HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors

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HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
VIFOR
PHARMA

         HALF-YEAR
         REPORT
         2021
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
TA B L E O F
CONTENTS

    ON THE COVER:
    Faizan is a kidney transplant patient
    Learn more about his story at Viforpharma.com/patient-stories

2                            Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS
HIGHLIGHTS                                                 OUTLOOK

4    Letter to Shareholders                                42      2021 Outlook and financial guidance
6    Financial Highlights
8    Our Company
12   Performance Overview                                  C O N S O L I DAT E D I N T E R I M
                                                           F I N A N C I A L S TAT E M E N T S

                                                                                                              PORTFOLIO
PORTFOLIO                                                  46      Consolidated statement of income
                                                           47      Consolidated statement of
IRON THERAPIES                                                     comprehensive income
17   Ferinject®/Injectafer®                                48      Consolidated statement of financial
21   Maltofer®                                                     position
22   Vamifeport (VIT-2763)                                 49      Consolidated statement of changes
N E P H R O LO GY                                                  in equity
29   Mircera®                                              50      Consolidated statement of cash flows
29   Retacrit®                                             51      Notes to the consolidated financial
30   Venofer®                                                      statements
30   Vadadustat
30   Velphoro®
32   Rayaldee®
32   Difelikefalin                                         56      Upcoming dates
34   Avacopan                                              57      Contact information
35   ANG-3777
CARDIO-RENAL

                                                                                                              OUTLOOK
37   Veltassa®

                                                                                                              FINANCE

                       Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                          3
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS

LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS

DEAR SHAREHOLDERS,                                                   ing clinical practice for patients in cardiac surgery.
                                                                     Among the most important updates to the practice
In the first half of 2021, Vifor Pharma Group                        guideline is the change from blood preservation to
reported growth in both revenues and profitability.                  PBM, focusing on a multidisciplinary management
Strong recovery was reported in key markets                          approach for patients.
during the second quarter, as patient access
improved, and COVID-19 measures were lifted. We                      Recognized by the World Health Organization as
further strengthened our leadership position in                      playing a key role in optimizing clinical practice, PBM
iron deficiency and made significant progress                        addresses a significant and underserved patient
towards becoming a global leader in nephrology.                      population. A real-world evidence study is underway
We are proud of our employees and partners,                          in 2021, to analyze the clinical and economic impact
whose ongoing diligence has ensured patients and                     of implementing PBM measures with Ferinject®.
healthcare providers receive the treatments on                       We look forward to preliminary results expected at
which they depend despite challenging circum-                        year-end, and publication in 2022.
stances.
                                                                     Within our nephrology product portfolio,
In H1 2021, net sales increased by 5.0%, at constant                 Velphoro® maintained a leadership position by
exchange rates (CER), to CHF 859.3 million. This                     sales value in the phosphate binder market, with
encouraging performance was driven by a                              a 31.7% market share as of April 2021. Venofer®
significant rebound in Ferinject®/ Injectafer® sales,                also maintained its position as a leading i.v. iron
up 22.8% at CER. EBITDA in H1 2021 increased to                      brand in terms of volume, with sales mainly driven
CHF 281.0 million, or by 5.3% at CER. Based on                       by continued stronger demand in hospitals in the
a solid first half and continued positive momentum                   US.
we are confident to achieve full-year guidance.
                                                                     We are confident that the innovative pipeline of
Our Ferinject®/ Injectafer® business realized                        kidney disease therapies, including avacopan,
strong growth recovery in key markets from March                     difelikefalin, vadadustat and ANG-3777, have the
onwards. We are confident that the rebound in                        potential to generate significant growth and to
growth will continue in parallel to the easing of                    further establish Vifor Pharma as a global leader in
COVID-19 restrictions and the resulting improve-                     nephrology. In the first half of 2021, we made major
ment in patient access to i.v. iron treatment.                       progress in our nephrology pipeline with several
                                                                     regulatory submissions, and significant progress in
We continue to invest in clinical trials to demon-                   a number of clinical trials.
strate the benefits of Ferinject® in therapy areas
with high unmet medical need. In H1 2021, addi-                      Positive top-line data from the pivotal phase-III
tional publications have followed results from the                   ADVOCATE trial for avacopan were published in
AFFIRM-AHF trial, including a sub-analysis on                        the “New England Journal of Medicine” in Febru-
quality of life published in June by the “European                   ary, further demonstrating important clinical
Heart Journal.” Results showed a statistically                       benefits in patients with C3G kidney disease, for
significant and clinically meaningful improvement in                 which there is currently no approved therapy.
the quality of life for patients treated with Ferinject®
and help highlight the need for chronic heart failure                We were also pleased to announce the US Food
patients to be more frequently screened for iron                     and Drug Administration (FDA) acceptance and
deficiency and treated accordingly.                                  priority review of Cara Therapeutics’ New Drug
                                                                     Application (NDA) for difelikefalin, with a PDUFA
The pandemic has highlighted the importance of                       target date of 23 August 2021. In addition, the
Patient Blood Management (PBM), as a decline in                      European Medical Agency accepted the Marketing
blood donations around the world put lives at risk.                  Authorisation Application for review. Vifor Frese-
An update to the “Clinical Practice Guidelines for                   nius Medical Care Renal Pharma and Otsuka
Blood Conservation” was published in June by                         Canada signed an agreement to commercialize
several global leading medical societies, further                    both avacopan and difelikefalin in Canada.
strengthening the importance of PBM in optimiz-

4                                               Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS
Our partner Akebia Therapeutics announced that                        In June, we were delighted to announce that Abbas
the US FDA accepted the NDA for vadadustat for                        Hussain will take on the position as Chief Executive
the treatment of anemia due to chronic kidney                         Officer of Vifor Pharma. Abbas is an experienced
disease (CKD) in patients on dialysis and not on                      and entrepreneurial leader. With a track record of
dialysis. The FDA assigned standard review, with                      over 30 years at an international level, he has held
a PDUFA date set on 29 March 2022. At the time of                     various leadership positions at major pharmaceu-
filing, the FDA also indicated that they were not                     tical companies including GlaxoSmithKline and Eli
currently planning to hold an Advisory Commit-                        Lilly. He has impressive experience across the
tee meeting to discuss the application for                            pharmaceutical value chain in both mature and
vadadustat.                                                           emerging markets, and is ideally suited to further
                                                                      drive Vifor Pharma’s growth.
Another important milestone was the completion
of patient enrolment in a comprehensive clinical                      Stefan Schulze has decided to step down as CEO

                                                                                                                              PORTFOLIO
program to advance ANG-3777 as a potential                            and leave our company after seven years of
treatment option to prevent acute kidney injury                       distinguished service. Prior to taking on the role of
following cardiac surgery, an indication with high                    CEO in May 2020, he was President of the Executive
unmet medical need. We are looking forward to                         Committee and Chief Operating Officer of Vifor
the results of the phase-II trial, as well as a phase-III             Pharma from 2017 to 2020. He joined the company
study in transplant-associated acute kidney injury,                   in 2014 as CEO of VFMCRP. The Board of Directors
expected later in the year.                                           sincerely thank Stefan Schulze for his contribution
                                                                      and commitment to Vifor Pharma’s success.
While the potassium binder market hasn’t grown in
line with our expectations recently, we believe in                    Dr Alexandre LeBeaut and Åsa Riisberg were both
the growth of Veltassa® and are working to drive                      elected to the Board of Directors at the Annual
evidence-based care in CKD and heart failure                          General Meeting in May. Their broad experience
through several studies to further differentiate the                  will optimally complement the Board to ensure
product. A significant step forward was the                           Vifor Pharma’s ongoing success. After 25 years
enrolment of the first patient into the CARE-HK                       with Vifor Pharma and four years of service on the
global registry platform. This registry aims to                       Board of Directors, Dr. Gianni Zampieri did not
improve understanding of treatment decisions                          stand for reelection. He has been instrumental in
with RAAS (renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system)                      the strategic development of the company in

                                                                                                                              OUTLOOK
inhibitors in clinical practice, barriers to optimal                  various roles. On behalf of the Board of Directors,
guideline-directed care in heart failure patients                     we extend our appreciation to him for his excellent
with or at high risk of hyperkalemia, and to assess                   and successful work for Vifor Pharma.
use of Veltassa® in management of this patient
population.                                                           Our achievements in the first half of the year were
                                                                      made possible through the continued confidence
In June, we announced that the phase-IIIb                             and support of our shareholders, and the dedica-
DIAMOND study was amended with new and                                tion and hard work of our employees. We can look
clinically relevant endpoints, following the recom-                   forward with confidence and optimism to an
mendation of the independent study Executive                          exciting future ahead as we deliver on our strategy
Committee, and the significant impact of                              to become global leaders in iron deficiency and
COVID-19 on recruitment as well as lower inci-                        nephrology therapies.
dence of cardiovascular events. We are looking
forward to publishing the data during spring 2022                     Yours sincerely,
at a major conference.

Our ferroportin inhibitor, vamifeport (VIT-2763),
                                                                                                                              FINANCE

was granted orphan drug designation by the FDA
and EMA for sickle cell disease (SCD) in Q1 2021.                     Stefan Schulze 		          Jacques Theurillat
A phase-IIa trial in SCD has been initiated.                          Chief Executive Officer    Chairman

                                      Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                          5
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS

        EBITDA                        NET SALES

                                    859.3
                                                                                                MILLION
                                                                                                CHF
                                                                                                +1.5%
                                                                                                (+5.0% AT CER)

    281.0
                                                                               MILLION
                                                                               CHF
                                                                               +0.2%
                                                                               (+5.3% AT CER)

    CORE EARNINGS                                 CASH FLOW FROM                                EQUITY
    PER SHARE¹ FROM-                              OPERATING                                     RATIO
    CONTINUING                                    ACTIVITIES
    OPERATIONS

    2.92CHF
                                                  189.8
                                                  MILLION
                                                                                                76.5
                                                                                                %
        +22.7%                                    CHF                                           -0.6 P.P.
                                                  +17.1 MILLION CHF

    1
        Core earnings are defined as net
        profit attributable to shareholders of
        Vifor Pharma Ltd. adjusted for
        proportionate amortization and
        impairment of intangible assets.

6                                                 Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS
FERINJECT®/ INJECTAFER®
NET SALES

320.5
                                                           MILLION
                                                           CHF
                                                           +22.4%
                                                           (+22.8 % AT CER)

                                                                                  PORTFOLIO
MIRCERA®/ RETACRIT®
NET SALES

246.4
                                                           MILLION
                                                           CHF
                                                           –15.8%
                                                           (–9.7% AT CER)

                                                                                  OUTLOOK
VELPHORO®
NET SALES

79.9
                                             MILLION
                                             CHF
                                             +8.1%
                                             (+13.6% AT CER)
                                                                                  FINANCE

               Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                      7
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS

O U R C O M PA N Y

OUR MISSION

We strive to help patients around the world
with severe and chronic diseases lead ­better,
healthier lives.

OUR VISION

To be global leader in iron deficiency,
nephrology and cardio-renal therapies.

O U R C O M PA N Y

At Vifor Pharma, patients are at the center of     market and aim for global leadership in the
everything we do, and we go where only few         segment of cardio-renal therapies. Our
go to find the right treatment solutions for       continued success is underpinned by a strong,
them. Over the last three decades, we have         diversified portfolio of commercial products
proven our ability to identify and serve key       and an exciting pipeline.
therapeutic areas with significant unmet
medical need, successfully building on our         We are proud to be a partner of choice for
experience and ability to create new markets.      pharmaceuticals and innovative patient-­
                                                   focused solutions worldwide. By leveraging
We are one of the largest Swiss pharmaceuti-       our unique competitive strengths to in-license
cal companies and a global leader in the           promising new products and compounds,
treatment of iron deficiency. We have estab-       we continue to build strong partnerships and
lished a strong presence in the nephrology         alliances to drive our vision forward.

8                                          Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS
                                                PORTFOLIO
                                                OUTLOOK
                                                FINANCE

Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021   9
HALF-YEAR REPORT 2021 - Investors
HIGHLIGHTS

O U R C O M PA N Y

O U R S T R AT E GY                                              Pharma (VFMCRP), which for over ten years,
                                                                 has combined Vifor Pharma’s extensive and
Partnering and in-licensing is the cornerstone                   growing portfolio of nephrology medicines
of Vifor Pharma’s growth strategy. Our                           with Fresenius Medical Care’s nephrological
therapies are sold in more than 100 countries                    competency, strong dialysis expertise and
through our own commercial expertise in key                      infrastructure.
markets and best-in-class partnerships
designed to increase global reach. Our ability                   The cardio-renal patient population is a
to work successfully with partners across                        natural extension of our existing therapy area
the world has enabled us to strengthen ties                      focus in both nephrology and cardiology.
with patients, healthcare professionals and                      Vifor Pharma is well positioned to unlock
pay­ers – to drive innovation, build awareness                   significant growth potential, by addressing
and allow patients access to the treatments                      underserved co-morbidities such as iron
they need and deserve. Working with others                       deficiency and hyperkalemia in cardio-renal
enables us to continually expand our innova-                     patients.
tive portfolio of iron deficiency, nephrology
and cardio-renal therapies, acquiring and                        At Vifor Pharma, our people are key to our
in-licensing novel late-stage assets and                         success. We strive to cultivate a unique
creating mutually beneficial joint ventures.                     culture, and resilient and agile business
                                                                 operating model by bringing our values of
As pioneers in iron-based therapies, we have                     Entrepreneurship, Respect and Teamwork to
and continue to demonstrate strong scientific,                   life. We believe we can accomplish our vision
regulatory and commercial expertise to identi-                   of becoming global leader in iron deficiency,
fy opportunities that help create, develop and                   nephrology and cardio-renal therapies by
mature markets. Around one in three people                       listening to the patients we serve, and en-
worldwide are affected by iron deficiency1 and                   abling our employees to achieve their full
the market for therapies has grown substan-                      potential. By engaging with patients, valuing
tially over the past 25 years. We aim to drive                   our employees, caring for the environment
further growth by raising awareness of the                       and supporting communities, we demonstrate
symptoms and serious health consequences                         our determination to lead by example and to
of iron deficiency, to ensure patients receive                   remain at the forefront of our industry. As
appropriate treatment.                                           a global pharmaceutical company, we recog-
                                                                 nize our wider responsibilities and are com-
Nephrology is also a large and expanding                         mitted to conducting business with integrity.
market, with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
affecting more than one in ten of the global                     The global COVID-19 pandemic has under-
population1. Vifor Pharma is establishing itself                 lined our commitment to putting patient
as the partner of choice in nephrology,                          health and quality of life at the heart of
bridging the gap between high unmet                              everything we do. Over the last year, we have
medical need and patient reach. Through                          implemented measures to protect patients by
an expanding, innovative nephrology portfo-                      securing continuity of product supplies, at the
lio and individualized solutions, our goal is to                 same time as ensuring the health and well-­
preserve renal function, manage complica-                        being of our employees and partners, and the
tions and improve quality of life for chronic                    communities in which we operate. We are
kidney disease patients. Our strong presence                     proud of the dedication of our colleagues in
in nephrology is built on our unique joint                       manufacturing, quality control, supply chain
company, Vifor Fresenius Medical Care Renal                      and many other functions, whose hard work
                                                                 ensured our medicines continued to reach
1    Hill NR et al PLOS ONE, DOI:10.1371/journal. pone.0158765   patients and healthcare providers in such

10                                                       Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
OUR THERAPY AREAS

                                                                                                                                                                                                 HIGHLIGHTS
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                                                                                                                                                                                                 OUTLOOK
                                                                                                                                               *
                                                                                                                                          IN
                                             VA
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                                                  DA                                                                          KE
                                                            DU                                                            I
                                                                 S TA                                                EL
                                                                        T*                                     DIF
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                                                                    NEPHROLOGY

            challenging conditions. We also took steps to                                                   other partners to help meet the health
            protect patients and caregivers involved in                                                     challenges of COVID-19. Our Patient Advocacy
            clinical trials, fully complying with regulatory                                                team is offering support and guidance to
            guidance.                                                                                       patient organizations, and a global fund to
                                                                                                                                                                                                 FINANCE

                                                                                                            support patient groups has been launched
            Vifor Pharma Group continues to work closely                                                    with the aim to improve patients’ health and
            with the European Federation of Pharmaceuti-                                                    quality of life while social and economic
            cal Industries and Associations (EFPIA) and                                                     restrictions are in place.

                                                                        Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                                                           11
HIGHLIGHTS

PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW

KEY PROFIT AND LOSS FIGURES1                                  Investments in R&D amounted to CHF 108.1
                                                              million compared to CHF 146.6 million in
Vifor Pharma Group net sales increased by                     H1 2020. The decrease was mainly attributable
1.5% to CHF 859.3 million compared to                         to the impairment of the CCX140 intangible
H1 2020, or 5.0% at constant exchange rates                   asset of CHF 56.2 million in H1 2020, partially
(CER), as patient access recovered in line with               offset by higher DIAMOND, CARE-HK and
easing COVID-19 restrictions in key markets.                  vamifeport (VIT-2763) study costs in H1 2021
The growth was mainly driven by our iron                      compared to H1 2020.
portfolio with better patient access to i.v. iron
treatment.                                                    General and administration expenses
                                                              amounted to CHF 71.0 million compared to
EBITDA increased to CHF 281.0 million                         CHF 90.1 million in H1 2020. The decrease
compared to CHF 280.4 million in H1 2020,                     was mainly driven by a reduction of person-
an increase of 0.2% or 5.3% at CER despite                    nel-related costs across support areas.
a significant decline in other income. Excluding
other income, EBITDA increased by 9.4%                        The average number of permanent full-time
compared to H1 2020, or 15.0% at CER. This is                 equivalents (FTE) amounted to 2,384 in
a result of profitable growth in net sales                    H1 2021, compared to 2,446 in H1 2020. This
combined with diligent cost containment.                      represents a decrease of 62 FTEs or 2.5%. This
                                                              reduction was achieved as a result of optimi-
Other income was CHF 20.4 million compared                    zation in operational, commercial and support
with CHF 42.2 million in H1 2020. This was                    functions and despite investments being
primarily due to lower income from partnering                 made in preparation for the launch of our
and other activities compared to H1 2020. The                 pipeline products.
higher other income in the prior period was
driven by one-off payments for partnering of                  Depreciation, amortization, and impairment
Ferinject® in China as well as Velphoro® and                  amounted to CHF 103.7 million compared to
Veltassa® in Canada, a gain on disposal of                    CHF 166.9 million in H1 2020. Of these
non-core products in Spain and CellCept®                      amounts, CHF 82.9 million and CHF 90.2
royalties for which the royalty period ended in               million, respectively, are recorded under cost
2020.                                                         of sales. The decrease of CHF 63.2 million
                                                              compared to H1 2020 is mainly due to the
Cost of sales amounted to CHF 329.7 million                   aforementioned impairment of the CCX140
compared to CHF 345.9 million in H1 2020,                     intangible asset in H1 2020.
resulting in a gross profit margin of 62.5%
compared to 61.1% in H1 2020. The gross profit                The net financial result amounted to
margin increase is primarily due to the higher                an income of CHF 36.6 million compared to
share of sales from injectable iron products.                 an expense of CHF 14.1 million in H1 2020.
                                                              The increase in the net financial result com-
Marketing and distribution expenses                           pared to H1 2020 is driven by revaluation gains
amounted to CHF 193.5 million, up 0.6% from                   on financial investments of CHF 22.4 million
H1 2020. The additional investments in                        and unrealized foreign currency gains of
pre-launch activities of our pipeline products                CHF 13.3 million, mainly on USD cash positions.
were largely offset by cost containment.
                                                              Tax expense amounted to CHF 30.2 million in
                                                              H1 2021, corresponding to an effective tax
                                                              rate (ETR) of 14.2%. The ETR in H1 2020 of 8.6%
1    On 30 September 2020, the Group completed the sale       was unusually low due to a one-off tax gain of
     of OM Pharma. Therefore OM pharma is presented as a
     discontinued operation and the prior-period profit or
                                                              CHF 6.1 million related to prior periods.
     loss figures are restated accordingly.

12                                                    Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
Net profit attributable to non-controlling                  Cash flow from financing activities
interests increased to CHF 57.8 million from                amounted to CHF –208.9 million and was
CHF 38.8 million, due to the proportionate                  mainly influenced by dividend distributions of
impact of impairing the CCX140 intangible                   CHF –189.8 million, whereof CHF –60.0 million
asset in H1 2020.                                           was paid to Fresenius Medical Care and
                                                            CHF –129.8 million was distributed to share-
Net profit attributable to shareholders of                  holders of Vifor Pharma.
Vifor Pharma Ltd. for H1 2021 increased to
CHF 124.4 million compared to CHF 67.9
million in H1 2020. The increase was mainly                 FINANCIAL POSITION
driven by the aforementioned lower deprecia-
                                                            Goodwill and intangible assets amounted to

                                                                                                                  PORTFOLIO
tion, amortization and impairment, as well as
the strong net financial result in H1 2021.                 CHF 2,447.5 million at the end of H1 2021
                                                            compared to CHF 2,454.5 million at the end of
Core earnings per share from continuing                     2020, representing 49.8% of total assets (end of
operations amounted to CHF 2.92 in H1 2021,                 2020: 47.1%).
an increase of 22.7% compared to CHF 2.38
in H1 2020. The increase reflects the afore­                Financial assets amounted to CHF 386.2
mentioned revaluation and foreign currency                  million at the end of H1 2021 compared to
gains in the net financial result of H1 2021.               CHF 725.7 million at the end of 2020. The
Core earnings are defined as net profit attribut-           significant decrease is due to the fair value loss
able to shareholders of Vifor Pharma Ltd.                   of CHF 386.5 million on our equity investment
adjusted for proportionate amortization and                 in ChemoCentryx, Inc. Revaluation adjustments
impairment of intangible assets of CHF 65.2                 on our equity investments are recorded in
million in H1 2021 (H1 2020: CHF 104.6 million).            other comprehensive income.

                                                            As a result of the revaluation of financial assets,
CASH FLOWS                                                  total assets declined significantly from
                                                            CHF 5,211.7 million at the end of 2020 to

                                                                                                                  OUTLOOK
Cash flow from operating activities                         CHF 4,916.3 million at the end of H1 2021.
amounted to CHF +189.8 million compared to
CHF +172.6 million in H1 2020. The increase is              Vifor Pharma Group achieved a net cash
due to lower investments in net working capital             position of CHF 86.6 million at the end of
in H1 2021 compared to H1 2020.                             H1 2021 compared to a net cash position of
                                                            CHF 190.6 million at the end of 2020. The
Cash flow from investing activities                         decrease in net cash is mainly due to the
amounted to CHF –98.6 million. The key                      dividend payment of CHF 189.8 million and
drivers are capital expenditures of CHF –26.0               investments made in H1 2021 which exceed
million in production-related assets, milestone             the cash generated from operating activities.
payments for in-licensing agreements of
CHF –27.5 million, investments in IT projects of            With CHF 3,763.0 million of shareholders’
CHF –15.0 million and the equity investment in              equity at the end of H1 2021, Vifor Pharma
Angion Biomedica Corp. of CHF –22.3 million                 Group continues to have a strong equity ratio
concurrent with Angion’s initial public offering            of 76.5%.
in February 2021.
                                                                                                                  FINANCE

                        Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                            13
PORTFOLIO

14   Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
IRON THERAPIES
17   Ferinject®/Injectafer®
21   Maltofer®
22   Vamifeport (VIT-2763)

N E P H R O LO GY
29   Mircera®
29   Retacrit®

                                                               PORTFOLIO
30   Venofer®
30   Vadadustat
30   Velphoro®
32   Rayaldee®
32   Difelikefalin
34   Avacopan
35   ANG-3777

CARDIO-RENAL
37   Veltassa®

                                                               OUTLOOK
                                                               FINANCE

              Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021   15
OUR PORTFOLIO

                         IRON THERAPIES
OWN PRODUCTS AND *PIPELINE

                                                             Vifor Pharma has been
                                                             a pioneer in the
                                                             development of iron-based
                                                             products and has
                                Vamifeport* (VIT-2763)       established itself as
                                                             a global leader in the
                                                             treatment of iron
                                                             deficiency. Our leadership
                                                             is built on our scientific,
                                                             regulatory and commercial
                                                             expertise, resulting in the
                                                             creation of globally trusted
                                                             brands.

                         16                              Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
Y E A R -T O - D AT E G R O W T H

22.8%
TOTAL FERINJECT®/INJECTAFER®
NET SALES INCREASE (AT CER)
                                                                  I M PAC T O F C O V I D - 1 9

                                                                  The COVID-19 pandemic continued to
                                                                  negatively influence the number of patients

                                                                                                                       PORTFOLIO
                                                                  actively seeking treatment for iron deficiency
                                                                  and iron deficiency anemia during the first
                                                                  quarter of 2021. From March onwards, Vifor
                                                                  Pharma was able to increase engagement with
                                                                  customers as COVID-19 measures were lifted,
F E R I N J E C T ® / I N J E C TA F E R ®                        and patient access to healthcare providers
                                                                  improved in key markets. Over the same
Ferinject®/Injectafer® (ferric carboxymaltose)                    period, global net sales performance signifi-
is a leading intravenous (i.v.) iron therapy with                 cantly improved with year-to-date growth up
market authorization in 84 countries by the                       22.8% at CER by the end of June compared
end of June 2021. Ferric carboxymaltose is                        with prior year. While all markets experienced
commercialized under the brand name                               a return to growth from March onwards, the
Injectafer® in the US. More than 16 million                       rate and magnitude varied across different
patient years of experience have helped to                        markets. Overall utilization of i.v. iron has been
establish Ferinject®/ Injectafer® as a trusted                    highly correlated with the intensity of lock-
brand, with clinical benefits demonstrated by                     down measures, and a return to pre-pandemic
its efficacy and safety data1.                                    growth rates is anticipated.

                                                                                                                       OUTLOOK
Affecting up to one third of the global popula-                   Overall, key therapy areas continue to be
tion, iron deficiency and iron deficiency                         affected to varying degrees, with treatment
anemia are serious conditions with a wide                         for patients requiring emergency procedures
range of debilitating symptoms which can                          prioritized over those with non-life-threaten-
have a significant impact on quality of life for                  ing conditions. Elective surgeries for instance,
patients. Ferinject® continues to address the                     which have been significantly impacted during
high unmet medical need and growth poten-                         the pandemic, are postponed rather than
tial for treatment of patients with iron deficien-                cancelled. With fewer people donating blood
cy and iron deficiency anemia2. Key therapy                       during the pandemic, global associations have
areas include chronic heart failure, patient                      recognized the importance of implementing
blood management (PBM), nephrology,                               PBM to overcome blood shortages and
gastroenterology, oncology and women’s                            maintain optimal patient care while conserv-
health.                                                           ing blood supplies for patients who need it
                                                                  most. In situations where healthcare could not
                                                                  be postponed, e.g., caring for patients with
                                                                  iron deficiency during pregnancy and patients
                                                                  with iron deficiency anemia requiring dialysis,
                                                                                                                       FINANCE

                                                                  we have seen that i.v. iron treatment continued
                                                                  steadily throughout the pandemic. In addition,
1   Scott Drugs. 2018 Mar;78(4):479–493. doi: 10.1007/
    s40265-018-0885-7.
                                                                  physicians had the option to use a high dose
2   Consolidation of DA patient’s drop-off GBP 22-24.             of Ferinject® in pregnant iron deficient

                              Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                           17
IRON THERAPIES

patients for a proper and sustained iron              which is associated with reduced quality of
repletion, potentially reducing the number of         life, reduced exercise capacity and increased
hospital appointments for repeated infusions.         risk of hospitalization. In the EU5, more than
                                                      80% of eligible iron deficient heart failure
                                                      patients remain undiagnosed, untreated or
REPORTED NET SALES IN H1 2021                         inadequately treated3. Increasing awareness
                                                      around the importance of diagnosis and
Ferinject® / Injectafer® net sales increased          treatment of iron deficiency in heart failure
22.4% (22.8% at CER) to CHF 320.5 million in          patients remains a key priority for Vifor
H1 2021 from CHF 261.9 million a year earlier.        Pharma, as is our focus on Ferinject® as
Net sales performance recovered strongly              a guideline recommended treatment option.
and in line with easing of COVID-19 restric-
tions, and improved patient access to infu-           The publication of the AFFIRM-AHF study in
sions in Q2. Overall strong market recovery           The Lancet in November 2020, was a major
was led by major European markets as well as          milestone for Vifor Pharma. The study findings
Australia and New Zealand. Continued growth           showed that, compared with placebo, treat-
is expected in the second half of the year.           ment with Ferinject® initiated at hospital
                                                      discharge in stabilized patients with acute
                                                      heart failure and concomitant iron deficiency,
I N J E C TA F E R ® U S                              resulted in a risk reduction4 for the combined
                                                      endpoint of total heart failure hospitalizations
In the US, our partner American Regent, Inc.,         and cardiovascular death, falling just short of
recorded net sales of USD 239.2 million in H1         statistical significance. The total number of
2021, up from USD 205.7 million a year earlier.       heart failure hospitalizations was significantly
During the first half, sales began to rebound         lower in the ferric carboxy-maltose group
from the COVID-19 pandemic as federal and             compared with the placebo group. Statistically
state lockdown restrictions eased, and access         significant treatment benefits of ferric
to physicians and infusion sites recovered.           carboxymaltose compared with placebo were
                                                      seen for the time to first heart failure
                                                      hospitalization or cardiovascular death, and
THERAPY AREAS WITH HIGH                               for days lost due to heart failure hospitalization
UNMET MEDICAL NEED                                    and cardiovascular death5.

Vifor Pharma is committed to further building         The study demonstrated that administration
market awareness, improving diagnosis and             of Ferinject® in stabilized AHF patients with
ensuring treatment in therapy areas with high         iron deficiency significantly reduces the risk of
unmet medical need. In 2021, the company              subsequent heart failure hospitalizations6, and
continues to build global market awareness of         highlights the need for AHF patients to be
iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia            more frequently screened for iron deficiency.
through a number of lifecycle management
activities to further demonstrate the strong
                                                      3   Drop-off consolidated from CBP 2020.
safety and tolerability profile of the product in     4   Risk reduction rate of of 0·79 (95% CI 0·62–1·01,
key therapy areas, including chronic heart                p=0·059)
                                                      5   Ponikowski P. et al (2020) Ferric carboxymaltose for iron
failure, PBM, nephrology, women’s health and              deficiency at discharge after acute heart failure: a
gastroenterology.                                         multicentre, double-blind, randomised, controlled trial.
                                                          The Lancet, 396, 1895-1904 DOI:https://doi.
                                                          org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32339-4
Chronic Heart Failure                                 6   Anker, S.,D. (2018). Effects of ferric carboxymaltose on
                                                          hospitalisations and mortality rates in iron-deficient
One in every two chronic heart failure patients           heart failure patients: an individual patient meta-analy-
has iron deficiency or iron deficiency anemia,            sis. Eur J Heart fail. 20(1):125-133. doi: 1002/ejhf.823.

18                                            Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
PAT I E N T S

16 MILLION
PATIENT YEARS OF EXPERIENCE
(APPROX.)

                                                                                          PORTFOLIO
                                                                                          OUTLOOK

                                          84
                                                                                          FINANCE

                                                FERINJECT®/INJECTAFER® IS APPROVED
                                                IN 84 COUNTRIES WORLDWIDE

                              Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021              19
IRON THERAPIES

The results of the trial may lead to an updated                 serving patients’ blood. In the EU’s five largest
reference to ferric carboxymaltose in the                       countries, an estimated 1.2 million patients8
ESC-HFA guidelines on heart failure. The final                  are not treated and could benefit from PBM.
2021 ESC HF guidelines are expected to be                       Proactive identification and treatment of iron
published during the ESC 2021 congress at                       deficiency anemia in patients scheduled for
the end of August.                                              elective surgery has been associated with
                                                                a reduced need for blood transfusion9,
In the first half of 2021, additional related                   reduced length of hospital stay10, improved
publications followed. A sub-analysis of the                    patient’s outcomes11, and overall healthcare
AFFIRM-AHF study on the health-related                          expenditure reduction12.
quality of life was published in June 2021,
which showed a statistically significant and                    A cost-effectiveness analysis at the Fiona
clinically meaningful improvement in quality                    Stanley Hospital in Western Australia showed
of life for patients treated with ferric carboxy-               potential cost savings of AUD 3,776 per
maltose in the AFFIRM-AHF trial, from weeks                     patient if they underwent pre-operative iron
4 to 24, corresponding with the treatment                       deficiency screening and treatment.13
period in the trial.
                                                                The World Health Organization has recog-
A second publication in June, investigated the                  nized that PBM plays a key role in optimizing
cost-effectiveness of ferric carboxymaltose                     clinical practice and included it as one of the
compared to placebo from the UK, US, Italian                    six strategic objectives in its 2020 action
and Swiss payer perspectives, based on the                      framework to advance universal access to safe
AFFIRM-AHF study. The results demonstrated                      blood. In order to implement this objective in
that ferric carboxymaltose was dominant in                      2021, a group of experts are working on
both cost saving and in generating incremen-                    guidance for the implementation of PBM into
tal quality adjusted life years (QALY) outcomes                 healthcare systems. This is planned to be com-
in the UK, US and Switzerland, and well below                   pleted by the end of 2021 or early 2022. In
the acknowledged willingness to pay thresh-                     addition, the European Commission has
old in Italy.                                                   announced plans to revise the EU Blood
                                                                Directive in 2021 and has issued a consulta-
Vifor Pharma’s US partner American Regent,                      tion where a number of stakeholders have
Inc., is conducting one of the largest studies of               highlighted the need to introduce the concept
i.v. iron in heart failure, the HEART-FID study7.               of PBM within the directive.
HEART-FID is a double-blind, multi-center,
prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled                     In June 2021, an update to the "Clinical
study to assess the efficacy and safety of                      Practice Guidelines for Blood Conservation"
Injectafer® in the treatment of patients with                   was published by several global leading
heart failure with reduced ejection fraction in                 medical societies14, further strengthening the
iron deficiency patients. The study remains on                  importance of PBM in optimizing clinical
track for completion in 2022.                                   practice for patients in cardiac surgery.

Patient Blood Management                                        8    Vifor Pharma Market research data 2020.
Patient blood management (PBM) is designed                      9    Froessler B et al, Ann Surg 2016.
                                                                10   Froessler B et al, Ann Surg 2016.
to improve surgical and medical patient                         11   Kotzé A et al, British Journal of Anaesthesia 2012.
outcomes by optimally managing and pre-                         12   Basora M et al, Blood Transfus 2018.
                                                                13   Trentino et al, Anaesthesia 2020.
                                                                14   Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS), Society of
7    Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of FCM as                   Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists (SCA), American
     Treatment for Heart Failure with Iron Deficiency                Society of ExtraCorporeal Technology (AmSECT),
     (HEART-FID). Duke Clinical Research Institute,                  Society for the Advancement of Blood Management
     ClinicalTrials.gov                                              (SABM)1.

20                                                      Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
                                                                                                                     PORTFOLIO
Among the most important updates to the                     M A LT O F E R ®
practice guideline is the change from blood
preservation to PBM, focusing on a multi-dis-               Maltofer® is the originator oral iron polymalt-
ciplinary management approach for patients.                 ose complex (IPC) and plays an important role
                                                            in the management of patients with iron
In 2021, a Vifor Pharma real-world evidence                 deficiency. On the market since for over 50
study, analyzing the clinical and economic                  years, it has become a widely accepted and
impact of implementing PBM measures with                    well-tolerated therapy for infants, children,

                                                                                                                     OUTLOOK
Ferinject®, is ongoing. Approximately 31,000                adolescents and pregnant women. Registered
patients are enrolled from four European                    in 76 countries, Maltofer® is a leading oral iron
countries: UK, Germany, Italy and Spain. Vifor              product in a fragmented market segment,
Pharma plans to generate substantial evidence               with over 3,000 global suppliers.
to show the impact of Ferinject® on several
clinical and health economics and outcomes                  In the first half of 2021, net sales of Maltofer®
research (HEOR) indicators. Preliminary results             increased by 15.0% compared to the prior
are expected at the end of 2021.                            year to CHF 36.1 million. This increase was
                                                            primarily driven by growth in Brazil and
G E O G R A P H I C E X PA N S I O N                        Mexico.

In line with its commitment to make life-im-                In March 2021, Maltofer® became the number
pacting treatments available to patients                    one oral iron brand in Australia by value,
worldwide, Vifor Pharma is expanding its                    having been launched six years prior, in 2015.
geographical footprint in major pharmaceuti-
cal markets. In 2020, the company announced
a strategic partnership with Fresenius Kabi in
                                                                                                                     FINANCE

China, which has the world’s largest iron
deficiency population with estimated preva-
lence of 20%. Ferinject® approval in China is
expected in Q4 2021.

                        Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                               21
IRON THERAPIES

OTHER IRON THERAPIES

V A M I F E P O R T ( V I T- 2 7 6 3 )               A phase-IIa trial in non-transfusion dependent
IN DEVELOPMENT                                       beta-thalassemia (NTDT) is ongoing, with
                                                     expected completion of enrolment in H2 2021.
Vifor Pharma is using its expertise in under-        The main objective of this randomized,
standing the chemistry and biology of iron to        controlled, multinational trial is to investigate
develop vamifeport (VIT-2763), the first             the safety, tolerability and efficacy of
ferroportin inhibitor with the potential to treat    ­vamifeport in NTDT patients. Trial activities for
diseases characterized by ineffective erythro-        a phase-IIb trial in transfusion dependent
poiesis and iron overload, such as beta-thalas-       beta-thalassemia (TDT) have started, with the
semia or other hemoglobinopathies like sickle         aim to begin recruitment in H2 2021. The main
cell disease (SCD). In these conditions, by           objective of this randomized, controlled,
decreasing iron overload and correcting               multinational trial is to identify the most
ineffective erythropoiesis in beta-thalassemia,       efficacious and safe dose for future confirma-
or by decreasing hemolysis and vascular               tory trials.
occlusions in SCD, iron control via ferroportin
inhibition may have a beneficial effect on the       Vamifeport has also shown promising results
overall clinical outcome.                            in a preclinical model of SCD, a group of
                                                     inherited red blood cell disorders and genetic
Beta-thalassemia is an inherited rare blood          condition present at birth. In this disease, red
disorder that reduces the production of              blood cells carry abnormal hemoglobin, which
functional hemoglobin in red blood cells,            makes them prone to deform (sickle) and
which can lead to a lack of oxygen in many           rupture. This promotes obstruction of the
parts of the body and potentially cause              blood vessels which can prevent oxygen
anemia. Beta-thalassemia is often treated with       supply to tissues and cause injury and/or pain
blood transfusions, which may lead to excess         crisis. There are an estimated 150,000 patients
levels of iron in the body, known as iron            in both Europe and the US living with the
overload. The condition is estimated to affect       condition.
around 25,000 patients in both the US and
Europe. Both the FDA and the EMA granted             Both the FDA and the EMA granted orphan
orphan drug designations for vamifeport in           drug designation for vamifeport in SCD in
beta-thalassemia in 2019.                            Q1 2021. A phase-IIa trial in SCD has been
                                                     initiated.

22                                           Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
                                                 PORTFOLIO
                                                 OUTLOOK
                                                 FINANCE

Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021   23
OUR PORTFOLIO

                                 N E P H R O LO GY
OWN PRODUCTS

                                                             Chronic kidney disease
                                                             (CKD) is relatively
                                                             common among adults,
                                                             with prevalence of up to
                                                             13%15 and rising as the
                                                             population ages. Vifor
                                                             Pharma strives to improve
                                                             lives of people suffering
                                                             from kidney diseases,
IN-LICENSED PRODUCTS AND *PIPELINE

                                                             through our broad,
                                                             innovative nephrology
                                                             portfolio and
                                                             individualized solutions.

                                        Rayaldee®

                                        Vadadustat*

                                        Difelikefalin*

                                        Avacopan*

                                        ANG-3777*

                                 24                      Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
Our diversified nephrology
portfolio is built around five
primary disease areas, focusing
on distinct comorbidities and

                                                                                                                     PORTFOLIO
complications in CKD patients.
This includes managing
complications for CKD patients
and CKD patients on dialysis,
preserving renal function, acute
kidney injury and transplantation.

                                                                                                                     OUTLOOK
N E P H R O LO GY                                                Our expanding presence in the global
                                                                 nephrology market is primarily built around
People living with kidney disease face a long                    Vifor Fresenius Medical Care Renal Pharma
and difficult journey associated with multiple                   (VFMCRP), a unique and powerful joint
and varying conditions and complications that                    company providing innovative therapies in
severely impact quality of life and life expec-                  combination with patient management
tancy. Through an innovative nephrology                          systems to ensure best outcomes for patients.
portfolio and individualized renal care                          For the last ten years, the joint company has
solutions, Vifor Pharma aims to preserve renal                   combined Vifor Pharma’s expertise in pharma-
function, manage complications and improve                       ceuticals with the skills and infrastructure of
quality of life for CKD patients. We partner                     Fresenius Medical Care – a global leader in
with specialists to improve the lives of patients                dialysis clinics and services. Fresenius Medical
with high unmet medical need across all                          Care has access to around 350,000 patients in
stages of kidney disease, from early stage to                    its global network of over 4,000 dialysis clinics
post transplantation. 15                                         and is the world’s leading provider of prod-
                                                                 ucts and services for people with chronic
                                                                                                                     FINANCE

                                                                 kidney failure. A distinctive model makes
                                                                 VFMCRP a highly attractive commercial
15 1. Hill NR et al PLOS ONE, DOI:10.1371/journal.
                                                                 partner for companies with innovative ne-
   pone.0158765.                                                 phrology therapies.

                             Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                          25
N E P H R O LO GY

     Through our innovative nephrology
     portfolio and individualized solutions we
     aim to preserve renal function, manage
     complications and improve quality of life.

     We partner with specialists to improve lives of
     patients with high unmet medical needs across
     all stages of kidney disease, from early stage
     to post transplantation.

                                              PRESERVE RENAL FUNCTION

                                                                              *                                              *

                                                                                                                 ACUTE KID NEY
          K I DN EY P R OTECTI O N                 ANCA-A S S OCIATED VA S CULITIS                                  INJURY

    M A N AG E C O M P L I C AT I O N S - C K D                            M A N A G E C O M P L I C AT I O N S - D I A LY S I S

                                                                                                     *                                                *

H Y P ER KAL EM I A     C K D-MBD      I RO N DEFI C I ENCY          IRON D EFICIENCY                        HYPERKA LEMIA       CKD - A S S OC IAT E D
                                            / ANEMI A                   / A NEMIA                                                   P R UR IT US

           MANAGE ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY                                                     I M P R O V E T R A N S P L A N TAT I O N

                                         *                                                                            *

                            AC UTE K I DNEY                                                              D ELAYED G RA FT
                                I NJ URY                                                                    FUNCTION

                                                                                                                                    * P I PE LI N E

     26                                                 Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
S TAG E 3

                                                                           S TAG E 4

Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
                                                      S TA G E 5 N O N - D I A LY S I S

                                                             S TA G E 5 D I A LY S I S

                                                           T R A N S P L A N TAT I O N

27
                                            FINANCE                                       OUTLOOK   PORTFOLIO   HIGHLIGHTS
N E P H R O LO GY

28                  Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
MIRCERA® SUPPLIED TO

3,800
DIALYSIS CLINICS IN THE US

                                                                                                                                 PORTFOLIO
             Our diversified nephrology portfolio is built                  Mircera® net sales were CHF 218.9 million,
             around five primary disease areas, focusing on                 down –18.5% compared to the prior year
             distinct comorbidities and complications in                    period (or –12.6% at CER). In addition to
             chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. This                    negative foreign exchange effects, Mircera®
             includes managing complications for CKD                        performance was mainly driven by phasing
             patients and CKD patients on dialysis, pre-                    impacts, lower volumes resulting from
             serving renal function, acute kidney injury and                an excess mortality rate in the dialysis seg-
             transplantation.                                               ment due to COVID-19, and pricing adjust-
                                                                            ments in the mid-size and independent
             The portfolio of products, which encompasses                   dialysis market in the US.
             the five primary disease areas, is detailed
             below:                                                         R E TAC R I T ®

                                                                            Retacrit® (epoetin alfa-epbx) is a short-acting
             C O M P L I C AT I O N S I N C K D PAT I E N T S               ESA approved by the US FDA in May 2018 for
             A N D C K D PAT I E N T S O N D I A LY S I S                   all indications of its reference drug, epoetin
             RENAL ANEMIA MANAGEMENT                                        alfa. It is the first and only biosimilar ESA
                                                                            approved for use in the US. Vifor Pharma

                                                                                                                                 OUTLOOK
             E R Y T H R O P O I E S I S - S T I M U L AT I N G             licensed rights from Pfizer Inc. in 2015 to
             AGENT (ESA) PORTFOLIO                                          commercialize Retacrit® in certain channels,
                                                                            primarily comprising the US non-hospital
             Vifor Fresenius Medical Care Renal Pharma                      dialysis market and nephrology office prac­
             (VFMCRP) commercializes products for the                       tices.
             treatment of anemia in patients with CKD. The
             joint company’s ESA portfolio includes both                    Vifor Pharma’s net sales of Retacrit® totaled
             short-acting and long-acting ESAs to offer                     CHF 27.5 million, up 14.1% compared to the
             customers a full range of treatment options to                 prior year period (or 22.1% at CER). This
             best support patient needs.                                    growth was due to increased adoption of the
                                                                            biosimilar across the existing market, the
                                                                            addition of new customer accounts, and
             M I R C E R A®                                                 incremental growth in existing accounts due
                                                                            to increased demand for a multiple-dose
             Mircera® (methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoe-                    presentation, first launched in late Q4 2020.
             tin beta) is a long-acting ESA licensed from
             F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG since 2015 to treat
                                                                                                                                 FINANCE

             symptomatic anemia associated with chronic
             kidney disease. Mircera® is currently supplied
             to over 3,800 dialysis clinics in the US and its
             territories.

                                        Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                           29
N E P H R O LO GY

VENOFER®

Venofer® is the originator intravenous (i.v.) iron
sucrose product. A wealth of clinical data and
clinical experience make Venofer® the trusted
and preferred iron sucrose treatment in iron
                                                     #
                                                      1             VENOFER® IS A
                                                                    LEADING I.V. IRON
                                                                    BRAND IN TERMS OF
                                                                    VOLUME WORLDWIDE

therapy for anemic dialysis patients. In the first
half of 2021, Venofer® maintained its position
as a leading i.v. iron brand in terms of volume
worldwide, with over 30 million patient years         PAT I E N T S

                                                     30
of experience by the end of June 2021.

Reported net sales of Venofer® decreased
–1.5% (up 2.7% at CER) to CHF 67.3 million in
H1 2021. Sales were primarily driven by contin-
ued stronger demand in hospitals in the US,
                                                                                    MILLION
where it is a leading i.v. iron therapy in            PATIENT YEARS OF EXPERIENCE
hemodialysis.                                         (APPROX.)

VA DA D U S TAT
IN DEVELOPMENT

Vadadustat is an investigational oral hypox-          patients on dialysis and adult patients not on
ia-inducible factor (HIF) prolyl hydroxylase          dialysis. The FDA has assigned a Prescription
inhibitor developed by Akebia Therapeutics,           Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date
Inc., a NASDAQ-listed, US bio-pharmaceutical          of March 29, 2022. Pursuant to the License
company. The New Drug Application (NDA)               Agreement with Akebia Therapeutics, Vifor
for vadadustat for the treatment of anemia            Pharma does not have rights to sell vadadu-
due to chronic kidney disease (CKD) is under          stat, subject to FDA approval, outside of the
review by the US Food and Drug Administra-            US dialysis settings referenced above.
tion (FDA).

Vifor Pharma has been granted an exclusive            MINERAL AND BONE DISEASE
license to sell vadadustat to Fresenius Kidney        MANAGEMENT
Care dialysis centers in the US and to certain
third-party dialysis organizations that together      VELPHORO®
account for up to 60% of the dialysis patients
in the US. The license is subject to vadadu-          Velphoro® is a non-calcium, iron-based,
stat’s approval by the US FDA, the earlier of         chewable phosphate binder approved for the
a determination by the Centers for Medicare &         control of phosphate levels in the blood in
Medicaid Services (CMS) that vadadustat will          adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on
be included in the End-Stage Renal Disease            dialysis. Velphoro® is launched in 31 countries,
Prospective Payment System or that vadadu-            and maintains a leading position by sales
stat will be reimbursed using the Transitional        value16 in the phosphate binder market with
Drug Add-on Payment Adjustment (TDAPA),               a 31.7% market share as of April 2021.
and a milestone payment from Vifor Pharma.

In June 2021, Akebia announced that the FDA
                                                      16 Unlike volume data, value data are unrepresentative of
accepted NDA filing for vadadustat for the               competitive dynamics because they sum different
treatment of anemia due to CKD in both adult             types of prices for different medicines

30                                            Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
In H1 2021, net sales of Velphoro® increased
by 8.1% (or 13.6% at CER) to CHF 79.9 million,
from CHF 73.9 million in the same prior year
period. Growth was mainly driven by the US
and Japan.
                                                              #
                                                                 1       VELPHORO® HAS A
                                                                         LEADING POSITION IN THE
                                                                         CALCIUM-FREE PHOSPHATE
                                                                         BINDER MARKET

Growing real-world evidence continues to
demonstrate the benefits of Velphoro® for
patients. In February 2021, the results of the

                                                                31.7%
European Post Authorization Safety Study
VERIFIE were published in the “Clinical Kidney
Journal”17, confirming the safety and effective-

                                                                                                        PORTFOLIO
ness of Velphoro® in a real-life setting by
doubling the patients with controlled phos-
phate levels 12 months after initiation.
                                                                 VELPHORO® MARKET SHARE AS OF
In April 2021, Vifor Fresenius Medical Care                      APRIL 2021
Renal Pharma (VFMCRP) announced positive
results from a phase-III study in China (PA-CL-
CHINA-01). The study evaluated the efficacy
of Velphoro® (PA21) compared to sevelamer
carbonate in lowering and maintaining serum
phosphorus in adult Chinese patients with
CKD on dialysis after 12 weeks of treatment.
The study met its primary endpoint, demon-
strating non-inferiority versus sevelamer
                                                                REAL-WORLD
carbonate in the change from baseline in
serum phosphorus levels at week 12.
                                                                EVIDENCE
This study reinforces the potential of                           DEMONSTRATES THE BENEFITS

                                                                                                        OUTLOOK
                                                                 OF VELPHORO® FOR PATIENTS
Velphoro® as an important new treatment
option for dialysis patients with hyperphos-
phatemia in China. VFMCRP intends to submit
the Chinese New Drug Application to the
National Medical Products Administration’s
Center for Drug Evaluation at the end of 2021.

In the US, an additional 6-month pediatric
exclusivity has been granted on all Orange
Book listed patents. So far, no FDA approval
has been issued for any generic copy.

In the European Union, Velphoro® received
an extension of the indication for use in
pediatric patients.
                                                                                                        FINANCE

17 Clinical Kidney Journal, sfaa211,
   https://doi.org/10.1093/ckj/sfaa211

                             Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                             31
N E P H R O LO GY

R AYA L D E E ®                                                 It is developed as a treatment for chronic
                                                                kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP)
Rayaldee® is the first and only oral extended                   and if approved, would be the first treatment
release18 formulation of calcifediol (ERC),                     specifically indicated for this condition in the
a pro-hormone of the active form of vitamin                     US and Europe.
D3, for the treatment of secondary hyperpara-
thyroidism (SHPT) in patients with chronic                      Moderate-to-severe CKD-aP is an intractable
kidney disease (CKD) with vitamin D insuffi-                    systemic itch condition that impacts up to 40%
ciency. SHPT is a chronic progressive disease                   of dialysis patients around the world.20
which increases in severity as CKD worsens. It                  Moderate-to-severe chronic pruritus has
is estimated to affect between 40% and 82%                      repeatedly been shown to be associated with
of patients with stage three or four CKD19, and                 decreased quality of life, poor sleep quality,
requires early and effective control to avoid                   and depression.21 CKD-aP is also associated
severe bone and cardiovascular complica-                        with an increased risk of hospitalization, and is
tions.                                                          an independent predictor of mortality among
                                                                hemodialysis patients22. There are no ap-
There is currently no established standard                      proved therapies in Europe or the US for the
of care for the treatment of SHPT in non-dia­                   treatment of CKD-aP.
lysis (ND-CKD) patients across Europe.
Vifor Fresenius Medical Care Renal Pharma                       Vifor Fresenius Medical Care Renal Pharma
­( VFMCRP) has obtained the rights from OPKO                    (VFMCRP) and Cara Therapeutics have
 Health Inc. for this indication in Europe and                  a license agreement to develop and commer-
 selected markets outside the US.                               cialize difelikefalin injection for the treatment
                                                                of CKD-aP in hemodialysis and peritoneal
Rayaldee® has received marketing authoriza-                     dialysis patients worldwide, excluding the US,
tion in all European countries applied for,                     Japan and South Korea. In the US, the compa-
including Switzerland. In preparation for                       nies agreed to promote difelikefalin to
supply readiness, VFMCRP is working closely                     Fresenius Medical Care North America
with the supplier to produce Rayaldee® for                      (FMCNA) dialysis clinics – which account for
European markets. First launch of Rayaldee® is                  about 34% of all dialysis patients in the US,
expected in Germany and Switzerland in 2022.                    under a profit-sharing arrangement.

                                                                Vifor Pharma and Cara Therapeutics signed
 CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE                                         a license agreement for the commercialization
­A S S O C I A T E D P R U R I T U S                            of difelikefalin injection for the treatment of
                                                                CKD-aP in the US dialysis market for non-Fre-
D I F E L I K E FA L I N                                        senius Medical Care clinics under a prof-
IN DEVELOPMENT                                                  it-sharing arrangement in H2 2020. This will
                                                                allow Vifor Pharma to expand its nephrology
Difelikefalin, developed by Cara Therapeutics                   presence in the US, to reach more dialysis
Inc., is a peripherally restricted kappa opioid                 patients in need of treatment.
receptor (KOR) agonist, targeting KORs on
peripheral sensory neurons and immune cells.

                                                                20 Rayner HC, et al. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2017;12:2000–7.
18 Rayaldee® is approved with the terminology “extended-        21 Ramakrishnan K, et al. Clinical characteristics and
   release” in the US and as “prolonged-release” in the EU.        outcomes of end-stage renal disease patients with
19 Levin, A., Bakris, G. L., Molitch, M., Smulders, M., Tian,      self-reported pruritus symptoms. International Journal
   J., Williams, L. A.& Andress, D. L. (2007). Prevalence of       of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease. 2014; 7: 1-12.
   abnormal serum vitamin D, PTH, calcium, and                  22 Sukul N. et al. Self-reported Pruritus and Clinical,
   phosphorus in patients with chronic kidney disease:             Dialysis-Related, and Patient-Reported Outcomes in
   Results of the study to evaluate early kidney disease.          Hemodialysis Patients. Kidney Med. 2020 Nov
   Kidney International, 71(1), 31–38.                             21;3(1):42-53.

32                                                      Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021
HIGHLIGHTS
                                                                                                                PORTFOLIO
In March 2021, Vifor Pharma and Cara Thera-                 The submission for registration in Switzerland,
peutics announced that the US Food and Drug                 Australia and Canada through Access Consor-
Administration (FDA) had accepted and                       tium filing is planned for H2 2021, with
granted Priority Review for the New Drug                    approval expected in H2 2022.
Application (NDA) of difelikefalin solution for
injection, for the treatment of moderate-to-se-             The filings are based on positive data from
vere pruritus in hemodialysis patients. The                 two pivotal phase-III trials, KALM-1 – which
PDUFA target action date for difelikefalin is               was conducted in the US and published in the
23 August 2021, with the FDA stating that it                New England Journal of Medicine in 2020,
does not plan to hold an advisory committee                 and the global KALM-2 study. The registration
meeting to discuss the application. The FDA                 dossier also includes supportive data from

                                                                                                                OUTLOOK
has conditionally accepted KORSUVA™ as the                  an additional 32 clinical studies. If approved,
trade name for difelikefalin injection.                     difelikefalin would be the first medicine
                                                            specifically indicated for the treatment of
VFMCRP and Cara Therapeutics announced in                   CKD-aP in the US and Europe.
March 2021, that the European Medicines
Agency (EMA) had accepted to review the                     Launch preparations in the US and Europe
Marketing Authorization Application (MAA)                   have been initiated, with a focus on disease
for difelikefalin injection for the treatment of            education and stakeholder engagement to
pruritus associated with chronic kidney                     ensure awareness of the unmet medical need
disease in hemodialysis patients. The EMA will              and burden of disease. VFMCRP is also
review the application under the centralized                investigating how the quality of life of dialysis
marketing authorization procedure. If ap-                   patients with CKD-aP can be improved,
proved, difelikefalin would receive marketing               including diagnosis, treatment and evaluation
authorization in all member states of the                   of outcome measures.
European Union (EU), as well as in Iceland,
Liechtenstein and Norway. The EMA’s decision                In April 2021, VFMCRP signed an out-licensing
on the EU MAA is expected in H1 2022.                       agreement with Otsuka Canada regarding the
                                                                                                                FINANCE

Subject to approval, first launches in Europe               promotion and distribution of difelikefalin
are expected in 2022.                                       injection in Canada. Additional partnerships
                                                            in further key markets, including China, are
                                                            under discussion with third parties.

                        Vifor Pharma Ltd. | Half-year Report 2021                                          33
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