Action Plan Research, Discovery, Creation and Innovation 2017-2021 - Chaires de recherche du Canada

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Action Plan Research, Discovery, Creation and Innovation 2017-2021 - Chaires de recherche du Canada
Action Plan
                        Research,
                        Discovery,
                        Creation and
                        Innovation
                        2017-2021
                        Guidance Document –
                        Excerpt

Université de Montréal is one of the largest research hubs in Canada and the
French-speaking world. At a time when multiple fundamental forces of change
are intersecting, academic research and scientific rigour are more important
than ever. This guidance document positions the research and innovation
activities of Université de Montréal in a global context. It takes into account
UdeM’s performance in research and teaching, its unique role in the communities
of Montréal, Québec, and Canada, and its international, national, and provincial
public policies and strategies for research and innovation. It supports research
by affirming its primary objective: the discovery, advancement, and mobilization
of knowledge.

                 Office of the Vice-Rector Research,
                 Discovery, Creation and Innovation
Orientations and
      development strategies
      This section presents the results of analysis and consultations through the
      The orientations and development strategies that will guide
      our actions over the next years in research.

Five strategies are used to guide our orientations:
1.   Identify cross-cutting research topics that         3.   Implement a research equity and diversity plan;
combine various hubs of excellence and strengthen
the process of starting and supporting major
research projects;                                       4.  Increase support and training services that
                                                         promote and model responsible conduct in research;

2.   Facilitate the Innovation Laboratory to
stimulate links between research and teaching            5.   Identify policies that support broad and open
activities and ensure their relevance in programs        dissemination of knowledge and research data
through the implementation of major projects;            produced at UdeM.

Strategic orientations
The aspirations of Université de Montréal regarding research, discovery, creation, and innovation
can be summarized by our strategic orientations:

 1.   Affirm the positioning          2.   Support the development of       3.   Stimulate the training of
 of UdeM as a powerful vector         world-class research, creation, and   next-generation researchers
 of discovery, creation, and          innovation environments positioned    and creators to remain at the
 innovation;                          at the interface of our hubs of       forefront of knowledge;
                                      excellence;

 4.   Provide a model                 5.   Increase the impact of UdeM
 environment for diversity, equity,   research and its contribution to
 and responsible conduct in           society;
 research;

                                                                                               2
Four structuring
        research projects
        Structuring research projects bring together cross-cutting research topics to cultivate
        interactions between faculty, academic units, and partners, and establish close links
        between studies and research. These projects are based on unique interdisciplinary
        encounters whose purpose is to propose original and fruitful perspectives that offer
        answers to today’s issues.

Projet 1 —                                             Projet 2 —
From Data to Action                                    Understanding and Creating. Creating
in Health                                              to understand.

Recognized hubs of excellence in data science          Understanding and Creating brings together the
and artificial intelligence come together at the       humanities and social sciences and arts and letters
Institute for Data Valorization (IVADO), which has     in an interdisciplinary perspective and provides an
received a $93.6 million grant from the Canada First   opening to intersectoral cooperation. The initiative
Research Excellence Fund. IVADO contributes to         is based on the premise that research and teaching
the advancement of knowledge and to training the       can be an extraordinary way to empower people and
next generation of data scientists at the cutting-     communities based on their needs, strengths, and
edge of operational research and deep learning,        aspirations. The project was born from a firm desire
and promotes the development of a new economy          to promote university-community permeability.
evolving around massive data processing to support     It advocates the co-creation of knowledge and
decision-making.                                       practices as well as research-creation as a space
                                                       for dialogue and reciprocity with communities. The
The project From Data to Action in Health, in
                                                       approach may involve the creation of a piece of
conjunction with IVADO, aims to increase research
                                                       work, a product, a material or virtual environment,
and training opportunities at the interface between
                                                       a training activity, or a service, among other
artificial intelligence, operational research, and
                                                       things. Within the framework of Understanding
life sciences. The project will bring together the
                                                       and Creating, objects may include experiential
best of research in oncology, immunology, and
                                                       knowledge, memory, culture, heritage, digital
cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. It will
                                                       humanities, narratives, and the relationship between
create or strengthen links between data science,
                                                       the arts, society, and the environment.
biomedical sciences including therapeutic
innovation and drug discovery, “omic” approaches,      In addition to generating new teaching and
personalized health, imaging, patient expertise,       research initiatives that may take such forms as
health systems, ethics, and legal aspects, with the    interdisciplinary summer schools, field-based
goal of adopting an interdisciplinary approach to      training organized around missions or challenges
the valorization of health data, in a perspective of   from the public, and innovative co-creation or
social acceptability.                                  research-creation projects, the project will develop
                                                       new ways of interacting with the community, in
                                                       particular, through the establishment of a platform
                                                       for interaction with
                                                       the public.

             3   3
Projet 3 — Building a Sustainable
Future
                                                         Sectors of
Building a Sustainable Future brings together            excellence
                                                         for UdeM
sectors of excellence from the fields of natural
sciences, humanities and social sciences, public
health, political science, and law — with a special
purpose: to work in a coherent and concerted way
to equip citizens and decision makers to confront                   1.		 Acquisition of knowledge
socio-environmental and humanitarian challenges in                   • Theories, policies, measures and
                                                                       ultimate goals of education
a sustainable way.

                                                         Appendix
                                                                     • Images in motion
                                                                     • Languages (oral, musical, visual,
The project will foster, among other things, closer
                                                                       digital, the teaching profession —
links between our hubs of excellence in the areas of                   education)
new materials, energy, transportation, public health,                • Learning, psychology and
                                                                       development
microbiology, animal welfare, biodiversity, land-use
                                                                    2.		 Creation and experiential
planning, and related regulatory mechanisms. The
                                                                    		 knowledge
project will also build on the success of on-going
                                                                     • Research-creation (music, film, design,
interdisciplinary and inter-institutional initiatives,                 urban planning, architecture,
                                                                       literature)
including IVADO, as well as our hubs of excellence
                                                                     • Co-creation/co-construction,
in operational research and artificial intelligence.                   reception and audiences
                                                                       (narratives, urban planning, music,
                                                                       patient involvement, community
                                                                       involvement)
                                                                     • Digital humanities
Projet 4 — Life Rethought                                            • Indigenous perspectives and
                                                                       practices
This project brings together the strengths
                                                                     • Gender studies (diversity, equity)
of research in neuroscience, mental health,                          • Film, art history and video games
vision, rehabilitation, development, aging,
                                                                    3.		 Imagination, values and
and computational neuroscience to increase                          		 collective heritages
opportunities for innovation through the collision                   • Diversity and interculturalism
of ideas and expertise. The project is rooted in                     • Language, literature and society

our hubs of excellence in both human and animal                      • Intermediality (music, film,
                                                                       literature, communication, video
health and embraces life from beginning to end. It                     games, interactive design, art history)
promotes exchanges between teams interested in                       • Religions and sociocultural
                                                                       perspectives of the sacred
early life and childhood, and seniors and end of life.               • Memory, heritage and civilization
                                                                       (digital and conservation tools)
The project enables collaborations that touch on
both the physiological mechanisms of development                    4.		 Foundations of reality
and aging and the social, organizational, and                        • Mathematics
                                                                     • Physics and foundations of matter
political interrelationships underlying the
                                                                     • Universe and exoplanets
demographic changes that characterize 21st century                   • Nature of reality, philosophy,
society. Thus, by considering life from beginning                      cosmogony

to end, and its organization, this project calls us to              5.		 The brain, thinking, perception
review our fundamental understanding of thought,                     • Cognition and neurosciences
                                                                       (motor control and oral motor
language, memory, movement, and learning, as
                                                                       control, vision, pain, musical
well as individual and collective mechanisms and                       neurocognition, trauma, CVA,
                                                                       sleep, organic brain syndrome)
technologies of adaptation.
                                                                     • Neuropsychology and psychology
                                                                     • Epistemology (anthropology,
                                                                       linguistics, sociology)

                                                                                       4
UdeM’s sectors of excellence are the result of                            Our sectors of excellence form the
concerted development efforts and investments                             foundations on which we base the
over many years. Each sector targets a unique                             development of strategic original and
field of research, research that is exceptional and                       innovative groupings. In this section, the
impactful, as well as an innovative approach to                           sectors are presented from a series of
research and creativity, with great potential for                         keywords that focus on specific fields of
interdisciplinarity.                                                      expertise.

6.		 The life cycle                            10. Determinants of health                    13. Data in action
  • Beginning of life (reproduction,             • Psychological, sociological and             • Artificial intelligence (machine
    conception, birth, prematurity)                economic determinants (mental                 learning, deep learning, neural
  • End of life (aging, death)                     health, aggression, violence, social          networks)
                                                   and economic status, inequalities)          • Science of decision-making
  • Development (adaptation through
    life, developmental psychology               • Genetics                                      (mathematical optimization,
    and biology)                                 • Lifestyle habits (physical activity           operational research,
                                                   and exercise, cardio-metabolics,              bioinformatics)
  • Extremes of life (health, adaptation
    to school, adapted environments)               nutrition, hygiene and oral health)         • Statistics (biostatistics, social
                                                 • Host-environment links                        statistics)
7.		 Social and political organization             (toxicology, built environment,             • Digital and information sciences
                                                   immunology-Infection-                       • High-throughput approaches
  • Family and communities (new
                                                   Inflammation)                                 (genomics, proteomics,
    family models in health care)
                                                 • Oncology                                      metabolomics)
  • Demographic change (migratory
    flows, Indigenous communities,               • Chronic illnesses                           • Recognition (imagery/image,
    intergenerationality)                        • Quality of life                               language, movement, data
                                                                                                 visualization)
  • Society and living together
    (organizational communication,             11.		 Collective systems
                                                                                             14. Therapeutic innovation
    labour market, regulation, security,         • Political systems (globalization
    transportation and mobility, social            and internationalism, individual and        • Chemistry of health and medicinal
    inclusion, social justice and vulnerable       collective rights, diversity and              chemistry
    individuals, consultation and public           social inequalities, demographic            • Nanomedicine
    debate, public space, transformation           change, governance and                      • Immunotherapy and cell therapy
    of cities, new economic models,                communities)
    microcredit)                                                                               • Rehabilitation
                                                 • Health systems (international health,
  • International relations (mobility and                                                      • Personalized and precision
                                                   health-care system, Indigenous
    international trade, globalization                                                           medicine
                                                   health, rights and legislation,
    and circulation of legal models)               organization of work, public health)        • e-health (e-health, oral e-health,
                                                                                                 game therapy)
                                                 • Education systems (education
8.		 Biodiversity
                                                   policy, measures and assessments,
  • The food industry and animal health
                                                                                             15. Innovative systems
                                                   diversity and inequality, learning
    (animal welfare, zoonoses, urban               places)                                     • Information technologies in
    agriculture)                                                                                 teaching
  • Fabricating nature                         12. Environment and sustainable                 • Learning health systems
  • Plant biodiversity
                                               		 development
                                                                                               • Transformation of systems (health
  • Population health                            • Environment (water, eco-toxicology,           care, education, politics, law)
                                                   energy, climate change)                     • Human interactions in a digital
9.		 Ethics and politics                         • Sustainable development (green                world (virtual reality, distance
                                                   chemistry, electrification, land              collaboration, video games, digital
  • Ethics, equity and fundamental rights
                                                   use planning and the landscape,               tools and conservation, security)
  • Law and emerging technologies -                memory and heritage, sustainable
    cyberjustice                                   living environments, energy,              16. New materials
  • Cybercrime, cybersecurity                      logistics, transportation,
                                                                                               • Nanotechnology
  • Legislation and public policy                  sustainable services and products,
                                                   reconstruction, circular economy,           • Innovative materials
  • Privacy, confidentiality
                                                   governance, corporate social                • Tissues and membranes
  • Social responsibility and justice              responsibility)                             • Innovative use of materials
  • Governance and regulation
  • Socially responsible development of
    artificial intelligence

                                                       Office of the Vice-Rector Research,
                                                       Discovery, Creation and Innovation
                                                    › MAILING ADDRESS                     › CIVIC ADDRESS
                                                       PO Box 6128                         2900, Édouard-Montpetit Blvd
                                                       Downtown Station                    Montreal, PQ
                                                       Montréal, PQ                        H3T 1P1
                                                       H3C 3J7                             CANADA
                                                       CANADA
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