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SWP-WebMonitor
Nahost/Nordafrika
Nr. 75/2021

SWP-Informationsservices
Jürgen Rogalski, 10.12.2021

Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations-
produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy-
sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen
Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über-
wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus
liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen.
Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt,
deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö-
chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Israel / Palästina
> Palästina
> Israel
> Libanon
> Syrien
> Syrien / Irak
> Irak
> Golfstaaten / GKR
> Kuwait
> Katar
> VAE
> Saudi-Arabien
> Jemen
> Oman
> Iran
> Ägypten
> Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD)
> Nordafrika / Maghreb
> Libyen
> Tunesien
> Marokko
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
> D: Rüstungsexporte (global)
> Frankreich - MENA-Region / Islam
> VR China - MENA-Region
> USA: Demokratie / Demokratieförderung (global)
> USA - MENA-Region
> Afrika - Mittlerer Osten
> Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region)
> Klimawandel / Sicherheit / Konflikte (global)
> Klimawandel / Sicherheit (MENA-Region)
> Rüstungsexporte / Waffenlieferungen (allg./global)
> DDR
> Islam
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
> Wirtschaft / Entwicklung (MENA-Region)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region)

> Israel / Palästina

Outraged over Israel’s Designation of Six Civil Society Groups as Terrorists, Speakers Tell
Palestinian Rights Committee Harassment against Human Rights Defenders Must End
UNGA, 07.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/gapal1443.doc.htm

Committee on the Exercise of the Inalienable Rights of the Palestinian People -Statement by
Michelle Bachelet, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
UN-OHCHR, 07.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=27920&LangID=E

>>>

VIOLENT SETTLEMENT - THE CONNECTION BETWEEN ILLEGAL OUTPOSTS
AND SETTLER VIOLENCE
Peace Now Settlement Watch, 11.2021, ca. 20 S.
http://peacenow.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/sattlers_report_eng.pdf

SOLITARY CONFINEMENT - MONITORING THE TREATMENT OF CHILDREN HELD IN
ISRAELI MILITARY DETENTION
MCW, 07.12.2021, 134 S.
http://www.militarycourtwatch.org/files/server/new/SOLITARY%20CONFINEMENT.pdf

                                                                                          Seite 2 von 25
Pocast: Partners in Crime: How Violent Israeli Settlers and the State Work to Take Palestin-
ian Land
Sarit Michaeli (B'Tselem), Yousef Munayyer
ACW, 08.12.2021, 00:27h
https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/partners-in-crime-how-violent-israeli-settlers-and-the-state-
work-to-take-palestinian-land/

News of Terrorism and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (December 1-7, 2021)
ITIC, 08.12.2021, 17 S.
https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/12/E_183_21.pdf

>>>

Webinar: End-of-Year Reflections, New Year Predictions - Israeli-Palestinian Affairs in 2021
and 2022
Shira Efron, Michael Koplow
IPF, 14.12.2021, 02:00 PM ET
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://israelpolicyforum.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_TVo4CGC3TIOdrwrZ0C0BTw

The Urgent and the Important
Michael J. Koplow
IPF, 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://israelpolicyforum.org/2021/12/09/the-urgent-and-the-important/

Israel scrambles to deal with spike in violence in Jerusalem
Lilach Shoval
Al Monitor, 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/israel-scrambles-deal-spike-violence-jerusalem

Israel settlement expansion risks escalation in Hebron
Ahmad Melhem
Al Monitor, 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/israel-settlement-expansion-risks-escalation-
hebron

>>>

How should one read Trump’s map of the ‘deal of the century’?
Ghazi-Walid Falah
In: Third World Quarterly, Volume 42, Issue 12, (12.2021), S. 3030-3050.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1992270

                                                                                            Seite 3 von 25
Rashīd Riḍā, Jews, and Zionism
Eliezer Tauber
In: The Journal of the Middle East and Africa, Volume 12, Issue 4 (10-12.2021), S. 405-424.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/21520844.2021.1938451

Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Israelis, Palästinenser und Deutsche in Berlin - Geschichten einer komplexen Beziehung
Sa’ed Atshan und Katharina Galor
De Gruyter, 07.2021, 146 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110729931/html

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Palästina

Palestinian condemnations of the British decision to outlaw Hamas’ political bureau
ITIC, 10.12.2021, 20 S.
https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/12/E_180_21.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Israel

FM Lapid meets with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi in Cairo
MFA Israel, 09.12.2021
https://www.gov.il/en/departments/news/fm-lapid-meets-with-egyptian-president-abdel-fattah-
el-sisi-9-december-2021

>>>

Israel’s Bennett talks up trilateral security alliance with Greece, Cyprus
Rina Bassist
Al Monitor, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/israels-bennett-talks-trilateral-security-alliance-
greece-cyprus

Is Iran an existential danger? Israeli Voice Index November 2021
Tamar Hermann, Or Anabi
IDI, 08.12.2021, ca. 5 S. + Infografiken
https://en.idi.org.il/articles/36760

                                                                                              Seite 4 von 25
>>>

Ex-ally drops bomb at Netanyahu trial
Ben Caspit
Al Monitor, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/ex-ally-drops-bomb-netanyahu-trial

>>>

Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Peace in the Name of Allah - Islamic Discourses on Treaties with Israel
Ofir Winter
De Gruyter, 01.2022, 250 S.
Übersicht und Vorbestellung:
https://www.degruyter.com/document/isbn/9783110730555/html
Anschaffung für SWP-Bibliothek in Bearbeitung!

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Libanon

Lebanon: Release Detained Journalist - Investigate Due Process Violations
HRW, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/12/08/lebanon-release-detained-journalist

>>>

Lebanese opt for new emigration destinations amid crises
Rabih Damaj
Al Monitor, 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/lebanese-opt-new-emigration-destinations-
amid-crises

A Jihadi Resurrection?
Mohanad Hage Ali
"An Islamic State revival in Lebanon would come at the worst time for the military and security in-
stitutions. ..."
Diwan, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/85930

Lebanon Stands at a Crossroad Between a Painful Revival and a Complete Submission to Iran
Hanin Ghaddar
WINEP, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.

                                                                                               Seite 5 von 25
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/lebanon-stands-crossroad-between-painful-
revival-and-complete-submission-iran

A Double-Edged Sword – Can a Currency Board Help Stabilise the Lebanese Economy?
Uwe Böwer
EU, 12.2021, 16 S.
https://www.euneighbours.eu/sites/default/files/publications/2021-12/eb068_en.pdf

Cultural & Creative Industries in Lebanon: Salient Features
EU/EMEA, 12.2021, 27 S.
https://www.euneighbours.eu/sites/default/files/publications/2021-
12/CREACT4MED_CCI_Industries_Lebanon_Salient_Features.pdf

Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
‫ دراﺳﺎت ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ واﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎد واﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ‬:‫ﻟﺒﻨﺎن‬
Doha Institute, 2021, 736 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://bookstore.dohainstitute.org/p-2117.aspx

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Syrien

Syria’s Declaration of Chemical Weapons Programme Not Considered Accurate, Thorough,
Disarmament Chief Tells Security Council - Delegate Calls for Improving Working Relationship
between Damascus, OPCW
UNSC, 08.12.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14722.doc.htm
Webcast:
https://media.un.org/en/asset/k1y/k1yl6k9217
Siehe:
Progress in the elimination of the Syrian chemical weapons programme - Report by the Direc-
tor General of the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons [OPCW]
UNSC, 01.12.2021, 8 S.
https://undocs.org/S/2021/989

>>>

Syria/Russia: 12 Civilians Dead in Idlib Artillery Attacks - Unlawful Syrian-Russian Alliance Attack
Strikes Civilians
HRW, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/12/08/syria/russia-12-civilians-dead-idlib-artillery-attacks

>>>

                                                                                                 Seite 6 von 25
Following Assad's Abolition Of Grand Mufti Position, Syrian Opposition Warns This Is Another Step
Towards Shi'ization Of Syria, Appoints Its Own Grand Mufti
H. Varulkar
MEMRI, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.memri.org/reports/following-assads-abolition-grand-mufti-position-syrian-opposi-
tion-warns-another-step-towards

The Flourishing Industry of Syrian Mercenaries
EPC, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/details/featured/the-flourishing-industry-of-syrian-mercenaries

Sovereignty alignment process: strategies of regime survival in Egypt, Libya and Syria
Mustafa Menshawy
In: Third World Quarterly, Volume 42, Issue 12, (12.2021), S. 2804-2821.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1965872

‫ﻧﻤﻮذج اﻟﻤﺠﺎﻟﺲ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻨﺎطﻖ اﻟﻤﻌﺎرﺿﺔ اﻟﺴﻮرﯾﺔ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻮھﺎب ﻋﺎﺻﻲ‬
Jusoor for Studies, 09.12.2021, 20 S.
https://www.jusoor.co/content_images/users/5/contents/1617.pdf

Syria Update
COAR, 06.12.2021, 10 S.
https://coar-global.org/2021/12/06/washington-tweaks-syria-sanctions-as-early-recovery-push-
continues/

‫اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪﻣﺎر إﻟﻰ اﻟﺒﻨﺎء‬
‫ﻣﺤﺎوﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺸﺨﯿﺺ اﻟﺪﻣﺎر اﻟﺜﻘﺎﻓﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ‬
1963-2010
‫ﺑﺪر اﻟﺪﯾﻦ ﻋﺮودﻛﻲ‬
Harmoon, 06.12.2021, 145 S.
https://tinyurl.com/yckjj7uw

>>>

Syria's Normalization Momentum
Mattia Serra
ISPI, 10.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.ispionline.it/en/pubblicazione/syrias-normalization-momentum-32594

‫ھﻞ ﺗﻨﺴﺤﺐ اﻟﻘﻮات اﻹﯾﺮاﻧﯿﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮرﯾﺎ؟‬
Strategy-Watch, 06.12.2021, 11 S.
https://strategy-watch.com/wp-content/uploads/211206-Research-and-Studies.pdf

                                                                                             Seite 7 von 25
Under the Guise of Aid: The Far-Right French NGO Allegedly Supporting War Crimes in Syria
Inès Daif, Stéphane Kenech
New Lines Institute, 29.11.2021, 26 S.
https://newlinesinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/NOV-2021-SOSCO-NLISAPx.pdf

Between Human and State Security: Turkey’s Syria Policy under the Justice and Develop-
ment Party (AKP)
Pinar Tankpinartank1
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 84-100.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1984065

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Syrien / Irak

Disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration (DDR) after proxy wars: reconceptualising
the consequences of external support
Andrew Mumford
"... utilises a case study approach to look at the DDR consequences of the recent proxy war against
Islamic State (ISIS) in Syria and Iraq. ..."
In: Third World Quarterly, Volume 42, Issue 12, (12.2021), S. 2956-2973.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1981762

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Irak

Security Council Press Statement on Recent Terrorist Attacks in Iraq
UNSC, 08.12.2021
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14725.doc.htm

>>>

Quick Look: Akram al-Kaabi's Speech
Crispin Smith, Michael Knights
"Akram al-Kaabi has long been Iran's chosen man in the Iraqi muqawama, and here he attempts to
seize control of the self-styled resistance's public messaging. ..."
WINEP, 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/quick-look-akram-al-kaabis-speech

                                                                                                Seite 8 von 25
Muqtada Sadr uses personal diplomacy in search of Iraqi deal
Mustafa Saadoun
Al Monitor, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/muqtada-sadr-uses-personal-diplomacy-search-
iraqi-deal

Kurds Are Fleeing Iraq in the Face of Uncertainty
Yerevan Saeed
"There are economic, corruption, and governance factors at play in the migration of Kurds to Eu-
rope, but the most acute issue is the collapse of trust in the political future of the Kurdish Region. ..."
Fikra Forum, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/kurds-are-fleeing-iraq-face-uncertainty

>>>

Webinar: Politically Sanctioned Corruption in Iraq’s Healthcare Sector
Louisa Loveluck, Omar Sirri, Mac Skelton, Renad Mansour
Chatham House, 14.12.2021, 06:00 PM in Bagdad
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_zkjNA57dSQ6lzJVqt-04sw

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Golfstaaten / GKR

Turkey and the Gulf States: A New Era of Détente
Mustafa Gurbuz
ACW, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/turkey-and-the-gulf-states-a-new-era-of-detente/

From the Year of Climate Ambition to Action in the Gulf
Mari Luomi
AGSIW, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://agsiw.org/from-the-year-of-climate-ambition-to-action-in-the-gulf/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Kuwait

Kuwait as a Mediator in Regional Affairs: The Gulf Crises of 2014 and 2017
Kristian Coates UlrichsenDr_Ulrichsen
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 119-133.
Abstract und Download für SWP:

                                                                                                      Seite 9 von 25
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1982293

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Katar

Turkey and Qatar sign cooperation agreements
Al Monitor, 07.12.2021, 1 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/turkey-and-qatar-sign-cooperation-agreements

Ideational Factors in Turkey’s Alignment with Qatar and Their Impact on Regional Security
Nesibe Hicret
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 101-118.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1994181

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> VAE

UAE security official meets Iranian president in Tehran
Al Monitor, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/uae-security-official-meets-iranian-president-
tehran

[Nachtrag:]
Taking Stock of UAE’s Growing Involvement in Africa
The Horn Institute, 27.07.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://horninstitute.org/taking-stock-of-uaes-growing-involvement-in-africa/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Saudi-Arabien

From Mass Expulsion to Alleged Torture: How Saudi Arabia Is Targeting Yemeni Migrants
Ahmad Algohbary
DAWN, 06.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://dawnmena.org/from-mass-expulsion-to-alleged-torture-how-saudi-arabia-is-targeting-
yemeni-migrants/

>>>

                                                                                        Seite 10 von 25
New Saudi Poll: United States, China, and Russia all Tie as Important Partners
David Pollock
Fikra Forum, 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/new-saudi-poll-united-states-china-and-
russia-all-tie-important-partners

OPEC+: Locked in a Russia-US-Saudi triangle
Nikolay Kozhanov
MEI, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/opec-locked-russia-us-saudi-triangle

The New Saudi Leadership and Its Impact on Regional Policy
Fatiha Dazi-Héniberlinest
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 49-65.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1987033

De-securitisation and Pragmatism in the Persian Gulf: The Future of Saudi-Iranian Relations
Simon Mabon, Samira Nasirzadeh & Eyad Alrefai
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 66-83.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1989183

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Jemen

Yemen: Statement by the Spokesperson on the latest escalation and cross-border attacks on Saudi
Arabia
EEAS, 07.12.2021
https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/108501/yemen-statement-
spokesperson-latest-escalation-and-cross-border-attacks-saudi-arabia_en

Yemen Humanitarian Update - Issue 11/ November 2021
UN-OCHA, 07.12.2021, 8 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Yemen%20Humanitarian%20Update%2
0No.%2011_November%202021.pdf

>>>

‫ اﻷﺑﻌﺎد اﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﯾﺔ واﻟﺘﺪاﻋﯿﺎت اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﯿﺔ‬:‫اﻧﺴﺤﺎب اﻟﻘﻮات اﻟﻤﺸﺘﺮﻛﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﻞ اﻟﻐﺮﺑﻲ ﻟﻠﯿﻤﻦ‬
‫ﻋﻠﻲ اﻟﺬھﺐ‬
Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 06.12.2021, 8 S.
https://tinyurl.com/4w5nsv4n

                                                                                           Seite 11 von 25
The Gulf Cooperation Council and the Failure of Peacebuilding in Yemen
Gertjan HoetjesGHoetjes
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 151-166.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1987034

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Oman

“Switzerland of Arabia”: Omani Foreign Policy and Mediation Efforts in the Middle East
James Worrall
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 134-150.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1996004

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Iran

Joint Statement – Free Arbitrarily Detained Right-to-Health Defenders in Iran
POMED etc., 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://pomed.org/joint-statement-free-arbitrarily-detained-right-to-health-defenders-in-iran/

>>>

Iran's chief negotiator says burden is on West, not Iran, for next move in nuclear talks
Ali Hashem
Al Monitor, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/irans-chief-negotiator-says-burden-west-not-
iran-next-move-nuclear-talks

High Stakes at the Vienna Nuclear Talks with Iran
Daniel Brumberg
ACW, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/high-stakes-at-the-vienna-nuclear-talks-with-iran/

>>>

UAE security official meets Iranian president in Tehran
Al Monitor, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.

                                                                                           Seite 12 von 25
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/12/uae-security-official-meets-iranian-president-
tehran

Iran's Defeat In The Second Nagorno-Karabakh War – Part III: Iran's Weakness vs. Azerbaijan And
Turkey Is Revealed
A. Savyon and M. Manzour
MEMRI, 09.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.memri.org/reports/irans-defeat-second-nagorno-karabakh-war-%E2%80%93-part-
iii-irans-weakness-vs-azerbaijan-and-turkey

Iran’s Axis of Resistance in Review, November 8 – December 6
ISW, 08.12.2021, 6 S.
https://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/2021.12.08%20AORIR%20ISW.pdf

Spotlight on Iran, December 2, 2021 – December 9, 2021
Raz Zimmt (ed.)
ITIC, 12.2021, 8 S.
https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/12/E_185_21.pdf

The Islamic Republic’s Foreign Policy through the Iranian Lens: Initiatives of Engagement
with the GCC
Olivia GlombitzaOliviaGlombitza & Luciano Zaccara
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 15-32.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1986296

Dignity, Wisdom and Expediency: How Ideational Factors Shape Iran’s Foreign Policy
Hassan Ahmadianhasanahmadian
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 33-48.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1991118

De-securitisation and Pragmatism in the Persian Gulf: The Future of Saudi-Iranian Relations
Simon Mabon, Samira Nasirzadeh & Eyad Alrefai
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 66-83.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1989183

>>>

A stranger among us: Iran's tightening grip on religious minorities
Marjan Keypour Greenblatt
MEI, 07.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/stranger-among-us-irans-tightening-grip-religious-minorities

                                                                                          Seite 13 von 25
Iran: Mobilisation populaire pour Ispahan, menacée par la pénurie d’eau
Marmar Kabir
Orient XXI, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/mobilisation-populaire-pour-ispahan-menacee-par-la-penurie-d-
eau,5226

Iran Report 12/21
Bahman Nirumand
hbs, 12.2021, 23 S.
https://www.boell.de/sites/default/files/2021-12/Iran_Report_12_21.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Ägypten

Egypt’s Counterinsurgency Success in Sinai
Ido Levy
"The military’s shift to tribal engagement has helped reduce jihadist attacks, but Cairo’s lagging ef-
forts on development and human rights could leave the peninsula open to a future resurgence. ..."
WINEP, 09.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/egypts-counterinsurgency-success-sinai

‫أداة ﻗﻤﻌﯿﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﺤﺪﺛﺔ ﻹﺑﻘﺎء اﻟﻤﻌﺎرﺿﺔ اﻟﻤﺼﺮﯾﺔ ﻗﯿﺪ اﻻﺣﺘﺠﺎز…ﺗﺪوﯾﺮ اﻟﻘﻀﺎﯾﺎ‬
Amr Ahmed Ibrahim
TIMEP, 02.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://tinyurl.com/369nkdda

Sovereignty alignment process: strategies of regime survival in Egypt, Libya and Syria
Mustafa Menshawy
In: Third World Quarterly, Volume 42, Issue 12, (12.2021), S. 2804-2821.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1965872

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD)

From Red Sea to the Nile: water, power, and politics in Northeast Africa
Kaleb Demerew
In: Third World Quarterly, Volume 42, Issue 12, (12.2021), S. 2883-2901.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1977622

                                                                                                 Seite 14 von 25
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> Nordafrika / Maghreb

Mapping the Changing Structure of Conflict Networks in North and West Africa
Olivier J. Walther, Steven M. Radil & David G. Russell
In: African Security, Volume 14, Issue 3 (07-09.2021), S. 211-238.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/19392206.2021.1996173

Livre: Le Maghreb, une invention coloniale française
Julien Lacassagne
Orient XXI, 09.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/lu-vu-entendu/le-maghreb-une-invention-coloniale-francaise,5199
Siehe:
The Invention of the Maghreb. Between Africa and the Middle East
Abdelmajid Hannoum
Cambridge (University Printing House), 05.2021, 320 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/invention-of-the-
maghreb/522E95C60281FB7A77BC6C2D1C9C093A

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Libyen

Hearing: What’s Next for Libya? The Path to Peace
Karen Sasahara, Megan Doherty
US House, 09.12.2021
Übersicht und Webcast:
https://foreignaffairs.house.gov/2021/12/what-s-next-for-libya-the-path-to-peace

>>>

Audio: Gelingt die Präsidenten-Wahl in Libyen?
Wolfram Lacher - Interview von Simone Hulliger
SRF, 06.12.2021 (online), ca. 00:07h
https://www.srf.ch/audio/echo-der-zeit/gelingt-die-praesidenten-wahl-in-libyen

Webinar: Libya’s Upcoming Elections and Prospects for Democratic Transition
Anas El Gomati, Zahra’ Langhi, Hanan Salah , Khalil E. Jahshan
ACW, 16.12.2021, 10:00 - 11:30 AM ET
Übersicht, Registrierung und Webcast:

                                                                                         Seite 15 von 25
https://arabcenterdc.org/event/libyas-upcoming-elections-and-prospects-for-democratic-transi-
tion/

Lapidated Libya
"In an interview, Tarek Mitri looks back at Libya’s volatile transition after the fall of the Qaddafi re-
gime. ..."
Diwan, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/85945

Is Saif al-Islam Gaddafi on the Way to Becoming Libya’s New President?
EPC, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/details/featured/can-saif-al-islam-gaddafi-become-libya-s-new-president

Divergent Positions Persist in the Aftermath of the Paris Conference on Libya
EPC, 05.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/details/featured/divergent-positions-persevere-in-the-aftermath-of-the-paris-
conference-on-libya

Sovereignty alignment process: strategies of regime survival in Egypt, Libya and Syria
Mustafa Menshawy
In: Third World Quarterly, Volume 42, Issue 12, (12.2021), S. 2804-2821.
Abstract und Download (open access):
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1965872

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Tunesien

Online Event: Can Tunisia’s Democracy Survive?
Amine Ghali, Amna Guellali, Monica Marks, Amy Hawthorne, Senator Chris Murphy
POMED, 14.12.2021, 4 pm – 5:15 pm GMT +1
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://pomed.org/event/can-tunisias-democracy-survive/

Return to Autocratic Rule in Tunisia and Sudan Challenges Biden’s Democracy Summit
David Ottaway
Wilson Center, 02.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.wilsoncenter.org/article/return-autocratic-rule-tunisia-and-sudan-challenges-
bidens-democracy-summit

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                                    Seite 16 von 25
> Marokko

Richtigstellung der Falschmeldungen über unsere Mitarbeiterin Dr. Isabelle Werenfels
SWP, 08.12.2021
https://www.swp-berlin.org/presse/detail/richtigstellung-der-falschmeldungen-ueber-unsere-
mitarbeiterin-dr-isabelle-werenfels
Engl. Version:
https://www.swp-berlin.org/en/media/detail/rectification-of-false-reports-about-our-senior-fel-
low-dr-isabelle-werenfels

"Das Königreich Marokko ist für Deutschland ein zentraler Partner"
Ambassade d'Allemagne Rabat (Facebook), 08.12.2021
https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=282104203956667&set=a.260551496111938

>>>

Germany Clarifies Position on Tension with Morocco
Safaa Kasraoui
Morocco World News, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.moroccoworldnews.com/2021/12/345906/germany-clarifies-position-on-tension-
with-morocco

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region

Intercultural Trends and Social Change in the Euro-Mediterranean Region - The Anna Lindh
Report 2021
Anna Lindh Foundation, 12.2021, 146 S.
https://www.euneighbours.eu/sites/default/files/publications/2021-
12/The%20Anna%20Lindh%20Report%202021_ENG.pdf

Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
‫ اﻟﻘﻀﺎﯾﺎ اﻹﺷﻜﺎﻟﯿﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﻈﻮر واﻗﻌﻲ‬:‫اﻻﺗﺤﺎد اﻷوروﺑﻲ واﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﯿﺔ‬
‫أﺣﻤﺪ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺣﺴﯿﻦ‬
Doha Institute, 2021, 432 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://bookstore.dohainstitute.org/p-2134.aspx

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                          Seite 17 von 25
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge

Migration and asylum pact: Council adopts EU asylum agency regulation
EU, 09.12.2021
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2021/12/09/migration-and-asylum-
pact-council-adopts-eu-asylum-agency-regulation/
EU asylum agency regulation (163 S.):
https://data.consilium.europa.eu/doc/document/PE-61-2021-INIT/en/pdf
Zum Hintergrund:
https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/policies/eu-migration-policy/eu-asylum-reform/

>>>

Migration as coercion
Blanca Garcés Mascareñas
CIDOB, 11.2021, 2 S.
https://www.cidob.org/en/content/download/79706/2571383/version/12/file/694_OPINION_B
LANCA%20GARC%C3%89S%20MASCARE%C3%91AS_ANG.pdf

‫ اﻟﺤﺴﺎﺑﺎت واﻟﺘﻮﻗﻌﺎت‬:‫اﻟﺒﯿﻼروﺳﯿﺔ‬-‫أزﻣﺔ اﻟﻤﮭﺎﺟﺮﯾﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺤﺪود اﻟﺒﻮﻟﻨﺪﯾﺔ‬
‫أﺣﻤﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﷲ‬
EPC, 08.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://epc.ae/details/brief/-azmat-almuhajirin-ala-alhudud-albulandia-albilarusia-alhisabat-
waltawaquat

Migration: Latest challenges - What Think Tanks are Thinking
EPRS, 09.12.2021, 4 S.
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/Reg-
Data/etudes/BRIE/2021/698840/EPRS_BRI(2021)698840_EN.pdf

Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
‫ اﻟﻤﺤﺪدات واﻟﺪﯾﻨﺎﻣﯿﺎت‬:‫اﻟﮭﺠﺮات اﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪة ﻓﻲ أﻓﺮﯾﻘﯿﺎ‬
‫رﺷﯿﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺑﯿﮫ‬
Doha Institute, 2021, 440 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://bookstore.dohainstitute.org/p-2133.aspx

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> D: Rüstungsexporte (global)

Rüstungsexportgenehmigungen der Bundesregierung im Jahr 2021 - Kleine Anfrage Fraktion DIE
LINKE
BT, 29.11.2021

                                                                                            Seite 18 von 25
Vorgang und Download:
https://dip.bundestag.de/vorgang/r%C3%BCstungsexportgenehmigungen-der-bundesregierung-
im-jahr-2021/282991

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> Frankreich - MENA-Region / Islam

Histoire: « L’alliance impie ». Quand la France se coalisait avec une puissance musulmane
Roland Laffitte
Orient XXI, 10.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/l-alliance-impie-quand-la-france-se-coalisait-avec-une-puissance-
musulmane,5235
Siehe:
La France, l’Islam et ses musulmans
Roland Laffitte
Chez l’auteur, 11.2021, 136 S.
Volltext:
http://roland.laffitte.pagesperso-orange.fr/FILES/PRESS_ISLAM_35.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> VR China - MENA-Region

Xi Jinping’s New World Order - Can China Remake the International System?
Elizabeth Economy
In: Foreign Affairs, January/February 2022, ca. 5 S.
Preview und Volltext für SWP:
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2021-12-09/xi-jinpings-new-world-order

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> USA: Demokratie / Demokratieförderung (global)

The Summit for Democracy
US DoS, 09.-10.12.2021
Programm und Videos:
https://www.state.gov/summit-for-democracy/

Remarks By President Biden At The Summit For Democracy Opening Session
The White House, 09.12.2021, ca. 3 S.

                                                                                            Seite 19 von 25
https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2021/12/09/remarks-by-presi-
dent-biden-at-the-summit-for-democracy-opening-session/

Fact Sheet: Announcing the Presidential Initiative for Democratic Renewal
The White House, 09.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/12/09/fact-sheet-an-
nouncing-the-presidential-initiative-for-democratic-renewal/

Targeting Repression and Supporting Democracy - Press Statement
Antony J. Blinken
US DoS, 07.12.2021
https://www.state.gov/targeting-repression-and-supporting-democracy/

>>>

The awkward guests: Parsing the Summit for Democracy invitation list
Ted Piccone
Brookings, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/12/07/the-awkward-guests-parsing-
the-summit-for-democracy-invitation-list/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> USA - MENA-Region

The Summit for Democracy Skips the Arab World
Ben Fishman
"To address the region’s democracy gap, Washington needs to develop consistent messaging on re-
form objectives and help its partners focus on achievable goals such as protecting free speech, dissi-
dents, and civil society. ..."
WINEP, 08.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/summit-democracy-skips-arab-world

Is Biden Serious about His Summit for Democracy?
Khalil E. Jahshan
ACW, 06.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://arabcenterdc.org/resource/is-biden-serious-about-his-summit-for-democracy/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

                                                                                                Seite 20 von 25
> Afrika - Mittlerer Osten

TOWARDS STRONGER AFRICA – MIDDLE EAST RELATIONS - Shared Peace. Shared Security.
Shared Prosperity. A REPORT OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AFRICA–MIDDLE EAST
RELATIONS (August 25-26, 2021)
HORN Institute, 11.2021, 64 S.
https://horninstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/Africa-Middle-East-Conference-Report-
2021.pdf

Africa-Middle East Relations: Interests, Strategies, Interventions, and Impact. An Appraisal
In: The Horn Bulletin, September-October 2021, S. 1-14.
https://horninstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/HORN-Bulletin-Vol-IV-%e2%80%a2-Iss-
V-%e2%80%a2-September-October-2021.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Regionalpolitik (MENA-Region)

Diplomacy Is the Middle East’s Best Bet, but It’s Still a Long Shot
Thanassis Cambanis
WPR, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
Preview:
https://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/trend-lines/30169/diplomacy-is-the-middle-east-s-best-
bet-but-it-s-still-a-long-shot
Volltext für SWP auf Anfrage von mir!

Between the Domestic and the International: Ideational Factors, Peacebuilding and Foreign
Policy in the Middle East and the Persian Gulf
Olivia Glombitza & Kristian Coates Ulrichsen
"... analyses the reconfiguration of the region through the lens of possibilities rather than impedi-
ments and centres on the role of ideational factors in foreign policy and their impact on peacebuild-
ing in the region."
In: The International Spectator, Volume 56, Issue 4 (12.2021), S. 1-14.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/03932729.2021.1997019

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Klimawandel / Sicherheit / Konflikte (global)

People, Countries Impacted by Climate Change Also Vulnerable to Terrorist Recruitment, Vi-
olence, Speakers Tell Security Council in Open Debate
UNSC, 09.12.2021, ca. 5 S.

                                                                                               Seite 21 von 25
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14728.doc.htm
Guterres’ remarks:
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sgsm21074.doc.htm

Les remarques de S.E. Moussa Faki Mahamat a la session du Conseil de Sécurité des Nations Unies
sur "Maintien de la paix et de la sécurité internationales : la sécurité dans le contexte du terrorisme
et des changements climatiques"
AU, 09.12.2021, 4 S.
https://au.int/sites/default/files/pressreleases/41291-pr-
UNSC_Debate_Climate_Terrorism_9Dec2021_0.pdf

>>>

Time for the UN Security Council to Act on Climate Security
ICG Statement, 07.12.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.crisisgroup.org/global/time-un-security-council-act-climate-security

Visual Explainer: How Climate Change Fuels Deadly Conflict
ICG, 12.2021
https://globalclimate.crisisgroup.org/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Klimawandel / Sicherheit (MENA-Region)

Hybrid Event: Conference on Climate Change and Security in the Mediterranean -
Exploring the nexus, unpacking International Policy responses
UfM/IAI, 17.12.2021, 10:00 to 17:30 CET
Programm:
https://www.iai.it/sites/default/files/newmed_211217-barcelona.pdf
Registrierung:
https://ufmsecretariat.org/registration-form-conference-on-climate-change-and-security-in-the-
mediterranean/

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Rüstungsexporte / Waffenlieferungen (allg./global)

POST-SHIPMENT ON-SITE INSPECTIONS OF MILITARY MATERIEL: CHALLENGES AND RESPONSES
Andrea Edoardo Varisco, Kolja Brockmann, Mark Bromley
SIPRI, 12.2021, 12 S.
https://www.sipri.org/sites/default/files/2021-12/pb_2112_on-site_inspections.pdf

                                                                                                 Seite 22 von 25
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> DDR

Disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration (DDR) after proxy wars: reconceptualising
the consequences of external support
Andrew Mumford
In: Third World Quarterly, Volume 42, Issue 12, (12.2021), S. 2956-2973.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/01436597.2021.1981762

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Islam

Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Peace in the Name of Allah - Islamic Discourses on Treaties with Israel
Ofir Winter
De Gruyter, 01.2022, 250 S.
Übersicht und Vorbestellung:
https://www.degruyter.com/document/isbn/9783110730555/html
Anschaffung für SWP-Bibliothek in Bearbeitung!

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung

Spotlight on Global Jihad (December 2-8, 2021)
ITIC, 09.12.2021, 16 S.
https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/12/E_184_21.pdf

Al-Qaeda’s Nigerian Affiliate Ansaru Resurfaces in First Long Video Since 2015
Jacob Zenn
In: TM, 07.12.2021, S. 1f.
https://jamestown.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/TM-PDF-2.pdf

Intellectual and Ideological Expansion of the Islamic State (Daesh) in Africa
Molly Ellenberg Anne Speckhard
In: The Horn Bulletin, November-December 2021, S. 11-20.
https://horninstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/HORN-Bulletin-Vol-IV-%E2%80%A2-Iss-
VI-%E2%80%A2-November-December-2021-1.pdf

                                                                                   Seite 23 von 25
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Wirtschaft / Entwicklung (MENA-Region)

Financial Inclusion in the Southern and Eastern Mediterranean Countries
Rym Ayadi, Sandra Challita, Mais Shaban (eds.)
"... an in-depth analysis of the state of Financial inclusion in five countries in the South and East
Mediterranean: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco and Tunisia. ..."
EMNES, 12.2021, 129 S.
https://euneighbours.eu/sites/default/files/publications/2021-
12/Study_EMEA_EMNES_Financial_Inclusion_South_East_Med.pdf

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)

Covid-19: Known Knowns, Known Unknowns, and Unknown Unknowns
Barry D. Schoub
In: Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs (online first), 12.2021, 10 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/23739770.2021.2003082

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region)

The case for COVID-19 public inquiries for the Arab world
Joelle M. Abi-Rached
MEI, 07.12.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/case-covid-19-public-inquiries-arab-world

Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis

Dieser WebMonitor wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit Pelican Mourad erstellt.

--
Jürgen Rogalski M.A.

Informationsservices
Fachreferent Afrika und Mittlerer Osten
Tel. +49 30 88007-318
juergen.rogalski@swp-berlin.org

                                                                                                    Seite 24 von 25
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik
Deutsches Institut für Internationale Politik und Sicherheit
Ludwigkirchplatz 3–4, 10719 Berlin
www.swp-berlin.org

facebook.com/StiftungWissenschaftundPolitik
twitter.com/SWPBerlin

                                                               Seite 25 von 25
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