Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management

 
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Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship
Seminar I of the Major Management

Prof. Dr. David Bendig | Maximilian Kortmann, M.Sc.

May 2021
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Let us introduce ourselves

Who we                       Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                           Maximilian Kortmann, M. Sc.
are                          Head of Chair of Entrepreneurship                                Research assistant at the Chair of
                                                                                              Entrepreneurship

Research      ▪ Behavioral leadership and organization                        ▪ Corporate Venture Capital (CVC)
focus         ▪ International strategy                                        ▪ Corporate Entrepreneurship
              ▪ Entrepreneurship and innovation                               ▪ Green investments and sustainability

Working       ▪ The Boston Consulting Group: Top Management Consultant        ▪ Bain & Company: Strategy Consultant
experience    ▪ Founder and business angel                                    ▪ A.T. Kearney, Bayer Business Consulting, Simon-Kucher &
              ▪ Assistant Professor at RWTH Aachen                              Partners, PwC, Daimler: Internships

Educational   ▪ Head of Chair of Behavioral International Management at       ▪   University of Cologne: Master of Science | CEMS Master
background      OVGU Magdeburg                                                ▪   National University of Singapore: Exchange semester
              ▪ Ph.D. at RWTH Aachen University                               ▪   University of Applied Sciences Aachen: Bachelor of Science
              ▪ Tsinghua University Beijing: Lecturer and visiting scholar    ▪   Edinburgh Napier University: Bachelor of Arts (Honours)
              ▪ Catholic University Eichstätt-Ingolstadt: Master of Science

 Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                                                        2
 Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
The chair of Entrepreneurship offers a diverse selection of topics

                                                                                                           Core streams
                                 Lean Operations                     Cross-cultural
                                                                     Management                            Supporting streams

                Crowdfunding,                                                                              Interdisciplinary streams
                                                       Corporate                           Finance:
                Blockchain and                       Entrepreneur-                    Shareholder Value
                    Crypto-                            ship and                           and Crisis
                   currencies                       Transformation                      Management
                                  International
                                  Entrepreneur-                      International
                                    ship and                           Strategy &
                                   Innovation                        Management
                                                     Influence of
                 Innovation in                      Top Manager
                   Healthcare                         Psychology                      Marketing Strategy
                                                    (CEOs, CMOs,
                                                      CFOs, etc.)
                                 Digitization and                    Family Firms
                                   Industry 4.0                        and SMEs

Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                                                 3
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Fact Sheet: Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship
                            Focus of the course                             Format
                            • Understand the latest scientific methods of   • 12 ECTS within the framework of the PO
                              (Corporate) Entrepreneurship                    Master (2010) for the Major Management
                            • Exemplary questions:                          Deliverables for grading (in groups of 4)
                                 • “How does the top management team        • Seminar paper
                                   (TMT) impact CVC activities?”            • Presentation on latest research
                                 • Does superior “green” performance        • Collaboration with local start-up (incl.
                                   correlate with firm performance?           final presentation)
                            What to expect                                  Application
                            • Analyze current data sets using empirical     • CfM internal registration period:
                              and methodological techniques                   10.05.2021 - 30.05.2021
                            • Get first-hand insights in the start-up       • Registration forms are available as online
                              world and work on real-life problems            forms from 10.05.20 on the CfM website
                            • Optimally prepare for your Master thesis        (www.wiwi.uni-muenster.de/cfm/) and
                                                                              can be filled out directly on the site

Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                                     4
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Corporate Venturing:
Corporate venture capital activity is on the rise

                                                         •   Start-up acquisitions by large firms gain increasing
                                                             importance to participate in new venture
                                                             innovativeness and novel technologies
                                                         •   Large incumbents with a strong focus on different
                                                             start-up acquisitions – e.g., the automotive industry
                                                             with focus on mobility start-ups: VW invests Gett;
                                                             Daimler acquired MyTaxi; GM invests in Lyft;
                                                             Toyota invests in Uber
                                                             – press releases
                                                         •   In 2018, corporate venture capital (CVC) accounted
                                                             for ~23% of all investment deals made in external
                                                             start-ups globally Wayra 2019
                                                         •   Number of CVC investments accelerated over the
                                                             past years in terms of volume and size Wayra 2019
                                                             ▪ 2013: 1,000 | $10.6B
                                                             ▪ 2018: 2,700 | $53.0B

Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                               5
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Sustainability:
Corporates face increased pressure from politics and investors

                                                         •   Regulatory pressure on greenhouse gas (GHG)
                                                             emissions has steadily increased since the Paris
                                                             Agreement in 2015, in which ~200 parties
                                                             committed to limit global warming UNFCC 2021
                                                         •   Pressure is not bound to politics – Blackrock, the
                                                             world’s largest investor, demands C-level executives
                                                             to strive for climate-neutral operations
                                                             – press releases
                                                         •   For companies, sustainability and ESG evolve into
                                                             mission-critical topics with direct economic
                                                             implications, e.g. – press releases
                                                             ▪ Tesla’s recent profits largely depend on its ability
                                                               to sell CO2-certificates to competitors
                                                             ▪ Newly launched “green” financial products (e.g.
                                                               green bonds or ETFs) allow better access to
                                                               capital for sustainable companies

Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                                6
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Research Methods:
Academia increasingly exploits more sophisticated data analysis

                                                         •   Endogeneity exists when an independent variable
                                                             (IV) in a regression model equation correlates with
                                                             the disturbance term
                                                         •   Endogeneity issues in empirical research models
                                                             may lead to inconsistent estimations and threaten
                                                             to infer causal effects
                                                         •   In recent years, statistical methods to mitigate
                                                             endogeneity concerns receive increasing attention
                                                             in the management literature e.g. Wolfolds & Siegel,
                                                             2019
                                                         •   Examples for mitigating endogeneity issues are:
                                                             ▪ Impact Threshold of a Confounding Variable
                                                               (ITCV)
                                                             ▪ Control functions

Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                              7
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Research avenues offer a plethora of exciting research questions
                                                                                                                  EXEMPLARY

     Corporate Venturing                                     Sustainability                  Research Methods

 •   Topic 1: How does the top                   •   Topic 1: Do green patents result   •   Topic 1: What is the threshold
     management team (TMT) impact                    in greenhouse gas (GHG)                impact a variable not measured in
     CVC activities?                                 reductions?                            the research model could have?
 •   Topic 2: What are drivers of                •   Topic 2: Do diverse top mgmt.      •   Topic 2: How can estimation
     corporate venturing activity                    teams (TMT) perform better in          problems be solved via two-stage
     among companies?                                terms of GHG reductions?               fractional regression models?
 •   Topic 3: Does CVC activity foster           •   Topic 3: Does superior “green”     •   Topic 3: How can control
     innovativeness at the parent                    performance correlate with firm        functions help to correct for
     company?                                        performance?                           endogeneity problems?
 •   …                                           •   …                                  •   …

                               Classic regression analysis                                   Advanced statistical analysis
                                                                                            Perfect preparation                 8
Prof. Dr. David Bendig
                                                                                            for PhD-track
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
This course will introduce you to academic research and prepare
    you for your master thesis

•    The course will prepare you to write your master thesis
     through literature research, data crunching, and academic
     writing
                                                                        Academia
•    You will get to know academic research first-hand by
     analyzing a large dataset                                                          Business
                                                                                      development
•    You will also get acquainted with advanced tools for statistical
     analysis                                                           Entrepreneurs
•    You will work on real-life business problems for local start-                                   Innovation
                                                                                                    Management
     ups and provide clear recommendations as a student                 Statistical
     consulting team                                                     analysis               Strategy
                                                                                               consulting
•    You will learn to work collaboratively and diligently since the
     course will be challenging

    Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                        9
    Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Empirical Research on (Corporate) Entrepreneurship - Seminar I of the Major Management
Timeline for the seminar Empirical Research on (Corporate)
Entrepreneurship
Date                                     Description
05th May 2021                            Course information event
                                                                                             You will be asked to:
10th – 30th May 2021                     Registration period                                 • Form groups of 4 with your
                                                                                                fellow students
Mid June 2021                            Allocation of seminar participants                  • Vote for your preferred
                                                                                                research topic
Mid/end June 2021                        Team allocation and survey about preferences
                                                                                             • Vote for a start-up you would
July 2021 or August 2021                 Kick-off lecture and topic/ start-up allocation        like to collaborate with

Mid August – December 2021               Working period in groups (incl. 2 dedicated feedback slots per group)
6th – 7th September 2021                 Stata course (optional but highly recommended)
10th December 2021                       Hand-in of full seminar paper
13th – 17th December 2021                Final presentations (research state + start-up collaboration)

Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                                    10
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
The course grading consists of three components

         Written paper:                                    Oral presentation:                            Start-up deliverable:
         Seminar paper                                     Research state                                Consulting project
Summarize your findings in a seminar paper        Prepare a presentation on the current state   Present the results from your work as student
as part of a team and provide your do-files       of research (same team)                       consultants for local start-ups (same team)

Grading criteria                                  Grading criteria                              Grading criteria
• Critical discussion of the topic                • The presentation reflects the essential     • The presentation provides actionable
• Theoretical positioning in the scientific          contents of the seminar paper                 advice and clear recommendations to
   context                                        • Clear structure                                entrepreneurs
• Derivation of the developed hypotheses          • Appealing visualization / free style of     • Clear structure
• Scientific method / analysis (incl. do-files)      presentation                               • Appealing visualization / free style of
• Compliance with formal requirements             • Keeping to the time frame                      presentation
   (see chair guidelines)                                                                       • Keeping to the time frame
Length: ~30 pages                                 Duration: 30 minutes (incl. 10 minutes Q&A)   Duration: 30 minutes (incl. 10 minutes Q&A)
Weight: 40%                                       Weight: 20%                                   Weight: 40%

 Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                                                                                 11
 Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
Any open questions?

                                                         Please write all your
                                                         questions in the zoom
                                                         chat – we will answer
                                                         them one by one

Prof. Dr. David Bendig                                                           12
Center for Management | Institute for Entrepreneurship
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