Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council

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Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Workshop B
FirstEnergy: Significant
Developments Impacting
     Electric Rates

Tuesday, February 19, 2019
    10:45 a.m. to Noon
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Biographical Information

Richard L. Jackson, Executive Vice President, Operations, ASHTA Chemicals Inc.,
           3509 Middle Rd., PO Box 858 (44005), Ashtabula, OH 44004
   (440) 997-668        Fax (440) 998-0286 rjackson@ashtachemicals.com
Mr. Jackson has been the EVP – Operations, since 1998 and responsible for all manufacturing,
maintenance, EHS, quality, and engineering. Since 2000, he has managed all aspects of power
for the facility, including contract negotiations – including a historic special arrangement, third-
party generation contracts, demand response contracts, and interconnect agreements for
distributed supply. ASHTA Chemical is a Chlor-Alkali manufacturer specializing in potassium
based chemicals. Chlor-alkali process uses an electrolytic chemical process which is very energy
intensive. The single facility in Ashtabula, OH has historically been one of CEI’s top customers.

          Matthew R. Pritchard, Attorney, McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC
            21 East State Street, 17th Floor, Columbus, OH 43215-4228
   (614) 719-2842 (Direct Dial) / (614) 469-4653 (Fax) mpritchard@mwncmh.com
Matt is a graduate of The Ohio State University and Capital University Law School, where
he graduated magna cum laude in 2011. Upon graduation, Matt joined McNees Wallace
& Nurick LLC as an associate in its Energy and Environment practice group where he
focuses on representing large consumers of energy in regulatory litigation before the
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio (PUCO) and in appeals of the PUCO’s decisions at
the Ohio Supreme Court. Matt currently serves as chair of the Columbus Bar Association
Energy Law Committee.

                  Sonny Fanelli, Director, Rates & Regulatory Affairs
                 FirstEnergy Corp., 76 S. Main Street, Akron, OH 44308
                             sfanelli@firstenergycorp.com
Throughout his professional career at FirstEnergy, Sonny has worked in several areas
across the organization. Upon joining FirstEnergy Service Company he spent time early
in his career in Rates and Regulatory Affairs, the Controller’s Department, Internal
Auditing, Treasury, Investor Relations, and Customer Support. The majority of Sonny’s
career has been spent in Rates and Regulatory Affairs, working in both Akron and
Morristown, NJ, and he has taken on increased responsibilities over the years.
In Sonny’s current role, he is responsible for analyzing financial data of Ohio Edison
Company, The Cleveland Electric Illuminating Company, and The Toledo Edison
Company for various projects, preparing state regulatory filings and associated rate case
materials, and working with the Staff of the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio. Sonny
has experience in a number of matters that have come before the Commission, including
base rate cases, Electric Security Plans, Market Rate Offers, SEET filings, and numerous
rider cases and audits. He also provides support to the Companies’ customer service
representatives on issues related to the Companies’ rates and tariffs.
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Santino Fanelli
Director, Rates and Regulatory Affairs

       Ohio Energy Management Conference
                     February 19-20, 2019
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Disclaimer
The information contained in this presentation material is
intended to provide generally descriptive and summary
information. Any conflict between the information contained
in this material, or conveyed orally during the presentation,
and the information provided in any of the Companies’ public
filings, as part of Public Utilities Commission of Ohio Entries
or Orders, or the Companies’ tariffs, or Ohio Statutes and
Rules, is unintentional and the docketed material controls.
The information contained herein is subject to change during
the regulatory process.

                                    Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   2
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Agenda
■ Generation
■ Transmission
■ Distribution
■ Federal Income Tax Reform
■ Grid Modernization
■ Energy Efficiency

                              Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   3
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Generation
■ Generation Service Rider (Rider GEN)
   – Power for SSO customers procured through a competitive bidding process
   – Seasonally differentiated rider that recovers generation costs from non-
     shopping customers
       – Summer months: June-August
       – Winter months: September-May

                                             Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   4
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Generation Auction Schedule

                         Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   5
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Generation Auction Clearing Prices

■ Blended Competitive Bid Price is the result of the weighted average
  of the Companies’ SSO auctions
■ Capacity pricing is established through an annual competitive
  auction conducted by PJM

                                        Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   6
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Generation – Shopping Update
■ Shopping has increased from 15% of kWh to 88% since 2008
■ FirstEnergy Ohio Operating Companies continue to have highest
  shopping levels in the state
■ The savings Commercial and Industrial customers achieve through
  shopping could be invested into the economy

  Source: Public Utilities Commission of Ohio website.

                                                         Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   7
Workshop B FirstEnergy: Significant Developments Impacting Electric Rates - Tuesday, February 19, 2019 - Manufacturers' Education Council
Generation – Time-of-Use
■ Time-of-Use Pricing Options for Non-Shopping Customers
   – Generation Service Rider (Rider GEN) Time-of-Day Option
   – Experimental Critical-Peak Pricing Rider (Rider CPP)
   – Experimental Real-Time Pricing Rider (Rider RTP)
   – Opportunity to shift load from higher-price to lower-price periods or add
     new load during lower-price periods

                                              Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   8
Transmission
■ Non-Market Based Transmission Costs are recovered through
  non-bypassable Rider NMB
■ Includes charges incurred from PJM such as NITS
■ Majority of charges are allocated by PJM using NSPL
■ Rider updated annually on March 1

                                      Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   9
Transmission – Rider NMB Pilot
■ Introduced in June 2016 as a result of ESP IV Case
■ Allows eligible customers to shop for the services they would
  have normally obtained through Rider NMB
■ Pilot participants must take both their NMB service and
  generation service from a Retail Supplier participating in the Pilot
■ Participation in the Pilot does not guarantee that a
  customer will save

                                        Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   10
Distribution
■ Base distribution rate freeze through May 2024
■ Continuation of Delivery Capital Recovery Rider (Rider DCR)
■ Non-residential charges based on monthly peak demand

                                      Electric Demand

          1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

                                                 Hour

                                                           Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   11
Federal Income Tax Reform
■ Applicable riders updated in 2018 to incorporate lower tax rate
    – Approximately $40 million in annual savings
■ Stipulation pending to address impacts of federal income tax reform and
  grid modernization
    – Original Stipulation Filed November 9, 2018
    – Supplemental Stipulation filed January 25, 2019
■ Under the pending Stipulation, Companies would return to customers all
  tax savings from January 1, 2018
    – Total estimated savings of ~$900M
    – Rate design: energy credit by rate schedule

                                                    Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   12
Grid Modernization
■ Under the same pending Stipulation, Companies would make
  investments in phase one of grid modernization
   – Projects: 700,000 Smart Meters, 200 Distribution Automation Circuits, 202
     Integrated Volt Var Circuits, Advanced Distribution Management System (ADMS),
     Additional Platform Work (circuit ties, reconductoring, reclosers)
   – Customer benefits: fewer and shorter power outages, improved storm restoration;
     customers participate in time-varying rates; EE and peak demand reductions;
     carbon reduction, operational savings
   – Robust review/audit of costs
   – Collaborative process for stakeholders
   – Rate design: customer charge

                                                Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   13
PowerForward
■ “PowerForward is PUCO’s review of the latest in
  technological and regulatory innovation that could serve to
  enhance the consumer electricity experience. Through this
  series, we intend to chart a clear path forward for future grid
  modernization projects, innovative regulations and forward-
  thinking policies.”

■ On Aug. 30, 2018, the PUCO issued its
  PowerForward Roadmap:
   – EDUs file grid architecture status reports
   – EDUs file current state distribution system
     planning assessment
   – EDUs file cybersecurity plans
   – PowerForward collaborative and workgroups

                                                   Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   14
Energy Efficiency Portfolio
■ Portfolio Plan for 2017-2019
■ Companies’ EE Portfolio offers incentives on a range of
  Residential, Commercial & Industrial equipment and end
  uses, such as:

      Residential                     Commercial & Industrial
      ■ Appliance Turn-in             ■ Agricultural

      ■ Audits                        ■ Audits
                                      ■ Commercial Electronics
      ■ Efficient Consumer Products
                                      ■ Custom Buildings
      ■ Efficient Lighting
                                      ■ Custom Equipment
      ■ Energy Conservation Kits      ■ Data Centers
      ■ HVAC Equipment                ■ Efficient Lighting

      ■ Low-Income Efficiency         ■ HVAC Equipment
        Assistance                    ■ Retro-Commissioning

■ Costs recovered through Rider DSE
■ Further information, including program incentives and eligibility, can be
  found at www.energysaveohio.com

                                                        Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   15
Ohio Energy Management Conference   February 19-20, 2019   16
FirstEnergy:
  Significant Developments
   Impacting Electric Rates

              Workshop B
           Manufacturers’ Education Council
   23rd Annual Ohio Energy Management Conference
                    Columbus, Ohio
                  February 19, 2019

           Matt Pritchard
Attorney, McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC

                 www.mcneeslaw.com
Presentation Topics
     • Electric Security Plan (“ESP”) IV Update
        • Distribution Modernization Rider (“DMR”)
        • Distribution Charges
        • Rate GT Phase‐Out
     • Settlement of Tax & Distribution Modernization Plan Issues
     • Transmission Costs
     • Capacity and Transmission Peaks
     • FirstEnergy Solutions (“FES”) Bankruptcy
     • Potential Legislation

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ESP IV Update

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ESP IV Update
                                                       DMR Rider
                                                          Figures in millions

         $900
                                                                                                 $168
         $800
         $700
                                                                                    $168
         $600
         $500                                        $168                                                       $876
         $400
         $300                          $168                         $540
         $200
                        $204
         $100
          $-
                      2017          2018           2019          3-Year       Potential      Potential      5-Year
                                                                  Total        2020           2021           Total
                                                            Cumulative     Annual

 •   Authorized to collect $131M/year grossed up for taxes for 3 years with potential 2‐year extension (the level of revenue for years 4
     and 5, if eventually authorized, has not been established)
 •   Tax savings on DMR ~ $36M/year as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (“TCJA”)
 •   DMR authorized because PUCO found that FirstEnergy faced a serious risk of credit downgrade that would result in adverse effects
     on the companies and their customers
 •   PUCO determined that the rider would assist the companies in accessing capital markets to make investments in distribution
     system, including grid modernization initiatives
 •   Current rates in Appendix

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ESP IV Update
          Delivery Capital Recovery Rider (“Rider DCR”)
     • Rider DCR recovers incremental capital distribution investment subject to
       the following annual revenue caps:
         o June 1, 2016 – May 31, 2017: $240M
         o June 1, 2017 – May 31, 2018: $270M
         o June 1, 2018 – May 31, 2019: $300M
         o June 1, 2019 – May 31, 2020: $320M
         o June 1, 2020 – May 31, 2021: $340M
         o June 1, 2021 – May 31, 2022: $360M
         o June 1, 2022 – May 31, 2023: $375M
         o June 1, 2023 – May 31, 2024: $390M

     • Current rates in Appendix

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ESP IV Update
                   Rate GT High Load Factor Credit
     Charges
         • June 1, 2016 – May 31, 2017: $8.00/kVa
         • June 1, 2017 – May 31, 2018: $6.00/kVa
         • June 1, 2018 – May 31, 2019: $4.00/kVa

     Demand charges returned through energy credit

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Settlement of Tax &
         Distribution
     Modernization Plan
            Issues

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Settlement of Tax & Distribution
                   Modernization Plan Issues
                                              Settlement
 Tax Savings
 • Approximately $900M in savings
 • Customers have been saving ~$40M/year since 1/1/18 through rider adjustments
 • Excess accumulated deferred income taxes (“EDIT”)
       • Normalized EDIT: $483M credited to customers over ~25 years
       • Non‐normalized Property EDIT: $194M credited to customers over 10 years
       • Non‐normalized Non‐Property EDIT: $93.5M offset to above credits and amortized over 5 years
 • Current federal income tax expense savings: $35M credited annually
 • Projected TCJA credit mechanism rates for 2019 are below (2019 projected credit pick up 2018 portion of credit.
   Credit for 2020 and will be less):

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Settlement of Tax & Distribution
                              Modernization Plan Issues
                                                          Settlement
Distribution Modernization Plan Investments
• Advanced metering infrastructure (“AMI”) (700,000 advanced meters)
• Meter data management system (“MDMS”), with associated systems and processes
   to enable advanced data access
• Distribution automation (“DA”) (200 circuits)
• Integrated volt/var‐ampere reactive control (“IVVC”) (202 circuits)
• Advanced distribution management system
Plan Costs
• Can recover up to $516M in capital costs
• Incremental operations and maintenance (“O&M”) costs limited to $139M over
   years 1‐3
• O&M costs must be incremental to O&M costs recovered in base distribution rates
• O&M capped at $15.2M in year 4, at $10.3M in year 5, and $10.5M in year 6
• Costs recovered through Rider AMI
• Rate GT customers do not pay Rider AMI
O&M Savings to be Credited
• $0.05M in year 1, $0.90M in year 2, $3.28M in year 3, $8.58M in year 4, $9.68M in
   year 5, $9.82M in year 6
• Residential customers will receive an additional $1M in O&M savings for years 4‐6.

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Transmission
         Costs

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Transmission Costs
             Non‐Market Based Transmission Services
                        (“Rider NMB”)
                                   Rider Revenue Requirement

                                                                                            $74M

                                                                            $60M

                                                              $58.3M

                                          $95.5M

                         $164.6M

     7/1/14 $244M   7/1/15 $408M     3/1/16 $504M       3/1/17 $562M   3/1/18 $622M   3/1/2018 $696M

                                                   Annual Increase

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Capacity &
     Transmission Peaks

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Capacity & Transmission Peaks
                                                                         2018 Peak Days
     PJM System Peaks Capacity                                                                  ATSI Zone – Transmission
             Obligation                                                                                Obligation
     8/28/18                       HE 1700                     150,454                         9/5/18      HE 1600   12,824
       9/4/18                      HE 1700                     148,285        Peaks that
                                                                                               8/28/18     HE 1700   12,717
                                                                              establish
     6/18/18                       HE 1700                     148,169        customer’s PLC   6/18/18     HE 1500   12,624
                                                                              and NSPL
       9/5/18                      HE 1700                     147,621                         9/4/18      HE 1400   12,395
     8/27/18                       HE 1700                     145,508                         7/16/18     HE 1400   12,377
     Projected 2018 Peak                                       152,108                         8/27/18     HE 1900   12,376
                                                                                               8/29/18     HE 1500   12,374
                                                                                               Projected 2018 Peak   12,952

* HE: Hour Ending

** PLC: Peak load contribution, i.e. capacity billing tag

*** NSPL: Network service peak load, i.e. transmission billing tag

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Capacity & Transmission Peaks
                                               2017 Peak Days
                        PJM System Peaks Capacity               ATSI Zone – Transmission
                               Obligation                              Obligation
                        7/19/2017   HE 1800   145,331          7/19/2017   HE 1700    12,052
                        7/20/2017   HE 1700   145,097          6/13/2017   HE 1400    12,037   Transmission
     Capacity                                                                                  Obligation
     Obligation 5 CPs   7/21/2017   HE 1700   142,003          7/21/2017   HE 1500    11,469   5 CPs
                        6/12/2017   HE 1800   140,660          8/21/2017   HE 1400    11,894
                        6/13/2017   HE 1700   138,365          7/20/2017   HE 1500    11,834

                                          2016 Peak Days
                            PJM System Peaks                   ATSI Zone – Transmission
                            Capacity Obligation                       Obligation
                        8/11/2016   HE 1600   151,945         8/11/2016    HE 1500   12,752
Capacity                7/25/2016   HE 1600   150,931         8/25/2016    HE 1600   12,701    Transmission
Obligation 5 CPs                                              9/7/2016     HE 1700   12,627    Obligation 5 CPs
                        8/12/2016   HE 1600   146,889
                        7/27/2016   HE 1700   144,543         8/12/2016    HE 1500   12,578
                        8/10/2016   HE 1700   143,357         7/13/2016    HE 1800   12,539

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FES Bankruptcy

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FES Bankruptcy

      Exelon had agreed to purchase retail contracts for $140M
      Subsequently, FES terminated the agreement with Exelon
      Increasingly likely that FES will emerge from bankruptcy and
       continue to act as a competitive supplier

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FES Bankruptcy

 Excerpt of press release

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                             www.mcneeslaw.com
FES Bankruptcy
                        Generation Deactivations (7,971 MW)
                 Davis Besse (896 MW): 5/31/2020
                                                                     Perry (1,247 MW): 5/31/2021

                                                                  Eastlake 6 (24 MW), June 1, 2021

                                                                                 Bruce Mansfield Units 1-3 (2,490 MW), June 1, 2021

                                                                                   Beaver Valley 1 (909 MW): 5/31/2021
                          FES also seeks to reject wind PPAs                       Beaver Valley 2 (902 MW): 10/31/2021

W.H. Sammis Diesel (13 MW), June 1, 2021
W.H. Sammis Units 5-7 (1,490 MW), June 1, 2022

                                                                                                                                      Seeks to reject PPA with
                                                                                                                                      Forked River (86MW)
                                                                  Pleasants Power Station to be
                                                                  transferred to creditors

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Significant Court &
    Legislative
  Developments

      www.mcneeslaw.com
Potential Legislation

        Energy Mandate Reform
        kWh Tax Clarification
        Zero‐Emissions Nuclear (“ZEN”) Credit
        Submetering
        Biennial State Budget

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Questions?

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Contact Information

                                                  Matt Pritchard
                                          McNees Wallace & Nurick LLC
                                         21 East State Street, 17th Floor
                                            Columbus, OH 43215‐4228
                                         Direct Telephone: 614.719.2842
                                                Fax: 614.469.4653
                                          mpritchard@McNeeslaw.com

 *The information in this presentation represents the personal views of Mr. Pritchard and are not necessarily the
 views of his firm, colleagues, or clients

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Appendix

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                                                  Rider DMR Rates
                                                                  Rider DMR Rates
                          Ohio Edison               Cleveland Electric Illuminating (“CEI”)     Toledo Edison (“TE”)
                            (“OE”)

RS (all kWhs, per kWh)                  0.3332¢   RS (all kWhs, per kWh)              0.3373¢
GS (per kW of Billing Demand)           $0.5177   GS (per kW of Billing Demand)       $0.5898
GS (all kWhs, per kWh)                  0.1560¢   GS (all kWhs, per kWh)              0.1589¢
GP (per kW of Billing Demand)           $0.6023   GP (per kW of Billing Demand)       $0.8126
GP (all kWhs, per kWh)                  0.1560¢   GP (all kWhs, per kWh)              0.1589¢
GSU (per kVA of Billing Demand)         $0.4309   GSU (per kW of Billing Demand)      $0.6235
GSU (all kWhs, per kWh)                 0.1560¢   GSU (all kWhs, per kWh)             0.1589¢
GT (per kVA of Billing Demand)          $0.3945   GT (per kVA of Billing Demand)      $0.2713
GT (all kWhs, per kWh)                  0.1560¢   GT (all kWhs, per kWh)              0.1589¢

      •       Rates effective 1/1/19

                                                              www.mcneeslaw.com
Rider NMB Rates

                              OE                                               CEI                                    TE
     RS (all kWhs, per kWh)            1.3929¢     RS (all kWhs, per kWh)            1.3561¢   RS (all kWhs, per kWh)            1.3422¢
     GS* (per kW of Billing Demand)    $4.1745     GS* (per kW of Billing Demand)    $4.4543   GS* (per kW of Billing Demand)    $4.1665
     GP* (per kW of Billing Demand)    $5.0365     GP* (per kW of Billing Demand)    $6.7035   GP* (per kW of Billing Demand)    $5.1982
     GSU (per kVa of Billing Demand)   $4.1763     GSU (per kW of Billing Demand)    $5.1925   GSU (per kVa of Billing Demand)   $5.1917
     GT (per kVa of Billing Demand)    $4.1080     GT (per kVa of Billing Demand)    $2.8860   GT (per kVa of Billing Demand)    $4.9442

     •       Rates effective 4/1/18

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Rider DCR Rates

                                OE                                         TE                                         CEI

     RS (all kWhs, per kWh)            0.6071¢    RS (all kWhs, per kWh)            0.7038¢   RS (all kWhs, per kWh)           0.8056¢
     GS (per kW of Billing Demand)     $2.0597    GS (per kW of Billing Demand)     $3.1902   GS (per kW of Billing Demand)    $3.5856
     GP (per kW of Billing Demand)     $1.4766    GP (per kW of Billing Demand)     $1.1035   GP (per kW of Billing Demand)    $1.2624
     GSU (per kVa of Billing Demand)   $0.6150    GSU (per kVa of Billing Demand)   $0.7856   GSU (per kW of Billing Demand)   $0.8801

       •       Rates effective 12/1/18

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