Turks and Caicos Islands - Country Travel Advice Report - Study Abroad Office

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Turks and Caicos Islands - Country Travel Advice Report - Study Abroad Office
Intelligence and Analysis Services

                            Country Travel Advice Report

       Turks and Caicos Islands
                                 Overall Risk Rating: Low | 2.00

Drum Cussac Group Limited      Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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Contents
Country Risk Rating Breakdown ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3
Country Overview ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Security
    Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Political
    Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Infrastructural
    Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Environmental
    Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Medical
    Overview ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Fact Box ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
Travel Risk Advice ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Threat Scale Reference ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 9

Drum Cussac Group Limited                                                                                     2                                             Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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Country Risk Rating Breakdown

   Country Overall Risk Rating                                                Low | 2.00

          Security             Environmental   Infrastructural        Political              Medical

     Negligible - Low | 1.50      Low | 2.25       Low | 2.00    Negligible - Low | 1.50     Low | 2.00

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Country Overview                                                                                                                             Low | 2.00

The Turks and Caicos Islands, one of various British overseas territories, is a mainstay of Caribbean destinations due to both its significant
infrastructure and its relative proximity to the North American mainland. Turks and Caicos is fuelled mainly by its tourism and financial sectors,
and is often referred to as a "tax haven". With the exception of seafood and a select number of agricultural goods, most products on the islands
are imported. Additionally, because of the territory's unique geography, those planning on visiting both sets of islands (the Turks and Caicos
chains) must utilize either maritime or aerial transportation.

The risks posed by crime, instability and conflict are much lower than Caribbean averages and, indeed, low by North American and European
standards, as well. Instead, the principal threat to visitors to the islands is that of tropical systems, and as such is a seasonal risk. Hurricanes and
tropical storms most often form from June through November. The sheer physical isolation of some islands is also a secondary risk, as not all are
connected by road.

Security                                                                                                                        Negligible - Low | 1.50

Overview

Crime poses a low risk for those visiting the country, with slightly higher risks on Providenciales and Grand Turk islands. Transnational terrorism
is not considered a threat, but concerns exist over the potential for money laundering activities due to the islands' large financial sector. Unrest
has occurred on the islands in isolated bouts, but is generally limited to Providenciales and Grand Turk; even so, unrest is considered exceptional
there as well. There is no notable conflict threat to Turks and Caicos, nor is one expected to develop.

Political                                                                                                                       Negligible - Low | 1.50

Overview

Turks and Caicos currently exhibits no signs of desiring a change in its political status vis-a-vis the United Kingdom. Internal island politics are
also broadly stable. Rule of law under the new 2012 constitution is generally strong, although impunity is still considered an issue due to a lack of
police resources in some areas. Corruption is thought to have come under better control in recent years following alarmingly high levels.
Sanctions of any kind are not an issue for Turks and Caicos.

Infrastructural                                                                                                                              Low | 2.00

Overview

The main roads on Providenciales and Grand Turk are comprehensive and of generally good quality, but other islands lack strong road networks.
International carriers are considered safe for travel to Turks and Caicos, as are domestic carriers for flights between islands. Basic services such
as water, electricity and fuel availability are all highly reliable throughout any of the inhabited islands, but may be non-existent on islands without
any permanent populations. Turks and Caicos is not known to be a sponsor of cyberattacks, nor is it known to particularly suffer from them.

Environmental                                                                                                                                Low | 2.25

Overview

Turks and Caicos has a quasi-Caribbean climate, with significantly less precipitation than in other parts of the region; heat stroke is a concern for
the unprepared. Hurricanes and tropical systems represent the greatest environmental threat to travelers, as Turks and Caicos lies squarely in
the hurricane belt. The hurricane season generally lasts from June through November, with activity peaking by September. Like much of the
Caribbean, the islands broadly lie within a seismic zone, although activity is not nearly as intense as in other parts of the region. Turks and Caicos
is not considered a major pollutant due to its small size and generally makes environmental concerns a high priority due to their potential effects
on the islands' vital tourism industry. However, smaller scale pollution can still occur, particularly on Providenciales and Grand Turk.

Medical                                                                                                                                      Low | 2.00

Drum Cussac Group Limited                                                  4                              Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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Overview

Turks and Caicos has no notable outbreaks of disease apart from certain mosquito-borne illnesses; only routine vaccinations are required. Health
facilities on the main islands are adequate for the majority of medical needs. However, services and treatment may be sparse or otherwise non-
existent on other islands. All major medications can be obtained in some form on the main islands, but more specialized medications may not be
sold there. Tap water is considered safe for drinking unless otherwise specified.

Drum Cussac Group Limited                                                5                          Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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Fact Box
   Government
                     Parliamentary democracy
   Type

   Population        34,340 (2015)

   Currency          US Dollar

   Languages         English

   Time Zone         UTC-4

   Religions         Protestant 72.8%, Roman Catholic 11.4%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.8%, other 14%

   Traffic           Drives on the left

   Plug Types        Type A and Type B

   Ethnicities       black 87.6%, white 7.9%, mixed 2.5%, East Indian 1.3%, other 0.7%

   Drinking
                     Safe to drink
   Water

                     Significant Dates January 1 - New Year’s Day March 9 - Commonwealth Day April 10 -
                     Good Friday April 13 - Easter Monday May 25 - National Heroes Day June 8 - The Queen’s
   Additional
                     Official Birthday August 3 - Emancipation Day August 31 - Independence Day September 24
   Information
                     - Republic Day September 28 - National Youth Day October 12 - National Heritage Day
                     November 27 - Thanksgiving Day December 25 - Christmas Day December 26 - Boxing Day

   International
   Country           +1
   Code

Drum Cussac Group Limited                              6                      Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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Travel Risk Advice

Vaccinations and Key Health Risks

You should visit a health care professional at least four to six weeks prior to the trip. Travellers should ensure that they have routine vaccination
courses and boosters. Routine vaccines include measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), polio, and
annual flu vaccine.

Zika virus and other mosquito-borne illnesses are present in the country, and mosquito prevention efforts are recommended.

There is no vaccination to prevent zika and comprehensive mosquito protection methods are recommended. This is particularly important for
those who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, suffer from a severe, chronic medical condition, or have a medical condition that weakens
the immune system. Female travellers who are pregnant or who wish to become pregnant, including their partners, may wish to seek additional
medical advice.

Dependent on work, reason for travel, or underlying health conditions, some travellers visiting may require vaccines from:

    Hepatitis A
    Hepatitis B
    Rabies

Pre-departure

    Travellers should have adequate travel insurance in place to enable rapid medical treatment or emergency extraction from country.

    Travellers should provide friends and family with a copy of their travel itinerary, and make a copy of important travel and identification
    documents.

On Arrival

    There are no significant measures that need to be undertaken on arrival into country.

In Transit

    The safest form of travel is to hire a 4x4 car due to poor road conditions and rough terrain outside the main cities and towns. Travellers are
    advised to only call for a taxi from a reputable dispatch service or from a hotel.

At Your Hotel

    There are no significant measures travellers should undertake at hotels in Turks & Caicos, although weather reports provided by local media
    and government authorities should be monitored, and trusted news sources should be followed on social media. Travellers should prepare
    an emergency kit of bottled water, non-perishable food items, a battery-powered radio, medications that are taken regularly, and vital travel
    documents.

In the Street

    Travellers should avoid overt displays of wealth and dress discreetly and appropriately to environment. Do not display money, jewellery or
    valuables and keep a low profile.

    Travellers should use only small denominations of the local currency, and keep large amounts of cash and cards in a separate place on your
    person. Reduce the contents of your wallet or purse contents, particularly cards which may denote affiliations, memberships and accounts.
    Do not use credit or debit cards unless absolutely necessary and then only at respected, well-known retail and service establishments.

    Travellers should ensure that their mobile phone is carried with sufficient battery life and programmed with appropriate emergency numbers.
    Travellers should also carry an ID card or passport and emergency medical information.

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    Travellers should be aware of their location and surroundings. Avoid high-crime areas and of walking through dimly lit streets after dark.
    Travellers should know routes and carry a map if necessary, but keep it concealed.

    In crowded situations, travellers should be aware of jostling as this may be a ploy for pick-pockets. Travellers should also be aware of people
    loitering, and also that attackers may first pass their victim to attack from behind.

    Travellers should ignore verbal ‘bait’ from passers-by, do not get into an argument and avoid eye contact with strangers.

    Travellers should be aware of the national culture and behavioural expectations. Local attitudes towards the LGBT+ community are mostly
    tolerant, although public displays of affections may attract unwanted negative attention outside international resorts and in smaller, traditional
    towns. Travellers should make informed, risk-based decisions while in country.

Drum Cussac Group Limited                                                  8                             Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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Threat Scale Reference
   Threat Rating            Implication

                            The operating environment is benign and there are only isolated threats to business
   1 - Negligible
                            and/or travel.

                            The operating environment is generally permissive, although there are a limited
   2 – Low
                            number of threats to business and/or travel that requires basic mitigations.

                            The operating environment is challenging and there are serious threats to business
   3 – Moderate
                            and/or travel that requires some mitigations.

                            The operating environment is hostile and there are significant threats to business,
   4 – High
                            personal safety and/or travel, requiring comprehensive mitigations and planning.

                            The operating environment is characterised by pervasive direct threats to business,
   5 – Extreme
                            personal safety and/or travel, requiring strict risk management procedures.

Drum Cussac Group Limited                               9                       Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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Disclaimer

Drum Cussac Group Ltd makes no representation, warranties or assurance against risk with respect to the contents or use of this document, and
specifically disclaims any express or implied warranties or usefulness for any particular purpose of this publication. Recommendations made are based on
information available at the time of writing. No express or implied warranty is given in respect of any judgment made or to changes, or any unforeseen
escalation of any factors affecting any such judgment.

Copyright

Copyright 2016 Drum Cussac Group Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the express prior consent of Drum
Cussac Group Ltd.

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Drum Cussac Group Limited                                                 10                              Last Updated: 4 Aug 2021, 22:48 (UTC)
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