The Global Explora.on Roadmap - (ISECG) Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group - Lunar and Planetary Institute

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The Global Explora.on Roadmap - (ISECG) Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group - Lunar and Planetary Institute
 
                          	
  
     The	
  Global	
  Explora.on	
  Roadmap	
  
                              	
  
Interna.onal	
  Space	
  Explora.on	
  Coordina.on	
  Group	
  
                           (ISECG)	
  
                              	
  
                                     NASA/John	
  Guidi,	
  Kathy	
  Laurini	
  
                                     Presenta8on	
  to	
  LEAG	
  
                                     22	
  October	
  2014	
  
The Global Explora.on Roadmap - (ISECG) Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group - Lunar and Planetary Institute
Introduc.on	
  to	
  the	
  Global	
  Explora.on	
  Roadmap	
  	
  

u The	
  GER	
  is	
  a	
  human	
  space	
  explora.on	
  roadmap,	
  
   recognizing	
  the	
  cri.cality	
  of	
  increasing	
  synergies	
  with	
  
   robo.c	
  missions	
  while	
  demonstra.ng	
  the	
  unique	
  and	
  
   important	
  role	
  humans	
  play	
  in	
  realizing	
  societal	
  benefits	
  

u The	
  non-­‐binding	
  document	
  reflects	
  a	
  framework	
  for	
  
   agency	
  explora.on	
  discussions	
  on:	
  
    • Common	
  goals	
  and	
  objec8ves	
  	
  
    • Long-­‐range	
  mission	
  scenarios	
  and	
  architectures	
  	
  
    • Opportuni8es	
  for	
  near-­‐term	
  coordina8on	
  and	
  coopera8on	
  on	
  
      preparatory	
  ac8vi8es	
  

u Since	
  release	
  of	
  updated	
  GER	
  in	
  August	
  2013,	
  par.cipa.ng	
  agencies	
  have	
  
   con.nued	
  discussions	
  and	
  joint	
  work	
  in	
  several	
  areas	
  which	
  are	
  of	
  mutual	
  
   interest	
  
     • China	
  has	
  joined	
  the	
  dialog	
  

                                                                                                                   2	
  
The Global Explora.on Roadmap - (ISECG) Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group - Lunar and Planetary Institute
Global	
  Explora.on	
  Roadmap	
  

                                      3	
  
The Global Explora.on Roadmap - (ISECG) Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group - Lunar and Planetary Institute
ISECG	
  Mission	
  Scenario	
  
                                                                       2020                                                                                          2030
 Low-Earth Orbit
                       International Space Station
                                                                                                                                                                                   Robotic Mission
                                                                                         Commercial or Government-Owned Platforms
                                                                                                                                                                                   Human Mission
Beyond Low-Earth Orbit                                                                                                                                                                Cargo Mission
                                   Test Missions

                                                                      Asteroid Redirection
Rosetta Hayabusa-2                        OSIRIS-REx
       (Sample Return)                  (Sample Return)                                        Explore Near Earth Asteroid
   Near-Earth Objects                                                          Apophis

                                                                          Extended                                                                     Staging Post for Crew
                                                                          Duration                                                                     to Lunar Surface
                                                                            Crew
   Lunar Vicinity
                                                                          Missions                                                  Potential Commercial Opportunities

LADEE               Luna 25            Luna 26 Luna 27 RESOLVE SELENE-2 Luna 28/29 SELENE-3        Human-Assisted
                                                                         (Sample                    Sample Return                                    Humans to Lunar Surface
                               Chandrayaan-2
  Moon                                                                    Return)
                                                                                                                                             Potential Commercial Opportunities

                                                                                                Human-Assisted Sample Return
                                                                                                                                                                                  Sustainable Human
MAVEN ISRO Mars      ExoMars InSight                      ExoMars       Mars JAXA                Mars Sample Return Mission                                                         Missions to the
      Orbiter Mission 2016                                  2018        2020 Mars                      Opportunities
    Mars                                                                    Precursor
                                                                                                                                                                                     Mars System
                                                                                                                     Human Scale EDL Test Mission Opportunities

     Multi-Destination                                                                                                      Small     Human
     Transportation                                                                                                        Cargo      Surface
     Capabilities                                                                                              Initial     Lander     Mobility
     (Planned and Conceptual)                                                                                  Cargo
                                                                                                              Delivery
                                                                                   Evolvable
                                                     Orion Russian Advanced       Deep Space       Orion                                                                   Orion &
  Icon indicates first use opportunity.
  Commercial/Institutional launchers not shown.
                                                      & Piloted     Electric
                                                     SLS System Propulsion
                                                                                    Habitat        & SLS
                                                                                                 (Upgrade)
                                                                                                                                            Crewed
                                                                                                                                             Lunar
                                                                                                                                                                            SLS
                                                                                                                                                                          (Upgrade)
                                                                                                                                                                                                      4	
  
                                                                                                                                            Lander
The Global Explora.on Roadmap - (ISECG) Interna.onal Space Explora.on Coordina.on Group - Lunar and Planetary Institute
GER	
  Framework:	
  	
  Overview	
  of	
  Ongoing	
  Work	
  –	
  FY15	
  

u Common	
  Goals	
  and	
  Objec.ves	
  
    • No	
  collabora8ve	
  work	
  planned	
  
u Long	
  Range	
  Explora.on	
  Strategy	
  
    • Advance	
  defini8on	
  early	
  mission	
  concepts	
  (by	
  individual	
  agencies	
  or	
  ISECG)	
  
       - NASA	
  Asteroid	
  Redirect	
  Mission	
  	
  
       - Extended	
  Dura8on	
  Missions	
  	
  
       - Lunar	
  Surface	
  missions	
  
    • Advance	
  mission	
  concepts	
  which	
  build	
  on	
  human-­‐robo8c	
  explora8on	
  
      partnerships	
  
       - Human-­‐Assisted	
  Sample	
  Return	
  
       - Coordinated	
  Assessment	
  of	
  Polar	
  Vola8les	
  
    • Standards	
  to	
  promote	
  interoperability	
  
u Opportuni.es	
  for	
  Further	
  Coordina.on	
  and	
  Coopera.on	
  
    • Advanced	
  technologies	
  
    • Science	
  

                                                                                                                 4	
  
Focus	
  on	
  Science	
  Opportuni.es	
  in	
  GER	
  

u White	
  Paper,	
  provisionally	
  .tled:	
  “Science	
  Enhanced	
  by	
  the	
  
   Human/Robo.c	
  Explora.on	
  Partnership”	
  
	
  
u Proposal	
  to	
  SAM-­‐	
  
         • Describe	
  an	
  interna8onal	
  view	
  of	
  the	
  science	
  that	
  could	
  be	
  enabled	
  by	
  
           missions	
  in	
  the	
  GER	
  by	
  engaging	
  the	
  scien8fic	
  communi8es	
  	
  
            - Taking	
  full	
  advantage	
  of	
  exis8ng	
  material	
  and	
  groups	
  
         • Target	
  the	
  same	
  stakeholder	
  community	
  as	
  the	
  GER	
  –	
  stakeholders,	
  
           decision	
  makers,	
  broader	
  space	
  explora8on	
  community	
  while	
  engaging	
  the	
  
           scien8fic	
  community	
  
         • Could	
  be	
  distributed	
  as	
  a	
  companion	
  document	
  to	
  the	
  GER	
  with	
  next	
  
           update	
  	
  
         • Focus	
  on	
  human	
  missions	
  and	
  human/robo8c	
  concepts	
  with	
  emphasis	
  on	
  
           early	
  mission	
  themes,	
  but	
  incorporate	
  the	
  driving	
  science	
  priori8es	
  up	
  to	
  
           Mars:	
  	
  Lunar	
  vicinity,	
  asteroids,	
  Moon,	
  Mars	
  system	
  and	
  Mars	
  
         • Foster	
  a	
  deeper	
  mutual	
  understanding	
  of	
  priori8es,	
  challenges	
  and	
  
           opportuni8es	
  for	
  both	
  scien8fic	
  and	
  explora8on	
  communi8es	
  
                                                                                                                         6	
  
Proposed	
  White	
  Paper	
  Development	
  Process	
  

                 Oct 2014                                   Detailed Schedule TBD                                                        July 2016

                            ISECG	
  Science	
  Working	
  Group:	
  Overall	
  Paper	
  Development	
  Leadership	
  

                                        Science	
  Advisory	
  Group:	
  Coordina8on,	
  Integra8on,	
  Advice,	
  Support	
  
                                                                  (Coordinated	
  by	
  SSERVI)	
  	
  

                                                                   Paper                          Review by                     Final
         Table of                  Initial Draft                 Editing for                                                 Approval by
                                     of Paper                                                    Stakeholder
         Contents                                                  Target                          Groups                     Agencies
                                                                 Audience

      (ISECG SWG Lead)       (Designated Authors from          (ISECG SWG Lead)               (Groups to be named*)          (ISECG Lead)
                             Science Community)

  •    Develop Table Of      •    Develop first draft      •    Edit draft sections       •     Review of edited         •       Agencies to follow
       Contents                   of assigned                   to impact target                text by                          their own
  •    Identify Existing          section                       audiences                       Stakeholder                      processes for
       Content               •    Identify                                                      Groups (Peer                     approval
  •    Identify                   references                                                    Review/Open                      (including
       Stakeholder                                                                              Review and                       relevant agency
       Groups                                                                                   Comment)                         advisory groups)
  •    Identify Science                                                                   •     A workshop may
       Community                                                                                be organized
       Leaders to Write
       First Draft

* Groups expected to include LEAG, SBAG, MEPAG, COSPAR, IMEWG, IPEWG, ISLSWG, national science groups, others
                                                                                                                                                  7	
  
Outlook	
  for	
  Updated	
  Global	
  Explora.on	
  Roadmap	
  

u ISECG	
  is	
  commi_ed	
  to	
  engage	
  in	
  a	
  global	
  
   roadmapping	
  process	
  with	
  regular	
  
   itera.ons	
  of	
  GER	
  to	
  strengthen	
  the	
  global	
  
   efforts	
  to	
  realize	
  human	
  and	
  robo.c	
  
   missions	
  	
  

u Next	
  update	
  envisioned	
  to	
  include:	
  
    • Updated	
  view	
  of	
  planned	
  missions	
  
    • Further	
  elabora8on	
  of	
  concepts	
  for	
  early	
  
      mission	
  themes	
  
        - Lunar	
  vicinity	
  and	
  lunar	
  surface	
  
    • Innova8ve	
  ideas	
  received	
  from	
  global	
  
      stakeholder	
  engagement	
  
                                                                      TBD	
  

u Next	
  update	
  not	
  expected	
  before	
  end	
  
   2015	
  

                                                                                8	
  
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