Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones - ACGME

 
CONTINUE READING
Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones - ACGME
Obstetric Anesthesiology
                                                                 Milestones
                                          The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education

                                                                    Implementation Date: July 2022
                                                                      Second Revision: May 2022
                                                                       First Revision: July 2014

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                                  i
Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones

The Milestones are designed only for use in evaluation of fellows in the context of their participation in
ACGME-accredited residency or fellowship programs. The Milestones provide a framework for the
assessment of the development of the fellow in key dimensions of the elements of physician competence in
a specialty or subspecialty. They neither represent the entirety of the dimensions of the six domains of
physician competency, nor are they designed to be relevant in any other context.

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                              ii
Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones Work Group

                                                                  Kait Brennan, DO, MPH
                                                                  Laura Edgar, EdD, CAE
                                                                          Jill Mhyre, MD
                                                           Rebecca Minehart, MD, MSHPEd
                                                                       Uma Munnur, MD
                                                         Cathleen Peterson-Layne, PhD, MD
                                                                 Manuel Vallejo, MD, DMD
                                                                      Cynthia Wong, MD

The ACGME would like to thank the following organizations for their continued support in the
development of the Milestones:

                                                          American Board of Anesthesiology

                                                       Review Committee for Anesthesiology

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                             iii
Understanding Milestone Levels and Reporting

This document presents the Milestones, which programs use in a semi-annual review of fellow performance, and then report to
the ACGME. Milestones are knowledge, skills, attitudes, and other attributes for each of the ACGME Competencies organized
in a developmental framework. The narrative descriptions are targets for resident/fellow performance throughout their
educational program.

Milestones are arranged into levels. Tracking from Level 1 to Level 5 is synonymous with moving from novice to expert fellow
in the specialty or subspecialty. For each reporting period, the Clinical Competency Committee will review the completed
evaluations to select the milestone levels that best describe each learner’s current performance, abilities, and attributes for
each subcompetency.

These levels do not correspond with post-graduate year of education. Depending on previous experience, a junior fellow may
achieve higher levels early in the educational program just as a senior fellow may be at a lower level later in the educational
program. There is no predetermined timing for a resident to attain any particular level. Fellows may also regress in
achievement of their milestones. This may happen for many reasons, such as over scoring in a previous review, a disjointed
experience in a particular procedure, or a significant act by the fellow.

Selection of a level implies the fellow substantially demonstrates the milestones in that level, as well as those in lower levels
(see the diagram on page v).

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                             iv
Additional Notes

Level 4 is designed as a graduation goal but does not represent a graduation requirement. Making decisions about readiness
for graduation and unsupervised practice is the purview of the program director. Furthermore, Milestones 2.0 include revisions
and changes that preclude using Milestones as a sole assessment in high-stakes decisions (i.e., determination of eligibility for
certification or credentialing). Level 5 is designed to represent an expert fellow whose achievements in a subcompetency are
greater than the expectation. Milestones are primarily designed for formative, developmental purposes to support continuous
quality improvement for individual learners, education programs, and the specialty. The ACGME and its partners will continue
to evaluate and perform research on the Milestones to assess their impact and value.

Some milestone descriptions include statements about performing independently. These activities must occur in conformity to
ACGME supervision guidelines as described in the Program Requirements, as well as to institutional and program policies. For
example, a fellow who performs a procedure independently must, at a minimum, be supervised through oversight.

A Supplemental Guide is also available to provide the intent of each subcompetency, examples for each level, assessment
methods or tools, and other available resources. The Supplemental Guide, like examples contained within the Milestones, is
designed only to assist the program director and Clinical Competency Committee and is not meant to demonstrate any
required element or outcome.

Additional resources are available in the Milestones section of the ACGME website. Follow the links under “What We Do” at
www.acgme.org.

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                              v
The diagram below presents an example set of milestones for one sub-competency in the same format as the ACGME
         Report Worksheet. For each reporting period, a fellow’s performance on the milestones for each sub-competency will be
         indicated by selecting the level of milestones that best describes that fellow’s performance in relation to those milestones.

                            Selecting a response box in the                        Selecting a response box on the line in
                            middle of a level implies that                         between levels indicates that milestones
                            milestones in that level and in lower                  in lower levels have been substantially
                            levels have been substantially                         demonstrated as well as some
                            demonstrated.                                          milestones in the higher level(s).

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                             vi
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Patient Care 1: Technical Skills in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Consistently, safely,             Troubleshoots and                   Consistently, safely,               Independently                    Serves as a consultant
 and efficiently                   manages problems or                 and efficiently performs            troubleshoots and                for initiation,
 performs neuraxial                complications                       neuraxial anesthesia,               manages problems or              management, and
 anesthesia with                   associated with                     including use of                    complications                    troubleshooting of
 minimal complications             neuraxial anesthesia,               neuraxial ultrasound, in            associated with                  technically challenging
 in low-risk patients              with assistance (e.g.,              high-risk or complex                neuraxial anesthesia             neuraxial anesthesia
                                   provides effective                  patients and/or
                                   analgesia and                       emergent situations
                                   anesthesia)

 Consistently, safely,             Safely provides general             Demonstrates                        Consistently, safely,            Serves as a consultant
 and efficiently                   anesthesia in emergent              advanced airway skills,             and efficiently                  for management of
 performs general                  clinical situations                 including the                       performs general                 complex general
 anesthesia with                                                       management of a                     anesthesia with                  anesthetics of a
 minimal complications                                                 difficult airway                    minimal complications            pregnant patient
 in low-risk patients and                                                                                  in high-risk or
 identifies patients who                                                                                   complex patients,
 need modification of                                                                                      including airway
 plan for general                                                                                          management
 anesthesia

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Assessable

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        1
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Patient Care 2: Triage and Coordination of Obstetric Anesthesia Care

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Identifies risk factors           Identifies risk factors             Formulates and tailors              Adapts the anesthetic            Designs and
 that may predispose               that may predispose                 anesthetic plans that               plan to balance the              implements
 patients to common                patients to complex or              include consideration of            ethical and other well-          multidisciplinary
 medical or obstetric              uncommon medical or                 medical, obstetric, and             being considerations             institutional protocols
 complications and                 obstetric complications             anesthetic risk factors,            for the infant and the           for efficient diagnosis
 develops a                        and identifies the need             as well as patient                  mother in complex                and coordination of
 comprehensive                     for additional evaluation           preference and                      clinical situations              care for pregnant
 anesthetic plan for                                                   available resources, for                                             patients with specific
 patients requiring                                                    patients requiring                                                   high-risk conditions
 routine care                                                          complex care

 Defines clinically                Coordinates and works               Directs resources to                Proactively advocates            Develops policies and
 appropriate priorities            cooperatively with other            optimize care for                   for and directs                  procedures with the
 when caring for                   members of the                      multiple patients                   resources to optimize            interprofessional team
 multiple obstetric                obstetric anesthesia                simultaneously                      care for multiple                to address high patient
 patients and identifies           care team                                                               patients with complex            workload and other
 limited resources                                                                                         needs simultaneously             institutional barriers to
                                                                                                                                            care

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Assessable

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        2
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Patient Care 3: Crisis Management for the Obstetric Patient

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Participates as a                 Participates as a                   Develops and executes               Assumes leadership               Serves as a consultant
 member of the crisis              member of the crisis                a plan to manage                    of a crisis response             in critical situations, and
 response team;                    response team;                      uncommon clinical                   team                             is a resource to others
 constructs                        constructs appropriately            crises in a patient with                                             in the care team
 appropriately                     prioritized differential            complex comorbidities
 prioritized differential          diagnoses that include
 diagnoses that include            the most likely
 the most likely                   etiologies for
 etiologies for common,            uncommon, acute
 acute clinical                    clinical deterioration;
 deterioration; and                and initiates
 initiates appropriate             appropriate therapy
 therapy

 Recognizes and                    Recognizes major                    Directs the                         Organizes resources              Designs and
 initiates treatment of            anesthetic                          management of major                 for interdisciplinary            implements institutional
 common anesthetic                 complications, and                  anesthetic                          and interprofessional            policies and protocols
 complications and                 participates in the multi-          complications                       management of                    for the management of
 adverse events                    disciplinary                                                            patient complications            anesthetic
                                   management team                                                                                          complications and
                                                                                                                                            crises

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Assessable

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                          3
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Patient Care 4: Antepartum Consultation, Assessment, and Peri-Anesthetic Care Planning

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Performs an                       Performs an                         Performs an                         Advises the                      Coordinates the
 assessment and                    assessment and                      assessment and                      multidisciplinary team           multidisciplinary team
 formulates a plan for             formulates an                       formulates an                       and integrates the               involved in the care of
 pregnant patients,                anesthetic plan for                 anesthetic plan for                 anesthetic plans into            medically complex and
 including common                  complex pregnant                    critically ill pregnant             the care of medically            critically ill obstetric
 issues that impact                patients                            patients                            complex and critically           patients
 obstetric anesthesia                                                                                      ill obstetric patients
 care

 Describes the use of a            For simple                          For complex                         Manages complex                  Is recognized as an
 consultation and lists            consultations,                      consultations,                      consultations                    expert in providing
 useful resources                  delineates the clinical             delineates the clinical             independently,                   comprehensive
                                   question, obtains                   question, obtains                   including addressing             consultations
                                   additional clinical                 additional clinical                 conflicting
                                   information, can access             information, applies                management goals
                                   available resources,                relevant resources, and             with comprehensive,
                                   recommends next                     recommends next steps               timely documentation
                                   steps, and completes                with assistance;                    of findings and
                                   documentation, with                 manages simple                      recommendations
                                   assistance                          consultations
                                                                       independently

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Assessable

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        4
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Patient Care 5: Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Obstetric Patients

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                           Level 5
 Independently selects             Uses point-of-care                  Uses point-of-care                  Expertly uses point-of-           Participates in the
 proper ultrasound                 ultrasound to identify              ultrasound to assess                care ultrasound to                development of
 equipment and                     common problems                     clinically complex                  diagnose and develop              institutional protocols
 settings for indicated                                                situations                          a management plan                 for point-of-care
 scenarios and                                                                                                                               ultrasound
 conducts and
 interprets point-of-care
 ultrasound

 Identifies neuraxial              Uses ultrasound to                  Uses ultrasound to                  Expertly uses                     Promotes the use of
 anatomy on ultrasound             identify interspinous               identify interspinous               ultrasound to identify            neuraxial ultrasound for
                                   spaces and the midline              spaces and the midline              interspinous spaces               new and emerging
                                   in patients with                    in patients with complex            and the midline in                indications
                                   uncomplicated                       neuraxial anatomy                   patients with complex
                                   neuraxial anatomy                                                       neuraxial anatomy

                                   Uses ultrasound for                 Uses ultrasound for                 Expertly uses
                                   performance of truncal              performance of truncal              ultrasound for
                                   blocks in patients with             blocks in patients with             performance of truncal
                                   uncomplicated anatomy               complex anatomy                     blocks in patients with
                                                                                                           complex anatomy

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Assessable

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        5
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Medical Knowledge 1: Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Demonstrates                      Demonstrates                        Demonstrates
 knowledge of the                  knowledge of the                    knowledge of the
 implications of altered           anesthetic implications             evidence base that
 maternal anatomy and              of altered maternal                 underpins anesthetic
 physiology for the                anatomy and                         management of
 anesthetic care of                physiology for the care             common and complex                  Integrates knowledge             Integrates knowledge of
 healthy patients                  of patients with                    conditions                          of maternal anatomy,             maternal anatomy,
                                   coexisting medical                                                      physiology, and the              physiology, and the
                                   conditions (e.g., human                                                 obstetric management             obstetric management
                                   immunodeficiency virus                                                  plan to develop an               plan to serve as a
                                   (HIV), cardiac disease,                                                 anesthetic                       consultant in obstetric
                                   pulmonary                                                               management plan for              anesthesiology
                                   hypertension)                                                           a patient with
                                                                                                           coexisting disease
 Demonstrates                      Demonstrates                        Demonstrates                        and obstetric
 knowledge of obstetric            knowledge of obstetric              knowledge of the                    comorbidities
 management,                       management, including               evidence base that
 including indications             indications for delivery            underpins obstetric
 for delivery and                  and expected                        management of
 expected                          complications, in                   common and complex
 complications, in                 patients with complex               conditions
 healthy, low-risk                 comorbidities
 patients

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Assessable

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        6
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Medical Knowledge 2: Obstetrics and Neonatology Knowledge Applied to Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Demonstrates basic                Demonstrates basic                  Demonstrates                        Demonstrates                     Exhibits detailed and
 knowledge of normal               knowledge of abnormal               comprehensive                       knowledge of how                 up-to-date knowledge
 newborn physiology                newborn physiology                  knowledge of normal                 newborn physiology               of current research in
                                                                       and abnormal newborn                impacts delivery                 obstetrics and
                                                                       physiology                          planning                         neonatology

 Demonstrates                      Demonstrates                        Integrates knowledge of             Works collaboratively            Serves as a consultant
 knowledge of the                  knowledge of the                    the medically complex               with the                         for fetal surgery
 impact of anesthesia              medically complex                   neonate into the                    multidisciplinary team
 on the mother and                 neonate and how it                  development of the                  to prioritize
 fetus                             impacts the anesthetic              anesthetic plan                     anesthetic, obstetric,
                                   plan                                                                    and neonatal
                                                                                                           considerations of the
                                                                                                           medically complex
                                                                                                           mother-fetal dyad

 Demonstrates                      Demonstrates                        Demonstrates                        Incorporates data                Serves as a consultant
 knowledge of basic                knowledge of measures               knowledge of how fetal              about fetal well-being           in the development of
 fetal heart rate                  of fetal well-being (e.g.,          well-being data impacts             in the development of            an anesthetic plan for
 patterns                          biophysical profile)                delivery planning                   an anesthetic plan               fetal well-being

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Assessable

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        7
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Systems-Based Practice 1: Patient Safety and Quality Improvement in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Demonstrates                      Identifies system                   Participates in analysis            Conducts analysis of             Actively engages teams
 knowledge of common               factors that lead to                of patient safety events            patient safety events            and processes to
 events that impact                patient safety events               (simulated or actual)               and offers error                 modify systems to
 patient safety                                                                                            prevention strategies            prevent patient safety
                                                                                                           (simulated or actual)            events

 Demonstrates                      Reports patient safety              Participates in                     Discloses patient                Acts as a role model or
 knowledge of how to               events through                      disclosure of patient               safety events to                 mentors others in the
 report patient safety             institutional reporting             safety events to                    patients and patients’           disclosure of patient
 events                            systems (simulated or               patients and patients’              families (simulated or           safety events
                                   actual)                             families (simulated or              actual)
                                                                       actual)

 Demonstrates                      Describes departmental              Participates in                     Demonstrates the                 Creates, implements,
 knowledge of basic                quality improvement                 department quality                  skills required to               and assesses quality
 quality improvement               initiatives                         improvement initiatives             identify, develop,               improvement initiatives
 methodologies and                                                                                         implement, and                   at the institutional level
 metrics                                                                                                   analyze a quality                or above
                                                                                                           improvement project

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                         8
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Systems-Based Practice 2: System Navigation for Patient-Centered Care in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Demonstrates                      Coordinates care of                 Coordinates care of                 Role models effective            Analyzes the process of
 knowledge of care                 patients in routine                 patients in complex                 coordination of                  care coordination and
 coordination                      clinical situations                 clinical situations                 patient-centered care            participates in the
                                   effectively using the               effectively using the               among different                  design and
                                   roles of                            roles of                            disciplines and                  implementation of
                                   interprofessional team              interprofessional team              specialties                      improvements
                                   members                             members

 Identifies and performs           Identifies and performs             Performs safe and                   Role models and                  Improves quality of
 key elements for safe             safe and effective                  effective transitions of            advocates for safe               transitions of care
 and effective                     transitions of                      care/hand-offs in                   and effective                    within and across
 transitions of care and           care/hand-offs in                   complex clinical                    transitions of                   health care delivery
 hand-offs                         routine clinical                    situations                          care/hand-offs within            systems to optimize
                                   situations                                                              and across health                patient outcomes
                                                                                                           care delivery systems

 Demonstrates                      Identifies specific                 Uses institutional                  Participates in                  Advocates for
 knowledge of                      population and                      resources effectively to            changing and                     populations and
 population and                    community health                    meet the needs of a                 adapting practice to             communities with health
 community health                  needs and inequities for            patient population and              provide for the needs            care inequities in the
 needs and inequities              the local population                community                           of specific populations          peri-operative setting

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        9
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Systems-Based Practice 3: Physician Role in Health Care Systems in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Identifies key                    Describes how                       Discusses how                       Manages various                  Advocates for or leads
 components of the                 components of a                     individual practice                 components of the                systems change that
 complex health care               complex health care                 affects the broader                 complex maternal                 enhances high-value,
 system (e.g., hospital,           system are interrelated,            system (e.g., length of             health care system to            efficient, and effective
 finance, personnel,               and how they impact                 stay, readmission rates,            provide efficient and            maternal-fetal care
 technology)                       patient care                        clinical efficiency)                effective patient care
                                                                                                           and transitions of care

 States factors                    Documents anesthetic                Explains the impact of              Practices and                    Engages in external
 impacting the costs of            detail to facilitate                documentation on                    advocates for cost-              activities related to
 anesthetic care                   accurate billing and                billing and                         effective maternal               advocacy for cost-
                                   reimbursement                       reimbursement                       patient care                     effective maternal care

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        10
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Practice-Based Learning and Improvement 1: Evidence-Based Practice and Scholarship in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Completes assigned/               Critically evaluates the            Independently                       Participates in                  Participates in editorial
 recommended                       scientific literature and           integrates evidence-                development of                   reviews and other
 readings and reviews              understands limitations             based practices into                evidence-based                   scholarly activity for
 literature related to             in addressing clinical              clinical care                       clinical protocols and           peer-reviewed medical
 specific patient                  issues                                                                  guidelines                       journals
 problems

 Participates in journal           Uses self-directed                  Participates in scholarly           Disseminates                     Participates in and
 clubs, morbidity and              literature review to                activity related to the             scholarly activity (e.g.,        leads professional
 mortality conferences,            modify patient care                 subspecialty                        abstract presentation,           society and other
 and other educational                                                                                     manuscript                       activities to advance
 activities                                                                                                submission)                      scholarship

 Comments:
                                                                                                                               Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        11
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Practice-Based Learning and Improvement 2: Reflective Practice and Commitment to Personal Growth in Obstetric
 Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Accepts responsibility            Demonstrates                        Seeks performance                   Intentionally seeks              Role models
 for personal and                  openness to                         data episodically, with             performance data                 consistently seeking
 professional                      performance data                    adaptability and                    consistently, with               performance data with
 development by                    (feedback and other                 humility                            adaptability and                 adaptability and humility
 establishing goals                input) to inform goals                                                  humility

 Identifies the factors            Analyzes and                        Institutes behavioral               Considers alternatives Models reflective
 that contribute to                acknowledges the                    change(s) to improve                to improve             practice
 performance deficits              factors that contribute             performance                         performance
                                   to performance deficits

 Actively seeks                    Designs and                         Independently creates               Integrates                       Facilitates the design
 opportunities to                  implements a learning               and implements a                    performance data to              and implementation of
 improve                           plan, with prompting                learning plan                       adapt the learning               learning plans for
                                                                                                           plan                             others

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        12
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Practice-Based Learning and Improvement 3: Mentorship and Teaching in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Demonstrates self-                Teaches medical                     Teaches health                      Organizes                        Designs and
 awareness and                     students, residents, and            professionals in formal             educational activities           implements clinical
 identifies gaps in                patients in informal                settings (e.g., nursing             at the program level;            rotations, curricula, or
 knowledge, skills, and            settings; seeks faculty             in-service training,                mentors residents and            learning and
 experience;                       mentorship for self                 residency teaching                  other health care                assessment tools;
 incorporates feedback                                                 conference); mentors                professionals                    models and teaches
                                                                       medical students                                                     mentoring to others

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        13
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Professionalism 1: Professional Behavior and Ethical Principles in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Identifies potential              Demonstrates insight                Demonstrates                        Recognizes situations            Coaches others when
 triggers for                      into professional                   professional behavior in            that may trigger                 their behavior fails to
 professionalism lapses            behavior in routine                 complex or stressful                professionalism                  meet professional
                                   situations                          situations                          lapses and intervenes            expectations
                                                                                                           to prevent lapses in
                                                                                                           oneself

 Describes when and                Takes responsibility for            Recognizes need to                  Actively solicits help
 how to report lapses in           one’s own                           seek help in managing               and acts on
 professionalism                   professionalism lapses              and resolving complex               recommendations to
                                                                       interpersonal situations            resolve complex
                                                                                                           interpersonal
                                                                                                           situations

 Demonstrates                      Analyzes                            Analyzes complex                    Recognizes and uses              Identifies and seeks to
 knowledge of the                  straightforward                     situations using ethical            resources for                    address system-level
 ethical principles                situations using ethical            principles                          managing and                     factors that induce or
 underlying patient care           principles                                                              resolving ethical                exacerbate ethical
                                                                                                           dilemmas                         problems or impede
                                                                                                                                            their resolution

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        14
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Professionalism 2: Accountability/Conscientiousness in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Responds promptly to              Performs tasks and                  Performs tasks and                  Prioritizes tasks and
 requests or reminders             responsibilities in a               responsibilities in a               responsibilities in a
 to complete tasks                 timely manner                       timely manner with                  timely manner with
                                                                       appropriate attention to            appropriate attention
                                                                       detail in routine                   to detail in complex or
                                                                       situations                          stressful situations

 Takes responsibility for          Recognizes situations               Takes responsibility for            Proactively                      Designs and
 failure to complete               that may impact one’s               tasks not completed in              implements strategies            implements an
 tasks                             own ability to complete             a timely manner and                 to ensure that the               institutional systems
                                   tasks and                           identifies strategies to            needs of patients,               approach to ensure
                                   responsibilities in a               prevent recurrence                  teams, and systems               timely task completion
                                   timely manner                                                           are met                          and shared
                                                                                                                                            responsibility

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        15
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Professionalism 3: Well-Being in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Recognizes the                    Lists available                     With assistance,                    Independently                    Creates institutional-
 importance of                     resources for personal              proposes a plan to                  develops a plan to               level interventions that
 addressing personal               and professional well-              promote personal and                promote personal and             promote colleagues’
 and professional well-            being                               professional well-being             professional well-               well-being
 being                                                                                                     being

                                   Describes institutional             Recognizes which                    Describes institutional          Describes institutional
                                   resources that are                  institutional factors               factors that positively          programs designed to
                                   meant to promote well-              affect well-being                   and/or negatively                examine systemic
                                   being                                                                   affect well-being                contributors to burnout

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

This subcompetency is not intended to evaluate a fellow’s well-being. Rather, the intent is to ensure that each fellow has the fundamental
knowledge of factors that affect well-being, the mechanisms by which those factors affect well-being, and available resources and tools to
improve well-being.

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        16
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Interpersonal and Communication Skills 1: Patient- and Family-Centered Communication in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Communicates with                 Customizes                          Explains complex and                Facilitates difficult            Mentors others in the
 patients and their                communication in the                difficult information to            discussions with                 facilitation of crucial
 families in an                    setting of personal                 patients and patients’              patients and patients’           conversations
 understandable and                biases and barriers with            families                            families
 respectful manner                 patients and patients’
                                   families

 Provides timely                   Actively listens to                 Uses shared decision-               Effectively negotiates           Mentors others in
 updates to patients               patients and patients’              making to make a                    and manages conflict             conflict resolution
 and patients’ families            families to elicit patient          personalized care plan              among patients,
                                   preferences and                                                         patients’ families, and
                                   expectations                                                            the health care team

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        17
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Interpersonal and Communication Skills 2: Patient Counseling in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                              Level 3                            Level 4                          Level 5
 Demonstrates                      Answers questions                    Counsels patients                  Counsels patients                Counsels patients
 understanding of the              about treatment plans                through the decision-              through the decision-            through the decision-
 informed consent                  and seeks guidance                   making process,                    making process,                  making process,
 process                           when appropriate                     including answering                including answering              including answering
                                                                        questions, for simple              questions, for                   questions, for
                                                                        clinical problems                  complex clinical                 uncommon clinical
                                                                                                           problems                         problems

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        18
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Interpersonal and Communication Skills 3: Interprofessional and Team Communication in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Respectfully requests             Clearly, concisely, and             Uses closed-loop                    Coordinates                      Role models flexible
 or receives                       promptly requests or                communication to verify             recommendations                  communication
 consultations                     responds to a request               understanding                       from different                   strategies that value
                                   for consultation                                                        members of the                   input from all health
                                                                                                           health care team to              care team members,
                                                                                                           optimize patient care            resolving conflict when
                                                                                                                                            needed

 Uses language that                Communicates                        Adapts communication                Maintains effective              Leads an after-event
 values all members of             information effectively             style to fit team needs             communication in                 debrief of the health
 the health care team              with all health care                                                    crisis situations                care team
                                   team members

 Respectfully receives             Solicits feedback on                Communicates                        Communicates                     Facilitates regular
 feedback from the                 performance as a                    concerns and provides               constructive feedback            health care team-based
 health care team                  member of the health                feedback to peers and               to superiors                     feedback in complex
                                   care team                           learners                                                             situations

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                        19
Version 2                                                    Obstetric Anesthesiology, ACGME Report Worksheet

 Interpersonal and Communication Skills 4: Communication within Health Care Systems in Obstetric Anesthesiology

 Level 1                           Level 2                             Level 3                             Level 4                          Level 5
 Accurately records                Accurately records                  Accurately records                  Uses medical record              Explores innovative
 information in the                information in the                  information in the                  functionality to                 uses of the medical
 patient record;                   anesthetic record for               anesthetic record and               highlight challenges in          record to facilitate peri-
 demonstrates judicious            non-complex cases                   communicates complex                anesthetic care to               operative management
 use of documentation                                                  care decisions for                  facilitate future peri-
 shortcuts                                                             complex cases                       operative
                                                                                                           management

 Safeguards patients’              Documents required                  Appropriately selects               Models exemplary                 Guides departmental or
 personal health                   data in formats                     direct and indirect                 written or verbal                institutional policies and
 information                       specified by institutional          forms of communication              communication                    procedures around
                                   policy                              based on context                                                     communication

 Communicates                      Respectfully                        Respectfully                        Uses appropriate                 Initiates difficult
 through appropriate               communicates                        communicates                        channels to offer clear          conversations with
 channels as required              concerns about the                  concerns about the                  and constructive                 appropriate
 by institutional policy           system                              system and contributes              suggestions to                   stakeholders to improve
                                                                       to solutions                        improve the system               the system

 Comments:
                                                                                                                              Not Yet Completed Level 1

©2022 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME)
All rights reserved except the copyright owners grant third parties the right to use the Obstetric Anesthesiology Milestones on a non-exclusive basis for educational
purposes.
                                                                                                                                                                         20
You can also read