3GPP Overview: The Standardization Ecosystem for Global Mobile Systems - Adrian Scrase, ETSI CTO, Head of 3GPP Mobile Competence Centre
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3GPP
© 3GPP 2012Overview:
The Standardization Ecosystem for Global Mobile Systems
Adrian Scrase, ETSI CTO,
Head of 3GPP Mobile Competence Centre
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 1
The Eco-system for Global Mobile Standards
ITU-R/T
Direct
3GPP Market Partners Requirements
Cross reference
Requirements
via
Member
contributions
Reference to
3GPP specs
SDO Partners
5G Projects govern the project
& transpose 3GPP Terminal certification
specs locally based on 3GPP specs
EU Japan Korea China North America India
The role of 3GPP
3GPP is part of the invention, proof of
concept, standardization, trials,
commercialization …cycle
Its role is to specify and maintain a
complete system description for mobile
telecommunications
The system description is characterized by a© 3GPP 2012
number of standardized interfaces, not a
description of standardized deployment
This standardization approach enables an
interoperable, multi-vendor approach to
(Graphic ©Qualcomm)
deployment and generates mass market
economies of scale, without stifling
innovation
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 3
The 3GPP evolution path
3G / UMTS
• Circuit Switched (CS) & Packet Switched (PS) Domains in parallel
LTE
• All IP
• Mobile Broadband
• Voice over LTE (IMS/VoLTE) © 3GPP 2012
LTE Advanced and LTE Advanced Pro
• Paves the way for 5G
• Cellular Internet of Things
• Mission Critical Push To Talk
• Dedicated Core Networks, Traffic Steering, ...
5G
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 4
Where are we now?
3GPP continues to expand the LTE platform to
improve its efficiency to meet the mobile broadband
demand
© 3GPP 2012
3GPP is on schedule with the standardization of 5G,
addressing the expanded connectivity needs of the
future
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 5
A Global Partnership Project
3GPP Member companies participate via one or more of the
Organizational Partners (OPs). Each OP is a recognized Standards
Development Organization (SDO) from their country or region
ARIB (Japan)
ATIS (USA)
CCSA (China)
ETSI (Based in Europe, © 3GPP 2012
but global membership)
TTA (Korea)
TTC (Japan)
TSDSI (India)
Africa, Latin America, and Australia have no SDO present, so companies
participate through one-of-the-above.
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 6
Member Participation
Participation in 3GPP, 599 member organizations in 41 territories from:
• Africa
• Asia (especially China, India, Japan and Korea)
• Australia
• Greater Europe
• North America
© 3GPP 2012
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 7
But the 3GPP population is changing
3GPP Members now include, for example:
• Advertising (e.g., Google)
• Aerospace (e.g., Lockheed Martin, BAE)
• Agricultural machinery manufacturers (e.g., John Deere, Husqvana)
• Automotive manufactures (e.g, Volkswagen, Volvo, Toyota)
• Broadcasting Community (e.g., EBU, BBC, TDF)
• Energy Sector (e.g., Legrand) © 3GPP 2012
• Environment (e.g., Veolia)
• Factory Automation companies (e.g., ABB, Siemens)
• Public Safety (e.g., Dutch Police, UK Home Office, BDBOS, Firstnet)
• Rail (e.g., International Union of Railways)
• Retail Sector (e.g., Alibaba)
• Satellite Community (e.g., ESO, Inmarsat)
• Social Media (e.g., Facebook)
Full listing available here:
http://www.3gpp.org/about-3gpp/membership
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 8
Market Representation Partners
• Market representation partners offer market advice to 3GPP and
may bring into 3GPP a consensus view of market requirements
(e.g., services, features and functionality) falling within the 3GPP
scope.
• 3GPP currently has 18 market representation partners:
5G Americas, Mobility Development Group
© 3GPP 2012
5G Automotive Association, (formerly CDG),
5G Infrastructure Association, NGMN Alliance,
Broadband India Forum, Public Safety Communication
Cellular Operators Association Europe (PSCE) Forum,
of India, Small Cell Forum,
CTIA, The Critical Communications
Global Certification Forum Association,
Global mobile Suppliers TD Industry Alliance,
Association, TD-Forum,
GSMA, Wireless Broadband Alliance
IPV6 Forum,
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 9
Project Coordination Group (PCG)
TSG RAN TSG CT TSG SA
Radio Access Network Core Network & Terminals Service & Systems Aspects
RAN WG1 CT WG1 SA WG1
Radio Layer 1 spec MM/CC/SM (lu) Services
RAN WG2 CT WG3 SA WG2
Radio Layer 2 spec Interworking with external Architecture
Radio Layer 3 RR spec networks
RAN WG3
© 3GPP 2012 SA WG3
CT WG4
lub spec, lur spec, lu spec Security
MAP/GTP/BCH/SS
UTRAN O&M requirements
SA WG4
RAN WG4 CT WG6 Codec
Radio Performance Smart Card Application Aspects
Protocol aspects SA WG5
Telecom Management
RAN WG5
Mobile Terminal SA WG6
Conformance Testing Mission-critical applications
RAN WG6
GSM EDGE
Radio Access Network
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 10Meetings and Output
Subject:
Requirements 21 series
Service aspects ("stage 1") 22 series
Technical realization ("stage 2") 23 series
Signalling protocols ("stage 3") - user equipment to network 24 series
Radio aspects 25 series
CODECs 26 series
Data 27 series
Signalling protocols ("stage 3") -(RSS-CN) and OAM&P and Charging
© 3GPPfrom
(overflow 201232.- range) 28 series
Signalling protocols ("stage 3") - intra-fixed-network 29 series
Programme management 30 series
Subscriber Identity Module (SIM / USIM), IC Cards. Test specs. 31 series
OAM&P and Charging 32 series
Security aspects 33 series
UE and (U)SIM test specifications 34 series
Security algorithms 35 series
LTE (Evolved UTRA), LTE-Advanced, LTE-Advanced Pro radio technology 36 series
Multiple radio access technology aspects 37 series
Radio technology beyond LTE 38 series
• 3GPP is very much “contribution driven”!
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 11The 5G standardisation roadmap
3GPP consultative workshop: Phoenix, September 2015
550 experts from industry, government, regulators, research and academia
Agreed to split 5G Standardisation into two phases:
Phase 1 (new radio and core network) to be delivered by mid 2018 (to address a more urgent sub-set
of commercial needs). This is known as 3GPP Release 15.
Phase 2 to be delivered by end 2019 (to address all identified use cases and requirements). 3GPP
Release 16 © 3GPP 2012
Agreed that 5G standards must address 3 major use case families: eMBB, mMTC, URLLC
Intention was to enable new industry sectors to benefit from 5G (e.g., Automotive, Health,
Energy, Manufacturing …)
...but 5G building blocks were already being defined in ETSI, e.g., NGP NFV
ETSI ISG Network Functions Virtualization (NFV): started work in 2013
ETSI ISG Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC): started work in 2014
ENI OSM
MEC
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 12It’s more than Mobile Broadband
Evolved Mobile Broadband is important
The main priority for some early operators
Business models and revenue streams are well understood
5G Phase1 addresses very well this use case family
… but so are Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications and Massive
Machine Type Communications © 3GPP 2012
Some URLLC features are contained in 5G Phase 1
URLLC and mMTC to be (fully) covered in 5G Phase 2
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 13The Internet of Things (IoT)
3GPP is making continuous effort to address the IoT market, e.g. :
1. LTE-M LTE-based Machine Type Communications (1MHz bandwidth)
Higher data rates, VoLTE support, mobility, multicast, positioning
2. NB-IOT NarrowBand-IoT radio (180 kHz) added to the LTE platform
Optimized for Low Power Wide Area© 3GPP 2012
Several power classes, positioning support
5G will address the following segments
Massive Machine Type Communication (MTC)
Critical MTC including Ultra Reliability and Low Latency
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 145G standardisation: Where are we now?
5G NR (new radio interface) completed ahead of schedule
The specification of 5G NR completed in December 2017, 6 months ahead of schedule, at the
request of those players that wished to deploy 5G early (enabling deployment in non-standalone
mode)
The remainder of 5G Phase 1 (including Next Generation Core Network) completed on schedule
in June 2018 (enabling deployment in standalone mode)
© 3GPP 2012
..but how was that possible?
3GPP Working Groups saw a large increase in experts participation
(more than 600 experts present in some working group meetings)
During 2017, 3GPP processed 100 000 input contributions during 75 000 delegate/days of
meetings
This represents an unprecedented effort from the whole industry…
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 15Conclusions
3GPP is an industry driven standardization activity with truly global reach
Standardization of interfaces enables an interoperable, multi-vendor approach
to deployment and generates mass market economies of scale
3GPP standards are the basis for operators to serve more than 5 billion unique
users (sept 2018)
© 3GPP 2012
5G standardization is proceeding according to schedule (and in fact slightly
ahead of schedule)
New industry sectors are engaging engaging with 3GPP to ensure that 5G meets
their needs
Work will only proceed efficiently if the end beneficiaries directly participate in
the standards setting process
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 16For more Information:
adrian.scrase@etsi.org
© 3GPP 2012
info@3gpp.org www.3gpp.org
Search for WIDs at http://www.3gpp.org/specifications/work-plan and http://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Information/WORK_PLAN/ (See excel sheet)
3GPP Summit CEATEC – Makuhari, October 17, 2018 © 3GPP 2018 17You can also read
