Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...

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Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation
                    Department of
                    Jobs, Tourism, Science
                    Department
                    and        of Health
                        Innovation
 GOVERNMENT OF
WESTERN AUSTRALIA

 Health and
 Medical Life Sciences
 Industry Strategy
 October 2021
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Contents
  Deputy Premier's foreward ................................................................................3

  Message from the Chief Scientist ................................................................. 4

  Government’s vision............................................................................................. 6
     Vision............................................................................................................................................................ 6
     Objectives................................................................................................................................................... 6
     Approach..................................................................................................................................................... 7

  Why a Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy?............ 8
     An industry of vast potential............................................................................................................. 8
     COVID-19 and other opportunities.................................................................................................. 8
     Acting now for future growth........................................................................................................... 9
     Delivering a whole-of-government approach..........................................................................10
     The benefits are broad and numerous........................................................................................10

  Western Australia’s comparative advantages......................................... 12
     Strong research base............................................................................................................................ 12
     Vibrant health and medical innovation ecosystem............................................................... 13
     Unique natural environment............................................................................................................14
     An attractive place to live and do business...............................................................................14

  Government focus areas....................................................................................19
     1. Strengthening the innovation ecosystem .............................................................................19
     2. Facilitating commercialisation..................................................................................................20
     3. Developing skills and attracting talent..................................................................................20
     4. Attracting investment ................................................................................................................... 21
     5. Supporting infrastructure for advanced manufacturing............................................... 21

  Implementation and stakeholder engagement.................................... 23

  Acknowledgements............................................................................................ 23

2 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Deputy Premier's foreward
Global demand is increasing for new             These advances are being transferred to
health and medical technologies,                other sectors including defence, rural
pharmaceuticals and precision medical           and remote health delivery and patient
products and Western Australia can              monitoring, agriculture and advanced
meet this demand by utilising our state’s       manufacturing applications for medical
internationally recognised expertise to         products and devices.
commercialise practical solutions to
                                                The Western Australian Government is
often complex health needs.
                                                strongly committed to supporting the
Interest in the sector has been amplified       medical technology and pharmaceutical
by the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting          sectors through attracting investment,
the importance of reducing dependence           growing research and development and
on imports by building resilience and           commercialising medical products and
sovereign capability to secure local            services for the local, national and
health and medical supply chains.               global marketplace.
WA’s health and medical life sciences           The Health and Medical Life Sciences
sector has experienced significant              Industry Strategy, will deliver economic
growth in recent years, creating and            benefits and improved patient and
exporting world-leading innovations that        general health outcomes. The strategy will
improve health outcomes for people in           build on Western Australian Government
our state, nationally and globally.             initiatives to stimulate and strengthen the
                                                industry over the next four years, and
Diversifying the state’s economy is a key
                                                position the health and medical life
objective of the Western Australian
                                                sciences sector in WA as a world-leading,
Government. The state’s economic
                                                sustainable and value-adding industry.
development framework Diversify WA sets
out the initiatives, actions and strategies     I am pleased to support this collaboration
that will contribute to achieving a strong      between the Department of Jobs,
and diversified economy delivering secure,      Tourism, Science and Innovation and the
quality jobs through increased investment       Department of Health, which provides
across a broad range of industries.             strategic focus to removing barriers to
                                                innovation, helping grow local businesses,
In Western Australia, our strong
                                                creating and retaining highly skilled jobs
resources sector has played a vital role in
                                                and diversifying the state’s economy.
our economic success, and the
importance of this sector will continue.        Hon Roger Cook MLA
However, the emerging health and                Deputy Premier; Minister for
medical life sciences sector presents an        Health; Medical Research;
opportunity to grow a new, globally-            State Development, Jobs
significant and sustainable industry            and Trade; Science
sector to diversify our economy and build
economic resilience.
Western Australia leads the world in
autonomous and remote operations,
robotics and systems integration. These
capabilities have been developed by the
resources sector through unparalleled
automation across multiple operations.

                                              Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 3
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Message from the Chief Scientist
  I am delighted to support the Health                   test, while Avicena and the Telethon Kids
  and Medical Life Sciences Industry                     Institute developed a LAMP-based
  Strategy, an industry I am passionate                  screening test.
  about. The strategy will enable turning
                                                         Western Australia’s health and medical
  the state’s many comparative
                                                         sector uses world-leading remote
  advantages in the life sciences into high
                                                         operation capabilities developed in the
  quality jobs, greater investment and
                                                         state’s resources sector and Royal Perth
  broad community benefits.
                                                         Hospital’s Health in a Virtual
  Western Australia has a strong research                Environment (HIVE) is a prime example
  base, which is the engine room for                     of remote monitoring of patients.
  creating innovative commercial
                                                         The state has a world-class research
  opportunities. Our five universities all
                                                         base, entrepreneurial talent and
  have strengths in the life sciences, as do
                                                         commercialisation track record in the
  the excellent medical research institutes
                                                         health and medical life sciences. For
  – Telethon Kids, Harry Perkins, Lions Eye
                                                         example, of the 15 Food and Drug
  and Perron. The very bright people in
                                                         Administration approved drugs
  these organisations generate the ideas
                                                         developed nationally through the
  that become the commercial successes
                                                         university sector, six were developed in
  now, as well as into the future.
                                                         WA and half of these were RNA
  The state has been home to the                         therapeutics.
  development of very successful
                                                         Our state is a biodiversity hotspot, with
  companies, which have subsequently
                                                         flora and fauna which do not exist
  grown nationally or internationally
                                                         anywhere else on the planet. The world
  – Avita, iCeutica, and Sirtex to name a
                                                         has an urgent need for new antibiotics,
  few. The current group of companies
                                                         cancer drugs, anti-viral compounds,
  on the rise is extremely encouraging,
                                                         some of which could be isolated from
  with Linear Clinical Research, Ozgene,
                                                         the state’s biodiversity treasure trove.
  Orthocell, Suda, and Gelflex garnering
  successes. While emerging                              What an exciting time to be working in
  businesses such as OncoRes,                            the life sciences. Let’s grasp this special
  Respirion, Artrya, and Singular Health                 moment and make the most of the
  are burgeoning rapidly.                                opportunities in front of us.

  It was uplifting to see how Western                    Professor Peter Klinken AC
  Australian companies were able to adapt                Chief Scientist of Western Australia
  during the COVID-19 pandemic and
  provide vital health commodities for the
  community. The many success stories
  include Wild Child Laboratories for
  sanitisers, Adarsh Australia for face
  shields, and several companies which
  produced prototype ventilators.
  Exciting novel approaches to diagnostic
  tests for the COVID-19 virus have been
  developed within the State, with
  Alcolizer producing an antigen-based

4 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Defining health and medical life sciences
For the purposes of this strategy, the            vaccines and other therapies. Leveraging
health and medical life sciences industry         Western Australia’s comparative
has been divided into five subsectors,            advantages and capabilities in ‘omics’
including digital health, medical                 and gene, cell and tissue therapies
technology, biotechnology,                        advances the whole biotech subsector.
pharmaceuticals and health and                    Western Australia is home to drug-
wellness. Some of these areas overlap             development companies offering a new
and gains made in one subsector can               generation of RNA therapeutics that
have positive flow-on effects to others.          address unmet needs in treating disease.
            Digital health is                                   Pharmaceuticals are
               characterised by the use of                     compounds, peptides or
               digital technologies such as                    biologics manufactured for
               smart phones, social                            use as medicines in health
networks, internet applications and data          care. Our state has high-quality discovery
science to treat, diagnose, cure, mitigate        research, pharmacology profiling
and prevent disease or other conditions.          capability and pre-clinical models in
Western Australia is also a global leader in      universities and research institutes,
autonomous and remote operations,                 alongside a number of small
artificial intelligence, robotics and systems     pharmaceutical companies looking for
integration. This enables cross-sectoral
                                                  funding to expand.
application to rural and remote health
delivery and patient monitoring, and              Western Australia has the capability to
advanced manufacturing applications for           undertake globally-recognised clinical
medical products and devices.                     trials for large overseas pharmaceutical
                                                  companies, as well as home-grown
            Medical technology
                                                  companies. Opportunities also exist for
            (medtech) refers to the
                                                  bio-prospecting and the
             development of medical
                                                  commercialisation of the state’s unique
             devices and electronic
                                                  biodiversity through pharmaceuticals.
products for application in healthcare. It
is a broad sector, covering disposables,                        Health and wellness
capital equipment, surgical procedure                         refers to the products or
innovations, implant technology,                              services that improve health
biomaterials, testing and diagnostics                         and wellbeing, including
devices. Western Australia’s medtech              wellness plans, cannabinoid products,
subsector consists of many small                  commercial innovative service models
companies at an early development stage.          and cosmeceuticals. It does not include
            Biotechnology (biotech)               non-scientifically validated products or
             is technology based on living        services such as aromatherapy and
             systems, organisms or                alternative medicines. Growth in the
             processes to improve the             health and wellness sector does not
quality of human life. Biotech can be             require progression through a complex
used for a variety of applications in             pathway to commercialisation. Medicinal
agriculture, industry and medicine. In            cannabis manufacturing is an area of the
medicine, biotech is used to improve              health and wellness sector that is seeing
diagnosis, produce and deliver drugs,             growth locally, nationally and globally.

                                                Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 5
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Government’s vision
    Vision
    Western Australia has a world-class health and medical life sciences
    industry. This sector commercialises local research and innovations –
    contributing to the diversification of the economy, the creation of highly
    skilled jobs and improved patient outcomes globally.

    Objectives

    Objectives                                           Focus areas
    Enhance collaboration and coordination
                                                         1. Strengthening the innovation
    across the health and medical life
                                                         ecosystem
    sciences ecosystem
    Support market readiness and provide
    accelerated pathways for the
                                                         2. Facilitating commercialisation
    commercialisation of health and medical
    life sciences products and services
    Build a critical mass of skills and
    expertise to develop and commercialise               3. Developing skills and attracting
    health and medical life sciences                     talent
    products and services
    Facilitate access to investment necessary
    to progress health and medical life
                                                         4. Attracting investment
    sciences innovations through to
    commercialisation
    Support and enhance local medtech and
                                                         5. Supporting infrastructure for
    pharmaceutical manufacturing
                                                         advanced manufacturing
    infrastructure and capabilities

6 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Approach
 The government’s strategy builds on industry feedback to drive the
 growth of the health and medical life sciences ecosystem and the
 commercialisation of local innovations.

The Health and Medical Life Sciences                The strategy’s focus areas respond
Industry Strategy will guide the Western            to industry’s concerns regarding
Australian Government’s efforts for                 challenges to:
strategic development of this industry by
                                                    » collaborate and scale-up operations in
building on the state’s comparative
                                                      the current ecosystem
advantages. This strategy supports the
state’s economic development                        » navigate regulations to commercialise
framework, Diversify WA, which                        innovations, particularly regarding
identifies health and medical life                    intellectual property, procurement and
sciences as a priority sector for the state.          bio-prospecting
                                                    » attract and retain relevant capabilities
The strategy focuses on supporting the
                                                      and skills
growth of an ecosystem that will
support innovators, taking their ideas              » attract large pharmaceutical companies
and research through to prototyping,                  and other investment to support
scale-up and commercialisation. It                    progressing local innovations along the
considers opportunities across the                    path to commercialisation
breadth of the health and medical life              » access infrastructure to develop and test
sciences industry subsectors.                         prototypes, and manufacture products.

Commercialisation pipeline and key components
A metaphor of a ‘pipeline’ is often used to describe the innovation and commercialisation
process, from idea generation through to scale-up and export. The diagram below shows the
different stages of growth along the pipeline and the key components. This process has been
simplified and displayed linearly. However, in practice it is often complex and iterative.

                                                     Clinical/product
  Ideas                   Early concept                                         Scale-up
  generation              development                development                and export
                                                     and testing

  Needs assessment,       Basic research,           Evidence-building,         Scaling-up,
  design thinking         pre-clinical testing,     proof of concept,          exporting, public
                          construction of           prototyping,               listing, expansion to
                          value proposition         manufacturability,         other markets,
                                                    feasibility studies,       global marketing,
                                                    clinical trials,           international
                                                    regulatory approvals       exporting

                                                  Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 7
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Why a Health and Medical Life Sciences
  Industry Strategy?
  Western Australia stands on the cusp of exponential growth in the
  health and medical life sciences industry.
  The state needs a dedicated strategy to reap the full potential of its
  world-class research, vibrant innovation ecosystem, unique environment
  and cross-sector manufacturing capability.

  An industry of vast potential                          trillion for pharmaceuticals and $1.0
  According to AusBiotech’s Life Sciences                trillion for medtech.
  Sector Snapshot 2019, Western                          The MedTech and Pharma Growth
  Australia’s broader life sciences sector,              Centre (MTPConnect) anticipates that
  which includes the health and medical                  the medtech, biotech and
  life sciences industry, has experienced                pharmaceuticals industries could create
  the fastest growth in Australia.                       28,000 jobs and 200 new companies
  The number of life sciences companies in               nationally by 2025.
  Western Australia has increased
  significantly in recent years. This growth             COVID-19 and other
  mirrors global demand for                              opportunities
  pharmaceutical and medical products,                   The COVID-19 pandemic has vastly
  which are already one of Australia’s                   accelerated this growth by driving global
  largest manufactured exports, with an                  interest in medical innovations, diagnostic
  estimated value of $8.4 billion in 2019.               devices, vaccines and treatments. It has
  CSIRO’s Medical Technologies and                       highlighted sovereign risks associated
  Pharmaceuticals Roadmap 2017                           with external supply of strategic medical
  forecast global revenue from medtech                   inputs and products, and has provided
  and pharmaceutical industries to reach                 local industry with an opportunity to
  $3.7 trillion in 2025, including $2.4                  innovate and adapt their services.

8 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
The pandemic also reinforced
opportunities for Western Australia’s             WA CASE STUDY
health and medical life sciences industry.
                                                  COVID-19 and Western
Companies can draw on expertise from
the resources and space industries to
                                                  Australia’s health and medical
advance remote health delivery, robotics,         supply chains
artificial intelligence, virtual reality and      Diversify WA: Supply Chain Development
wearable device technologies.                     Plan identifies key actions to target the
The trends and predictions show the               growth of industries in the health and
potential for Western Australia to play a         medical life sciences sector, particularly the
far greater role in this sector and               development and commercialisation of
capitalise on the local research talent is        innovative medical products and services
globally recognised.                              and opportunities for local manufacture.

Western Australia is well-placed to seize         During the height of the COVID-19
this opportunity. It can build on its             pandemic in Western Australia, and with
successful management of the                      support from government, a number of
COVID-19 pandemic to penetrate this               companies across a variety of industries
rapidly growing global market.                    rapidly adapted their services to produce
                                                  hand sanitisers, personal protective
Coupled with local expertise in delivering        equipment, testing regimes and drugs to
health services in remote areas,                  be used in the treatment of the disease.
transferable technologies from the                This rapid transition to COVID-19-specific
resources sector, and access to biodiversity      collaboration has been expanded across a
hotspots, this capability is key to growing a     broader suite of health and medical goods
competitive health and medical life               and services beyond the pandemic.
sciences industry in Western Australia.
                                                  COVID-19 has impacted supply chains and
                                                  highlighted the importance of reducing
Acting now for future growth                      dependence on imports and building
Western Australia aims to fully realise the       resilience and sovereign capability to
opportunity of this rapidly growing industry      secure local health and medical supplies.
with strong leadership and support from
government, which will grow the local             Successfully securing supply chains will
health and medical life sciences                  be reliant on industry’s capacity and
ecosystem and facilitate accelerated              capability to access the relevant capital
pathways to commercialisation.                    and infrastructure, technical expertise
                                                  and certification for prototyping and
Local start-ups, scale-ups and small-to-          manufacturing. This will enable
medium-enterprises must be given the              collaboration and cross-sector
right support to assist in removing               engagement to establish effective
barriers so they can continue to grow,            business–government relationships.
create jobs and importantly, stay and
thrive in Western Australia.
The window of opportunity is limited in
time, as global supply chains
reorganise themselves on the back of
the COVID-19 pandemic, and as other
jurisdictions compete to capture global
investment and talent.
The right time is right now.

                                                Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 9
Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy - October 2021 - Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation Jobs, Tourism, Science and ...
Opportunity exists for government and                  alignment enables the state to focus
   private investors to help diversify the                resources, facilitate delivery, and secure
   Western Australian economy in a way                    opportunities with other industries
   that is meaningful, sustainable and                    targeted by Government, such as
   valuable to our community.                             automation and remote services,
                                                          advanced manufacturing, data science
   Delivering a whole-of-                                 and cybersecurity.
   government approach                                    The strategy also provides a robust basis
   The Department of Jobs, Tourism,                       for working with the Australian
   Science and Innovation, in collaboration               Government to grow the industry by
   with the Department of Health, has led                 leveraging support through targeted
   the development of the Western                         programs and initiatives, such as the
   Australia’s Health and Medical Life                    Modern Manufacturing Strategy.
   Sciences Industry Strategy.
                                                          The benefits are broad
   This strategy provides a strategic
   framework with a consistent, clear and
                                                          and numerous
   coordinated approach that can be                       Local success in the life sciences industry
   implemented with industry, to build on                 drives jobs creation, economic growth
   the state’s current and future comparative             and increased investment, while it also
   advantages and overcome barriers to                    improves the health and wellbeing of the
   growth and increased commercialisation.                global community.
   All government agencies and external                   This success will also support the
   stakeholders must work toward a                        resilience of the state’s economy by
   common vision, in line with the Western                growing a sector that has emerged as
   Australian Government’s broader                        one of the world’s ‘recession-proof’
   economic development agenda. This                      economies as it rapidly, and

   WA CASE STUDY                                          global clients, which highlights the risk of
                                                          lost IP, talent, jobs and growth for the State.
   The Zenith endograft –                                 This valuable lesson in lost opportunity
   Invented in Perth, now                                 underscores the imperative for the
   a global success story                                 implementation of this strategy to
   manufactured in Queensland                             enable local companies to stay and
   Thousands of patients’ lives have been                 grow in Western Australia.
   saved around the world because of an
   invention from Western Australia.
   Professor Michael Laurence-Brown and
   Mr David Hartley invented the Zenith
   endograft to repair abdominal aortic
   aneurysms under radiological
   guidance while working at Royal Perth
   Hospital in the 1990s.
   This technology has since been licensed
   to an out-of-state company which
   manufactures and exports the stents to                 Image credit: WA Health

10 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
exponentially, outperforms other               The State’s close proximity to major
sectors. It will reduce the sovereign risk     markets and outstanding international
of health and medical supply chains            connectivity result in an economy that is
being compromised, and contribute to a         export-orientated – with around half of
safer, better future.                          Australia’s exports of goods originating
                                               from WA each year. WA also has timezone
A global network                               proximity with more than half of the
WA’s network of global investment and          world’s populations, and its counter-
trade offices provide support and              geographic location to Europe and North
information for worldwide investors            America enables work to continue across
and buyers.                                    time zones for 24 hours if required.

Existing state initiatives that support the growth of the health and
medical life sciences industry include:

                                                          Western Australia's
         Western Australia                                industry policy and
         health initiatives                               funding frameworks
» WA Sustainable Health Review 2019            » The New Industries Fund
» WA Future Health Research and                » Western Australian Science and
  Innovation Fund Strategy 2020–2022             Innovation Framework 2018–2022
» Precision Health in Western Australia        » Diversify WA
  Inaugural report from the Minister for       » Diversify WA: Supply Chain
  Health’s Precision Health Council 2020         Development Plan 2021-22
» Royal Perth Hospital Synapse 74              » MTPConnect WA Life Sciences
                                                 Innovation Hub (WALSIH) (supported
» Health in a Virtual Environment (HIVE)
                                                 by the New Industries Fund - UWA-
» Medical Research Institutes, including         MTPConnect)
 › Telethon Kids Institute                     » Investment Attraction and New
 › Harry Perkins Institute of Medical            Industries Fund
   Research
                                               » COVID Industry Support Fund
 › Perron Institute for Neurological and
   Translational Science                       » Local Capability Fund (LCF) is to assist
 › Lions Eye Institute                           small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
                                                 in Western Australia to increase their
» WA Health Translation Network (WAHTN)
                                                 capability and competitiveness as
                                                 suppliers of products, services and
                                                 works to the Western Australian State
                                                 Government, major projects and other
                                                 important markets.
                                               » State STEM Skills Strategy ‘Future Jobs,
                                                 Future Skills – Driving STEM Skills in
                                                 Western Australia’.

Image credit: WA Health

                                             Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 11
Western Australia’s
   comparative advantages
   Western Australia’s unique comparative advantages in the health and
   medical life sciences industry are key to attracting capital and talent in an
   increasingly competitive global environment.

   Strong research base                                   the growth and competitiveness of the
                                                          industry are already here in Western
   Western Australia has an internationally
                                                          Australia. Their expertise extends to
   recognised research base and significant
                                                          niche and specialised technologies, such
   entrepreneurial talent in health and
                                                          as rare diseases and ‘omics’ technologies.
   medical sciences, achieving both scientific
   excellence and commercial success.                     The state’s substantial expertise in this
   Researchers, experienced clinicians,                   industry is underpinned by outstanding
   entrepreneurs and innovators who have                  research infrastructure, including five
   the expertise and ability to contribute to             universities, three medical schools,

   Highlights
   » Nobel Laureates and Western Australian                remote monitoring service, providing
     clinicians Professor Barry Marshall and               continuous monitoring of vulnerable
     Dr Robin Warren discovered the role of                patients in selected hospitals through
     the Helicobacter pylori bacterium in                  an artificial intelligence platform and a
     causing stomach ulcers, which resulted                two-way audio-visual system linking
     in the formation of the company Tri Med.              HIVE clinicians with staff on the ward.
   » A team of Western Australian                         » MTPConnect WA Life Sciences
     researchers, led by Professors Steve                   Innovation Hub focuses on developing
     Wilton and Sue Fletcher, has pioneered                 medtech, biotech and pharmaceuticals
     a US Food and Drug Administration                      to grow Western Australia’s life sciences
     (FDA) approved personalised treatment                  sector, create jobs and expand
     for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. This                  opportunities for greater access to
     therapeutic platform has the potential                 international markets
     to be used in treating diabetes, asthma,
                                                          » The Royal Perth Hospital Synapse 74, a
     coronary heart disease and Alzheimer’s,
                                                            health and medical innovation hub
     and to even induce host resistance to
                                                            funded by the Western Australian
     COVID-19 infection.
                                                            Government, will provide an
   » iCeutica created new branded                           environment for closer interaction
     medicines using its proprietary                        between clinicians, patients, innovators
     SoluMatrix™ Fine Particle Technology,                  and innovation funders.
     invented in Western Australia. Three
                                                          » Western Australia is home to Avicena
     products using the technology have
                                                            Systems, a medtech company that is
     been approved by the FDA and
                                                            designing and manufacturing the
     launched in the USA.
                                                            world’s first low-cost, ultra-high
   » Health in a Virtual Environment (HIVE)                 throughput robotic LAMP-based
     is Western Australia’s first in-patient                screening system for COVID-19.

12 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Northern corridor
multiple medical research institutes                              Edith Cowan University,
and one of the largest medical                                    Joondalup Heath
precinct in the Southern Hemisphere.                              Campus, Telethon Kids
                                                                  Institute presence and
Western Australia is home to the Queen                            new ORIGINS Project.
Elizabeth II Medical Centre (QEII), and
new technologically advanced hospitals,
including recently commissioned
facilities such as Fiona Stanley Hospital
and Perth Children’s Hospital.              Western corridor                    Central
                                            QEII Campus, The                    Business District
The Western Australian Government           University of Western               Royal Perth Hospital,
                                            Australia, Telethon Kids
has committed $1.8 billion toward the                                           Synapse 74, university
                                            Institute, Linear Clinical          presence, Medical
construction of a new world-class           Research, new Perth                 Research Foundation
Women and Babies Hospital.                  Children’s Hospital, Harry          and innovation
                                            Perkins Institute of                collaboration spaces.
Western Australia also hosts strong         Medical Research and
data science infrastructure and high-       the Western Australian
performance computing, including the        Health Translation
                                            Network headquarters.
Pawsey Supercomputer and DownUnder
GeoSolutions, which provides high-
performance computing as a service.

Vibrant health and medical
innovation ecosystem                                                         Perth

Western Australia has a rapidly
growing and very active health and
medical innovation ecosystem,
comprising a mix of private businesses,
universities, public hospitals and non-
governmental organisations.
In 2019 there were more than 41               Fremantle
biotech and pharmaceutical
companies and 53 medtech and digital                                            Eastern corridor
health companies based in Western                                               Curtin University
Australia, along with 22 research                                               Bentley, new Midland
                                                                                Hospital Campus,
institutions and 63 services and                                                ChemCentre and new
support organisations. Since 2020, and         Southern corridor                biobanking centre.
especially as a result of the impact of        Murdoch University
                                               Health Precinct including
                                               the new Australian
                                               National Phenome Centre,
                                               Fiona Stanley Hospital,
                                               State Agricultural
                                               Biotechnology Centre,
                                               Harry Perkins Institute of
                                               Medical Research South,
                                               and the Animal
                                               Resource Centre.

         N

                                               Rockingham

                                              Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 13
COVID-19, significant numbers of local                 Australia’s 15 biodiversity hotspots
   companies and institutions have
   expanded their staff levels to
   accommodate rapidly growing demand.
   Global growth forecasts already show an
   extremely promising future ahead for
   these organisations. All it will take is
   visionaries, both from government and
   private investors, to take a risk and back
   our existing local enterprises.
   Most of these entities are located in
   multiple clusters across the
   metropolitan area, including the
   MTPConnect WA Life Sciences
   Innovation Hub, based at the Harry
   Perkins Institute of Medical Research,
   where facilities and IP (intellectual                  Source: The Western Australian
                                                          Biodiversity Science Institute
   property) protection services support
   active collaboration and innovation.
                                                          and a favourable climate. There is a
   Unique natural environment                             vibrant and high-performing local
                                                          economy, with a high proportion of
   Western Australia’s unique natural
                                                          ASX-listed companies and operational
   environment has shaped local expertise
                                                          bases for large multinationals.
   and know-how and is a key comparative
   advantage to developing niche health                   In the current climate, Western Australia
   and medical life science products.                     is an increasingly attractive destination
                                                          for returning talent, who are drawn to
   In particular, the vast distances in the
                                                          the safety, security and strong economy
   state’s regional and remote areas have
                                                          of their home state.
   spurred advances and innovations in
   telemedicine, which are supported by                   Western Australia has the competitive
   world-leading expertise in remote                      advantage of close geographic and
   mining operations.                                     timezone proximity to more than half of
                                                          the world’s populations. When coupled
   The wealth of natural genetic material
                                                          with the state’s abundant resources, highly
   found in the state’s eight biodiversity
                                                          sought-after world class industries and
   hotspots and their potential commercial
                                                          internationally-renowned research and
   applications present bio-prospecting
                                                          education institutions, Western Australia
   opportunities for researchers and industry
                                                          is a highly attractive business destination.
   practitioners to identify characteristics in
   native flora and fauna that could have
   commercial applications in health.

   An attractive place to live
   and do business
   Perth is consistently ranked as one of the
   world’s most liveable cities, due to the
   high quality of education, infrastructure
   and health care, pristine surroundings

14 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Highlights
» Of the 15 drugs developed through
  the Australian university sector that
  have achieved US Food and Drug
  Administration (FDA) approval, six
  are from Western Australia.
  Achieving FDA approval is a difficult
  process and provides a launch pad to
  the global market.
» Epichem, based in Western Australia, is
  Australia’s only commercial chemistry
  company for drug discovery, drug
  development, drug design and
  pharmaceutical reference standard
  production and manufacture.
  Established 17 years ago, the company           Epichem – Epichem Synthetic Organic
  exports 80% of its products and                 Chemists, Dr Roger Derbyshire and Dr
                                                  Rafiqual Islam, chat about precision
  services to the USA and Europe and is
                                                  weighing for compounds at the balances in
  recognised in the top 10 small-to-              the Robert Stick Laboratory
  medium-size enterprise employers of
  PhD graduates in Australia.
                                                      remove all cancerous breast tissue in
» A growing pipeline of promising early-              the first surgery
  stage companies includes:
                                                    › Artrya’s AI solution which increases
 › development by OncoRes of a                        the accuracy of identifying patients at
   handheld imaging tool and console                  risk of coronary artery disease,
   to help surgeons better identify and               resulting in faster, better treatment.

OncoRes Medical – OncoRes Board and               Artrya – John Barrington AM, Managing
Management Team March 2020: Back (L – R)          Director, Co-Founder and John
Anthony Fortina, Kath Giles, Leslie Wise,         Konstantopoulos, Executive Director –
Simon Graindorge, Robert Pass, Sofie de Wolf,     Product, Co-Founder.
Stuart Bartlett. Front (L – R) Georgina
Holbeche, Jill Anderson, Stephen Thompson.
Photo by Rob Johnson.

                                                Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 15
WA CASE STUDY

   Dimerix Limited –
   Western Australian innovation expanding beyond our borders
   Dimerix is a clinical-stage                            is fully funded for those current activities.
   biopharmaceutical company, with                        Dimerix continues to assess other
   multiple Phase 3 opportunities, developing             potential opportunities that fit with the
   and commercialising pharmaceutical                     company strategy.
   products for global markets.
                                                          Dimerix was originally founded in 2004,
   Dimerix pursues new product concepts                   based on technology developed at the
   and applies strong scientific know-how                 Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research
   to the discovery of products from early-               and The University of Western Australia.
   stage development through to
   commercialisation. The company has                     Though the company’s headquarters
   discovered a treatment that has                        and staff are now in Melbourne, Western
   potential utility in the treatment of                  Australia still benefits from its operations
   patients with kidney disease and with                  through links back to the State, both in
   COVID-19 respiratory complications.                    terms of financial returns, as well as
                                                          capability and capacity-building.
   Dimerix has completed multiple Phase 2
   clinical trials of DMX-200, a chemokine                Supporting local companies to scale
   receptor blocker and is currently in three             and creating an environment that
   different Phase 3 clinical studies in                  enables local talent to stay longer and
   inflammatory diseases, as well as                      grow their businesses in Western
   developing other longer-term                           Australia, will support local jobs and
   propositions. Importantly, the company                 benefit the economy.

   Dimerix is currently engaged in three different Phase 3 clinical trials

16 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
WA CASE STUDY

PYC Therapeutics – A new generation of RNA therapeutics
RNA therapeutics have come of age,                 Professor Fletcher and colleague
with an expanding landscape of pre-                Professor Steve Wilton created a world-
clinical, clinical and commercial                  first treatment for a fatal childhood
validation across many modalities.                 muscle-wasting disease, Duchenne
                                                   muscular dystrophy, which in 2016
The heightened awareness of mRNA                   received accelerated approval by the US
vaccines – or “messenger” RNA vaccines             Food and Drug Administration.
that teach cells how to make a protein
that triggers an immune response – to              “If you think of the gene as being the
protect against COVID-19, is bringing              hardware and the RNA as being the
greater attention to the work of Perth-            software, we’re modifying the software
                                                   that provides the instructions for
based PYC Therapeutics.
                                                   building proteins and cell components,”
PYC is building a pipeline of highly-              Prof Fletcher explained.
precise RNA therapeutics, leveraging the
                                                   PYC, a “precision medicine” company, is
latest generation in Antisense
                                                   initially using its technology to treat two
Oligonucleotides called
                                                   rare inherited eye diseases that cause
Phosphorodiamidate Morpholino                      progressive vision loss – retinitis pigmentosa
Oligomers (PMOs). The PMOs enable a                type 11 and autosomal dominant optic
safer and more effective RNA                       atrophy – but plans to eventually apply it
therapeutic to address the underlying              to the central nervous system.
drivers of a range of genetic diseases for
which currently there is no treatment.             PYC’s discovery and laboratory
                                                   operations are located at the Harry
PYC’s market capitalisation has jumped             Perkins Institute of Medical Research,
five-fold in the last few years, to well over      and the company’s preclinical, clinical,
$400 million, with much of the success             regulatory and corporate operations are
driven by Perth’s Professor Sue Fletcher,          based in the US to better reach partners
a medical researcher and respected RNA             and investors in the well-established
therapeutics pioneer.                              American life sciences market.

Left to right Professor Sue Fletcher, Dr Adam Martins, Chris McFarlane

                                                Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 17
WA CASE STUDY

   The Australian National Phenome Centre
   The Australian National Phenome Centre                 COVID-19 samples and is collaborating
   (ANPC), located at Murdoch University’s                with international researchers from
   Health and Knowledge Precinct, is the                  Cambridge University, Massachusetts
   international centre of expertise in                   General Hospital for Children, CIC
   metabolic phenotyping and one of the                   bioGUNE, Spain and UNIMAS, Malaysia
   most significant health research                       to better understand the disease.
   collaborations realised in Western Australia.
                                                          The work of the ANPC supports almost
   Led by Murdoch University and housed                   every area of bioscience. Its sophisticated
   in the Harry Perkins Institute (South), the            biological analysis technology will
   ANPC is a powerful resource for                        transform and optimise disease
   researchers, enabling them to examine                  prevention, diagnosis, and personalised
   the complex interaction and influence of               health. It reaches across traditional
   genes, the environment and lifestyle on                research silos and fosters a new, more
   human and animal health.                               collaborative approach to science that is
                                                          critical to solving some of the world’s
   Research at the ANPC is connected with
                                                          most challenging problems, including
   work at similar centres across the
                                                          chronic diseases and the many health
   International Phenome Centre Network,
                                                          issues associated with population ageing.
   including sites in London, Birmingham,
   Hong Kong and Singapore, supported by                  Supported by the Western Australian
   Bruker Biospin and Bruker Daltonics.                   Government and the Australian
   This collaboration will progress the                   Research Council, the ANPC is a core
   global understanding of the effects of                 platform of the Western Australian
   diverse environmental and cultural                     Health Translation Network (WAHTN)
   conditions on a range of serious diseases              and plays a key role in realising the vision
   and conditions including type 2 diabetes,              of the government’s Sustainable Health
   cancer and autism. The ANPC is also                    Review – to position Western Australia’s
   leading a global initiative to phenotype               health system for the future.

   Australian National Phenome Centre, Murdoch

18 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Government focus areas
The strategy outlines five focus areas that address the challenges facing the
life sciences industry in Western Australia, and frames the implementation of
a growth plan, which has been designed in consultation with industry.

1. Strengthening the                            support in the form of promotional and
innovation ecosystem                            facilitation activities, targeted incentives,
                                                active partnership, and regulation that
The Western Australian Government               supports data sharing.
will build on the MTPConnect WA Life
Sciences Innovation Hub to facilitate           Government will focus on:
active collaboration and the growth of          » providing the strategic support
a healthy innovation ecosystem.                   required to enhance coordination and
A healthy innovation ecosystem is key to          collaboration
supporting the growth of the health and         » supporting and promoting the
medical life sciences industry in Western         MTPConnect WA Life Sciences
Australia, and to keep businesses in the          Innovation Hub as a central point of
State for longer as they scale up to fully        facilitation and advice
realise their commercial potential. The
growth of a vibrant health and medical          » expanding networks and collaboration
life sciences ecosystem around the                across the industry
MTPConnect WA Life Sciences Innovation          » expanding access to data and the
Hub requires long-term government                 ability to share data.

WA CASE STUDY

Baxter and Pure IV                              In November 2020, a $290 million
                                                Department of Health contract was
There is developing capability and              awarded to Baxter Healthcare and local
emerging opportunities to leverage the          Western Australian company Pure IV to
high-quality infrastructure of large            manufacture specially prepared medication
world-class companies based in                  and supplies across the Western Australian
Western Australia.                              health system. Baxter’s Canning Vale
                                                facility has capability to produce more than
                                                200,000 units of critical medical products
                                                and Pure IV combines a purpose-built
                                                manufacturing and pharmacy facility in
                                                Shenton Park that enables dispensing
                                                and supply direct to patients.
                                                The contract replaces various separate
                                                agreements between pharmaceutical
                                                companies and individual hospitals and
                                                will save the Western Australian health
                                                system up to $35 million over the next 10
                                                years, as well as supporting local
The PureIV production team within               manufacturing and jobs in the Perth
one of the aseptic suites while compounding     metropolitan area.
is taking place

                                              Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 19
2. Facilitating
   WA CASE STUDY                                          commercialisation
   Orthocell – One of Western                             The Western Australian Government
   Australia’s many emerging                              will reform its intellectual property,
   companies leveraging                                   procurement and bio-prospecting
                                                          frameworks to support the
   Government support to
                                                          commercialisation of local
   attract investment and grow                            innovations in the health and medical
   internationally                                        life sciences industry.
   An example of Western Australia’s future,              Management of intellectual property,
   Orthocell provides hope for people with                government procurement and bio-
   quadriplegia by enhancing the surgical                 prospecting are areas of particular
   repair of damaged nerves with their                    complexity, which directly affect
   CelGro collagen medical device. The                    pathways to commercialisation for
   company’s technology has assisted in                   health and medical innovations.
   returning function to previously paralysed
   arms and hands for patients with nerve                 Government can support innovative
   and spinal injuries.                                   businesses to navigate these pathways.
                                                          It can provide increased clarity,
   Orthocell snapshot                                     consistency and access across the
   » Currently employs 30 people                          public health system and associated
   » On the verge of local and                            regulation, developing accelerated
     international market approvals for its               pathways to commercialisation, and
     locally manufactured medical device                  providing funding to engage and de-
     for nerve repair                                     risk these pathways.
   » Technology invented by Professor
                                                          Government will focus on:
     Minghao Zheng, The University of
                                                          » improving the effectiveness of
     Western Australia
                                                            government policy and processes that
   » $300k Laboratory Construction Grant                    affect commercialisation, including
     received from the Western Australian                   procurement and intellectual property
     Government in 2008 – integral to tech
     development and translation of research              » improving sector-wide capacity and
                                                            capability to commercialise ideas and
   Orthocell is at a similar stage to Avita                 build successful businesses.
   Medical, founded by Western Australian Dr
   Fiona Wood, and PolyNovo, prior to them
   gaining major market approvals.                        3. Developing skills and
                                                          attracting talent
                                                          The Western Australian Government will
                                                          work actively with industry to expand
                                                          the pool of locally-available skills and
                                                          talent to progress innovations through
                                                          to scale up and commercialisation.
                                                          Access to talent and skills is critical to
                                                          enable growth and innovation in the
                                                          health and medical life sciences
                                                          industry. This is recognised in the State
   Image credit: Orthocell                                STEM (science, technology engineering

20 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
and mathematics) Strategy Future                » facilitating access to market information
Jobs, Future Skills – Driving STEM Skills         and international conferences
in Western Australia.
                                                » leveraging Western Australian and
Through training schemes, promotional             Australian government funding to
programs and direct incentives,                   attract private sector investments.
government can help build a critical mass
of talent and an environment where              5. Supporting infrastructure
innovative thinking and entrepreneurship        for advanced manufacturing
are valued, which will strengthen the
                                                The Western Australian Government
ecosystem overall and enable Western
                                                will support the development of
Australian companies to compete for skills.
                                                testing and manufacturing facilities
                                                to enable the scale up and
Government will focus on:
                                                commercialisation of local health and
» enhancing and developing local skills,
                                                medical life sciences innovations.
  particularly entrepreneurial skills and
  commercial capacity                           Western Australia is growing its
                                                infrastructure capability to progress
» improving the attraction and retention
                                                innovations through to later-stage
  of new talent, including entrepreneurs
                                                clinical trials and manufacturing. In
  and business executives.
                                                particular, the medtech and
                                                pharmaceutical subsectors need access
4. Attracting investment
                                                to wet lab incubators as well as
The Western Australian Government will          accredited and sometimes purpose-built
promote Western Australia as a prime            facilities for prototyping, testing and
destination for investment in health            manufacturing their innovations at scale.
and medical life sciences activities.           Government can also incentivise and
One of the key challenges in progressing        de-risk the development of such
through the commercialisation pipeline          capability through procurement,
is securing investment beyond early-            funding, land provision, and collaboration
stage concept development and testing.          with the Australian Government.
Building on the state’s strong comparative
advantages, government can help                 Government will focus on:
promote Western Australia as a prime            » supporting and enhancing local
destination for investment and open up            manufacturing to unblock the pipeline
supply, trade and investment opportunities        for research, development and testing
in local, national and international              of innovative products
markets. Government funding can also            » enhancing local manufacturing
be leveraged to attract private sector            capabilities to ensure security of supply
investment and venture capital.                   chains and sovereign capabilities.

Government will focus on:
» developing a coordinated approach to
  attract investment by promoting
  strengths and opportunities in Western
  Australia’s emerging health and
  medical life sciences industry
» developing relationships with
  prospective local and international
  investors

                                              Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 21
WA CASE STUDY

   Linear Clinical Research
   As a world-class leader, Linear Clinical               Since 2010, Linear has achieved the
   Research (Linear) is a purpose-built,                  following other notable milestones:
   state-of-the-art, clinical trials facility
                                                          » Chosen to deliver five COVID-19
   operating out of QEII Medical Centre in
                                                            related trials, including a global
   Perth, Western Australia.
                                                            COVID-19 Vaccine study, fully funded
   Linear has come a long way since its                     by the Coalition for Epidemic
   inception in 2010 as a visionary                         Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) and
   collaborative venture between The Harry                  COVID-19 preventative study with
   Perkins Institute of Medical Research and                Stanford University
   the Western Australian Government. The                 » More than 50 actively recruiting
   facility was established with $9.4 million               oncology and haematology studies
   funding from the government to provide
   the state’s first early phase clinical trials          » Recognised as a global leader in the
   facility and critical infrastructure for the             use of eSource data capture
   state’s local biotech, pharmaceutical and              » Listed in the AFR’s Most Innovative
   clinical research sectors.                               Companies list for Healthcare in 2020
   Linear provides a focal point for Australian           » More than 300 studies across 19
   clinical and medical research, bringing                  therapeutic areas
   world-first clinical trials to Western                 » Sponsors from 15 countries
   Australia and making innovative therapies
                                                          » More than 40,000 clinical trial
   available to the Western Australian
                                                            participants on their database
   community. They have now grown to
   more than 250 staff and have generated                 » Winner of multiple industry export
   revenue in excess of $100 million per                    awards
   annum. Linear is Australia’s most                      » Globally experienced team hailing from
   technology-forward trial facility and most               more than 30 different nationalities.
   active phase I cancer trials team.

   Image credit: Linear

22 | Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy
Implementation and
stakeholder engagement
Contribution from all stakeholders is important to achieve the Government’s
vision for Western Australia’s health and medical life sciences industry.

The Western Australian Government            AusBiotech 2022 and Australia Biotech
works closely with industry, research        Invest and Partnering Conference in
organisations and the Australian             Perth in October 2022.
Government. An industry reference
                                             The Department of Jobs, Tourism,
group, chaired by the Chief Scientist of
                                             Science and Innovation, in collaboration
Western Australia, has been established
                                             with the Department of Health, will
with key industry leaders to provide
                                             lead the implementation of the
strategic advice and represent the
                                             strategy by developing an
overall views and interests of the
                                             implementation plan, in consultation
industry. The reference group will
                                             with industry, which will include tangible
remain in place throughout the
                                             actions giving effect to the strategy.
implementation of the strategy. The
Western Australian Government is well-       The strategy and the associated
connected with the MTPConnect                implementation plan will remain flexible
Industry Growth Centre through its           to address changing market conditions
partnership in the MTPConnect WA Life        and maintain alignment with other
Sciences Innovation Hub. It has also         Western Australian Government priorities.
formed strong relationships with the         Government will report regularly on
national peak body for life sciences,        progress in the delivery of the strategy
AusBiotech, and will host the                and its implementation plan.

Acknowledgements
The Western Australian Government            thought leaders who have nurtured the
acknowledges and thanks the many             industry to its current state.
stakeholders who have contributed to
                                             For further information please email
the development of the Health and
                                             the Science and Innovation division at
Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy,
                                             the Department of Jobs, Tourism,
including the Industry Reference Group
                                             Science and Innovation on
for the Life Sciences Industry and the
                                             lifesciences@jtsi.wa.gov.au
many innovators, researchers and

                                           Health and Medical Life Sciences Industry Strategy | 23
Department of
                    Jobs, Tourism, Science
                    and Innovation
 GOVERNMENT OF
WESTERN AUSTRALIA

 Government of Western Australia
 Department of Jobs, Tourism, Science and Innovation

 Level 11, 1 William Street,
 Perth, Western Australia 6000

 Telephone: +61 8 6277 3000
 Email: lifesciences@jtsi.wa.gov.au

 www.wa.gov.au/jtsi
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