Australian Pork Limited - STRATEGIC PLAN 2020-2025
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CONTENTS At a glance 4 Strategic Theme 1: Market and product differentiation 18 Message from the Board 6 Diversity of markets and products Quality consumer eating experiences Executive Summary 8 Valuable provenance of Australian pork Who we are 10 Strategic Theme 2: Strategic planning context and themes 12 Manage volatility for viable farms 20 Timely relevant through-the-chain information The strategic themes 16 (Data Utilisation) Reduce cost of production and processing Diversified pig business extension opportunities Strategic Theme 3: Drive consumer demand 22 Maintain domestic fresh demand Grow domestic demand Grow targeted international demand Strategic Theme 4: Leading community social licence 24 Biosecurity leadership Climate friendly farming Leaders in animal care Leaders in human nutrition Industry visibility Strategic Theme 5: Building industry shared vision 26 Producer relations (shared values) Technology adoption Organisational effectiveness Australian pork industry performance tracker 28 Appendices 30 A balanced R&D portfolio Industry assumptions 2020-2025 Financial performance 2020-2025 Pork industry operating environment and situational analysis National and rural research and development priorities Collaboration Corporate governance and compliance statements
AT A GLANCE Australian Pork Who we are Limited Strategic our purpose Audacious vision and goal Plan 2020-2025 is to enable Australia’s preferred choice protein; a thriving Sustainably adding $1 billion pork industry to farm gate value by 2025 Consultation Key industry our headline Culture we are the • Human approach to producer relations achievements to date progressive pork organisation • Proactive by nature, reactive by exception • Whole of APL thinking 16 stakeholder engagement workshops made fresh 35% what we do Values pork more increase in domestic • Effective Marketing popular pork consumption • Proactive Policy • Results Driven • Team Players • Challengers • Future Focused • Impactful Research APL staff engagement workshop grown $5.3 billion the industry (from $3 billion in 2012) through increased productivity Strategic Themes APL Board engagement workshop reduced piggeries now use 60% environmental less carbon, as well as impact many generating electricity through on-farm waste Key Priorities market and product manage volatility for drive consumer leading community building industry differentiation viable farms demand social licence shared vision knowledge minimise cost of environment management processing and and climate Diversity of Timely relevant Maintain domestic Biosecurity Producer relations production change markets and through-the-chain fresh demand leadership (Shared Values) products information (data utilisation) Grow domestic Climate friendly Technology Quality demand farming adoption market social licence reduced consumer eating Reduce cost of diversification to operate volatility experiences production and processing Grow targeted Leaders in Organisational international animal care effectiveness Valuable demand provenance of Diversified Leaders in Australian pork pig business human nutrition product industry innovation in extension opportunities diversification shared values health and Industry visibility convenience
MESSAGE FROM THE creating a progressive BOARD THE BOARD HAS COMMITTED pork T O C R E AT I N G A P R O G R E S S I V E O R G A N I S AT I O N T H AT PA R T N E R S organisation WITH FARM ERS AN D OTH ER KE Y S TA K E H O L D E R S T O B E T T E R D E L I V E R A T H R I V I N G P O R K I N D U S T R Y. The strategic planning APL has been supporting activities to APL will contribute to the delivery of As we begin on the next five-year advance the Australian pork industry a thriving pork industry by focusing path for our industry, we would like to consultation approach for for almost twenty years. on five strategic themes: thank our stakeholders – producers, 2020-2025 was loosely • Market and product differentiation processors, retailers, governments During the last ten years, some of inspired by the adage that the big industry achievements have • Manage volatility for viable farms and other key stakeholders – for if you do something the been: • Drive consumer demand their active participation in the consultation process. same way as before, you’ll • Leading community social licence get the same results. We look forward to continuing to 35% • Building industry shared vision. made fresh progress the future of pork with As such, APL deliberately pork more The focus for the first year of this you all. took a different approach popular increase in domestic fresh pork consumption strategic plan will be biosecurity (particularly regarding an ASF On behalf of the APL Board, to the consultation, asking readiness plan), developing data stakeholders to identify and analytical capability, a robust R&D plan, ensuring structural fit and possible futures and how people capability, clarity of industry- those futures might be created or avoided. grown $5.3 billion wide perspectives on key issues, knowledge management, producer the (from $3 billion in 2012) engagement, social licence, market The conversations and feedback industry through increased productivity testing and clarification of the eating ANDREW BAXTER Chair provided during the consultation experience. phase drove the evolution of Above all, APL will continue to APL’s vision for pork, from being “a develop a culture underpinned by uniquely contemporary part of our values that will ensure sustainable food industry” to pork becoming the piggeries now use 60% less “preferred protein choice”. reduced carbon, as well as many progress and delivery of valuable and relevant industry outcomes. As such, the Board has committed environmental generating electricity through to creating a progressive pork impact on-farm waste organisation that partners with farmers and other key stakeholders to better deliver a thriving pork industry. improved encouraged and educated animal industry to voluntarily phase welfare out gestational sow stalls 6 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 7
These a targeted priorities were EXECUTIVE SUMMARY five-year determined plan through extensive consultation with Australian Pork Limited APL operates on a five-year strategic planning cycle. This plan is the key This strategic plan outlines each theme's supporting programs, stakeholders (APL) is the services planning document that will guide key result areas and the enablers body for Australian pig APL’s investments for the period required to deliver the strategic producers, performing 2020–2025. This plan specifically plan. Delivery of the strategic plan marketing activities to targets market and product will be enabled with increased differentiation, better management use of technology, improved improve the demand for of market volatility, driving consumer communications and knowledge Australian pork, research demand, social licence and enabling transfer initiatives; and constant and development to viable productive farms. realignment of APL’s projects with make the industry These priorities were determined industry. more competitive, and through extensive consultation with Annual operating plans will outline representing industry to levy payers, the Commonwealth, the the annual levels of investment supply chain, industry representative in projects designed to achieve ensure that government bodies, other RDCs, and other key the outcomes for each program and regulators have all of stakeholders. and annual reports will review and the necessary information During the consultation process APL monitor APL’s performance in the for successful policy considered and sought feedback specified key result areas and delivery on APL’s revised purpose: to outcomes readily available. on the strengths, weaknesses, partner with farmers to better deliver opportunities, threats and long-term a thriving pork industry. trends in the Australian pork industry. This resulted in a new purpose for APL – to enable a thriving pork industry – and the development of five Strategic Themes: • Market and product differentiation • Manage volatility for viable farms • Drive consumer demand • Leading community social licence • Building industry shared vision. 8 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 9
our purpose Australian WHO WE ARE is to enable Pork a thriving pork industry Limited the progressive pork our vision and goal organisation Australia's preferred choice protein; sustainably adding $1 billion to farm gate value by 2025 our our what culture values we do • whole-of-APL • results driven • effective marketing thinking – say what we’ll do; – measured consumer insight, do what we say; prove it creativity and collaboration • proactive by which results in sales growth nature, reactive by • challengers over time. exception – courageously question • proactive policy to actively learn • human approach to – shaping an environment that • team players stays ahead of community producer relations expectations whilst remaining – one team, shared dreams safe and practical for producers. • future focused • impactful research – position for tomorrow’s – making a difference to all needs today Australians through learning and sharing new ways to build revenue and reduce costs and risks. 10 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 11
S T R AT E G I C PLANNING the CONTEXT AND THEMES consultation The key findings from process stakeholders were that the investment areas of most benefit to industry were: knowledge minimise cost of environment and management processing and climate change The development of this Producers want a single source of production truth for innovation in marketing and Strategic Plan involved research, leadership, advocacy and an extensive stakeholder information regarding industry trends consultation process, in animal welfare, biosecurity and starting from first principles markets. Producers want accurate market social licence reduced and involving stakeholders whole-of-industry data to inform their business decisions. They diversification to operate volatility along the entire supply want a representative body which chain, as well as industry delivers on its promises and uses stakeholders such as its resources to increase demand government. and production opportunities for the industry and ensure funding is product industry innovation in As levy payers, Australian pig available to help the industry. diversification shared values health and producers are APL’s primary The consultation process also convenience stakeholders. As the industry grows confirmed that Commonwealth and evolves over time, so do the and State governments both have needs of these stakeholders, vested interests in the Australian although – through this consultation pork industry, due to the varied process – it has been shown that contributions the industry makes to their core requirements remain the the community, whether through job same. creation, food security, environmental Producers expect responsiveness, impact or the economy. Government honesty and realistic expectations stakeholder needs have remained from their industry body. For many relatively constant over time, valuing producers, their assets are their consistency in issues management, superannuation, so they want to transparent and proactive ensure their industry is stable and communications, a unified industry sustainable, and can deliver a voice, cross-sectoral collaboration consistent profit to their business. and to maximise their investment Producers want an industry body to in the industry for returns against create positive change on a level social, economic and environmental which individual farms cannot. measures. 12 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 13
S T R AT E G I C strong foundations to PLANNING CONTEXT AND Australia’s preferred choice protein; shape the future THEMES Sustainably adding $1 billion to farm gate value by 2025 As a company, APL Knowing what our exists to fulfil obligations organisation has already under the Pig Industry achieved provides a strong Market and Act 2001, which are direction and encourages product to deliver marketing, a future-focused approach differentiation promotion, strategic to the next five years, with policy development and the intent to break new research and development ground and identify step- outcomes for the benefit of change opportunities for the Australian pig industry. made 35% the industry. Manage fresh pork volatility for APL has been delivering these more increase in domestic pork To enable this vision, the strategic viable farms benefits since 2000, when, at popular consumption, from fourth to second most popular meat planning consultation process the direction of industry, APL involved levy payers, the was established to combine the Commonwealth, the supply chain, functions of the Pig Research industry representative bodies, other $5.3 billion and Development Corporation, RDCs, and other key stakeholders. Pork Council of Australia and the grown Drive Australian Pork Corporation into the The consultation considered and consumer one company. industry (from $3 billion in 2012) through increased productivity sought feedback on the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, demand threats and long-term trends in the Australian pork industry. This helped identify priority areas for investment for the period 2020–2025, distilled reduced piggeries now use 60% less into the five Strategic Themes, described in detail throughout this Leading environmental carbon, as well as many generating electricity through document and summarised on the community impact on-farm waste next page. social licence This process also shaped our sustainability goals: climate friendly farming; carbon positive and zero waste by 2025; recognition as improved encouraged and educated animal welfare leaders and an industry which develops its people. Building animal industry to voluntarily phase industry welfare out gestational sow stalls shared vision. 14 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 15
T H E S T R AT E G I C differentiate manage T H E M E S AT A GLANCE drive lead Industry consultation resulted in five Strategic Themes that will govern the build specific programs under each of those objectives for APL and the wider pork industry in order to deliver against the targeted outcome statements. These are outlined below and will be supplemented with an Annual Operating Plan and reported against in Annual Reports. The Annual Operating Plan is implemented through a multi-disciplinary and cross divisional approach designed to maximise internal and external collaboration. market and manage drive leading building product volatility for consumer community industry differentiation viable farms demand social licence shared vision Price realisation. Better anticipate Increased volume Blazing a trail for Building We add value and market fluctuations demanded; getting Australian agriculture relationships and increase the price and flatten the more Australian to be sustainably a narrative of being premium customers peaks and troughs, pork on forks, be celebrated and a progressive, are prepared to pay making the industry they at home, eating making our informed, versus other similar more stable. out or overseas. Australian investors informative and APL will continue products or markets proud of what unified industry. domestically and they do. internationally. to develop a culture Diversity of Timely relevant Maintain domestic Biosecurity Producer relations underpinned by values that will markets and through-the-chain fresh demand leadership (shared values) products information (data utilisation) ensure sustainable Grow domestic Climate friendly Technology Quality demand farming adoption consumer eating Reduce cost of experiences production and processing Grow targeted Leaders in Organisational progress and delivery of valuable international animal care effectiveness Valuable demand provenance of Diversified and relevant industry Australian pork pig business Leaders in extension human nutrition outcomes opportunities Industry visibility 16 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED
The true stories we can tell of where, how and why our provenance is valuable. S T R AT E G I C market and product THEME ONE Diversity of markets Quality consumer Valuable provenance and products eating experiences of Australian pork differentiation “Nothing else in the world… not all the armies… is so powerful as an idea whose time has come.” —Victor Hugo “We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence then, is not an act, but a habit.” —Will Durant “Storytelling is the most powerful way to put ideas into the world.” —Robert McKee Most Australian pork is bought Different customers value Pigs are already used in a for human food. People are different benefits slightly remarkable array of products, learning organisms. As such, differently. However, there is Building a broader portfolio to pay more for our product or from soap, to bread, to people repeat experiences an opportunity to add value at service than they previously were of points of difference margarine, road building and they and their loved ones enjoy. every step of the value chain or they are prepared to pay more that are more valuable to than other available options. This ammunition manufacture. These truisms mean that people from how that grain grower some customers than other theme covers market diversification, However, this versatility is not have a “core repertoire” of rotated crops to how the fully understood and the value meals that they cook at home. supermarket packaged the competing products or eating experience (the single most not completely captured by These account for the vast product sustainably, with easy to important factor in Australian pork’s services. the producers of this versatile majority of the meals they eat. follow cooking instructions that biggest market) and the true stories we can tell of where, how and why raw material. The purpose This repertoire changes slowly any consumer can convert to Specifically, the points of difference our provenance is valuable. of this program is to uncover however, meals with consistently success. This program is focused are market driven and we can new opportunities, prioritise good eating experiences are on creating the options for demonstrate that they add value. existing opportunities and build more likely to arrive in the telling industry’s stories, market We measure added value through significant businesses in a core-repertoire. The building by market, product by product, target customers being prepared broader array of markets than popularity of pork recipes in producer by producer and food. people’s favourite meals is the most importantly, consumer by goal of this program. consumer. 18 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 19
Flattening the extremes S T R AT E G I C manage and providing a great volatility for THEME TWO variety of business options viable farms to select from. The uncertainty that The intention here is to provide a great variety of business options goes with all markets is for individual commercial entities to particularly intense with select from. These options include agriculture. timing in terms of anticipation. They also include a broader array of The large numbers of individuals available markets by being more who get similar commercial prompts cost-competitive globally as well as at the same time tends to create building on existing capabilities to booms and busts. This theme is both build revenue and drive social about flattening those extremes. benefits. Timely relevant Reduce cost of Diversified pig through-the-chain production and business extension information processing opportunities (data utilisation) “Time is the wisest of all “Sometimes it's more difficult “Spend each day trying things that are; for it brings to achieve a 10% cost to be a little wiser than you everything to light.” —Thales reduction than it is to tell were when you woke up.” people they have to achieve —Charlie Munge Our recent history has taught 50%. Small incremental steps us that understanding “through This program seeks to provide block your view of doing the chain” supply and demand alternate pork business something fundamentally can help all industry players options for pork producers’ different.” —Eckhard Pfeiffer plan, evaluate and decide consideration. In general, more effectively. This program Australia has many natural when pork production is focuses on improving the strengths. We also have profitable there comes a point timeliness, flexibility and expensive labour, high feed where decisions get made on availability of information to prices and a relatively small how to invest the proceeds. support individual decision number of people distributed Historically, a common choice making. Markets operate most over almost 7.7 million square has been to increase the efficiently where there is perfect kilometres. This program volume of production. This data immediately available to is focused on those cost will remain a valid option, as all participants. In multi-stage measures that individual is investing in margin, climate value chains data will not be producers cannot afford friendly sustainability or perfect, however that does not alone, including big, high risk valuable product or market diminish the value of targeting opportunities – with everyone differentiation. perfection. sharing a small part of the risk. 20 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 21
Creative telling of motivating stories and the consistent delivery of promises S T R AT E G I C drive consumer THEME THREE Maintain domestic Grow domestic Grow targeted fresh demand demand international demand demand “If you are persistent you will get it. If you are consistent you will keep it.” —Anonymous “Logic will take you from A to B. Imagination will take you everywhere” —Albert Einstein “Purity is the gatekeeper for everything precious and blissful.” —Eric Ludy Sustainable growth is founded This is the extension program of This is also an extension Ultimately, it is the person consumer is prepared to pay will on a solid base. Australia has inspiring research that uncovers program of research that continue to be one of the roles with the gold who makes been increasingly falling in the needs of Australian uncovers the needs of APL plays for our stakeholders. The the choices. relentless search for factual truths, love with fresh pork. “Get some consumers both inside and consumers in other parts of the the creative telling of motivating pork on your fork” has been outside the food category. world. Particularly, respecting Influencing consumers as the stories and the consistent delivery of revived over the last decade Extension in this instance both the similarities and source of product approval, industry promises remain the building blocks and transmitted consistently into means telling a story Australians differences of people based appreciation and the enjoyment of a sustainable industry. homes, shops and the palms want to hear and engaging in a upon their cultural beliefs. of eating is essential to increasing of Australian’s hands via their conversation about improving Extension in this context still demand of pork. Understanding mobile phones. The investment lives, strengthening social means telling a story consumers what the consumer wants and in positive momentum provides bonds and eating healthily. and customers want to hear. providing that in a better way than both the time and confidence to Pork is already enjoyed in Our neighbours in Asia value our competitors, and at a price the explore, experiment and enjoy more than 4 out of 5 Australian safety as well as taste, texture, Australian pork. households, this program aroma and visual attractiveness. seeks to extend the uses and Adding value at each stage of occasions of that enjoyment. the supply chain will be key to leveraging Australian pork’s first-class quality systems. 22 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 23
S T R AT E G I C leading Leaders in animal care Biosecurity leadership Climate friendly farming community THEME FOUR social licence “The love for all living “Commitment eats impossible “We cannot hold a torch to creatures is the most noble for breakfast.” light another's path without attribute of man.” —Honorée Corder brightening our own.” —Charles Darwin —Ben Sweetland With the sea as a natural Australia’s pork industry has boundary and diligent The provision of tasty, high Social license brings with it It does mean balancing the been a proactive leader in professionals in our ports, quality, sustainable food is a major factors for sustainability; animal care for more than a Australia has managed to stay challenge for every country the implication of societal decade. In 2011 the industry free of many of the animal on earth. Finding ways to do affordable for shoppers, safe for permission. workers, responsible to the planet, voted to voluntarily remove diseases experienced in other this that are friendly to the considerate of the animals, nutritious gestation stalls and set a target parts of the world. The vast planet are not only possible Often societal permission holds for consumers and viable for the of legislating this move in 2017. majority of Australia’s pork farms but already occurring. This organisations to a higher standard farmer. It also means investing in When governmental priorities already have a biosecurity program seeks to build on the than the law. This strategy is aiming research that provides opportunities delayed the review of pig care plan. This program seeks not extraordinary work of some higher than both. The goal is societal for leadership. standards and guidelines, APL only to maintain our current Australian pork producers who celebration. This does not mean that volunteered to help fund the biosecurity levels but also to already capture farm waste to every special interest group will be process of review, in order to investigate ways in which we generate electricity to keep automatically agreed with. deliver on our promise. This can “push back the borders” in piglets warm. Building on proud tradition of proactivity space and time by extending research into real sustainability continues with investment in our biosecurity on behalf of all (particularly responsible to the research to further extend this Australians. planet) this program seeks leadership tradition. to shape the narrative of sustainable and farmed. The goal Leaders in Industry human nutrition visibility is societal celebration “Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food.” “A basic tenet of a healthy democracy is open dialogue.” —Hippocrates —Peter Fenn. Australian pork already offers Australian pork producers are consumers a large number proud of their standards and of health benefits. Some are methods of operation. This common to all meats such as program targets making our micro-nutrients that are more methods easily available to bio-available when consumed in people in towns and cities meat than a vitamin supplement. whilst protecting the welfare There are other unique of our animals. It also protects combinations of nutrients that the biosecurity that producers set pork apart. This program is and others have worked so focused on helping Australians hard to achieve whilst providing understand and recognise the nutritious, consistent protein for nutritional value of pork as part consumers. of a balanced diet. 24 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 25
S T R AT E G I C building industry THEME FIVE Producer relations Technology Organisational (shared values) adoption effectiveness shared vision “The goal is to provide inspiring information that moves people to action.” “Technology frightens me to death. It’s designed by engineers to impress other “Collaboration allows us to know more than we are capable of knowing In any collective there are Over time the goal is to shape this —Guy Kawasaki. engineers. And they always ourselves.” —Paul Solarz into a well informed and focused come with instruction booklets perceptions of bias, The purpose of this program Every successful organisation narrative – one where we are all that are written by engineers advantaging some clear on what is and is not on the is to inspire and strengthen for other engineers – which evolves and finds better two-way communication with participants by agenda, and where the producers producers and the APL team. is why almost no technology ways of working, more efficient methods of allocating disadvantaging others. are treated like customers and their This not only enables producers ever works.” —John Cleese and prioritising resources, APL employees are respected as to take advantage of the This program involves developing people and This is as true for the Australian experts. research, policy and market presenting beneficial building skills and capabilities. pork producers as it is for other There may be too much passion for opportunities that exist but also technologies in simple, clear agricultural professions. total agreement but we will accept enable APL to stay updated ways that the user group This program is focused relentless progress towards our about existing and future understands. Particular effort will on on-going reflection and This theme involves creating continuous improvement in dialogues with each APL member shared goals. needs of producers. Another be made to ensure messages element is to enable industry are framed to influence operational performance. and finding value that they can add to the industry as well as collaboration and mutual uptake of new technologies finding value that APL can add to progress across producer and practice changes. The their business. groups and other parts of the aim will be to help producers value chain. understand how the use of the technology or introduction of the practice change will benefit their business. It also includes recording which technologies have been adopted by whom, what learnings and adjustments have been made and any other practices that either enhance or damage the intended benefits of adoption. 26 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 27
demonstrating AUSTR ALIAN Table 1. Australian Pork Industry Key Result Areas PORK INDUSTRY STRATEGIC INDUSTRY TARGET OBJECTIVE results PERFORMANCE MEASURE TR ACKER THEME OUTCOME 2020 2025 Increased domestic Frequency of retail preference for pork as a 9 11 purchase per annum protein source market and Any strategy seeks to move a product competitive position from the current Number of new differentiation Increased diversity of markets worth $50m one to a new, more attractive one. 0 5 The measures and targets outlined markets and products revenue (includes below are aspirations APL has for premium) each Strategic Theme. Price variation, Each measure, although summarised Price stays within historic adjusted for inflation 3.14 – 3.64 3.40 – 3.90 here has a formalised methodology trend range of reporting to ensure it is measured manage (A$ per kg HSCW) in a consistent manner with a defined volatility for regularity. viable farms Reduced cost of Indexed cost of production at 100 85 production constant grain price Per capita fresh pork Increased domestic consumption 10.2 11.1 popularity of pork drive (HSCW kg) consumer demand Increased international Australian Pork demand for Australian international sales 137.9 240.0 pork (A$m) Social license Demonstrated leadership leadership positions 1 3 on social license issues leading taken community social licence Maintaining Australia’s Number of new exotic diseases 0 0 biosecurity credentials detected Members who know Meaningful member their primary APL 60%* 90% engagement contacts name (%) building Increased on-farm Members who can industry adoption recall APL adoption 30%* 80% shared vision this year (%) Producers who Effective research consumed APL 20%* 50% extension information (%) * These measures do not yet have a base-line in 2020 and are estimates for 2020. 28 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 29
APPENDICES a balanced R&D portfolio APL invests in new, Investment is allocated to achieve “Horizon projects” are typically balanced, financially responsible medium to long term projects. developing, maturing investment outcomes from both Depending on the project, the and established industry industry and Commonwealth outcomes may be transformative, opportunities. These matching funds. significant in terms of the total value investments may Our investments integrate the added to the industry, will take multiple years to complete and are complement relevant triple bottom line objectives of likely to deliver observable industry national and cross-sectoral economic, environmental and social outcomes some years after the responsibility. Investments are initiatives. planned to spread 30 per cent of the project has been completed. long run investment budget towards APL’s systems enable the portfolio what is currently being referred to as of investments to be classified by “industry solutions” and 70 per cent various dimensions including: towards “horizon projects”. • government research priorities “Industry solutions” are typically • theme objectives short-term projects which will deliver • project length relatively immediately observable • levels of risk, return and leverage. outcomes. Industry solution projects may be either pro-active The Board has established the or responsive. Typically the risk of Investment Committee to assist not achieving project outcomes for in prioritising and recommending solutions projects is low. specific investments to the Board for funding. Elected Delegates representing Australian pork producers communicate the contemporary views of the Australian pork production industry to APL at least twice per annum. APL management and APL committees, including subject matter experts, Investment is consider the views of industry when identifying and evaluating projects. If proposed projects are supported by the relevant committee, they are recommended to the Board for allocated to achieve balanced, financially endorsement and funding. responsible investment outcomes 30 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 31
APPENDICES industry assumptions 2020-2025 The table to the right Table 2. Projections for Industry Development to 20251 outlines the assumptions around the key industry 2020 vs 2025 vs YEAR ENDING JUNE 30 2010 2015 2020 2025 2015 (%) 2020 (%) parameters over the term of the Strategic Plan Number of sows 254,930 265,057 271,447 286,000 2.4 5.4 The industry outcomes targeted Pigs weaned per sow per year 22.2 22.6 22.8 24.5 0.9 7.5 in this strategic plan incorporate relatively modest volume of Slaughter numbers millions 4.56 4.92 5.15 5.91 4.6 14.6 production growth assumptions and relatively aggressive industry value Average weight HSCW kg 72.6 75.4 77.97 79.97 3.4 2.6 assumptions, targeting maintaining industry value (gross value of Total domestic produced HSCW tonnes 000's 331.260 371.164 401.7 472.3 8.2 17.6 production on-farm) at around its highest level ever (2020). Industry gross value of production $ millions 917.6 1195.1 1502.3 1725.59 25.7 14.9 Achieving that goal will add $1 billion to the Australian pig industry over Total exports SW tonnes 000's 35.31 37.94 33.00 48.00 -13.0 45.5 the five years of the strategic plan. Import volume HSCW HSCW equiv tonnes 000's 254.99 286.74 369.21 294.59 28.8 -20.2 Total available domestic HSCW tonnes 000's 548.46 622.80 740.53 734.01 18.9 -0.9 Australian population millions 22.032 23.816 25.74 27.57 8.1 7.1 Domestic consumption fresh HSCW kg/capita/annum 8.66 9.74 10.2 11.1 4.7 8.8 Domestic consumption processed HSCW kg/capita/annum 13.14 14.9 15.7 15.7 5.4 0.0 Domestic consumption total HSCW kg/capita/annum 21.80 24.64 25.9 26.8 5.1 3.5 Total fresh HSCW tonnes 000's 190.79 231.97 262.6 306.0 13.2 16.5 Total processed HSCW tonnes 000's 289.39 354.86 404.4 433.1 14.0 7.1 Total Australian processed HSCW tonnes 000's 102.67 84.09 108.7 133.4 29.3 22.7 Total Australian pork consumption HSCW kg/capita/annum 13.32 13.27 14.4 15.9 8.7 10.5 Australian processed share % 35.5 23.7 26.9 30.8 13.4 14.6 1 Sources include the Australian Bureau of Statistics, APL Producer Surveys and Nielsen 32 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 33
APPENDICES financial performance 2020–2025 The industry assumptions As a principle, the Board has The key assumptions used to decided to introduce a degree of ascertain the forecast financial in the previous section flexibility into forward budgets. In performance are: have been used to forecast previous strategic plans, the five- • The Pig Slaughter Levy remains the financial performance year budget included predetermined unchanged at $3.25 per slaughter, of APL for the period of the apportionment between each as received by APL; strategic objective. These 2020–2025 Strategic Plan, • The continuation of the Export apportionments were reviewed by including the resources the Board annually. Occasionally Market Development Grant (EMDG) system that is currently in required to deliver against these reviews resulted in place; the Strategic Themes. reapportionment of budget between • The continuation of the R&D strategic objectives. matching system in its current As the Australian pork industry has form and at its current levels; and become more dynamic, particularly • Other revenue streams which in the last four years, APL has include interest income and identified a need to be more resilient reimbursement for services to the changing environment. APL provided to other industry will address this need by improving organisations are consistent with the agility of its processes and current expectations. planning. The ambitious goals of this This strategic plan is therefore more strategic plan mean it is possible dynamic than previous plans in the that delivering the plan will require sense that the Board has committed additional resourcing. As an to allocate up to 30 per cent of industry we may need to consider each year’s revenue to funding changing the levy amount in order to “industry solutions” and up to 70 per facilitate improved R&D and market cent to strategic industry “horizon” outcomes. outcomes, as referenced under A balanced R&D portfolio (page 30). APL has identified a need to be more resilient to the changing environment 34 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 35
APPENDICES Table 3. Forecast APL financial income and expenditure planning through to 2025 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 YEAR ENDING 30 JUNE $ ‘000 R&D Marketing R&D Marketing R&D Marketing R&D Marketing R&D Marketing Levy $ 5,322,000 11,974,500 5,433,000 12,224,250 5,497,000 12,368,250 5,547,000 12,480,750 5,547,000 12,480,750 Government R&D Matching Contributions $ 5,452,000 5,563,000 5,627,000 5,677,000 5,677,000 Other Revenue $ 305,000 313,990 318,056 322,199 326,421 Total Income $ 10,774,000 12,279,500 10,996,000 12,538,240 11,124,000 12,686,306 11,224,000 12,802,949 11,224,000 12,807,171 market and product differentiation $ 1,514,476 333,111 1,545,682 340,130 1,563,675 344,147 1,577,731 347,311 1,577,731 347,425 manage volatility for viable farms $ 3,869,083 188,094 3,498,806 192,057 3,539,534 194,325 3,571,353 196,112 3,571,353 196,177 drive consumer demand $ 1,140,400 8,529,187 1,163,898 9,609,427 1,177,447 9,722,781 1,188,031 9,812,022 1,188,031 9,815,008 leading community social licence $ 4,387,487 821,422 3,459,723 838,087 3,498,483 849,644 3,528,764 858,806 3,528,764 859,382 building industry shared vision $ 1,342,724 1,342,364 1,370,391 1,370,649 1,386,343 1,386,835 1,398,806 1,399,586 1,398,806 1,400,047 Other Expenditure $ 85,733 56,696 87,500 57,891 88,518 58,574 89,314 59,113 89,314 59,132 Total Expenditure by Category $ 12,339,903 11,270,874 11,125,999 12,408,240 11,253,999 12,556,306 11,353,999 12,672,950 11,353,999 12,677,171 Total Expenditure $ 23,610,777 23,534,240 23,810,306 24,026,949 24,031,170 Surplus/Deficit $ (557,277) 0 0 0 0 Reserves $ 3,734,000 3,941,962 3,965,083 3,992,690 4,004,961 36 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 37
APPENDICES investment evaluation framework Purpose Evaluation of possible project investments importance On-going evaluation of Evaluation of projects at the Program Framework This Evaluation Framework project investments end of the life of the projects APL’s Evaluation Framework supports APL’s Program The decision to invest in a project is The impact of the strategic pillars Selected Programs incorporate supports the following Program Framework. The evaluation made following evaluation of the: and themes on the industry as a budget for ex post evaluation Framework. framework is a requirement of • Alignment of the project with the a whole are measured using of projects to be performed by the Funding Agreement between APL has an established structure Strategic and Annual Operating Key Result Areas (KRAs). APL’s external independent consultants. the Commonwealth of Australia which facilitates planning, guides Plan. The Strategic Plan is performance in efficiently and These post-project evaluations represented by the Department investment selection, monitors reviewed annually effectively delivering projects to apply the evaluation guidelines for of Agriculture, Water and the performance and reports on • Alignment with APL’s Governance support those pillars are measured the assessment of performance Environment (the Commonwealth) progress/achievements resulting Framework and Corporate Social using organisation Key Performance impacts developed by the Council and Australian Pork Limited from the investment activities. Responsibility policies Indicators (KPIs). APL’s KRAs and of Rural Research and Development (APL). APL consulted with the Commonwealth in preparing the • Likely economic, societal and time period KPIs are published in APL’s Annual Operating Plan which is available on Corporations. APL also participates in the Council’s process for The Program Framework has the following elements: Evaluation Framework. environmental impacts with APL’s website. aggregation of performance impact • The Australian Pork Limited particular consideration given to The Evaluation Framework describes evaluations undertaken across the Strategic Plan 2020-25 which the national rural R&D priorities Projects are measured and the process of undertaking RDCs. describes the objectives, and providing outcomes for evaluated through their life rigorous and regular evaluation Australian pork producers and the to determine whether further Typical ex-post reports performed outcome statements and key of Research and Development Australian pork supply chain as a investment would add value to by external independent consultants performance indicators to direct activities and Marketing activities. whole the Australian pork industry. The include: investment of levy payer funds Outputs and performance impacts measured KRAs and KPIs for each and Commonwealth Matching • Value for money and budget. • Industry Economic Impact Reports of APL’s Program investments are program are reported to the APL Payments During the evaluation stage the (whole of industry) systematically evaluated through Board regularly. The measured • Delivery of the strategic objectives expected benefits to Australian • Ex-Post Economic Analysis APL’s Evaluation Framework and outcomes are reported in APL’s are supported by Annual summarised in APL’s Annual Report. pork producers is estimated. The potential and likely contribution ease Annual Report which is available on (programs) Operating Plans (AOPs). The APL’s website. The Annual Report • Ex-Post Benefit Cost Analysis AOPs are annual investment plans Strategies, objectives, and KPIs are of non-financial impacts are also describes, inter alia, how the projects (programs) that describe the projects to be set out in APL’s Strategic Plan and considered in conjunction with the Annual Operating Plan which APL’s Strategic Plan advance the objective outcomes of Research and Development findings funded to achieve the agreed five outline projects by Program. The the Annual Operating Plan and the are published and disseminated year strategic outcomes. • Pathway to adoption, uptake and Evaluation Framework describes: Strategic Plan. through APL’s various communication • The annual report brings together commercialisation opportunities, • Evaluation of possible projects in where relevant channels unless there is a cogent performance related information the Program reason why publication is not generated by the Program • Project risk assessment. appropriate such as when APL Framework and summarises • On-going evaluation of projects The R&D and non-R&D costs of each is pursuing a commercialisation the AOP outputs and impact of through the life of the Program project being evaluated are reported opportunity. investments • Evaluation of projects at the end of the life of the Program and separately and in aggregate. cost • Undertaking a performance review conducted by an dissemination of outcomes. independent party • The performance review under the Funding Agreement will include information on the extent to which planned services and deliverables were met and the outcomes of evaluations completed. 38 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 39
APPENDICES pork industry operating Driver Outlook/Impact/effect Assessment environment Supply chain There’s a polarisation between big producers and small Weakness fragmentation producers which when combined with an increased diversity of consumer sales outlets and channels that means product and situational tracking becomes exponentially more complex. analysis Perceived reliance on supermarkets Supermarkets have a much bigger share of producer and supply chains mind than they do have of product. Serving supermarkets needs is very important, and serving other channels needs is roughly twice as important. Weakness Increased The pork industry has recently seen a significant amount of global Opportunity media press, due to the spread of African swine fever (ASF) and negative attention health coverage of meat. This has increased the number of people who may consider restricting meat consumption for perceived health benefits. The opportunity lies in ensuring that Australian consumers are well informed about their nutrition and understand the role that meat and pork can play in delivering their nutritional requirements. Driver Outlook/Impact/effect Assessment Diverse market 90% of Australian pork is currently sold domestically for food. An Opportunity Increased focus on The global spread of African swine fever (ASF) has seen an Strength requirements ideal sales strategy has fewer eggs in more baskets. biosecurity increased focus on biosecurity from all stakeholders, raising the profile of biosecurity from a farm-gate problem to a national priority. International protein ASF-driven pork shortages have led to protein substitutions Opportunity shortages Stronger global prices may put some pressure on bacon and ham Domestic consumer Domestic consumer demand continues for fresh pork, with supply Strength processors and their import purchasing plans due to the global demand issues the limit on volume consumption growth going forward. African swine fever epidemic. Most of the core consumer needs for food (consistency of supply, Commentators are predicting a shortfall in pork production in China nutrition, sustenance, affordability, value and taste) remain constant. over the next couple of years of up to 18 million tonnes, which is completely impossible to replace by increased production in other Pork consumption has grown by 37.4 per cent over the last 20 parts of the world. At best, only three to four million tonnes of extra years. Contributors to pork growth include increased recognition of Chinese imports are possible and even this will place great stress healthy cuts and cooking versatility. on pork demand globally. Export volumes have come down as domestic pig prices have improved over the past year, leading to a growing unwillingness to Productivity Other than feed costs, Australian pork producers are seeing Strength continue supplying very cheap overseas markets. Strategic markets improvements improvements in productivity from previous years, from the such as Singapore continue to provide a strong volume outlet and changing role of technology in production and research – dynamics look good for increasing global prices with ASF induced including ever-improving genetics – to efficiencies realised by production challenges. adapting to climate change. 40 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 41
Driver Outlook/Impact/effect Assessment Driver Outlook/Impact/effect Assessment Favourable Food for some can be a source of pride in how they provide for Opportunity High grain prices Due to the high cost of grain in drought periods, Australian Threat consumer trends their family and can be a focal point for a small amount of daily production costs are often at the mercy of weather conditions. inspiration and enjoyment. High grain prices are the biggest factor in producer profitability A rising consumer trend towards nationalism and higher presently in Australia’s pork industry, given that pig prices expectations around animal welfare and sustainability has seen returned to positive levels in 2019. stability in the domestic fresh pork market. Technology has changed the consumer marketing landscape in the past decade, giving consumers instant access to recipes, instructional videos, influencers and information on farm practices. Import competitors Even at the best of times, Australian pork prices are not Threat internationally competitive, with approximately 80 per cent of Consumers are making their purchase decisions based on whole smallgoods produced in Australia using imported pork. meals, rather than deciding on a protein source and building a meal from there. Improvements in convenience packaging, cut diversity and versatility awareness has balanced the consumer shift towards ‘flexitarian’ eating, with domestic fresh pork consumption continuing The pig cycle The Australian pig industry operates in the context of strong market Threat to increase year on year. forces, as do many other industries. Currently the pig industry Consumers are paying increasing attention to the nutrition supply appears to fall in a farm gate price cycle of approximately five to chains and want to know that the food they buy is sourced ethically seven years, known as ‘the pig cycle’. and sustainably. This represents a great opportunity for the pork industry to differentiate our products and communicate our achievements in animal welfare and resource efficiency. Eating quality and Recent research has seen an increased appetite for Opportunity consistency interventions in eating quality and consistency, creating an opportunity to increase the number of pork meals in consumer meal repertoires, thereby increasing demand. Competitor proteins Recent drought conditions have led to higher beef and lamb prices Threat and decreases in retail supply, providing opportunities for pork to fill the void. Chicken continues to be significantly cheaper than other protein options, and this will likely drive consumption growth – alongside competitor supply issues – at retail over the next five years. While plant-based proteins have seen growth in recent years, demand is much lower than for animal proteins. Consumer sentiment may increase growth in new product development of plant-based proteins, however in the short term, growth is likely to be restricted by supply. 42 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 43
APPENDICES national and rural research and development priorities The Australian The Australian Government productivity and government rural contributes to the Australian pork R&D priorities and provide robust Government provides industry by providing matching and objective information on the public investment in contributions to APL for eligible R&D overall economic, social (public rural R&D because expenditure to a limit of the lesser of good) and environmental returns profitable, competitive an annual cap of 0.5 per cent of the produced by APL’s R&D portfolio. industry’s gross value of production and sustainable rural APL is committed to ensuring or the cumulative R&D levy collected industries provide by the Government from industry. a sustainable and competitive Australian pork industry focused on: benefits for the This substantial support provided • The economical and whole Australian by the Commonwealth enables APL environmentally sustainable to significantly leverage producer Commonwealth. implementation of new and levies and their investment into its research, development and advanced technologies and RD&E extension investments. outcomes by producers and key industry stakeholders to enhance Matching contributions provided animal welfare, biosecurity, soil, by the Australian Government may water and natural resource only be spent in accordance with management, traceability, product the Pig Industry Act (2001) and quality and safety, animal health, the funding agreement between pig management practices; the Commonwealth and APL. • Protecting Australia’s community, The funding agreement prohibits public health, primary industries expenditure on agri-political and environment from biosecurity activities and payments to industry threats; representative bodies. • Enhancing productivity; and APL’s programs and plans must • Market insights be consistent with the Australian Government’s National Science The strategic objectives and and Research Priorities, Rural RD&E supporting themes and enablers Priorities, and other guidelines are reviewed by the Board annually. and priorities communicated by Subsequent to the annual strategic the Commonwealth and reflect review, planned financial resource the dynamic nature of the global allocations are determined and market. As a rural Research and described in the Annual Operating Development Corporation (RDC), Plan. APL has also developed and refined its R&D process to implement key investment evaluation and reporting frameworks to demonstrate its alignment with both industry 44 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 45
APPENDICES Table 4. Alignment with Rural RD&E Priorities SOIL, WATER AND MANAGING NATURAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY BIOSECURITY ADOPTION OF R&D RESOURCES Diversity of markets and products Yes market and product Quality consumer eating experiences Yes differentiation Valuable provenance of Australian pork Yes Yes Timely relevant through-the-chain information (data utilisation) Yes manage volatility for Reduce cost of production and processing Yes Yes Yes viable farms Diversified pig business extension opportunities Yes Yes Yes Maintain domestic fresh demand Yes drive consumer Grow domestic demand Yes demand Grow targeted international demand Yes Biosecurity leadership Yes Yes Yes Yes Climate friendly farming Yes Yes Yes leading community Leaders in animal care Yes Yes Yes social licence Leaders in human nutrition Yes Industry visibility Yes Yes Yes Yes Producer relations (shared values) Yes Yes Yes building industry Technology adoption Yes Yes Yes Yes shared vision Organisational effectiveness Rural RD&E Priorities available at www.agriculture.gov.au/ag-farm-food/innovation/priorities 46 AUSTRALIAN PORK LIMITED S T R AT E G I C P L A N 2 0 2 0 – 2 0 2 5 47
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