March 2022 - Bowen Island Garden Club
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March 2022 The Mission of the Bowen Island Garden Club is to promote the love of gardening, encourage sound horticultural practices through education, & enhance civic beautification. (Interim) PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE Lynn McArthur This is a season for Hellebores. There are so many varieties including many early bloomers. Although a few daffodils are showing particularly when they are in optimal spots, they are mostly in fulsome bud whilst hellebores are coming forth. I particularly like the ones whose flowers are facing upwards. This issue features some of the amazing colours and forms in Bowen gardens Whilst the Hellebores are a delight, my mature Choisya (Mexican Orange) have been a concern. In the protected back yard, there are shrubs on each side of the stairs. One of them lost most of its new growth (with the flower buds) due to the prolonged cold weather. However, its opposite To purchase seeds that support Bumble Bees which had three other shrubs nearby for and other pollen seekers, look for sunflower protection, showed very little damage from the seeds labeled OP (Open Pollinated) or choose F1 cold. I was pleased to read that Choisya benefits hybrids that produce a lot of nectar to support by hard pruning. That was undertaken for the Honey Bees’ high sugar nectar needs. most damaged one. I remain optimistic! Bumble bees are highly communicative and they gravitate to high protein pollen in flowers Many of us recently enjoyed including clover and members of the mint hearing about Andrew Simon's family such as thyme and oregano. Their needs Bumble Bee research on vary at different times of their life cycle, Galiano Island. Afterwards, requiring pollen for larvae and nectar for adults. there was discussion about It is important to provide a diversity of floral pollen as an important source sources for a Bumble Bee balanced diet. To learn of a protein. We learned that more, Holly Cleator recommends the Xerces hybridized sunflower seeds Society Guide “ Attracting Native Pollinators.” grown for florists contain nectar but not pollen. 1
Cuttings - March 2022 continued LINNAEA TOUR BIGC SPEAKER SERIES presents Pam Miller Sustainable Soils Our spring visit to Linnaea Nurseries in Langley is With Linda Chalker-Scott Saturday, April 9th rain or shine. This is a unique Join us on Zoom Monday, March 21 at 7 pm opportunity for Bowen Island Garden Club members only. If you are new to the Garden Have you wondered about how to create the Club, this is a trip that you won’t want to miss. best possible soil in your garden using research based methods to improve quality, promote Linnaea is a wholesale nursery that does not sell movement of air and water and prevent to the general public. We receive a sizeable compaction and deficiencies in plant nutrients? discount on all plants-----the larger the plants, the bigger the savings. If you are landscaping a new property or redoing an existing garden, Linnaea is the place to go. Even if you don’t need plants, you soon discover that you can always make room for a few more. Linnaea specializes in indigenous trees, ferns, shrubs and grasses, and carries a great variety of other flora. The inventory is always changing so each visit presents new surprises. Please do not phone the nursery with questions about plant availability. John Folkerts will be available on the 9th to assist you. To register for this tour, please e-mail me at: “Sustainable Soils” will be the next Bowen Island pe7miller@gmail.com. As the nursery is so large, Garden Club Guest Speaker presentation. Dr physical distancing will not be an issue but we Linda Chalker-Scott, Horticulturist, researcher, ask that visitors follow the appropriate COVID Faculty member at Washington State University safety protocols. I will send out directions and and horticultural ‘Myth Buster’ will address information closer to our visit. myths associated with creating and maintaining sustainable soils. Linda is also the award-winning author of five books. Her latest book is an update of Art Kruckeberg’s Gardening with Native Plants of the Pacific Northwest (2019), which has won several national awards since its publication. Laura Robertson 2
Cuttings - March 2022 continued BOWEN ISLAND GARDEN CLUB PLANT SALE BOWEN ISLAND GARDEN CLUB AGM 2022 th DATE: Sat. May 28 2022 Sunday, June 12th the AGM will be held in a TIME: Set-up 9:00AM Sale 10:00AM – 12:00PM meadow garden with opportunity to explore the LOCATION, the LEGION parking lot. gardens and socialize. We encourage you to All proceeds from this MAJOR FUNDRAISER consider joining our creative and dynamic Board. support Bowen Island Garden Club programs. There are some great opportunities to HOORAY! Spring is here and the daffodils are contribute your skills by volunteering to serve as dazzling in their yellow beauty. It’s time once President, Vice President, or Member at Large. again - for the fabulous PLANT SALE. Contact Lynn McArthur if you are curious. Start your seedlings, divide overgrown plants and share any surpluses you may have. Specialty plants are always welcome. Your donations will find a happy home in someone’s garden. Each seller will be responsible to come early to set-up their plants. They will also manage the table (space) during the sale. If you are not able to sell your own plants, please contact Karen and she will include them with another seller’s table. TO KEEP EVERYTHING AS SIMPLE AS POSSIBLE: • If you are selling your own plants, please bring your own table. Plants can also be put on the ground or on a tarp. • Label each plant with the name and price. EXECUTIVE BOARD 2021 until June 2022 • Payments for the plants will be processed at a separate table. President** Lynn McArthur (acting) • The sale will go ahead rain or shine. Vice-President* Vacant Umbrellas or canopies are helpful if it rains. Secretary Linda Carvajal Treasurer Laura McGregor • Sellers are responsible for removing Membership Holly Cleator unsold plants after the sale. Cuttings Editor Betty Morton • If you would like to donate plants to the sale, Social Dale Harding, Sue Jance please email Karen at: karenlp@shaw.ca Speakers Laura Robertson Open Gardens Pam Miller, Doug Elliott Technical John Hazell Members at Large Jackie Bradley, Diane Buchanan, Margaret Huntingford, Karen Pineau PHOTO CREDITS for this month’s Cuttings thanks to Lynn McArthur, Doug Elliott, Betty Morton. Your editor is always looking for pictures to inspire Cuttings readers. You can email your garden photos to me at mortonstudio1600@gmail.com 3
Cuttings - March 2022 continued and invisibility powder. Who knows if Medieval witches ever actually flew, or if they only believed they did so because of the herbs’ reputation for disrupting heartbeats and causing hallucinations. The take-away being that gardeners should use care when pruning and weeding Hellebores, wash hands afterwards and protect children and pets from eating them. In our region, Hellebores are an easy care plant. Planted close to or under small trees gives them sun in the spring and partial shade in the summer as the trees fill out. They benefit from moist, well-draining soil and occasional compost amendment. Because Hellebores are a non- native, they have no identified pollinators or overwintering insects so it is safe to remove HELLEBORES: HARBRINGERS of SPRING dead and diseased foliage in early spring when Betty Morton temperatures are above freezing. Deadheading Beautiful Hellebore photos from members is not necessary because the five petal-like roused my curiosity about this compelling sepals persist throughout the summer and are winter/spring perennial. Until now I have very ornamental. Species cultivars however, will thought of Hellebores as a deer resistant produce huge amounts of seed resulting in an champion and a great addition to my damp abundance of seedlings. Without weeding, these shady mix of Hostas, Ferns and Solomon’s seal can result in a congested mono-planting. but it turns out that there is much more to this garden workhorse. A Buttercup family Hellebores tend to be expensive choices at the (Ranunculaceae) perennial native to Eurasia, garden centres. Variations include species, Hellebores grow at woodland edges and in primary hybrids and intersectional hybrids (seedling crosses of two species) and “mixed up scrubby, often in mountainous regions. They are hybrids” whose lineages are impossible to enormously adaptable in nature and their untangle sometimes referred to as Helleborus entwined botanical history and folklore is hybridus. More recently there has been a trend equally remarkable. to using tissue culture to produce large quantities of identical plants from a chosen In ancient Greek Helleborous means elein (to hybrid. In contrast, plants that are developed in injure) and bora (food), indicating its poisonous seed strains are similar, but not identical. nature. The ancient Greeks used the plant to heal madness and to poison the water of Stay in touch with the Bowen Island Garden opponents in battle. Medieval medical uses Club activities through our website: included deworming children - initially successful www.bowenislandgardenclub.ca and Bowen but tragically lethal with repeated dosing. Roots Island Garden Club on Facebook were used to lift melancholy and cure illnesses of the psychology. In the mythical realm, witches were famous for their Hellebore flying ointment 4
Cuttings - March 2022 continued MEMBERSHIP after a rain and listen to how busy the birds are. Holly Cleator It’s all very hopeful. A gentle reminder to A visit to a nursery at this time of year is one of renew your membership life’s greatest pleasures. The first thing to do, is for 2022 if you haven’t inhale. The sweet aromas of spring will come already done so. Membership dues are now $20. rushing forth. Tables groaning with potted bulbs, Renewals can be paid by cheque or e-transfer. especially Hyacinths; sweetly scented Pansies For details please visit the club website and Primulas. Row upon row of colourful (www.bowenislandgardenclub.ca). Wallflowers, whose delicious scent always The garden club welcomes reminds me of being a little kid and smelling new members: Carole them in gardens I passed as I walked to school. Bawden, Peter Canning and Let us venture a little further along and now Lori d’Agincourt-Canning, there are pots dripping with flowering Aubretia Lotte Henrichsen, and Sue Ritchie. – just waiting to be planted over the edge of a rock. Then, huge tables of Hellebores. I want them all. So many new varieties and, A NICE DAY OUT hey, it’s not all about the flowers. Be Su Rickett sure to take a look at some that have extraordinary, marbled foliage. Once I’m sure I won’t be the the flowers are done, you have that only one celebrating on to enjoy for the rest of the year. March 20th – the day Spring finally arrives. Is Once you’re done drooling over the it really happening? It Hellebores, time for a quick chin has felt like a very long wipe and on to more delectable winter, starting in late spring bloomers – Brunneras, October for me, with Pulmonarias, Cyclamen, mushy days, cold nights Epimediums, all fabulous choices for and the eternal threat the woodland garden. Always so of rain. The long and much better planted in groups for very cold spell over Christmas, bookended at maximum enjoyment. Flowering Heathers are in either side by ‘Atmospheric rivers’, was enough abundance. Make a note of how long it blooms to make the pages of Monty Don’s latest book and check for foliage variations. curl. Enough already. I like to make a bee-line for Daphnes, (often in Those sneaky little signs that spring is on its way the greenhouse to protect them from the cold.) are such a thing of joy. Giving us hope that our Early varieties, like Daphne odora are just poor washed out gardens will get some heat and coming into bloom. They are expensive but so sunshine and start rejuvenating themselves. worth it for that incredibly exotic perfume. Other Many spring bulbs have already pushed through scented lovelies include Skimmias, Choisya and and just a few days of warm sunshine will burst Viburnum. It’s also a good opportunity to peek them open. Branches are sprouting and fat buds through other shrubs that maybe are not in are appearing on the Lilacs. It helps to go out just 5
Cuttings - March 2022 continued bloom yet but get snapped up early once they your research at home once you have seen what are – Rhododendrons, deciduous Azaleas, is available. shrubby Magnolias and flowering currants. Camelias are just starting to pop, but don’t wait A visit to the nursery right now will often be for it to be fully in bloom, take it home and enjoy overwhelming if you don’t have a list to refer to, the process of its unfurling there. especially when it comes to the seed racks. Keep your hands in your pockets until you have picked This is a great time of year to look for Clematis up the West Coast seeds catalogue. This is and other vines. Get in there before they have excellent reading for the ferry ride home and will had a chance to tangle up. The group A clematis put you in good stead for your next visit. No one will be in bloom shortly – check out the really needs 15 kinds of tomato seeds and how macropetala, alpina and Montana varieties. many varieties of lettuce can you eat? Blooming between late March and late May, these Clematis need Now is a good no pruning unless it’s to re shape opportunity to pick up if they get too big. seedling trays, starter mix, and labels. By the If you are considering planting middle of April these trees this year, early spring is a are in short supply. really good time to find a great Also, look for a selection and they will have time watering can with a to settle in a little before the fine rose attachment summer heat gets going. I’m all especially for for planting a tree to honour a lost seedlings – they don’t loved one, this includes the four- like being drowned by footed kind too. I’m also looking top heavy watering. forward to planting a tree for the Queen’s Jubilee. It’s always worth While you might look doing a little research before you at lawn seed. It is far purchase. What looks a lovely too early to use at the little chappie in its pot at the moment. Temps need nursery may turn out to be a hoodlum. No one to be between 15 & 20 C (usually in mid-April). wants to chop down a beautiful tree because it’s By putting grass seed out too early, all you are now threatening to take the neighbours fence doing is feeding the birds or watching it rot. down. Also bear in mind the kind of growth pattern of the tree you are considering. Willows, As a final fling at a nursery, it’s tempting to Cherries, Birch and large Maples have no place inspect the pots and containers. I only have one near your septic field, your water lines or your piece of advice here. Go big or go home. foundations. Do you have power lines to consider? Is the tree going to give you too much With trolley loaded and groaning with spring shade? How tidy is it when it shrugs off its fall treasures, a few investment pieces for future finery? What does it look like in winter? So many bloom and a gorgeous pot or two, a trip to the questions. So many trees. So much easier to do nursery will restore the promise that Spring really is just around the corner. 6
Cuttings - March 2022 continued DENMAN ISLAND HOME & GARDEN TOURS June 11 & 12, 2022 9:30 - 5:00 Earlybird Tickets $20 starting March 15: www.denmanconservancy.org/gardentour/ denmanisland.hgt@gmail.com Long considered one of BC's top horticultural events, this year features the renowned home and garden of award-winning broadcaster and writer Des Kennedy and a dozen other glorious rural properties. GARDEN SNIPPETS! After a four-year hiatus, Denman gardeners are ready to throw open their garden gates, inviting Our 2021 “Garden Snippets!” were so popular the public for a rare up-close look at the that we’d love to do it again this year. So yes! - creativity, skill and passion they pour into their we want to see something in your garden for a properties. The gardens are accomplished, future video presentation! imaginative, and full of variety — lush blooms; The concept is to take short two-minute videos tranquil ponds; artisanal stonework; hand- of something you love about your garden. They crafted arbours; permaculture practices; and will be edited into a longer movie that features stunning ocean views. you and your favourite plants. You can have a friend use a smart phone to take a 1-2 minute The houses offer exquisite craftsmanship, video or Doug Elliott will pop by your house for a innovative design, inspired use of local materials, quick video shoot. There are no rules about what and unique island touches. This weekend event you show off: it can be a specific tree, plant, provides an unforgettable experience for lovers flower, or vegetable or perhaps a garden pond or of gardens, homes and rural living. Many people view that you treasure. It's all about you and return year after year from all over Canada and what you love and want to share. around the world, and are never disappointed. Here's what to do. • Go to the Bowen Island Garden Club website: www.bowenislandgardenclub.ca and click on "Contact" at the top right. • Fill in your name and email address and under subject type "Garden Snippets" • In the message box just type "send instructions" and we will get them to you. • If you want Doug to come to your house and do the video of you then put that in the message box along with the approximate date that you think will be best along with a contact phone #. 7
Cuttings - March 2022 continued “I WISH I HAD A POTTING BENCH” And your wish could come true! Club member Liz O’Malley would like to give away her mother’s potting bench to a good home. (Her mother is downsizing and no longer has room for it.) The bench is 6’ in height and 4’ wide with a work surface, shelves, and two large metal storage bins underneath. If you are interested, please contact Liz directly at lizo@cool-air.com. 8
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