Kent and Medway Stroke Review - Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust Deliverability Panel

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Kent and Medway Stroke Review - Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust Deliverability Panel
Appendix Wiv

Kent and Medway Stroke Review

   Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust
          Deliverability Panel

                                      1
Kent and Medway Stroke Review - Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust Deliverability Panel
Contents
•   Background and context
•   Overview of the options
•   How we will deliver the capacity
•   How we will implement the model

Please note - the following are indicated throughout the presentation against the
relevant icons:

    !   Identified risks (also provided in Appendix A)

        Examples of our track record

        Quotes from relevant stakeholders

                                                                                    2
Kent and Medway Stroke Review - Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust Deliverability Panel
Background and context
                   Stoke services across the region have been challenged,
                                particularly as the review has been ongoing
•     The performance of               Dartford and Gravesham performance
      stroke services
      across the Kent and

                                                                                                                                               2017/18
                                                                                               2013/14

                                                                                                           2014/15

                                                                                                                       2015/16

                                                                                                                                   2016/17
      Medway region have
      been inconsistent,
      leading to this
      review
•                                 Scanning key indicators
      As most Trusts in the
      region, Dartford and        Percentage of patients scanned within 1 hour     DGT       42.7%       51.4%       50.3%       53.0%       49.7%
      Gravesham has               of clock start
      faced challenges,                                                           National   41.9%       44.1%       47.5%       51.3%       52.6%
      particularly during         Stroke Unit key indicators
      the review
                                  Percentage of patients directly admitted to a    DGT       33.1%       59.2%       41.2%       30.1%       27.1%
                                  stroke unit within 4 hours of clock start       National   58.0%       56.8%       58.3%       57.4%       57.2%

                                  Percentage of patients who spent at least 90%    DGT       79.7%       88.7%       84.0%       67.2%       66.3%
                                  of their stay on stroke unit                    National   83.0%       81.9%       83.5%       83.8%       76.2%
“Joint assessment at the
front door by the stroke          Thrombolysis key indicators
team and A&E colleagues is
vital to ensure that patients     Percentage of eligible patients (according to    DGT       91.7%       95.2%       82.6%       92.3%       100.0%
are triaged to receive the        the RCP guideline minimum threshold) given
                                  thrombolysis                                    National   74.3%       80.7%       84.9%       86.9%       87.8%
right treatment, first time.”
      Dr. Tom Clark, Clinical
                                  Percentage of patients who were                  DGT       30.3%       45.2%       42.1%       76.0%       59.8%
               Director, PRUH     thrombolysed within 1 hour of clock start       National   53.2%       56.1%       58.5%       62.3%       63.7%

                                                                                                                                                   3
Kent and Medway Stroke Review - Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust Deliverability Panel
Background and context
        Dartford and Gravesham has a clear action plan, a track record of
                                               delivering improvements
Example elements of the Dartford and           Track record of delivering improvements
Gravesham action plan:
•       Support for SSNAP data collection             Track record: creating a ring-fenced bed
•       Improvement in % thrombolysed                 Results of introduction of ONE ring fenced bed in April 2018 to ensure the prompt
        within 60 minutes                             transfer to the acute stroke unit. : Our direct admissions (total) has improved from all
•                                                     time low of 28% in Feb 2018 to 78% (April- July 2018)
        Executive approval for ring fenced
        bed
•                                                     Track record: driving up thrombolysis
        Collaborative working with site
        team, rehabilitation sites to ensure          An improvement project with a focused approach analysing door to needle SSNAP
        good patient flow                             data to increase the percentage of patients thrombolysed (where thrombolysis is
•       Stroke specific discharge summary             indicated) within 1 hour (golden hour); this project has been successful and
•                                                     sustained (evidenced in an increase in the percentage of patients thrombolysed
        Monthly stroke data
                                                      within 1 hour from 30% in 2013/14 to 64% in 2-17/18)

          Key risk: Payment of best                   Track record: an experienced team
          practice tariff would still                 Clinical lead for stroke: DGT’s dedicated and driven service lead is an experienced
          result in stroke being a loss-              stroke consultant who has developed the DGT stroke service and led on DGT’s
          making service for the Trust.               service improvements, examples of which are outlined above
          Both London and                             Head of Nursing: DGT’s HoN was a stroke CNS and then a lead stroke nurse,
    !     Manchester have
          implemented top-up rates
                                                      providing clinical leadership and service development across Kent and Medway. She
                                                      was a member of the expert clinical review group at the request of the South East
          for providers and we would                  Clinical Senate in 2016, and was previously member of the CRG for the K&M stroke
          wish to explore this further                review.
          across Kent and Medway
                                                      General Manager: The DGT GM has previously supported delivery of two network
          with our CCG commissioners.
                                                      stroke service solutions, one in Cambridge/ Peterborough and another in West Essex.
                                                                                                                                       4
Kent and Medway Stroke Review - Dartford and Gravesham NHS Trust Deliverability Panel
Background and context
        Wider context to the provision of stroke services across Kent and
                                                        Medway
•        Efficient patient flow across the system will be of paramount importance; this requires successful work with
         partner organisations, including rehabilitation service providers
•        Dartford and Gravesham commit to working with CCGs, Trusts and other partners across the region to ensure:
           – Rehabilitation pathways and services are consistent across Kent and Medway
           – All Kent and Medway HASU/ASU staff have the same competencies and training
           – Patients from Bexley also follow the same standardised pathways, with efficient routes out to
                rehabilitation services
           – Standardisation is clinician-led across the region

           Key risk: The stroke service consultation does not include rehabilitation services; this poses a risk to patient
           flow from future HASU/ASUs. This needs to include the pathways into neuro rehab and nursing home beds. A
    !      lack of collaboration with the following partners would lead to difficulties in patient flow from DGT’s
           HASU/ASU and/ or ED: Bexley CCG, Virgin Healthcare, non-HASU/ASU DGHs

           Track record of collaboration: Vanguard with Guy’s and St Thomas’: Through their Vanguard, Dartford and
           Gravesham and Guy’s and St Thomas’ effectively collaborated in three clinical programmes in paediatric
           services, cardiology and vascular services. Over 1,100 patient appointments were held at DGT rather than
           GSTT over the 18 month period of the programmes, improving the experience of these patients by providing
           care closer to home and saving money within the local economy. The clinical programmes also supported the
           upskilling of DGT staff, and there is qualitative evidence that this has improved recruitment and retention
                                                                                                                        5
Overview of the options
       There are three options under consultation in which Dartford
                             and Gravesham has a HASU/ASU

                                                                                                       Under options
                                                        Current

                                                                                                                                                Bed increase
                                                                                                            HASU beds
                                                       number of

                                                                                                                                   Total beds
                                                                                                                        ASU beds
                                                                                                  Mimics
                                                                               strokes
                                                                   Number of
                                                       beds at

                                                                                          TIAs
                                                        DVH

                            Options
                            Option A:
                            Darent Valley Hospital
 Options A and B are        Medway Maritime               27       882                   88      220        10          27         37           +10
 comparable in scale        Hospital
 for DVH; deliverability    William Harvey Hospital
 is considered broadly      Option B:
 equal                      Darent Valley Hospital
                            Maidstone General             27       807                   81      202        10          24         34           +7
                            Hospital
                            William Harvey Hospital
Option E is considerably    Option E:
larger for DVH;             Darent Valley Hospital
                                                          27       1,174                 117     293        14          36         50           +23
deliverability challenges   Tunbridge Wells Hospital
scale up for this option    William Harvey Hospital

                                                                                                                                                 6
Capacity
        The deliverability of the HASU/ASU will be dependent on
                        ensuring capacity in a number of areas
              Capacity constraint                                    High-level view                     Page ref.

Medical beds                                     The capacity of DVH has been modelled under
Capacity in medical beds across the organisation options A, B and E; in all cases sufficient capacity
                                                                                                            8
Please note that the implementation plans are can be achieved. Please note that
provided on pages 16-20.                         interdependencies are further details on p. 21
                                                   The existing capacity constraint within the A&E
Capacity within A&E, resus and ITU                 department will be eased through the co-location
The increase in stroke service activity under      of UTC services and other improvement work with
                                                                                                            9
options A, B and E will increase activity in A&E   ambulatory pathways. Additional resus capacity is
and resus, and may impact ITU.                     planned, and ITU is expected to be able to absorb
                                                   any small activity increase.

Radiology capacity
                                                   Existing on-site machines have sufficient capacity
The HASU/ASU will require radiology capacity                                                                10
                                                   for all A&E, in-patient and future stroke patients.
for urgent patients.

Workforce                                          Radiology clinical workforce remains a key risk for
A gap analysis has been completed to indicate      all units across the region. Mitigations (workforce
the increase in workforce required under each      engagement, planning) have been completed,             11-15
model. Leadership and project management           although greater mitigation will be possible once
resource is also considered.                       the option decision is taken.
                                                                                                                  7
Capacity: Medical beds
    Additional medical beds will be provided through a modular unit
     with the Local Care initiative considered in the long-term plan
•   These numbers, which are the       Modelled impact on medical bed capacity under a 92% occupancy rate
    overall demand through

                                                                                                  2020/21
                                                                            2018/19

                                                                                       2019/20

                                                                                                             2021/22

                                                                                                                        2022/23

                                                                                                                                   2023/24

                                                                                                                                              2024/25

                                                                                                                                                         2025/26

                                                                                                                                                                    2026/27
    population growth (including                               Current
    Ebbsfleet), include the impact                            number of
    of mimic and TIA patients                                   beds
•   They are gross numbers before     Option A
    the impact of Local Care, which   Stroke adjustments          -         -          -          10         10        10         11          11         11         11
    is planned to reduce length of    Beds needed                435       449        452        474        492        508        523        537        556        574
    stay and avoid admissions in      Shortfall of beds           0        -14        -17        -39        -57        -73        -88        -102       -121       -139
    the medium-long term (see p.      Option B
    18)                               Stroke adjustments          -         -          -          7          7          7          7          8           8          8
•   They have been used to dictate    Beds needed                435       449        452        471        489        505        520        534        553        571
    the site plan (see Appendix B)    Shortfall of beds           0        -14        -17        -36        -54        -70        -85        -99        -118       -136
    to ensure sufficient capacity     Option E
                                      Stroke adjustments          -         -          -          23         23        24          24         25         25         25
    Key risk: The Local               Beds needed                435       449        454        487        505        522        537        551        570        589
    Care initiative may               Shortfall of beds           0        -14        -17        -52        -70        -87        -102       -116       -135       -154
    be unsuccessful in
    reducing average                  Track record of delivering a LOS reduction: The average adult medicine non-elective length of
    length of stay. This              stay at DGT has reduced from 6.86 days (2016/17) to 5.48 (2017/18). A reduced length of stay is
!   risk is to be mitigated
    by the appointment
                                      known to reduce infection rates and improve overall patient outcomes as well as patient
                                      experience. The reduction has been achieved through a range of improvements such as:
    of a joint Local Cate             •    The introduction of discharge-to-assess and the ‘red and green days’ programme
    Programme Manager
                                      •    Weekly reviews of long stay patients (7+, 14+ and 21+ days)
    between DGT and
                                      •    Increased focus through an IDT with social services to reduce detox delayed transfer of care
    the CCG
                                                                                                                                     8
Capacity: A&E, resus and ITU
        A&E, resus and ITU capacity has been considered; additional
        activity can be absorbed or catered for within existing units
A&E
                                                                                         Key risk: The DGT A&E department, as
•      Within the next 12-18 months the UTC (currently the minor injuries using          with other Trusts across the region, is at
       at Gravesend Hospital, walk in centre at Northfleet, and GP out-of-hours          present stretched, with 88.6% of all
       services) will all be co-located at Darent Valley Hospital with the A&E           attendees seen within 4 hours in July

•
       department
      This will ensure more robust streaming of patients to the right services,
       leaving A&E capacity for emergency patients including for HASU/ ASU
                                                                                     !   2018. As described, this risk is mitigated
                                                                                         through the various improvement
                                                                                         workstreams and the planned co-
•     In addition, improvement work is ongoing (e.g. ambulatory care pathways,           location of UTC services within Darent
       Rapid Assessment and Treatment, etc.)                                             Valley Hospital.
Resus
                                                                                         Track record delivering increased A&E
•     Based on modelled activity, one additional resus bed will be created to            activity: South East London closed its
      support options A and B; this can fit without difficulty into the existing         A&E and maternity units at Queen Mary
      resus unit                                                                         Hospital in 2010. DVH became the
•     Two beds will be added for option E; whilst this requires more re-                 primary provider for the population of
      organisation of the department it has also been successfully planned               Bexley and the surrounding areas. A&E
•     Both plans are provided in Appendix C                                              4-hour targets remained stable
ITU                                                                                      throughout. In 2013 South London
                                                                                         Healthcare Trust was dissolved; DGT
•     DGT modelling undertaken evidenced sufficient capacity in our ITU for the          took on numerous elective services for
      population increase and any increase from a model change                           Bexley and the surrounding areas. Zero
•     The bed capacity modelling will support improvements in patient flow               patients were lost, harmed or
•     Learning from the London implementation suggests that capacity is                  inconvenienced through the transfer,
      needed to support patients who have been in ITU and who require                    evidencing a track record of well
      tracheostomy management within the stroke ward, as opposed to within a             managed, large scale transformation.
      respiratory pathway. This will require the upskilling of nurses (see p. 12).
                                                                                                                             9
Capacity: radiology
      Radiology capacity is not considered to be a risk given DGT’s
                                       existing on-site capacity
•   Dartford and Gravesham operates four major scanners:
     – Two CT at Darent Valley Hospital                                 Key risk: Should one of the two on-site
     – One CT at Queen Mary Sidcup                                      scanners break, this could cerate a risk by
     – One MRI at Darent Valley Hospital                                which the Trust has one scanner to meet
     – Additional MRI capacity is available through Alliance            the needs of A&E and the HASU/ASU.
          Medical at Queen Mary Sidcup                              !   However, given the investment into a new
                                                                        machine for September 2018 and the
•   The CT scanner at Queen Mary Sidcup currently has three             presence of two on-site machines, the risk
    unused sessions within a 9am-5pm working week, and is not           to patients is perceived to be low.
    used during evenings; additional elective activity currently
    completed at DVH could therefore be moved to Queen Mary
    Sidcup
                                                                        Track record: Working with partners to
•   As DGT has access to flexible volumes of MRI capacity for           drive innovation
    ambulatory patients, there is no anticipated risk regarding         Through the Healthcare Alliance, DGT is
    on-site MRI capacity                                                working with Guy’s and St Thomas’ to drive
•
                                                                        innovation in radiology reporting. This
    Therefore, there is sufficient on-site capacity for all
                                                                        workstream aims to release overall capacity
    expected additional CT and MRI activity from both
                                                                        in the system through standardisation and
    population growth and the implementation of a HASU/ASU
                                                                        by enabling remote reporting at each Trust.
    under options A, B and E
                                                                        This collaboration is an example of DGT
•   Learning from London would suggest a three-way bleep,               actively looking for areas of future capacity
    including a radiographer, stroke nurse and stroke consultant,       constraint to pro-actively manage them.
    in order to access CT/ CT angiograms, would be beneficial
                                                                                                               10
Capacity: workforce
                    A gap analysis has been completed of the workforce
                                      requirements under the three models
                                           In post 30th    Required for                  TUPE from                       Options A and B require
                Staff group                                                  Gap                        Revised Gap
                                           April 2018      HASU/ASU                      other units                     significant recruitment.
Option A                                                                                                                 For option E the level of
Consultant                                    1.00            7.10           6.10            1.12          4.98          recruitment is further
Nurses (reg. and unreg.)                      32.80           66.01          33.21           6.84          26.38         scaled up, which poses a
Scientific, Therapeutic & Technical           8.30            20.05          11.75           4.37          7.38          proportionally higher risk.
Stroke co-ordinators, healthcare                -             7.00           7.00              -           7.00          In addition, the
assistants and administration                                                                                            movement to a full 7-day
Option B
                                                                                                                         supporting radiology
Consultant                                    1.00            7.10           6.10            1.48          4.62          service will require
Nurses (reg. and unreg.)                      32.80           61.40          28.60           7.06          21.54
                                                                                                                         additional requirement
Scientific, Therapeutic & Technical           8.30            18.42          10.12           4.79          5.33
Stroke co-ordinators, healthcare                -             7.00           7.00              -           7.00
                                                                                                                         Assuming a TUPE of 6.68
assistants and administration
Option E
                                                                                                                         WTE nurses from closing
Consultant                                    1.00            7.10           6.10            1.39          4.71
                                                                                                                         units, option E would
Nurses (reg. and unreg.)                      32.80           87.87          55.07           6.68          48.38         require the recruitment of
Scientific, Therapeutic & Technical           8.30            26.36          18.06           5.86          12.20         48.38 WTE nurses, of
Stroke co-ordinators, healthcare                -             7.00           7.00              -           7.00          which 38.02 are registered
assistants and administration

           Key risk: Further work needs to be undertaken to ensure that sufficient non-patient contact time has been included for all staff
  !        groups.

           Key risk: The gap analysis shows a large gap in typically difficult-to-recruit groups, which poses a material risk.
           •
  !        •
                More information on recruitment and training as a mitigation is on p. 12-13
                More information on staff engagement as a mitigation is provided on p. 14
                                                                                                                                             11
Capacity: workforce
    A recruitment and training plan is set out to meet the needs of a
                                   HASU/ASU at Darent Valley Hospital
•     Recruitment of staff is a critical success factor; a recruitment and training plan is outlined on p. 13
•     DGT is committed to ensuring recruitment is sustainable at a system-wide level; recruitment to the HASU/ASU will not destabilise other
      Trusts
        –    Recruitment will be through multiple routes, including staff from closing stroke units within the region, staff from outside the region,
             and newly-qualified staff
        –    In particular, DGT has established strategies for local, national and international nurse recruitment
        –    DGT will also work with partners in London, as it does with GSTT through the Healthcare Alliance, to offer an attractive care er
             progression model to retain staff within the NHS
        –    DGT has existing strong relationships with local universities providing newly-qualified staff
•     In order to build system-wide capacity, training will be prioritised:
        –    HASU/ASU training, including tracheostomy management, will be provided by current medical, nursing and therapy specialists; D GT
             benefits from the presence of a Caroline Bates, the Head of Nursing for Emergency and Adult Medicine, who has significant
             experience as a specialist within stroke
        –    Learning from the London implementation would suggest a key role for a pathway coordinator, at least weekly education meeting s,
             and links to a nurse consultant could be of significant benefit across the network
        –    DGT will support the development of the stroke clinical network with shared regional competencies
        –    DGT will also look to access expertise from the South East London Cardiovascular network
•     DGT currently works with psychologists employed by KMPT, and so there is no risk to increasing capacity for this group
•     In order to mitigate day 1 risk, the existing in-house bank will be bolstered to ensure sufficient capacity

      Key risk: The proposed staff numbers are                       Track record of innovative workforce design: Doctor Assistants
      subject to sensitivity analysis; there is a risk that          Support doctors with admin tasks, reducing doctor time spent on

!     under a more conservative model the numbers
      could increase. This poses a particular risk under
      option E
                                                                     administration and resulting in more time spent on patient care. They have
                                                                     also improved consistency with medical notes, and help to coordinate the
                                                                     process of completing electronic discharge notifications

                                                                                                                                               12
Capacity: workforce
     The chart below outlines the key activities planned to
       ensure the HASU/ASU is safely staffed for success

                                              Decision

                                                         09/18

                                                                 10/18

                                                                         11/18

                                                                                 12/18

                                                                                                                                                        10/19

                                                                                                                                                                11/19

                                                                                                                                                                         12/19
                                                                                                2/19

                                                                                                                                   7/19
                                                                                         1/19

                                                                                                       3/19

                                                                                                              4/19

                                                                                                                     5/19

                                                                                                                            6/19

                                                                                                                                          8/19

                                                                                                                                                 9/19
                  Activity

Recruitment
   Engage staff at closing units
   Engage universities
   Recruitment drive
Training
   Standardisation of competencies
   Training of stroke staff to competencies
   Specialist training
Leadership
   Set the Executive SRO

   Procure project management resource
   Leadership improvement skills training
Staff, public and patient engagement
Go/ no-go review for safe handover
Post-transfer review process

 These activities will run in parallel to the implementation programme, as outlined on p. 17 and within Appendix D

                                                                                                                                                                    13
Capacity: workforce
      All DGT staff have been engaged throughout the consultation
                            process through a variety of means

Examples of staff engagement through the               Key risk: Throughout the consultation there is a risk that
consultation process                                   stroke staff are lost across the system to other regions or
•   The STP newsletter and information from the
    Healthwatch has been shared with all staff     !   services due to uncertainty. This is being mitigated through
                                                       workforce engagement.
•   Staff have been involved in the Clinical
    Reference Group
•   Staff engagement workshops have taken place        Key risk: In setting up the HASU/ASU, DGT will be looking to
    which representatives from all therapist           recruit staff from closing stroke services. However, this will
    groups have attended                               rely on ensuring an attractive offer (for example, through
•                                                      leveraging the Healthcare Alliance relationship with Guy’s
    Two therapist leads have alternated
    attendance at the STP stroke consultation      !   and St Thomas’ for leadership development and
                                                       opportunities). In addition, the limited planning period of
    workforce group
                                                       double running could present a situation in which new units
•   The lead stroke physiotherapist has attended       must open before the closure of existing.
    the rehabilitation workstream throughout the
    consultation
•   Feed back on progress has been provided in         “When the Senior Physiotherapist does attend meetings
    the monthly stroke meetings                        regarding the service, she is very good in relaying the
•   The DGT CEO has met with stroke staff to           information back to her staff. I understand why services are
    discuss the consultation                           being re-designed, and am reassured that each staff member
•   All staff have been made aware of upcoming         is going beyond their way in caring for patients.”
    workshops being held by the STP on the                                   Band 6 rotational physiotherapist, DGT
    consultation
                                                                                                              14
Capacity: workforce
          Leadership and project management capacity for the
           implementation of the HASU/ASU is also identified
Senior Responsible Officer
•   Director of Improvement, will be the SRO for the implementation of the HASU/ASU
•   SRO responsibilities for major programmes are divided across the Executive team to ensure focus

Clinical Director
•    DGT has recently recruited Jonathan Kwan as the Clinical Director for the Emergency and Adult Medicine
    Directorate. Jonathan has previously been involved in the London stroke review and was the Medical Director at
    Epsom St Helier during its implementation.

Project Management
•    DGT is currently implementing a new project management approach across the Trust which will be in place for
    HASU/ASU delivery. This will also draw on the expertise of GSTT through the Healthcare Alliance.

    Key risk: The Local Care initiative may be                Track record of delivering a major project:
    unsuccessful in reducing average length of stay,
                                                              A&E redesign: Maintaining a safe service during a major
    which would pose a risk that the modular unit
                                                              extension to the emergency department, providing
    would not be removed within three years as
!   planned (see p. 18). This risk is to be mitigated
    by the appointment of a joint Local Cate
                                                              essential capacity to the emergency workstream through
                                                              a c. £4m investment
    Programme Manager between DGT and the                     GP streaming: ED maintained operational while
    CCG.                                                      reconfiguring entrance to implement two new GP rooms

                                                                                                                   15
Implementation
   The implementation poses a number of potential
 risks to deliverability, all of which are being managed
 Implementation consideration                               High-level view                            Page ref.

                                   DM Business Case / Selection –        13th Sept 2018
                                   Trust Business approved -             19th Dec 2018
Timeline/ implementation plan
                                   Planning approval -                   28th Feb 2019                    17
and go-live date                   Funding available -                   08th Apr 2019
                                   Works Complete, HASU open             13th Dec 2019
Architectural drawings
                                   Plans to accommodate the beds for the 3 options for DVH have
Please note that detailed
                                   been developed and are included in Appendix B. Further                 18
drawings are provided within
                                   detailed design will be undertaken on the preferred option.
Appendix B
                                   At PCBC a capital requirement was estimated for DGT based on
                                   initial scoping of the three options. Since this stage, further
Capital requirements               development of the plans has demonstrated that Options A and           19
                                   B remain within this estimated capital requirement, whereas
                                   Option E is now above the PCBC estimate.

                                Risks associated with key mobilisation activities are being, or will
Key mobilisation activities
                                be as appropriate, actively managed to ensure successful                  20
(including planning permission)
                                delivery.

                                                                                                               16
Implementation: Timeline/ implementation plan
    The simplified Gantt chart below sets out the timeline
    for earliest completion and hence earliest go-live date

                                             Decision

                                                        09/18

                                                                10/18

                                                                        11/18

                                                                                12/18

                                                                                                                                                       10/19

                                                                                                                                                               11/19

                                                                                                                                                                        12/19
                                                                                               2/19

                                                                                                                                  7/19
                                                                                        1/19

                                                                                                      3/19

                                                                                                             4/19

                                                                                                                    5/19

                                                                                                                           6/19

                                                                                                                                         8/19

                                                                                                                                                9/19
                   Activity

DM Business Case (Selection and approvals)
Trust Full Business case (Equivalent)
   Ward costing
   Modular Unit costing
   FBC (equivalent)
Local Authority Planning
Works (Sequential, Modular and Internal)
   Modular Unit works
   Ward works
Commission DVH HASU / ASU

 Appendix D provides further detail regarding the implementation programme; for more information
                       regarding the recruitment and training plan, see p. 13

         Key risk: Only two months of double running have been budgeted for; this suggests a need for units to

  !      open/close within a tight time scale. The above Gantt sets out the provisional time scale leading to the earliest
         go-live date, but is adjustable to mitigate this risk.

                                                                                                                                                                   17
Implementation: Timeline/ implementation plan
Draft drawings have been worked up for options A, B
and E; these will be iterated as the process progresses
•   In order to ensure sufficient capacity across the Trust, the HASU/ASU will be created through re-
    development of an existing ward (adjacent to the current stroke unit). Space has been allocated, both to a
    TIA clinic area and to a TIA assessment area following learning from the London implementation.
•   A modular unit will be leased for three years to provide the additional required capacity, as dictated by the
    activity planning (see p. 8). During these three years the Local Care initiative will reduce admissions and
    the average length of stay; DGT’s track record in reducing length of stay is also described on p. 8.
•   DGT has already commissioned the development of plans for the HASU/ASU under options A, B and E,
    which are provided within Appendix B. These plans are well advanced, ensuring that mobilisation activities
    can be completed pro-actively with the timeline remaining flexible to minimise double-running (see p. 17).

    Key risk: Option E does not provide further room for future growth within the existing space and no
!   flexibility within the model. Any growth would require a new build.

    Track record of delivering: Internal beds                   Track record of delivering: Heart Centre
    A c. £2.5m investment was made over two                     The Trust has undertaken major new builds on
    years to remove non-clinical functions from                 the site. The Heart Centre was commissioned
    inside the ward environment, creating 25                    and build on the site. The Heart Centre was
    additional beds. This involved reconfiguring                built on the Hospital site, attached to the
    wards whilst maintaining the safe operation of              building.
    normal clinical services.

                                                                                                               18
Implementation: Timeline/ implementation plan
        Options A and B remain in line with the PCBC DGT
                                           capital estimate
•       At PCBC a capital requirement was estimated for DGT based on initial scoping of the three options
•       Since this stage, further development of the plans has demonstrated that Options A and B remain within
        this estimated capital requirement, whereas Option E is now above the PCBC estimate

                                                                         Capital requirement (£ ‘000s)

                                                              Option A             Option B              Option E
Item
Works subtotal (beds and resus bay requirements)                314                  241                  1,137
Fees                                                             79                   60                   284
Equipment costs                                                  47                   36                   171
Non-works                                                        5                     4                   17
Planning contingency                                             45                   34                   161
Optimism Bias                                                   127                   97                   458
VAT                                                             107                   83                   389
Total                                                           723                  556                  2,617

       Key risk: The capital envelope was set at PCBC stage. However, the plans will be further developed as part

!      of the full business case completion and there is a risk that the capital requirements grow. Contingency
       and optimism bias has been factored into the capital cost in order to mitigate this risk.
                                                                                                                    19
Implementation: Timeline/ implementation plan
 Key mobilisation activities have been considered and
   will be completed pre-emptively where possible
Key mobilisation activity
                               !      Perceived risk                              Mitigation

                                                               Trust met Planning Authority and progressing
                            Planning delayed due to limitation
Establishing planning                                          presentation to the Development Committee
                            on permissible development and
permission                                                     and preparing car park expansion proposals for
                            car parking at the hospital site
                                                               submission to the Local Authority

                                                               Estates Capital lead has met Local Planning leads
Discharging planning        Delay in discharging Planning      and will maintain dialogue to communicate the
conditions                  conditions                         Stroke proposal and benefit to the Dartford
                                                               Community

                                                                Initial meeting progressed with supplier. Early
Procurement of modular      Delay in design and delivery of the
                                                                design and procurement planned if selected as
unit                        Modular Unit
                                                                preferred option

                                                               Trust informed PFI Partner of Stroke
Conclusion of the contract Delay in signing-off PFI Contract
                                                               Consultation. Plans to accommodate Stroke in
variation document         documentation
                                                               Hospital site to the PFI Hospital Directors

                                                                                                             20
Other considerations
             There are a number of interdependencies which will materially
                                         impact DGT’s ability to deliver the HASU/ASU

                Interdependency                                           Management approach
                                                                                                                                     External
                                                                                                                                   stakeholders

                                             •   The most critical factor for ensuring smooth patient flow through the
        Patient pathways into                    HASU/ASU will be the pathway into rehabilitation                                      CCGs
        rehabilitation                       •   DGT has substantial and successful experience working in collaboration with        Virgin Care
                                                 partner organisations, including in co-designing patient pathways

        Patient pathways for                 •   DGT recognises the need to support a commissioner decision as to the
                                                                                                                                 Non-HASU/ASU
        patients identified as non-              pathway for patients presenting at a HASU/ASU who are determined to be
        stroke                                                                                                                       DGHs
                                                 non-stroke
                                             •   As described on p. 18, a reduction in the average length of stay is expected to
                                                                                                                                         CCGs
                                                 be delivered through the Local Care initiative; this will allow for the removal of
        Local Care implementation                                                                                                     Primary and
                                                 the modular unit within three years
                                                                                                                                    community care
                                             •   A joint lead has been appointed between DGT and the CCG
                                             •   DGT will support a regional approach to workforce development, including
        System-wide workforce
        requirements                             aligned recruitment strategies and a shared competency framework                 All NHS Trusts
                                             •   DGT holds strong relationships with universities
                                             •   Within the consultation process, the Dartford DA postcode area produced the
        System-wide public
                                                 highest number of responses from the public to the consultation1
        engagement                           •   However, in order to reassure the public and ensure the services are used   All organisations
                                                 effectively, the public across the region must be engaged with a consistent
                                                 message and in a pro-active way

                                                                                                                                               21
Source: 1. Stroke CRG May 2018 minutes
“We are committed to working hard to see these changes implemented in the most effective way over the next
couple of years and would do everything we could to get the new service up and running as quickly as possible. We
can act quickly because our service model is based on immediate refurbishment, which also provides a cost effective
solution.”

                                Gerard Sammon                                       Peter Coles
                                Interim Chief Executive                             Chairman

                                                                                                                  22
                                                                                                                  23
Appendix A
                                               Risks and mitigations
                                        Risk                                                                  Mitigation                           Page ref.
The stroke service consultation does not include rehabilitation services; this poses a •
                                                                                         Existing strong relationships with providers across the
risk to patient flow from future HASU/ASUs. A lack of collaboration with the following
                                                                                         region                                                       5
partners would lead to difficulties in patient flow from DGT’s HASU/ASU and/ or ED:
                                                                                       • A strong track record of collaboration
Bexley CCG, Virgin Healthcare, non-HASU/ASU DGHs
                                                                                      •   This risk is mitigated by the appointment of Sue
The Local Care initiative may be unsuccessful in reducing average length of stay.                                                                     8
                                                                                          Braysher as joint lead between DGT and the CCG
The DGT A&E department, as with other Trusts across the region, is at present           • This risk is mitigated through the planned co-location
                                                                                                                                                      9
stretched, achieving 88.6% of all patients seen in less than 4 hours in July 2018.        of UTC services within Darent Valley Hospital.
                                                                                        • This risk is mitigated by the investment into a new CT
Should one of the two on-site CT scanners break, this could create a risk by which the
                                                                                          scanner for September 2018 and the presence of two          10
Trust has one CT scanner to meet the needs of A&E and the HASU/ASU.
                                                                                          on-site machines.
                                                                                        • This risk is mitigated through:
The gap analysis shows a large gap in typically difficult-to-recruit groups, which poses•
                                                                                          A recruitment and training plan, outlined on p. 12-13
a material risk.                                                                        • Engagement of the existing workforce, outlined on p.        11
                                                                                          14
The proposed staff numbers are subject to sensitivity analysis; there is a risk that
under a more conservative model the numbers could increase. This poses a particular • As above                                                        12
risk under option E.
Throughout the consultation there is a risk that stroke staff are lost across the system • This risk is mitigated through engagement of the
                                                                                                                                                      14
to other regions or services due to uncertainty.                                           existing workforce
In setting up the HASU/ASU, DGT will be looking to recruit staff from closing stroke
services. However, this will rely on ensuring an attractive offer. In addition, the  • This risk is mitigated through the recruitment plan, as
                                                                                                                                                      14
limited planning period of double running could present a situation in which new       outlined on p. 12-13
units must open before the closure of existing.
The Local Care initiative may be unsuccessful in reducing average length of stay,     •   This risk is mitigated by the appointment of Sue
which would pose a risk that the modular unit would not be removed within three                                                                       15
                                                                                          Braysher as joint lead between DGT and the CCG.
years as planned.

                                                                                                                                                     24
Appendix A
                                                   Risks and mitigations
                                           Risk                                                                  Mitigation                             Page ref.
Only two months of double running have been budgeted for; this suggests a need for • The programme timeline and plan is adjustable to
                                                                                                                                                           17
units to open/close within a tight time scale.                                       mitigate this risk.
Option E does not provide further room for future growth within the existing space •
                                                                                     n/a                                                                   18
and no flexibility within the model. Any growth would require a new build.
The capital envelope was set at PCBC stage. However, the plans will be further developed • Contingency and optimism bias has been factored into
                                                                                                                                                           19
as part of the full business case completion.                                              the capital cost in order to mitigate this risk.
                                                                                        • Trust met Planning Authority and progressing
 Planning delayed due to limitation on permissible development and car parking at the      presentation to the Development Committee and
hospital site
                                                                                                                                                           20
                                                                                           preparing car park expansion proposals for submission to
                                                                                           the Local Authority
                                                                                       •   Estates Capital lead has met Local Planning leads and will
Delay in discharging Planning conditions                                                   maintain dialogue to communicate the Stroke proposal            20
                                                                                           and benefit to the Dartford Community
                                                                                       •   Initial meeting progressed with supplier. Early design and
Delay in design and delivery of the Modular Unit                                                                                                           20
                                                                                           procurement planned if selected as preferred option
                                                                                       •   Trust informed PFI Partner of Stroke Consultation. Plans
Delay in signing-off PFI Contract documentation                                            to accommodate Stroke in Hospital site to the PFI               20
                                                                                           Hospital Directors

                                                                                                                                                          25
Appendices B, C and D
See separate documents
      Appendix                                              Description

                       Architects drawings for medical beds:
                             Page 1: Modular unit for three years of additional capacity
Appendix B Stroke
Ward Estates Plan
                             Page 2: Option A HASU/ASU layout
                             Page 3: Option B HASU/ASU layout
                             Page 4: Option E HASU/ASU layout

                       Architects drawing for one additional resus bed within the existing department, in
                       line with Option A and Option B.
Appendix C Stroke
Resus proposal         Please note: Option E requires two additional resus beds. Whilst a drawing of this
                       has not been commissioned at this time, the architect has stated that this will be
                       possible within the existing unit using a similar design at the other end of the unit.

Appendix D Detailed Detailed programme Gantt chart for the implementation of the HASU/ASU (physical
programme Gantt chart site implementation)

                                                                                                                26
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