SOSC1510: Politics Through Film (Tentative Syllabus: Subject to Change)

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SOSC1510: Politics Through Film
                    (Tentative Syllabus: Subject to Change)

                                      Jean (Ji Yeon) Hong
                               jyhong@ust.hk, hongjiyeon.com
                          Class time: Tuesday 13:30PM - 16:20PM
                         (Movie Showing Session - Monday 8:00PM)
                          Class location: Zoom (PMI: 489 093 3026)
                    Teaching Assistant: Ruilin Lai (ruilin.lai@connect.ust.hk)
                               Office Hours: arranged via email

Course Overview. This course targets students with no or little social science background. This
course examines world politics through the medium of film. Movies provide original and
interesting perspectives on how we view political, economic, social, and cultural issues. This
course will pair a film with a reading that provides social and political context. Class time is
devoted to movie reviewing and lectures. Separately, the instructor will provide a movie viewing
session. For all movies, we will explore the following questions: What does the film tell us about
politics and society? Are the stories in the film relevant today? What does the film teach you?
Does the film affect the way we view politics?

There are five main requirements for this course. First, students will attend ALL lectures on
time, and the attendance will be checked. Second, students will take a weekly quiz about the
film. Third, students will take the final exam on readings and lectures. Finally, students will
write a short (2-3 pages) "movie and politics" critique as a final report.

This course will require that you view films outside regular class time (Monday 8 PM) because
we will review the movies in class and use them to link the academic theories and analyses to
reality. If you cannot make this separate session, you will have to watch it on your own.

Requirements: Grades are based on the following criteria:

   Attendance Check (10 percent of final grade): On-time attendance will be checked every
   class. Students also need to turn the video on (background photo allowed) in the entire
   class. ZOOM will automatically check the attendance throughout the class.

   Film Quiz (40 percent of final grade): Students will take a weekly quiz right at the
   beginning of the class. The quiz questions will be strictly on film content. The questions will
   be easy if you watched the film, but difficult (or even random) if the student did not watch
   the movie thoroughly and carefully in recent time. Reading the plot will not be enough. If

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you do not come on time, you may not be able to take the quiz as it will be open first 15
   minutes of the class time. The password for quiz will be provided in class.

   Final Exam on Readings and Lectures (30 percent of total grade): The final exam will be
   on the academic contents from the lectures and readings.

   Final Essay (20 percent of total grade): You need to choose a movie and analyze the
   movie's political implications. 1000 words limitation. The grading criterion is the depth of
   your political insight and analysis.

[Movie watching session: Monday 8 PM (until the movie ends)]
  Every week, in the night before the class, the instructor or the TA will host a movie-watching
  session where the students watch the film together (online) before the class. This session is
  not mandatory. However, I highly recommend attending this session to be able to take the
  in-class quiz and to follow the lecture and discussion. Any student who cannot make the
  session should watch the movie by oneself before class. Please do not engage in any
  behavior that violates the property rights protection rule during the session.

Class Policy [Serious Ones]
   1. WATCH MOVIES BEFORE CLASS. The meaning of this entire class will depend on
       whether you actually watch movies (thoroughly) before the class. If you cannot attend the
       watching session, please watch it by yourself. (The instructor or the TA is not responsible
       for individual watching.) If you watched it before, it is still highly recommended to watch
       it again. You won't remember the details (necessary for answering quiz questions). All
       these movies worth re-watching. Sometimes, watching a movie again allows the audience
       to see deeper and think broader.
   2. During the quiz, please put the cellphone away. Do not communicate with any of
       your classmates. Do not consult with the internet. The answers are not there. The
       exam time is short: Searching, communicating, or other methods will make you turn in
       unfinished quiz.
   3. Do not engage in any behavior that violates the property rights protection rule. For
       instance, recording, screen shooting, or taking video during the film showing is strictly
       prohibited. In the worst case, you may risk a legal charge.
   4. If you cannot take these rules seriously, reconsider taking the class.

Course objectives and learning outcomes. Politics through Film course gives students an
opportunity to:
       • Observe various political phenomenon around the world carefully and analytically
       • Understand foundational theories in social science
       • Analyze how institutions and history shape politics and public policy today
       • Appreciate how movies reflect politics and its impacts on society

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•   Indirectly experience the process in which individuals are affected by politics (often
           unintentionally) and come to hold their political stance

Course Schedule. The scheduled movies are subject to change without prior notification.

Warnings. Please note that some of the movies we watch contain disturbing images, violence,
and bad language. If you are a freshman or younger than your cohorts, please consult with the
instructor.

The movies are not the best movies on the topic as three rules were applied in movie selection
   1. No documentaries
   2. No movie before your birth
   3. Diversity rule in terms of country, gender of the main character, etc

Week 1. Introduction: Politics and Conflicting Values
      What is politics? Why does it matter to us? What is political science? How does political
      science research help us understand politics better?

Week 2. State and Power
      Movie: The Lives of Others (2006) https://lbdiscover.ust.hk/bib/991009228189703412
      Essential Reading:
               Barbara Geddes, Joseph Wright and Erica Frantz. 2014. "Autocratic Breakdown
               and Regime Transitions: A New Data Set," Perspectives on Politics, 12 (2) 313-
               331.
      Additional Movies: Hunger Games (2012-2015), Pan's Labyrinth (2005), Snowpiercer
               (2013), The Stanford Prison Experiment (2015), Attorney (2014)
      Additional Readings: Adam Day et al. When dictators fall, United Nations University

Week 3. Democratization
      Movie: No (2012)
      Essential Reading: Larry Diamond's lecture on "What is Democracy?"
      Additional Movies: Goodbye Lenin (2003), 1987: When the day comes (2018), No
             (2012), A Taxi Driver (2017)
      Additional Readings: B. De Cleen "Populism and Nationalism,” Oxford Handbook of
             Populism, 2017.

Week 4. Presidency, Congress, and Constitution
      Movie: Lincoln (2012) 2:30 https://lbdiscover.ust.hk/bib/991009528919703412

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Essential Readings: James Madison, Federalist Papers No. 47 “The Particular Structure
           of the New Government and the Distribution of Power Among Its Different Parts”
      Additional Movies: JFK (1991); Nixon (1995); Seven Days in May (1964); Dr.
           Strangelove (1964); Mr. Smith Goes To Washington (1939)
      Additional Readings: Moe, Terry M., and Michael Caldwell. "The Institutional
           Foundations of Democratic Government: A Comparison of Presidential and
           Parliamentary Systems." Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE)
           150, no. 1 (1994): 171-95

Week 5. Election and Campaign
      Movie: The Ides of March (2011) https://lbdiscover.ust.hk/bib/991009460789703412

      Essential Reading:
               Ronald Inglehart and Pippa Norris. 2017. Trump and the Populist Authoritarian
               Parties: The Silent Revolution in Reverse. Perspectives on Politics 15(2): 443-
               454.
      Additional Movies: Bulworth; Election; Game Change; The War Room; The Manchurian
               Candidate; Primary Colors
      Additional Readings: C. Ingraham “somebody-just-put-a-price-tag-on-the-2016-election-
               its-a-doozy/”

Week 6. Universal Suffrage and Civil Rights
      Movie: Selma (2014) 2:08 https://lbdiscover.ust.hk/bib/991009605539703412

      Essential Reading:
             Adam Przeworski. 2009. “Conquered or Granted? A History of Suffrage
             Extensions” British Journal of Political Science 39(2) 291-321.
      Additional Movies: Ghosts of Mississippi (1996); Malcolm X (1992); Mississippi
             Burning (1988); Erin Brockovich (2000); The Life of David Gale (2003);
             Suffragettes (2015)
      Additional Readings: Why You Should Care That Selma Gets LBJ Wrong vs.
             Why “Selma” Is More Than Fair to L.B.J.

Week 7. Discrimination and Racism
      Movie: Green Book (2018)

      Essential Reading:
             The History of Racism in America by Smithsonian Magazine (read the comments
             too)

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Additional Movies: Gran Torino (2008), Crash (2004), Green Mile (1999), Hidden
             Figures (2016), The Help (2011)
      Additional Readings: 26 simple charts to show friends and family who aren't convinced
             racism is still a problem in America
             Ibram Kendi “Is This the Beginning of the End of American Racism?”

Week 8. Media
      Movie: The Post (2017)

       Essential Reading:
                Allcott, Hunt, and Matthew Gentzkow. 2017. "Social Media and Fake News in
                        the 2016 Election." Journal of Economic Perspectives, 31 (2): 211-36.
       Additional Movies: Wag the Dog (1997)
       https://lbdiscover.ust.hk/bib/991009138709703412
       Additional Readings:
                Shepard, Geoff (2013), “The Watergate Cover Up Trial: Justice Denied,” The
                        Atlantic, Online August 9.

Week 9. Corruption and Lobbying
      Movie: Leviathan (2014) 2:20
      Essential Reading:
              Daniel Treisman. 2000. The causes of corruption: a cross-national study,
                    Journal of Public Economics, 76(3):399-457.
      Additional Movies: Bowling for Columbine (2002); Fed up (2014); Thank You For
               Smoking (2005);
      Additional Readings: “25 Corruption Scandals That Shook The World”

Week 10. Civil Conflict
      Movie: American Sniper (2015) 2:13 https://lbdiscover.ust.hk/bib/991009605139703412

      Essential Reading:
             Robert A. Pape. 2003. “The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism,” American
             Political Science Review 97(3), 343-361.
      Additional Movies: Blood Diamond (2006); Hotel Rwanda (2004); Lone Survivor
             (2013); Taegukgi (2004); 集结号 (2008); No Man’s Land (Bosnia-Herzegovina
             2001); Munich (2005); Saving Private Ryan (1998)
      Additional Readings: James Fearon and David Laitin. 2003. “Ethnicity, Insurgency, and
             Civil War.” American Political Science Review 97(1): 75-90.

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Week 11. Terrorism and Human Rights
      Movie: Unthinkable (2010)

      Essential Reading: Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights
             “Human Rights, Terrorism, and Counter-terrorism”
      Additional Movies: Munich (2005); World Trade Center (2006); Zero Dark Thirty
             (2012)
      Additional Readings: Julie Mertus &Tazreena Sajjad, 2008, “Human Rights and Human
             Insecurity: The Contributions of US Counterterrorism,” Journal of Human Rights
             7(1): 2-24.

Week 12. Poverty (and Refugee)
      Movie: Capernaum (2018)

      Essential Reading:
             Esses, V.M., Hamilton, L.K. and Gaucher, D. (2017), The Global Refugee Crisis:
             Empirical Evidence and Policy Implications for Improving Public Attitudes and
             Facilitating Refugee Resettlement. Social Issues and Policy Review, 11: 78-123.
      Additional Movies: Human Flow (2017), The Rest (2019), More (2017)
      Additional Readings: The Global Refugee Crisis, Region by Region in New York Times

Week 13. Economic Inequality (and Poverty)
      Movie: Parasite (2019) PN1997.A12 S627 2008b
      https://lbdiscover.ust.hk/bib/991009317019703412

      Essential Reading:
              Global Inequality Dynamics: New Findings from WID.world (AEA Conference)
      Additional Movies: Snowpiercer (2013), Slumdog Millionaire (2008), Elysium (2013)
      Additional Readings: World Inequality Report 2018

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