From solos to symphony: How insurers can harmonize customer communications

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From solos to symphony: How insurers can harmonize customer communications
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                          From solos to symphony:
                          How insurers can harmonize
                          customer communications

Learn how improved
customer
communications
management can help
insurers better connect
with their customers.
From solos to symphony: How insurers can harmonize customer communications
The heart of the matter

                              Customers today are overwhelmed with irrelevant and
                              inconsistent messages from their insurance carriers. While many
                              carriers know this, solving the problem is easier said than done.
                              Developing a customer-centric communications strategy involves
                              a commitment to collaboration that puts shared corporate
                              objectives ahead of departmental goals. To make this work,
                              insurers need the right technology and governance to support
                              consistency, reuse, and personalization of content.

                              Jack and Monica, a 30--something married        Thinking about the apparent lack of
                              couple in San Francisco, became customers       coordination among the company’s different
                              of UNeed Insurance when they had their          departments, they began to worry what
                              first child and moved out to the suburbs.       would happen if they ever needed to make a
                              Although they got a 25% discount when they      claim. After researching some other
                              bought an auto, home, and life insurance        providers online and checking out social
                              bundle, they soon realized that these           media to see reviews, they decided to switch
                              bundled policies had nothing in common          to a different insurance company.
                              except a marketing strategy.
                                                                              Property and casualty insurance carriers
                              After an initial flurry of correspondence for   today recognize that Jack and Monica’s story
                              each policy containing coverage details         is by no means atypical. Many insurance
                              (which differed from those set out on the       companies are unable to provide good cross-
                              company’s self-service web portal), they        channel communications for optimal
                              began receiving three separate monthly bills    customer experience. Carriers know they
                              from UNeed, as well as a blizzard of            need to create order from the chaos by
                              promotional flyers—often for policies they      crafting a customer-centric communications
                              already had. Even when Monica signed up         strategy. But it’s easier to say you want a
                              for paperless billing, the mail kept coming.    customer-centric communications strategy—
                                                                              where customers get only the
                              The couple received a complimentary check-      communications they need and want, in the
                              in call during which they were offered auto     form they want them—than to implement
                              insurance, a product they already owned.        the required structures and capabilities to
                              Jack and Monica started to wonder why no        actually make it happen.
                              one at the company seemed to have an
                              overview of the coverage they already had.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                     1
From solos to symphony: How insurers can harmonize customer communications
To implement a truly customer-centric         With the right technology capabilities and
                              strategy that avoids these problems, we       governance framework in place, a carrier
                              believe insurance carriers need two things.   can move away from a disparate collection of
                              The first is an enterprise-wide governance    “solo” communications and towards a
                              framework that coordinates and sets rules     “symphony” of content that is harmonized
                              for the creation, use, management, and        across the organization.
                              distribution of content across business
                              functions and channels. This commitment
                              requires different parts of the business to
                              collaborate and put shared corporate
                              objectives ahead of departmental goals. The
                              second is adequate investment in customer
                              communications and content management
                              technology.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                   2
An in-depth discussion

                              Today’s insurance carriers struggle to create   How did this happen?
                              coordinated and targeted communications,
                                                                              Historically, different departments and lines
                              as Jack and Monica’s experience clearly
                                                                              of business within an insurance company
                              illustrates. As shown in Figure 1, customers
                                                                              created, managed, and even distributed their
                              receive separate communications from
                                                                              own communications. Without common
                              various functions, products, and channels—
                                                                              technology capabilities in place, these
                              with different messages, purposes, and
                                                                              processes become labor intensive and
                              formats—rather than coordinated
                                                                              unique to each business unit. In most
                              communications that are relevant to their
                                                                              insurance companies today, business units
                              needs. As communication channels have
                                                                              continue to operate based on departmental
                              expanded to include websites, email, social
                                                                              needs rather than on overarching
                              media, “Internet of Things”, and mobile
                                                                              organizational objectives.
                              devices, insurers have found it even more
                              difficult to produce consistent and
                              coordinated content for their customers.

                               Figure 1: Customers today are overwhelmed with too much information; it is
                               redundant, not personalized, and uncoordinated across functions, products, and
                               channels.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                      3
At most carriers, employees use desktop          The end product is also compromised, with
                              word processing tools to create                  content often showcasing widespread
                              communications rather than entering the          inconsistencies in look, tone, and messaging
                              information into a content management            across business lines, functions, and
                              system that requires authors to “structure”      communications channels. Furthermore,
                              the communication into defined fields (such      carriers are unable to personalize messages
                              as header, subject, greeting, or closing) that   based on individual customer
                              the system can parse.                            characteristics.

                              In addition, disparate platforms gather          Even with a good content management
                              massive amounts of data (such as                 system, a carrier can’t necessarily eliminate
The disjointed                information from customer interactions,          the “solo” effect. Without a centralized and
approach to                   social media, and third parties) to gain         well-thought-out governance framework for
                              insights into customer behavior. However,        customer communications in place, it is
managing
                              these platforms are rarely connected.            difficult to ensure that authors create
customer                                                                       structured content, promote collaboration
communications in             What is the impact?                              across groups, manage the central storage of
most insurance                The disjointed approach to managing              content in the appropriate format, and avoid
carriers today                customer communications in most                  redundant local copies.
impedes the entire            insurance carriers today impedes the entire
                                                                               While most carriers might have some
                              content lifecycle, from creation through
content lifecycle,                                                             business rules and processes in place, they
                              distribution.
from creation                                                                  are often inconsistent, uncoordinated, and
through                       The lack of connection between data systems      distributed across a number of technology
                              means that carriers can’t make the best use      platforms and business divisions.
distribution.
                              of the data to understand customer needs
                                                                               This can result in carriers contacting
                              and preferences and to optimize customer
                                                                               customers too frequently, through many
                              interactions. Instead, carriers often end up
                                                                               different channels, and with messages
                              flooding customers with too much of the
                                                                               irrelevant or inappropriate to their lifestyles,
                              wrong information.
                                                                               situations, and current insurance coverage.
                              A lack of coordination among departments
                              also leads to an inability to search through
                              and reuse content, resulting in content
                              creators reinventing the wheel. Departments
                              might even store and use their own copies of
                              traditionally shared content (such as a logo
                              or disclaimer), thereby missing important
                              updates made on a central server.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                          4
Our recommendations

                              We recommend a holistic, centralized              Create a centralized communications
                              customer communications strategy that puts         rules repository and editor to help ensure
                              in place the right governance structure and        that all business functions consistently
                              technology capabilities.                           apply production, management, and
                                                                                 distribution rules previously distributed
                              In our view, there are two pieces to the           across technology platforms. These rules
                              equation. The first half involves centralized      might include triggers, preconditions, or
                              governance for the creation, management,           actions for both regulated and
                              and distribution of both regulated content         unregulated communications. A
                              (such as bills or policy statements) and           business-friendly rules editor helps
                              unregulated content (such as marketing             streamline and speed the process for
                              materials). The other half of the equation is      updating these rules.
                              the implementation of appropriate
                              technology capabilities to support a firm’s      Identify appropriate technology
                              chosen customer communications                   capabilities
                              objectives. Once we examine these two
                              pieces, we briefly discuss how to get started.   While not all carriers will require the same
                                                                               capabilities, we recommend that you
                              Centralize governance                            consider the following when investing in
                                                                               content management solutions:
                              We suggest that carriers:
                                                                               Capability 1: Effective content
                               Establish a centralized governing body to      organization
                                enforce communications rules and
                                                                               Federated search and library functions,
                                policies across all functions. This body
                                                                               metadata, and taxonomies facilitate
                                should be responsible for developing and
                                                                               collaboration by making it easier to find
                                approving the rules for frequency,
                                                                               content stored on other departments’
                                prioritization, and consolidation of
                                                                               servers. Library functions, such as check-
                                customer communications. For example,
                                                                               out/check-in, help ensure version control
                                the rules might suppress mailings of
                                                                               and leave an audit trail. Metadata and
                                marketing material to customers who
                                                                               taxonomies make content more useful and
                                have filed claims or limit marketing
                                                                               searchable. For example, metadata provides
                                messages to three per month across all
                                                                               structure and context for content while
                                communications channels.
                                                                               taxonomies, or controlled vocabularies,
                               Establish common governance processes          promote consistent organization.
                                to support content consistency and reuse,
                                as well as increased collaboration among
                                business units and functions. For
                                example, establish a shared content
                                calendar so teams can coordinate
                                communications and make them relevant
                                to both the activities of other
                                departments and external events.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                        5
Capability 2: Efficiency and                    An event log records all developments in a
                              reusability                                     customer’s life that could potentially trigger
                                                                              a communication. This helps the insurance
                              Carriers should adopt structured, topic-
                                                                              company to automate personalization and
                              based authoring with a content management
                                                                              tailor content and presentation based on
                              system that requires the use of fields. This    individual needs and preferences. For
                              enables carriers to take advantage of
                                                                              example, when a customer’s child becomes
                              dynamic publishing and multichannel
                                                                              old enough to drive, the marketing
                              delivery. In essence, structured authoring      department might email birthday greetings,
                              gives authors the power to “create once,
                                                                              along with educational materials for a new
                              publish everywhere,” while maintaining a
                                                                              driver and any applicable discounts.
                              single source document or image. Authors
                              then send consistent content to print, web,     Capability 4: Metrics and
                              and/or mobile outlets. When content is          measurement
                              revised, the system automatically updates all   Analytics measure communication
                              related documents regardless of location,       effectiveness, assess the engagement level,
                              presentation format, or channel. The system     and inform the creation and production
                              also automates and streamlines workflow,        process for further improvement. Methods
                              reduces errors, and permits easy                can include multivariate testing for web
                              maintenance and reuse of content. One of        channels; click and bounce rates for emails;
                              the primary advantages of this type of          clicks, likes, and re-tweets for social media;
                              system is the inherent separation of content    and response rates for direct mail.
                              from its presentation, which allows mixing
                              and matching of different information           Leading insurers tie all these capabilities
                              components as needed for different              together across the content lifecycle. In
                              publication formats and multiple                Figure 2, we illustrate what a mature
                              presentations of the same content. This         customer communications management
                              decoupling means that authors, editors, and     (CCM) model should look like.
                              designers can update content and formatting
                              independently.

                              Capability 3: Customer insight and
                              personalization
                              Customer interaction and event logs
                              facilitate contact optimization, automated
                              personalization, and cross-functional
                              coordination. Governance rules for contact
                              consolidation and frequency can keep
                              insurance companies from overwhelming
                              customers with content. An interaction log
                              maintains a record of all communications
                              sent, creating a “single view” for each
                              customer that permits even finer calibration
                              of communications.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                          6
Figure 2: Robust CCM system capabilities can improve operational efficiency,
                              collaboration, and the customer experience across the content lifecycle.

                              Get started                                        Our research shows a convergence of
                                                                                 content creation and distribution
                              How a carrier implements content
                                                                                 management technologies in the market. In
                              governance and management will vary
                                                                                 addition, many vendors are expanding their
                              greatly depending on its operating model
                                                                                 suite of offerings by integrating CCM with
                              and organizational culture. Some may opt to
                                                                                 web content management systems and other
                              start small, piloting the concept in several
                                                                                 digital offerings. Furthermore, some vendors
                              departments or lines of business before
                                                                                 are offering new delivery models, such as
                              extending it across the organization. Others
                                                                                 cloud-based software as a service, and they
                              may take a “big bang” approach that
                                                                                 continue to incorporate features for social,
                              addresses all lines of business, business
                                                                                 mobile media, and analytics. As carriers
                              processes, and content types together.
                                                                                 make the move to invest in CCM platforms,
                              Some carriers may want to outsource part or        they should align their objectives and
                              all of their implementation, depending on          investments to the future technology
                              their strategy. In those cases, it is important    landscape based on the vendors with whom
                              to keep in mind that, at the moment, no one        they work, since not all vendors support the
                              vendor offers all these capabilities in a single   different capabilities just described.
                              CCM system. However, platforms continue
                              to evolve.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                        7
What this means for your business

                              Insurance companies face a lack of              Carriers that lag behind may lose out to
                              centralized governance over content             competitors whose communications are less
                              creation, management, and distribution.         irritating and frustrating for customers.
                              Without coordination among departments
                              or consistently applied rules for why, when,    At the end of the day, the goal of any
                              and how often the company should “reach         insurance carrier should be to ensure that
                              out and touch” each customer, it’s easy for     their customers feel understood,
                              local departmental practices to take over.      appreciated, and protected. With the proper
                              This not only leads to each department          technology and governance in place,
                              going “solo,” it also results in too many       valuable customers—such as Jack and
                              irrelevant, inconsistent, or even conflicting   Monica—would have remained loyal
                              customer communications.                        customers of UNeed for years to come, most
                                                                              likely purchasing additional products when
                              In addition to a lack of governance, most       the time was right.
                              carriers don’t have the technology to support
                              the effective use of multiple channels, such    When carriers move away from a disparate
                              as web, mobile, and social media. Content       collection of “solo” communications and
                              assembly processes cling to the labor-          towards a “symphony” of content that is
                              intensive processes of the 20th century, and    harmonized across the organization, the
                              systems often don’t make it easy to reuse or    results can, indeed, be powerful.
                              share content with different business units
                              and functions.

                              In our view, leading carriers who implement
                              a mature customer communications
                              management system will gain a competitive
                              advantage in the market driven by cost
                              savings, efficiency gains, and increased
                              customer engagement.

From solos to symphony:
How insurers can harmonize customer communications                                                                    8
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“From solos to symphony: How insurers can harmonize customer communications,” PwC, October 2015, www.pwc.com/fsi

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