Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County Council Whitepoint Marina Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis - IRELAND UK UAE BAHRAIN

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Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County Council Whitepoint Marina Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis - IRELAND UK UAE BAHRAIN
Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County
Council

Whitepoint Marina

Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis
Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404

March 2019

Revision 0

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Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County Council Whitepoint Marina Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis - IRELAND UK UAE BAHRAIN
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                    Document:                     Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis

                    Project:                      Whitepoint Marina

                    Client:                       Cove Sailing Club in Conjunction with Cork County
                                                  Council

                    Report Number:                CM1199_MA_R0404

                    File Origin:                  Z:\PROJECTS 2019\CM1199 Whitepoint Marina Phase 1\5
                                                  BLP Reports\02 Planning
                                                  Application\CM1199_MA_R0404_00 Flow Regime Impact
                                                  Hypothesis.docx

                    Document Checking:

                                                                                            Authorised
                          Revision /
         Revision                             Details of Issue                               Checked
                         Review Date
                                                                        Prepared By                            Approved By
                                                                                               By
                         07-March-
             0                              Issued for Planning             PM                 SMC                  AC
                           2019

       Disclaimer: Please note that this report is based on specific information, instructions and information from our Client
                                          and should not be relied upon by third parties.

                                          3 Westbourne Place, Cobh, Cork, P24 Y560 Ireland

                                      Tel: +353 (0) 21 4815441, e-mail: Cobh@ByrneLooby.com

                                                        www.ByrneLooby.com

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ByrneLooby       www.ByrneLooby.com                                                                       March 2019             Rev 0
Contents
        1      Introduction ............................................................................................................ 1
             1.1     Existing Hydrodynamic Regime .......................................................................... 1
        2      Proposed Development ............................................................................................ 2
        3      Assessment of Changes of Flow Regime .................................................................... 3
             3.1     Flow Changes due to Marina Development ......................................................... 3
             3.2     Impacts due to Vessel Activity ............................................................................ 3
        4      Impacts to Cruise Liner Berth .................................................................................... 4
        5      References ............................................................................................................. 4
             Appendix 1 – Harbour Channel Plan & Cross-Section .................................................... A

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ByrneLooby      www.ByrneLooby.com                                                                               March 2019                  Rev 0
Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis

        Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404

        1 Introduction

        The proposed development consists of the construction of a 25 berth marina, access walkway
        and associated marine and landside infrastructure at Whitepoint, Cobh, Co. Cork.

        1.1 Existing Hydrodynamic Regime

        The largest currents created within Cork Harbour are tidal currents and river flow currents.
        Wave induced currents are of small magnitude as the wave conditions are of a small scale.

        Sediment transport patterns are generally comparable with tidal and river flow patterns.
        Deposition occurs in areas of low flow with erosion occurring in areas of high flow.

        Developments that may impact on flow regimes and subsequently sediment transport patterns
        include dredging and the construction of piers, jetties, breakwaters etc. Marina infrastructure
        (pontoons, floating breakwaters, chains, piles, anchor blocks) generally does not have a
        significant effect on flow regime and sediment transport.

        Sediment transport can be caused by waves, wind or river flow. Transport is caused by the
        shear stresses of the moving water or wind acting on particles.

        The theoretical basis for sediment transport in water bodies along shorelines and offshore is
        not fully developed. This is largely because at the present time we do not have a complete
        understanding of sediment transport even under simpler conditions, such as uni-directional
        sediment transport in rivers and channels, despite the efforts of many investigators over the last
        century to put forward theories to understand it. For example, estimates of the sediment
        discharge of a river using different theories can differ by several orders of magnitude. (Dean &
        Dalrymple, 2002).

        Wind generated sediment transport is not examined at this site as the sea bed is covered by
        water at all times under the footprint of the marina.

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ByrneLooby    www.ByrneLooby.com                                                       March 2019            Rev 0
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        Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404

        2 Proposed Development

        The proposed marina development will include the installation of floating pontoons and
        breakwater units, anchor blocks and anchor chain connecting the pontoons to the anchor
        blocks. The breakwater units will have a draught of 1.3m, and the pontoon units will have a
        draught of 0.5m. Anchor chains will connect the pontoons to anchor blocks which will sit on,
        and overtime partially settle into the sea bed. The anchor chains would have a negligible
        effect on flow regime and sediment movement as they are of very low cross sectional area.
        The anchor blocks would have a negligible effect on flow regime and sediment movement as
        they are of small scale and will partially settle into the sea bed sediment after a number of
        months.

        The site of the proposed marina is in the lee of Whitepoint, where natural deposition occurs
        due to the bathymetry of the river channel and the net downstream migration of sediments.

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ByrneLooby    www.ByrneLooby.com                                                     March 2019         Rev 0
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        Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404

        3 Assessment of Changes of Flow Regime

        3.1 Flow Changes due to Marina Development

        Appendix 1 shows a plan of the proposed marina and the river area. The settlement of
        sediments is a function of river flow velocity and channel cross sectional area (For open
        channel flow scenarios).

        A representative cross section drawn through the river channel from the proposed marina to
        Haulbowline Island (see Appendix 1) yields a cross sectional water area of 7731m² at mean
        high water spring tides (MHWS) and 6684m² at mean low water springs tides (MLWS). The
        cross-sectional area of the proposed marina infrastructure (pontoons, chains, anchors etc.) is
        approximately 970m². This represents a decrease in the channel cross sectional water area of
        11% to 12%, depending on tide levels. It is estimated that the marina development will
        increase the flow velocity in the area by approximately 0.5% to 0.7%, due to the reduction in
        river cross sectional area, which represents a flow increase of approximately 0.0075m/s to
        0.0090m/s. This is a very small increase in the flow rate within the channel and it is therefore
        estimated that sediment movements within the area will not be significantly affected. Some
        localised currents would be generated around the corners of the floating units; however, these
        currents would diminish in a very short distance from the units (i.e. less than 10m).

        Any advanced sedimentation or hydrodynamic study would refine the assessment figures,
        however, as the impacts are negligible, the final conclusion would be the same. In our
        professional opinion, a full hydrodynamic study is not required.

        3.2 Impacts due to Vessel Activity

        It is highly unlikely that any scour due to the rotation of vessel propellers will occur at the
        marina due to the deep water conditions. Also, the craft operating within the marina will be of
        low power, operating at low speeds. Boats already operate within the footprint of the
        proposed marina, at the swing mooring field, so the net affect can be deemed negligible.

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ByrneLooby    www.ByrneLooby.com                                                      March 2019           Rev 0
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        Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404

        4 Impacts to Cruise Liner Berth

        Based on our assessment of potential impacts to the river flow regime and changes to
        sedimentation actions, outlined above, it is our opinion that the development of the proposed
        marina will not have any impact on the cruise liner berth.

        5 References

        Coastal Processes with Engineering Applications

        Robert G. Dean & Robert A. Dalrymple

        Cambridge University Press

        UK, 2002

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ByrneLooby    www.ByrneLooby.com                                                     March 2019         Rev 0
Flow Regime Impact Hypothesis

                                                          Report No. CM1199_MA_R0404

                             Appendix 1 – Harbour Channel Plan & Cross-
                             Section

                                            A
ByrneLooby   www.ByrneLooby.com                                     March 2019            Rev 0
NOTES;
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1.     DO NOT SCALE OFF DRAWINGS.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2.     DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES UNLESS NOTED
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           OTHERWISE. LEVELS IN METRES RELATIVE TO SITE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       W                   DATUM.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               E
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    3.     ALL DIMENSIONS TO BE CHECKED ON SITE.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    4.     THIS DRAWING IS TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           S               ALL OTHER DRAWINGS & DOCUMENTS.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    5.     SEABED CONTOURS TO LOCAL CHART DATUM.

                                                                                   66100 N
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    LEGEND;

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      PLANNING BOUNDARY UNDER THIS APPLICATION

                                                                                                                             Existing Fixed Platform Structure                                                                                                        SITE NOTICES

                                                                                                                             Granted Under Planning No. 10/52015                                                                                                      Existing Fixed Platform Structure Granted Under
                                                                                        A                                                                      Port of Cork Mooring Buoys                                                                             Planning No. 10/52015
                                                                                   C

                                                                                                                             Proposed Gangway
                                                                              nd
                                                                          grou
                                                                   Play

                                                                                                                             Proposed Landing
                                                                                                                             Pontoon
                                                                                                                     B
                                                                                                 A1

                                                Footbridge
                                                                                                           A2
                                                                                                                                            Planning Boundary
                                                                                                                B1

                                                    Site Notice                                                          A

                                                                                             B        B2

                                                                                                                              Proposed Floating
                                                    Proposed 25No.                                                            Breakwater
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         DEVELOPMENT ADDRESS:
                                                       Berth Marina                                                                                                                                                                                      WHITEPOINT,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         COBH,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         CO. CORK.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         PLANNING AREA = 1.3 Hectares

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MAP SERIES :
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1 : 2,500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         6472-09

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Revision Date = 14 December 2003
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Survey Date = 31 December 1973
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Levelled Date = 31 December 1985

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   01    07/03   PART 8 PLANNING APPLICATION               TJOC PM       AC
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   00    01/03   DRAFT FOR CLIENT REVIEW                   TJOC PM       AC
               Stn.W2
               178511.28E
               65757.61N

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              www.ByrneLooby.com

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         IRELAND        UK    UNITED ARAB EMIRATES          BAHRAIN

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Cove Sailing Club in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Conjunction with Cork County Council

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Whitepoint Marina Development

Location Map (Scale 1:2,500)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Marina Flow Impact
                                                                                                                                                                                            C                                                       Harbour Channel Plan & Cross-Section

                            Planning Boundary                                                                                                                                                     Haulbowline
                                                             Planning Boundary                                                             Existing Sea Bed                                       Naval Base
    +5.90mCD

                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MHWS +4.11m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MHWN +3.25m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MLWN +1.35m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Planning Application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         MLWS +0.45m

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           14/02/19            1:2,500          TJOC        PM           AC

Cross Section and Harbour Channel (Scale 1:2,000)                                                                                                                                               Ordnance Survey Ireland Licence No. EN 0061919
                                                                                                                                                                                                © Ordnance Survey Ireland/Government of Ireland    CM1199 CM1199_MA_0409_DWG_                                           01
3 Westbourne Place, Cobh, Cork, P24 Y560 Ireland

                           Phone: +353 (0) 21 4815441

Email: Cobh@ByrneLooby.com | Web: www.ByrneLooby.com

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