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Growing Together South Dakota 2023 Project Description and Overview Prairey Walkling, SDSU Extension Family and Community Health Field Specialist February 2023 About Growing Together South Dakota community garden team must have a fiscal Growing Together South Dakota is an exciting mini- sponsor that will make purchases for them. This grant opportunity for South Dakota communities. fiscal sponsor will submit a W9, keep receipts, This project is a partnership between the SDSU send receipts in to SDSU Extension, and will Extension SNAP-Ed program and SDSU Extension be reimbursed. Examples of fiscal sponsors: Master Gardener program. The goal of the project Master Gardener Club, 4-H Club, school, youth is to increase access to fresh fruits and vegetables organization, social service organization, church or for families experiencing food insecurity in South other. Dakota. These gardens will teach food gardening Community garden teams must: and promote the physical activity benefits of • Establish a partnership with the produce gardening. Nutrition education will accompany donation site produce that is donated to local food banks and/or • Plant and manage the garden organizations that serve SNAP-eligible participants. • Facilitate produce donations Mini-grants are being offered in amounts up to • Track reporting metrics and complete final $500 to start, reinvigorate or maintain a community report at the end of grant year garden. • Install food safety signage at the garden that Eligible Applicants: will be provided by SDSU Extension Community garden boards/teams in South • Provide required nutrition education to low- Dakota are welcome to apply. Teams must include income audience. Must choose at least one of at least one certified, active SDSU Extension the following: Master Gardener (defined as a Master Gardener 1. Install signage with nutritional messages of any level having participated in and tracked promoting fruits/vegetables and healthy volunteer activity during the current calendar eating year, new Master Gardener trainees pursuing 2. Provide taste tests at the donation site certification hours, and Master Gardeners seeking 3. Provide Pick it! Try it! Like it! Preserve it! recertification hours). handouts and recipes at the donation site • Participate with one site visit Funding cannot go to one individual. The • Participate in 3/5 monthly virtual meetings Page 2
Diverse Community Garden Teams are Summer 2023: Complete a site visit with SDSU encouraged. Supporting members can include: Extension staff • Local food system partner September 30, 2023: Funds must be spent by • Food pantry or free meal program participant(s) this date and sent for reimbursement • Local farmers or gardeners • Area Agency on Aging or congregate meal September 30, 2023: Final report due sites • Youth program (for example 4-H, summer youth Grant Activities programming, school garden group) The purpose of this funding is to engage Master • Organization that serves minority or under- Gardeners and other community groups in served populations community garden projects that teach food • SDSU Extension staff gardening, increase consumption of healthy, fresh • Health-related community partners foods and promote the physical activity benefits of • Parks and Recreation Departments gardening to low-income individuals. Priority will be given to applications that: Grantees will start, reinvigorate or maintain a • Are requesting funds for garden space community garden which provides fresh produce on public property; projects must be fully to a food pantry, food bank, backpack program, or accessible to the public for the purposes of this free meal service, as well as coordinate with the project. SNAP-Ed program to provide nutrition education • Have a proven capacity to serve a large in the form of fact sheets and/or recipes. Cooking number of SNAP recipients/SNAP-eligible demonstrations and samplings at donation food individuals in their community. sites can be done in collaboration with SNAP-Ed. • Demonstrate community member involvement Program Beneficiaries in project. All funded projects must demonstrate that the end • Serve communities with high poverty rates and/ beneficiaries of the projects will be low-income or food deserts. individuals or families, per the requirements of • Demonstrate capacity for long-term federal funding. Low-income is defined as “SNAP sustainability. participants and individuals eligible to receive Timeline SNAP benefits or other means-tested Federal February 2023: Application opens on SDSU assistance programs, such as Women Infants and Extension website. Children (WIC) or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), as well as individuals residing Application Form: extension.sdstate.edu/growing- in communities with a significant low-income together-south-dakota population”. Individual and families that visit food banks or other emergency food sites would also March 1, 2023: First consideration date be eligible beneficiaries. The project description April 1, 2023: Notification of award by email provided in the application must communicate how the work will benefit these individuals. June 15, 2023: Applications will not be considered after this date. May, June, July, August, September 2023: Monthly virtual calls led by SDSU Extension staff, must attend at least 3 calls, dates TBD with input from community partners Page 3
Fiscal Processes and Budget FAQ 5. What are allowable expenses? 1. When do funds have to be spent? Allowable Not Allowable GTSD funds must be spent by September 30th, • Seeds, plants, • Purchase or rental of 2023. Any misuse of funds or any funds spent seedlings (fruit, land vegetables and • Chemical pesticides above the approved budget amount will need herbs) (insecticides, to be covered by another funding source. • Seed starter materials herbicides, • Small gardening tools fungicides) 2. Why do we need to be detailed in our and supplies • Rental or purchase of justification? • Harvest supplies (i.e. tractors or tillers colander, harvest • Fencing materials As the committee reviews your budget, they bins, gloves, clippers, • Childcare or need to be able to see who will be using the etc.) transportation items, why they will be using the items, and • Food safety supplies services (other supplies • Flower seeds or how the items pertain to the goals of the needed to carry out flower starts project. Since this is a grant funded project, safe food growing, handling, and • Infrastructure (i.e. tool we need to demonstrate to our federal funders shed, greenhouse) distribution best that the funding is being used in an appropriate practices such as a • Decorative garden manner that is within the scope of SNAP-Ed. handwashing station) elements (like flags) • Potting soil • Water utilization Example: Cabbage plants x 4 @ $3.99 each • Approved, evidence- charges from Runnings based nutrition • Salary or benefits for education supplies volunteers 3. What about taxes? and/or curricula • Promotion of • Produce scale messages If the applying organization is tax exempt, you • Fertilizer inconsistent with the can use that exemption. Otherwise, you will Dietary Guidelines for • Trellis America need to pay tax and you will be reimbursed • Lumber and hardware • Any single item accordingly. for raised garden costing more than beds (*In justification, $500 4. How do I make purchases? include reason that raised bed is needed.) Make purchases and keep receipts. Turn in • Soil testing all receipts when purchases are complete. • Food and materials The fiscal sponsor will be reimbursed for all for an education approved purchases. Further information will be event for the target given upon notification of award. audience (sampling) If you have a question about budget amendments or whether an expense is allowable, email sdsu.sdmg@sdstate.edu. Page 4
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) 1. What is SNAP-Ed? 5. What would be expected of the Master Gardener team member throughout this Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program project? Education (SNAP-Ed) is a federally funded grant program. It is an evidence-based The Master Gardener team member is not program that helps people lead healthy, required to live in the community where the active lives by partnering with state and local garden is located but is required to offer organizations. SNAP-Ed funds projects in all consultation and be in regular contact with US States and Territories. SNAP-Ed is providing the local garden team to offer evidence-based funding for this project. resources. Hours devoted to this project may be counted as Master Gardener volunteer 2. What defines an “Active Master Gardener hours and can be reported as such. Volunteer?” 6. What is expected of the Community Garden Eligible active Master Gardeners include: teams throughout this project? ○ Certified Active Master Gardeners (Master ○ Provide required nutrition education at the Gardener of any level having participated garden site, donation site, or both (specifics in and tracked volunteer activity during the in #7),including installation of food safety current calendar year) signage provided by SDSU Extension ○ New Master Gardener trainees pursuing (applicant responsible for installation) certification hours ○ Establish a partnership with the produce ○ Master Gardeners seeking recertification site hours ○ Plant and manage the donation garden ○ Facilitate produce donations 3. I am a Master Gardener, but we don’t currently ○ Track reporting metrics and complete final have others in the community. Are we still report at end of grant year eligible to apply for this grant? ○ Participate with one site visit ○ Participate in 3/5 monthly virtual meetings Yes! It is preferred that multiple Master Gardeners and a Club are involved, but this 7. What types of education do I need to provide is not always possible. As long as one Master for this project? Gardener is involved, a team is eligible. Other individuals that wish to volunteer with your Research-based nutrition education is required. project do not have to be Master Gardeners. Education must target a low-income audience. Must include one of the following: 4. If I’m not already a Master Gardener, where can I go to find more information about becoming ○ Install signage with nutritional messages one? promoting fruits/vegetables and healthy eating (signage must be approved by Please visit the SDSU Extension Master SDSU Extension, signage that promotes Gardener page. a variety of individual produce items is available to download from extension. sdstate.edu, applicant responsible for installation) Page 5
○ Provide taste tests at the donation site (use Try these websites to find potential donation approved recipes from SDSU Extension, sites. include small plates and supplementary ○ 211 South Dakota (enter your zip code, use ingredients in your budget) the Food category and select options such ○ Provide Pick it, Try it, Like it! Preserve it! as Food Pantries, Soup Kitchens, Senior (available to download from extension. Meal Sites, or Summer Food Service Meal sdstate.edu) hand-outs and recipes at the Sites) donation site (include printing costs in ○ Ample Harvest budget if needed) Optional: ○ Partner with SDSU Extension staff (if available) to provide a series of nutrition education lessons at the garden site or donation site Gardening education is not required but encouraged. Again, education should target a low-income audience, but these may be advertised to the public. 10. Can produce be donated to more than one Some gardening education examples include: place? ○ Organize planting days with groups such Yes! Produce may be donated to multiple as children (4-H, Scouts, school groups) locations such as a pantry, senior center, and teach participants how to read a seed summer food service program, shelter, etc. packet, etc. ○ Offer garden tours with emphasis on plant Financial FAQ identification, plant disease, pests or other 1. Can we use GTSD funds to purchase fruit learning opportunities trees? ○ Offer a workshop on topics such as composting, pruning tomatoes, etc. Fruit trees are not an allowable purchase, but raspberries and strawberries are allowable. 8. Can one grant be used to fund multiple Gardens may use their own funds or donations donation gardens in the same community? to purchase fruit trees if they so choose. Yes, grant funds may be used to support 2. Can produce grown with GTSD funds be sold? multiple donation gardens within the same community. Applications that request funds No, produce grown with GTSD funds cannot for multiple garden sites should provide a be sold, it must be used for donation purposes detailed description of how much funding will only. It is allowable to create a donation jar for be allocated to each site, and what that funding supporting the garden project that people may will be used for at each site. donate to if they would like. 9. I would like to apply for this grant, and I know 3. What level of detail is needed when writing my there is a need in my community, but I don’t proposed project budget? know of any potential donation sites. How can I Including as much detail as possible will find places to donate produce? make the purchasing process go quickly and Page 6
smoothly. Please include the following items: 5. What is the procedure for purchases? ○ Each item you wish to purchase and the If SDSU Extension approves an organization’s quantity application and budget, the applying ○ The exact cost for each item organization may make the purchases. Keep a ○ The vendor that you wish to purchase from copy of all receipts. Receipts will be submitted (include link to item if possible) to SDSU Extension after all purchasing is ○ How the item will be used complete. SDSU Extension will review the documentation provided and ensure that Example: 2 x Garden Hoe @ $10.99 each from all purchases are approved. Lastly, SDSU Ace Hardware (www.exampleinternetlink.com) Extension will issue reimbursement to the 4. What expenses may be included in the budget? organization. Allowable Not Allowable • Seeds, plants, • Purchase or rental of seedlings (fruit, land vegetables and • Chemical pesticides herbs) (insecticides, • Seed starter materials herbicides, • Small gardening tools fungicides) and supplies • Rental or purchase of • Harvest supplies (i.e. tractors or tillers colander, harvest • Fencing materials bins, gloves, clippers, • Childcare or etc.) transportation • Food safety supplies services (other supplies • Flower seeds or needed to carry out flower starts safe food growing, handling, and • Infrastructure (i.e. tool distribution best shed, greenhouse) practices such as a • Decorative garden handwashing station) elements (like flags) • Potting soil • Water utilization • Approved, evidence- charges based nutrition • Salary or benefits for education supplies volunteers and/or curricula • Promotion of • Produce scale messages • Fertilizer inconsistent with the Dietary Guidelines for • Trellis America • Lumber and hardware • Any single item for raised garden costing more than beds (*In justification, $500 include reason that raised bed is needed.) • Soil testing • Food and materials for an education event for the target audience (sampling) Page 7
What to Grow Recommendation #1: Coordinate with the being donated, preparation information on how garden’s recipient partners. to cook, with or use the produce, etc.? Set up a meeting with the food pantry/organization • What other information might be helpful to the that will receive the garden’s produce. Here recipient or agency partner? are some suggested questions to guide the Recommendation #2: Discuss available conversation: resources at the garden. Fruit and Vegetable Preferences Factors at the garden, including environmental • What fruits and vegetables would you like us to and human resources, should guide your crop grow and donate? selection. • What types of vegetables do community What are your human resources? members like to eat? What culturally • Consider whether your planned growing system appropriate fruits and vegetables are is compatible with the physical capabilities needed? Take into consideration who might of garden volunteers. For example, consider be accessing the food donation site and whether raised beds or vertical gardening what fresh fruits and vegetables they would methods may be preferable to systems that appreciate by talking with the donation site. require extensive kneeling. • Are there fruits and vegetables for which the • Some fruits and vegetables require more community or the agency already receives frequent harvesting than others (such as enough or too much? green beans), especially during certain times Logistics of produce drop-off, storage, and of the season. Consider volunteer availability distribution throughout the growing season. • How will produce be distributed? • Enjoyment and learning opportunities can be • When will produce be distributed? important parts of sustaining a garden. Develop • When would donations be convenient? When an understanding of what the garden volunteers can garden volunteers harvest and deliver? like to grow but remember to prioritize the How often, which days of the week, and what people who are accessing the food and what times of day? Before committing to a delivery their food preferences are. time, make sure to consider when garden What are the environmental factors at the volunteers will be available for harvesting, garden? packing, and delivering the produce. • Consider climate, soil types, pest pressures, • Is refrigeration available for more perishable water availability and other factors. produce? • Explore sustainable practices, including crop • If the agency has refrigeration, is enough space rotations. Rotating crops helps enhance yields available? If not, consider produce options that and keep pest pressures at bay. Consult past have longer shelf lives. years’ records and maintain ongoing records • Are there other logistics, guidelines, and with crop rotation information. procedures that the garden volunteers should be aware of, for example, packaging Getting Started – Resources from SDSU preferences, delivery sites, key contact person? Extension • What information about the produce does the Vegetable Gardening in South Dakota: This booklet recipient or agency partner need from the will help you with basic information and tips to get gardeners, such as labeling of produce items started with vegetable gardening, written by Dr. Page 8
Rhoda Burrows, Professor and SDSU Extension Horticulture Specialist. How to Grow It series: This series provides information about fruits and vegetables commonly grown in South Dakota, including a description, how to plant, plant care, pests and diseases, how to harvest, and storage and preparation. Taking a Lawn and Garden Soil Sample: These instructions will guide you in obtaining a good soil sample. Problems and Solutions: Throughout the growing season, our team of experts brings you research- based solutions and best management practices to garden and yard challenges—free to South Dakota home gardeners. Garden Food Safety: Simple guidelines to help keep your family and friends healthy and happy! Page 9
Where to Donate Developing strong partnerships with community food for delivery to pantries, and more. If you are members and food recipient agencies is a key unsure where to donate in your community, begin first step in donation gardening. When considering by reaching out to your network of community where to donate, your community may offer a wide members to discuss ideas. range of opportunities. These recommendations Recommendation #3: Develop partnerships. can help guide your community garden team to Set up an in-person meeting and/or phone call develop mutually beneficial partnerships. between the garden coordinators and potential Recommendation #1: Consider possible partners. Make sure to include the gardeners models for the garden. who will primarily be responsible for produce Understanding the various options for growing donation. When you have conversations with the and distributing the produce will be an important neighborhood organizations, members and/or food consideration for the garden. A community recipient agencies in your community, be prepared donation garden may provide a direct model to ask questions about the partners’ needs, of access, in which the garden is located in interests, and expectations. the neighborhood where the food or gardening Example questions include: resources will be distributed, often either on site or • What are the partner’s needs related to food near the garden. and/or gardening? The community members who receive the food • Is this partner interested in receiving fresh or gardening resources in this model may have produce from this community garden? different levels of involvement and participation. • What is the partner’s experience with fresh They may direct the garden, participate in produce and produce donations? gardening, have direct access to the garden • What concerns might they have in partnering and gardening resources, utilize the garden as a with the garden, or in receiving produce from learning space, coordinate distributions, receive the garden? food distributions directly from the garden, or • What types of produce are most needed? participate in the garden in other ways. • Does the recipient site have refrigeration? How much produce do they have the capacity Indirect access is another model of donation. Food to store (both unrefrigerated and refrigerated may be grown at one site and then transported produce)? for delivery, often to a local food recipient agency • Does the recipient site have a scale to weigh such as a food pantry. Some community donation all of the donated produce? gardens may opt for a hybrid of the direct and • How else might they be interested in indirect models, or they may allocate a portion partnering? of the garden or the produce grown for donation • How can the garden best meet the needs and purposes. expectations of the community members? Recommendation #2: Create a list of potential • What would the partner like the gardeners to partners. know or understand about it (and for agencies, Recipient sites may include food pantries, food about the community members it serves)? banks, meal programs, soup kitchens, senior • What level of involvement and partnership are centers, schools, daycare and after school centers, the neighborhood members/agencies and faith-based organizations, drop-off sites collecting the garden volunteers interested in? Produce Page 10
donation only, or other opportunities for all 50 states, and their staff helps place donations collaboration? wherever they pop up. However, in some areas, • Are the garden volunteers able to meet the they have a more robust network than others. needs of this partnership? What Hunger Looks Like in South Dakota - many of Before committing to partnership, it is also us may not realize the grave disparities that exist in important to discuss the logistics of produce our own communities, people face hunger in every donation and delivery. See the “What to Grow” county and congressional district in South Dakota. section. Once you have developed a partnership, Top 13 vegetables to donate to food pantries - This plan to regularly check-in with your partners and publication discusses 13 vegetables that can be recipient agencies. Plan one or more conversations donated to food pantries and tips for growing and mid-growing season and at the end of the growing harvesting those vegetables. season. This information has been modified from Finally, remember that your partners, whether documents that were researched and written neighborhood members or food recipient agencies, by Prairey Walkling. Reviewers and additional are often constrained for resources, including contributors: Carrie Chennault, Laura Irish, time, financial, and other resources. It is important Christine Hradek, Caitlin Szymanski, and Susan to develop partnerships that serve their needs, DeBlieck. Copyright 2018. Iowa State University but you also need to be realistic about the level SNAP-Ed and Master Gardener programs. of commitment you can expect from garden volunteers. Contact Information Submit application to: sdsu.sdmg@sdstate.edu Resources: These resources are websites that may help find Project Coordinator: Prairey Walkling potential donation sites. prairey.walkling@sdstate.edu 211 South Dakota (enter your zip code, use the SNAP-Ed Coordinator: Samantha DeVaney Food category and select options such as Food samantha.devaney@sdstate.edu Pantries, Soup Kitchens, Senior Meal Sites, or Summer Food Service Meal Sites) Ample Harvest is an online directory of food banks and pantries. Note that the directory only contains food recipient agencies that have registered with Ample Harvest. MEANS is an online resource that helps connect growers with organizations receiving and distributing food. MEANS Database has users in S O U T H DA KOTA S TAT E U N I V E R S I T Y ® S C H O O L O F H E A LT H A N D C O N S U M E R S C I E N C ES SDSU Extension is an equal opportunity provider and employer in accordance with the nondiscrimination policies of South Dakota State University, the South Dakota Board of Regents and the United States Department of Agriculture. Learn more at extension.sdstate.edu. © 2023, South Dakota Board of Regents MC-02823-01 Page 11
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