NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP

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NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
NOTES
                                                               FOR
                                                               VISITOR
                                                               UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO

USP International Cooperation Office
Avenida Prof. Lucio Martins
Rodrigues, 310
Bloco B – 4º andar
Cidade Universitária

                                                                           Santos
São Paulo / SP – Brasil
CEP 05508-020

     SÃO PAULO

                                       Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
BRAZIL AND SÃO PAULO

                                                                      The Portuguese village of São Paulo de                  slaves of), who organized excursions into
                                                                      Piratininga was marked by the founding                  the land with the primary purpose of
                                                                      of a Jesuit colleg e of twelve priests on               profit and the expansion of territory for
                                                                      January 25, 1554, with a small structure                the Portuguese crown. The bandeirantes
                                                                      built of rammed earth by the Indian (na-                eventually became politically powerful as
                                                                      tive) workers and located on top of a ste-              a group, and were considered responsi-
                                                                      ep hill between the rivers Anhangabaú                   ble for the expulsion of the Jesuits from
                                                                      and Tamanduateí. For the next two cen-                  the city of São Paulo in 1640, after a se-
                                                                      turies, São Paulo developed as a poor                   ries of conflicts with them over the trade
                                                                      and isolated village that survived largely              of Indian slaves. When the gold ran out
                                                                      through the mostly native population’s                  in the late 18th century, São Paulo shif-
                                                                      cultivation of subsistence crops. For a                 ted to growing sugar cane, which spread
                                                                      long time in the colonial period, São Pau-              through the interior of the Captaincy.
                                                                      lo was one of the poorest regions of the                In 1827 (five years after Brazil became
                                                                      Portuguese colony and the only village in               independent from Portugal), a law scho-
                                                                      Brazil’s interior, as travel was too difficult          ol was founded at the Convent of São
                                                                      to reach the area. In 1681 the Marquis                  Francisco, and is now part of the Univer-
                                                                      de Cascais, donee of the Captaincy of                   sidade de São Paulo; the influx of stu-
                                                                      São Vicente, moved the capital to the                   dents and teachers gave a new impetus
                                                                      village of São Paulo, designating it the                to the city’s growth. The expansion of co-
                                                                      “head of the captaincy”.                                ffee production was a major factor in the
                                                                      But it was only in the end of the 17th                  growth of São Paulo, as it became the
                                                                      century with the discovery of gold in the               region’s chief export crop and yielded
                                                                      region of Minas Gerais that São Paulo                   good revenue. Nowadays, São Paulo has

About Brazil
                                                                      gained importance, bringing attention to                become one of the most ethnically diver-
                                                                      new settlers. The town became a center                  se cities in the world.
                                                                      for the bandeirantes or “flag-bearers” (in-
Official name:                                                        trepid explorers who marched into unk-
                                                                      nown lands in search for gold, diamonds,
República Federativa do Brasil
                                                                      precious stones and Indians to make
Language: Portuguese (official)
Currency: Real (R$), 1 real = 100 centavos
Its total population is: 210,100,000
Source: IBGE. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, 2018

                                                                                                      Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020   2
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
TRANSPORT

IN SÃO PAULO CITY                                                                           IN SANTOS CITY
Taxis                                         Metropolitan Transport Network
In São Paulo cabs can be a good option        In São Paulo, the subway stations are         Buses                                               Bus Station
when facing heavy traffic, since they are     also local bus terminals. Some online         Bus fares cost R$4.65 in Santos;                    Estação Rodoviária de Santos (Santos
allowed to ride on buses’ exclusive lanes.    services, such as SPTrans and Google                                                              Bus Station)
The initial fare is R$ 4.10. Depending on     Maps, can provide quite accurate routes.      Taxis                                               Praça dos Andradas, 45 - Centro
the time of the day, the ridden kilometer     Bus, train and subway fares within São        Taxi rides generally cost R$5.30 plus
either costs R$ 2.50 (“flag 1”, Monday to     Paulo cost R$3.00. Bilhete Único (Unified     R$2.90 per ridden km;                               Phone: (13) 3213-2290
Saturday, 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM) or R$ 3.25      Ticket, in English) is a service offered by
(“flag 2”, Monday to Saturday, 8:00 PM to     the City Transport Department. It con-
6:00 AM, Sundays and holidays).               sists of a card that can be charged at au-
                                              thorized retailers throughout the city.
Intermunicipal and Interstate Bus Sta-        The map of São Paulo’s metropoli-
tion                                          tan transportation can be found here:
In São Paulo there are three bus stations     http://www.metro.sp.gov.br/redes/
that provide destinations across the          mapa.pdf
country and even abroad (some Sou-
th American countries). The main one is
Tietê Bus Station. To the west, northwest
and southwest of São Paulo state, North
of Paraná, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso
do Sul, Rondônia, Acre and Bolívia, Barra
Funda Station is the right place.
Jabaquara Bus Station takes passengers
to the coastal cities of Bertioga, Guarujá,
Santos, Praia Grande, Cubatão, São Vi-

                                                                                                                                                                                                                Photo: USP Images Database
cente, Mongaguá, Itanhaém and Peruí-
be. For further information about these
bus stations, please call 3866 1100, from
6:00 AM to 10:30 PM.

                                                                                                                         Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020   3
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
ABOUT SANTOS
A beach city blessed by the sun and calm       gas in the Santos Bay has been impro-        Total Area: 281 km²
waters, albeit with big city infrastructu-     ving many endeavors, businesses and
re and full of attractions for all ages, all   academic activities alike. On one hand,      Year of Foundation: 1546
year round. This is Santos, an island city     a booming economy, on the other, a
where cordiality, safety and diversity of      penchant for leisure: Santos has ex-         Anniversary: January 26
scenery are complemented by a rich             tensive beaches, and its beachfront
culture, history and ecology, making it        garden appears in the Guinness Book of       Population: 433.311 inhabitants (2019-
charming and unique. All of this is only       Records as the largest in the world. Old     Brazilian Institute of Geography and
72 km away from the capital São Pau-           Downtown area also stands tall as one        Statistics)
lo, close to national and international        of the city’s postcards, with its charming
airports, and with easy access through         stone-paved streets and rich historical      Ethnicities: 71.7% white; 22.3% pardo
modern highways. Santos is also one of         background tracing back to the coffee        (mixed race); 4.6% black; 1.2% Asian;
the South Atlantic main stopping points        boom era.                                    0.2% native
for sea cruises and excels in business         Santos has an extensive Atlantic Rainfo-
tourism, with one of the most com-             rest in its territory, mostly concentrated   Human Development Index: 0.84 (Uni-
prehensive events complex in Brazil.           in the continental area. This area is con-   ted Nations Development Programme,
Founded in January 26, 1546, Santos            sidered an ecological sanctuary, compri-     2010)
is the tenth largest city in the State of      sing 231 square kilometers. The island
São Paulo. It is located in the coast and      side also has biodiversity reserves, such    Climate: Oceanic Tropical (hot summers
boasts the fifth place in the country’s Life   as the Orquidário Municipal (City Orchid     and cool winters, rain all year long)
Quality Ranking, measured according to         Greenhouse) and a huge botanical gar-
the United Nation’s HDI (Human Deve-           den with an outdoor vivarium containing      Temperature: 25ºC (annual average)
lopment Index). Its port is the largest in     more than 3,000 species of plant life.
Latin America - 13km long - and serves                                                      Elevation: 2 m (average)
as a waypoint for more than a quarter
of all cargo shipped to and from Brazil.

                                                                                                                                                                                                              Photo: State of São Paulo Image Database
The activities linked to the Port of Santos
make up for most of the income source
of the city.
Tourism, services and fishery industries
are also prominent. The discovery in
2006 of the pre-salt reservoir of oil and

                                                                                                                       Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020   4
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
SANTOS CAMPUS
                                        Santos Campus currently occupies the                 Brazilian coast, through education in the
                                        Cesário Bastos School, in Vila Mathias               areas of oil extraction and environmen-
                                        district. The historic building was pro-             tal research. The current building will be
                                        jected by architect Ramos de Azevedo                 completely occupied by the university
                                        and inaugurated in 1916. Its area is 5.2             and another one, with four floors, 65
                                        square kilometers, and it offers under-              classrooms and 15 square kilometers,
                                        graduate and graduate courses on Oil                 will be built.
                                        Engineering. New careers are to be avai-             In addition, an outpost is in the works in
                                        lable at the campus, such as Mechanical              the Port area, catering to academic and
                                        and Naval Engineering undergraduate                  cultural activities related to navigation
                                        degrees, Coastal and Ocean Manage-                   and ocean research. Warehouse 8 will
                                        ment graduate degrees, and technolo-                 accomodate the Research and Exten-
                                        gy undergraduate degrees in Botany,                  sion Outpost, with classrooms and cold
                                        Geology, Oceanography, Administration                storage facilities, as well as services for
                                        and Chemistry. The university currently              the university’s new oceanographic ship,
                                        occupies the second floor of the buil-               Alpha Delphini. The new Museum of
                                        ding, which includes an amphitheater,                Antarctic Research will be nearby, hou-
                                        six classrooms, a computer lab and a                 sed inside USP’s former oceanographic
                                        library.                                             research ship, Prof. W. Besnard. Labs
                                        Expansion is underway, aiming to con-                will also be built at the Technology Park,
                                        tribute to the exploration of the recently           starting with the Cargo Tracking, Auto-
                                        found pre-salt layer oil fields in the               mation and Logistics Lab.
                Photo: Ernani Coimbra

                                                                     Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020   5
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
SANTOS CAMPUS MAP
                                                                                          How to reach Santos?

                                                                                          Arriving at São Paulo International Air-
                                                                                          port (GRU), take a cab or shuttle (Air-
                                                                                          port Bus Service) from GRU to São Paulo
     Departamento de Engenharia de Minas e Petróleo                                       - Jabaquara Bus Terminal, go to either
     (PMI-POLI)/ Department of Mining and Petroleum Engineering
     Escola Politécnica da Universidade de São Paulo                                      Expresso Luxo, Cometa, Ultra or Rápido
     Praça Coronel Narciso de Andrade, s/n – Vila Matias –
     Santos                                                                               Brasil company counters (guichê) and
     CEP: 11013-560, Santos-SP, Brasil
     http://www.pmi.poli.usp.br                                                           take an intercity bus to Santos. Schedu-
                                                                                          les on: 
     Praça das Andradas, 45 - Centro Santos – SP
     (13) 3213-2290
     Mais informações em: https://www.buscaonibus.com.br/
     horario/sao-paulo/santos                                                             Once you arrive to Santo’s Bus Termi-
                                                                                          nal, you can take the municipal buses to
                                                                                          the PMI biulding. More informations on:
                                                                                          
                                                                                          Engineering School International Rela-
                                                                                          tions Office

                                                                                          http://www2.poli.usp.br/pt/international.
                                                                                          html

                                                                                          Phone: +55 (11) 3091-1868
                                                                                          crint.poli@usp.br

                                                                  Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020   6
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
TOURISM

Touristic Information Offices (PIT)

City Aquarium PIT
Bartolomeu de Gusmão Avenue
Open from Tuesday to Friday, from 9am
to 6pm. Saturdays, Sundays and holi-
days, from 9am to 8pm. During summer
season and in July, open every day.
Gonzaga Tram PIT
Bandeiras Square
Every day, from 8am to 8pm.
Tourist Information Center PIT

                                                                                                          Photo: Marina Almeida
Convenience area on Bartolomeu de
Gusmão Avenue, in front of Conselheiro
Nébias Avenue.
Every day, from 8am to 8pm. It also
offers tourist information about all the
Atlantic Forest Coast Area.
DISK TOUR: 0800-173887

For further information about tourist
spots (operation, location, entrance fee)
and cultural programming of Santos, as
well as a listing of hotels, restaurants,
shopping centers and malls, health,

                                                                                                          Photo: Manufatura de idéias
banking and postal agencies, taxi com-
                                            Photo: State of São Paulo Image Database

                                                                                                                                                                              Photo: State of São Paulo Image Database
panies, movie theaters, pharmacies,
supermarkets, farmers markets, public
transportation itineraries, fire depart-
ment, police, etc.
Every day, from 8am to 8pm.

                                                                                       Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020   7
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
INFORMATION                                    i

Weather                                      Time zone and schedules                     Drinking water                                        Electricity

Despite the fact that it is located          São Paulo state is inside UTC-03:00.        It’s recommended to drink filtered                    Depending on the area, the exact
just outside the tropics, Santos has         Daylight saving time (DST) adds one hour    water whenever it is possible although                voltage might be 115 V, 127 V, or 220 V.
a Tropical Climate, but since it is a        during the period beginning in October      the water of the State of São Paulo is                Dual-voltage wiring is rather common
coastal city, there is no real dry season.   and ending in March.                        potable. Santos offers a wide network                 for high-powered appliances, such as
All the months present a rainfall            In Santos street banking hours are from     of hospitals, public and private clinics.             clothes dryers and electric showers
average of more than 60 mm. Santos           10:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Commerce is            Emergency services in all hospitals and               which tend to be 220 V even in 127 V
features warm weather throughout             generally open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM,     clinics are open 24 hours a day.                      areas. In older buildings, the types A, B,
the year, though June is somewhat            though malls have a different working       If you have medical insurance, please                 C, I can still be found, but are no longer
cooler (and drier) than January. The         time: from 10:00 AM to 10:00 PM             verify if your card or papers are                     manufactured or sold in Brazil.
average temperature in the city during       (Mondays to Saturdays) and from 2:00        recognized in all hospitals in this
the month of June is 23°C, while the         PM to 8:00 PM (Sundays and holidays         country.
average temperature in January is 28°C.
Precipitation is copious, amounting to
2,081 mm annually.                           Currency and Exchange            $          Smoking

                                             For currency and money exchange             It is forbidden to smoke cigarettes, ciga-
                                             in Brazil, presenting ID and CPF (for       rillo, cigars, pipes or any other smoking
                                             Brazilians) and passport (for foreigners)   product, made of tobacco or not, in clo-
                                             is required.                                sed private and public environments, ex-
                                                                                         cept in those reserved for such purpose,
                                             Currency conversion                         properly isolated and with convenient air
               The drawing above             Banco Central do Brasil (Central Bank of    circulation. Public departments, hospitals
            represents Brazil’s official     Brazil)                                     and health centers, classrooms, libraries,
           standart power outlet, the        http://www4.bcb.gov.br/                     working areas, theaters and cinemas are
                   NBR 14136.                pec/conversao/conversao.                    non-smoking areas.
          The standart was created to        asp?id=convmoeda                            In the State of São Paulo, a fixed fine
         secure the user, avoiding the                                                   ranging from 50 to 100 times the daily
           possibility of eletric shock
                                             The official currency is the Real. Bill     minimum wage, that is, from U$400.00
            and fire. Adapters can be
                                             nominations use 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100.   (50 Dls) to U$780.00 (100 Dls), can be
             found in household and
                                             Coins come in 5, 10, 25, 50 cents and 1     applied for related offenses.
                hardware stores.
                                             real. It is suggested to change money at
                                             the airport or in one of the many Money
                                             Exchange locations in the city.

                                                                                                                       Published by USP Internacional Cooperation Office - University of São Paulo/2020   8
NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP NOTES FOR VISITOR SÃO PAULO - USP
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