Eden Housing Frequently Asked Questions - City of Livermore

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Eden Housing Frequently Asked Questions

   1. What is the Eden Housing proposal?

       Eden Housing is proposing to construct 130 units of affordable workforce housing
       at the southeast corner of Railroad Avenue and L Street in Downtown Livermore.
       The proposed project consists of two buildings with a large public park (Veterans
       Park) in between. In addition to the new public park with playground, the project
       would include one-, two-, and three-bedroom units, underground parking, resident
       meeting space, service facilities, and a private playground.

   2. Is this part of the Downtown Plan approved by the City Council in 2018?

       Yes. Prior to approval of the Downtown Plan, the City worked for many years
       through the complex process of acquiring and assembling the downtown
       properties, relocating tenants, demolishing buildings, and doing environmental
       clean-up to prepare the project site for redevelopment. The City underwent an
       extensive community outreach process and received feedback on the best
       locations for a range of uses, including workforce housing.

       Based on this public process, the City Council approved a Downtown Plan in
       January 2018, which included two public parks, a science center, black box
       theater, new commercial retail space, affordable workforce housing and a wine
       country themed hotel. The housing shown on the illustrative plan was conceptual
       since a developer had not yet been chosen for the project. Eden Housing was
       ultimately selected to develop the project and they are currently working to refine
       site plans and building designs for the project.

   3. How was Eden Housing chosen for this project?

       In May 2018, the City issued a Request for Qualifications to identify a developer
       for the site. Multiple affordable housing developers submitted applications and
       Eden Housing was selected based on their successful history of developing,
       managing, and maintaining similar projects throughout the Bay Area and in
       Livermore. In November 2018, the City Council approved a Disposition,
       Development and Loan Agreement (DDLA) with Eden Housing and provided a
       $500,000 loan for Eden to begin design and predevelopment work for a housing
       project on this site.

City Hall                  1052 South Livermore Avenue            www.cityoflivermore.net
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   4. Please explain the affordable rental housing this project provides and the type of
      workforce it will serve.

      This project will be affordable to a variety of essential workers in Livermore who
      are unable to afford market rate housing. This includes entry level teachers and
      school staff, health care workers, office workers, restaurant and retail employees,
      and many more. The Eden project will meet the needs of working households in
      Livermore and will be available to those earning 60 percent or less of the area
      median income (AMI), which for a single person is $54,840 and for a family of four
      is $78,300. View this chart showing the income ranges and household sizes that
      will be eligible for this housing, as well as some of the professions that could be
      served. Preference for these units will be given to those working and/or living in
      Livermore.

   5. Compared to the concept plan created in January 2018, has the current plan
      changed?

      The fundamental aspects of the project remain the same. It provides 130 units of
      workforce housing with a large public park (Veterans Park) running through the
      center. Compared to the 2018 concept plan, there have been some changes in
      design. The project is now proposed to be divided into two four-story buildings
      rather than four three- and four-story buildings. The building footprint has
      increased to accommodate a mix of one-, two-, and three-bedroom units and more
      common areas and amenities than the original concept. The result is a project that
      will better meet the needs of Livermore’s working families.

      The private landscape areas around the project have been reduced, but Veterans
      Park has been enlarged and remains the signature feature of the site plan. The
      layout of Veterans Park has also been adjusted to provide room for a public
      playground near the corner of Veterans Way and the K Street promenade. The
      center of the park, as originally planned, provides room for a public green
      connecting all the way from South L Street to South Livermore Avenue, which will
      enhance this portion of the Downtown core for visitors and residents.

   6. Eden Housing was awarded $14.4 million from the Regional East County Measure
      A1 Bond competitive funding pool in January 2020. Please explain how this
      funding works. Does it need to be repaid and would Eden Housing lose this
      funding if the project did not move forward as proposed?

      Affordable housing projects such as this typically require several funding sources.
      With limited funding sources available to build affordable housing, developers
      must carefully assemble a complex financing strategy. The City will typically
      provide pre-construction funding and the land for the project, and the non-profit
      partner then works to develop designs and seeks additional project funding.
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      Eden Housing was able to secure a funding commitment of $14.4 million from
      Alameda County’s East County Measure A Bond fund. The project was
      competitively selected in large part based on its Downtown location, proximity to
      transit, and because the City already owned the site and had entered into an
      agreement with Eden to provide the land for the project. Without site control the
      project would not have been funded by the County and would not have been able
      to move forward in the near term. If the project does not move forward now, Eden
      will need to return the $14.4 million to the County and the grant funding will be
      distributed to another project (most likely in another City) that is ready to move
      forward now.

   7. Could the project be moved to another site?

      The City does not own any nearby property or have excess funding available for
      property purchase. The City acquired the downtown site with affordable housing
      funds in 2008. Through the City’s community outreach process in 2017, the
      majority of respondents identified the northwest portion of the site as an
      appropriate location for affordable workforce housing. The City Council
      incorporated 130 units of workforce housing into the Downtown Plan in 2018 and
      the proposed project implements that plan.

      The Alameda County Housing and Community Development Department has
      confirmed that if the project were to be significantly altered, reduced in size or
      moved to another site, the County’s $14.4 million grant would no longer be
      available to the project and the funding would be awarded instead to the next
      highest scoring project on the County’s list, or the rescinded funds could be
      reissued through a new Request for Proposals process that would be open to
      other jurisdictions. View the County’s determination.

   8. What is the Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA), and why is this project
      relevant to making progress towards fulfilling the City’s RHNA obligation?

      The RHNA refers to the fair share of regional housing that the City is required to
      accommodate during an eight-year planning period as determined by State
      housing law. The City’s RHNA for the current eight-year Housing Element cycle is
      2,729 dwelling units, distributed among four income categories (839 very low, 474
      low, 496 moderate, and 920 above moderate). Consistent with the RHNA for most
      Bay Area cities, Livermore’s overall housing need is greatest in the very low-
      income (31 percent of RHNA) and above moderate-income (34 percent of RHNA)
      categories. Livermore’s RHNA also reflects a need for workforce and senior
      housing in the low- and moderate-income categories, which represent 17 percent
      and 18 percent of the RHNA, respectively.
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      The City has met its RHNA targets for the above moderate- and moderate-income
      categories. However, the City has not met its targets for the low- and
      extremely/very low-income categories.

      Eden’s workforce housing project would account for 130 housing units affordable
      to low-, very low-, and extremely low-income households. The City’s current
      Housing Element identifies 235 housing units at a low-income affordability level for
      the Eden project site. Since the proposal is for only 130 units, the City must
      demonstrate to the State that there are adequate sites left in the City to construct
      the balance of units. Remaining sites in the City can accommodate 159 low-
      income units. This capacity can accommodate the 105 units that would not be
      constructed on this site that are identified in the Housing Element for the
      Livermore Village site.

   9. What is the timing for this project?

      The project has been reviewed by the Planning Commission and will be
      considered by the City Council at a public hearing on May 24, 2021. If the project
      is approved, Eden will move forward with an application for tax credit financing,
      which is the last financing piece needed for the project. Building permit plans will
      be prepared this fall and the project will be ready to begin construction early next
      year. The project is expected to take about 14 months to complete.

   10. The City Council made a commitment to maintain sufficient parking during
       construction in the Downtown. What are the current plans?

      Construction of the I Street garage is underway and, along with some re-striping of
      the existing Railroad Garage, will provide 286 new spaces. Construction of the I
      Street garage will be complete in the Spring of 2022. The additional spaces
      provided at I Street will help ensure adequate parking supply during later phases
      of construction. In addition, the City is working with several property owners to
      open their parking lots to the public to provide even more short-term parking
      during construction.

      The Eden Housing project is expected to begin construction in early 2022 and be
      complete by summer of 2023. The L Street garage will begin construction in
      summer of 2022 and will be complete in early fall of 2023. The L Street garage will
      provide over 500 additional parking spaces and should be ready by the time
      residents are moving into the Eden project. Once the L Street garage is complete,
      the Downtown will exceed its buildout parking demand for all remaining parts of
      the Downtown plan.

   11. What is happening on the former Groth Brothers auto dealership site directly
       across the street on L Street between Railroad and First Street?
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   The former Groth Brothers site is being redeveloped with a private mixed-use
   development comprised of 14,000 square feet of retail and 222 market-rate
   apartments.Retail uses will front First Street providing additional shopping and
   dining opportunities for Downtown visitors and the residential portion of the project
   will help support Downtown businesses with a built-in customer base that can easily
   walk to Downtown. This project will provide on-site parking for both the retail and
   residential uses.

12. How is historical contamination at the Eden Housing site being addressed?

   Subsurface contaminant impacts were a known condition that was previously
   studied in the 2009 Subsequent Environmental Impact Report. The City is working
   with the State's Regional Water Quality Control Board to address existing
   conditions following the Regional Water Quality Control Board’s typical process for
   development of contaminated sites. This involves the preparation of a remediation
   plan and the collection of additional data to facilitate the implementation of the
   remediation plan.

   Although the site is subject to ongoing cleanup activities overseen by the Regional
   Water Quality Control Board, that cleanup is not an unusual circumstance given the
   past property use, which included a former lumberyard and train depot, and its
   location in a downtown area with surrounding commercial uses that have included
   dry cleaners. In fact, similar cleanup activities were conducted on the Livermore
   Valley Center project sites for the Bankhead Theater, Cinema, and First Street
   Mixed-Use Commercial uses. Discussions with the Water Board suggest the
   contaminant impacts are not alarming and the planned response being developed
   in coordination with the Water Board is expected to be routine for such a site,
   similar to what has been implemented for nearby development projects, like the
   Legacy site across the street.
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