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CORONAVIRUS TOOLKIT
                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                               Topline Message 1
                                Digital Content 2
     National Security Implications of Trump’s Failed Coronavirus Response 4
                                 Mythbusters 8
                     A Failure to Lead on the World Stage 13
       America’s Embarrassing Response and Catastrophic Reopening 15
                           Trump’s Scapegoat Ploy 18
                            A Better Way Forward 20
                       America’s Misinformer-In-Chief 23
                    Trump’s Abysmal Testing Track Record 27
                  Trump Left Us Vulnerable to a Health Crisis 31
The Obama-Biden Administration Long Warned of, and Prepared for a Pandemic 34
                    Recent Public Polling on Coronavirus 38
     Experts: Trump’s Pandemic Response Has Put Americans in Danger 40
               GOP Criticism of the Administration’s Responses 42
TOPLINE MESSAGE
    The Coronavirus pandemic was not inevitable, nor was the scale of the suffering and death
    we have experienced in the United States. While other countries have safely reopened or even
    contained the virus entirely, America has remained the world’s pandemic epicenter.

    America’s failure rests squarely on President Trump’s shoulders.

    Trump’s failed response to the Coronavirus has tragically reinforced what we have long
    known: he will always place his interests over the national interest, no matter the
    consequences for Americans. At each step, Trump’s approach has been entirely self-interested:

       ● Trump failed to treat global health as central to our national security.
       ● He dismantled the preparations prior administrations had put in place to protect us from,
           and rapidly respond to, precisely this type of pandemic.
       ● Trump ignored numerous warnings and embraced China’s leader, Xi Jinping, in the
           pandemic’s critical early weeks. Since then, he has continued to deny science, downplay
           the virus, and mislead the public.
       ● Instead of leading the world in responding to a pandemic that knows no borders, the
           United States under Trump has led the world in reported cases and deaths -- a shameful
           distinction he has tried to blame on Beijing and the WHO to distract from his failures.
       ● Having learned none of the lessons from the outcomes of his Coronavirus response,
           Trump raced to re-open the country, plunging America into an even deeper crisis as cases
           and deaths consequently spiked.

    Trump’s failures have taken a devastating toll, leaving over 150,000 Americans dead (and
    counting), well over four million infected, over 30 million collecting unemployment benefits,
    and millions more with livelihoods in the balance, as America has become an object of dismay
    and alarm to the rest of the world.

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DIGITAL CONTENT
    ● Video: Trump has left us unprepared (Twitter)
    ● Video: Comparing Trump’s approached to Coronavirus and global warming
    ● Video: Trump has placed his interests above public health (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video: End Trump’s American carnage (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video: How not to reopen a county (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video on the parallels between Trump’s treatment of Ukraine vs. his treatment of U.S.
        governors (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video: Trump vs. the experts (Facebook)
    ● Video: Praise for Trump’s pandemic response in the administration
    ● Video: Trump has made Americans less safe (Facebook, Instagram)
    ● Video: Trump’s timeline of inaction (Twitter, Instagram)
    ● Social video: Timeline of Trump’s response to the crisis
    ● Social video: Trump’s Coronavirus lies (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Social video: Trump blames everyone but himself (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Social video: Trump praising China (Twitter)
    ● Video: Ambassador Susan Rice on the warnings Trump ignored (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video: Ambassador Susan Rice on the ideal global response (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video: Senator Chris Murphy on how to prepare for the next pandemic (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Animated graphic: Trump’s claim that “nobody could have predicted this” (Twitter,
        Facebook, Instagram)
    ● Animated graphic: Trump’s Coronavirus budget cuts (Twitter, Facebook, Instagram)
    ● Animated graphic: Trump threw out the pandemic playbook (Twitter)
    ● Social video: the absence of U.S. global leadership (Twitter, Facebook
    ● Animated graphic on Trump’s Coronavirus budget cuts (Twitter, Facebook, Instagram)
    ● Video: “I alone can fix it” vs. “I don’t take responsibility at all” (Twitter, Facebook,
        Instagram)
    ● Video on Trump’s Coronavirus sabotage (Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video on Trump’s downplaying of the Coronavirus crisis (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook)
    ● Video on Trump’s Coronavirus cover-up (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook)

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● Video on the lack of testing (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook)
       ● Video on Trump’s early Coronavirus response (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook)

    Other Resources
       ● Protect Our Care: Daily Coronavirus Updates
       ● Center for American Progress: Coronavirus Materials

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THE NATIONAL SECURITY IMPLICATIONS
      OF TRUMP’S FAILED CORONAVIRUS
                RESPONSE
    Public health is national security, and Trump has abjectly failed the American people. With
    more than 150,000 American dead, more of our fellow citizens have died from the virus than in
    World War I; in April, even Trump administration offi cials told us to prepare for 9/11-scale death
    tolls every single day.

    This threat was neither inevitable nor unforeseen. Pandemic preparedness has been a key
    element of American intelligence, diplomacy, and broader national security planning for years.

        ● For the past several years, the DNI’s Annual Threat Assessment has presciently warned
            that pandemic diseases threaten our national security and could “lead to major societal
            and economic disruptions.”
        ● These assessments add to countless warnings from public health experts and national
            security professionals during Trump’s three years in office and far before it, including
            throughout the Obama-Biden administration.
        ● Cognizant of the threat, prior administrations prioritized using diplomacy and
            development aid to build the global capacity to stop outbreaks at their source before they
            could reach our shores, even as they also built domestic protections.

    From the moment he took office, Trump went out of his way to ignore these assessments and
    make America more vulnerable to a pandemic.

        ● Trump repeatedly proposed slashing funding for the Centers for Disease Control and
            Prevention (CDC) and for the broader Department of Health and Human Services,
            including cuts to public health and emergency preparedness programs.
        ● Trump did the same to the State Department and USAID, including the PREDICT program,
            which specifically studied how to contain new Coronavirus diseases that would move
            from animals to humans, as was the case with COVID-19.

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● Trump disbanded the global health security team on the National Security Council
           designed to coordinate a federal response the day after an official on that team shared
           her view that the government was not prepared for a pandemic flu.
       ● Trump also eliminated the homeland security advisor position responsible for
           coordinating the government response on biodefense and biosecurity issues.

    In addition to ignoring long-standing expert warnings about the toll a pandemic could take on
    Americans, Trump was warned -- specifically and repeatedly -- of COVID-19 and the disease’s
    outbreak repeatedly since January.

       ● Starting in January, intelligence briefings repeatedly warned the President that a
           contagion spreading in Wuhan could reach our shores, calling it “a cataclysmic event.” By
           February, warnings about the Coronavirus constituted the majority of the President’s daily
           intelligence briefing.
       ● At the same time, Trump’s senior advisors were also sounding the alarm, including
           through jarring memos, pleas for attention, warnings of “an unprecedented public health
           threat,” and projecting “80,000 and 150,000” deaths.
       ● Most glaringly of all, increasingly dire warnings of a looming pandemic were splashed
           across the world’s newspapers for weeks in January. That is precisely why experts
           outside of government -- from Vice President Joe Biden to former Trump administration
           officials -- took to the op-ed page with their own warnings.

    Instead of taking action, Trump chose to downplay the virus, ignore experts, and deny science
    in an effort to actively mislead the public and frustrate our national response -- all to put the
    S&P 500 and his political interests over American lives and livelihoods.

       ● In the early stages of the pandemic, Trump cared more about “the numbers” -- even trying
           to prevent a cruise ship from docking to keep our case count artificially low -- than he did
           about ramping up testing, a rollout he botched. Even today, Trump calls testing a “double-
           edged sword” and indicated that he told his administration to slow down testing in an
           effort to mask the virus’s true toll.
       ● Trump repeatedly rejected or actively silenced expert guidance on the pandemic,
           perhaps most egregiously in May when he forced the Centers for Disease Control and

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Prevention (CDC) to unpublish and scale-back its recommendations to businesses on how
           to safely reopen, calling the guidelines, written by some of the world’s foremost infectious
           diseases experts, “too prescriptive.”
       ● Trump has repeatedly pushed bogus science and false evidence. Initially, he claimed the
           virus would “go away” in April and that “like a miracle, it will disappear” on the same day
           that he called the virus a “hoax.” In July, with over 150,000 Americans dead and many
           more lives and livelihoods in jeopardy, Trump falsely claimed that “99 percent” of cases
           are “totally harmless.”
       ● All the while, Trump has actively made matters worse for local leaders on the front lines.
           He resisted repeated and urgent calls to fully invoke the Defense Production Act, falsely
           claimed he had “total authority” over states, and even lied that the Strategic National
           Stockpile was not meant to be sent to states in need.

    As the toll of his failures kept rising, Trump asserted “I don’t take responsibility at all” and
    went on a mad search for a scapegoat before landing on China and its leader, Xi Jinping --
    even though he had been praising Xi for months.

       ● Trump praised Xi on at least 15 occasions and heralded China’s transparency -- rejecting
           the advice of his advisers who urged him to push for what Americans needed most at the
           time: information on the virus’ nature and spread.
       ● Trump’s praise for Xi boils down to his prioritization of his political interests over the
           national interest, specifically signing in January an empty and now defunct “Phase One”
           trade deal that he short-sightedly saw as critical to his re-election.
       ● Now, again for purely political reasons, Trump and his Republican allies have pivoted to a
           “blame China” strategy -- including recklessly withdrawing from the WHO, touting his
           belated and ineffective China travel ban, and stirring hate by xenophobically calling
           COVID-19 the “Chinese virus” and even “kung flu.”
       ● While the Coronavirus did originate in China and Beijing covered-up the outbreak and
           continues to stonewall scientific research, many leaders have managed to protect their
           people from its effects. But only the President of the United States is responsible for
           protecting American lives, and Trump has failed spectacularly.

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We ran out of time for Trump’s incompetence months ago: we desperately need new, credible
    leadership to safely re-open the country and stop the pandemic’s spread. The unavoidable
    reality is that Trump’s Coronavirus response has made America an international embarrassment
    and pariah. Until we change our leadership in November, Americans will need to look to
    examples from global leaders on how to safely contain the virus and reopen the country.

       ● In successfully reopened countries -- where case counts are plummeting, students are
           going back to classrooms, and resorts are even welcoming foreign tourists -- national
           leaders tackled the pandemic by listening to the best available scientific evidence,
           communicating clearly and consistently to local authorities and citizens, and putting the
           national interest over their own at every turn.
       ● We also must work with the international community as it races to coordinate responses
           to the virus -- just as the Obama-Biden administration did in containing the 2014-2015
           Ebola outbreak. At the time, the U.S. government marshalled an international response
           that was unprecedented in scope and scale. The result was a contained outbreak, and
           only two American deaths.
       ● Trump has done just the opposite, doubling down on his broken “America first” strategy
           that has defined his feckless foreign policy, which failed when it came to a borderless
           threat like the Coronavirus. Trump’s abdication of leadership on global public health,
           coupled with his actions to withdraw from and defund the World Health Organization, put
           millions of lives at risk, both at home and abroad.

    Bottom Line: Trump’s failed response to the Coronavirus has tragically reinforced what we
    have long known to be true -- that Trump will always place his interests over the national
    interest, even with the cost to Americans climbing to over 150,000 dead (and counting), and
    millions more lives and livelihoods in jeopardy.

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MYTHBUSTERS
    Myth: Coronavirus cases are only going up because of increased testing. Trump can’t be
    blamed for the record cases we witnessed this summer.

    FACTS: Testing doesn’t increase the number of Coronavirus infections -- it just increases the
    number of cases we can identify and to which we can respond.

       ● Trump has falsely attributed soaring COVID-19 cases to improved testing in the United
           States to deflect from his tragic reopening push. At his rally in Tulsa, Trump called testing
           a “double-edged sword” and indicated that he told his administration to slow down
           testing so the United States won’t look so bad.
       ● Reduced testing would accomplish nothing but depriving public health authorities of the
           information they need to trace and contain the virus, all while trying to dupe Americans.
       ● Just as worryingly, Trump’s testing lies obscure two very dire warning signs: America’s
           rising death toll and its growing testing positivity rates. Contrary to Trump’s claims that
           America has a low mortality rate, our death count is soaring and our mortality rate is
           among the world’s highest. At the same time, and despite the vast number of tests being
           administered per day, our testing positivity rate is increasing in many states, confirming
           that the virus is only getting worse.

    Myth: Democrats are moving unreasonably slow on reopening: the President has
    appropriately balanced economic interests with public safety.

    FACTS: The spiking case count and death toll throughout the country have laid bare the tragic
    incompetence and cruelty that have defined Trump’s pandemic approach.

       ● The simple, devastating reality is that businesses will have no customers if those
           customers are dead, hospitalized, or caring for ill family members. Businesses will not
           have employees if they are sick or afraid to return to their workplace. Saving the economy
           means saving the American people from the pandemic first.

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● States that reopened too quickly in May are now facing all-time high infection rates.
             States like Florida and Arizona, whose governors rushed the reopening process to the
             praise of Trump, are now being forced to hurriedly and haphazardly revert to earlier
             lockdown measures to halt exponential case growth.
          ● Meanwhile, Democrats have proposed a worker-first reopening plan that values the
             health of everyday Americans more than the health of the S&P 500. Under Vice President
             Biden’s plan, the government will fund a national testing plan to make sure that workers
             can get tested on a regular basis, as well as provide funds to make sure workplaces are
             fitted with new equipment like plexiglass shields, masks, thermometers, filtration systems,
             and other OSHA-recommended measures to stop the spread of the virus while Americans
             return to work.

    Myth: Coronavirus proves that Trump’s “America First” agenda keeps us safe.

    FACTS: The exact opposite has proven true: the Coronavirus pandemic shatters any illusion
    that Trump’s go-it-alone, “America First” approach could be effective against 21st century
    threats. The reality is that many of today’s threats – pandemics, climate change,
    disinformation – transcend borders, and necessitate working with other countries to keep
    Americans safe, which Trump has manifestly failed to do.

      •      Instead of working with our European allies to combat the spread of the deadly virus,
             including by failing to take advantage of a German-made diagnostic test that actually
             worked, Trump’s instincts were to laud China for its mishandling of Coronavirus -- and to
             refuse to push Beijing for the transparency we desperately needed in the early stages of
             the pandemic to keep Americans safe.
      •      Trump’s decision to withdraw from and defund the WHO not only puts the lives of millions
             abroad at risk, but also the health and safety of Americans at home. The pandemic will not
             be over until the virus is contained in all corners of the globe. As evidenced by the
             Obama-Biden administration's success containing Ebola, the WHO is the most effective
             multilateral mechanism to address outbreaks wherever they are and shouldn’t be
             abandoned in the midst of a pandemic.

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•      All told, Trump’s selfish actions during the pandemic have left America alone on the world
              stage, to our detriment. For example, when world leaders convened in early May to raise
              over $8.2 billion dollars to support an international COVID-19 research fund, the U.S. was
              nowhere to be found. Instead, the Trump administration was caught red-handed trying to
              bribe a German company to exclusively provide its vaccines to American citizens -- even
              further discrediting the United States as a partner, let alone leader, on global public
              health.

     Myth: None of this is really President Trump’s fault. China could have stopped this virus from
     happening, but Democrats would rather blame Trump than China.

     FACTS: Try as he might to find a scapegoat, the President of the United States is responsible
     for protecting the American people -- not China, nor Xi Jinping. But instead of demanding the
     transparency we needed from China to safeguard American lives and livelihoods, Trump
     repeatedly fawned over Xi to sign an empty trade deal.

           ● While China mishandled and downplayed its outbreak in the initial days, publicly available
              sources -- and the President’s intelligence briefings -- were sounding the alarm in early
              January, weeks before the first case in the United States.
           ● In these critical early weeks, what Americans needed most was information on the virus’
              characteristics and transmission -- information only China had at the time. But Trump
              twiced refused the urgings of his senior officials, and instead repeatedly fawned over Xi
              to protect an empty trade deal -- signed in January and implemented in February -- that
              promised little and has already collapsed.
           ● Unlike the United States, other countries -- including China’s close neighbors -- were able
              to contain the virus from the beginning by taking decisive, evidence-backed actions. As of
              late July, Taiwan has only seven deaths from the Coronavirus. Hong Kong, which borders
              China by land, had only eighteen. And countries like South Korea, New Zealand, and
              Singapore have been held up as examples for managing the virus -- in stark contrast to
              the United States.

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Myth: The WHO is wholly useless, even in the midst of a pandemic, and in the pocket of
     China. America doesn’t need to fund or participate in the organization.

     FACTS: Trump’s reckless withdrawal from the world’s leading multilateral public health
     institution in the middle of a devastating pandemic will put American lives at risk, and will
     only damage Trump’s stated goal by ceding more power and influence to China.

        ● Trump’s decision to withdraw from and defund the WHO not only puts the lives of millions
            abroad at risk, but also the health and safety of Americans at home. The pandemic will not
            be over until the virus is contained in all corners of the globe. As evidenced by the
            Obama-Biden administration's success containing Ebola, the WHO is the most effective
            multilateral mechanism to address outbreaks wherever they are and shouldn’t be
            abandoned in the midst of a pandemic.
        ● While the WHO has its flaws and needs reform, leaving the organization only cedes
            further influence to China. The U.S. needs a seat at the table to push for change -- but
            Trump seems intent on letting China dominate the conversation. If Trump was really
            concerned about countering China’s influence in the WHO, he would have engaged with
            the organization to counterbalance China. Instead, departing from the WHO is a gift to Xi
            Jinping, whose influence will only grow.

     Myth: Trump took decisive action in the best way he could to keep Americans safe: banning
     travel to the United States, first from China and then from Europe.

     FACTS: Americans should not be fooled: Trump’s real motivation for touting his ineffective
     travel bans is to divert attention from his broader disastrous response.

        ● Experts agree that travel bans are most effective during early mitigation phases of a
            pandemic. But Trump’s travel bans came too late to stop transmission into the U.S. By the
            time he banned travel from Europe in mid-March, the Coronavirus had already been
            spreading within our communities for weeks -- and those cases originated in Europe, not
            China.

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● Worse, Trump entirely squandered the benefit that a travel ban is designed to have:
            buying time to prepare for a surge. Instead of preparing for the virus’ arrival by, among
            other steps, quickly invoking the Defense Production Act in March to produce vital
            supplies like N95 masks and ventilators -- as dozens of national security leaders urged
            him to do -- or increase our national testing capacity, Trump downplayed the crisis,
            rejected science, and misled the public.
        ● Now, thanks to Trump’s failed reopening strategy and exploding infection rates, the
            United States finds itself on the other side of these travel bans, with the European Union
            banning all Americans from traveling to the bloc while permitting citizens from China and
            Venezuela to enter.

     Myth: Obama-era regulations were to blame for the severe testing shortages.

     FACTS: Trump’s lie – that Obama-era regulations are to blame for Trump’s testing failures –
     fell flat on its face. Dr. Fauci said himself that he’s “not sure what regulations or what it was
     that they're talking about” on Fox News Sunday in March.

        ● Trump has had control over all FDA regulations on testing for three years, but he failed to
            take any steps to address whatever problems he now claims to have run into until a
            month after the HHS declared an emergency over Coronavirus, even though – as Chris
            Wallace noted – “they could have done that on day one.”
        ● When German scientists developed an efficient and effective test just one week after
            receiving the virus’s genome, the Trump administration repeatedly rejected its use,
            insisting on developing an American-made test that the CDC later admitted was faulty and
            inaccurate.
        ● Even in July, Trump cannot help but pathetically attempt to deflect blame to the Obama-
            Biden administration for his own failures, most recently blaming his predecessors for
            “stopping testing” -- an absurd claim if he was referring to the Coronavirus, which started
            three years after the end of the Obama-Biden administration, and a complete falsity if
            referencing the H1N1 outbreak in 2009.

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A FAILURE TO LEAD ON THE
                        WORLD STAGE
     The single most indispensable element of the successful approach to fighting and containing
     Ebola in 2014-2015 was American leadership on the world stage. The U.S. government
     marshalled an international response that was unprecedented in scope and scale. The Obama-
     Biden administration pushed every developed and many developing countries to contribute to
     the response in the form of funding, health care workers, scientific know-how, and even service
     members, just as we worked with our closest partners to ensure a coordinated approach to
     domestic preparedness.

     But in the case of COVID-19, President Trump has not only completely failed to lead the
     international community, he has actively obstructed international public health cooperation.
     His approach -- an “America first” strategy that has defined his feckless foreign policy -- failed
     when it came to a borderless threat like the Coronavirus. Trump’s abdication of leadership on
     global public health, coupled with his actions to withdraw from and defund the World Health
     Organization, put millions of lives at risk, both at home and abroad.

        ● During the early days of the pandemic, our allies looked on incredulously as Trump
            bragged about having solved the pandemic by closing the border to Chinese travelers
            but not addressing America’s embarrassing lack of testing. One British diplomat told the
            press: “There is a general level of incredulity over his comments but especially over the
            lack of [America’s] testing...the last few days have caused more than the usual eye rolling.
            There is genuine disbelief.”

        ● In March, President Macron and Chancellor Merkel had to personally lobby Trump – the
            chair of the G7 – to hold a teleconference amongst world leaders to coordinate a global
            response because the President was unwilling to take the issue seriously.

        ● When the administration finally began to take the pandemic more seriously in early
            March, Trump announced a travel ban from Europe without even calling European leaders

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ahead of time -- worsening diplomatic relations with our allies at a time when leaders
            should be communicating more, not less, often.

        ● In May, while world leaders like German Chancellor Merkel, French President Macron, and
            Japanese Prime Minister Abe convened to raise over $8.2 billion dollars to support an
            international Covid-19 research fund, the United States was nowhere to be found --
            appearing stingy with international aid while rivals like China and Russia used “mask
            diplomacy” to advance their strategic agendas.

        ● Instead of leading a global health effort, the Trump administration was caught red-handed
            trying to bribe a German company to exclusively provide its vaccines to American citizens
            ahead of everyone else in the world.

        ● Perhaps most egregious of all, Trump’s decision to defund and withdraw from the World
            Health Organization may not only cost American lives at home, but also endanger millions
            of people overseas who live in countries that are ill-equipped to deal with the pandemic
            or distribute a vaccine on a wide scale. Ending the pandemic means defeating the virus in
            every corner of the globe to prevent reinfection waves coming back to the U.S. Despite
            its faults, the WHO provides the only effective mechanism to achieve global suppression
            of the virus -- especially by helping coordinate the deployment of an eventual vaccine.

     Digital Content

        ● Video: Ambassador Susan Rice on the ideal global response (Twitter, Facebook)

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AMERICA’S EMBARRASSING
                RESPONSE AND CATASTROPHIC
                        REOPENING

     As states fight a resurgence of the virus, other nations provide an eye-opening point of
     reference for how poorly the Trump administration has handled America’s pandemic response
     and reopening. In successfully reopened countries -- where case counts are plummeting,
     students are going back to classrooms, and resorts are even welcoming foreign tourists --
     national leaders tackled the pandemic by listening to the best available scientific evidence,
     communicating clearly and consistently to local authorities and citizens, and putting the national
     interest over their own at every turn.

     In all of these respects, Trump’s pandemic response and reopening push have failed
     categorically. Instead of listening to the experts, Trump has consistently rejected science and put
     his interest, ego, and pocketbook over the health of the American people. The consequences of
     Trump’s failed national reopen strategy can not only be seen domestically, but also
     internationally, where countries are watching America’s rising infection rates with horror and
     disdain.

        ● A scientific advisor to New Zealand’s government remarked that he was watching “in
            horror” as America reopened wildly unprepared and without adequate support from the
            federal government.
        ● The European Union has banned all American citizens from travelling to the continent,
            while allowing citizens from countries like China and Venezuela to visit -- one of many
            examples of how far our star compared to other countries not burdened by Trump’s
            incompetence and his catastrophic approach to the virus.

     In South Korea, President Moon Jae-in quickly scaled up testing and used a pre-existing
     pandemic playbook when the country was a virus epicenter in the early stages of the

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outbreak. After a cautious, phased reopening, South Korea held a nationwide election without
     seeing a spike in cases.

        ● Donald Trump, on the other hand, discarded the literal playbook of lessons learned from
            previous pandemics in the Obama-Biden administration and even claimed he ordered a
            testing slowdown to falsely push down infection counts.
        ● In stark contrast to South Korea’s successful election in April, Trump has deliberately
            failed to provide adequate election support to states and gone so far as to falsely attack
            safe and effective alternatives like vote-by-mail in a blatant effort to reduce trust in our
            electoral process in service of his own political ends.

     In New Zealand, Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern led a response that actually eradicated all
     cases of COVID-19 within her country by following a playbook guided entirely by scientific
     consensus, not politics. Meanwhile, in the United States, the Trump administration has provided
     vague and even censored guidelines to states on metrics and timelines in an effort to rush the
     reopening process.

        ● In May, the White House forced the CDC to unpublish and scale-back its
            recommendations to businesses on how to safely reopen, calling the guidelines, written
            by some of the world’s foremost infectious diseases experts, “too prescriptive.”
        ● One CDC scientist told reporters that an administration official had warned that the
            agency’s reopening guidelines “would never see the light of day.”

     In Germany, Chancellor Angela Merkel’s government has coordinated closely with state and
     regional leaders and the broader federal government at every stage of the pandemic. A former
     research scientist, Merkel closely followed the guidance of public health experts to take decisive
     action early on.

        ● By contrast, Trump’s decision to take a “not-my-problem” approach to reopening has left
            governors and mayors scrambling to figure out who has authority over what domain and
            how to secure the resources necessary to reopen.

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And in Japan, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe made the enormously difficult decision to cancel the
     Summer Olympics after years of planning. From the Vatican to Vietnam, leaders around the
     world have made it very clear that even during a reopening phase, large scale events cannot and
     will not occur until a vaccine is developed. Yet Trump has continued to push for large events in
     search of applause and the promise of airtime.

        ● In May, Trump insisted that all 1,100 West Point cadets return to campus so that he could
            deliver a televised graduation speech in-person the following month. Fifteen cadets later
            tested positive for COVID-19 upon their return to campus.
        ● Trump held a rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma -- a state where infections are rising at record-high
            rates. Rather than postpone the gathering, as local officials urged him to do, the campaign
            forced attendees to sign a risk-waiver in case they contract COVID-19 as a result of
            attending -- even as the Trump campaign announced an outbreak within its own staff
            attending the rally. Undeterred, Trump continued to organize rallies around the country for
            weeks even as his campaign staffers caught the virus and the number of new cases rose
            rapidly.

     Digital Content

        ● Video: How not to reopen a county (Twitter, Facebook)

        ● Video on Trump’s downplaying of the Coronavirus crisis (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook)

        ● Video: End Trump’s American carnage (Twitter, Facebook)

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TRUMP’S SCAPEGOAT PLOY
     President Trump and his allies are deflecting blame from their disastrous COVID-19 response
     by focusing on the virus’ origins in China -- eliding what the administration should have done
     to prepare for the pandemic’s arrival and still must do to ensure a safe reopening. We should
     treat this latest blame-shifting tactic as what it is: an unconvincing political ploy to put a spotlight
     solely on China rather than on the administration’s profound and tragic failures.

     Trump was warned -- specifically and repeatedly -- of a novel disease outbreak in China for
     weeks, but he squandered the opportunity to prepare.

         ● Starting in January, intelligence briefings repeatedly warned the President that a
             contagion spreading in Wuhan could reach our shores, calling it “a cataclysmic event.” By
             February, it had become the majority of the President’s daily intelligence briefing.
         ● At the same time, public warnings were splashed across the globe’s newspapers, and his
             senior advisors were sounding the alarm through dire memos, pleas, warnings and
             projections. Yet Trump ignored these warnings, spent weeks misleading and lying to the
             public, and squandered the opportunity to prepare.

     Rather than push China in these critical early weeks for transparency on the virus’
     transmission and spread, Trump lavished him with praise, going so far as to laud China for the
     “transparency” that Trump now concedes he never received.

         ● Trump twice refused the advice of his advisors to push China for transparent disclosures
             and access, which might have revealed key facts we desperately needed about people-
             to-people transmission and asymptomatic spread.
         ● Instead, Trump praised China and Xi Jinping on at least 15 occasions as the virus spread,
             said he trusted Xi and often touted their relationship, and heralded China’s transparency
             -- of all things -- and its Coronavirus response.
         ● Trump’s praise for Xi boils down to his prioritization of his political interests over the
             national interest, specifically signing in January an empty, already defunct “Phase One”

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trade deal that he short-sightedly saw as critical to his re-election.

     Even worse than praising Xi, Trump gutted our scientific presence in China tracking exactly
     this kind of disease, over the protests of experts.

        ● In early 2018, State Department cables warned of safety issues with the labs in China and
            recommended greater engagement and technical assistance.
        ● Trump took the opposite approach, slashing CDC staff in China by two-thirds and
            eliminating a CDC medical epidemiologist position embedded in China’s CDC. The former
            official lamented: “If someone had been there, public health officials and governments
            across the world could have moved much faster.”
        ● In October, the administration shut down a USAID program called PREDICT that provided
            surveillance of emerging infectious diseases and viruses.

     Our focus now should be on protecting Americans, but Trump and his allies are more
     concerned with shirking political responsibility than they are with ramping up testing,
     protecting essential workers, or developing real strategies to safely reopen the country. A time
     will come to act on Beijing’s negligence in the early phases of the Coronavirus pandemic, which
     an international investigation could help to uncover. But Trump’s attempt to blame China for his
     failures to protect the American people is a transparent political strategy, not the serious strategy
     that this crisis urgently demands.

     Digital Content
        ● Social video: Trump praising China (Twitter)

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A BETTER WAY FORWARD
     From the Obama-Biden administration’s containment of the H1N1 and Ebola epidemics, to Joe
     Biden’s science-based plans to safely re-open the economy, to Congressional Democrats’
     leadership on prioritizing funding for vaccine research and international pandemic
     coordination, Democrats are the party of competent national security leadership -- and that
     includes public health.

     American Leadership: Going forward, we need real leadership to contain the Coronavirus
     pandemic -- at home and abroad -- and to prepare for the next global health crisis. The most
     important element of the successful approach to fighting and containing the Ebola outbreak in
     2014-2015 was American leadership.

     Under the Obama-Biden administration, the U.S. government marshaled an international
     response that was unprecedented in scope and scale.

        ● The United States mobilized every developed and many developing countries to
            contribute to the response in the form of funding, healthcare workers, scientific know-
            how, and even service members, just as we worked with partners to ensure a coordinated
            approach to domestic preparedness -- from airport screening to the most effective forms
            of monitoring those potentially infected. The Obama-Biden administration took these
            steps to fight the epidemic at its source but also as the most effective way to protect the
            American people from the virus.
        ● The next administration will return to the model refined during the Ebola crisis and
            reinvest in critical global health institutions at the National Institutes of Health, the CDC,
            US Agency for International Development, and National Security Council. Only with a
            robust commitment to global health challenges in our government can we meet the
            global challenge of epidemics and pandemics to once again take up the mantle of
            leadership.
        ● Responding to a pandemic requires recommitting to international aid to empower
            developing countries to expand and improve upon global health infrastructure.

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Pandemics like COVID-19 spread without regard for national boundaries, meaning it is in
            everybody’s best interest to help each other respond more effectively.

     International Cooperation: The United States needs to work shoulder-to-shoulder with our
     allies, and engage with our competitors, to ensure that scientists can collaborate with their
     colleagues overseas, that vaccines can reach every corner of the planet, and that countries
     can effectively mobilize a response no matter where an epidemic appears next.

        ● Vice President Biden has pledged to rejoin the World Health Organization, recognizing
            that it is the best forum to mount a global response that can eliminate the threat of
            COVID-19 to protect lives and livelihoods. Although the WHO does need reform, the
            United States should engage with our partners in the organization to have a say in
            shaping its future, and to ensure we don’t cede ground to China.
        ● When scientists develop a vaccine for COVID-19, life won’t return to normal until that
            vaccine can be effectively distributed to anyone who needs it -- no matter where they live.
            In countries with less developed public health infrastructure, the United States should
            lend a helping hand, not just out of altruism, but also to reduce the chance of a domestic
            resurgence sparked by international travel.

     Science-Based Reopening: On reopening the economy, Joe Biden’s approach could not be
     more different, or more responsible, than Donald Trump’s flippant rush-to-reopen strategy.
     Building on his experience successfully containing the H1N1 ,Ebola and Zika virus outbreaks
     during the Obama-Biden administration, the Vice President’s plan places an emphasis on
     protecting the health and safety of essential frontline workers over the opinions of Wall Street
     bankers or Fox News pundits.

        ● The federal government would pay for the “regular and reliable COVID-19 testing of every
            American worker,” while establishing a national “Pandemic Testing Board” to surge testing
            capacity and appointing a Supply Commander to coordinate the fair distribution of PPE
            distribution, instead of expecting governors to compete against each other for supplies.
        ● Small business owners could utilize a special federal grant program in order to afford
            special virus mitigation equipment, which would cover costs for businesses to install

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plexiglass barriers, improved ventilation systems, and contactless payment devices in
        order to protect customers and employees alike.
     ● Unlike most White House briefings, managers would receive clear, consistent, and
        scientifically-informed guidance from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration
        (OSHA) on how to re-open their offices -- including specifics on safety training for
        employees, how to socially distance visitors in their spaces, and what the most up-to-date
        sanitation procedures and products are for their respective work environment.

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AMERICA’S MISINFORMER-IN-CHIEF

     In his quest to reassure the markets and mask his incompetence, Trump has made himself a
     one-stop-shop for Coronavirus myths, hyperbole, and pseudo-science while silencing world-
     class experts at the CDC and NIH. Rather than offer the crucial public health information
     Amercians desperately need, Trump has instead been America’s Misinformer-in-Chief, putting his
     interests over American lives.

     Trump has repeatedly lied to the American people about the nature and scale of the pandemic
     in a hopeless effort to hide the evidence of his failures:

        ● At the beginning of the pandemic, Trump relied heavily on the United States
            government’s embarrassing lack of tests to falsely claim Coronavirus cases were low in
            February and March. Trump even tried to prevent a cruise ship with hundreds of stranded
            American citizens onboard from docking in San Francisco in case the ship added
            numbers to America’s then-low case count.
        ● Trump arbitrarily and dangerously picked target dates in his reckless rush to reopen the
            country. In March, Trump said he hoped to see “packed churches” on Easter Sunday.
            When pressed by journalists for what informed this target date, Trump cited no scientific
            evidence, saying he suggested the date because it “sounded beautiful.” Now, in July,
            Trump is suddenly demanding all schools reopen in one month’s time even as
            administrators say they are unprepared.
        ● As cases and deaths surge across the country -- a function of Trump squandering months
            to prepare and rushing the country to reopen anyway -- Trump continues to shirk
            responsibility by falsely claiming that increased testing is to blame. He even admitted
            urging his administration to slow down testing and had Vice President Pence write a
            scientifically baseless op-ed claiming there’s “no such thing as a second wave.” Just two
            weeks after his op-ed, America witnessed a wave of new infections that surpassed the
            pandemic’s peak in April.

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Trump has pushed bogus science, touted unproven medications, and rejected experts in a
     rush to prematurely reopen America and save the stock market:

        ● Trump has repeatedly pushed bogus science and false evidence, initially to downplay the
            virus entirely and more recently to justify re-opening the country. Initially, and with
            complete disregard to epidemiological forecasts, he claimed the virus would “go away” in
            April and claimed that “like a miracle, it will disappear” on the same day that he called the
            virus a “hoax.” In July, with over 140,000 Americans dead and countless others facing
            lasting damage from COVID-19, Trump falsely claimed that “99 percent” of cases are
            “totally harmless.”
        ● As he denied or downplayed the virus, Trump simultaneously touted unproven and even
            dangerous medications with no regard for the health of Americans. He misleadingly
            promised a vaccine to Americans would be ready “rapidly,” pressured the FDA to clear
            unproven treatments, touted the drug hydroxychloroquine as a “game changer” (it was
            later found to generate no benefits), and even suggested injecting household
            disinfectants into the body.
        ● Trump has repeatedly rejected expert guidance on managing the pandemic, perhaps
            most egregiously in May when he forced the CDC to unpublish and scale-back its
            recommendations to businesses on how to safely reopen, calling the guidelines, written
            by some of the world’s foremost infectious diseases experts, “too prescriptive.”

     Contrary to his proclamation that he has pursued “the most aggressive and comprehensive
     effort to confront a foreign virus in modern history,” Trump’s handling of the pandemic has
     been a global embarrassment -- one that has forced our closest allies to shut their doors to
     American travel. The tragic reality is that, under Trump, America’s Coronavirus response has only
     been ‘first’ in reported cases and deaths:

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Graphic Source: The Financial Times, July 8.

        ● The irony of the dozens of countries now banning Americans from entering in order to
            avoid infection from COVID-19 could not be greater. Trump credited his Jan. 31 travel ban
            prohibiting any non-U.S. resident coming from China as saving “millions of U.S. lives,”
            while in February and March, Trump justified his wall project along the U.S.-Mexico border
            as means to “keep COVID out.” Now it is the rest of the world that sees American citizens
            as disease spreaders.

     And while Trump may wish that we believe his assertion that he has coordinated “a
     tremendous amount” with the states, his actions tell a far different story:

        ● In the early phases of the crisis, Trump resisted repeated and urgent calls to invoke the
            Defense Production Act. All the while, U.S. hospitals continued to report severe shortages
            of PPE and states competed against each other by purchasing limited supplies from the
            private sector, often at inflated prices. Despite the ongoing need, Trump continues to
            refuse to fully leverage the DPA.

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● When states challenged Trump’s dangerous directives in April to begin planning to
            reopen, Trump claimed he had “total authority” over their decisions, only to backpedal
            amidst bipartisan backlash for his legally baseless assertion.
        ● Rather than relying on America's leading public health and infectious disease experts,
            Trump’s national reopening strategy consisted of a toxic patchwork of intuition,
            guesswork, and a “not-my-problem” attitude that ultimately led to the catastrophic surge
            in infection rates America is witnessing now.
        ● To “assist” governors with reopening, Trump provided a scant 18-page PowerPoint
            presentation, later telling governors that it would be up to states to secure the requisite
            COVID tests and PPE needed for them to reach the White House’s own targets. The
            administration went so far as to callously, incredulously, and falsely claim that the
            Strategic National Stockpile of medical supplies and PPE was not meant to be sent to
            states in need.
        ● Trump warned governors in late May that he would “step-in” if he disagreed with their
            state’s pace or strategy of reopening, yet insisted that the consequences of reopening
            too quickly would only be on them and not the White House.

     Digital Content
        ● Video: Comparing Trump’s approached to Coronavirus and global warming
        ● Video: Trump vs. the experts (Facebook)
        ● Social video: Trump’s Coronavirus lies (Twitter, Facebook)

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TRUMP’S ABYSMAL TESTING
                     TRACK RECORD

     Since the earliest stages of the Coronavirus crisis, experts have stressed that widespread,
     rapid and accessible testing must be the top priority of any pandemic mitigation strategy. But
     Trump has not only failed to put forward a serious national testing strategy -- he has actively
     hampered efforts to do so.

     That is why Americans continue to face serious delays and reduced access to testing months
     into the pandemic, despite the herculean efforts made by states and hospitals to overcome
     the Trump administration's failures and indifference. While other countries like Germany and
     South Korea established a whole-of-nation approach to scaling up testing infrastructure, Trump’s
     incompetence has left us far behind.

     January 2020

        ● Just one week after the virus’s genetic sequence became available, German researchers
            designed an efficient and effective test that served as the basis for the World Health
            Organization’s testing kit.
        ● Meanwhile, the Trump administration never even discussed employing the German-
            designed WHO test. Instead, the administration decided to go-it-alone and exclusively
            rely on a CDC test that was plagued with problems from its inception.
        ● While other countries worked quickly to leverage their nation’s private labs, military health
            services, and broader medical systems to rapidly expand testing capacity in anticipation
            of the community transmission, America did nothing. Instead, Trump gleefully
            congratulated Xi for “successfully” containing the virus in Wuhan and claimed his ban on
            flights from China would end the virus’s spread.

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February 2020

        ● In a Senate committee hearing, epidemiologists and other public health experts warned
           Congress and the administration that the country had a testing supply chain problem -
           particularly when it came to swabs, chemical agents.
        ● As the virus continued to spread internationally and in the U.S., American testing capacity
           paled in comparison to the rest of the world. By late February, the South Korean
           government had tested well over 290,000 people and identified 8,000 infections.
           Meanwhile, in the United States, which detected its first cases on the same day as South
           Korea, the administration had only arranged for 60,000 tests in a country of 330 million.
        ● Throughout the month, federal officials continued to struggle to develop an effective
           American-made test, while the administration refused to use foreign-made tests that were
           proven to work. By the end of February, the World Health Organization had shipped
           working COVID-19 tests to nearly 60 countries who had requested them, the U.S.
           notwithstanding.
        ● The administration did not initially allow trusted medical centers to roll out tests that they
           had designed in-house; tests which were proven to be far more effective than the CDC’s
           and became widely available weeks and months later.

     March 2020

        ● Trump falsely claimed that any American who wants a COVID-19 test can get a test. Six
           months into the pandemic, many people face significant barriers to testing.
        ● Numerous public health experts continue to warm the Trump administration that America
           was facing a supply chain problem in testing. Former FDA commissioner Scott Gottlieb
           warned publicly that "swabs could be a weak link in broadening testing,” while Rhode
           Island Governor Gina Raimondo went on CNN to declare "the problem is swabs."
           However the administration remained largely silent and inactive, refusing for weeks to
           invoke the Defense Production Act, which would have addressed the testing supply chain
           problem.
        ● Trump promises that thousands of retailer stores like Walmart will offer COVID testing
           sites in their parking lots, saying that the “greatest retailers anywhere in the world” would

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“cover this country” in testing locations. NPR reporting in June found that on average,
           only 4% of these companies' stores were hosting drive-through testing sites and that
           Trump’s promise was by-in-large still unfulfilled.
        ● Scientists estimate that as many as 8.7 million Americans may have been infected with the
           Coronavirus in March, but due to America’s lack of testing capacity at the time, more than
           80% of these cases were never diagnosed -- leading to untold asymptomatic spread.

     April 2020

        ● At a briefing on the lack of testing supplies, Trump falsely stated that COVID-19 test swabs
           were made “mostly out of cotton,” confusing medical-grade nasopharyngeal swabs and
           stating that the shortage was “not a big deal.”
        ● The Governor of Washington told the media that he had urged the President “weeks ago”
           to invoke the Defense Production Act in order to address the looming swab and contact
           vial shortage that would prevent wide-spread testing.
        ● Maryland Governor Larry Hogan had to negotiate an order of 500,000 Coronavirus tests
           from the South Korea government -- ordering the Maryland National Guard to protect
           them once they arrived so as to avoid seizure from the Trump administration.

     May 2020

        ● Trump made the same false claim he made in early March about testing availability,
           stating, "If somebody wants to be tested right now they'll be able to be tested." Yet
           multiple state officials were still using stringent eligibility criteria for testing because they
           did not yet have the capacity to test asymptomatic cases or even populations beyond
           essential workers. Meanwhile, local officials in several jurisdictions complained about a
           continuation of testing material shortages.

     June 2020

        ● Trump falsely attributed soaring new COVID-19 cases to increased testing in the United
           States. At his rally in Tulsa, he called testing a “double-edged sword” and stated that he

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told his administration to “slow down testing” so that he could point to an artificially lower
            case count in the United States.
        ● Public health experts in hotspot states like Arizona and Florida continued to reiterate
            months-old concerns about a lack of testing. Kristen Pogreba-Brown, an epidemiologist at
            the University of Arizona, said she found the politicization of public health “disgusting,”
            telling reporters that “the fact that we don’t have a federal testing program is pretty
            embarrassing” before stating that the University of Arizona had to develop its own in-
            house testing system because “we don’t have faith people can go out and get tested
            [through the state].”

     July 2020

        ● The Wall Street Journal reported that the exponential surge in Coronavirus cases coupled
            with a growing demand for COVID-19 tests is straining the ability of pharmacies and labs
            across the country. Labs in CVS Health and Walmart -- which initially promised customers
            results in two to three days -- now have an expected wait time between five to eight days
            because of backlogs at testing sites and insufficient supply chains.
        ● Commenting on this new delay in testing results across America, Dr. Anthony Fauci told
            reporters, “If you’re going to do contact tracing and the test comes back in five to seven
            days, you might as well not do contact tracing because it’s already too late.”
        ● The Mayor of Atlanta, Keisha Lance-Bottoms, tweeted that she had to wait eight days
            before receiving her test results, which came back positive. The Mayor suggested that the
            federal government might do more to help fix the delay problem by sending National
            Guard staff to assist testing sites.

     Digital Content

        ● Video on the lack of testing (YouTube, Twitter, Facebook)

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TRUMP LEFT US VULNERABLE
                    TO A HEALTH CRISIS
     Trump has gutted the global health institutions that keep Americans safe. He ignored the well-
     established threat of pandemic diseases and dismantled the tools proven to protect lives and
     livelihoods during global health crises. Instead of making prudent investments to defend the
     American people, or simply not dismantling those investments put down by the Obama-Biden
     administration, Trump went out of his way to leave Americans less prepared for a pandemic.
     Today, we are all paying the price.

     Pre-2016: As a private citizen, Trump could not have been more wrong in his criticism of how
     President Obama handled the Ebola crisis (which led to only 2 deaths occurred in the U.S.),
     where U.S. leadership galvanized the international response that contained the threat. Instead,
     Trump raised mass panic, tweeting “KEEP THEM OUT OF HERE” regarding American health care
     workers and attempted to discredit the CDC.

     July 2017: The very first budget put forward by the Trump administration called for a 17 percent
     slash in funding for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

     December 2017: Trump signed a bill into law that cut $750 million from the Prevention and Public
     Health Fund (PPHF), which accounts for 12 percent of the CDC’s budget.

     February 2018: Trump signed a bill to cut $1.35 billion from that same fund over the next ten
     years.

     March 2018: Trump nominated a CDC Director with no experience leading a public health
     agency and who has been accused of having an extreme religious agenda as well as engaging in
     scientific misconduct.

     May 2018: Trump attempted to rescind $252 million from USAID’s International Disaster
     Assistance account, reversing course only after frontline healthcare workers protested.

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