SUSTAIN to change SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 - Pietro Fiorentini
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PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 We believe in a world that can get better thanks to continuously evolving technologies and solutions. The ability to change is the basis of our idea of sustainability. An idea that we want to build the future of 5 6 LETTER TO OUR STAKEHOLDERS HIGHLIGHTS 2020 new generations on. 8 INDEX 2 3
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 LETTER TO OUR STAKEHOLDERS Dear Stakeholders, 2020 was undoubtedly a very complex year, a year Our long-term strategy, the synergy between in which entire sectors experienced heavy economic sustainability and innovation, represents and social losses caused by an unprecedented a fundamental, enabling lever, and this is why we are health emergency. But in such a challenging constantly engaged in research and development scenario, once again, Pietro Fiorentini Group proved activities aimed at ensuring our customers with to be “anti-fragile”; this characteristic goes beyond technological solutions and reliable, safe and the concept of resilience, as it identifies an innovative services. In particular, as for projects organisation that is not only able to resist difficulties, linked to the energy transition towards renewable but it is able to adapt to changes in the context, sources, with the objective of contributing to the by acquiring new skills and capacities. Thanks to ambitious objective of achieving carbon-neutrality the collaboration of all of our resources, we have by 2050, as protagonists. shown that we know how to turn obstacles into opportunities, setting ourselves even The challenges that await us are many, more challenging objectives and re-redesigning but regardless of the uncertainty that distinguishes strategies when necessary. the historical period we are in the midst of, we look to the future with determination and positivity. Sustainability, in particular, played a central role Our intention is to create shared and sustainable in the re-assessment of our strategy. By considering value in the long term for the organisation, the social, environmental and governance aspects for stakeholders and for the entire context that in a holistic manner, we started a project that we operate in, investing in the training and safety involved every operational area of our business and of collaborators, sharing our knowledge for we arrived at the publication of this edition of the the development of the local area and reducing Sustainability Report for Pietro Fiorentini Group. the environmental impact of our activities to a minimum. Technologies and solutions for a digital and sustainable world is the new purpose that Because we have a thousand possibilities to create we chose to guide our development and that we our future, but only one world to live it in. pursue every day, always placing our customers and their needs in the centre of our decision-making and production processes. “In our long-term strategy, the synergy Mario, Cristiano and Paolo Nardi between sustainability and innovation represents a fundamental enabling lever” 4 5
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 HIGHLIGHTS 2020 LINES OF ACTION FOR THE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OF PROGRAMMES FOR THE PROMOTION OF SUPPLY OF DIVERSITY ENERGY CERTIFIED AS & INCLUSION 100% RENEWABLE WITHIN THE SCOPE OF OUR FOR OUR SITES PEOPLE STRATEGY ACTIVITIES AND PROJECTS FOR OBTAINING PIETRO FIORENTINI EMPLOYER ISO 50001 BRANDING TO IMPROVE OUR ENERGY IN BRIEF PERFORMANCE +2,000* 14 +21% COMPANY GROWING INVESTMENTS COLLABORATORS PRODUCTION SITES GROWTH FLEET AROUND THE WORLD AROUND THE WORLD COMPARED TO 2019 INCREASINGLY SUSTAINABLE IN TRAINING FOR THE ALL-ROUND DEVELOPMENT OF THE SKILLS OF OUR RESOURCES * Value including employees and collaborators of the Group. ESG -32% ACCIDENTS IN THE Sustainability PERFORMANCE WORKPLACE IN COMPARISON TO 2019 €6.7 mln IN INVESTMENTS FOR is integrated in our RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT, IN PARTICULAR FOR long-term strategy, +11% 55,839 hours THE PROMOTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGIES creating value also for NEW HIRES COMPARED TO 2019 OF TRAINING PROVIDED the society and the -14% environment we live in. ~50% 68% ENERGY INTENSITY IN COMPARISON TO 2019 OF NEW HIRES ARE OF THE TOTAL UNDER THE AGE OF 30 PURCHASES OF THE GROUP FROM LOCAL SUPPLIERS 6 7
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 INDEX 4 OUR COMMITMENT TO THE ENVIRONMENT 56 OUR BUSINESS AT THE SERVICE OF THE ENERGY TRANSITION 58 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 1 AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT 66 TRANSITION TOWARDS A CIRCULAR ECONOMY PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE 12 WE ARE PIETRO FIORENTINI 13 OUR HISTORY 16 18 PRESENCE IN THE WORLD SOCIOGRAM 5 20 MAIN INCOME FIGURES SAFETY AND FAIRNESS FOR EVERYONE 72 OUR MOST IMPORTANT RESOURCE: HUMAN CAPITAL 2 88 WE PROTECT THE HEALTH AND SAFETY OF OUR PEOPLE 94 WE CREATE PARTNERSHIPS OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE OF VALUE WITH OUR SUPPLIERS DEVELOPMENT MODEL 98 CUSTOMER-ORIENTED, ALWAYS 104 TERRITORY AND COMMUNITY 24 OUR COMPASS, OUR VALUES 28 OUR SUPPLY CHAIN 30 AN INTEGRATED BUSINESS STRATEGY 6 32 THE QUALIFYING FACTORS OF OUR STRATEGY 3 TRANSPARENCY AND INTEGRITY 7 110 GOVERNANCE AND ORGANISATION OUR COMMITMENT FOR A MORE 114 RISK AND APPENDIX SUSTAINABLE FUTURE OPPORTUNITY MANAGEMENT 120 MANAGEMENT 46 OUR PATH TOWARDS OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT 126 PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AND ESG THEMES 132 HEALTH AND SAFETY 47 STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT IN THE WORKPLACE AND MATERIALITY 134 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 135 METHODOLOGICAL NOTE 136 GRI CONTENT INDEX 8 9
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 1 PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE SUSTAIN 12 WE ARE PIETRO FIORENTINI ABILITY to lead 13 OUR HISTORY 16 PRESENCE IN THE WORLD PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE 18 SOCIOGRAM 20 MAIN INCOME FIGURES 6 8 PRODUCTION PRODUCTION SITES SITES IN ITALY IN THE REST OF THE WORLD We want to lead the changes +100 €398 MLN as protagonists, which will COUNTRIES CONSOLIDATED characterise the scenario which WE EXPORT TO TURNOVER* we live in, in the next few years, such as digitisation, the transition +67% * Group Consolidated Financial Statements as at 31/12/2020. towards cleaner energy sources and greater responsibility on issues TURNOVER of economic, social and FROM E.U. environmental sustainability. 10 11
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 WE ARE PIETRO FIORENTINI OUR HISTORY With over 80 years’ experience, Pietro Fioren- promote the use of green energy sources, That of Pietro Fiorentini is an Italian success story that was able tini is the global leader in designing tech- such as biomethane, hydrogen and Power- to conquer the world. A story that consists of fundamental mo- nologically advanced products and servic- to-gas, in order to seize new opportunities ments that have made the Group one of the leading industrial es for the multi-gas system, especially deriving from the energy transition. companies in north-eastern Italy, internationally acknowledged regarding the natural gas supply chain: from The customer is at the centre of the as a reference point in terms of product and process innovation. components and services for transport and Group’s entrepreneurial approach, which distribution networks to a range of engi- has created an efficient and concrete operat- Together with the issue of digitisation, sustainability represents neered solutions that include valves, mul- ing model in order to increase the value gen- a field of action on which Pietro Fiorentini's commitment grows. ti-phase meters, processing plants, cabins erated as much as possible. In this regard, The Group launched a number of projects in 2020 to pursue the and reduction and metering units. Pietro Fiorentini’s commitment does not end goal of the energy transition: the focus of green initiatives is PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE The Group, whose headquarters are in Ar- with the ability to ensure high quality prod- based on the innovation of solutions related to the world of re- cugnano, Vicenza, is currently one of the ucts and processes, but rather meets the newable energy. This is the starting point of the projects that al- most important industrial companies in customer’s needs in all stages of collabora- low the Group to access the biomethane, hydrogen and Power- Northeast Italy, with a global distribution tion, from technical assistance to mainte- to-Gas sectors. Lastly, in the second half of 2020, Pietro network active in over 100 countries in all nance services, from logistics to communica- Fiorentini launched a complete assessment program of the sus- continents. In the forefront of the develop- tion and information sharing. Also as a result tainability model based on ESG criteria (Environmental, Social, ment of technologies and solutions in- of implementing this customer-centricity log- Governance), to fulfil the expectations of its customers and creasingly oriented towards sustainability, ic, the Group boasts a solid clientele among stakeholders on socio-environmental and management respon- renewable energies and digitalisation, Pie- natural gas transport and distribution compa- sibility issues, which is also reflected in the draft of this Sustain- tro Fiorentini is the leader in Smart Metering nies, Oil & Gas companies, EPCs (Engineer- ability Report. projects and, more generally, of Smart Grids. ing, Procurement & Construction), industrial In recent years, work has also intensified to end-users and utilities. WITH OVER 80 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE, PIETRO FIORENTINI IS A GLOBAL LEADER AN ITALIAN IN THE IMPLEMENTATION SUCCESS STORY OF TECHNOLOGICALLY ADVANCED THAT WAS ABLE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES FOR TO CONQUER THE MULTI-GAS SYSTEM THE WORLD 12 13
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 OUR HISTORY 1992 1957 2006 DIGITAL TIMES ARRIVE With the acquisition of Digit Srl – a com- pany that produces remote management TOWARDS THE EAST and remote control systems – Pietro Fior- A joint venture is established with Shanghai Aero- entini bets on the digitalisation of gas space – a Chinese giant that entered the energy sec- metering systems, in view of a possible tor in those years – after which Shanghai Fiorentini change in technology on millions of me- was founded in 1996 – an independent company ters. This choice will prove to be suc- held at 40% (today 45%) by Pietro Fiorentini, intend- cessful: to-date there are over 6 million BEYOND BORDERS ed for the production of regulators and systems for PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE After moving to Vicenza in 1950, the Company smart meters produced by Pietro Fioren- the Chinese and Far East markets. In recent years, tini for the European market alone. made its first big commercial leap forward by the Group also set up international branches in Eu- signing an overseas production licence agree- rope, Asia and South America. ment with one of the world’s leading oil services companies – Compagnie de Compteurs. In the following years, the portfolio of products and ser- vices expands with the offer of complete solutions 1940 and systems for gas reduction and metering. 2020 THE BEGINNING OF OUR HISTORY On 1 January 1940 the “Pietro Fiorentini st 2001 Impianti Metano, Fabbrica Italiana Appar- ecchi Carburatori per Gas Metano” was founded in Bologna. In 1941, the Compa- ny began producing systems to use meth- THE BEGINNING OF THE LEAN ane instead of normal fuel in combustion TRANSFORMATION 1963 As the 2000s began together with the transition engines, and the following year began sell- into the third generation of the enterprise, led by ing pressure regulators for gas cylinders. Mario, Cristiano and Paolo Nardi, the organisa- This was just the beginning of a history of tional and productive transformation of the Com- over 80 years full of successes and in- KEY WORD: pany began with the gradual implementation of creasingly ambitious goals. SUSTAINABILITY innovative Lean Manufacturing models – a term At the end of the 1910s, Pietro Fiorentini already HANDOVER that was almost unheard of in our Country. The had several projects related to the development Following the demise of the founder, Pietro Fior- goal was to become increasingly “streamlined” of renewable energies, such as biomethane, hy- entini, his son-in-law, Tito Nardi, took over the by eliminating waste, freeing up resources and drogen and power to gas, which were funda- helm of the company and launched a complete directing efforts on creating value throughout a mental solutions in the energy transition process. production reorganisation. It is a historic moment process of continuous improvement. This pro- Starting in September 2020, the Company in Italian energy policy as Pietro Fiorentini was cess continues today and has led Pietro Fiorentini launched a complete assessment program of the one of Snam's key partners in the methanisation to become one of the international reference sustainability model based on ESG criteria (Envi- process in Northern Italy, which was accom- points in the application of this methodology. ronmental, Social, Governance), to fulfil the ex- plished thanks to the new import agreements pectations of its stakeholders on environmental, stipulated with Libya, the USSR and Holland. social and management responsibility issues. 14 15
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PRESENCE IN THE WORLD +30 SITES AROUND THE WORLD The Pietro Fiorentini Group boasts a consoli- and sustainable world. As at 31 December dated clientele of natural gas distribution and 2020, in addition to the main headquarters in transportation companies, Oil & Gas compa- Arcugnano (Vicenza), the Group has about 30 nies, EPC companies, industrial end-users and other production and commercial offices in Italy utilities, which acknowledge its absolute stand- and abroad, and employs about 2,000* collab- ing in terms of quality, service and product orators around the world, with a distribution and process innovation. The Group broad- network that reaches over 100 countries ened its horizons via a process of expansion across all the continents. The Group gener- and internationalisation, towards the develop- ates over 67% of its revenues within the bound- ment of technologies and solutions for a digital aries of European Union. PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE +2,000* COLLABORATORS PRODUCTION SITES IN ITALY +100 • Arcugnano | Vicenza COUNTRIES • Rosate | Milan • Rescaldina | Milan SERVED BY THE Italian offices • Talamona | Sondrio SALES NETWORK • Desenzano del Garda | Brescia Overseas offices • S.Vito al Tagliamento | Pordenone * Value including employees and collaborators of the Group. 16 17
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 SOCIOGRAM* Fiorentini Bangladesh Fiorentini Hungary KFT Eurl Fiorentini Algerie Terranova Srl Fiorentini International BV Ltd Hungary Algeria Italy The Netherlands Bangladesh Fiorentini Deutschland Pietro Fiorentini Inc Fiorentini Benelux BV Ambiente.It Srl GMBH USA The Netherlands Italy Germany PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE Pietro Fiorentini Gemsat Gaz Ekipmanlari Multiphase Analytics Tiv Valves Srl Terranova Shanghai Ltd Pietro Fiorentini S.A. Mexicana de Servicios San. Ve Tic A.S. B.V B.V. Italy China Argentina Mexico Turkey The Netherlands Fiorentini Gastechnik Fiorentini do Brazil Oil Fiorentini Polska Spzoo Fiorentini UK LTD Terranova Central Asia Fiorentini Ghana Ltd GMBH & Gas EIRELI Poland GB Uzbekistan Ghana Austria Brazil Shanghai Fiorentini Gas Pietro Fiorentini India Pietro Fiorentini de GAZFIO S.a.S Samgas Romania SrL Arcoda srl Equipment LTD Ltd Mexico S.DE. R.L. DE C .V. France Romania Italy China India Mexico Pietro Fiorentini Fiorentini Tunisie Sarl. Talamona Srl Fio Gaz A.S. Kazakistan LLP Tunisia Italy Turkey Kazakhstan Fiorentini Amwage & Services W.L.L. Qatar Subsidiaries Associates *Updated as at 31/12/2020 18 19
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 +20.3% MAIN INCOME FIGURES CREATING VALUE FOR THE STAKEHOLDERS: OF THE GENERATED THE GENERATED AND DISTRIBUTED ECONOMIC VALUE ECONOMIC VALUE For Pietro Fiorentini, sustainability and creat- ing value are strongly linked concepts: sus- tainability creates value for the company and for the stakeholders, thereby relating the business and the corporate social re- The Pietro Fiorentini Group achieved a consoli- dated turnover of €398 million in 2020 – an in- €398 mln sponsibility. The Group generates wealth through its activities, which contributes di- crease of approx. 21.2% compared to 2019. CONSOLIDATED rectly and indirectly to the economic growth Despite a scenario in which the world economy TURNOVER IN 2020 of the context that it operates in. This wealth 411,970 registered -3.5%, the European Union regis- is commonly measured in terms of Added tered -5.1% and the Italian economy registered Value that is produced and distributed to its +21.2% -8.9%, the Group proved to be very resilient reference stakeholders. also due to the reference sector of gas distribu- 342,594 tion and transport, which is highly regulated COMPARED The Value Added Statement is based on the and anti-cyclical. TO 2019 GRI Standards, the reference framework and 68,006 PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE PIETRO FIORENTINI: LEADING PLAYER IN CHANGE the values drawn from the statutory Profit and The net financial position improved signifi- Loss Account, thereby becoming a useful cantly compared to the previous already posi- tool for all stakeholders to understand the tive years, moving from an overall debt of economic impacts that the Group itself pro- 47,679 around Euro 34 million at the end of 2019 to a duces. The generated economic value in positive position of around Euro 8 million at the 2020 was Euro 412 million, an increase of end of 2020. This is mainly due to the increase about Euro 70 million compared to 2019 in liquidity of the subsidiaries and the invest- ment in securities made by the Parent Compa- €77.4 mln (+20%), 83% of which is distributed to the stakeholders. ny during 2020. EBITDA* EBITDA increased by 43.5% compared to 2019, reaching Euro 77.4 million*. Even the operating income increased by about Euro 19 million com- +43.5% pared to 2019. In percentage terms, it stands at COMPARED 14% in 2020 against 11.4% in 2019. TO 2019 294,916 343,964 * In accordance with the computing practice DISTRIBUTED ECONOMIC VALUE IN 2020 [k€] of the italian banking system. GENERATED AND DISTRIBUTED ECONOMIC VALUE [k€] 2019 2020 GENERATED ECONOMIC VALUE 342,594 411,970 29.1% DISTRIBUTED ECONOMIC VALUE 294,916 343,964 EMPLOYEES OPERATING COSTS 196,602 228,831 VALUE DISTRIBUTED TO EMPLOYEES 84,723 100,193 VALUE DISTRIBUTED TO CAPITAL PROVIDERS 1,418 1,347 3.9% PUBLIC VALUE DISTRIBUTED ADMINISTRATION 12,112 13,492 TO THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 0.4% VALUE DISTRIBUTED TO THE COMMUNITY 60 100 CAPITAL WITHHELD ECONOMIC VALUE 47,679 68,006 66.5% PROVIDERS SUPPLIERS 0.03% COMMUNITY 20 21
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 2 OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL SUSTAIN ABILITY to innovate 24 OUR COMPASS, OUR VALUES OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL 28 OUR SUPPLY CHAIN 30 AN INTEGRATED BUSINESS STRATEGY 32 THE QUALIFYING FACTORS OF OUR STRATEGY 1 10 INNOVATION PARTNERSHIPS Technology, innovation, research, CENTRE STARTED ON THE planning, design and strategy: DEDICATED TO ENERGY TRANSITION every aspect in Pietro Fiorentini HYDROGEN ISSUES is subject to constant revision and continuous improvements. 2.4% 6 The goal is to always put the customer INVESTMENTS IN PROJECTS LAUNCHED TO and their needs at the centre of an RESEARCH & PROMOTE RENEWABLE operational model that can optimally use DEVELOPMENT ENERGIES flows and resources, to respond COMPARED TO THE TURNOVER* quickly, consistently and concretely, thereby reducing costs and waste * with respect to turnover of Pietro Fiorentini S.p.A. to increase the value. PROGRAM BY BORSA ITALIANA 22 23
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 OUR COMPASS, OUR VALUES TIN UOUS IMPROVEME ON NT C VISION Thanks to the experience matured throughout 80 years, the busi- ness model of Pietro Fiorentini combines sustainability and in- We want to be the protagonists novation to provide its customers with solutions and technolo- of the energy transition thanks to the synergy gies along the entire value chain of the gas sector, from extraction between technology and human capital to end use. Today the Group is at the forefront of the ambi- tious European goal of achieving carbon-neutrality by 2050, G integrating ESG factors into its business model. GIN A commitment that is implemented every day and that is possible OUR PROMISES ON OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL VALUES ENT thanks to increasing investments in Research & Development, TO THE M PA N Y B E L the launch of new partnerships and synergies in the sector and CUSTOMER PURPOSE REPRENEURSHIP above all, the work carried out every day by the human resources Reliability, of Pietro Fiorentini. Customer Communication, Technology Centricity Excellence, Following the adoption of the innovative Lean and solutions Commitment, Management approach, which led to signifi- MISSION Better for a digital Innovation, OF CO cant transformations in the production pro- cess, in the hierarchical relationships and in performance and sustainable Teamwork, the role of collaborators and Work teams, We operate internationally, with compared Respect, stronger alignment was achieved between high-tech solutions for the energy to peers world Sincerity SE top management strategy and management and utilities sectors, placing the EN objectives, allowing sustainable business customer at the centre of a highly growth together with an increasingly ade- S efficient operating model, quate response to market demand. which can create sustainable value OPERATIONAL AND It is precisely from this need for internal shar- STRATEGIC PRIORITIES ing and the aim of achieving full transparen- cy towards all the stakeholders that the SQDC (Safety, Quality, Delivery, Cost) Company Compass1 was defined for the VISION People empowerment first time in 2012, which guided the creation Local for local of value of the Pietro Fiorentini Group and brought together the corporate values, the We want to be the protagonists strategic objectives and the tools to pur- of sustainable development and sue these objectives. This Compass, which responsible use of resources thanks S U S TA I N A B I L I T Y is the result of a process of constant compar- to the synergy between technology ison and review, indicates that it is the pri- and human capital mary purpose of the business, namely the implementation of technologies and solu- tions for a digital and sustainable world. PURPOSE 1 Developed in Japan in the 60s by Bridgestone – this and “kanri” mean respectively “direction” and “adminis- method has its roots in Management By Objectives and tration”) was formalised between 1981 and 1988 by the Technologies and solutions Total Quality Management. The term “Hoshin Kanri”, that Japanese Association of Standards and brought to the for a digital and sustainable world is “compass management” (the single words “hoshin” West by the writings of Yoji Akao. 24 25
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 RELIABILITY The corporate culture of Pietro Fiorentini, We honour any undertaken commitments at distinguished by shared values, including all times and within the established those of honesty, respect and sharing, guides timeframe, thereby successfully meeting the daily work among colleagues, as well as expectations to generate trust the relationship with external stakeholders. Collaborators are the first ambassadors of these principles and from a more general per- COMMUNICATION spective, of the corporate culture, giving their We ensure that the strategies, programs, personal and professional contribution every objectives and information are conveyed in a day in favour of a better world for customers transparent, precise and and for future generations. understandable way, paying attention to understand the point of view of the listener In 2001, during a dedicated two-day meeting, Owners, Managers, Cadres and representa- tives of all company categories met to draft EXCELLENCE the Values Sheet, which gathers the guide- We set ambitious objectives lines intended to ensure the individual’s re- pertaining to continuous improvement, spect towards the common good, thereby identifying the flow of value and organising guaranteeing the achievement of objectives, the resources to reduce waste that hinders RELIABILITY COMMUNICATION OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL in an atmosphere of respect and trust. The its development values, thus defined, were also studied in depth and expressed in accordance with the corporate context. The definition of the Val- COMMITMENT ues Sheet constituted the first, indispensa- We show determination when analysing ble step in the process of renewing the in- problems, proposing solutions and EXCELLENCE COMMITMENT ternal organisation, which started with the carrying out assignments, making the most aim of strengthening the sense of belonging of every opportunity to the Group and implementing the organi- sational change in line with Lean Thinking principles. The Values Sheet states the princi- ples on which the entire structure of Pietro INNOVATION We pursue constant evolution by OUR VALUES Fiorentini is based on. encouraging the search for new solutions, without being content to follow the easier path INNOVATION TEAM WORK TEAMWORK We involve and motivate colleagues and collaborators, enhancing their ideas, knowledge and skills with the aim of continuously improving performance and RESPECT SINCERITY SHARED VALUES results AND PRINCIPLES RESPECT TO RESPECT THE We accept and safeguard people’s dignity and their work, with no distinction in gender, INDIVIDUALS AS WELL race or origin, committing ourselves to derive added value from diversity AS THE COMMON SINCERITY WELL-BEING We demonstrate moral integrity, professional honesty and fairness in interpersonal relationships, courageously supporting ideas and opinions 26 27
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 OUR SUPPLY CHAIN GAS DISTRIBUTION GAS DISTRIBUTION AT MEDIUM PRESSURE AT LOW PRESSURE The Group supplies pressure regulators, Pietro Fiorentini offers a whole range of valves and filters developed ad hoc for systems, pressure regulators, safety devices the end user, as well as complete systems for flow regulation, meters and volume to reduce, measure, filter and heat gas correctors to measure, specifically designed to ensure that the fuel supply for industrial use, as well as services is safe and continuous. Small/medium dedicated to alarm and data management. Commercial The Group also designs, builds, installs industry fixtures and supervises distribution substations HIGH PRESSURE GAS of natural gas. TRANSPORT The Group supplies the necessary tools Regassification OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL to guarantee the gas is transported correctly Residential in all its stages, from gas liquefaction to fixtures the dehydration plants, from the treatment Heavy industry and pressure adjustment that guarantee the quality of the liquefied gas to the monitoring Gas services to ensure the safety and correct motors supply of the network. Second Electric stage stations LNG sea transport power plants PRODUCTION OF RENEWABLE GAS First Gas stage stations Pietro Fiorentini has developed liquefaction Biremi Power-to-gas systems that use renewable Diesel fuel energy to facilitate energy storage and storage Compression scheduling of use. This is supported Extraction on land stations by Power-to-hydrogen, which uses the electrolysis process to generate hydrogen. Floating Power-to-gas and units methanation Gas storage Power-to Gas processing hydrogen Extraction on platform Hydrogen distribution EXTRACTION OF OIL networks AND NATURAL GAS Biomethane production Pietro Fiorentini manages the gas supply CO2 Subsea chain from the early stages, within the scope extraction capturing of the solutions offered for offshore wellheads, starting from subsea extraction, which requires compliance with strict safety requirements with the aim of preserving the surrounding environment (particularly NATURAL GAS BIOMETHANE LOW PRESSURE GAS water resources, such as seas and lakes), HIGH PRESSURE GAS CARBON DIOXIDE OIL up to the management of the physical and chemical separations, gas softening HYDROGEN MEDIUM PRESSURE GAS LIQUID GAS and filtering. 28 29
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 AN INTEGRATED M&A BUSINESS STRATEGY ENERGY TRANSITION LOCAL-FOR-LOCAL The definition of the corporate Compass ments and consequently, an increase in the better and better to the challenges presented by digitalisation represents the starting point in identifying demand for components (regulators, meters, and the energy transition. the business strategy of Pietro Fiorentini, etc.) and related services. which focuses on the medium-long term The strategic acquisitions process follows precise growth driv- horizon with the aim of generating value Pietro Fiorentini bases its strategy on the 3D ers, which, besides the increasing desire to position itself as a along the entire supply chain and for all the paradigm – Digitisation, Decarbonisation solution provider and to access complementary sectors to its stakeholders, both internal and external. At and Decentralisation and the integration of core business, the key is the criterion of geographical expansion the core of the Group's strategic objec- which is fundamental to pursue the European based on the “local-for-local” principle. In fact, the goal is to tives lies the will to carry out its role in goal of climate neutrality by 2050 with inter- provide products and services locally, thereby responding to the OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL favour of sustainable growth, thereby en- mediate milestones by 2030. demands and particular features of every end market and ensur- suring a supply of clean energy for busi- ing greater sustainability also from an environmental perspective. nesses and end users. Growth in external lines, together with the great contribution of And this is the precise intention with which internal R&D activities, play a fundamental role for Pietro Fioren- the Group decided to integrate its business objectives with a few key ESG targets (en- DIGITISATION tini's business model, which can thus guide the technological evolution from the analogue measurement of gas flows to that of vironmental, social and governance) and to pursue the more ambitious objectives related DECARBONISATION remote reading and remote management of the meters, thereby ensuring its customers increasingly digital and sustainable solu- to the energy transition and contrast to cli- mate change, in line with the provisions of DECENTRALISATION tions. the European Green Deal and the Paris However, the M&A Plan finds its foundations in the internal reor- Agreements. ganisation process, which is implemented according to the prin- ciples of Lean Management, without which the Group would not In fact, the Group’s strategic vision cannot In recent years, the key innovation and sus- have been able to achieve the necessary levers of economic disregard the reference context and the tainability projects of the Group have there- growth to generate such an acquisition and integration process. evolution of certain market trends that could fore been oriented in this direction, from increasingly have an impact on the business. Smart Metering to replace tens of millions of In particular, gas consumption is expected to new generation meters, to the development continue to increase globally until 2037, and of integrated (energy-gas, by several produc- that even after that date, it will remain a wide- tion entities) and interconnected (Inter- ly used source of energy. Contrarily, coal and net-of-Things and management and continu- oil will drop, much more negative than gas in ous monitoring systems) intelligent gas environmental terms, in favour of an increas- distribution networks (so-called Smart ing overall use of renewable energy, especial- Grids). ly in the more advanced countries2. The ener- gy transition represents a challenge in The Group's strategic vision also includes a which the energy mix and more specifically, Mergers & Acquisitions Plan (M&A), the ulti- gas production from unconventional and mate goal of which is to enter new markets renewable sources and its use for energy to expand the range of products and services storage will require infrastructure invest- to be offered to customers and to respond 2 Source: Global gas outlook to 2050 by McKinsey 30 31
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 THE QUALIFYING FACTORS OF OUR STRATEGY Pietro Fiorentini's strategy is primarily pivotal on those defined LEAN & AGILE as the Group's “enabling levers”, namely: Pietro Fiorentini implements every project, product or service with the aim of creating the maximum possible value for its customers. The quality of the product and service offered has always been a guiding criterion at the basis of the business but, CUSTOMER to increasingly pursue competitive growth and performance, in CENTRICITY the early 2000s, the Group launched an internal reorganisation process, which was consistent with Lean Production3 principles OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL and the so-called Kaizen techniques (the word Kaizen derives LEAN from the two Japanese terms Kai, which means change, and & AGILE Zen, which means better, being joined and this was coined in 1986 by the Japanese economist, Masaaki Imai). By adopting this methodology, Pietro Fiorentini was able to form part of the first industrial companies at international level, within INNOVATION AND a short time, and to be considered a best practice, thereby ob- SUSTAINABILITY taining awards from some of the greatest experts in the field, such as Mike Rother, James Womack and Arnaldo Camuffo, who defined the Company as The Toyota of Italy. The Lean structuring allowed the Group to respond in an ex- tremely reactive way to the challenges set forth by the new sce- CUSTOMER CENTRICITY nario, distinguished by increasing digitisation and the evolution of the product as a service, with increasing attention paid to the Pietro Fiorentini has always set customer centrality as the ena- user experience. In this framework – in which there are many var- bling factor of their medium-long term strategy. The context iables that could impact the entire value chain – the Group has in which the Group operates in the 2000s is increasingly com- seen its business model evolve further, combining the typical ef- plex, distinguished by greater attention paid to the issues con- ficiency of the lean model with the Agile methodology. cerning energy transition, by an intense digital transformation process, by the shift in focus from the product to the service: The Lean and Agile systems complement and reinforce each oth- these are changes that require the Group to make another change er with the aim of optimising the processes and ensuring con- in line with the aim of improving its competitiveness and respond stant comparison, thereby pursuing the best quality and cus- more and more effectively to the medium-long term objectives of tomer satisfaction performances. The Group's strategic vision its customers. Pietro Fiorentini introduced a new Customer Re- for the next few years is based on these foundations. lationship Management platform in 2019, which was accompa- nied by a remodelling process of the internal organisation. In par- ticular, an internal department was promoted – that of Industrial Marketing – in charge of analysing the needs and expectations of the customers and markets, to then act as a trait d'union be- 3 The story of Lean Production was officially defined for the first time in the tween the sales structure and the Research & Development de- publication: The Machine that Changed the World, written in 1991 by James P. partment. Organisational remodelling allowed the customer’s Womack, Daniel T. Jones and Daniel Roos, which highlights the huge gap in pro- ductivity between American and Japanese auto assembly plants, in particular needs to be considered in a more and more effective way and transforming the production model of Taiichi Ohno's Toyota into an organisation- from an increasingly medium-long term perspective. al approach that can be applied to various business contexts. 32 33
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 INNOVATION AND SUSTAINABILITY Innovation and sustainability – two words that have always guided Pietro Fiorentini's way of doing business and that enable the path towards the energy transition. The Group supports cus- tomer centrality with general community responsibility, inte- grating the ESG aspects (Environmental, Social, Governance) in the business. This responsibility is established in an obligation that goes beyond regulatory compliance and that aims toward ever-increasing commitment and identification of specific objec- tives aimed at investing in people, environmental protection and transparency. This is also possible thanks to the adaptation The Research and Development area of Pietro Fiorentini, officially launched of its range, which is not only limited to the supply of products, in 2016, is proceeding at full speed thanks to the activities carried out by the systems and services, but which aims at the development and various business divisions and the work carried out in synergy with various implementation of technologies and solutions for a digital and universities in Italy and abroad. sustainable world, with particular attention paid to projects relat- ed to renewable energies. Our company now boasts of a range of products, which distinguishes us in the market. 2020 in particular was a successful year, full of new projects The ultimate objective is to help make the most of our planet's and experiments. We launched the micro turbine TG2 on the market – an OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL resources and create a future in which all stakeholders and par- electricity generator to be installed in by-pass to the main gas lines, which can ticularly the new generations can grow and thrive. Especially in generate energy 24/7 while the station feeds the grid. recent years, the projects related to sustainability and energy transition have been focused on product innovation: these in- We are also at the forefront with various projects aimed at enhancing corpo- clude projects, which are basic for Pietro Fiorentini, which con- rate know-how in the field of green energy, particularly hydrogen, which is a cern experimentation with the following: topic that is more relevant than ever in the context of progressive decarboni- sation. A new R&D laboratory dedicated exclusively to projects related to CLAUDIO hydrogen and “future networks” will be set up at the Arcugnano Headquar- IMBOCCIOLI ters in 2021. In this regard, the Electronics & Embedded Systems team is Research working on several products in collaboration with the Advanced Technolo- BIOMETHANE & Development gies team. Manager The revolutionary smart meter for the Hy4Heat project is particularly signif- icant, which is a program with which the UK wishes to verify whether it is feasible and convenient to replace natural gas with hydrogen in commercial and residential buildings. We have also created qualified samples for pres- sure regulators, pipes and valves that are also intended to be used in 100% hydrogen networks. POWER-TO-GAS Our Misura team is also very active in experimentation and design and in fact, the new industrial ultrasonic meter has been launched for the gas transport networks and is currently involved in the development of household meters with ultrasonic technology. H2 HYDROGEN SMART GAS GRID 34 35
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 BIOMETHANE Turning waste into resource The project carried out between 2019 and 2020 by Tonel- lo Energie and Pietro Fiorentini is acknowledged as one of the most important projects at European level on inte- grated upgrading technology for the production of bi- omethane from sewage sludge. Despite the very tight deadlines and the difficulties presented by the Covid-19 emergency, the synergy between these two companies al- lowed the design and construction of an integrated up- Pietro Fiorentini offers integrated services pression, regulation and possibly Pietro Fiorentini grading and injection system of the SMAT Group to be that range from treatment and conversion odorisation) to then be used in the automo- and Tonello Energie set up at the purification site in Castiglione Torinese. of raw biogas up to the injection of the bi- tive sector. omethane into the network, thereby allow- together for the The plant consists of two 900 Nm3/h complete biogas pu- ing the customer's needs to be followed in all The technological solutions are also support- upgrading and injection rification lines (with the set-up of a third line for a total stages. Thanks to its integrated upgrading ed by remote supervision and remote con- potential of 2,700 Nm3/h) and it recovers and treats the system with membrane permeation, called trol services, aimed at predictive mainte- plant of biomethane biogas generated by the anaerobic digestion of sew- FioGrade, the Group can pre-treat the bio- nance and data analysis, and by a of the SMAT Group age sludge. gas, separating it from the CO2 and convert it maintenance schedule, which includes in- OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL into biomethane, with a separation efficiency spection and metrological checks and opera- The upgrading and injection system are associated with that exceeds 99.5%. tional maintenance, up to the running of the services dedicated to the supervision and control of the Lastly, thanks to the injection system Fiog- plant itself. entire plant and its integration with existing systems, so as rid, the biomethane is processed in differ- to take care of every stage of the project. ent steps (quality analysis, metering, com- Biomethane is a key element to achieve the European objective of climate neutrality by 2050 because it is a renewable energy source that is considered 1,800 nm3/h 2,700 nm3/h neutral, i.e. obtained from the digestion of agricultural biomass (dedicated TOTAL BIOGAS FLOW POTENTIAL BIOGAS FLOW RATE crops, agricultural by-products and waste and animal waste) and agro-busi- RATE nesses (waste from the processing of the food chain) and organic fraction of solid urban waste (OFSUW). 99.5% 12 barg BIOMETHANE RECOVERY INJECTION PRESSURE In fact, biomethane is obtained from biogas and once it undergoes the upgrad- ing process, i.e. it is refined (removal of carbon dioxide in several stages, by means of a molecular separation process), it can reach methane concentration that is equal to or greater than 97% (raw biogas consists of a percentage of methane that ranges from 50 to 70%): this upgrading process allows it to be used for distribution in the network and/or as a biofuel for motor vehicles. BIOGAS Gas network Transport UPGRADING BIOMETHANE Animal manure Dedicated crops Agricultural by-products..... OFMSW BIOGAS Electricity grid PLANT +- ELECTRICITY CROPS DIGESTATE BIOGAS COGENERATOR High quality agricultural fertiliser District heating Fuel Biogas production Biogas energy HEAT 36 37
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 POWER- Besides allowing an increasingly accessible distribution of sustainable elec- tricity, the sun and wind are revolutionising the dynamics of the markets. Man- aging the production of electricity based on consumption is an outdated par- TO-GAS adigm: the current requirement is to obtain as much energy as possible when the renewable sources are available, organising green electrons in space and time. The answer to this requirement is Power-to-gas (P2G) technology, which Enabling the transition converts the surplus electricity into green molecules that can be transported over long distances at low cost with less and less significant losses. At the same time, it allows stored seasonal renewable energy to be available. The Group's commitment to decarbonisation Today, Power-to-gas represents one of the and its extensive experience in the gas sup- most promising technologies to facilitate the ply chain has allowed Pietro Fiorentini to be energy transition and respect the Green Deal at the forefront of strengthening the energy signed by the European Union, which re- OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL infrastructure with the aim of overcoming the quires the elimination of net greenhouse gas RENEWABLE TRANSPORT technological constraints that limit the intro- emissions by 2050, with extremely challeng- ENERGIES PROCESSES & STORAGE USERS duction of green gas. Pietro Fiorentini's Pow- ing milestones by 2030. In fact, it will be pos- er-to-methane solutions balance this effort, sible to make large quantities of energy wide- Transport making the green gas produced fully compat- ly available by using the existing gas ible with the reference infrastructure from the infrastructures. A journey towards de-fossil- Electrolysis Methanation CO Industry H 2 CH outset. ised and decarbonised gas systems inserted +- 2 4 Buildings In addition to traditional catalytic methana- in energy infrastructures that will be holistic, Electrolyser Power tion technologies, the Group recently en- in accordance with Pietro Fiorentini's vision. riched its range with the acquisition of Micro- Therefore, not only gas treatment plants and Pyros BioEnerTec, a German start-up that technologies, but also projects that can in- operates in the sector of biotechnologies ap- clude all the necessary solutions to obtain the plied in the energy field, in particular for that resilience of the systems in a single environ- which concerns biological methanation, an ment and fulfil the new requirements to bal- Grid ideal alternative to fulfil the production re- ance energy demand and supply. quirements of small-medium sized renewa- bles. Power-to-gas technology exploits the phenomenon of electrolysis: excess energy from wind farms, photovoltaic fields or from congestion of the electri- cal infrastructure is used to break the bonds of water molecules and produce hydrogen. In fact, renewables are intermittent by nature and may require ex- pensive batteries for energy storage (to be made available based on actual consumption). On the contrary, the conversion of renewable energy into gas, allows the existing (and moreover extremely extensive) gas distribution and transmission infrastructures to be exploited, moving towards the definition of fully decar- bonised and de-fossilised systems. 38 39
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 H2 HYDROGEN The energy of the future Pietro Fiorentini's journey towards hydrogen begins with the Hy4Heat project, which aims to verify the safety and technical-economic feasibility of replacing methane gas with 100% hydrogen in commercial and residential build- ings in the UK. Participation in this project represented a great opportunity to acquire know-how in the green energy field and to confirm the Group's presence in the nascent hydrogen market. The commitment to the energy transition is This is the great challenge of Power-to-Hy- The hydrogen-journey increasingly based on that defined as the drogen (P2H): to achieve this ambitious ob- As from the beginning of 2020, Pietro Fiorentini also clean energy of the future, namely hydrogen. jective, accurate studies and tests are need- of Pietro Fiorentini launched significant synergies in Italy: together with the Pietro Fiorentini aims to play a leadership ed to fully understand its impacts, as well as Polytechnic University of Milan, the Group deepens ma- role, thanks to the development of a number continuous investment in R&D to identify terial compatibility, combining the bibliographic study with of innovative technological solutions to ex- technologies that are sustainable, reliable tests. Pietro Fiorentini also participates in the most impor- ploit this green resource, overcoming current and safe. Furthermore, the ability to network, tant Italian working groups in the hydrogen field, such as limits and increasing the mixing percentage to bring skills, expertise and experimentation H2IT – Italian Association of Hydrogen and Fuel Cells, up to 100%. together, is crucial along this path. Confindustria (Italian Association of industries) and OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL CIG (Italian Gas Committee), committed to promoting the development and study of disciplines related to tech- nologies and systems for the production and use of hydro- gen, thereby encouraging a continuous exchange with the stakeholders along the entire supply chain and also sup- Hydrogen is an energy vector, which can play a decisive role in achieving the am- porting government bodies in defining enabling policies bitious decarbonisation goals of the European Green Deal. In fact, as part of what for the energy transition. has been called “Strategy for energy from hydrogen”, the above entails a Plan The Group was then awarded another tender, part of H21 of significant investments aimed at an annual production capacity of hydrogen – a Program financed by Ofgem (The government regula- from renewable sources of one million tonnes by 2024, with the aim of reaching tor for gas and electricity markets in Great Britain) and led 10 million by 2030. by the Northern Gas Networks, which brings together all the British gas networks and therefore, also the best ex- In fact, hydrogen has some fundamental characteristics that make it the pertise and skills. best possible ally for the energy transition: primarily, it is an energy vector that does not generate polluting emissions in its final uses (its combustion The new innovation centre, completely dedicated to the does not emit carbon dioxide, but water in the form of steam); it is also much study of projects related to hydrogen, will allow Pietro Fior- easier to store and transport than electricity and therefore, natural gas pipes entini to speed up the process of experimenting with prod- can be used. Unlike the latter, however, its interaction with materials changes: ucts and new technologies, creating a pole of excellence at the moment, in fact, hydrogen can be introduced and mixed in the natural for the national territory, which also wants to be a training gas distribution network only up to certain thresholds. and information point for the community. Last but not least, Pietro Fiorentini signed the declaration of intent of the European Clean Hydrogen Alliance, which brings together companies, national and local pub- SYNTHETIC HYDROCARBONS lic authorities and all the stakeholders involved in an alli- ance in favour of clean hydrogen, with the aim of contrib- STEAM METHANE REFORMING FISHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS uting to a solid investment pipeline and expansion of the NATURAL GAS OIL AUTOTHERMAL REFORMING METHANOL SYNTHESIS CO2 PARTIAL OXIDATION METHANATION hydrogen value chain throughout Europe. This network will play a decisive role in the definition and implementation of COAL COAL GASIFICATION HYDROGEN the actions set forth by the European Hydrogen Strategy, with particular focus on investments. BIOMASS BIOMASS GASIFICATION HABER-BOSH SYNTHESIS N2 ELECTRICITY ELECTROLYSIS AMMONIA 40 41
PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 PIETRO FIORENTINI | SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2020 SMART GAS GRID Smart network for gas distribution Smart Grids are systems that can optimise energy distribution, helping to pursue the targets of the energy transition and sustainable development. In fact, implementing Smart Grids means: – optimise the flows, enhancing the technologies that make it possible to exchange data and information between the various nodes; – reconsider the role of the end consumer, who is no longer a passive user but who takes on the role of producer of the energy itself, for example via Active systems that integrate different types of that are suitable to manage flows that derive photovoltaic systems (from which the prosumer concept derives) and in- energies and make decisions autonomously from sources with different characteristics, former, helping to plan efficient use of the network and avoiding power to optimise energy distribution. Smart Grids such as hydrogen and biomethane, and peaks and production excess; are an ambitious project thanks to which, ener- which come from multiple and decentralised – maximise safety and reduce consumption, thanks to the reduction and gy will be distributed through networks in the production sites. The scenario that lies ahead zeroing of losses and waste; very near future, which are capable of manag- is very complex and requires systems that – set up a distribution system from oligarchic to decentralised, in which ing and instantly regulating multiple, discon- can absorb local production and maintain the the points of production and consumption come close (almost overlapping tinuous and bidirectional flows. balance and structure of the entire network. in some cases), thereby helping to reduce losses along the long transmission For years, Pietro Fiorentini has been working on Therefore, Pietro Fiorentini has designed and backbones. OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL OUR BUSINESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MODEL defining new systems for the digitalisation developed BiRemi™ – the primary bidirec- and sustainability of natural gas networks to tional station that can maximise the ca- ensure flexibility in flow management and main- pacity of the distribution network to re- tain balance in decentralised networks and with ceive gas produced from renewable bidirectional flows. sources through the reinjection of any over- Creating intelligent and sustainable grids for production on the transmission network. gas distribution means drawing up solutions Wind Power The LIFE 13 Green Gas Network project, set up in collaboration with RetiPiù and Terranova, represents a concrete example of how to ensure an intelligent Electrolyser Methanation and flexible network, which can guarantee and self-regulate pressure accord- +- ing to the requirements of the end utilities, for functional optimisation in terms of reducing losses and the relevant emissions. CO2 Three fundamental aspects of the project: Biogas & – Environmental sustainability: via the objective of reducing emissions re- H2 ICT Biomethane sulting from gas leaks by at least 3%; Solar Panels +- – Innovation: with the development and testing of a new management and CNG control system to regulate pressure levels; Electrolyser Natural Gas – Resilience: thanks to the pressure of the various sectors being optimised at CNG LNG every moment, based on the operating data collected and processed in real ICT time. LNG Municipal Waste / Biomass GA The application of the tools and the actions in the field have shown that it is S possible to operate a distribution network in compliance with the highest & EL safety standards for the end users, while reducing CO2 emissions in the EC Gasification Gas Turbine TR ICITY atmosphere (main objective of the project) through adequate regulation of the pressures, guaranteed by the applied Smart Grid digitisation component. LIFE 13 Green Gas Network has been nominated among the finalists for the Climate Change category of the LIFE Awards 2019, the tool with which the European Union supports the Authorities to protect the climate and the envi- Fuel Cells ronment. 42 43
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