Money and leaving university 2020 - Information for UK undergraduate students finishing their course in Summer 2020 - Loughborough University

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Money and leaving university 2020 - Information for UK undergraduate students finishing their course in Summer 2020 - Loughborough University
www.lboro.ac.uk/services/sass
Student Advice and Support Service

Money and leaving university 2020
Information for UK undergraduate students finishing their
course in Summer 2020
Money and leaving university 2020 - Information for UK undergraduate students finishing their course in Summer 2020 - Loughborough University
Money and
                                                                                 leaving university
                                                    Repaying Student Loans                             How much you will pay back
                                                    Loan repayments normally start in the April        There are two different repayment thresholds
                                                    after graduation or leaving your course ie April   depending on when you started your course
                                                    2021 for those finishing in June 2020. Tuition     and whether you were funded as an English,
                                 Contents           fee and Maintenance loans are treated as one
                                                    debt for repayment purposes.
                                                                                                       Welsh, Northern Irish or Scottish resident.
                                                                                                       There is more information at SLC repayments.
                                                    If you are working in the UK, repayments are       Plan 1
     Repaying Student Loans                    03   collected from your salary through the PAYE
                                                                                                       Students funded by Student Finance England
                                                    (Pay As You Earn) scheme. This should
          How much you will pay back           03   happen automatically but check your payslips.      and Student Finance Wales who started prior to
                                                    See the table below for how much you might         2012 can use the SLC repayments web page
          What if you move abroad?             04
                                                    repay.                                             to see how their monthly payments work out.
          What if you default on repayments?   04
                                                    If you are abroad, self-employed or have           Students funded by Student Finance Northern
          Interest rates                       04
                                                    significant unearned income then you will          Ireland and Student Awards Agency Scotland
          Write off of Student Loans           05   have to arrange payment to Student Loans           will repay under Plan 1 regardless of start date.
                                                    Company (SLC) by direct debit. For self-
     National Insurance when you start work    06   employment the amount you pay will be              From 6 April 2020 the repayment threshold for
                                                    calculated based on your HMRC self-                Plan1 loans increased to £19,390.
     Council Tax                               06   assessment form. You will need to inform
                                                    HMRC that you are self- employed.                  Plan 2
     Benefits                                  06   If you are in a position to repay part or your
                                                                                                       Students funded by Student Finance England
                                                    entire loan early (SLC) will accept ‘one-off’      and Student Finance Wales who started in
     Postgraduate study                        06   payments to your loan account. It is wise to       2012 or later will repay at a rate of 9% of any
                                                    consider whether this is worthwhile. If you        income over £26,575. The repayment
                                                    have other debts with higher interest rates,       threshold is expected to increase each April in
     Banks and Building Societies              07                                                      line with inflation.
                                                    then it makes sense to repay those first.
     Further help                              07   There is no penalty or additional charge           No repayments are due if your gross income
                                                    for repaying early. The MoneySavingExpert          is less than £26,575 per year. Certain disability
     Useful websites                           08   website offers advice on whether it is worth       benefits and any unearned income of less than
                                                    repaying early.                                    £2,000 are disregarded for these purposes.
                                                                                                       Unearned income includes income from
                                                                                                       investments, renting out property and interest on
                                                                                                       savings. Your salary or wages are earned
                                                                                                       income. More details about Plan 2 Income
                                                                                                       Contingent Student Loans here.

                                                                          PLAN 2 STUDENT LOANS
                                                              TABLE OF REPAYMENTS FOR SAMPLE INCOME LEVELS
                                                                                                MONTHLY SALARY           MONTHLY REPAYMENT
                                                                                                                         £0
                                                      £27,575                                   £2,299                   £7.50
                                                      £31,575                                   £2,631                   £37.50
                                                      £36.575                                   £3,048                   £75.00
                                                      £41,575                                   £3,465                   £112.50
02                                                                                                                                                         03
Money and leaving university 2020 - Information for UK undergraduate students finishing their course in Summer 2020 - Loughborough University
What if you move abroad?                         Interest rates                                   Write off of Student Loans
     If you are abroad and outside the UK tax         Plan 2 student loan interest rates are
     system, any repayments would have to be          normally based on the Retail Price Index
                                                                                                        AWARDING AUTHORITY               DATE LOAN FIRST TAKEN OUT            UNPAID AMOUNT
     made direct to the Student Loans Company.        (RPI) of the previous March (RPI = 2.4% in
                                                                                                        WRITTEN OFF AFTER
     They require you to notify them immediately      March 2020).
     if you are planning to live abroad for 3                                                           Student Finance England                                               25 years
     months or more. If you move overseas and         Plan 2 interest rates are shown in the table      Student Finance Wales
     fail to provide the information required, SLC    below.
     can charge a default monthly repayment                                                             Student Finance England                                               30 years
     figure and may apply a penalty rate of           Plan 1 loans have a single rate of interest.      Student Finance Wales
     interest, significantly above the normal         The current rate from September 2019 is set       Student Awards Agency            01/09/2007 or later                  35 years
     amount. The repayment threshold varies           at 1.10%. This rate is currently set using the    Scotland
     according to which country you are living in.    bank base rate rather than RPI due to the
     There is more information here.                  unusually low rate of bank base rate.             Student Finance Northern                                              25 Years
                                                                                                        Ireland
     What if you default on repayments?
     If you are in arrears with loan repayments                                                        The number of years is calculated from          If you took out a Maintenance Loan from
     the SLC will not allow you to borrow any                                                          when you first become eligible to repay your    Student Finance Wales anytime between
     further loans – for example: if you go on to                                                      loan. For students graduating in Summer         the academic year 2010/11 and 2014/15 the
     postgraduate study and apply for a                                                                2020 the years will start to count from April   Welsh Government could cancel up to
     postgraduate loan.                                                                                2021.                                           £1,500 from your student loan balance when
                                                                                                                                                       you start repaying.
                                                                                                       Outstanding loans are cancelled if the
                                                                                                       borrower becomes permanently disabled
                                                                                                       or dies.
     Plan 2 Loans (English and Welsh funded students with 2012 and later entry) The interest
     rate varies according to circumstances and is based on RPI.

      YOUR CIRCUMSTANCES                        INTEREST RATE

                                            RPI 2.4% plus 3% Actual interest rate 5.4%

                                            Actual interest rate between 2.4% and 5.4%
                                            depending on income.
                                            Income -
                                            • £26,575 or less interest = RPI
                                            • between £26,575 and £47,835 interest = RPI plus
                                            up to 3%,
                                            • over £47,835 interest = RPI + 3%

                                            RPI + 3% will be applied to your loan whatever your
                                            income until you contact SLC

04                                                                                                                                                                                                  05
Money and leaving university 2020 - Information for UK undergraduate students finishing their course in Summer 2020 - Loughborough University
National Insurance and Income                      If you are the only person liable for council tax   Postgraduate loans provide a contribution to      To book a face to face or telephone
                                                        in your home you should be eligible for a 25%       the costs of tuition and living but are rarely    appointment:
     Tax when you start work                            discount. If you are on a low income and not        enough to cover the full costs of undertaking
     If you are starting work remember that             a full time student you might be eligible for       postgraduate study.                                 • Phone 01509 222765
     employers quote salaries as gross income           help with your Council Tax through the
     and do not account for tax and national            benefits system.                                    If you are a Loughborough student continuing        • We can also offer you advice by email
     insurance deductions. Use this calculator to                                                           on to a postgraduate programme here then              on advice@lboro.ac.uk
     see how much you are likely to take home
     once these deductions are made.
                                                        Benefits                                            the following resources might be helpful –
                                                                                                            www.lboro.ac.uk/study/postgraduate                  • Call into the Bridgeman Building on
                                                        Benefits and tax credits have been                  www.lboro.ac.uk/services/doctoral-college             campus (no. 53) during opening hours
     When starting a new job make sure you take         undergoing major changes over recent years
     your P45 from any previous job whether             with the introduction of Universal Credit to        If you are starting a PhD your academic           Even if you have left your course we will still
     full- or part-time or ask the employer for a       replacing a number of older benefits.               department will be able to inform you of any      help, and we remain open throughout the
     ‘Starter Checklist’ from HMRC, otherwise you                                                           scholarships that are available.                  summer vacation. However, if you have left
     could be put onto an emergency tax code and        If you are not immediately starting paid work                                                         Loughborough and have a problem with a
     have too much money deducted from your             you may wish to apply for Universal Credit.                                                           non-student issue, you will need to contact a
     monthly salary.                                                                                        Banks and Building Societies
                                                        Universal Credit can be claimed from the                                                              local advice agency such as a Citizen’s
                                                                                                            The special banking terms available to            Advice.
                                                        day after your course finishes. So for 2020
     If you have paid too much tax during the                                                               students (eg interest free overdrafts) will
                                                        you may be entitled to benefits from 18th
     tax year (which runs from 6th April to 5th April                                                       eventually cease after leaving university.
     each year), then you may be able to claim
                                                        June. You can start to make an application
                                                                                                            Nevertheless, many banks have financial           Useful websites
                                                        a week or two before, as it takes some time to
     back tax you paid in that year. This is not                                                            packages aimed at graduates offering              • https://www.gov.uk/repaying-your-student-loan
                                                        complete the process.
     automatic so check your pay slips. For                                                                 services on preferential terms. Several banks     • www.moneysavingexpert.com/students/
     straightforward tax refunds visit gov.uk.For                                                           allow you to retain a partial interest free         student-loans-repay
                                                        As a general rule, do not delay in making
     more help visit Tax Guide for Students.                                                                overdraft with the interest free element of the
                                                        any claim for Universal Credit. There are                                                             • www.moneysavingexpert.com/tax-calculator/
                                                                                                            overdraft reducing over a period of a few
                                                        strict rules on how much can be backdated
                                                                                                            years. Speak to your bank’s student adviser       • www.gov.uk/government/publications/
     Council Tax                                        and in what circumstances.
                                                                                                            to find out how they can help after you have
     While you have been a student, if you lived in                                                                                                             paye-starter-checklist
                                                                                                            left your course. Always remember to              • www.taxguideforstudents.org.uk/
     a hall of residence or a dwelling solely           For more information please see the
                                                                                                            compare interest rates and charges on
     occupied by students, there should not be a        Citizens Advice website.                                                                              • www.gov.uk/postgraduate-loan
                                                                                                            graduate accounts, loans and overdrafts.
     Council Tax bill.
                                                                                                                                                              • www.gov.uk/doctoral-loan
     If you live off campus, Council Tax is
                                                        Postgraduate study                                  Further help                                      • www.gov.uk/universal-credit
     calculated on a daily basis. Any relevant          If you are planning to take a Masters course        For further information/advice on this or any     • www.adviceguide.org.uk/
     change in your circumstances, such as when         or a PhD, be aware that these courses do            associated issue, even if you are a student
     you move, or cease to be a student, can            not qualify for the same student loans and          living away from Loughborough, please
     affect your liability. If you stay on in your      grants that are available to undergraduates.        contact Student Advice and Support.
     student house from the end of the academic
     year until graduation, you will be liable to pay   Postgraduate Student Loans are available
     council tax for the period between the end of      to students who normally live in England,
     term and the date you leave the property.          Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland for
     Also council tax could be chargeable on your       taught Postgraduate courses. The amount
     house if you live with continuing students         of loan, eligibility criteria and repayment
     after you have left your course.                   terms vary according to the awarding body.
                                                        EU students may also be eligible for PG
     It is also important to remember that you          loans if starting a PG programme in 2020.
     will be a non-student in between courses.          The eligibility rules for EU PG students
     If you complete your undergraduate degree          are likely to change when the UK
     and start a postgraduate course you will not be    comes out of the Brexit transition period.
     treated as a student over the intervening
     period, normally the summer vacation and will
     probably have to pay Council Tax.

06                                                                                                                                                                                                              07
Members of AdviceUK, UKCISA, NHAS and regulated by
the Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner.
                                                                                                                    75194/CPS/April19 Updated April 19

Loughborough University                                                                       @LboroAdvice
E: advice@lboro.ac.uk
For appointments phone: +44 (0)1509 222765                                                    /Lborostudentadvice

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All information and figures are correct at the time of writing but may be subject to change
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