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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
Benefactors
Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
Contents
3      From the President
4      From the Development Director
6      Your Gifts
8      Coronavirus Hardship Fund
14 Graduate Scholarships
18 Hillary Rodham Clinton Chair of
   Women’s History
20 Access and Outreach
26 1555 Society
30 Legacies
34 Our Endowment
38 Financial Report
40 Roll of Benefactors

Including Summary Financial Report, Sources and
Use of Funds for the year 2019–20

We are proud to feature images of our current
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social distancing and College regulations.

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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
From the President
It has been an extraordinary twelve                                   There are good experiences to reflect
months – as we all keep saying to each                                  on too. Our tutors have adapted
other – and an experience like nothing                                   magnificently to the challenge of
else in our lifetimes. Of course, the                                    online teaching. Our admissions
College has survived a number of                                         team managed the online interview
plagues over the centuries and always                                    process in December very skillfully
comes back stronger than ever. This has                                 and the access and outreach team
been a very heartening thought to hold                                 have continued to reach many students
onto in the dark days of winter.                                     through the Inspire Programme. Just
                                                                 as importantly, the SJC Online events from
It has been a privilege, but also of course an            the Alumni team have been very popular and
enormous challenge, to lead the College over this        have enabled more of you to dip into College life
period. The past year has caused me to reflect a         again than could have come to a physical event.
lot on the meaning of community and I have been
reminded at many points how lucky we are in St John’s    I very much look forward to welcoming our students
to have such a wide network of strong support. You       back to College and to being able to meet many of you
have contributed very generously to the Coronavirus      at some point in the next eighteen months, whether
Hardship Fund and I know our students have been          here or abroad, at a Gaudy, a lecture or a party – for
extremely grateful for your support and friendship.      such events will be possible again. Most of all, I look
The past year has been particularly disruptive for       forward to being with the whole College community –
them with multiple lockdowns curtailing their            we will all, I think, value that more than ever.
independence, putting them back to studying in
their childhood bedrooms or on cramped kitchen           Thank you once more for all your support. It has
tables alongside younger siblings or, for our overseas   been a huge source of strength for us all in College
students, preventing them from getting back home         over the past twelve months to know that we have the
and leaving them in the eerily quiet atmosphere of       friendship of such loyal and engaged St John’s alumni
an Oxford city centre devoid of people and traffic.      all around the world and we are truly grateful.
All this with the same intensity of academic work
that you will remember from your own studies
but without any compensatory fun. The students
have borne it with great fortitude, but it has not
been easy, especially perhaps for the Freshers.
                                                         Professor Maggie Snowling CBE FBA FMedSci

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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
From the Development
Director
I know I am not alone in wishing that the                                 been physical rather than virtual. We have
past year had been different. The impact                                    found a way to keep in more personal
on College life and our students needs                                       contact with many of you, particularly
no amplification but, as the President                                        those far from Oxford, even if we are
says overleaf, St John’s is a community                                       all feeling Zoom fatigue. More of you
and our alumni and benefactors are                                           have become involved in all aspects
very much a part of it. You are not                                          of College life, providing external
just visitors and correspondents but                                       membership on College committees,
our friends – and your support, given                                    mentoring and offering your wisdom and
through your time, advice, philanthropy                               expertise to Fellows and students alike. You
or just your presence in College, is integral to             have also continued to be generous to St John’s for
St John’s. It has therefore been very challenging for       which we are immensely grateful. Your gifts to the
me and for my team to see so few of you in person,          College’s dedicated Coronavirus Hardship Fund, to
either in St John’s or near your home, whether that         meet the extraordinary needs of our students during
is Edinburgh, New York, Brisbane or elsewhere.              the pandemic, has been equally extraordinary. You
                                                            have collectively contributed over £220,000 to help
It is a testament to the strength of that community,        our students, some of whom found themselves in
that sense of lifelong connection to St John’s, that,       extremely difficult circumstances. A good number
in spite of the enforced distance, we all feel that the     of those of you choosing to help our students in this
past year has not, in fact, been a period of isolation      way are loyal and committed supporters of St John’s
and disconnection from you. More of you have been           but it is particularly inspiring that for over 40% of
able to attend our online events than if our events had     these donors it is your very first gift to St John’s.

       Jacob Ward          Angharad Jones          James Driscoll          Conor Jordan       Alexandra Lindqvist Jones
    Deputy Development   Alumni and Benefactor      Development          Senior Development     Alumni and Benefactor
         Director          Relations Manager      Operations Manager            Officer            Relations Officer

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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
Beyond supporting students in financial need, your      Jacob, my capable deputy, and Conor have been talking
generosity has encouraged us to push ahead with         to many of you about how your financial support can
establishing new graduate scholarships to work          make a real difference at St John’s; James continues
alongside our new Professorial Fellow in History        to help all of us by keeping everything running in the
(pp. 18-19), attracting the brightest young men and     background! We were sorry to say goodbye to Stephen,
women in their field to work alongside an exceptional   who has moved on to a new role at the central
academic, and, even in the first few months of 2021,    University this year: we wish him well.
you have leapt to the challenge of helping to secure
a tutorial post in Medicine. Our medical students       Thank you from each of us to all of you for your
continue to volunteer on the front lines of the         support in this difficult year, however you have shown
pandemic: this funding will ensure that the quality     it. It means a huge amount to us and we do very much
of teaching we offer them is uninterrupted and          look forward to seeing you – in person! – soon.
undiminished by the current financial constraints
affecting the University.

None of this would have been possible without the
wonderful team we have at St John’s. Angharad and
Alex have been assiduously creative in making sure
that you continue to feel connected to your college;    Robert Crow

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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
Your Gifts
Your gifts have a significant impact on every aspect of St John’s life. In the 2019-20
financial year your gifts, totalling £2,605,797, were directed to the following areas:

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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
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Benefactors - St John's College, Oxford
Coronavirus
Hardship
Fund
The Coronavirus pandemic has involved considerable financial cost to
many students. In response, St John’s launched its Coronavirus Hardship
Fund in early 2020. This Fund has been providing emergency help to all
those who require support – especially our most vulnerable students.

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Holly Stapleton (2020, Jurisprudence)

     Holly Stapleton is a first year law student who has been studying at home
      for the duration of Hilary Term 2021. Here, she explains how she has
        benefited from your donations to the Coronavirus Hardship Fund.

Without access to the many study spaces in St John’s        home. The Fund meant that I was able to purchase
and the wider University, and without the large             a much better desk chair, instantly improving my
desk and comfortable chair in my College room, I            study space and home working situation. Without
have been really struggling to work the long hours          this support, I would have really struggled to do
necessary at home. Since the beginning of the January       my exams at home, but now I’m able to study for
lockdown, I had been spending long days studying            longer which will help me to get a better grade
on an uncomfortable desk chair that was causing             in my Mods. The fund also meant that I didn’t
me to have serious back pain. What’s more, the              need to put financial pressure onto my family.
pandemic has meant that money at home is limited.
                                                            I would like to thank the donors to the Coronavirus
This is why the support that I received from the            Hardship Fund for their support. It has made a big
Coronavirus Hardship Fund has been so important             difference and I am very grateful.
to me; it benefits me every single day that I study at

                                 Lucy Vickers (2019, Geography)

             Lucy Vickers is a second year geography student who has been
              studying from home since the beginning of the pandemic. She
                   explains how your support has affected her studies.

The pandemic has hit everyone hard and we have all          second screen, my new monitor has been particularly
had to find new ways to go about our everyday routine.      useful to split the source I am working from – reading
In particular, this has forced us to adapt our usual        or lectures – from my laptop screen that I use to
working methods in order to try and maintain some           take notes. Being able to organise my workspace like
level of normality. As a second year geography student,     this has allowed me to approach the time I spend
having matriculated in 2019, I spend most of my             at my desk in a much calmer manner, making my
time switching between reading on my computer and           Hilary Term from home just that bit easier. The best
watching lectures, now also all on my computer. As          thing about the monitor is that I will be able to use it
such, most of my day at the moment is spent staring         when I am eventually able to return to St John’s, so
at a computer screen – as is the case for a lot of people   it really is a long-term investment that will help me
– and so the monitor that I have been able to purchase      for the rest of my time at Oxford. So, I want to say
thanks to the generous donors to the Coronavirus            thank you to the donors to the Hardship Fund for
Hardship Fund has been vital for my academic work           making my Hilary Term easier, more organised and
and in making my studies easier. By functioning as a        helping to improve the efficiency of my worktime.

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Supporting our students
         Total number of students                      Total number of students
         who received an academic                      who received an academic
         grant in Trinity Term 2019                    grant in Trinity Term 2020

                  225                                          439
                                      214
                           more students
                         needed financial support from
                        College in Trinity Term 2020 than
                         during the same period in 2019

                   We spent an additional
                         £91,347.45
               on our students in Trinity Term 2020 to alleviate the
                    impact of the pandemic on their studies.

                       In 2020, grants were spent on:

     Laptops          Monitors        Wi-Fi boosters    Noise-cancelling    Desk chairs
                                                         headphones

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Dr Matthew Nicholls, Senior Tutor

         Matthew is the Senior Tutor and has been instrumental in supporting
          St John’s students throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. He writes
          about the steps that the College has taken to ensure every student
            has access to the resources they need to continue their studies.

As the COVID-19 situation in the                                          our academic grant by £150 per head,
UK began to impose restrictions on                                          and to adopt a more flexible attitude
Universities, around the end of Hilary                                       than usual to what might constitute
Term 2020, we had to ask our student                                          a necessary academic purchase.
population to leave College with no                                           Computers, tablets, Wi-Fi boosters, desk
clear return date in mind. As it turned                                      chairs, and noise-cancelling headphones
out, the large majority had to stay away                                    have been popular purchases and much
from College throughout Trinity, and                                       appreciated by our students. Money alone
into the summer. Many of them had exams                                  cannot solve every problem, but it can go a
to sit, and all of them had important academic                       long way to help in many cases. By the end of
work to do. At University and College level plans            Trinity Term, our expenditure on academic grants had
were quickly made and put into operation; exams and         increased by over £90,000 compared to the previous
tutorials, for example, were put online. The College        year. As it became clear that the current academic
began to deliver its teaching by Teams and Zoom,            year, and the new first year cohort, were also going
with books scanned or posted by the library, or bought      to be seriously affected, we increased the grant again
as e-copy. Colleagues across the College, and our           and are seeing many applications. We have also put
students, adapted magnificently to these extraordinary      in place group sessions and one-to-one consultations
circumstances, and did so again in the autumn as            with expert study advisers for students who cannot
restrictions began to tighten, and again at the start       yet return to College and who are finding it difficult to
of 2021 as we found ourselves once again in a full          study at home. COVID-19 funds donated by our alumni
national lockdown, with most students at home. By           have also been invaluable in supporting our graduate
now, we are all pretty used to teaching remotely, and       scholarship holders, where research delays have caused
find that it works well; we have even been able to move     them to seek an extension to their funding, or to apply
lecture events and other gatherings online. Other           to our Coronavirus Hardship Fund.
elements of College life, and the College environment,
are of course harder to replicate and we all eagerly        St John’s always seeks to provide our students with
await a return to normality.                                the best possible academic environment and support
                                                            for their studies, but alumni generosity has allowed
All of this is a credit to everyone involved, but it        us to extend this in new ways quickly, and flexibly, to
has not been straightforward. We know that many             respond to a quite unprecedented crisis. For this, we
of our students have home circumstances that are            are all very grateful.
not ideal for quiet study; early in the first lockdown,
University surveys began to take a measure of that,
and to categorise and quantify the problems (lack of
desk space, of suitable computers or tablets, of reliable
internet, of peace and quiet).
                                                            Money alone cannot solve every
Here the generosity of our alumni has been very
helpful, and much appreciated. One of the first
                                                            problem, but it can go a long
measures we took to support students was to increase        way to help in many cases.

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Angelika (2011, Experimental Psychology) and
                        Edward Love (2010, Oriental Studies)

      Angelika is a social integration and diversity researcher who, following the
      completion of her DPhil, now works as a leadership specialist for Russell
       Reynolds Associates in Frankfurt. Edward stayed in academia following
       the completion of his DPhil, and is now a Postdoc at the University of
       Würzburg specialising in Egyptian magic. They married in the College’s
        Chapel in 2017, and now live together in Germany. Here they tell us
           what inspired them to give to the Coronavirus Hardship Fund.

The most significant influence on                                      For Angelika, an EU national who joined
our time at Oxford was the College                                      the St John’s community before student
community; peers in our respective                                       fees tripled in 2012, Brexit and the
Undergraduate and Graduate cohorts,                                       resultant fee changes for EU students
as well as the academic and academic-                                     have brought the role that grants play
support staff. As part of a diverse and                                  in maintaining a multicultural learning
dynamic community, they shaped                                           environment into even sharper focus.
our development as students, young
citizens, and researchers. Giving back to                            Given that the situation for students
this community, and ensuring that the Junior                      from the EU is now much more financially
and Middle Common Rooms continue to be made                challenging, it is again important to us that the College
up of students from the greatest possible range of        experience remains as international, culturally complex,
backgrounds, has always been important to us.             and stimulating as it was during our time at St John’s.

For Ed, as a prospective Undergraduate applicant          Neither of us would have been able to study at
from a non-traditional background, the facilities and     Graduate level without funding, and Ed’s DPhil was
financial support that St John’s offered were critical    funded entirely by a Graduate Scholarship endowed
factors in his decision to apply to Oxford in the first   by a St John’s alumnus. Ed is, then, one among
place and throughout his undergraduate degree, Ed         hundreds of graduate students who never would have
received means-tested support.                            been able to take up their DPhil offers if it were not

We are eager to help ensure that St John’s
can play its part in making financial means
an ever-smaller contributing factor in the
decision-making process of young people who
are contemplating an Oxford application.

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We hope that supporting the Coronavirus Hardship
Fund can help to offset at least some of the factors
that will prevent students from making use of what
virtual College life can contribute to intellectual
and personal growth.

for the funding provided specifically by alumni. Also     The restrictions that have been in place for most of
importantly, some of the most formative research          the academic year 2019-20, and that look to curtail
and cultural experiences we had throughout our            College life for much of 2020-21, have prevented
time at St John’s, a period of intense intellectual and   several cohorts of students from making full use of
personal development, were facilitated by the Special     what College and the University have to offer. Coming
Grant. Among them were Angelika’s research trip to        face to face with leaders in their fields, serendipitous
Stellenbosch University in the Western Cape of South      encounters, and spontaneously arising discussions:
Africa, and Ed’s time excavating in the Valley of the     in a virtual learning environment, money cannot buy
Nobles in Egypt.                                          these quintessentially Oxford experiences that we
                                                          so treasured. However, we hope that supporting the
With these experiences in mind, it was always going       Coronavirus Hardship Fund can help to offset at least
to be important to us to give back as soon as our         some of the factors that will prevent students from
own means allowed. We are eager to help ensure            making use of what virtual College life can contribute
that St John’s can play its part in making financial      to intellectual and personal growth.
means an ever-smaller contributing factor in the
decision-making process of young people who are
contemplating an Oxford application.

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Graduate
Scholarships
St John’s is home to a thriving graduate community. We are fortunate
to be able to offer a number of graduate scholarships, enabling us
to attract the brightest and best students, who might otherwise be
unable to undertake their studies.

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Justin Wormald (2020, DPhil Musculoskeletal Sciences)

                 Justin is researching Musculoskeletal Sciences for a DPhil
                 funded by a St John’s scholarship. He writes about what
                    receiving a scholarship has enabled him to discover.

As a plastic and reconstructive surgery                               wrist injuries. Developing an infection
registrar training in the NHS, I have                                   in the hand and wrist following
spent the last three years treating                                      surgery can result in substantial
patients with cancer and traumatic                                        morbidity, including loss of hand
injuries. Repair and reconstruction                                       function, need for further emergency
of injuries to the hand and wrist                                        surgery, prolonged hospital stay and
form a substantial caseload for plastic                                  even amputation. Surgical sutures
surgeons, accounting for roughly 1-in-5                                that are coated in an antimicrobial
A&E attendances and around 5 million                                 substance, triclosan, may be effective
injuries per year in the UK. The hand and                        for reducing the risk of infection, but have
wrist are important for social, occupational and         never been studied in this patient group. I plan to
recreational activities with injuries often occurring   conduct a number of studies that will better define
at work, playing sport or in domestic accidents. The    the risk of infection in this patient group, and
most common injuries we see are fractures of the        then to perform a small-scale clinical trial of these
hand and wrist bones, nerve injuries, tendon injuries   antimicrobial sutures to understand their role in
and traumatic amputations, all of which can cause       preventing infection.
significant morbidity, loss of earnings and loss of
independence for patients. The evidence base for        The recent and necessary focus on COVID-19 research
management of hand and wrist injuries has lagged        has resulted in fewer funding opportunities for
behind other areas of healthcare. In order to get the   surgical research, especially at doctoral level. I have
best outcomes for patients with these debilitating      felt the impact of this since the pandemic began,
injuries, further clinical research is required.        with a number of funding bodies withdrawing
                                                        fellowships and grants due to financial uncertainty
I began my DPhil at St John’s and the Nuffield          or prioritisation of COVID-19 research. The decision
Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and            of St John’s to award this scholarship to me has
Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS) in October            been instrumental in realising my aspiration
2020. My research focuses on understanding and          to pursue my research and I hope will translate
preventing infections following surgery for hand and    directly into better care for trauma patients.

The decision of St John’s to award this
scholarship to me has been instrumental
in realising my aspiration to pursue my
research and I hope will translate directly
into better care for trauma patients.

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Professor Rebeccah Slater, Professorial Fellow in
                    Neuroscience and Fellow for Graduate Studies

      Professor Slater is one of the College’s Fellows for Graduate Studies. She
      explains the invaluable role that graduate scholarships play in College life.

The College’s graduate community                                       maintenance, such as the Daniel Slifkin
is a vibrant group of 250 students,                                      Scholarship, which is awarded based
who study subjects ranging from                                           on academic excellence to a student
theoretical chemistry, musculoskeletal                                    studying the BCL or MJur at the
sciences, through to social policy,                                       Oxford Law Faculty. Other awards
ancient history and film aesthetics.                                      make partial contributions towards
The students have created a thriving                                     the costs of studying. For example,
international community that sits at the                                the Dr Yungtai Hsu Scholarship is
heart of research activities at St John’s.                           available to MSc students studying
The students’ enthusiasm and passion for                          Environmental Change & Management. The
learning generates a dynamic atmosphere where              College is incredibly grateful for your generous
their intellectual and personal development is            contributions that enable us to support our graduate
encouraged through numerous college initiatives.          students in this way during their studies.
For example, the termly Supper Lecture Series allows
students to share their academic work with peers and      As a Fellow for Graduate Studies, I have first-hand
college Fellows in an informal and supportive setting     experience of seeing how students supported by
and to be guided in their next steps.                     these schemes flourish during their time at St John’s.
                                                          I watch talented students dedicate themselves to
To support our students, St John’s offers a number        their study, and see directly how new ideas flourish
of scholarships to those embarking on graduate            and become transformed into new knowledge. The
study. A key success of our scholarship programme         Scholarship programme allows us to attract the
is our ability to partner with external institutions      best minds from a broad range of backgrounds,
and sponsors to provide additional funding for our        and ensure that students with diverse interests and
students. For example, partnership with UK Research       skills can join together to share their intellectual
and Innovation (UKRI) has enabled us to offer eight       experiences. In the coming years, I hope to see the
scholarships across the disciplines of Social Sciences,   support for our graduate students go from strength to
Mathematical, Physical & Life Sciences and Medical        strength while I watch our current graduates progress
Sciences. Some awards provide full course fees and        and excel in their studies.

The Scholarship programme allows us to
attract the best minds from a broad range of
backgrounds, and ensure that students with
diverse interests and skills can join together
to share their intellectual experiences.

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Dr Yungtai A. Hsu (1971, Modern History)

        Yungtai matriculated in 1971 to read for a degree in Modern History,
       and then returned to St John’s in 2006 to undertake a DPhil. He tells us
          about the reason he chooses to support a Graduate Scholarship.

In life, we accomplish a few memorable                                   Flag. Having become tired of running
things: we learn ideas that shape our                                      my own business – though successful,
thinking and we pass these ideas on                                         it had become monotonous without
to those who wish to learn from us.                                          much intellectual stimulation – I
St John’s is a place which encourages                                        was inspired by my reconnection
this knowledge exchange. I decided                                          with Oxford. I asked around about
that to help develop the young minds                                       pursuing a higher degree and, under
of St John’s to the fullest would be very                                 the encouragement of President
rewarding, and this is why I chose to                                   Michael Scholar, I reapplied to the
support men and women with potential by                              University and was accepted by St John’s,
establishing a graduate scholarship in 2003, and have        this time to pursue a DPhil in economic history.
been helping students in this way ever since.
                                                            Returning to St John’s in 2006, 32 years after
When I first arrived in Oxford in October 1971, it was      graduating with my BLitt, on the surface everything
a cold late autumn near the beginning of winter. I was      seemed to have changed. Oxford is not as tranquil
the only student from Taiwan and everything British         and quiet as it was in the 1970s, now that there are
was so original and new to me – the antiquity and           so many tourists and businesses. But my academic
tranquility of the town and the greenness of the grass      life remained unchanged: busy and full. The
and fields in the surrounding areas appeared in sharp       tradition of seeking truth and knowledge at Oxford
contrast to where I came from. Surprised and excited,       still carries on and I was thrilled to live and study
I began to pursue a postgraduate degree.                    again in one of the best colleges in Oxford.

I remember my first dinner at St John’s, when               Whenever I think about how St John’s gave me
President Southern told us that our days at Oxford          the opportunity to nourish and grow my mind, an
would be busy and full, and we should get used to it        opportunity which has impacted my life in many
and keep it that way, even after graduation. This is the    ways after leaving Oxford, I feel obliged to give back
first lesson that I learnt at St John’s and throughout my   to St John’s, to pass on the same blessing to today’s
life it has remained the most inspiring piece of advice     promising students. It is very gratifying to see them
I have received: we should never waste our most             flourish and knowing that I have played a part in
limited resource, time.                                     their achievements.

After I obtained my BLitt in 1974 (later reinstated as
an MLitt), I returned to Taiwan before migrating to
the USA. Although I wished to stay in academia, I
ended up in the shipping and logistics business. In
2005, I attended a St John’s reunion in New York            Whenever I think about
and met many old friends who used to live on
Museum Road and spend evenings at the Lamb &
                                                            how St John’s gave me the
                                                            opportunity to nourish and
                                                            grow my mind… I feel obliged
                                                            to give back to St John’s.

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Launching new
scholarships in
History
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Hillary Rodham Clinton Chair
of Women’s History
In 2020 St John’s was delighted to announce that          College, already one of our strengths, it is particularly
the newly established Hillary Rodham Clinton Chair        pleasing that the post was created in a year which
of Women’s History – the first professorship of its       commemorated both a century of women’s formal
kind in the English-speaking world – was to be held       admission to the University and also the 40th
in conjunction with a Fellowship at St John’s. The        anniversary of women being admitted to St John’s.
inaugural holder of this post will be Professor Brenda
Stevenson, an extremely distinguished historian of sex,   The Chair itself comes to St John’s fully funded through
race, and politics, who is currently at UCLA; Brenda      external philanthropy, and the College now seeks to
will take up her post in September.                       endow two new graduate scholarships in History at
                                                          St John’s to work alongside the Chair. We hope to raise
This is a highly prestigious post in Oxford and also      a total of £1.5m to create these new awards which will
a very important one for St John’s, as it will be the     be open to the best scholars in the field. If you would
College’s first Professorial Fellowship in History.       be interested in discussing this initiative please contact
Beyond being a tremendous boost to History in the         Robert Crow by emailing robert.crow@sjc.ox.ac.uk.

             Professor Brenda Stevenson, the incoming holder of the Hillary
             Rodham Clinton Chair of Women’s History gives her own view
                   on why scholarships are so important for this post.

Growing up in a small southern town in                                    To that purpose, I want to assure you that
a segregated, working class community                                       one of the most significant contributions
and then moving on to be among                                               that can be made to support Oxford’s
the first generation in my family to                                          distinction in these initiatives is to
attend college, I could not imagine                                           provide graduate student funding for
that I would have the great fortune                                          those exceptionally bright minds to
and blessing to one day serve as                                            be able to evolve and contribute to the
the inaugural recipient of the Hillary                                     intellectual and social imperative that
Rodham Clinton Chair of Women’s History                                 is women’s history. As a grateful recipient
at the most magnificent university in the                           of scholarships my entire career, I know
world. I am truly humbled by this extraordinary            personally how absolutely essential financial support
opportunity and honor. As I look forward to moving        is to encouraging the brightest and best among us
to Oxford in the autumn of 2021, I am anxious to          to dedicate their lives to scholarly endeavors that will
embrace and expand the history-making efforts at the      have positive impact on our university community and
university to not only further embrace women’s history    our larger society. The Hillary Rodham Clinton Chair
and all that it does to enlighten and inform social,      at St John’s needs this kind of student support in order
political, economic and cultural progress world-wide,     to fulfill its great potential as a true game-changer in
but to truly be a global leader in this effort.           women’s history and gender-equity in our society.

                                                                                                                  19
Access and
Outreach
St John’s is proud of its reputation as a socially diverse community.
We are committed to recruiting the best students regardless of
background through a variety of programmes for pupils, parents,
carers and teachers.

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The pupils have loved it
                                                       when we have received
I thought it was a brilliant programme.                something physical from
Some of our pupils who struggle                        Oxford, like the [DNA]
with confidence for various reasons                    blocks. It’s very powerful
benefited from this. They grew in                      to have a physical object;
confidence and started to think of                     the pupils feel special.
themselves as skilled academics. I
                                                       Teacher coordinator from Ealing
cannot wait to run it next year.
Teacher coordinator from Harrow

The joy when [the pupils]                 In these times, I couldn’t be more
knew they were right                      grateful that you and others at Inspire
… was one of the rare                     acted so swiftly on the feedback I
moments of, ‘I know why                   gave … about the lack of IT and
I am a teacher’. These                    web provision. It has been truly
do not happen often.                      wonderful to see the way that Oxford
                                          acted on this with the swift result
Teacher coordinator from Ealing           that a student without, now has a
                                          tablet to work off and therefore can
                                          continue her learning successfully.
                                          Teacher coordinator from Ealing

 I feel this programme really helps
 to give us all that extra push so
 that we can extend to the best of
 our abilities because we are all                  The Biology sessions were
 capable. This just gives us more                  particularly interesting
 knowledge which helps to make us                  and interactive. The
 understand a variety of subjects.                 pupils really enjoy sessions
                                                   where the science and
 Pupil participant from Ealing                     the ethics are considered
                                                   alongside each other.
                                                   Teacher coordinator from Harrow

                                                                                         21
Matt Garraghan, Pre-GCSE Project Lead

  Matt Garraghan is the Pre-GCSE Project Lead for the Inspire Programme. He
outlines the challenges that the Access Team has faced in this unprecedented year.

The St John’s Inspire Programme is one                                 March 2020, of course, was a month like
of the largest access programmes in                                      no other, upending even the best-laid
Oxford, with over 1,300 pupils currently                                  plans, and the Inspire Programme was
enrolled on our programmes. In spite                                      no exception. Within the space of a
of the unprecedented challenges of the                                    few weeks, trips, clubs and summer
last year, this is a number that continues                                schools were cancelled or suspended,
to grow, as the invaluable support of                                    as the programme moved wholly
our Fellows, alumni and benefactors                                     online. However, we were determined
has enabled us to reach out to more young                            that the pupils on the programme would
people across the UK than ever before.                            be able to continue to benefit from their
                                                          participation in the programme. Thanks to the
One of our most ambitious projects is the pioneering     heroic efforts of colleagues in the Inspire Team to
Pre-GCSE Inspire Programme, which is being piloted       keep the wheels rolling, a series of self-guided online
in the College’s two link boroughs in London: Ealing     classes was created for the Pre-GCSE Programme and
and Harrow. This sustained-contact programme             released periodically, complete with challenges and
is taking over 300 high-attaining pupils from 24         competitions for which participants could win prizes.
different non-selective state schools through a three-   And despite the cancellation of all events in College,
year course, from the age of 13 through to 16, with      the office was delighted to run three simultaneous
St John’s funding a designated Teacher Coordinator in    virtual summer schools during the first week of
each participating school. These Inspire coordinators    August 2019 – not only for our Year 9s on the Pre-
deliver bespoke material created by the programme to     GCSE Programme, but also for other pupils from non-
their cohorts in after-school Inspire Clubs, on topics   selective state schools in Years 10-12.
that have so far ranged from black holes and DNA, to
the ethics of poverty and global justice, encouraging    Beyond the Pre-GCSE Programme, this year has also
debate and intellectual curiosity as well as subject     seen a record-breaking 982 pupils enrolled on our
engagement. In addition to these clubs, we were also     Inspire Programme for Years 10 & 11, an increase
fortunate to have been able to run four large-scale      from last year of more than 50%, demonstrating
‘Aspiration Days’ through the programme, including       a strong appetite for opportunities such as those
two trips to the London Science Museum, before the       provided by St John’s. Being online-only, this strand
COVID-19 pandemic struck.                                of the programme was open to all pupils in non-

22
selective state schools across the country, and we have     and to expand the reach of our programmes. As a
been particularly pleased to see pupils registering         result of the pandemic, the challenges of educational
not only from the College’s own link areas in London        disadvantage have grown to unprecedented levels,
and the South Coast, but from across the whole of           making continued engagement with young people
England, from Northumberland to Dorset. Moreover,           across the country more important now than ever
there is more to come: we are excited to launch both        before. Thanks to the vital support that we receive
a revamped programme for Year 12s and a brand-new           from St John’s Fellows, alumni and benefactors, the
programme for Year 13s later this year, ensuring that       College continues to rise to the challenge.
pupils from the ages of 13 right the way through to 18
are able to benefit from one of our programmes.

Throughout all of this, the barriers that digital poverty
can pose to pupils’ access to education have become
increasingly apparent in a time of remote learning.
Inspire has therefore taken steps to ensure that those
on our programmes are not disadvantaged due to lack
of online provision; this has included the funding          It has been a source of
of a number of tablets for pupils on the Pre-GCSE
Programme who otherwise lacked access at home.
                                                            great pride to see the whole
                                                            St John’s community respond so
When I joined St John’s in summer 2019, I certainly
could not have foreseen the challenges that would
                                                            enthusiastically, enabling us to
emerge half way through my first year. However, it has      continue to engage with so many
been a source of great pride to see the whole St John’s
community respond so enthusiastically, enabling us
                                                            young people, and to expand the
to continue to engage with so many young people,            reach of our programmes.

                                                                                                                23
Dr Ana Wallis, Post-GCSE project Lead

      Ana designs and delivers a wide range of STEM workshops and activities
         as part of the Inspire Programme. She tells us about how she has
          adapted to engaging with schools and pupils in a virtual setting.

The purpose of the Pre-GCSE Inspire                                    try fitting the pieces together in different
Programme is to provide opportunities                                    ways and form their own conclusions,
for pupils to engage with new topics,                                     which replicated the scientific process.
and to create interesting, interactive
extra-curricular activities allowing                                      The second workshop focused on
them to explore subjects in ways they                                     some ‘real-world’ applications of DNA.
would not usually encounter in the                                       We focused on DNA sequencing, as
classroom. Having recently completed                                    this is an area with many contemporary
a DPhil in Genetics, I was involved in                                ethical considerations, and allowed us to
designing and creating a number of STEM                            incorporate a debate – something that pupils
workshops for the programme, on topics ranging             may not often encounter in a STEM subject at school.
from the physics of black holes, to the impact of         This interdisciplinary element fitted well with the aims
plastics on our environment.                              of the Inspire Programme – to encourage pupils to
                                                          look beyond their syllabus and to link their subjects
One of the early workshops I created was a pair of        with their own lives and the wider world.
sessions on DNA, based on my own DPhil research
topic: I thought this would be an appropriate theme, as   To enable non-specialist teachers to deliver the
I vividly recall finding genetics confusing when I was    workshops, we also created videos to explain some
in school!                                                of the key terms and concepts, with animations and
                                                          examples. The workshops were successfully delivered
The first workshop examined some basic DNA                to over 300 pupils in their schools, and I was delighted
concepts: how the DNA molecule, ‘genes’, and the way      that we received very positive feedback from our
we look are related to one another. We designed some      Teacher Coordinators, with pupils really enjoying both
DNA pieces, which we produced using a 3D printer,         the physical interactivity, and the ability to grapple with
so that pupils could discover – literally – how DNA       some of the most crucial ethical debates in the field.
fits together. One aspect I particularly liked about
this physical representation was that pupils had to

This interdisciplinary element fitted well
with the aims of the Inspire Programme
– to encourage pupils to look beyond
their syllabus and to link their subjects
with their own lives and the wider world.

24
Peter McManus (Literae Humaniores, 1959)

   Peter spent most of his life working in IT, developing new IBM products and
   founding a software company, and then spent many years being a Trustee of
     a water harvesting charity working in rural Rajasthan and Gujarat. He tells
      us why he continues to support our Access and Outreach programmes.

To me, giving back is important. When we are
students, we are largely in ‘take’ mode, almost by
definition, and we are privileged by our first-class
education for the rest of our lives. Like most, I have    I hope to be able to continue
always felt a strong affinity with the College, and I
think it is especially important to support efforts to
                                                          to give to St John’s in the
mitigate the enduring advantage of access enjoyed         future, because
by those from privileged backgrounds. I was lucky
to be educated at a grammar school where Classics
                                                          there is no
teaching reached a good standard. In many modern          evidence that
state schools, such teaching is simply not possible
with the resources available, and the College Outreach
                                                          today’s social
Programme seeks to remedy this situation. I hope          divide will
to be able to continue to give to St John’s in the
future, because there is no evidence that today’s
                                                          narrow.
social divide will narrow. If anything, it continues to
widen despite our aspirations to make a difference.

                                                                                          25
1555 Society
26
Regular donors to St John’s make all the difference when it comes to preserving
and improving all areas of College life, and we are delighted that almost 1,000
alumni currently have a monthly, quarterly or annual gift set up to the College.

Regular gifts allow us to plan for the future, and         These areas are all ongoing priorities for St John’s.
ensure that every generation of students and staff can     Each year we depend upon the kind philanthropy
be supported. We rely on these gifts, whatever the         of alumni, and we are delighted that so many have
amount, and want to express our thanks to everyone         chosen to join the 1555 Society with such generous
who makes a regular gift.                                  regular gifts.

We are especially grateful to the many St John’s alumni    In thanks, 1555 Society members will be invited to
who choose to make particularly generous regular           an annual event, will receive regular updates on the
gifts to the College. To convey our gratitude, we have     impact of their generosity, and will be recognised as
created a new group to celebrate these donors.             members in College publications. Take a look at the
                                                           roll of Benefactors towards the back of this magazine
The 1555 Society has been established to give special      to see who has joined already.
recognition and thanks to the College’s most generous
regular supporters, who give £1,555 ($2,000 USD)           Our ambition is to grow this Society significantly over
or more per year. This can be on an annual basis, or       the coming months and years. If you are interested
spread out over a monthly or quarterly gift.               in joining the 1555 Society or would like to discuss the
                                                           details of it further, please do not hesitate to contact
Every year gifts from 1555 Society donors make an          Conor Jordan by emailing conor.jordan@sjc.ox.ac.uk.
important difference to the fabric of the College and      Thank you for your generous support.
its community. Taken together, the collective gifts
from all 1555 Society members currently equate to an
endowment gift of over £1.5m.

1555 Society donors have been helping to provide vital
coronavirus relief; offering scholarship support for our
outstanding graduate students; helping to expand our
access and outreach initiatives; and maintaining our
world-class tutorial system.

We are especially grateful to the many St John’s
alumni who choose to make particularly
generous regular gifts to the College. To convey
our gratitude, we have created a new group to
celebrate these donors.

                                                                                                                   27
Alice Watson (Geography and the Environment, 2018)

     Alice, a DPhil candidate in Geography and the holder of one of our 450th
        Anniversary Scholarships, which were generously endowed by alumni,
     discussed why being able to study at Oxford has been so important to her.

Firstly, I would like to express my                                   student radio station. I have really enjoyed
enormous thanks for your generosity                                     being part of the College’s Women’s
and to say how grateful I am to be a                                     Leadership Programme, which has
450th Anniversary Scholar at St John’s.                                  been a fantastic opportunity to meet
It is a real privilege to study for a                                    fellow postgraduates and hear from
Geography DPhil at Oxford and it                                         inspiring alumnae.
would not be possible without your
support.                                                              I am very grateful to have had the
                                                                    opportunity to be a student in this special
I am now in my third year and can hardly                         place, which would not have been possible
believe where the time has gone! My research               without donors like you: thank you.
explores how radio shapes geographical imaginations;
in other words, how broadcasts paint pictures
through sounds and the spoken word and call on
listeners to imagine spaces, places, and people in
their mind’s eye. My thesis connects these ideas
with geopolitics of migration, examining how
Europe’s migration ‘crisis’ was portrayed on BBC           I am very grateful to have had the
Radio 4, and how selected broadcasts were produced
by journalists and interpreted by listeners.
                                                           opportunity to be a student in this
                                                           special place, which would not
Oxford is such a vibrant and exciting place to live as
well as study. I play for the University’s golf team and
                                                           have been possible without donors
present a show called Oxford College Castaway on our       like you: thank you.

28
The 1555 Society recognises                     1555 Society donors are providing
    donors who make gifts of                            student hardship support,
    £1,555 per year or more.                       expanding our access and outreach
                                                     initiatives, and maintaining our
                                                       world-class tutorial system.

  Taken together the collective                             You can contact the
   gifts from all 1555 Society                         Development Office for more
 members currently equate to an                         information on how to join.
 endowment gift of over £1.5m.

                Dr Dan Guhr (Educational Studies, 1993)

Dan matriculated in 1993 to read for an MSc in Comparative and International
    Education, before completing a DPhil in Educational Studies – both at
 St John’s. Below, he writes about why he decided to join the 1555 Society.

                          Joining the 1555 Society was an easy and heartfelt decision. St John’s
                          to this day positively contributes to all our lives – through fellow
                          students who became dear friends, substantial and long-standing
                          contributions to scientific discovery, and generous hospitality to
                          its alumni. Supporting St John’s in continuing to educate the next
                          generation of talented students, and to attract excellent faculty
                          members, is something we all should unite behind.

                                                                                                   29
Legacies
30
Legacies, however modest or
                                                            magnificent, enable donors to
                                                            remember St John’s alongside
                                                            their loved ones, often by giving
                                                            sums which would not have been
                                                            possible during their lifetimes.

The power of legacy
giving
Gifts in wills are an important source of funding for       As St John’s is a registered UK charity, there are
all charitable organisations, and in this St John’s is no   a number of tax advantages in including a gift to
exception. Legacies, however modest or magnificent,         the College in your will. If you would like further
enable donors to remember St John’s alongside their         information on leaving a legacy, or to discuss
loved ones, often by giving sums which would not            these options, please contact the Development
have been possible during their lifetimes. A growing        Office by emailing alumni@sjc.ox.ac.uk or calling
number of alumni and friends are choosing to do             01865 610 885.
this: their generosity and forethought will play an
important part in helping to secure many aspects of         The College is particularly grateful to those who
the College’s operations for generations to come.           choose to give in this way, and strongly encourages
                                                            you to let us know if you have included a provision
There are a number of ways in which you can                 for the College in your will so that we can thank
recognise St John’s in your will, and the method you        you appropriately. The Rawlinson Society exists to
choose will depend on your circumstances. The most          recognise all those who have informed St John’s
common form of legacy is a specified sum of money,          that they have kindly remembered the College
but it is also possible to donate a specific asset, a       in their will. St John’s holds an annual event to
percentage of your estate, or its residuary after gifts     thank members for supporting the College in this
to other people or charities.                               special way.

                                                                                                                  31
The Kendrew Funds were bequeathed to the College by Sir John Kendrew, a distinguished
     scientist, Nobel Prize winner, and former President. In keeping with the spirit of Sir John’s
     international and humanitarian concerns, the funds are offered to a worldwide field of
     applicants from economically less developed countries, more specifically to students who
     are from countries whose Gross National Product (GNP) falls outside the highest 25% of
     countries in the world.

                      Helio Cuve (Experimental Psychology, 2018)

           Below, we hear from Helio Cuve, a current holder of the Kendrew
              Scholarship and DPhil Candidate in Experimental Psychology.

Being the first person with a higher                              Not only has this scholarship given me the
education degree in my family, I will                              financial means to be able to study and
never take for granted the fact that                                live in Oxford, it has also provided me
the Kendrew Scholarship allowed                                      with a rich academic and social network
me to accept my place at St John’s.                                  that has had an immensely positive
Thanks to the generous support from                                 impact on my experience at Oxford.
the donors to the Kendrew Fund and
Clarendon Fund, I have been able to fully                            I am very grateful to everyone who
immerse myself in my work and pursue                              continues to donate to the College. I hope
my ambition to contribute to our scientific                    that you can continue to believe and invest in
understanding of human emotions and behaviour.          making the scholarship pool more diverse, and would
                                                      like to thank you for your continued support.
I am striving to have a positive impact on how we
understand and treat neuropsychiatric conditions
through my DPhil research investigating visual
and physiological processes implicated in emotion
and face processing difficulties, and this would
not be possible without my scholarship.

Not only has this scholarship given me the financial
means to be able to study and live in Oxford, it has
also provided me with a rich academic and social
network that has had an immensely positive impact
on my experience at Oxford.

32
Paula Aamli (Modern History, 1992)

Paula Aamli (née Poyer) worked in the third sector before moving to her current
    role at HSBC. She tells us why she’s including a gift to St John’s in her will.

Access to high quality education absolutely                           giving towards the Hardship Fund and
transformed the opportunities for my                                   towards initiatives for widening access to
family. My dad’s father was a coal miner                                the college.
while my mum was the first female in
her family to complete her high school                                   I have always been keen on initiatives
education. They both hold doctorates                                    that widen access or make it more
in Chemistry and encouraged me and                                     practical for people from diverse and less
my brother to pursue our own educational                             privileged backgrounds to study, both to
interests, in the humanities. I was the first                      develop themselves and also so that a wider
in the family to study at Oxford – closely followed           range of people have chances to contribute in
by my brother, three years later! I have always been      furthering human knowledge.
keen on initiatives that widen access or make it more
practical for people from diverse and less privileged
backgrounds to study, both to develop themselves and
also so that a wider range of people have chances to
contribute in furthering human knowledge.                 I have always been keen on
When I was thinking of updating my will last year, one
                                                          initiatives that widen access or
of the factors that meant I chose to include St John’s    make it more practical for people
was that I could specify for the gift to be applied for
particular purposes. My bequest will certainly not be
                                                          from diverse and less priveliged
big enough to be a fund in its own right, but I am        backgrounds to study.

                                                                                                               33
Professor John Kay explains the background to the endowment which, as he makes
     very clear, is what enables the College to fulfil its academic purposes so effectively – and
     generously. What he doesn’t say is that much of the success in maintaining and securing
     the returns that the College relies on is very much due to his skill and financial acumen.
     As Investment Officer from 1987 until his retirement last year, Professor Kay steered our
     finances and for that we all owe him a huge debt and our eternal thanks.
     Professor Maggie Snowling, President

Our Endowment
St John’s endowment income was for long                                   but Kleinworts had circumvented these
derived almost entirely from its North                                     restrictions by taking out a loan in Swiss
Oxford estate. That estate was built on                                     francs to buy American shares. When
land owned by the College almost since                                       Nixon abandoned the gold standard
its foundation and as a suburb of the                                        in 1971 the Swiss franc soared relative
city in the nineteenth century as the                                       to the dollar and the cost of the loan
suburb of North Oxford. In the 1960s                                        became crippling.
the Governing Body adopted a radical
change of strategy. This was partly a matter                               At the beginning of 1975, the College sacked
of choice, and partly the result of legislation, in                    Kleinworts and repaid the loan. After a beauty
particular the Leasehold Enfranchisement Act of 1967          parade, the firm of Fielding Newson Smith was
which gave many holders of long leases the right to buy      appointed as our principal brokers and Christopher
the freehold of their properties. The new objective was      Clayton, a young partner in the firm, became an
to realise funds from North Oxford to reinvest in college    adviser, a position he occupied with skill and humour
buildings and increase the number of tutorial Fellows.       for more than thirty years. (At Big Bang, he joined
                                                             Cazenove, which still advises the College.) The
Plans were made for what is now the Thomas White             Thomas White building was completed, to a scaled-
Building. The Fellowship went outside its own                back plan, in 1975 and two years later the academic
number for the first time to elect the distinguished         staff fully ‘took back control’ when Bill Hayes became
mediaeval historian Richard Southern as President and        Bursar; I supported him on the investment side (with
promising young tutors such as John Carey and Keith          a lot of help from George Fleet) and importantly we
Thomas were appointed; I came to St John’s as part of        recruited John Montgomery – astonishingly, his was
this recruitment drive.                                      the first appointment of a full time qualified chartered
                                                             accountant in the University. When Bill was elected
But in the 1970s things started to go wrong. As              President in 1986 he was succeeded as Bursar by Tony
construction of the Thomas White Building was in             Boyce and twenty years later by Andrew Parker; the
progress, inflation accelerated, reaching an annual rate     College has been fortunate to find three Fellows with
of 27% in 1974. Management of the funds realised from        both an academic background and the practical skills
the Oxford estate had been outsourced to Kleinwort           to oversee its financial management.
Benson, the investment bank; but between 1972 and
1974 the stock market fell by two thirds and the value       I assumed the role of Investment Officer and we were
of government stocks plummeted to levels never seen          at first adventurous, even reckless; we bought physical
before or since. Exchange control at that time prevented     silver and sold it at ever increasing prices to Bunker
institutions from investing directly in foreign securities   Hunt, the Texas (soon to be ex-) billionaire who tried to

34
corner the world market. After exchange control ended    holding in Vodafone (the company by then accounted
in 1979 we appointed a (still little known in London)    for an absurd 15% of the entire value of the stock
firm called Goldman Sachs to manage an American          market) and reduce similar holdings of technology
portfolio and subsequently added a Japanese portfolio.   stocks, I asked how many similar discussions he had
But Goldman Sachs outgrew us, and at the end of the      heard; the answer was none. A lesson of history is that
1980s we resumed oversight of the American holdings      when no-one remains to be infected, epidemics end.
and with fortunate timing quit Japan. (We have not
been back.)                                              But another lesson of history is that while people tend
                                                         to overestimate the short-term pace of technological
For the last two decades of the twentieth century, it    innovations such as the internet they also tend to
was hard to go wrong in investment markets. Inflation    underestimate their impact in the long run. After the
and interest rates fell and stock markets boomed. The    bubble burst, we employed an American boutique
College’s finances were again secure. Work could begin   asset manager, Edgewood, to manage a growth-
on the Garden Quad, which was completed in 1995.         oriented American portfolio; a decision which has
                                                         worked out well in the long run and especially so in
As the century ended on a final burst of irrational      the current pandemic.
exuberance in the New Economy bubble, we could
stand back and reassess our position. The benefits of    But by 2006, as work began on the last major expansion
a long-term perspective became evident as one saw        of the College’s residential accommodation, the new
the events of Wall Street’s roaring twenties reproduce   madness was in credit markets. There seemed almost
themselves, not just in outline but in considerable      no asset classes in the world which were not overvalued,
detail. After the meeting at which we agreed with        but one was German property. And so we acquired
Christopher Clayton that we would sell our entire        some Berlin apartment blocks. When the global

Figure 1: General Endowment Total Real Return and Drawdown %

                                                                                                              35
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