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         Firkin
Magazine of CAMRA North Bedfordshire • Vol 44 No 1 Spring 2019

            Pub of the Year 2019

            It’s the Polhill Arms again

CHAIRMAN’S CORNER                    SPRING FESTIVALS
FULLER’S SELLS OUT                   NOVEMBER PUB TRIP
LOCAL CHAMPION PUBS                  THE JANUARY ROUND
BEER AND BEAUTY                      BEER IN SPACE
BEDFORD BEER FESTIVAL                BRANCH DIARY
PUB AND BREWERY NEWS

  The Campaign for Real Ale is a consumer organisation founded in 1971
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The Fox at Carlton
                   North Beds
                 CAMRA Country
                 Pub of the Year
                  2016 & 2017

Beer Festival – 24th–27th May 2019
              18 Real Ales and 6 Ciders
 Live music and food Friday, Saturday and Sunday evening

                       01234 720235
       thefoxatcarlton         www.thefoxatcarlton.pub

 THE DEVONSHIRE ARMS
 Serving Real Draught                             Lovely courtyard
         Cider                                         garden
      Fine Wines                                 Free Wi-Fi available
  A local community pub in the       Serving a range of Quality Cask Ales
Castle Road area of Bedford with a   — Eagle IPA, Young’s London Gold,
   warm welcome and friendly         Courage Directors and range of three
           atmosphere.                            guest ales.
             CAMRA North Beds Pub of the Year 2013,
        Cider Pub of the Year 2018, Town Pub of the Year 2019

Devvy Beer Festival, Friday 3rd - Monday 6th May
       www.devonshirearmsbedford.co.uk
32 Dudley Street, Bedford MK40 3TB                 Tel: 01234 301170
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Chairman’s Corner

                    I
                         t’s awards time again   on to, as is the case with the other category
                         and the decisions       winners mentioned above. We hope to
                         have been made. Our     make an award in this category again in the
                      trips over the past year   future.
                      have revealed a good
                      number of pubs with        Our final two awards are again branch-level
seriously good beer, more than I can recall      only. The Devonshire Arms is Town Pub of
in previous years. That is encouraging, as is    the Year while the Three Compasses at
the fact that more pubs are stocking real        Upper Dean has been named Most
cider throughout the year. After due             Improved Pub of the Year. The Three
consideration we picked the Polhill Arms,        Compasses has never been in the Good
Renhold, as North Beds CAMRA Pub of the          Beer Guide but has been improving steadily
Year, retaining the title they won in 2018.      over a number of years. That last award
They also reclaimed the title they had in        highlights an issue we have – finding all the
2017 of our Cider Pub of the Year.               pubs worthy of consideration – which is
                                                 where you come in. If you like pubs and
Also reclaiming its title was the RAFA Club      good beer are you a member of CAMRA? If
as Club of the Year, a title it held in 2017.    not, why not? If you are then start helping
North Bedfordshire was among the first            by scoring your beers through WhatPub.
branches to name a Young Members PoTY.           com. That helps us identify which pubs are
It is hoped that the idea will grow with the     worth a closer look on one of our trips.
development of other rounds they can go                                          Roger Stokes

              Fuller’s Sells Out to Asahi

F
       uller’s in Chiswick was for some time     But the buyer isn’t one of the international
       the only remaining large, long-           megabrewery combines, it’s a Japanese
       established independent brewery in        brewer, Asahi. Tokyo Pride, anyone?
London, until some the recent spate of           Fuller’s says that Asahi will continue to
microbreweries began to grow bigger and          brew at the Chiswick site and will still
are now known as craft breweries. Fuller’s is    produce the same beers, but one cannot
very successful – its flagship beer London        help having some fears. Just as Molson
Pride even gets on to airlines in canned         Coors bought Sharp’s to get hold of the
form – so everyone thought it was a              Doom Bar brand, perhaps Asahi really
permanency. It took over Gale’s, but             wants Fuller’s for London Pride. And real
continued to make their beers at Chiswick.       estate alongside the Thames in Chiswick is
Very recently it took over the justly famed      very valuable. What is the future for beers
Dark Star Brewery in Sussex, keeping their       like ESB, Oliver’s Island, Bengal Lancer,
site at Partridge Green open but starting to     Gale’s Seafarer’s, not to mention the
badge the beers as ‘Fuller’s Dark Star’.         Vintage Ales, Brewer’s Reserves and, of
                                                 course, Dark Star Hophead? In the
So it came as a great shock to read that         meanwhile pop into the Parcel Yard in Kings
Fuller’s are selling their brewery and, like     Cross station, and taste a wide range of
Young’s, becoming just a pubco. This is          Fuller’s cask ales while you still can.
sadly what tends to happen when a family-
owned brewery becomes a plc and the                                           Fytton Rowland
money-men replace the brewers in charge.
 Contact the Firkin at firkin@northbeds.camra.org.uk                                      3
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POLHILL ARMS

                                                           New Garden & Play Area
                                                                             Cask Ale is our Speciality
                                                                             *UHHQH.LQJ¿QH$OHV &KDQJLQJ
                                                                             Guest Beers on Five Handpumps
                                                                              Great British Pub Food Served
                                                                             /DUJH)DPLO\3OD\*DUGHQ &DU
                                                                                          Park

                                                       T: 01234 771398 W: www.polhillarms.co.uk
                                                        Wilden Road, Renhold, Bedford, MK41 0JP

                                                          5LYHUVLGH3XE 'LQLQJ

                                                       The Anchor Inn and
                                                       Restaurant is by the riverWe have a wide range of
                                                       Great Ouse in the village real ales from a variety
                                                       of Great Barford, next to RIVRXUFHVWKDWZHR൵HU
                                                       the famous bridge.
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They are the Champions!

N
        orth Beds CAMRA has chosen its            interesting guest beers appear as well as
        best pubs for 2019 – and guess what,      Greene King ones. Meals are served, except
        several of them are the same as the       on Sunday evenings and Mondays.
2018 champions! Which is not really
                                                  It’s now the only pub in Renhold, and it is in
surprising, as good pubs tend to stay good,
                                                  Salph End, the part of the village nearest to
although changes (for better or worse) can
                                                  Bedford. This means that to sample its
happen when a new licensee takes over
                                                  charms, townsfolk can get to within ten
looking after the cellar. Here are the 2019
                                                  minutes’ walk of the Polhill Arms on town
winners.
                                                  bus number 5, which runs in the evening. If
                                                  you haven’t been there yet, give it a try. If
                                                  you must drive, it has plenty of parking too.

                                                                  Devonshire Arms
                                                  Town Pub of the Year
                                                  Since the Polhill Arms is technically a
                                                  country pub, we also have chosen our best
                                                  urban pub for 2019. It is the Devonshire
                                                  Arms in Dudley Street in Bedford’s Castle
                                                  Road neighbourhood. Licensees Ronnie
                                                  and Rebecca took it over a few years ago
                  Polhill Arms                    when Martin and Naomi decided to retire.
                                                  We all said (the Devvy is my own local) that
Pub of the Year                                   they’d be a very hard act to follow, but
The overall Pub of the Year (PoTY) for North      Ronnie and Rebecca have managed it! It’s a
Bedfordshire is, for the second year running,     proper town local pub, with limited food
the Polhill Arms at Renhold. Licensees Paul       (pies only) but an excellent choice of cask
Smith and Lindsay Kent have run this pub          ales well kept, a couple of real ciders, and
for a long while now, and have taken it from      always a friendly welcome from licensees
being threatened with closure to being very       and staff alike. It’s been a Charles Wells
successful, and deservedly so – both the          house ever since the man himself bought
drinks and the food are excellent, and the        the site from the developers when Dudley
atmosphere is warm and welcoming too.             Street was under construction in the 1890s.
It’s a Greene King house, so if you’re a fan of   Nowadays that means various beers from
Greene King IPA, you’ll find the best pint of      the Marston’s stable can appear, though
it for miles around at the Polhill. But           Eagle remains the best-seller. Take town
                                                  bus 4 (another route with an evening
 Support your local pub – don’t give them an excuse to close it!                            5
Firkin - Matelot Marketing
They are the Champions! ... continued
service) to the Dudley Street stop; it’s just a
couple of minutes walk down the street.
Just don’t try to park in Dudley Street in the
evening…
Cider Pub of the Year
In 2018, the Devonshire Arms was our cider
pub of the year. For 2019, though, it’s….
the Polhill Arms at Renhold!
Paul Smith keeps two real ciders all year
round, rising to four in the summer months.
Nuff said.
Most Improved Pub of the Year                     either. It has several cask ales on all the time,
This year’s most Improved pub is possibly         and these can include quite unusual ones
one of the least-known pubs in North Beds.        nowadays, though Wells beers tended to
It’s also the furthest north pub in               predominate in the past. The steward and
                                                  committee have always been friendly to
                                                  CAMRA and we have held meetings there
                                                  from time to time, including an East Anglian
                                                  Regional Meeting on one occasion.
                                                                                 Fytton Rowland

Bedfordshire, tucked away in the country
lanes – the Three Compasses at Upper
Dean. Its improvement has been slow and
gradual rather than a sudden affair in a
single year, and has taken place under
several successive licensees, so we decided
its improvement should now be recognised.
This attractive, thatched village pub serves
GK IPA, St Austell Tribute and Tim Taylor’s
Landlord all in good condition, and serves
good pub food on Monday-Saturday
evenings and Saturday and Sunday
lunchtimes.
Club of the Year
The Royal Air Force Association (RAFA)
Club in Ashburnham Road, Bedford, has
been selected as North Beds CAMRA’s club
of the year. The club is happy to admit card-
carrying CAMRA members, and you don’t
have to be ex-RAF to belong to the club
6   To advertise in the Firkin, please contact Neil Richards - 01536 358670
Firkin - Matelot Marketing
Beer, the Unusual                                                                      Published every
                                                                                       three months by

Beauty Aid
                                                                                       the North
                                                                                       Bedfordshire
                                                                                       Branch of

W
          e strive to be beautiful and there        CAMRA, the Campaign for Real Ale. The Firkin is
          is a massive market out there             produced and distributed by volunteers to most
          selling a range of beauty                 pubs and clubs in Bedfordshire north of a line joining
products.. There are some people who                WKH0&ORSKLOO6KHႇRUGDQG7HPSVIRUG:H
swear by using beer to make themselves              welcome correspondence and any relevant features
                                                    for publication. Views expressed here may not be
look beautiful, this article explores these
                                                    those of the Editor, the Campaign for Real Ale, or its
beauty tips and I try them out for myself.          North Bedfordshire Branch.
Foot Bath The Tip – Fill a bowl with warm           Items for publication in the next issue should reach
water and add half a bottle of beer, the            the Editor by the date shown at the foot of this page.
enzymes will soften dry skin on the feet.
                                                    Edited by Fytton Rowland, 73 Dudley Street,
Result – My feet were softer. However, I feel       Bedford
that the warm water would’ve done the job           MK40 3TA, ¿UNLQ#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
alone. BEAUTY.                                      Printed by CKN Print, Northampton
                                                    Advertising sales by Neil Richards MBE, Matelot
Shiny Hair The Tip – Whilst in the shower           Marketing
instead of using your regular shampoo               Tel 01536 358670 Mob 07710 281381
reach for a bottle of beer instead.                 15LFKDUGV#EWLQWHUQHWFRP
                                                    © Campaign for Real Ale Ltd 2019
Result – My hair smelled of beer all day, but
it felt as dry as straw. UGLY.                     Contact us
                                                    &KDLUPDQ3UHVVDQG3XEOLFLW\2ႈFHUDQG
Face Mask The Tip – The various vitamins            &OXEV2ႈFHURoger Stokes –
and minerals found in beer should aid in            FKDLUPDQ#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
preventing premature aging. Mix beer, egg           SUHVVRႈFHU#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
white and almond oil together to make a             FOXEVRႈFHU#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN

face mask, Allow it to dry then peel and            Secretary and
                                                    Pub Campaigns Co-ordinator:
wash.                                               Peter Argyle – 01234 822698
                                                    VHFUHWDU\#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
Result – It made my face feel sticky and the        SXEFDPSDLJQV#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
egg white went all flakey. It seemed to have         1HZVOHWWHU(GLWRUDQG3XEV3URWHFWLRQ2ႈFHU
no effect (compared to actual face masks).          Fytton Rowland – 01234 303221
UGLY.                                               ¿UNLQ#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
                                                    SXESURWHFWLRQ#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
Exfoliator The Tip – Mash three strawberries        Festival Organiser: To be appointed for 2019
together with beer to form a paste, and then        EHHUIHVWLYDO#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
apply to the face like a standard exfoliator. It    Socials: Gary Mudd – 01234 741871
should clean the skin as well as improving          VRFLDOV#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
skin tone.                                          Finance: John Keays –
                                                    WUHDVXUHU#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
Result – The strawberry seeds worked as an          Membership: Neil Ratnett – 01234 344388
exfoliator but I feel the beer was just a liquid    PHPEHUVKLS#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
base and water would work the same. UGLY.           Website: Alan Hawkins –
                                                    ZHEPDVWHU#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
As you can see by my results, I found that          Cider Rep: Sue Fossey –
typically beer doesn’t seem to have                 FLGHUUHSUHVHQWDWLYH#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
achieved the ultimate effect with beauty.           Young Members’ Rep, Social Networking and Vice-
The wise thing to do is to drink it and not         Chairman:
                                                    Dan Veal – \RXQJPHPEHUV#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN
splash it on your body.                             YLFHFKDLUPDQ#QRUWKEHGVFDUDRUJXN
                                      Dan Veal      VRFPHGLD#QRUWKEHGVFDPUDRUJXN

Closing date for next issue - 15th May 2019                                                        7
Firkin - Matelot Marketing
Bedford’s Oldest Beer Festival is
CAMRA’s - Accept no Substitutes!
T
      he local branch of CAMRA has been         two immediate predecessors Lynne Ratnett
      running a beer festival in Bedford for    and Fytton Rowland, who between them
      41 years – all but one of them in the     have led eight festivals. All of the regular
Corn Exchange – and the 42nd will take          ingredients will be there – a wide choice of
place there on 2nd-5th October 2019.            cask ales, many of them rarely available in
                                                Bedford; a similarly wide range of real
Although other beer festivals take place in
                                                ciders and perries; beers from around the
the town, and CAMRA members enjoy
                                                world, including some from Bamberg,
visiting them, none of the others have such
                                                chosen by our resident expert Malcolm
a long continuous history. The Borough
                                                Roxburgh; excellent meals at lunchtime and
Council for some years ran a German beer
                                                in the evening; pub games; mead and
festival each spring in connection with the
                                                chocolate stalls. But there may also be
town’s twinning with Bamberg, but it
                                                innovations that cannot yet be revealed, as
ceased after the 2017 event. The Bedford
                                                we know that we can’t stand still and new
Swan Hotel also ran a festival for several
                                                generations expect new ideas. Beer tastes
years in the autumn, shortly after the
                                                change. And one of the things CAMRA
CAMRA one each year, but again their 2017
                                                stands for is a wide choice of beer, which
festival was the last. A number of our
                                                we wouldn’t have if a handful of
favourite pubs in the town and the
                                                international megabrewery companies
surrounding villages run annual beer
                                                were to control all beer production, as Is
festivals too, again they are very enjoyable
                                                already the case in some countries.
and successful, and we certainly aren’t
knocking them.

                                                So please support the oldest beer festival in
                                                the town, preferably by volunteering to help
But the fact remains that the Bedford Beer      with the event in some way. Help is needed
and Cider Festival, the oldest and biggest,     before the event as well as during it email
is CAMRA’s. We pride ourselves that, like       beerfestival@northbeds.camra.org.uk
other CAMRA festivals, it is run entirely by    But even if that isn’t possible for you to
volunteers. As we go to press, planning for     help, support a wide range of independent
this year’s festival is just beginning, so we   British breweries and cider producers by
can’t yet reveal much detail about it. We do    coming along to the Corn Exchange in the
now know though that our indomitable            first week of October and sampling a
chairman, Roger Stokes, will be festival        selection of their wares!
organiser, though he will be assisted by his
                                                                            Fytton Rowland
8 Contact the Firkin at firkin@northbeds.camra.org.uk
Firkin - Matelot Marketing
Pub and Brewery News
Bridge, Shefford                                   Jacqueline Spencer. Beers are much the
                                 Welcome to        same as before with Black Sheep Best
                                 new licensees     Bitter, Fuller’s London Pride, Sharp’s Doom
                                 Tom and           Bar and a guest ale. The pub is closed on
                                 Vicki, who        Monday. 01234 330049.
                                 recently took
                                 over this         Three Cups, Newnham St, Bedford
                                 popular pub       Welcome to new manager Sarah, who is
                                 in High Street,   running this popular old pub on much the
                                 near where a      same lines as her predecessor. Although the
railway bridge once stood. Eagle IPA and up        Cups is now home to White Park Brewery,
to two guest ales are available. The pub           brewing has not yet re-started following the
caters for all ages, with a large sports TV        move from Cranfield last year. Greene King
screen in the larger bar, while the smaller        IPA, Old Speckled Hen and five changing
bar is quieter. Wednesday is quiz night and        guest beers usually from microbreweries
there is usually live music or karaoke at          are available, together with good home-
weekends. 01462 351395 or                          cooked meals. Local CAMRA Town Pub of
facebook/The-Bridge-Shefford                       the Year 2018. 01234 352153.

White Hart Hotel, Shefford                         Horse & Groom, Clapham
This handsome old coaching inn in the town                                            A new
centre reopened after refurbishment and                                               landlord
                                exterior                                              recently
                                repairs.                                              took over
                                Greene King                                           the Horse
                                IPA and up to                                         and
                                two guest                                             Groom, an
                                ales are                                              attractive
                                available, with                                       old inn on
                                a range of bar                                        High
                                snacks and         Street. Greene King IPA and Abbot are
full meals served in the bar or restaurant.        served, with a guest ale usually available
Four ensuite rooms are available for bed           and perhaps a real cider when summer
and breakfast. Families welcome, with a            comes. He is trying out new menu ideas, but
child-friendly garden available in good            the pub is no longer linked to the Barrel &
weather. 01462 811144 or                           Stone pizza company. 01234 217502.
whitehartshefford.co.uk                            Brewery Z, Bedford
Cricketers, Goldington Rd, Bedford                 Brewery Z was formed in May 2018 by some
                               After a short       of the team at a valve distributor called
                               closure in          Zoedale Ltd, who sell valves, pumps and
                               November for        actuators to the UK brewing market. It is
                               refurbishment,      located with Zoedale in the Priory Business
                               this popular        Park, Bedford. They use a small-batch
                               community           brewing system marketed by Zoedale.
                               pub reopened        Their craft beers (bottled only) are available
                               with new            for on- and off-sale at the Beerfly in St
                               landlords Clay      Cuthberts Street, Bedford.
                               and

Support your local pub – don’t give them an excuse to close it!                             9
Firkin - Matelot Marketing
Spring Beer Festivals
Loughborough Beer Festival                     CAMRA Town Pub of the Year 2019.
7-9 March at Polish Club, True Lovers          devonshirearmsbedford.co.uk
Walk, off William St, LE11 3DB. More
                                               46th Cambridge Beer Festival
than 60 beers plus cider and perry,
                                               20-25 May under canvas on Jesus
food at all sessions. Regular train
                                               Green. Wide selection of local and
connections from Bedford and Luton.
                                               national beers, plus cider, perry, mead,
loughboroughcamra.co.uk
                                               wines and foreign beers. Food includes
Leicester Beer Festival                        local bread, pies, ham and cheese. X5
13-16 March at Haymarket Theatre, LE1          bus from Bedford, Victoria Ave 5 min.
3AF. About 240 real ales plus cider,           cambridgebeerfestival.com
perry and gin bar, hot and cold food all
sessions. Regular train connections            Fox Spring Beer Festival
from Bedford and Luton.                        24-27 May at Fox, High St, Carlton
leicester.camra.org.uk                         MK43 7LA. About 18 real ales + 6 ciders
                                               served from a temporary bar in the
St Neots ‘Booze on the Ouse’ Beer              garden. Four live bands, pizza, curry
& Cider Festival                               and hog roast. CAMRA Country Pub of
14-16 March at Priory Centre, PE19 6BH.        the year 2016-17. 25 bus from Bedford.
Over 70 real ales plus 15 ciders. Free         thefoxatcarlton.pub
soft drinks for drivers, hot and cold
                                               Northampton County Beer Festival
food at all sessions. X5 bus from
                                               31 May to 2 June at Becket’s Park,
Bedford, Market Square 5 min.
                                               Northampton NN1 5BB. Wide range of
hunts.camra.org.uk
                                               real ales, craft beers, lager, cider, wines
11th Sir William Peel Beer Festival            and spirits, food and local bands. Run
25-28 April at Sir William Peel, High          by CAMRA with Phipps NBC Brewery.
Street, Sandy SG19 1AG. 40 real ales           41 bus from Bedford.
and ciders available, barbecue and live        northants.camra.org.uk
music. 73 bus from Bedford.                    Hitchin Beer & Cider Festival
sirwilliampeel.webs.com                        6-8 June at Rugby Football Club, Old
27th East Anglian Beer & Cider                 Hale Way SG5 1XL. About 150 real ales,
Festival                                       ciders and international beers, food at
1-4 May, The Arc, Bury St Edmunds IP33         all sessions. 9A/B buses from Bedford.
3FD. Over 100 real ales and ciders,            hitchinbeerfestival.org.uk
including many regional brewers. Rail          And not in the Spring, but put the dates
and bus stns easy walk.                        into your diary anyway:
westsuffolk.camra.org.uk
                                               Great British Beer Festival 2019
Devvie Beer & Cider Festival                   6-10 August at Olympia, London
3-6 May at Devonshire Arms, Dudley St,
                                                 Black headings: CAMRA festivals;
Bedford. Extra real ales and ciders on
                                                       blue headings, others
gravity plus the regular range. Local

10   Visit www.camra.org.uk for details of all CAMRA beer festivals
Heading West

T
      he recently reopened Foresters                                        Here the
      Arms in Bedford was the starting                                      choice was
      point for our November trip. Some                                     provided by
may have thought there was no hope, as                                      Marston’s –
it had been shut for several years, but                                     Directors and
now it has been thoroughly refurbished                                      Wainwright.
to form a bright attractive pub with food                                   Both were
available as well. Eagle was ‘coming soon’                                  fresh casks
but we still had a choice of Young’s                 Knife and Cleaver      and in good
Special, Adnams Ghostship and the latest                                    condition.
Wandering Brewer ale (despite it being
                                                The Royal Oak was the next port of call
called Error 404).
                                                where we found ourselves to be the only
While there I was shown the cellar,             customers. Eagle is the only choice here
enough to make some licensees jealous           as there isn’t enough demand to allow a
as it is spacious and with a relatively high    second ale to be offered if they are both
ceiling so they can use the spear taps          to be in reasonable condition.
which help keep the beer in good
                                                Wilstead was the next village, where
condition throughout the barrel.
                                                Eagle was again the only ale available in
Then it was time to board the bus and           the Red Lion. The later arrivals at the bar
circle the town (to avoid the Christmas         were more fortunate than those at the
lights switch-on) to head out to the            front of the queue. A fresh barrel
                               Stewartby        replaced one that was showing it was
                               Club.            near the end.
                               Rather than
                                                                              No need for
                               being
                                                                              the coach to
                               among the
                                                                              take us to the
                               bingo
                                                                              next venue
                               players we
                                                                              as it was just
                               were in the
         Stewartby Club                                                       across the
                               back room
                                                                              road to the
where Ringwood’s Razor Back and
                                                                              Woolpack.
Banks’s Amber were on the bar.
                                                                              GK IPA
Mansfield’s Cask Ale was available from
                                                drinkers were out of luck here as it was
the other bar but it was the end of the
                                                not available. The choice was between
barrel.
                                                the seasonal Gangly Ghoul (on special
Heading out of town towards Ampthill            offer at £2.50) and the familiar Olde Trip.
we came to the Chequers, officially             Despite the special offer price on the
Houghton Conquest but well out of the           Ghoul both were eminently drinkable.
village. The Doom Bar and Bombardier
                                                Given the time we did not visit the Red
were both in reasonable nick in what,
                                                Lion in Elstow but headed straight back
given its location, has to be a food-led
                                                into town for our regular drop-off at the
pub.
                                                Pilgrim’s Progress.
Back in the village proper the Knife and
                                                                             Roger Stokes
Cleaver is another food-led hostelry.
 Support your local pub – don’t give them an excuse to close it!                       11
Ten Things You May Not Know About Beer
1. The water you brew with can have an impact    punishment was to be drowned in it.
on the final taste of the beer. Because of the    7. Think beer is a “man’s drink”? Think again! In
success of beers from Burton upon Trent,         ancient Egypt there was a law that prevented
people realised it was due to the water. Thus    men from making or selling beer. Also across
the process of Burtonisation was born, this is   the ancient world brewing beer was linked to
adding gypsum into water to make it similar      bread making so the first brewers were
to the water from Burton upon Trent.             women. In ancient Peru only women of noble
2. There are only two drinks consumed more       birth were allowed to brew beer.
than beer worldwide. These are water and tea.    8. In 19th Century Germany, it was believed
3. The oldest known beer recipe is about         that nursing mothers had to drink up to 7 pints
3900 years old! It was created by the            of beer a day to healthily breast-feed children.
Sumerians in southern Mesopotamia (now           9. Cenosillicaphobia is the fear of an empty
known as Iraq). The recipe was part of a poem    glass.
honouring Ninkasi, the goddess of brewing.
                                                 10. India Pale Ales (IPAs) were invented to
Although there is evidence of alcoholic drinks
                                                 survive the long sail between Great Britain and
similar to beer as far back as 7000BCE in
                                                 India. They found that the pale ale would go
China.
                                                 bad during the voyage, so brewers began
4. Zythology is the study of beer and brewing.   brewing it with a higher alcohol content and
5. In Norse mythology they believed that         added more hops to preserve the beer. Thus a
upon reaching Valhalla, there would be a goat    new style of beer was born and was named
called Heiðrún waiting for them that provides    IPA. Why not go to the bar now and try an
an endless supply of mead.                       IPA?
6. In ancient Babylonia if a brewer made bad                                             Dan Veal
beer they were punished severely. This

12 Join over 191,000 members of CAMRA and help fight for Britain’s pub and beer heritage
The January Round

A
        s regular Firkin readers will know      welcomed into his warm pub, which
        by now, North Beds CAMRA                offered GK IPA, London Glory and Fireside
        always does a series of pub crawls      (GK’s winter ale) together with Brains Rev
– sorry, pub assessment visits – in January,    James as guest. I tried the Fireside and
usually two rural minibus trips and one         found it very palatable, and quite similar
walking tour of Bedford town centre. This       to Young’s Winter Warmer.
year, no minibus was available to us on         Next, a new experience for us all – a pub
17th January, so we did the walkabout           visit to the Swan Hotel! The former hotel
first, starting at the Bear in the High          bar, which for years had only Bombardier
                                  Street.                                      on a
                                  Since it                                     handpump,
                                  reverted to                                  is no more,
                                  being a                                      but a new
                                  proper                                       bar in the
                                  pub, the                                     River Room
                                  Bear has                                     has been
                                  become a                                     christened
                                  good real                                    the Pen and
                                  ale place,              Pen and Cob Bar      Cob and
             The Bear
                                  and on this   had two handpumps in use, with Eagle
occasion it had Bombardier, Marston’s           and Marston’s EPA available. I found the
Pedigree and Hobgoblin Gold on the              EPA acceptable, and it’s good to see that
handpumps – all of them from the                the Swan has decided to be a year-round
Marston’s stable, though it isn’t a tied        pub.
house and once belonged to Greene King!.
It wasn’t busy at 7 p.m. on a very cold         A stroll along the Embankment then
Thursday in January, so having three cask       brought us to – the Embankment. This
ales on was pretty good, and the                hotel-restaurant-pub, a Wells house, has
Hobgoblin was in good nick.                     four handpumps of which three were in
                                                use that evening – Eagle, Pedigree and
A one-minute walk across the street             Marston’s 61 Deep were on them. I like 61
brought us to the Brewhouse and Kitchen,        deep, and I found it in an acceptable
a little busier than the Bear as people were    condition. Like the Brewhouse and
having an early meal. There were no             Kitchen the Embankment had a fair
changes in the usual range of four cask         number of diners in, though by now they
ales available – Banker’s Draught,              were enjoying a late dinner. Strolling up
Braxator, Intrepid and Invarsity – and I        the alley alongside the pub, we reached
tried the strongest, Invarsity at 6% abv. It    Newnham Street and our last two pubs of
was in good shape, though perhaps a little      the evening.
cold for a cask beer – it must have been
hard to keep the cellar up to temperature       The Castle, another Wells house, had
on those frigid nights!                         Eagle, Directors, Young’s Bitter and
                                                Special, 61 Deep again, and as guest
Next we set off for the long march down         Adnams Ghost Ship. I can’t resist Ghost
to and across the town bridge to the Kings      Ship, even though it’s now widely
Arms. This large Greene King house has          available, and I found it in excellent
been kept by the enthusiastic Sean              condition. The pub was warm and
O’Donnell for a number of years and he
 Visit www.camra.org.uk for details of all CAMRA beer festivals                       13
The January Round ... continued
welcoming, as was our last stop, the Three       found it acceptable, especially in front of
Cups. Its popular manager, Bev, had just         another roaring fire.
handed in her notice, but there was no
                                                 Next, on to a real favourite pub – the
noticeable change in the welcome or the
                                                 Bedford Arms at Souldrop, a lovely old
quality of the beer. Greene King was
                                                 village pub now extended for dining, quite
represented by IPA and Old Speckled Hen
                                                 busy on that evening. A free house, it
but the local(ish) beers available were
                                                 offered some unusual beers alongside GK
Kelchners Ampthill IPA (4.5% abv) and
                                                 IPA and Black Sheep Best – the Old Pie
Small Batch (4.1% abv), XT’s Animal Milk
                                                 Factory Brewery’s Mince Pie and Parkway
Stout (4.6% abv) and Tring Side Pocket for
                                                 Brewery’s Talking Parrot. So many of our
a Toad (3.6% abv). Also in this ‘local hero’
                                                 group ordered the Parrot that it ran out, so
house was Severn Brewery’s Late Hopped
                                                 I contented myself with Black Sheep,
(4.4% abv)! The Kelchner’s IPA was very
                                                 which I found to be very well kept as we
nice.
                                                 expect at Souldrop. Licensee Fred, back
On the following Thursday, our minibus           at the helm after a bout of serious illness a
tour started at the Burnaby Arms in              couple of years ago, was behind the bar to
Bedford’s Prime Ministers district. This         welcome us.
Wells house, kept by licensee Will, offered
                                                 Another favourite came next, the Bell at
Eagle plus the then-current Wells
                                                 Odell, a GK house now back to its best
Wandering Brewer beer Pilgrim Pale Ale,
                                                 under licensee James after a bad patch
and Young’s Winter Warmer. Winter
                                                 with the previous tenant. It offered GK
Warmer didn’t appear so much in Wells
                                                 IPA, Olde Trip and Ruddle’s Best alongside
houses this year as it had in previous
                                                 guest Hogs Back TEA; Woodforde’s
winters, so I tried it while I had the
                                                 Wherry had run out. The Hogs Back was
opportunity, and found it pretty good. We
                                                 just my cup of TEA, and well kept by a
clustered around the Burnaby’s cosy open
                                                 licensee who cares about cask ale.
fire to get warm for the long minibus ride
to the St John’s Arms in Melchbourne.                                              We were
                                     Once a                                        spoiled
                                     GK                                            that
                                     house,                                        evening,
                                     this pub                                      as our
                                     now                                           next stop
                                     offered                                       was
                                     entirely                                      another
                                     Marston’s                                     excellent
                                     products                                      village
                                     on its      real ale pub, the Fox at Carlton. Licensee
          St John’s Arms                         Alison was alone behind the bar but
handpumps: Marston’s powerful Owd                coped admirably with the rush of business
Rodger (7.4% abv!), Ringwood XXXX                from our bus load. She had her usual
Porter (4.7 % abv), Wainwright (4.1 % abv)       Eagle and London Pride on, but her guest
and the innocuous Brakspear’s Bitter             beers were uncommon in this area –
(3.4% abv). We were told that Directors          Grundy’s of Derby had supplied No Man’s
and London Pride were waiting in the             Land, a malty 4.5% abv beer which I
cellar, though. I like Brakspear’s and           sampled, and Firebird Brewery of

14 Support your local pub – don’t give them an excuse to close it!
The January Round ... continued
Rudgwick in Sussex was represented by          tournament. I sampled the Brakspears
Parody, a so-called session bitter – at 4.5%   and the Ghost Ship and they were in good
abv!                                           nick, if a little pricey at £2/half.
Then we moved on to the Cock at                Our minibus arrived and conveyed us the
Pavenham, where the fire was warm and           short distance to Goldington Green,
licensee John O’Grady was welcoming but        where we dropped in to the Anchor, a
unfortunately little cask ale was available,   modern family-friendly Greene King
so our visit was brief.                        house mostly devoted to food.
                                               Nevertheless, it has an area for drinkers
Our last stop before returning to Bedford
                                                                                  and it
was the Royal George at Stevington, no
                                                                                  had GK
longer the only pub in the village, as the
                                                                                  IPA and
Red Lion reopened in November after
                                                                                  Abbot,
several years of closure. The Royal George
                                                                                  plus
is, however, a ‘proper pub’ even though it
                                                                                  Belhaven
does pub food, whereas the reopened
                                                                                  Robert
Red Lion is more of a restaurant, so
                                                                                  Burns
perhaps they won’t be in direct
                                                                                  Brown
competition for the village’s trade. Even
                                                                                  Ale (4.2%
though it was close to eleven o’clock when
                                                     Anchor, Goldington Green     abv) from
we arrived, we were made very welcome
                                                                                  GK’s
and all three handpumps were in use: the
                                               Scottish outpost, on its handpumps.
regular beers, Eagle and Doom Bar, were
                                               Presumably the Belhaven was left over
accompanied by a very welcome guest to
                                               from Burns Night the week before; I tried
me, Adnams Ghost Ship, which I enjoyed
                                               it and found it a pleasant winter ale and
greatly as it was in good condition. An
                                               well kept. GK’s Six Nations beer, Scrum
oddity of the Royal George is that the bar
                                               Down, was due up next. Of the three chain
is designed for heavy crowds – it has
                                               pubs near Goldington Green the Anchor is
straps, as in old-fashioned London tube
                                               definitely the most real-ale friendly.
trains, for the standees to hang on to!
Fortunately there were seats for us at the     From the Anchor we travelled next to …
end of a long evening.                                                           the
                                                                                 Anchor!
Another January Thursday, another trip…
                                                                                 The one
We started this time from the White Horse
                                                                                 at Great
in Newnham Avenue, Bedford, a large
                                                                                 Barford
suburban-style interwar pub kept by the
                                                                                 this time,
popular Steve and Lucie Fuller for the last
                                                                                 the
few years. We found the pub quite busy
                                                                                 pleasant
even at 6.30, with some people already
                                                                                 Wells
dining. On that evening the cask ales on
                                                                                 house
the handpumps in this Wells house were
                                                      Anchor, Great Barford      right by
Eagle and Directors accompanied by
                                                                                 the River
Brakspears Bitter and two non-Marston’s
                                               Great Ouse. It was quite busy at 8 p.m.
beers – Adnams Ghost Ship and Black
                                               with diners and drinkers in the bar. Its
Sheep Ram Tackle, the last-named a
                                               handpumps offered Eagle, the then-
special for the Rugby Six Nations

Join over 191,000 members of CAMRA and help fight for Britain’s pub and beer heritage 15
The January Round ... continued
current Wells Wandering Brewer beer,
Pilgrims Pale, and Adnams Broadside. I’d
had the Pilgrims elsewhere, so I tried
Broadside for the first time in a long while.
It’s strong – 4.7% abv – dark and malty,
rather like Directors, and it was in good
condition.
                                    Moving
                                    on
                                    again
                                    we next
                                    arrived
                                    at the
                                    Royal      Which could not be said for our next stop,
                                    Oak at     the Greyhound at Haynes, but even
                                    Roxton,    though it wasn’t busy it had stayed open,
                                    a good     and was rewarded by our custom. It had
                                               GK IPA, Timothy Taylor’s Landlord and
example of the pub becoming the                Oakham Scarlet Macaw on, though Tolly’s
community hub – it also incorporates the       low-gravity English Ale was coming on at
village post office and a cycle repair shop,   the weekend. Many of our company
and a restaurant on Thursdays to               chose Landlord but I can never resist
Saturdays. On the other hand, it also has      Oakham’s hoppy beers and found the
gambling machines, making it a bit like an     Scarlet Macaw excellent.
Australian pub. The present licensees try
to offer beers not usually found in            Final stop of this January odyssey was the
Bedfordshire and on this evening they          Stone Jug at Clophill, which was busy as
offered three beers all at 3.8% abv:           usual despite the lateness of the hour. Its
Woodforde’s Wherry (Norfolk), Cotleigh         regulars are Otter Amber and St Austell
Tawny Owl (Somerset), and Parkway              Trelawney, both West Country beers rarely
Brewery’s Talking Parrot (also Somerset),      seen anywhere else in Bedfordshire, and in
the last-named at a bargain price of £2/       addition it was offering Leighton Buzzard
pint! Most of us chose the bargain, which      Captain Cook, Mighty Oak Captain Bob -
turned out to be a traditional-style bitter.   all of them 3.8% abv session bitters – and
                                               Cotleigh Barn Owl (4.5% abv) for those
Next stop: the Hare and Hounds at Old          customers wanting something a bit
Warden, a Wells house best known these         stronger. I wasn’t one of those and tried
days for its food. It offered Eagle, Courage   Captain Bob (which sounds as if it was
Best and Adnams Ghost Ship, but the            named after Robert Maxwell!) and found it
Ghost Ship ran out before I could get my       a conventional traditional-style bitter,
ration of it. Fortunately a cask of Young’s    acceptable but not exciting.
Special was ready to replace it, and I got
the first half out of the barrel and found it   Then it was home to Bedford after a
in good condition. It was getting late by      month’s hard work pub-assessing.
now but some people were still eating and                                    Fytton Rowland
the pub was quite busy.

16 To advertise in the Firkin, please contact Neil Richards - 01536 358670
Beer in Space

T
       heir mission was to explore             Due to limitations of what astronauts
       strange new worlds, seek out new        can take to space they may not be able
       life and new civilizations. To boldly   to take a few bottles or cans of their
go where no man has gone before!               favourite beer as it would also lead to
Wouldn’t it be brilliant on such a mission     extra rubbish. So could they brew it in
to sit down and enjoy a pint of beer? In       space?
this article we explore Beer in Space!
                                               Kirsten Sterrett of the University of
Alcohol has already made it into space;        Colorado was sponsored by Coors to
in 1969 when Buzz Aldrin took                  study the effects of fermentation in
communion on the moon he noted that            micro-gravity back in 1998. She sent up
the wine swirled like syrup in the chalice.    a small sample of wort with a packet of
The Russians took alcohol, mainly              yeast, the yeast was pitched in space
spirits, to space which led to grumblings      and left to ferment. They found that
when the International Space Station           instead of the yeast piling at the bottom
(ISS) was established and it was               it was evenly dispersed throughout the
decided that it would be alcohol free.         solution. When it returned to Earth they
Spirits and wine are ok in space as they       found it was very similar to beer brewed
are flat, so act like water. Beer, however,     on Earth. Which means it is possible to
contains gas.                                  ferment a beer in space.
In 1985 Pepsi and Coca-Cola were taken         In December 2017 Anheuser-Busch
into space to observe the effects of           (owners of Budweiser), sent some
carbonated beverages in space. They            barley seeds to the ISS as part of an
found that the gases stayed within the         experiment. They intended to study the
liquid instead of rising to the top, which     effects of microgravity on the seeds and
meant that each sip was foamy. On top          then study how barley would grow in
of this the astronauts were consuming          space. Currently the results are
more gas than usual, leading to a              unpublished, but this could lead to an
greater need to burp, but in micro-            exciting time for beer in space. If we
gravity the gases and liquids don’t            could grow barley successfully then we
separate in the stomach, meaning that          are most of the way there. Anheuser-
the astronauts had ‘wet-burps’ where           Busch do intend on being the first
small amounts of liquid were expelled          brewer on Mars. However, there is no
with the gas. This would mean that a           research into growing hops, which
space beer would have to be fairly flat         require a lot of sunlight, in space.
to be enjoyed. However, in 1996 Coca-
                                               Currently we know that water can be
Cola developed a system of dispensing
                                               taken to space, we also know as of July
a carbonated drink in space. It involves
                                               2018 that there might be a lake of water
pumping the drink into a bottle (similar
                                               on Mars. We know that yeast can survive
to a key-keg) where the bag inside the
                                               and ferment alcohol in space, if the
container maintains pressure around
                                               barley was grown successfully then we
the liquid which helps to preserve the
                                               are very close to seeing beer in space.
carbonation, taste and to serve it more
easily.                                                                        Dan Veal

 To advertise in the Firkin, please contact Neil Richards - 01536 358670            17
Branch Diary
CAMRA North Beds Branch business             Thursday 14th-Friday 15th – Informal
meetings are normally held on the second     Socials
Thursday of alternate months. Social         At the St Neots Beer and Cider Festival
events are held on the third Thursday of     (see page 10)
each month.                                  Monday 18th – Branch Annual General
Guests are welcome at social events, but     Meeting
members have priority on brewery visits.     At Eagle Brewery Visitors’ Centre,
For latest information visit the branch      Havelock Street, Bedford, at 7.30 for 8 p.m.
website at northbeds.camra.org.uk            CAMRA members only.
Unless otherwise stated, for all events      APRIL
further details can be obtained from, and    Thursday 25th – Local brewery visit
bookings made with, Gary Mudd on 01234       To Potton Brewing Company. Booking
741871 or e-mail                             essential.
socials@northbeds.camra.org.uk               MAY
                                             Monday 6th – Branch May Day Breakfast
MARCH                                        Details to be announced.
Thursday 7th – Branch Meeting
Business Meeting at Kings Arms, St Mary’s    Thursday 9th – Branch Meeting
Street, Bedford, at 8 p.m. CAMRA             Business Meeting at Bedford Rowing Club,
members only.                                Duckmill Lane, Bedford, at 8 p.m. CAMRA
                                             members only.
                                             Thursday 16th – Pubs visit
                                             Details to be announced.
                                             JUNE
                                             Thursday 6th – Summer Day Out
                                             Details to be announced.
                                             Thursday 20th – Pubs visit
                                             Details to be announced.

                                               The Anchor at Goldington
                                               Green – an Apology
                                               In the Winter 2018-19 issue of the Firkin,
                                               we described a visit to the Anchor at
                                               Goldington Green, Bedford, illustrated by
                                               a photograph. Unfortunately the
                                               photograph was not The Anchor!
                                               We apologise to the manager of the
                                               Anchor for this error. An actual
                                               photograph of the Anchor is included in
                                               this issue – see page 15.
                                               The wrong photo was actually the Park
                                               Pub and Kitchen in Kimbolton Road. We
                                               also apologise to its licensee for
                                               attributing that photo to another pub.

Join over 191,000 members of CAMRA and help fight for Britain’s pub and beer heritage 19
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