Pipeline Technology Conference 2011 - Perspective on the Development of European Gas Infrastructure Hannover 4th April 2011; Oliver Giese
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Pipeline Technology Conference 2011 Perspective on the Development of European Gas Infrastructure Hannover 4th April 2011; Oliver Giese
Contents
1. Activities of E.ON
2. Gas Reserves and Gas Demand
3. European Natural Gas Transmission System
4. Nord Stream as an example of a successful Pipeline Project
5. Perspective on the Development of European Gas Infrastructure -
Conclusion
2
1. Our Group Units accompany our activities along
the whole value chain
Long term contracts
Storage
Exploration &
Trading Distribution Retail/Sales
Production
Transmission
LNG
3
1. Corporate structure of E.ON Ruhrgas
E.ON AG
Global Gas
E.ON Ruhrgas AG
Central Functions
Gas Technology & Energy Systems
Portfoliomanagement
Competence Centre
E&P LTC LNG
Exploration & Liquefied
Long Term Contracts
Production Natural Gas
ISB
Infrastructure Sales
Shareholdings
E.ON Open Grid
Gas Storage Europe
4
Gas Technology & Energy Systems
Competence Centre
1. Topics of Competence Centre are settled along the whole Value Chain
Generation / Supply Transport Storage Distribution End-use
Gas System
E&P LNG
UGS MP/LP-Grid
LTC Pipeline
Power Storage Gas Mobility
Gas Metering and Quality Control Gas & Renewables
H2 & CO2 Transport
Carbon Sourcing & Technical Cooperation Carbon Sourcing Efficiency & Buildings
Smart Gas Grid / Smart Meter Smart Meter
Power System
Distributed Generation
RES power
HV-Grid MV/LV-Grid
conv. power
5
Contents
1. Activities of E.ON
2. Gas Reserves and Gas Demand
3. European Natural Gas Transmission System
4. Nord Stream as an example of a successful Pipeline Project
5. Perspective on the Development of European Gas Infrastructure -
Conclusion
6
2. Perspectives of Gas Supply for Europe (EU-27)
bcm
Import dependency of Europe remains; Projects in the future
tendency: increasing (dependent on trend of demand
500
Interdependencies between previous
other*
regional submarkets all over the world
ALG
will further increase
RUS EU-imports
Competition regarding resources on the 250
international markets will grow NOR
Number of important producers outside
EU will remain limited and their position EU own production
will stay strong
2009 2015 2020 2030
*) i.e., Egypt, Qatar, Nigeria
Basis for EU imports: Contracted quantities of gas, expected
extensions of contracts and additional quantities for EU-market
7
2. World Gas Reserves
proved recoverable natural gas reserves: 177.0 trillion m³
C.I.S./
Europe 56.4 Central
Europe
8.7 4.8
North America 73.3
Far
14.0 12.2
Middle East
East
7.6 Africa
South America
1 m³ = 11.5 kWh
1 January 2009
Source: Oil & Gas Journal
8
Contents
1. Activities of E.ON
2. Gas Reserves and Gas Demand
3. European Natural Gas Transmission System
4. Nord Stream as an example of a successful Pipeline Project
5. Perspective on the Development of European Gas Infrastructure -
Conclusion
9
3. Pipeline Gas imports are actually transited via 3 Main
Corridors to the European Market; 4th Corridor is needed
21%
from Russia 23%
from the North
Sea (Norway, UK)
from North Africa 36%
(Algeria / Libya)
from Central Asia
/ Middle East
20%
103. Connecting Europe with new gas reserves via TAP
TAP is a commercially & technically viable gas pipeline project linking Europe to new gas sources
TAP contributes to increased security of energy supply in Europe
TAP meets the needs of producers, shippers and buyers
Gas reserves in trillion
m3
113. TAP - the shortest and most cost effective way to Europe
TAP is a cost effective option (both CAPEX and OPEX)
Uses existing infrastructure and therefore can flexibly developed in a step by step approval
SD II gas to fill TAP’s initial capacity of 10 bcm per year
No other volumes required for the pipeline at this stage
12Contents
1. Activities of E.ON
2. Gas Reserves and Gas Demand
3. European Natural Gas Transmission System
4. Nord Stream as an example of a successful Pipeline Project
5. Perspective on the Development of European Gas Infrastructure -
Conclusion
134. The Nord Stream Project
since 10 June 2008 since 1 July 2010
51% 15.5% 15.5% 9% 9%
Nord Stream
Two parallel offshore pipelines of 1,224 km (transport capacity 55 bcm per year)
A direct and fixed link between Russia’s vast proven gas reserves and the European Union
An additional route complementing Existing network and other planned pipelines
Infrastructure project ‘of European interest’ within the framework of the EU’s TEN-E guidelines
Feasibility Pipeline Applications & Financing Laying Commissioning Laying Commissioning
Study design EIA Permitting Phase I & II Line 1 Line 1 Line 2 Line 2
1997-1999 2005 - 2009 2006-2008 2009 2010 2010-2011 2011 2011-2012 2012
144. Over 1,100 km of the first pipeline laid until date
2010 April
Castoro Sei (C6)
KP7.5
May
KP297 June
KP350
Castoro Dieci (C10)
July
KP451
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Solitaire
KP675
Nov.
Dec.
Location Castoro 6: ~KP 800 (125 km open) 2011 Jan.
Feb.
March
KP1195
April
* KP = Kilometre Point 15
As of 29. March 20114. Allseas' Pipelay Capabilities under Arctic Conditions
164. Nord Stream’s onshore connections to the European network – OPAL & NEL
enable to distribute new Volumes into the European Gas Market
OPAL (Greifswald – Olbernhau) Greifswal
d
478 km / DN 1400 / PN 100
NEL
Compressor Station Radeland OPA
2 x 33,4 MW L
1 x 32,0 MW Rehde
n
Construction Progress: 99% Radelan
d
Planned Completion: October 2011
Olbernha
NEL (Greifswald – Rehden) u
440 km / DN 1400 / PN 100
Construction Start: March 2011
Planned Completion: November
2012
1717Contents
1. Activities of E.ON
2. Gas Reserves and Gas Demand
3. European Natural Gas Transmission System
4. Nord Stream as an example of a successful Pipeline Project
5. Perspective on the Development of European Gas Infrastructure -
Conclusion
185. E.ON welcomes and endorses the approaches expressed by the
EU COM on Energy Infrastructure Priorities for 2020
Energy Infrastructure Priorities for 2020 +
Improving internal market in Europe
regarding cross-border interconnec-
tions, integration of isolated regions
and competitiveness BEMIP Gas
2020 goals and reduction of
greenhouse gas emissions until 2050
can only be achieved with sufficient
and adequate grid infrastructure
Security of energy supply is a key
North-South Gas
element of European Energy policy Corridor in Western North-South Gas
leading to investment obligations in Europe Interconnections
infrastructure
Southern Gas
Completely new infrastructure Corridor
policy needed
19195. EU COM should support important infrastructure projects
primarily by providing an appropriate regulatory framework
E.ON’s Position on Energy Infrastructure Priorities for 2020 +
The identification and development of important infrastructure
Priority priority areas, especially concerning new import routes for gas should
corridors be a joint project of energy companies, Member States and the EU COM.
Selection of The selection of projects that are to receive preferential treatment
important regarding facilitated processes should involve a dynamic selection
projects procedure based on transparent criteria and markets’ requirements.
EU COM could potentially facilitate the sharing of best practice
Authorization between Member States at national and local level and help to ensure a
procedures framework for co-operation between the relevant authorities.
Current capital market-based system for financing grid investments
Financing should be kept. Existing national regulatory frameworks have to be
adapted to allow an appropriate return on investment.
205. Transportation tariffs have to provide security for investors
taking over risks for major infrastructure investments
E.ON’ s requirements for infrastructure projects
Project joint ventures of non-TSO project sponsors are
an efficient concept for the realization of multinational
import projects parallel to TSO-driven projects
High investment-costs are necessary for the
implementation of major transmission systems
Return on capital employed need to correspond with
investor objectives
Project risks need to be considered adequately
Long-term transportation contracts are backbone for
investments
For transmission systems with strong transit character an
exemption from regulation is important, i.e. tarification
will be defined by investors
21 21Thank you for your attention ! Oliver Giese Senior Vice President Infrastructure Interests, E.ON Ruhrgas AG oliver.giese@eon-ruhrgas.com
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