CHANGES TO HEALTH AND SAFETY LEGISLATION MARK SCULLY, WORKSAFE NZ - Your logo here

 
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CHANGES TO HEALTH AND SAFETY LEGISLATION MARK SCULLY, WORKSAFE NZ - Your logo here
CHANGES TO HEALTH AND SAFETY
LEGISLATION

MARK SCULLY, WORKSAFE NZ

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CHANGES TO HEALTH AND SAFETY LEGISLATION MARK SCULLY, WORKSAFE NZ - Your logo here
ABOUT WORKSAFE
Everyone who goes to work comes home healthy
                   and safe

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CHANGES TO HEALTH AND SAFETY LEGISLATION MARK SCULLY, WORKSAFE NZ - Your logo here
ABOUT WORKSAFE
• >13000 proactive Workplace assessments annually
• 3500 high hazard assessments, inspections, audits and safety
  cases and regulatory visits.
• 1000 investigations of workplace accidents annually
• HSNO functions
• Receive & respond to notifications and reported risk or harm
• Other programmes
      • Canterbury rebuild
      • Energy Safety
      • National Programmes e.g. Safer Forestry, Safer Farms
• Guidance and information

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CHANGES TO HEALTH AND SAFETY LEGISLATION MARK SCULLY, WORKSAFE NZ - Your logo here
ABOUT WORKSAFE

                                          Practice &
             Intervention
                                           Quality
               strategy
                                         framework

                        Operational
   Prioritising           policy                  Guidance
                                                  decision-
      work
                                                   making

                            Root cause
                             analysis

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GUIDANCE & STANDARDS
  May 2014 = 8 staff

                               July 2014 = 26 staff

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              SEPTEMBER 2014                                       5
HEALTH AND SAFETY REFORM BILL UPDATE
(to become the Health And Safety At Work Act)

• Currently at Select Committee – due to report by 29 May 2015

• Changes will be available at www.legislation.govt.nz

• 4 month transition between Act passing and commencement

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OFFICERS AND PCBU (Person Conducting a Business or
Undertaking)

• Officers required to exercise due diligence to ensure that the
  PCBU complies with its duty

• PBBU is the entity conducting the business or undertaking ranging
  from an enterprise to a self-employed person, also includes
  contractors, sub-contractors

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PRIMARY DUTY OF CARE

• Defines the requirements on a PCBU to look after the worker it
  employs or engages, and those workers influenced or directed by
  the PCBU

• Ensure other persons’ health and safety not put at risk from the
  conduct of the business or undertaking

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DUTY TO CONSULT, COOPERATE AND COORDINATE

• Each PCBU has a direct duty to their own workers and other
  workers in the workplace
• PCBUs must consult, cooperate and coordinate on health and
  safety matters where there is more than one PCBU in a work
  environment
• Each PCBU must discharge its duty to the extent possible based on
  its capacity to influence

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UPSTREAM ACTIVITIES

• Specific duties are placed on PCBUs who are upstream in the work
  supply chain

• Explicit duties exist for importers, suppliers, designers and
  manufacturers of workplace plant, substances or structures, and
  those who install, construct or commission plant and structures
  that are to be used at or as workplaces

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WORKER ENGAGEMENT, REPRESENTATION &
PARTICIPATION

PCBU must:
• engage with workers on of health and safety matters
• provide opportunities for workers to participate in improving
  health and safety

The PCBU and/or workers can choose to have Health and Safety
Representatives (HSRs) and/or a Health and Safety Committee, or
choose to have neither

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HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK REGULATIONS UPDATE

• Regulations are being prepared in parallel to development of the
  new Act

• Giving effect to recommendations of Taskforce and Pike River
  Royal Commission

• Regulations expected to be in place shortly after Act is passed

• Two phase approach to the task

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HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK REGULATIONS UPDATE
PHASE ONE
• Five areas of focus:
    o General risk and work place management
    o Worker participation, engagement and representation
    o Work involving asbestos
    o Major hazard facilities
    o Work involving hazardous substances (delayed)

• Transfer regulations for mining, petroleum, adventure activities
  and levy funding

• Enabling the remaining HSE regulation to remain in force until
  Phase 2

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PHASE TWO REGULATIONS
• Replacing remaining HSE regulations with regulations covering:

    o Hazardous work

    o Plant and structure

    o Quarries

    o Geothermal operations

    o Further improvements to the hazardous substances
      regulations

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ASBESTOS REGULATIONS
Based on the Australian Model regulations

2 key requirements:
• Work with asbestos is prohibited unless it is of a type authorised by the
   regulations, and meets the requirements set out in the regulations

• Exposure to airborne asbestos in a workplace is eliminated to the extent
  that it is reasonably practicable

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ASBESTOS REGULATIONS – New Requirements

•   Airborne contamination standard
•   Asbestos register
•   Competency
•   Licensing for removal
•   Asbestos-related work
•   Health monitoring
•   Soil contamination

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AIRBORNE CONTAMINATION STANDARD

• 0.1 respirable asbestos fibres/ml of air

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ASBESTOS REGISTER
• Identify

• Register
   o built before 1 Jan 2000
   o 30 - 40,000 buildings
   o 5 year transitional period

• Management Plan

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COMPETENCY

• Workers
• Asbestos surveyors
• Assessors
    o Clearance certificates
• 3 year transitional period

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LICENSING

•   Class A – friable or high-risk
•   Class B- non-friable
•   10 m2 exemption
•   3 year transitional period

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ASBESTOS-RELATED WORK

Controls
• Identification
• Health risks
• Separating work area
• Air monitoring
• Decontamination
• Disposal

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HEALTH MONITORING

• Licensed removal work

• Other ongoing work

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CONTAMINATED SOIL – current position

• Position statement
• WorkSafe recommends WA Guidelines

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CONTAMINATED SOIL – proposed position

• Soil contamination standard not set

• Not contaminated
   • No visible ACM or friable asbestos or
   • Visible friable asbestos – less than trace levels determined by
     prescribed testing method

• Safe Work Instrument – will prescribe testing method

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HAVE YOUR SAY

Exposure draft – see MBIE website

Email submissions to
   HSWregs@mbie.govt.nz

By 15 May 2015

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HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES REGULATIONS – PHASE 1

• Longer timeframe than other Phase 1 regulations

• Exposure draft of regulations expected by November this year

• Expect regulations to come into effect in July 2016

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PROPOSED CHANGES

 • ‘Lift and shift’ of workplace controls to WorkSafe NZ

 • Making improvements where possible to current controls

 • Intent is to simplify the regime and increase compliance

 • Based on HSNO Act requirements with some changes to codify existing
   good practice

 • To be reviewed in Phase 2 so they are fit-for-purpose and simplified as
   much as possible

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WORKSAFE NEW NOVEMBER 2013                                                   27
BEFORE                                                    AFTER
EPA (HSNO Act)                                             EPA (HSNO Act)
 Approves hazardous substances                              Approves hazardous substances
 Hazard classification, risk assessment, decision making    Hazard classification, risk assessment,
                                                            decision making
 Sets controls - all sectors / whole lifecycle
                                                            Sets controls – labelling, safety data sheets (SDS),
 Compliance - all sectors / whole lifecycle
                                                            packaging, environmental and other non-workplace
 Overseeing enforcement by other agencies                   controls
 Monitoring and reporting                                   Compliance (importers and manufacturers, general
 Manage test certification regime                           public)
                                                            Enforcement of importer and manufacturer
                                                            requirements (labels, SDS, packaging, product
                                                            composition, information requirements, approvals)
                                                            Overseeing enforcement by other agencies
                                                            Monitoring and reporting

WorkSafe (HSNO Act)                                        WorkSafe (HSNO Act)
 Enforcement of hazardous substances in workplaces          Enforcement of hazardous substance environmental
                                                            and disposal controls in workplaces
                                                           WorkSafe (HSW Act)
                                                            Enforcement of hazardous substances in workplaces
                                                            Sets controls – workplace use, human health and safety
                                                            Guidance and standards
                                                            Manage test certification regime
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Hazardous Substances Regulations
 – Key Proposed Changes
• Inventory
• Risk assessment
• Information, instruction and training
• Emergency management
• Labelling
• Safety data sheets
• Waste products
• Test certification.
Have your say on all the changes when the exposure
draft comes out in November
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INVENTORY

• An inventory will need to be prepared and maintained for all
  hazardous substances used, handled, manufactured or stored at
  the workplace

• The inventory must be readily accessible to any emergency service
  worker attending the workplace

• Alternative requirements for transit depots

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CHANGES - RISK ASSESSMENT

• There will be specified matters that must be taken into account
  when managing risks to health and safety associated with
  hazardous substances

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CHANGES – INFORMATION INSTRUCTION AND
TRAINING

• Instruction and training provided to workers is to be based on any
  relevant standards recognised by WorkSafe NZ

• Test certifiers will be required to check compliance with the
  proposed information, instruction and training requirements
  before issuing or renewing a location test certificate

• Requirements for the supervision of workers handling hazardous
  substances

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CHANGES – EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
• New Zealand Fire Service may review hazardous substances
  emergency plan

• Any recommendations made by the New Zealand Fire Service
  need to be taken into account

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CHANGES – LABELLING
• Simplified requirements for the workplace labelling of hazardous
  substances if:

    o they are transferred/decanted into a portable container or
       are manufactured at the workplace; and
    o they will not be supplied to a person outside the workplace

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CHANGES – SAFETY DATA SHEETS

• The current safety data sheet must be readily accessible to a worker
  or any other person who is likely to be exposed at the workplace

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CHANGES – WASTE PRODUCTS

For hazardous waste products :

• Labelling requirements for storage containers
• Requirements for Safety Data Sheets

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CHANGES – TEST CERTIFICATION

There will be changes to the test certification regime

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TRANCHE 1 GUIDANCE – 41 PROJECTS
                               ACOP       Good       Interpretive Special     Factsheet
                                          Practice   guide        guide/other
                                          Guide

Asbestos                              1                                            6

General concepts                               1                      2           19

Hazardous substances                                      1                        5

Major Hazard Facilities                        5

Worker Participation                  1                                           tbc

                       Total          2        6          1           2           30

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GUIDANCE PROGRAMME – 43 GENERAL PROJECTS
                        Approved Good       Special   Interpretive Factsheet Bulletin
                        Code of  practice   guide     guide
                        Practice guide
Asbestos                                        1                      1
Construction                2         2                                1          1
Forestry
General                                         1
HSNO                                                                   1
Mining                      5         1                    1
Occupational Health                                                    7
Petroleum                                                  6
Safer Farms                           2                    1           8
Safer Manufacturing                                                    1          1
                Total       7         5         2          8          19          2

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LEGACY PROGRAMME

Large amount of guidance will become out of date when new Act and
regulations come into force
Triaging for review:
   Hazardous substances documents (EPA
   and WorkSafe)                                        170
   General guidance documents                           400
   Approved Codes of Practice                            27
   Endorsed third party documents                        40
                                    Total               637

Currently analysing results of triage to agree on order that existing
guidance is revised / revoked

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Questions?

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WORKSAFE NZ July                           41
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