Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events

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Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
The
    Dorset Review
Campaign to Protect Rural England

   In this issue
   • Housing Targets
   • Forming an Action Group
   • District Group updates
   • Events

                                    Autumn 2016 Branch News Issue 107
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
CONTENTS                                              CHAIR’S REPORT

      2–3 Stand up for the Countryside
         3 Shaun Spiers AGM Guest
           Speaker
      4–5 Poole and Purbeck Group
         5 Dorset Best Village Shop
         6 Forming an Action Group
         7 Open Day at Waterston Manor
      8–9 The Sherborne and District
          Society
       10 Dorset & East Devon NP
          Proposal
       11 Litter Campaigns
       12 West Dorset Group
       13 Hengistbury Head
                                                                                                    Trustees Meeting 9th September 2016
   14–15 Progress towards our 2026
         Vision
       16 North Dorset Group                            To say this has been an eventful year       not only allowed us to use her house
   18–19 East Dorset Group                              must be the understatement of the           and grounds, but who gave so much of
                                                        year. However, I can begin my report        her time in pursuing the Judicial Review.
       20 Minerals and Waste in Dorset                  with news of our outstanding success.
       21 Best Dorset Village Shop
                                                        The Judicial Review concerning the          Housing and Village Shops
                                                        Mapperton Solar Park was won with           However, despite our successes, we now
       22 Brian May’s Wood                              our help. Also, applications for turbines   face a deluge of new housing in both
                                                        in Dorset have come to a halt. In           rural Dorset and urban areas. In fact the
       23 CPRE Recent Publications                      regard to both turbines and solar           government is demanding that by 2030
   24–25 Flooding                                       panel applications I must thank all         Dorset must build 73,000 houses. This
                                                        those CPRE members and committee            will in effect mean that the population
       25 NFU Open Day                                  members who put so much time, effort        of Dorset will rise by at least 150,000.
                                                        and commitment to defeating the             However, I see no plans as to how we are
       26 Obituaries
                                                        applications. I would put on record my      to cope with such a rise in population,
       27 Dorset CPRE Membership                        appreciation of the work and expertise      especially in terms of infrastructure and
                                                        of Richard Buxton, our solicitor, and our   local services. Regarding local services,
       28 Contacts                                      barrister who played such a large part      there is also an increasing problem for
                                                        in our success in the outcome of the        many of our older members, mainly
                                                        Judicial Review. Also not to forget Dr      women with no means of transport, in
                                                        David Peacock, a long-time member of        that many villages now have no bus
                                                        the CPRE, for his time and expertise in     service or shop.
                                                        advising the Branch on matters relating        Regarding village shops, the Branch
                    Protecting Dorset                   to renewable energy.                        has been active in encouraging villagers
                    Campaign to Protect Rural England                                               to use their local shop where there is one.
  The contents of this publication are intended         Fundraising                                 We sponsor a prize for the best Dorset
  as guidance and general interest. It does not         Another great success was this year’s       village shop. Here my thanks goes out
  constitute legal advice and can be no substitute      Open Day held at Waterston Manor,           to Rupert Hardy for his enthusiasm
  for considered advice on specific problems.           and we owe this to the hard work and        and commitment, and it is through his
  Although every effort has been made to ensure
  the accuracy of the information printed in this       organisational skills of Katharine Butler   work that that I was invited to attend
  publication, Campaign to Protect                      and her jolly band of helpers. Even the     the Dorset Best Village Awards at Cerne
  Rural England cannot accept                           weather was on our side, and not only       Abbas Village Hall held in September.
  liability for errors and omissions.
  The views expressed in this
                                                        did we gain new members but raised
  publication are not necessarily                       substantial sums for the Branch and for     Green Belt
  those of CPRE.                                        groups who had successfully opposed         There is now a growing confusion over
  Front Cover image – Pearson family enjoying           unacceptably damaging renewable             the future of our Green Belt sites, which
  views of Kimmeridge. One of the entries in the        energy applications. Our thanks must        are mainly located in East Dorset. On
  Dorset CPRE Photographic competition.                 go especially to Katharine Butler who       this matter we continue to receive

2 DORSET                                                             Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
conflicting views as to their future. On    Purbeck, Weymouth and Portland and            Proposed Dorset and East
one hand we are given assurances that       Dorset County Council should be split
they are safe, whilst the reality simply    up to form two large unitary councils.
                                                                                          Devon National Park
                                                                                          In concluding, I would say that in order
proves the opposite. On this subject I      The consultation runs until October, and
                                                                                          to combat some of the changes we
would like to thank Janet Healy for her     it is most important that we all take part
                                                                                          face, Sandra Brown, a Branch Trustee,
hard work and commitment in defending       in it. I along with Dick Heaslip attended
                                                                                          has been working with a team to create
the Green Belt, not only locally, but       a County Council meeting in Dorchester
                                                                                          a National Park for Dorset, which if
nationally. We must also keep a close eye   where Councillors expressed their views.
                                                                                          successful will spill over into East Devon.
on the Dorset AONB. For example, under      This is a contentious issue, and as well as
                                                                                          If once achieved, it will give greater
the West Dorset Local Plan it allows for    the requirement to build 73, 000 houses
                                                                                          control over planning matters, and allow
an urban extension in the Weymouth          by 2030 in Dorset will be a matter for
                                                                                          for not only more affordable houses
area that will spill over into the AONB.    debate by Dorset CPRE Trustees and our
                                                                                          for local people to be built, but protect
We are also faced with an increase in       Countryside Forum.
                                                                                          Dorset from overdevelopment. Again,
the number of developments allowed
                                                                                          the amount of work and commitment
outside development boundaries, all of      Mineral and Waste policies                    by Sandra and her husband Richard has
which take time and effort on the part of   Given the expected rise in population,
                                                                                          been exceptional. However, as with any
local CPRE Groups trying to counter this.   waste collection and its disposal as well
                                                                                          such scheme, there are still obstacles
                                            as the extraction of minerals will be a
                                                                                          to overcome, but I will be able to give
Future of Dorset’s councils                 real issue for the Dorset CPRE Branch.
                                                                                          a fuller report on any progress at our
I also would draw members’ attention to     Here we are lucky to have the expertise
                                                                                          forthcoming AGM.
the reorganisation of Local Government      of Dr John Larkin. Evidence of his

                                                                                                      Richard Nicholls
that is now under way. The general          knowledge and persistence in pursuing
proposal is that Dorset is split into       Mineral and Waste policies can be found
two Unitary Councils. There are five        in his contributions to the Dorset Review                              Chair of Trustees
options out for consultation as to how      over many years, and we do owe a debt
Bournemouth, Poole, Christchurch,           of gratitude to the way he has pursued
East Dorset, North Dorset, West Dorset,     his remit.

SHAUN SPIERS, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF CPRE, AGM GUEST SPEAKER
We are delighted that
Shaun will join us on
19th November for our
AGM at Cerne Abbas
Village Hall. Current
proposals are to start
the AGM at 10am and
have lunch at 1pm.
Please return the
enclosed A4 booking
form.
   Shaun has led
CPRE since 2004 and
is responsible to the
Trustee Board for the
overall      leadership
and       development
of CPRE and its
policies,    promotion
and administration.
Previously he was
chief         executive
of      ABCUL,      the     Shaun Spiers
credit union trade
association. From 1994 to 1999, he was an MEP for the                You can read Shaun’s latest views in his blog on
South East, serving on the European Parliament’s Agriculture       www.cpreviewpoint.wordpress.com and follow him on Twitter
and Rural Affairs Committee. He is a trustee of Sustain, the       @ShaunSpiers1. Shaun is also Guest Speaker at the society
alliance for food and farming, and was a founder trustee of        dinner hosted by the Sherborne and District Society on 18th
Civic Voice.                                                       November, at Sherborne Golf Club, 7pm for 7.30pm.

Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset                                                                 DORSET            3
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
POOLE AND PURBECK GROUP
  HOUSING AVALANCHE THREATENS POOLE’S
  ENVIRONMENT AND GREEN BELT
  Poole Local Plan                                  2. Building higher densities in Poole, or
  Poole Planners are proposing a major              3. Building over our protected Green Belt.
  increase in house building for Poole in           We have now got a letter from the
  the draft Poole Local Plan. Under pressure        Minister of State for Housing which
  from Central Government they want                 totally torpedoes the draft Poole
  to increase our building rate from 500            Local Plan. He says “the Government
  homes a year to 710. This means that              has put in place the strongest
  we would have to build 14,200 extra               protections for the Green Belt. The
  homes in the next 20 years. This massive          Green Belt boundaries should be adjusted
  increase will put a major pressure on our         only in exceptional circumstances …and
  environment, Green Belt and Quality of            with the support of local people. We have
  Life. But it is not just Poole: Bournemouth       been repeatedly clear that demand for
  wants to build 19,580 and Christchurch            houses alone will not change Green Belt
  4,820 extra homes. This total of 38,600           boundaries.” I am sure that the Residents
  additional homes means some 50,000                will not agree to these proposals if the
  extra cars and 5,000 commercial vehicles          Council follows the Minister’s policy.
  in the conurbation. Can you imagine the
  gridlock this will cause? Have you tried          New development sites
                            to drive across         The Plan proposes 31 new development          submitted to the Council a detailed Plan
                             the conurbation        sites in the urban area on top of the 13      for the Old Town and the Hamworthy
                             recently in the        sites already planned. For instance they      development sites. This is currently being
                             rush hour? It          want to build some 40 flats on half the       reviewed by a Planning Inspector, and
                              will cause chaos      Beach Road carpark nearest to the sea,        then will be submitted to a Referendum
                              and serious air       which will reduce facilities for visiting     of all residents and commercial bodies
                              pollution. In total   tourists. However the Beach Road carpark      who are based in the designated Area.
                              they want Dorset      has been under used because of the very       We hope to have the plan approved by
                              to build 73,160       poor access signage. But residents beware:    November. Once approved the Forum will
                               extra homes –        the Seafront Development Plan includes        have substantial planning power in the
                               which will put       developing the Canford Cliffs Library for     Area and will be able to decide on how
                               major pressure       housing – which is a critical asset for our   to spend about 25% of the Community
                               on our Areas of      Community. It also proposes 9 sites in the    Infrastructure Levy – worth over £100,000.
                                Outstanding         Green Belt for some 5,580 homes.
                              Natural Beauty,                                                     Affordable Housing
  our County heritage and our rural villages.       Poole Core Strategy                           Poole has a desperate need for
                                                    Before we had this Local Plan we had          Affordable Housing, but developers have
  Housing Needs Analysis                            the Poole Core Strategy to control            been very slow in submitting Planning
  The Planners have got their analysis wrong.       development. But we are very worried that     Applications for the 8 brownfield sites.
  After they developed the “Housing Needs           they are not enforcing the Core Strategy.     They are refusing to provide 40% of the
  Analysis”, as laid down by Government,            A developer has got Planning Permission       new houses as Affordable, as laid down in
  they were meant to adjust the total               for an 8 storey building next to the          the Core Strategy– so the Pilkington Tiles
  allowing for Poole’s Environmental                RNLI, and permission for development          site is the only one being progressed.
  Constraints. Poole has probably got               of the Salterns Marina and Hotel. They        Gallaghers have now withdrawn their
  more environmental constraints than               both breach the Core Strategy in terms        application for the Power Station site, as
  ANY OTHER town in Britain: we have the            of height, build density and lack of          has the developer for the railway Goods
  sea on the South, Poole Bay on the West,          recreational Open Space. At Salterns, the     Yard site, where they wanted to build
  European protected Dorset Heathland               developer wants to build a 7 storey block     300+ flats by moving the rail station 80
  and Green Belt to the North, and solid            of 73 apartments, and double the Salterns     yards to the North.
  Bournemouth development to the East.              hotel with 7 storeys. These will be visual    If all this development is allowed Poole
  So we do not have realistic space for this        carbuncles on our precious Poole Bay.         will no longer be a “Beautiful Place” – as
  over-development.                                 As you know, Salterns has only a narrow       our logo used to say. Residents’ Quality
  To achieve this avalanche of houses,              access road, and so all this development      of Life will seriously deteriorate with
  Planners are consulting Poole residents           would be down this road.                      traffic congestion, pollution, reduction in
  about where the extra houses should                                                             Green Open Space, loss of Green Belt and
                                                    Local Neighbourhood Plans
                                                                                                                     Terry Stewart
  go in their draft Local Plan. They offer 3                                                      over-development.
  alternatives:                                     The Government has encouraged Localism
  1. Building taller buildings in the centre        and local democracy by encouraging
     of Poole,                                      submissions of Local Neighbourhood
                                                    Plans. A very professional Forum has

4 DORSET                                                          Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
Impact on the Purbeck                       Individual Sites:
                                                  economy and communities:                    Individual sites proposed for housing
                                                     Purbeck communities are concerned        development present serious issues of
                                                        about the impact which PDC’s          various kinds. Such issues require full and
                                                          proposals would have on the         proper evaluation before the sites can be
                                                             character of communities         seriously included in any acceptable plan.
                                                              and the local economy.          At this stage it is surprising that the PDC
                                                              Research     commissioned       documentation states little about any such
                                                         by DCC and published in early        issues. To assist in this matter, we would
                                                   2016 indicates that Dorset’s greatest      comment on the salient points as follows :-
                                                  economic asset is its environment.          a) specific site nomination appears
                                                  A follow on independent study                  premature in the apparent absence of a
                                                  suggests how a National Park would             relevant register of ‘brownfields’ that
                                                  bring significant opportunities and            are not in areas requiring protection.
Purbeck Local Plan                                benefits for Dorset’s economy and           b) substantial numbers of houses added to
In July we responded to the consultation          communities. The quality of Purbeck’s          communities with limited or inadequate
on the partial review of the Purbeck Local        natural environment and heritage was           facilities will make bad situations worse.
Plan. The observations and comments               assessed, in a 2015 study for the Royal     c) fostering / encouraging / imposing
we submitted are:                                 Society of Arts (RSA), as in the top 4%        commuting indicates non-collaboration
                                                  nationally. Tourism and associated             with those         planning authorities
SHMA methodology –                                services represent a significant part of       providing employment opportunities.
inappropriate and inadequate                      Purbeck’s economy. Disproportionate         d The proposed housing site in Wool
assessment of housing need:                       development would have a very                  disregards available knowledge about
We do not accept the suggested housing            negative impact on Purbeck’s economy           legitimate       constraints     including
need figures which are produced by the            and communities.                               information about parking, sewage
national SHMA methodology as relevant                                                            treatment,       schooling,     lack    of
or appropriate to Purbeck or our local            Need for affordable housing:                   employment opportunities, wildlife
communities. Such data, though they               A significant aspect of Purbeck’s              habitats and opposition from The Army.
purport to reflect Objectively Assessed           housing need relates to affordable             It is unclear how such a large number
Need (OAN), do nothing of the kind. The           rather than market housing. Many local         of houses fulfil any reasonable need in
resulting “housing needs assessments”             people cannot afford the high prices of        that locality.
are in reality just the output of a statistical   market housing in Purbeck. Affordable       e) The proposed Lytchett Minster site also
exercise. The figures do not reflect local        housing is needed in order to retain and       disregards available information about
housing needs at community or district            attract young people and key workers,          its constraints and would effectively
level.                                            and to support local employment and            overwhelm the existing facilities with
                                                  skills. But neither national policy nor        obvious ‘over-development’ effects
Constraints on Purbeck’s                          PDC’s proposals address this need.             (created by 650 extra houses) upon
capacity to accommodate                                                                          the small current community of
additional housing:                               Infrastructure constraints:                    approximately 150 voters in about 110
The SHMA statistical estimates of housing         Concerns about local infrastructure,           premises.
need do not reflect the area’s capacity to        including road capacity and traffic         f) The sites affecting AONBs, “Green
accommodate housing development.                  problems, as well as health and other          Belt Zones” and the setting of the
Especially in an area like Purbeck –              public services, are raised by the high        World Heritage Site are generally
almost entirely within the Dorset AONB            numbers of houses proposed by PDC.             unacceptable unless a proven non-
and where the natural environment and                                                            optional need exists. Such a criterion
cultural heritage are recognised as of            Neighbourhood Plans reflect                    must involve valid actual evidence –
National Park quality – the environment           local needs:                                   as distinct from a notional statistical
places constraints on development.                A growing number of communities                projection of some general data that
Purbeck has the highest levels of                 have developed, consulted on and               cannot, by definition, be relevant to the
biodiversity anywhere in the UK, and              agreed Neighbourhood Plans based on            community concerned.
relevant areas are designated accordingly.        their assessment of local needs and         g) The proposed site at Upton could be
The SHMA national methodology takes               preferences. Higher level Local Plans          made to work if enough attention is
no account of locally assessed needs              should take account of and respect such        paid to developing / maintaining wild
nor environmental constraints. Ministers          community planning. For example,               life corridors and the integrity of the
have said that local planning authorities         Arne PC’s outline Neighbourhood Plan           Green Belt Zone.
should consider such factors, and propose         considers possible provision for about 40   The consultation closed on 12th August
changes accordingly, when the SHMA                new homes to meet local need. The PC’s      2016 and all responses are now being

                                                                                                                Gerald Rigler
data are received. But Purbeck District           assessment of need differs markedly         analysed by PDC.
Council (PDC) has made no effort to               from the 500 houses at West Wareham
do this, nor did the Planning Inspector           in Arne parish which are proposed in the
understand local needs or environmental           Local Plan Partial Review.
and other constraints.                                                                                                  Group Chairman

Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset                                                                      DORSET             5
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
FORMING AN ACTION GROUP

         GUIDANCE FOR FORMING &
          FIGHTING AN EFFECTIVE
         ACTION GROUP CAMPAIGN
            AGAINST PLANNING
            APPLICATIONS (PAs)
  Background and Purpose
  There has always been the need for effective local campaigning
  but this is now much increased due to the disruptive changes          Protestors at Mapperton including Katharine Butler’s father, Sir
  occurring within the Local Planning Authorities (LPAs). CPRE          Michael Butler, who died in December 2013, 2nd to left in front row
  (Dorset) will invariably be involved with relevant Projects but
  has increasingly to rely on Communities leading & funding in         to the LPA (when timely) and mass attendance at the eventual
  their own backyards! The key to success is to form an Action         LPA Hearing. This will be supplemented by commissioning of a
  Group (AG) with its own funding and to build up quickly a Data       suitable Report from a Consultant covering Landscape, Heritage
  Base of maximum numbers of supporters to establish the Action        and any other major issues. There will be briefing of Planning
  Group’s legitimacy, for speaking authoritatively on behalf of the    Board members (through your own District Councillor), other
  Community.                                                           Statutory bodies – and of the Media.
  Forming your Action Group                                            Other possible actions
  General                                                              Public Contribution
  The key requirements are Leadership, Coordination/Delegation &       Even before the PA is lodged with the LPA, get your supporters’
  quality Administration. An ideal set up would be say 6-12 persons    names on to the Database (door to door canvassing using all AG
  with (possibly) a Figure Head Chairman, a Meetings’ Chairperson      members is the quickest & cheapest way) using your letter/leaflet
  & Secretary (husband/wife is best option), and others who might      plus a Community Briefing in the village hall. Once the PA is
  have some experience with Fund Raising, Planning, Legal &            lodged, the Parish Council may want (and indeed should do) their
  Media matters. Include a CPRE rep.                                   own statutory trawl to elicit the Public view. It’s essential to keep
                                                                       up Public momentum by regular e-mail updates (Newsletters) –
  First Steps                                                          remembering that you will want them to write to the LPA (in due
  Choose a good AG Name. Set up a simple web site with an easy         course) and to attend the Hearing. Well placed Signboards are
  (memorable} Domaine name. Instant start-up funds are usually         the best way to keep the issue alive in the wider public mind –
  provided by each Action Group member writing out a cheque –          plus Media coverage.
  not least to serve as an example to others. Then prepare your
  first letter/Leaflet for publicity purposes – see also later. Make   Lobbying of Landowners. Only relevant if the PA has
  your Meetings fun by including a touch of hospitality with a
  detailed Agenda to save time and Jaw-Jaw! E-mail is essential
                                                                       not been lodged
                                                                       The aim is to ensure that it never is lodged! Can be hugely
  for all AG members. A separate Information gathering exercise
                                                                       effective through “many lobbying letters”, Media pressure (Name
  is recommended (special briefing required).
                                                                       & Shame), Threat of legal action for damages, a Petition – and
                                                                       a March or Demonstration using Public Footpaths on their land.
  Aim & Strategy
  The aim of your Group will invariably be “To prevent the Planning

                                                                                                                    Julien Turner
                                                                       For further briefing contact your local District Group.
  Application being approved”. This will be based on a strategy of
  liaison with the LPA, wide & timely dissemination of information
  to your supporters and the wider Public to enable them to write

                                                                                                                 Crown Meadows party

6 DORSET                                                      Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
OPEN DAY AT WATERSTON MANOR
A big thank you to all our members who visited the gardens on
10th July and to all the volunteers who worked so hard to make
it a success. Just under £7,500 was raised. Proceeds from the
Open Day totalling almost £3,300 went to Dorset CPRE after
deducting costs, clearing No Slyers Lane Turbines’ account
balance and Mapperton Preservation Group’s legal costs.

                                                                        'Ming' vase was found by Tess and
                                                                        Sebastian Hough, and Luke Russell

                                                                    “Ming Vase” discovered during treasure
                                                                    hunt
                                                                    After 3 hours of intense searching and puzzling over the clues,
                                                                    the ‘Ming’ vase was discovered hidden in the fishpond or ‘rill’
                                                                    in front of Waterston manor. It was dangling on fish wire, and
                                                                    was pulled out by Tess and Sebastian Hough and Luke Russell,
                                                                    egged on by Tito Butler.

                                                                    The vase is a 12cm Ming style vase previously in the collection
  Tess and Sebastian Hough with 'Ming' vase’                        of the Duke of Wellington and bought by Katharine in 2015.
                                                                    The answer to the nine clues was ‘intherill’.

 Georgina Tichy, Richard Norman and Rupert Hardy speaking to visitors at Open Day

Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset                                                                DORSET           7
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
THE SHERBORNE AND DISTRICT SOCIETY
  Local Plan                                    supporting their approved Development            The first meeting of the NP working
                                                Plan. I am sure you can see the Society’s     group of Sherborne District Council
  Every six months when I sit at my
                                                and the Yetminster Parish Council’s (YPC)     (Councillor representatives, the Town
  computer to prepare the report for the
                                                frustrations at this turn of events, which    Clerk and myself) has recently taken
  Dorset Review I have a sense of déjà vu,
                                                if repeated elsewhere will completely take    place. It has been agreed that although
  and wonder if we will ever have a Local
                                                away ones faith in the planning system, if    we see some significant challenges ahead
  Plan (LP) which seems to make sense
                                                one had any in the first place!               (see my initial section on the LP above,)
  and is applied rigorously to planning
                                                    We and the YPC have involved Sir Oliver   that a Community Led process to develop
  applications. I have to say to date I see
                                                Letwin in this matter and he is being         a NP should commence. In due course
  no evidence that this is the case locally.
                                                supportive. He asked for the Folly Farm       there will be public discussion of the
  Some of the current planning decisions,
                                                housing application on Thornford Road         process, a Steering Group established,
  particularly regarding those at Yetminster,
                                                to be called in and the Minister refused      and work commenced on the plan. I hope
  appear to me and your committee as
                                                the request on 21st September. We now         that some of our members will be able to
  illogical. An application for development
                                                have 6 weeks to see if there is a case for    contribute to this process.
  on a greenfield site on the Thornford
                                                Judicial Review and have started legal
  Road, having previously been rejected
  by the planning committee, was recently
                                                consultations on this matter. What a pity     Bradford Road
                                                that CPRE couldn’t get the Neighbourhood      After several months in gestation
  approved on re-application with strong
                                                right of Appeal into the Housing Bill. It     Quantum’s ideas for the Sherborne
  pressure from the planning officers for
                                                seems to me invidious that developers can     Hotel site were revealed at an Exhibition
  this decision. In the meantime an appeal
                                                appeal a decision but a Parish Council that   in July and I hope that many of you
  is about to take place over another site
                                                might object strongly to a development        contributed to their consultation. The
  on the Ryme road. In view of the previous
                                                has no say, other than expressing a view      proposal includes a hotel of 24 rooms, a
  decision I am at a loss to know how the
                                                and cannot appeal against a planning          large function room and assisted living
  appeal will be fought by the Council.
                                                decision unless it is a matter suitable for   accommodation in flats and houses, with
      The background is that both of these
                                                judicial review.                              supporting facilities. Although I am sure
  proposals are outside the Defined
                                                                                              there will be mixed views regarding their
  Development Boundary (DDB) for
  Yetminster and do not meet the criteria
                                                Consultations                                 proposals, there is need to get a hotel
                                                In the Spring Review I reported on our        back on the site and whilst we might
  laid down in the LP for such developments.
                                                meeting with the Councils’ strategic          not agree with everything, maybe what
  In addition, although Yetminster is
                                                planners at which they suggested we           they propose is the best option available.
  seen as a sustainable location for some
                                                opened a dialogue with the Sherborne          Currently Quantum are amending their
  development, the LP makes it clear that
                                                Castle Estates. This we have done, and to     ideas, based on the views expressed in
  this should be agreed via a Neighbourhood
                                                date have had two useful meetings, one        July, for example seeing how more parking
  Plan (NP). The village has just started
                                                with the Estates’ professional advisers and   for the hotel can be incorporated ,and will
  on this path which will be completely
                                                the other with Mr Edward Wingfield Digby      be putting in a planning application in the
  circumvented if these developments
                                                and the Estates manager. Whilst we differ     next few weeks. The intention is to hold
  proceed, with an increase in population
                                                in the approach to developments around        a final public exhibition of the designs in
  of around 40%. This isn’t what any of us
                                                Sherborne I have some confidence that         the Sherborne Girls School from 15th to
  expected when we helped to formulate
                                                we will be able to influence them when        17th December.

  ‘‘
  the LP several years ago.
                                                the review of the LP takes place in the next     Restful Homes have put in their
                                                year or so. There is some advantage in        applications for a Nursing Home on
      Indeed if the intention                   having one major landowner surrounding        the Girls School site on the corner with
     was for villages, such as                  the Town and encompassing some of             Horsecastles Lane. We considered the
     Yetminster, to carry this                  the villages as well, as any greenfield       parking was inadequate but the application
                                                development will almost certainly be          was approved without any modifications.
     amount of development                      on their land, so if we can ensure that       Similarly Bovis have submitted their
      shouldn’t it have been                    these can be kept to reasonable
                                                proportions (I doubt we can now
      spelt out in the LP and                   stop all any further development t

                                       ’’
        debated during its                      in Sherborne) and dwellings are of
                                                good design, then speculative and
       consultation process?                    over-development will be avoided.
  We had hoped that the Council would           What was clear is that the Estates
  have stuck to its guns on the Thornford       also are not happy with how the
  Road application and let this be decided at   Barton Farm housing scheme has
  appeal. However, having taken barristers      progressed but due to the way
  advice they believe that the DDB argument     the land was sold have had no
  will carry insufficient weight and the        influence over design. They have
  fact that an NP is in progress no weight      indicated that this wouldn’t happen
  either. Hence they appear to be ‘running      again. We will maintain contact Sherborrne Hotel proposal July 2016 Artist’s impression
  scared’ (maybe for financial reasons) of      and report to members as required. of potential architecture for the hotel

8 DORSET                                                      Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
Award for Geography
                                                                                               I recently attended the Gryphon School
                                                                                               Prize Giving Ceremony for year 13 on
                                                                                               Saturday 17th September in Sherborne
                                                                                               Abbey. The Sherborne and District
                                                                                               Society CPRE award for Geography
                                                                                               went to Arabella Hodgson, from Oborne.
 Sherborne Hotel Site For identification purposes only, not to any scale                       Arabella is now going on to read Law at
                                                                                               Kings College, London.
application for the Bradford Road North          Other Developments
site (you will remember permission for                                                         Tinney’s Lane Youth Centre
                                                 Bradfords have put in a revised plan for
this development was granted at appeal).
                                                 their warehouse at Barton Farm. As this       One of our objectives is ‘to strive to
Personally I am surprised that this hasn’t
                                                 is designated land for their categories       enhance the quality of life in a congenial,
received final reserved matters approval,
                                                 of business and as they had improved          cultured, caring community for all in our
as several of us spent many hours with
                                                 the landscaping etc. we have indicated        area especially concerning housing, work,
Bovis trying to get good designs for the
                                                 we have no objections to this proposal.       leisure and transport’. With this is mind
site. I wonder why, given my earlier
                                                 Maybe the site which they release could       the Society’s Committee have agreed a
comments, the housing supply hasn’t
                                                 be become available for housing, which        grant of £500 to be paid to the Tinney’s
been enhanced by agreeing to these
                                                 would relieve pressure on the greenfield      Lane Youth Centre, which recently lost
proposals, which should be infinitely
                                                 sites in the future. I will report on this    its Dorset Council Funding. We are fully
better, than the Barton Farm site. It
                                                 when I hear anything further. The Old         supportive of the work the new charity
seems we get approval rapidly for things
                                                 Laundry site at Coldharbour has seen          will do for the Youth of the Town.
we don’t want but delays on things that
                                                 designs created for a small housing
have already been granted in principle!
                                                 development. I have been in consultation
The Girls School Music Centre has been
                                                 with the developer’s representative and
approved. We supported this initiative
                                                 from what I can see I expect we will
which will enhance both the Schools’
                                                 support the proposals. In principle we will
facilities but will also be an addition to the
                                                 support brownfield site applications, in
facilities available to the local community,
                                                 line with national CPRE policy.
which is a good thing.
                                                    The Sherborne Boys School have put
                                                 in an application for a new Sports Hall,
Protecting our Local                             behind their all-weather football pitches
Villages                                         off Lenthay road. Whilst we have some
I have written extensively already               reservations of the impact of the building
regarding Yetminster and we will continue        on a gateway into Sherborne, we have          John West our Treasurer presenting cheque
to support the village against its over          indicated support with these reservations     for £500 to Mike Hatch Chairman of the
development with all the resources at            raised. We supported the new classroom        Friends of Tinneys at its official launch
our disposal. I understand that a new            block at the Gryphon and this has been        in September after its takeover from the
application for a small development in           approved. We objected to the two houses       County Council
Bishops Caundle will be re-submitted             on Bristol Road opposite to the Gryphon
shortly. We supported the original               School entrance (again development            Events
proposals for development on a brown field       outside a DDB) but this was approved by       In order to better understand the
site and with a good scheme for affordable       the Planning Committee.                       interface between rural and urban issues,
houses. I expect we will do so again, once                                                     Shaun Leavey, one of our committee
we have seen the final plans. We objected                                                      members, is liaising with a local farmer
to a housing scheme in Holwell, which was                                                      to organise a farm visit at some time in
refused by the Planning Committee but                                                          the near future. Once this is finalised we
has now gone to appeal.                                                                        will invite members to attend.
   Mixed success has been achieved in                                                             It has been decided to re-instigate the
Milborne Port. The appeal relating to                                                          Society Dinner. This will take place on
a development at Gainsborough Road                                                             November 18th, 2016, at the Sherborne
was rejected by the Inspector, on the                                                          Golf Club, at 7pm for 7.30pm. Shaun
ground of adverse effect on heritage and                                                       Spiers, Chief Executive of CPRE, is our
landscape, which was excellent news.                                                           Guest Speaker. Full details will be sent to
However, the appeal against refusal of

                                                                                                                      Peter Neal
                                                                                               members.
the Solar Farm at the other end of the
village was successful, where landscape
issues appear to have been rejected. It          Peter Neal presenting The Sherborne and
makes one question the consistency of                                                                                   Group Chairman
                                                 District Society Award for Geography to
Inspectors’ judgements?                          Arabella Hodgson

Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset                                                                      DORSET            9
Dorset Review Campaign to Protect Rural England - In this issue Housing Targets Forming an Action Group District Group updates Events
DORSET & EAST DEVON NATIONAL PARK PROPOSAL
  A National Park will benefit Dorset’s                               all of Dorset. The economic benefits go well beyond tourism.
                                                                      National Parks attract inward business investment, promote
  economy and communities as well as                                  skills, encourage apprenticeships, and build partnerships with
  the environment.                                                    the public, private and not-for-profit sectors, helping partners
  There is no doubt about the high quality of Dorset’s natural        to secure additional funding. They work with famers to secure
  environment and cultural heritage. From the World Heritage          agri-environment funds and project funding for schemes such
  “Jurassic” Coast to Dorset’s heritage towns and villages, from      as food enterprise zones.
  the Ridgeways with their 1,000 Bronze Age barrows and                  The Government wants National Parks to be at the centre
  imposing Iron Age hill forts to the atmospheric heaths –            of successful, resilient economies and thriving communities in
  Dorset’s environment has so much to offer. The diversity of its     England’s finest rural areas.
  geology is reflected in diverse landscapes and farms, and in           National Parks are specialized local authorities, run by local
  the biodiversity for which Dorset is famous.                        people, and funded by central government. A Dorset & E Devon
     So it’s no wonder that, when Natural England launched            NP is likely to attract around £10m pa in central government
  a Designations Review, a team presented evidence in 2013            grant. A NP is the planning authority for its area. As National
  in support of their proposal that the Dorset and East Devon         Parks are not subject to government housing targets, they
  AONBs, including the World Heritage Coast, together with what       are well placed to work closely with local communities to
  remains of Thomas Hardy’s Egdon Heath should be designated          promote Neighbourhood Plans and to develop and implement
  a National Park. This wasn’t a new idea. A Dorset National Park     a Local Plan that reflects local needs. Community involvement
  was recommended in an official report in 1945, and, while           in National Park planning chimes well with an aspiration
  others have gone ahead, most recently the South Downs NP            to increase the role of parishes and towns as part of local
  in 2011, Dorset has unfinished business! Natural England has        government reorganization.
  undertaken a first sift and shortlisted this proposal for further
  assessment.                                                         National Parks are not against
  What would a National Park offer Dorset?                            development
  A National Park would benefit Dorset’s economy and                  National Parks are not against development; indeed, they
  communities as well as the environment. A report for Dorset         approve a higher percentage of planning applications, and do so
  County Council earlier this year emphasised that Dorset’s           faster, than other local authorities. This is because NP planning
  greatest economic asset is its environment, worth around            staff work proactively with communities and others to achieve
  £1.5bn a year. In Dorset, the economy and the environment           appropriate development in the right locations. National Parks
  are two sides of the same coin. But this report and others          have a good record of supporting the development of affordable
  by the Dorset Local Nature Partnership also show that               homes for local people and keeping them affordable so that
  our environment is, on various measures, continuing to              young people and key workers can remain in and be attracted
  deteriorate; we are not maintaining the value of our important      to the NP area, something which Dorset needs.
  environmental assets and natural capital. A follow-on report           A Dorset National Park may take 5 or 6 years to come into
  by independent consultants draws on wide-ranging research           being. That timescale would allow new Unitary arrangements
  to illustrate how a National Park would restore and add value to    and a Combined Authority to bed down. The NP would fit in
  Dorset’s environment and economy, in various ways.                  and work efficiently with new arrangements, bringing valuable
  A National Park would provide a significant and sustained           additional resources and expertise to all its partners.
  economic stimulus to Dorset. It would do this partly by
  working with a wide range of partners to take better care of our    Latest progress
  environment. We are familiar with a NP’s duty to conserve and       More evaluation is needed and the National Park opportunity
  enhance the natural environment and cultural heritage, and to       has been remitted to Dorset County Council’s Economic Growth
  promote enjoyment and understanding of the area’s special           Overview and Scrutiny Committee. DCC joins North Dorset
  qualities.                                                          DC, West Dorset DC and Purbeck DC in committing to further
                                                                      evaluation and scrutiny of the National Park proposal and its
                                                                      potential benefits for Dorset. Such evaluation has received
  A National Park would work in close                                 cross party and cross county support, and has been widely
  partnership with communities                                        welcomed by local communities. The NP Team looks forward to
  Less well-known is a NP’s third duty: to seek to foster the         playing its part in this timely evaluation and scrutiny process.
  economic and social well-being of its communities. A National
  Park would work in close partnership with communities, other
  local authorities, local businesses, farmers and landowners,        For further information, see the National Park website: www.
  to bring opportunities and benefits. Our closest comparator,        dorsetandedevonnp.co.uk. The Team welcomes interest and
  the South Downs National Park, has impressed and inspired           help; you can “Contact us” via the website.

                                                                                                              Sandra Brown
  observers by what the NP Authority and its partners have
  achieved for the economy, communities and the environment
  in just 5 years since it began work in 2011.
     In our area, the National Park brand would give Dorset a                               Dorset & East Devon National Park Team
  marketing edge, promote higher value tourism and attract
  visitors to stay longer and spend more. A National Park could
  develop and promote a county wide tourism strategy benefiting

10 DORSET                                                    Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset
LITTER CAMPAIGNS
Dorset Campaign Against Litter
This Campaign was founded by Paul Goldman in
2003 and has now been running for thirteen years.
The meeting is held in March, June and October
in Stratton Village hall. John Larkin attended a
meeting of the Campaign on 9 June.
   We had reports from litter picking and
campaigning groups in Dorchester, Sherborne,
Langton, Blandford and Bournemouth and also
from the Litter Free Coast and Sea Campaign
   Marten Gregory, Dorset Waste Partnership (DWP),
gave a detailed account of the present kerbside
recycling scheme which is working very well with a                                                        Fridges dumped on rural road
recycling rate of 58.9% which is amongst the best
in the country. Some domestic waste goes to the
New Earth MBT plant at Canford Magna and some to                      Dorset Waste Partnership and others present discussed the
the Waste to Energy plant at Southampton but 20% still goes           clearing up of litter or, better still, stopping it in the first place.
to landfill.                                                          Several local groups described their litter picking events and
   DWP are making plans to further reduce the landfill and to         John said he was the Honorary Breeding Bird Recorder for a
improve recycling by careful optimisation of collection rounds.       Purbeck nature reserve of 300 acres and also a self-appointed
                                                                      litter warden. There was much discussion about fly tipping,
Litter Free Dorset                                                    the removal of waste bins by the Council, and the frequency of
The Litter Free Coast and Sea Partnership has functioned well         emptying the bins.
for three years and it is now planned to extend this to the               All those present wanted to work together and avoid
whole of Dorset. A new part time post will be recruited and           duplication as far as possible. Bridget Mayes is working with
managed by Dorset Coast Forum with financial support, over            The National Trust and Dorset Waste Partnership to provide
3 years, from DWP. Dorset CPRE will work with DWP to source           advice and practical support for volunteers throughout Purbeck.
additional funding from other public/private sector companies         If you want to help please contact her at litterfreepurbeck@
and charitable fund bids.                                             gmail.com

                                                                       ‘‘
Let’s Make Purbeck Litter-free
Dr John Larkin attended the launch of this new campaign at                    A July poll shows public is
Harman’s Cross village hall on 14 July with presentations from
The National Trust, Surfers Against Sewage, Litter Free Coast                 behind bag charge as bag

                                                                                                                    ’’
and Sea, and The Dorset Devils from Bournemouth. They all
agreed that litter is unsightly and sometimes dangerous to                    usage drops dramatically
residents and visitors, marine life, wildlife, and the environment.
  Local Councillors, staff from                                                       in England
                                                                                           The huge fall in the use of carrier bags
                                                                                           in England has been complemented by
                                                                                            a notable increase in public support
                                                                                            for the charge, according to the Break
                                                                                             the Bag Habit coalition (BTBH) of anti-
                                                                                             litter charities. The Break the Bag Habit
                                                                                              coalition consists of the CPRE, Greener
                                                                                              Upon Thames, Keep Britain Tidy, Surfers
                                                                                              Against Sewage and Thames21. The
                                                                                               coalition has long worked towards the
                                                                                               introduction of a carrier bag charge
                                                                                               scheme in England
                                                                                                  New Government statistics show
                                                                                               that carrier bag usage in England
                                                                                               has dropped significantly since a bag
                                                                                                charge was introduced last October,
                                                                                                with usage decreasing from 7.64
                                                                                                billion bags in 2014 to 0.6 billion in the
                                                                                                six months between October 2015 and
                                                                                                6 April 2016.

Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset                                                                        DORSET             11
WEST DORSET GROUP
                                                                       led by CPRE members opposing the application, organised a
                                                                       protest walk taking supporters through the intended site that
                                                                       would be subject to quarrying. I can say that the march was
                                                                       not only well supported and reported in the local press, but
                                                                       attended by the Mayor of Portland. There are complex legal
                                                                       implications regarding this matter, and at the time of writing
                                                                       we are unsure as to what the outcome will be.

                                                                       West Dorset applications
                                                                       A second planning application WD/D/16/001598 has been put
                                                                       forward to build 16 homes at The Quarr, Maiden Newton. In
                                                                       the previous application we were of the opinion that amongst
                                                                       other planning considerations it affected the setting of a listed
                                                                       building, the local Grade 1 listed St Marys Church.

   Golden Cap looking west towards West Bay, taken by Rob Jayne
                                                                       Increase in traffic on rural roads
                                                                       As with Weymouth and Portland, the West Dorset area faces
                                                                       both huge increases in large housing developments, as well
  Weymouth applications                                                as smaller developments that break up what are at present
  A matter of continuing concern as reported in the last Review        quiet rural communities. These developments are in turn
  is the proposed development in Littlemore, a suburb of               creating increases in traffic volumes on what were once quiet
  Weymouth. An application for an urban extension is planned           rural roads. An example here is the application for houses
  that will in fact extend out into the local Areas of Natural         in Crossways. A total of 500 houses is called for, which if
  Beauty (AONB). The developers continue to argue that the             agreed will have traffic consequences for the villagers of
  plans, that include a Business Park and hotel, will improve          Owermoigne, itself subject to a small housing development.
  the AONB. This matter however is still in the planning stage,        The narrow country lane that connects Owermoigne with what
  and will certainly be a matter that local CPRE members will          will be the Crossways development is used by local residents
  take up. Of better news, an application for the building of 340      in and around Owermoigne to both walk their dogs as well
  dwellings in a field south of Nottington Lane, another suburb        as using this quiet country lane for cycling along. With the
  of Weymouth, was rejected in July by the Planning Committee.         new development at Crossways, it is now estimated by local
  The West Dorset Group, along with many local residents,              residents that there will be an increase of around 1000 traffic
  opposed the application arguing that the magnitude of the            movements a day as drivers increasingly use it as a rat run
  development would not only radically change the character of         between the B3390 and the A352. Given that on parts of this
  the hamlet of Nottington but lead to an unacceptable increase        road, two cars have difficulty in passing, the concerns raised
  in traffic and potential flooding. However, as the case with         by pedestrians, cyclists and dog walkers alike is obvious. Here
  many applications today, we await to see if the developers will      as with so many other agreed and proposed developments,
  appeal the Planning Committee’s decision.                            little regard is given to the local infrastructure and its ability to
                                                                       cope with such increases in traffic.
  Flooding on Watery Lane
  CPRE members attended a Planning Meeting of the Weymouth             Bridport
  and Portland Council to raise a matter of flooding and sewage        The same can be said for the market town of Bridport. It now
  in the aptly named Watery Lane in Upwey. The reason for              faces large developments at Vearse Farm, a proposed massive
  our concern is the recently approved 8 houses will be linked         housing and commercial development on West side of the town,
  into the drainage and sewage system that flowed into Watery          and in and around the Bridport coach station in the South West
  Lane, making the problem even more unacceptable for local            Quadrant. Here there is little doubt that no thought whatsoever
  residents. The matter raised a great deal of debate amongst          has been given to the local infrastructure, nor for that matter,
  the Councillors present, and we were successful in getting an        local services, matters that in the past would have been
  agreement that no development could commence until Wessex            considerations taken into account by planners. However, this
  Water put forward a report outlining what improvements were          situation is now a growing problem for CPRE across the rest of
  required to resolve a potential health hazard. The application       the country. Housing figures are now set by Government with it
  has now been withdrawn.                                              would seem with little regard for views of local residents and for
                                                                       housing need. Of course, as an organisation, we have often had
  Quarrying on Portland                                                disagreements with planners, but today they simply set housing
  I can also report that local CPRE members on Portland continue       targets that they must achieve, which in turn means they cannot
  to fight a proposal that would allow quarrying to take place in an   take into account matters such as adequate infrastructure and
  unspoilt stretch of coastline between the Portland Lighthouse        services which in the past was part of their remit. The number
  and Southwell, a nearby village. This is a long standing matter      of houses required in West Dorset under the present legislation
  in which the CPRE Branch has been involved and in the past, I        and to be built in the next 20 years to 2033 is 15,500.

                                                                                                               Richard Nicholls
  along with John Larkin, Minerals and Waste Adviser to Dorset
  CPRE, attended several meetings supporting local residents
  opposing the application. In June, a group of local residents,                                                    Group Chairman

12 DORSET                                                     Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset
HENGISTBURY HEAD
Returning to Bournemouth after years teaching elsewhere, I
am bowled over by the work done at Hengistbury Head. It is
one of the jewels in Dorset’s crown for so many reasons; now
being a Scheduled Ancient Monument and a Site of Special
Scientific Interest in so many ways.
   I find it so heart-warming that one quarter of our national
flora, (500 species) is found here. Where else could one see a
13 spotted ladybird, a natterjack toad or a skylark; a few miles
from the huge sprawl of Bournemouth and Poole; Christchurch
Priory being approximately a mile, as the crow flies, over the
water?
   Particularly pleasing is the story of the natterjack toad.
It was re-introduced in 1989 to Hengistbury Head and now
has a decent sized extended family. This, I think, must be an
example for us all; especially those with gardens. A trip to the
Visitor Centre at Hengistbury Head, BH6 4EN, will provide all
the help needed.

                                                                      Pond at the Visitor Centre where children can pond dip

                                                                     trading people for 12,000 years.
                                                                        The wild garden adjacent to the centre is absolutely
                                                                     stunning. There is a constant hum of buzzing, with all sizes of
                                                                     bee, wasp, flying insect and butterfly diving into the wealth of
                                                                     meadow, seaside and salt friendly flowers. It reveals what hard
                                                                     work, knowledge and dedication can produce.
                                                                        Copying this example, our Southbourne garden welcomes
                                                                     a huge variety of birds, insects and small animals with the
                                                                     provision of three shallow tray bathing ‘lidos’. We too have a
                                                                     variety of ‘homes’.

                                                                     Species decline
Natterjack toad © Brian at Hengistbury Head                          In the past, bogs and marshes were simply eradicated, for
                                                                     a farming land in the main. Now, we have species decline in
                                                                     every area, with much lamentation. We must have more sites
Explore – Learn – Discover                                           like Hengistbury Head in every corner of the UK. It has to come
The centre is superb, with information very well presented,          from the ground up, with local people continuing to weigh in
telling visitors the long story of the area, from Upper              and say ‘No’!
Paleolithic through the Stone, Bronze and Iron Ages to the              An example of ‘riding roughshod’ would be the voracious
present day. The display of finds from the settlements here is       Victorians. They damaged the area by taking away many iron
very impressive. The Head was a significant Iron Age trading         rich Dogger Stones, causing considerable erosion. Indeed a
centre, trading iron, silver and bronze for fruit, wine, glass and   sizeable chunk of land has been lost in the last 200 years. Much
oil from the Mediterranean. The area has had settlements of          however, has been done to right these wrongs. Bournemouth
                                                                     Council built the Long Groyne in the 1930’s. A great deal has
                                                                     been achieved by the Poole Bay Partnership, with gabion
                                                                     revetment, or ‘stones contained in wire’.
                                                                        Young people need to be educated to think about the kind
                                                                     of future they want, for themselves and their children. Without
                                                                     new generations from all walks of life, we will be swamped by
                                                                     the wants of big business and ill-conceived house building
                                                                     schemes. Not for our profit, or the county’s either. Species
                                                                     decline threatens us.

                                                                                                       Margaret Morgan

                                                                                                                         CPRE Member

        Beehive at the Visitor Centre

Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset                                                                    DORSET         13
PROGRESS TOWARDS OUR 2026 VISION
  This article appeared in Fieldwork              and certification schemes for local
  Summer 2016 edition                             produce.

                                                  ‘‘
  CPRE’s Vision for the Countryside in
  2026 contains 62 statements covering
  topics as diverse as green belts and               CPRE has played a
  green energy to farming and beautiful
  landscapes. It encompasses the full              key role in equipping
  range of subjects which CPRE actively
  campaigns on, as well as those which,              local communities
  whilst essential for the fulfilment of
  CPRE’s overall aims, are carried out by
                                                   with the tools required

                                                                                      ’’
  other organisations.
     As part of the process that is currently
                                                    to create their own
  being undertaken to develop the next             neighbourhood plans
  CPRE Strategic Plan 2017-2019, an
  assessment was undertaken of the
  progress that has been made towards             The creation of a better planning system
  this Vision since it was first published        – one that protects the countryside        The frustrations and defeats
  in 2009. This analysis has allowed CPRE         and enables local communities and
  to take stock of national successes and                                                    One of the key frustrations of the
                                                  local decision makers a say in local       quantitative analysis was the lack of
  those across our branches and districts,        development – is a major element of
  as well as identifying those areas which                                                   a regularly updated data set across
                                                  CPRE’s campaigning. CPRE has had           some important issues. The most recent
  may need to be the focus of our efforts         some successes across a range of issues,
  in the future. Of the 14 indicators, 3                                                     information on hedgerows and soils,
                                                  including obtaining (mostly rhetorical)    for example is almost 10 years old. This
  illustrated progress in the last 6 years;       support for the Green Belt across
  6 have seen little or highly variable                                                      means that whilst qualitative opinion on
                                                  political parties; gaining traction (and   these elements suggest that the length
  change; and 5 have taken us further             Government funding) for the idea of
  away from achieving the Vision.                                                            of hedgerows is declining and the quality
                                                  ‘brownfield first’ and the commitment      of our soils is worsening, it is difficult to
                                                  to a brownfield register; and CPRE and     assess the real situation – in the context of
  The great campaigns                             its branches have played a key role        positive stories from branches promoting
  More of England’s landscapes are                in equipping local communities with        hedge-laying schemes and the 18%
  protected for more reasons. The extension       the tools required to create their own     increase in the number of hedgerows
  to the Lake District and Yorkshire Dales        neighbourhood plans, following the         protected by the Hedgerows Regulations
  National Parks was announced in                 Localism Act 2011.                         between 1998 and 2010.
  2015 and means that these beautiful

                                                  ‘‘
                                                                                                It is clear that attitudes towards
  landscapes are better protected. In                                                        ‘sustainable development’ and the
  addition, CPRE’s maps of dark skies have                                                   environment have also not developed in
  been used as evidence for three areas of           The presumption in                      the way that CPRE would have hoped for.
  England (the Northumberland, Exmoor                                                        Economic precedents reign supreme; for
  and South Downs National Parks) that              favour of sustainable                    example, the NPPF’s presumption in favour
  have received Dark Sky status, enabling
  their Management Authorities to push              development is giving                    of sustainable development is giving
                                                                                             the green light to developers, leading to
  for better lighting strategies to ensure
  the longevity of England’s properly dark
                                                      the green light to                     continued loss of Green Belt land and open
                                                                                             countryside, with ever-increasing housing
  skies.                                             developers, leading                     targets. At the same time, the proportion
                                                                                             of new homes being built on brownfield

                                                                                 ’’
  CPRE’s Stop the Drop campaign has led              to continued loss of                    land has decreased over the past 6 years,
  to the development of over 840 Litter                                                      suggesting our Vision that “successful
  Action Groups showing that there is less             Green Belt land                       urban regeneration…has been crucial in
  ‘tolerance’ for litter. There has also been a                                              protecting the countryside” is even further
  6% drop in the number of sites suffering                                                   from being the case then before.
  from unacceptable levels of litter in the       After much branch-led campaigning             In addition, despite the rise of
  Local Environmental Quality Surveys             to prevent energy developments where       Neighbourhood Planning, the devolution
  of England (LEQSE). The 5p plastic bag          the benefit of renewable energy did not    of decision making is not being carried
  charge has been widely supported.               outweigh landscape and community           out in a democratic way. 10 million
     Research commissioned by CPRE                impacts, CPRE also welcomed the            people are now involved in neighbourhood
  into local food webs has highlighted the        change in government policy to ensure      planning, but there is no mechanism for
  scale and importance of local food to           that onshore wind energy developments      their effective involvement in devolution
  the national economy. There has also            must be backed by local communities,       deals or the activity of Local Enterprise
  been an increase in pride in local food,        and give more weight to cumulative         Partnerships.
  illustrated by the rise of the gastropub        visual impact.

14 DORSET                                                      Campaign to Protect Rural England – Protecting Dorset
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