Information and Advice on Leaving Certificate Subject - Coláiste Muire - Aine Finn, Guidance Counsellor
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Coláiste Muire
Information
and
Advice
on
Leaving
Certificate
Subject
Aine Finn, Guidance Counsellor1
Choosing the right subjects for you! Things to Consider
Your choice of subjects for the To maximise your points :
Leaving Certificate may have • Identify the subjects you like
implications when it comes to best, you will obviously work
choosing your specific career area harder at these
but it should not be viewed as the • Identify the subjects you are
ordeal it is perceived to be. already good at. It is helpful to
choose subjects in which you
can get high grades.
• Having the essential subjects
Your decision may be simplified for the job/course of your
by considering the following: choice by:
• Beyond the essential core (a) Read through this booklet.
subjects English, Irish and List the subjects essential for
Mathematics the number of or recommended for the
courses and jobs which require various careers you have
specific subjects is in fact in mind. (see pages 10-12
relatively small. for faculty requirements for
Cork colleges)
There are some exceptions (b) It is very important that you
consult individual College
• A third language is required to
Prospecti and your Guidance
gain entry to some NUI courses
Counsellor about subject
(UCC, UCD, NUI Galway and
choice if you have a specific
NUI Maynooth) including
career area in mind
teacher training courses
affiliated to the NUI.
IF
• A Science degree normally
YOU ARE
requires one subject from the
science or in some cases the
UNSURE OF YOUR
applied science group. CHOICE OF CAREER
AREA CHOOSE
• Note that for direct entry into ONE SUBJECT
most third level engineering FROM FIVE
degree courses one needs OF THE GROUPS
Higher Level Maths. ON PAGE 2.
20 1ALL LEAVING CERTIFICATE STUDENTS
In Leaving Certificate, students are awarded “points” for each individual grade they achieve.
take a core group of subject which are
Pass 28
Irish, English, Maths,
Physical Education (PE),
Computers, Religion.
Merit 46
The Points Scale
Construction Studies
Design & Communication Graphics
Home Economics
Dist 66
25 Bonus Points will be awarded for H1 – H6 in Maths.
Agricultural Sc.
LCVP
Students at Coláiste Muire also have the opportunity of taking an
additional Leaving Certificate subject LCVP if they take Biology, Home
Economics and a foreign language.
18
2 19
3Physics Geography
Geography is one of the most
Irish, English, Maths, interesting, intellectually
Physics(PE),
Physical Education is a laboratory science challenging and relevant
Computers, and is concerned with the study
Religion. subjects for understanding the
of everyday things in our nature of the world today and
worldradios, clocks, pendulums, the processes of change which
children’s swings, nuclear are operating in both physical
reactors, space travel to and human landscapes. It
The syllabus is structured around
givesa broad view of the
mention but a few. a number of key geographical
relationshipbetween the
The applications of Physics are concepts.
environment,technology and
found in every aspect of modern The main areas are: society. It is about the earth
living, optics, engineering, Physical and how we live in it.
architecture, design, graphics, Social, Economic
medicine, communications and Regional Geography makes an important
computers. Fieldwork - 20% contribution towards enabling
Ordnance Survey Maps and young people to function more
Physics is essential for Aerial Photograph Analysis effectively as members of
The Leaving Certificate Course society and this is the intention
careers in:
Electronic Engineering (Higher involves the study of energy in Geography is useful for careers in: of the Leaving Certificate
level C and Hon Maths at UCC) its various forms, light, syllabus. It helps the student to
Civil Engineering Tourism
Theoretical Physics (TCD) electricity, sound etc. and the develop an understanding
Surveying Climate Change
ways of measuring energy. of the physical, social and
Earth Science Pollution
economic processes which
Physics is useful for careers in: Town Planning
Mandatory experiments are change this environment.
Electronics, Engineering Architecture
also a part of the course which Marine Careers
Architecture, Physiotherapy
Radiography, Medicine
gives the student hands on Meteorology N.B. Geography fulfills one of
Dentistry, Computing experience of the use of Civil Service the Science subject
Veterinary Science, Electrician, measurements to explore Airline Pilots requirements for Science and
Pilot, Heating and Ventilation various aspects of physics and Environmental Studies Pharmacy courses in TCD.
Technician, Instrumentation. its application.
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3The study of history is
indispensible to a person History Chemistry
developing understanding of the
human condition and human Chemistry is the science of solids,
motivation. In encountering the liquids and gases and what they
past experiences of his/her own do when they react with each
community, the history student other and how these reactions
gains valuable insights into the can be used for the benefit of
roots of his/her own identity and society. It helps us to understand
Daniel O’Connell Czar Nicholas II
inherited traditions. the world we live in and is a
very exciting subject. Medicine,
In the new syllabus students Pharmacology, Engineering
study 2 topics relating to Irish Agriculture, Food Technology
history and 2 relating to Europe and Electronics depend on
and the wider world from the knowledge that chemistry
1815-1993. There is a strong Cork has the
provides.
emphasis on enquiry, evidence, Parnell Karl Marx greatest
exploration and the links concentration
between them. of chemical Chemistry is Essential for:
industries in Medicine (UCC) -In UCC course
Each student will complete a History is useful for careers in: Ireland. Higher C in chemistry plus
research study which is Law, Journalism, Tourism, higher C in either Physics or
presubmitted and will account for Politics, Teaching, Civil Service, Biology is required. Dentistry
20% of the total marks. The Broadcasting. (UCC). Human Nutrition (DIT)
individual topics will be chosen Med Lab Science (DIT).
by the student and foster Veterinary Medicine UCD all
Chemistry for careers in:
independent learning and require Higher C in Chemistry.
research skills. Chemical Engineering,
Students who like reading, Pharmacy, Science, Civil
analysing and have some The Chemistry Leaving Certificate course
Present 5th year students have Engineering, Med. Lab Science, changed in 2002. All students must
interest in world affairs would
used the words rewarding and Medicine, Food Process perform about 25 practicals themselves.
benefit greatly from the study The examination will have three
enlightening to describe the new Engineering, Nursing,
of History. long questions based solely on these
history course - high praise Health Care Services, experiments. The theory component has
indeed! Food Process Engineering, become more focused on applied
Material Science. chemistry, e.g. how an internal
combustion engine works.
416 17
5German
Biology
The two year biology syllabus, is a
course designed to give Germany is one of Ireland most
students an introduction to all the significant partners on
various aspects of life on planet mainland Europe, both in
earth. The course encourages terms of trade and investment.
students to make wise choices But there is still a shortage
regarding diet, medicine intake of Irish people with a fluency
and exercise.It promotes mature in German across a range
attitudes to body issues and urges of professional and clerical
students to take responsibility for positions, including marketing,
personal health. accountancy, electronics and software engineering.
The Leaving Certificate German course, (both ordinary and higher)
Other topics covered include: is structured to meet the demands of the Leaving Certificate
• Cell Biology Examination paper.
• Ecology
Important aspects of the Leaving Certificate course is the
• Biochemistry
development of the students knowledge and accuracy in reading,
• Genetics & Evolution
writing and listening comprehension in German. Students will read
Biology is the study of life. • DNA and Molecular Biology
German newspapers, passages by German authors, translating,
This interesting and exciting • Diversity of organisms
• Plant anatomy and physiology analysing, and giving their opinions on same.
subject is a laboratory science A much greater emphasis has been put on aural(listening) and
• Human anatomy and physiology
involving both theory and oral (spoken) German in more recent years. To assist the student in
• 22 mandatory lab experiments
practical work. developing fluency in spoken German, they will listen to CDs and
• Emphasis on Contempory issues
relating to each unit, e.g. medical answer questions on everyday topics. Students are expected to
For the consistent student, be able to discuss these topics and others for example family,
concerns, hygiene, recent
results show that high grades developmentsin DNA profiling, friends, and their hopes for the future in their Leaving Certificate
are reasonably attainable. stem cell research, emerging examination.
Memory work is important. viruses etc.
Classes are small & student friendly. Individual attention is assured!
NOTE: Biology is useful for careers in: PROGRAMMES with German as a major part include:
To do Medicine/Dentistry in UCC., Environmental Agriculture, Batchelor of arts BA Language & Cultural Studies
two science subjects are required, Biological and Chemical Sciences, Beauty B Comm (European ) with German BA Arts & music
one of which could be Biology. A Therapy, Nursing, Food Science, Medical BCL Law and German BA Drama & Theatre Studies
laboratory science subject is also Laboratory Science, Veterinary Medicine, BA European Studies Software Development With German
required for the degree in nursing. Dentistry, Marine Biology, Health and
As the course is very broad independent learning outside the classroom is encouraged.
Useful for a career in Beauty & Safety areas, Childcare, Horticulture Earth Students wishing to work in EU would benefit very much by having German as a
Health. Science, Biochemical engineering language.
416 17
5French LCVP
Leaving Certificate Vocational Program
The Leaving Certificate course is
organised and taught along thematic
lines. It develops phrases, which were This programme aims to balance the virtues of the traditionally
introduced at Junior Cycle, such as academic Leaving Certificate with the development of skills and
family, hobbies, school, holidays etc. qualities which will prove relevant to the lives of students on leaving
The Leaving Cert. French syllabus aims
school. It provides a skill base for further education, the world of
to aid the student to be able to use the
language in a large varity of possible
work or the business of making a living. It is a very worthwhile
situations. Classroom activities seek to programme both for the student personally and academically.
expose the student to French in lots of The content of LCVP has common ground with the needs of the
different ways. business community. At practical level, the student who has taken
Home Economics with Biology or Business and a foreign language
The Leaving Certificate examination in will have an opportunity to link these subjects with three Link
French consists of three components: Modules which are:
French is useful for careers in: • Oral Examination • Enterprise Education • Preparation for Work • Work Experience
IT • Aural Examination
Call Centres (Tele-services) • Written examination (Reading • The LCVP Leaving Certificate
and Writing) examination consists of
Tourism, Teaching
Marketing /Business It should be noted that the revised building up a portfolio which
Journalism syllabus (1998) contains a strong accounts for 60% of overall
Secretarial Work/Travel Agency emphasis on the acquisition of result and will be covered in
oral and aural skills at Senior 5th year.
French is essential for: Cycle. Students need to find • A written exam in early May
Law and French (UCC) opportunities to listen to/speak of 6th year will accounts for
and read French outside of the another 40% of the overall
Commerce and French(UCC)
classroom situation.
European Studies French grade.
Student autonomy in language
Language and Cultural Studies acquisition is encouraged and • One of the many advantages
with French expected by the Department. in taking this subject is that
it is recognised by both the
Institutes of Technology and
N.B: It is essential for all students entering any of the NUI Colleges to Universities, who award 66
meet Matriculation requirements which are Maths, Irish, English, points for a distinction, 46 for
and a continental language in most cases. a merit and 28 for pass.
14
6 15
7Spanish
Business The Leaving Certificate Spanish
course develops further many
of the aims, themes, and
grammar points of the Junior
Business is concerned with
Cycle syllabus. At the end
how organisations are formed,
of their secondary school life,
financed and run. It also looks
students are expected to have
at the services involved in
developed a communicative
business such as banking,
Spanish is useful for careers in: competence in Spanish, be
transport, taxation and
Commerce with Spanish able to understand authentic
semistate bodies. It focuses on
European Studies Spanish language resources (e.g.
the importance of Enterprise
Telesales, Journalism, Industry newspaper articles, literary
and Management skills and
Business provides an excellent Computing extracts etc.), and have
concentrates on people in
foundation of anyone thinking developed a high level of
business.
of a business career though it • It is also worth noting that as cultural awareness as regards
is not an essential subject for Topics covered will be: Spanish is not as widely taught Spain and the rest of the
any particular course. It People in Business as French and German in Irish Spanish-speaking world.
develops in students a critical Enterprise schools, the points for various There are three components to
understanding of the changing Social Responsibility business courses with Spanish the Leaving Certificate
business environment and are significantly lower than for Examination;
prepares them for those with French or German. • Oral (worth 25% at HL, 20%
participation The Business syllabus is a • Many Irish choose to holiday in at OL)
in adult and working life. natural progression from Spain and increasingly people • Aural (worth 20% at HL, 25%
Business Studies at Junior are travelling to south and at OL)
Certificate level. It has central America where Spanish • Written (worth 55% at both
Business is useful for Careers in:
replaced the former Business is spoken in over 20 countries. levels)
Business, Organisation syllabus and will A knowledge of Spanish can Obviously, there is a strong
Banking be examined for the first time really enhance the tourist’s emphasis on the acquisition of
Administration in June 1999. experience of their holidays. oral and aural skills and
Marketing
• Results in Leaving Certificate students are encouraged and
Purchasing
Spanish are uniformly high and advised to seek out as many
Hotel/Retail Trade
many student go on to study the opportunities as possible where
Merchandising
subject at University or use it in they can help to develop these
Insurance
the working life. essential skills.
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6 15
7ConstruCtion studies
Art The course is essentially about the
study of buildings and the built
environment.
The theoretical part of the course
examines all parts of building
from the planning stages to the
completed building.
Art is a very important subject
at the core of developing a
student’s visual appreciation The course is studied under the following main headings:
and awareness, while continuing Planning and Design Windows and Doors
Drawings and Documents Stairs
to improve their creativity and
Site Preliminaries and Foundations Plastering and Painting
encourage individuality. Walls, Partitions Plumbing and Heating
Art is useful for careers in: Floors, Roofs Services
Printing It is highly recommended that Fireplaces Drainage
Publishing students have studied art at
Junior Cycle as the skills learned Exam Structure
Architecture The examination at higher and ordinary levels has three separate
are further developed at senior
Advertising components.
cycle. Section A Three hour written paper worth 300 marks.
Fashion Section B Four hour practical woodwork exam.
Photography As well as the practical Section C Building Project where the student makes a building detail, a
Marketing component incorporating scale model of a building or craft piece.
drawing and craft, there is also Points to note:
Teaching
a theoretical component in Art – It is recommended that a student taking Leaving Certificate
Television and Theatre History. An interest in art history Construction Studies has a general interest in buildings and the built
Web Design and a good command of the environment.
Curating English language is helpful with – Each student should have an aptitude and interest for design and
the theory element. pratical work.
Interior Design – Junior Certificate Woodwork and/or Technical Graphics woud be
desirable subjects to have taken at Junior Certificate though not
compulsory.
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9Home ConstruCtion
OTHER ENTRY REQUIREMENTS studies
Economics
(Social & Scientific)
Teagasc - Agriculture and Food Development Authority
Leaving Certificate with a pass in five subjects for most courses.
English, Irish and Maths requirements differ in some courses.
Solas Apprenticeships
Home Economics (Social and
Minimum entry requirements set out by Solas: Grade D in any five
Scientific) covers topics such as
food constituents, microbiology, subjects in the Junior Cert. In practice many employers will look for
food preservation, consumerism leaving cert standard of education.
and social issues, the family
Home Economics is and the home. The course is Garda Siochana
divided into three sections: Leaving Cert with a pass in five subjects to include Irish, English
useful for careers in: • Food/Nutrition: and Maths. (Foundation level Irish and Maths is acceptable.)
Nutrition There is an in-depth study of
food, chemistry, food
Nursing Defence Forces
preservation, microbiology and
Teaching physiology. During 5th year Cadetship: L.C. grade C3 in three higher level papers and grade D3
Food Science students will do a lot of practical in three ordinary/higher level papers. Students must pass English
work that relates to the food and or/Irish, Maths and a modern language.
Child Care area and will complete a Food Recruits: Students need to obtain specific grades in at least five
Hotel and Catering Evaluation Journal which will be subjects in Junior Cert, which must include English and or/
Science worth 20% of the Leaving Cert Irish, Maths and two other specific subjects(depending on the
Exam. apprenticeship).
Social Science • Home:
Everything to do with a modern
household - from Colleges of Further Education
N.B. While it is still For most courses a pass leaving cert is required thought not for all
building/buying a house, interior
recommended for design and finance, but to courses.
teacher training in Home mention a few.
Economics, it is not a • Society: While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the
This is an introduction to basic information contained in this document, no responsibility can be
requirement for entry
Sociology. it includes the study taken for any errors or omissions. Students with specific enquiries
into St. Angela’s College should always check with their Guidance Counsellor
of relationships, attitudes,
for Home Economics. behavioural problems/patterns,
social groupings and social
problems.
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9Design &
Communications
Course Outline
Assessment of the new course is via
• A Terminal Written Exam (worth 60% of total
assessment)
examined in one paper of 3-hour duration (instead of the
current
system of two papers of 6 hour duration). Students are
expected to answer:
1) • 3 of 4 short questions in section A of the paper & 2 of 3 long
questions in section B, all questions are taken from the Core
Syllabus of Plane & Descriptive Geometry
2) • 2 of 5 questions from an Applied Graphics Syllabus (section C of paper)
}
The syllabus content is outlined below.
Plane & Descriptive Geometry
Projection Systems
Plane Geometry
Core
Conic Sections
Descriptive Geometry Intersections
Developments of Surfaces
}
Applied Graphics
Dynamic Mechanisms
Structural Forms
Geologic Geometry Options
Surface Geometry
Assemblies
• Project Work (worth 40% of total assessment) of approximately 40 hours duration submitted on
disk and as hardcopy to the Department of Education before the State Examinations commences.
The project will focus on modes of design communication with emphasis on Elements of
design.
Communication graphics
Use of information and communication technologies in design.
Some examples of modes of communication are a computer parametric modelling package,
use of digital media, freehand drawing etc. The terminal exam focuses on the understanding
of geometry through graphics using problem solving and lateral thought whilst the assignment
develops creative and individual design strategies. Further information can be obtained from Ms.
Gallagher D11or www.t4.ie
Careers
Skills and abilities developed through Design & Communications Graphics are beneficial to many
careers and courses particularly in the field of engineering, architecture, design and technology,
manufacturing/production technology, industrial/interior design, carpentry etc.
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