WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses

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WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
WALK. ROLL. CONNECT.
Getting you where you want to go

    STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN
    PART 2 DRAFT
    Plan Overview Webinars
    Sept. 22, 5:30-6:30 p.m.
    Sept. 23, noon-1 p.m.
    Oct. 12, 11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m.
WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
Logistics

 Tech issues: If audio or slides
  disappear or glitch, tell us through
  the QUESTION pane and stay on the
  line.
 Audio: We have all participants
  muted.
 Recording: This presentation is
  being recorded and will be linked in
  online open house through Oct. 29.
 Questions/Comments: Use the
  QUESTION pane to ask questions
  and share comments. We will read
  and answer questions after the
  presentation and will refer you to the
  plan document for more specifics.

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WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
What we plan to cover

• Who the plan is for
• How to review the plan and provide input
• Overall structure of the plan
• Brief review of Part 1, published May 2021
• Performance metrics selected; more in Chapter 6
• Strategies; more in Chapter 7
• Q&A as time permits
• Next steps
WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
WSDOT Online Open House

• Current online open houses always available at engage.wsdot.wa.gov
WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
Active Transportation Plan
Online Open House
WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
Statutory context

 The Active Transportation Plan
  (ATP) serves as a statewide
  needs assessment required under
  state law (RCW 47.06.100) to
  address:
    ►statewide strategy
    ►integration of bicycle and
     pedestrian pathways with
     other road users
    ►coordination with local and
     regional government
    ►the role of such facilities in
     reducing traffic congestion

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WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
Definitions FYI

What Is Active Transportation?            Who Is a Pedestrian?

Active transportation is human-scale      A person walking or rolling. This term as
and often human-powered                   we use it includes using personal
transportation, and everyone uses it at   mobility devices such as skateboards
some point in their day. It refers to     and foot scooters and using mobility
getting from one place to another using   assistance such as a wheelchair, cane,
walking, cycling, or rolling. 100% of     or walker. This matches usage in
Washingtonians use active                 federal safety statistics.
transportation.                           More Information
Who Is a Bicyclist?                       You’ll find a list of terms with definitions
                                          in Part 1 at the end of Chapter 1,
A person using some version of a
                                          repeated in Part 2.
bicycle. This includes e-bikes and
tricycles under Washington state law.

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WALK. ROLL. CONNECT. Getting you where you want to go - STATE ACTIVE TRANSPORTATION PLAN PART 2 DRAFT - Online open houses
Who the plan is for

 Decision makers: Context and analysis to understand needs and priorities
 Transportation agencies and their constituents: Research and best
  practices, information to integrate plans across jurisdictional boundaries
 Public: Reference on state of active transportation, current concepts in
  planning and design, baseline performance metrics WSDOT will report on in
  future
 WSDOT: Tools, data, and analysis to improve what we do

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Structure for ATP

• Part 1, 2020: Identifies the purpose and need of statewide active
  transportation plan, current state and benefits of active transportation use,
  results of public input during plan development, methodology and results of a
  statewide needs assessment
• Part 2, 2021: Discussion of performance metrics, strategies and next steps
• In future: Regular updates to this plan, other topics addressed, crosswalk
  from this plan into other plans

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Core concepts in plan’s focus on facilities

 Safe System Approach underpinning              Use of demographic information helps us
  analysis: Proactive, reduce crash impact        address disproportionate serious
  energy                                          injuries and deaths by applying equity
                                                  factors + safety + demand in evaluation
 Level of traffic stress gives us an             and future prioritization
  objective, quantitative set of design
  and operations factors that define gaps        Estimates cost of improvements in
  to improve over time (1=low, 4=high)            population centers needed to reduce LTS
 Focus on population centers lets us             to 1 or 2
  address critical safety needs and tap into     Describes the concept of a statewide
  latent demand where potential is highest        bikeways and trails network
  and majority of serious/fatal crashes occur
                                                 It takes partnership to find the best way
 Latent demand is only unleashed when            through for network connectivity across
  you can get all the way to your                 jurisdiction boundaries.
  destination; importance of route                 – Best solution for a gap on state right of
  directness and crossing availability in            way may be on the local system
  the context of travel need
                                                – More on ATP web page

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ATP goals

 Connectivity: Create and connect comfortable and efficient walking and
  rolling networks so people can reach their destinations and other forms
  of transportation and have everyday access to physical activity.

 Safety: Eliminate deaths and serious injuries of people walking and
  rolling.

 Opportunity: Eliminate disparities in access to safe active
  transportation connections for people and communities most dependent
  on walking, bicycling and transit.

 Participation: Increase the percentage of everyday trips made by
  walking or bicycling.

 Partnership: Collaborate and coordinate with public, tribal, nonprofit,
  and private partners to complete and improve the network across
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  boundaries.
Part 2 contents

 Part 2 Executive Summary
 Part 1 Recap: This will be deleted when Part 1 and Part 2 are combined
 Terms used in this plan
 Chapter 6, Measuring and Reporting Performance and Progress: Discussion of
  equity checks, performance metrics by goal, future metrics for consideration,
  takeaways
 Chapter 7, Strategies and Actions: Background and context, strategies by goal
  area, “future watch” topics, takeaways
 Chapter 8, Conclusion: Updated from Part 1 Conclusion
 List of all appendices
 Appendix G, Plans: Updated from Part 1 version. (Help us) Find your local plans!
 Appendix K, Progress and Challenges, 2008-2021: Policy timeline

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Chapter 6: Performance metrics

  We have performance metrics under       What would you add or revise on the
   each ATP goal                            metrics to measure meaningful actions
                                            and outputs that lead to outcomes?
  Some are required for or relate to
   various state/federal reports, some     Are we setting the right “target” for each
   arose from our research and findings     metric?

  They need to be things we can
   calculate statewide and collect data
   on over time

  We didn’t establish any timelines or
   deadlines yet; implementation plan
   will help put a time frame on these;
   most are subject to funding
   availability; many rely on partners

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Performance metrics: Connectivity

 Metric                  Calculation               Baseline                 Goal
 Linear facilities;      Network quality on        Current # of miles       100% of miles in
 separate calculations   state routes (or on       with low level of        population centers
 for bicyclist and       nearby local route        traffic stress           LTS 1 or 2
 pedestrian              that closes the gap)
 Crossings and ramp      Level of traffic stress   Current # of crossings   100% of crossings
 junctions                                         and ramp junctions       and ramp junctions
                                                   with low level of        in population centers
                                                   traffic stress           LTS 1 or 2

 Miles of trails or      Total length in miles     1,600 miles              4,092 miles
 multi-use paths         of multi-use paths                                 (estimated in
                         serving a                                          conceptual plan)
                         transportation
                         function and
                         connecting
                         population centers
Performance metrics: Safety

 Metric                 Type of measure         Baseline                 Goal
 Serious injuries and   Serious injuries and    2019: 107                0 serious
 deaths from traffic    deaths of people        pedestrians, 9           injuries/deaths
 crashes                walking or rolling      bicyclists killed; 358   (outcome)
                                                pedestrians, 103
                                                bicyclists seriously
                                                injured
 Injury minimization    State highway miles     90 miles                 100% of highway
 speed limits           in population centers                            miles in population
                        with speed limit                                 centers where
                        25mph or less                                    people are permitted
                                                                         to walk or bike
                                                                         25mph speed limit or
                                                                         less
Performance metrics: Equity check example

Population               American    Asian or   Black   Hispanic   Multiracial   Other/   White
Race/Ethnicity Group     Indian or   Pacific                                     Unkown   Non-
                         Alaska      Islander                                             Hispanic
                         Native

Pedestrian & bicyclist   31          43         27      81         7             8        367
traffic fatalities by
population group

Percent of pedestrian    5%          8%         5%      14%        1%            1%       65%
& bicyclist traffic
fatalities

Percent of               2%          9%         4%      12%        5%            N/A      70%
race/ethnicity group
in total population
Performance metrics: Opportunity

 Metric                Type of                Baseline       Goal
                       measure
                       Percentage of
 ADA-accessible        highway miles with
 active transportation ADA-accessible              TBD              100%
 facilities            sidewalks in
                       population centers
                       Highway miles in
                       population centers
 Elimination of
                       with pedestrian or
 transportation
                       bicyclist LTS 1 or 2
 disparities for
                       in places with                          100% of miles in
 BIPOC or low-                                   TBD miles
                       higher percentage                     these census blocks
 income people
                       of Black,
 walking and
                       Indigenous, people
 bicycling
                       of color or low-
                       income households
Performance metrics: Opportunity

 Metric              Type of             Baseline             Goal
                     measure
                    Total greenhouse
                    gas emissions in
 Air pollution
                    MMT avoided          Based on walk/bike   Tied to Participation
 emissions
                    (millions of metric     miles traveled        goal below
 prevented
                    tons) by walking
                    and biking
                    Applications
                    received and
                    funded for the Safe
 Participation in   Routes to School
                                         SRTS applications
 agency grantmaking and Pedestrian/                             At least 40% in
                                           in 2020: 38.4%
 by high-need       Bicyclist Program                           each program
                                             PBP: 16.8%
 communities        awards that score at
                    or above the 75th
                    percentile on equity
                    criteria
Performance metrics: Participation

 Metric           Type of                    Baseline              Goal
                  measure
                  Percentage of trips
 Share of trips   taken by (1) walking 12% (2017 NHTS)             What should it be?
                  or (2) bicycling
                  Increase the
                  number of miles of
                  LTS 1 or 2 state
                                             Bicyclist: 19 miles
 Access to        highways (or
                                             on state highways     Bicyclist: 779 miles
 multimodal       parallel local facility)
                                             Pedestrian: 13        Pedestrian: 237
 transportation   within 3 miles of a
                                             miles on state        miles
 connections      modal connection
                                             highways
                  (transit, ferry,
                  commuter rail, and
                  air)
Performance metrics: Participation

 Metric               Type of               Baseline             Goal
                      measure
                      Percentage of
 Transit access by    people who use
                                            85% (2017 NHTS)      TBD
 walking/biking       active transportation
                      to reach transit
                      Ferry passengers
 Walk-on or bike-on                         (1) 7,903,831; (2)
                      by (1) walk-on or (2)                      TBD
 ferry trips                                286,841 (2018)
                      bicycle-on

                      Percentage of trips
 Children walking/
                      to school made by     11.7%                26%
 biking to school
                      walking or biking
                      Percentage adults
                      ≥18 getting
 Physical activity                          57.9% (2017)         67.9%
                      recommended
                      weekly level
Performance metrics: Partnership

 Metric                Type of              Baseline   Goal
                       measure
                      # of regions with
 Active
                      plans directly                   18 (100% of MPOs
 transportation                             TBD
                      addressing facility              and RTPOs)
 plans—regional
                      needs
                      Percentage of
 Extent of reach for  population served
 regional active      by regional active    TBD        100%
 transportation plans transportation
                      plans.
 Active               Counties,
                                                       39 counties and 281
 transportation       cities/towns with     TBD
                                                       cities/towns
 plans—local          plans

 Active
                      Tribal governments               All 29 federally
 transportation                             TBD
                      with plans                       recognized tribes
 plans—tribal
Strategies

  Strategies mostly aim at WSDOT internal        Do these strategies seem to be ones
   processes; most are suitable for other          that will improve active transportation in
   agencies too                                    the direction of the plan’s goals?
  Several strategies could fit under multiple    Are these the right strategies right now,
   goals; tried for some balance and best fit      given what we know? What would you
  They operate at different levels of an
                                                   add, revise, save for later?
   organization, from policy to everyday
                                                  Is a particular strategy a better fit under
   practice
                                                   a different goal? Can it be combined
  Strategies aren’t numbered or listed in a
                                                   with another?
   hierarchy
  We didn’t establish any timelines or           Do you have any specific actions to
   deadlines yet                                   recommend that we can consider for
  Some are subject to funding availability,       the implementation phase?
   some will leverage ongoing work
  Sample actions in the draft aren’t a
   comprehensive list

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Connectivity Strategies
Goal: Create and connect comfortable and efficient walking and rolling networks so people can reach
their destinations and other forms of transportation and have everyday access to physical activity.

     •   Adopt or update policies in support of network connectivity and comfort.

     •   Coordinate with partners for development of active transportation infrastructure
         across jurisdictional boundaries.

     •   Identify and address data gaps including the need for comprehensive facilities
         inventories.

     •   Provide actionable tools to inform decisions in all phases of WSDOT’s work that
         affect network connectivity and comfort.

     •   Improve connectivity through construction of sidewalks, trails, separated bicycle
         lanes, crossing and speed management treatments, operational changes, and/or
         identification of local alternatives to achieve LTS 2 or better.

     •   Measure and report on system performance and integrate core concepts into
         other agency plans.

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Safety Strategies
Goal: Eliminate deaths and serious injuries of people walking and rolling

    •   Adopt policies in support of the safe system approach including speed
        management for safety and increase capacity in WSDOT and partners to put the
        policy into practice.
    •   Increase ability in WSDOT and partners to create and manage active
        transportation facilities that provide lower levels of traffic stress and improved
        route directness.
    •   Improve the way active transportation access is maintained during weather
        events and construction, maintenance, and other activities that affect safety and
        accessibility.
    •   Develop proactive safety plans for each WSDOT region grounded in the Safe
        System Approach, systemic analysis, this plan’s methodologies, and an equity
        framework and use them to identify priority locations for improvements.
    •   Identify and incorporate crash data and methods of analysis for active
        transportation on par with those used to evaluate the transportation system for
        motorist safety.

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Opportunity Strategies
Goal: Eliminate disparities in access to safe, healthy active transportation connections for people and communities most
dependent on walking, bicycling and transit.

      •     Integrate equity criteria into decision making and evaluation and report on
            progress.
      •     Clarify and strengthen connections between this plan and the ADA Transition Plan
            with tools for use in analysis, design, operations, and maintenance.
      •     Prioritize walking and bicycling investments in historically overburdened and
            transportation-disadvantaged communities and in locations where these
            investments arise from local plans and priorities.
      •     Update policy and practices for state-administered competitive funding programs
            related to active transportation to expand participation, capacity, and success for
            applicants in historically underserved communities.
      •     Develop equity checks on other goals, report findings, and use results to adjust
            future implementation efforts.

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Participation Strategies
Goal: Increase the percentage of everyday trips made by walking or bicycling.

    •   Increase access to transit and other modes by improving active transportation
        infrastructure and/or lowering the LTS to extend mobility and access to essential
        services and destinations.
    •   Develop and implement updates to data collection to take advantage of new
        technologies, in-depth surveys, and other mechanisms.
    •   Develop and implement improved wayfinding, signage, route planning, and other
        information resources to make the system legible and understandable for all
        users.
    •   Evaluate and improve existing Safe Routes to School curriculum, planning, and
        other programs that help increase the number and frequency of children walking
        and bicycling.
    •   Partner with agencies and organizations to establish a central clearinghouse for
        active transportation safety education and training materials appropriate for all
        ages and abilities.

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Partnership Strategies
Goal: Collaborate and coordinate with public, tribal, nonprofit, and private partners to complete and improve the network across
boundaries.

      •     Strengthen partnership mechanisms that enable advance planning and
            coordination for collaborative projects and activities throughout the network
            lifecycle.
      •     Partner in data-sharing to identify available facilities and their quality and
            condition, including ADA accessibility.
      •     Identify and implement process improvements to streamline agreements involving
            projects on state right of way.
      •     Coordinate and collaborate with other state agencies where the work will advance
            multiple policy goals in health, environment, commerce, recreation, education,
            and equity.
      •     Build on this plan’s outreach and engagement relationships to develop networks
            of WSDOT partners for communication, coordination, and clearinghouse
            functions.

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Next Steps

 ►Public comment Sept. 13-Oct.
  29, 2021
 ►Review and consider comments
 ►Combine Part 1 and Part 2 into
  one document, eliminate
  redundant information, publish by
  the end of 2021
 ►http://bit.ly/WSDOT-ATP-Online-
  Open-House

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