University Scholar Self-Assessment Tool

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Fall 2007

                                                University Scholar Self-Assessment Tool

What is a University Scholar?
A university scholar is a master learner and thinker – an educated person. A university scholar has excellent communication, quantitative, study and research
skills developed through years of practice. University scholars have breath and depth of knowledge and can use that knowledge in a variety of situations.
The knowledge of a university scholar is broad in the areas of science, humanities and social sciences (a liberal education), as well as in-depth in a particular
area of study (the major). A university scholar can critically analyze arguments and assumptions, find relevant information, make sense of ambiguous and
complicated information, and can use and share what he or she knows through effective communication skills. A university scholar can use and integrate
knowledge and skills to new situations and issues and is thus, well prepared to pursue a life of learning, exploration, and discovery. An educated person
exercises personal responsibility for continued learning and intellectual development. Individuals become university scholars not by acting as empty vessels
to be filled, but as active and responsible learners who continue to build their knowledge base to create deeper understandings of themselves and the world.
The abilities of university scholars are valued not only in a university, but also in the work world where these scholars will need to re-tool and prepare
themselves for the many phases of their careers. Educated persons are crucial to the continued vibrancy and functioning of our communities that need
informed citizens who can identify and understand issues and opportunities and help identify and implement appropriate solutions to a variety of problems.
SJSU provides its students with the necessary courses, activities, advising, and assistance to guide students on a pathway to the “educated person” level.
Reaching that level requires more than attending classes and checking off completion of a list of classes to satisfy degree requirements. It also involves self-
discovery; engagement with other students, faculty, and staff; self-assessment and discussions with faculty and others to help gauge progress; and
development of skills, a knowledge base, habits and motivation to continue to learn throughout life.
The chart* on the following page is designed to help you gauge your progress towards becoming a university scholar. It will help you to understand this goal
as well as what is involved in reaching the goal. The chart describe a university scholar as someone who:
       1) Has learning and social interaction skills
       2) Has knowledge for lifelong learning and living
       3) Uses cognitive processes
       4) Takes responsibility as an engaged person in various roles: student, learner, professional, and global citizen
There are also three tables that describe these traits at three levels:
    1. Beginning
    2. Middle years
    3. Educated person
Use these tables to gauge your progress and to plan your program of study and involvement in activities. Review these tables and your progress at least
twice each year, such as before the start of each semester.

* Originally developed by Annette Nellen for use in MUSE seminars. Subsequently expanded and modified for use with SAIL by Debra David, Gail Evans, David Mesher, Annette Nellen,
Dorothy Poole, Eloise Stiglitz, , and Emily Wughalter.
                                                                                         1
Fall 2007

                                                               A University Scholar/Lifelong Learner …
     Has Learning and Social               Has Knowledge              Uses Cognitive Processes         Takes Responsibility as an Engaged Person:
        Interaction Skills                   for Lifelong                                              Student, Learner, Professional, and Global
                                            Learning and                                                                Citizen
                                                Living
 Reading skills                              Broad                   Critical thinking (identify                 Knowledge of and adherence to university rules,
 Communication skills                         knowledge in             assumptions and missing                      procedures and requirements.
  (written, oral, listening)                   the social               information, evaluate and analyze           Ability to set and achieve goals, including degree
                                               sciences,                data and arguments; reflect on               attainment (self-reflection, planning, motivation,
 Technology skills (use of word
                                               humanities, arts         impact of one’s own values and               flexibility, completion)
  processing, spreadsheet and
                                               and sciences             beliefs on the analysis and outcome)
  presentation software, Internet                                                                                   Initiative to seek information and knowledge, explore
                                               and in-depth            Creative thinking (open-minded;
  navigation and search skills)                                                                                      and question ideas and connect thoughts with one’s
                                               knowledge of a           uses techniques to derive new ideas
 Information literacy skills                                                                                        own and others’ in order to create meaning
                                               major field of           and approaches)
  (abilities as defined by ALA;1               study                                                                Has an integrated identity (self in relation to others
  how to keep current in an area)                                      Integration (consideration of                and the community, in a global context; aware of
                                              Cultural                 problems and situations in ways that
 Quantitative and qualitative                                                                                       one’s values and behaves in an ethical manner;
                                               competency –             integrate factual, cognitive,
  literacy skills (understand                                                                                        expresses aesthetic preferences; career goal consistent
                                               understanding            affective, social and physical
  graphic depictions of data,                                                                                        with values; understands limits and strengths; seeks
                                               and                      aspects to derive answers)
  create graphics, interpret data,                                                                                   purpose; takes responsibility for actions)
                                               appreciation of
  basic financial literacy,                                            Application (problem solving skills,        Exercises responsible citizenship (civic engagement;
                                               multicultural
  grouping information into                                             decision-making skills, ethical              social justice; active participation in professional,
                                               and global
  thematic categories, content                                          standards,2 ability to form reasoned         artistic, ethnic and other communities)
                                               perspectives
  analysis)                                                             independent judgment, ability to
                                              Knowledge to                                                         Possesses and uses practical skills for everyday living
                                                                        deal with ambiguity)
 Study and learning skills                    maintain                                                              (knowledge, skills and motivation for physical,
  (note-taking, studying,                                              Evaluation (ability to develop and           emotional, occupational , financial, spiritual, social
                                               personal health
  knowledge of own learning                                             implement appropriate assessments;           well-being)
                                               and wellness.
  style, time management)                                               ability to use constructive criticism;
                                                                        ability to use assessment data for
 Social skills (intrapersonal,
                                                                        continuous improvement)
  interpersonal, civil discourse)

1
    See American Library Association list at http://www.ala.org/ala/acrl/acrlstandards/informationliteracycompetency.htm#ildef.
2
    See five ethical approaches at http://www.scu.edu/ethics/practicing/decision/framework.html.
                                                                                                2
Fall 2007

                                                      A University Scholar/Lifelong Learner …Beginning
        Has Learning and Social Interaction Skills            Has Knowledge for          Uses Cognitive Processes         Takes Responsibility as an Engaged
                                                             Lifelong Learning and                                             Person: Student, Learner,
                                                                      Living                                               Professional, and Global Citizen
Reading                                                     Lifelong Learning                                             Responsibility for Learning
 You can read complex texts.3                               You have                 Level of Exploration                You primarily rely on your
 You have read the campus reading selection for the             successfully              Your questions tend to be         instructor to set the tasks for
    year, and participated in at least one                       completed range of         focused on                        learning the material.
    discussion/activity related to the book.                     courses required to        comprehension
                                                                                                                           You are beginning to learn of
                                                                 enter a CSU.               (understanding), rather
Communication                                                                                                                 resources and steps to
                                                                                            than going beyond the
 You are starting to get a better idea of your abilities   In-Depth Knowledge                                                understanding a subject matter.
                                                                                            materials provided to
    to communicate verbally and in writing and where         You have a                                                      You are learning the skills to be
                                                                                            explore other concepts or
    improvement is needed.                                       rudimentary                                                  an information literate person.
                                                                                            views.
Information Literacy                                             understanding of                                         Engagement
                                                                                       Critical & Creative Thinking
 You have demonstrated an understanding of what                 what your major is                                        You are trying different
                                                                                        You are starting to get a
    constitutes plagiarism,.                                     about.                                                       techniques for effective studying.
                                                                                            better idea of your ability
 You are learning how to locate and retrieve               Multicultural & Global          to think critically and        You are likely to take instructor
    information relative to a research topic.               Perspective                     where improvement is              comments about your work
Quantitative Literacy                                        You are aware that            needed.                           (criticism) as a setback (or even
 Basic math skills through algebra and geometry                 many differences      Ability for                            mean spirited) rather than as a
 Ability to read graphs                                         exist between         Thoroughness/Problem                   learning opportunity.
                                                                 peoples of different  Solving                            Motivation for Learning
Technology
                                                                 countries, regions,    You have some difficulty          Your motivation to learn is
 You access your records/information on my.sjsu at
                                                                 cultures, etc., and        and/or low confidence in          focused more on getting a good
    least once per week.
                                                                 you are beginning          comparing and contrasting         grade rather than learning the
 You are proficient at word processing and basic                to articulate them in      the subject matter to other       subject matter to broaden your
    Internet searches.                                           detail or use that         areas studied.                    knowledge base, skill set and
Study and Learning                                               knowledge in                                                 move on to more challenging
                                                                                        Your confidence level is
 You are beginning to identify your learning style              discussion or                                                work.
                                                                                            low that you will find the
    and how to study to make the most of that style.             analysis.
                                                                                            best and most relevant        Ethical Choices
 You are evaluating your skills for note taking,                                           reference materials for a     •    You are beginning to recognize
    studying, time management, and reading to identify                                      research project.                  your values in various situations.
    techniques that work effectively for you.
Social Skills
•     You have made friends and are becoming
      comfortable at SJSU.

3
    See the definition of “complex texts” in the ACT report: Reading Between the Lines, page 6; available at http://www.act.org/path/policy/pdf/reading_summary.pdf.
                                                                                      3
Fall 2007

                                                        A University Scholar/Lifelong Learner …Middle Years
    Has Learning and Social Interaction                    Has Knowledge for          Uses Cognitive Processes                         Takes Responsibility as an Engaged
                  Skills                                  Lifelong Learning and                                                            Person: Student, Learner,
                                                                  Living                                                                Professional, and Global Citizen
Reading                                                 Lifelong Learning                    Level of Exploration                   Responsibility for Learning
•  You read everyday.                                                                                                                You come to class prepared.
                                                           You continue to gain                 You are beginning to recognize     Your course work (readings, notes, calendar,
Communication                                               breadth and depth of                  similarities and differences in       additional resources) are organized. You are
  You are able to effectively explain (both                knowledge through your                topics.                               aware of the importance of having a good study
   verbally and in writing) the key issue(s) and            General Education                                                           environment and schedule and of working with
                                                            curriculum, which covers             You are feeling more confident
   point(s) in a book or presentation.                                                            in being able to separate             others sometimes (such as a study group).
                                                            social systems and issues,                                               You appreciate the importance of being
  You continue to work on weaknesses in your               physical and biological               relevant from irrelevant
   written and verbal skills. You receive few, if any                                             information.                          information literate and practice these skills
                                                            sciences, the arts,                                                         and seek assistance in further developing them.
   corrections for grammar or clarity of writing.           technology, philosophy, and      Critical & Creative Thinking           Engagement
Information Literacy                                        human interaction.                                                       You are becoming better aware of university
                                                                                                 You are often able to derive
    You know the difference between an Internet        In-Depth Knowledge                        examples of your own to               rules and policies and working within them.
     search and skilled research.                                                                 explain information.               You feel more confident asking questions in
                                                           You begin an in-depth study                                                 class and during professors' office hours.
    You know about and have used at least ten              of a particular discipline           You often do not take             Motivation for Learning
     library databases.                                     (your major!).                        information at face value, but     Your motivation to learn is increasing and you
Quantitative Literacy                                                                             instead ask questions to help         find yourself discussing course subject matter
                                                        Multicultural & Global
    You ask questions about quantitative data rather   Perspectives                              determine its validity and            with people outside of class and seeking
     than taking it at face value.                                                                completeness.                         additional resources.
                                                        •   You have a greater                                                       You are starting to appreciate that even a
Critical Thinking                                                                            Ability for Thoroughness/Problem
                                                            understanding of differences                                                subject that you don't particularly enjoy offers
    You are able to identify some flaws in                                                  Solving
                                                            between peoples of                                                          opportunities to improve your academic
     arguments and missing assumptions.                     difference countries, regions,       You are starting to appreciate        foundation, intellect and ability to learn.
                                                            cultures, abilities, gender,          that learning is an interactive    When you come across something you don’t
Study and Learning                                                                                process (with other learners
                                                            sexual orientation, etc., and                                               know, you take the initiative to find out.
   Your confidence to ask questions in class and of        you’re beginning to use that          and/or authors); you can learn    Ethical Choices
    your instructors during office hours is fairly          knowledge in discussion or            through dialogue and debate        You are aware of your values and beginning to
    high.                                                   analysis.                             with professors and fellow            critically assess them.
   You know what your learning style is and are                                                  students.                         Global Citizenship
    exploring ways to use it to best utilize study      •   You attend or participate in                                             You keep up with news daily through print
    time.                                                   at least one campus event or                                                and/or electronic media.
                                                            activity each semester that
   You continue to improve note taking, reading,           exposes you to something
    study and time management skills.                       new.
   Your confidence in approaching new
    assignments continues to increase.
Social Skills
    You are involved in at least one co-curricular
     activity at SJSU.

                                                                                             4
Fall 2007

                                                                      A University Scholar/Lifelong Learner …Educated Person
    Has Learning and Social Interaction Skills            Has Knowledge for Lifelong Learning               Uses Cognitive Processes                              Takes Responsibility as an Engaged
                                                                     and Living                                                                                 Person: Student, Learner, Professional,
                                                                                                                                                                           and Global Citizen
Communication                                         Lifelong Learning                                Level of Exploration                                  Responsibility for Learning
      You are able to explain (both verbally and                                                                                                             You have successfully navigated the
                                                      •     You are integrating your knowledge             You recognize similarities and differences in        university so as to complete the
       in writing) the key issue(s) and point(s) in         learned in GE courses with those in             topics.
       a book or presentation.                                                                                                                                   requirements to earn your degree.
                                                            your major, as well as between                                                                    You come to class prepared no matter
      You receive few, if any corrections for              curricular and co-curricular activities.   Critical and Creative Thinking
                                                                                                                                                                 what.
       grammar or clarity of writing.                                                                      You are confident in being able to separate      Engagement
                                                      •     You understand how this knowledge
Information Literacy                                                                                        relevant from irrelevant information.             You engage daily in activities to broaden
                                                            can be used as a foundation to further
                                                            learning.                                                                                            your horizons (read the newspaper, listen
      You can use appropriate editorial                                                                   You are able to derive examples of your own          to the news, read, etc.).
       standards for citing primary and                                                                     to explain information.                           You can assist others in learning new
                                                      In-Depth Knowledge
       secondary sources.                                                                                                                                        things and becoming better learners.
                                                                                                           You are able to identify flaws in arguments.
Quantitative Literacy                                       You see the importance of                                                                       Motivation for Learning
                                                             understanding the underlying                  You do not take information at face value,        •    Your motivation to learn is high and you
      You are able to point our limitations and
                                                             principles, rules and concepts to              but instead ask questions and find the                 find yourself discussing course subject
       flaws with quantitative information.
                                                             comprehend, utilize and appreciate a           answers in order to help determine its                 matter with people outside of class and
      You are able to represent information in              subject or discipline.                         validity and completeness.                             seeking additional resources.
       quantitative form that is informative and                                                                                                              You appreciate that there is always more
                                                      Multicultural & Global Perspectives                  You appreciate that learning is an interactive
       accurate.                                                                                                                                                 to learn and that continued learning is
                                                                                                            process (with other learners); you can learn
                                                      •      You are able to use your                                                                            important to be a productive member of
Study and Learning                                                                                          through dialog and debate with professors
                                                             understanding of differences between                                                                society and to effectively deal with the
      Your confidence to ask questions in class                                                            and fellow students.
                                                             peoples in discussion and analysis.                                                                 constant change in the world around you.
       and of your instructor during office hours                                                          You are able to lead discussions on critical     Ethical Choices
       is high.                                       •      You are able to participate in                 analysis of information.                          You are clear about your own values and
      You know what your learning style is and              dialogues in a reasoned, civil way and                                                              your reasons for holding them, and you
       how to use it to maximize learning and                to understand others’ views, even             You can "recognize and deal with                     live by them.
       best utilize study time.                              when you disagree with them                    complexity, ambiguity, and uncertainty.          Global Citizenship
                                                                                                            [You] can think logically, critically, and,       You have the communication and
      You have excellent skills in note-taking,      •      You have an understanding of how the           where necessary, abstractly, in order to             collective decision-making skills needed
       reading, study and time management.                   world works economically, politically,         synthesize reasoned conclusions from                 to participate effectively in civic roles.
      Your confidence in approaching new                    socially, culturally, technologically,         information."5                                    You understand how to be effectively
       assignments is high.                                  and environmentally.4
                                                                                                                                                                 involved in your local and national
                                                                                                       Ability for Thoroughness/Problem Solving
Social Skills                                                                                                                                                    communities.
                                                                                                           You "think outside of the box" and exercise       You have a very good understanding of
      You are productively engaged in activities
                                                                                                            creativity in looking at and exploring new           yourself and your abilities and limits.
       at SJSU outside of the classroom.
                                                                                                            areas.                                            You seek out avenues to “push” your
                                                                                                                                                                 boundaries of understanding with people
                                                                                                                                                                 who are not like you.
                                                                                                                                                              You are aware of the wider world and
                                                                                                                                                                 have a sense of your own role as a Global
                                                                                                                                                                 citizen.

4
    Adapted from Oxfam as found at: http://www.oxfam.org.uk/coolplanet/teachers/globciti/whatis.htm
5
    From CSU Academic Senate Policy - Baccalaureate Education in the California State University; available at http://www.calstate.edu/acadsen/actions/1997-98/2388a.shtml.

                                                                                                              5
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