January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY

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January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
SHAPE Community Life       January   2021

				January Blues
				Staying Active in 2021
				 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
EDITOR’s Letter
                                             Dear Shapians,
                                             Welcome to 2021!
                                             I recently found some information about the fact that writing
                                             things helps the memory and the capture of attention, which does
                                             not happen when using a virtual agenda in your laptop or mobile
                                             phone. Same benefit applies when reading an eBook versus a real
                                             book. It seems to be an old good habit to read a magazine that you
                                             can hold in your hands and turn the pages.
                                             This is a familiar feeling that we are tryingto bring you back when
                                             printing the SHAPE Community Life Magazine. Numerous
                                             requests from the community were received and well acknowledged;
                                             therefore, it is being printed again. It is part of the SHAPE history,
                                             and this is a way to return to you the timeless trust, loyalty and
                                             continuous support provided. Let me thank you for this and for
                                             being such an exceptional community.
                                             I wish you all a healthy and prosperous year.

                                              María José Tezanos Bustamante
                                              Community Event & Communication Management
                                              SHAPE Morale & Welfare Branch

SHAPE Community Life (SCL) is an authorized unofficial magazine,      Officer-in-Charge
published monthly by Base Support Group (BSG). The views              María José Tezanos Bustamante (NIC)
                                                                           065/44.2221
expressed in SCL are the sole responsibility of the authors.          maria.tezanos@shape.nato.int
Acceptance of material does not guarantee publication.                Asst. Community Event & Communication Management
                                                                      Mar Domínguez Martínez (ESP - Civ)
The Officer-in-Charge (OIC) reserves the right to refuse a
                                                                           065/44.2487
submission and the right to edit or shorten any material or article   mar.martinez@shape.nato.int
submitted. No liability is accepted for the validity of articles,     Guest Columnist
announcements or advertising appearing in this magazine. Articles     Mike Adubato (NIC)
and photos must acknowledge all sources used, as the OIC cannot       Printer
be held responsible for breaches of copyright. SCL cannot accept      Imprimerie European Graphics S.A.
responsibility for errors or omissions which may occur during
                                                                      SHAPE Community Life
production.                                                           Bldg. 102, Room 105
Please Note: any materials submitted with articles (e.g.: disks,      065/44.20.69
                                                                      sclmag@live.be
photos), left more than 60 days, will be disposed of.

  All the events announced could be postponed or cancelled due to security reasons related to
COVID-19 outbreak. Please, visit SHAPE2day website, SHAPE Morale & Welfare & SHAPE Notification
                  Facebook Pages for a more accurate and updated information.
                                                                                             www.shape2day.com     SCL   1
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
CONTENTS
                                                                     JANUARY   2021

       COMMUNITY NEWS
3     SHAPE Toastmasters
6     SHAPE Players’ Sweep ‘Acting Awards’ at 2020 TOPPERS Awards!

       MILITARY NEWS
9     NATO Science: Training by Gaming
11    Keep Your Eye Open
12    Legal News!

       SHAPE LIFE
14    SHAPE International Band
16    Staying Active in 2021
18    Virtue and Ethics in Ancient Greek Philosophy
20    HARDCOVER: Book Reviews
21    January Blues

       SPORTS & FITNESS
22    The Sporting Life
25    Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks in Belgium

       TRAVEL
26    Hattusa: The Capıtal of the Great Hıttıte Empıre

       MORALE & WELFARE
31
32
33
      SCL Magazine Submission and Publication Dates
      SHAPE Arts & Crafts - SHAPE Performing Arts Centre
      SHAPE International Library
                                                                                       6
34    Rationed Items Store - SHAPE Language Centre
36    Pizza Bowl - Rendez-Vous - Silver Spoon Menu

       SHAPE AGENDA
37    Dates for your Diaries
38    Ongoing
39    SHAPE Travel Group
40    Forum and Puzzles

                                                                                      14

                                     Photo Cover Credits:
                                     CECM Section

                                                                                      26
2    SCL
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
Community News

SHAPE Toastmasters
Keeping the Toastmasters’ Community Spirit High!
By SHAPE International Toastmasters Club

Y
     ear 2020 was a rewarding year for Toastmasters          Germany, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Norway,
     globally, in spite of the unpleasantness the            Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain,
     unparalleled year brought. During the crisis,           Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States...
the SHAPE Toastmasters experienced a resurgence
                                                             One of those is Kaylon Centers from the US Air
of connection within the Toastmasters community,
                                                             Force, who made this recommendation to the
with clubs reaching out to each other online.
                                                             SHAPE Community in the SCL magazine January
On Tuesday 12th January, the SHAPE Toastmasters              2019 edition:
are sharing a virtual grand meeting with three
other clubs in Canada. This will be the first ‘grand         “Are YOU alone in the newness of SHAPE and want to
meeting’, hopefully with more to come. By doing so,          improve as a speaker and a leader?
we hope this new extended Toastmaster community
                                                             Join the SHAPE Toastmasters.”
will keep the momentum going, and provide a much
needed sense of routine, in a time when many                 It’s a unique experience meeting with virtual fellow
people’s lives are interrupted.                              Toastmasters hailing from opposite sides of the
International and local guests add value to our club         globe. Although we may never meet physically, we
meetings when providing workshops, delivering                are keeping the Toastmasters community spirit
speeches, giving assessments and advice. The                 high.
power of unity has had a resounding effect on                Once the situation improves, we look forward
our club’s members! We learn from each other, we             to physically restarting our club meetings, with
inspire each other and we comfort each other in              the friendly vibe and the air of expectancy.
these strange times.                                         Thereafter, we hope to occasionally connect with
Keeping the Toastmasters’ community spirit                   our ‘virtual fellow Toastmasters’ by using a video
high is more important than ever! So, the SHAPE              conferencing platform.
Toastmasters are inspired by the power of the                The SHAPE Toastmasters welcome you as a visitor
international unity. We also reunite with previous           to their online Zoom club meetings every 2nd and
SHAPE Toastmasters, who left SHAPE and Belgium               4th Tuesday of each month.
years ago, now spread throughout the world,                  The virtual doors open at 6:30 p.m. and the
including Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, France,                meeting starts at 7:00 p.m.

For more information, please send an email to toastmastersshapeclub@gmail.com and in return, you will receive a
Zoom online link to that meeting, to join Toastmasters and Guests.

   The SHAPE Toastmasters wish the SHAPE Community a safe, happy and meaningful New Year 2021!

                                                                                      www.shape2day.com     SCL     3
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
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   4   SCL
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
Toastmasters Travel the World Virtually

M
     eeting fellow Toastmasters virtually allows us
     to travel all over the world, from the comfort
     of our home, and Beatrice Freeman is one
of many who grasped that chance! Beatrice is also
someone who turned a personal disaster into a
champ Toastmaster.
Beatrice is a regular guest in the SHAPE International
Toastmasters Club online meetings.
An award-winning comedian, opera singer, author
and networking expert, Beatrice is a great advocate
of public speaking. In her interactive comedy shows,
which combine stand-up with opera, audiences
learn how to fail successfully. Her wide perspective
gained throughout multiple careers, clearly proves       Let yourself be inspired by reading more about
that laughter is the best remedy – we must laugh         Beatrice Freeman on: www.beatricefreeman.co.uk or
more to feel better.                                     Beatrice Freeman... | LinkedIn

Tu r ning a P e rs o n a l D i s as ter in to a Ch am p Toas tm as ter
By Toastmaster Beatrice Freeman

T
   he sleep wasn’t coming… I recalled that awful         always supported by the community of like-
   moment again and again: my face bright                minded people. After a few weeks, I dared to do
   red, my mouth too dry to speak… I wanted to           impromptu speeches, and after 252 meetings in
say something witty and wise – but on the spot I         46 countries, I can safely say that I have learned
panicked, the clock ticking, people listening… Have      it. I also completed my Visionary Communication
you ever had a similar problem?                          pathway, with projects designed to build the skills
                                                         needed as a strategic communicator and leader.
This was me 12 months ago. I knew that 2020 had to be
the year when I finally learn to speak unprepared.       I visited SHAPE Toastmasters Club as my 234th
Because it was getting ridiculous: to have a book        meeting. I had the most amazing time. What a
published, to have an award for after-dinner             warm, welcoming and accomplished club! If you
speaking, years on the operatic stage behind - yet       are thinking to do something for yourself in 2021
completely unable to “speak on demand”.                  – which would challenge you and make you grow
                                                         – join their meeting. You’ll love it.
I joined Toastmasters in January 2020. As an
introvert, I found it difficult at the start. I don’t
remember any of the impromptu speaking I had to
do. My club meets every week. I progressed in my
pathway, evaluated speeches and meetings.
Then disaster struck and I lost all my work: the
pandemic closed corporate conferences for
me to perform at, and the uncertainty affected
buyers of my workshops. All gone. Nothing on the
horizon. Utterly devastated, I cried. Then thought
of Toastmasters, visited an online club, started
feeling better. Gradually, all clubs moved online        The trusted Toastmasters formula makes you feel
and I was spending every day there, around the           safe; hearing others speak inspires; impromptu
globe. I helped out as General Evaluator 27 times.I      speeches get easier - and if the fear of public
gained inner peace and better skills - never judged,     speaking keeps you awake, you’ll sleep better too.

                                                                                www.shape2day.com      SCL     5
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
SHAPE Players’ Sweep ‘Acting Awards’
    at 2020 TOPPERS Awards!                                                           By Christina Ihnken, Marketing
                                                                                      Associate with the Shape Players

    O
         nce a year, the US Army Europe Entertainment      still took home the most awards for a play at the
         recognizes and nominates the outstanding          TOPPERs 2020, with 5 overall wins and an additional
         accomplishments of US Army & Air Force            3 acting awards for BABES IN ARMS.
    theater programs in Germany, Italy, Belgium and
                                                           The SHAPE Players’ musical BABES IN ARMS
    the Netherlands, and winners are awarded a
                                                           was able to secure three acting awards but
    TOPPRs award. The TOPPERs (US Army Installation
                                                           faced some fierce competition as the musical
    Management        Command      (IMCOM)      Europe
                                                           FOOTLOOSE (KMC Onstage Main Stage) which
    Tournament of Plays) are held in Germany every
                                                           won the Outstanding Musical of the Year. But
    April but due to the pandemic this year’s ceremony
                                                           it was the SHAPE Players that swept the acting
    had been canceled and alternatively moved to
                                                           awards category with the most overall wins! Laura
    a virtual event. This year also marked the 60th
                                                           Schaefer won the Best Supporting Musical Actress
    anniversary of the awards show, the TOPPERs team
                                                           for her outstanding performance as Baby Rose in
    worked tirelessly and created the first ever virtual
                                                           BABES IN ARMS and she was in great company with
    awards ceremony, which took place on Sunday,
                                                           Attila Csermenyi winning Outstanding Male Youth
    December 20, 2020 where the SHAPE Players’
                                                           Performance in a Musical for his performance as
    productions of BABES IN ARMS and THE CHERRY
                                                           Gus Fielding and Ethan Simmons won Outstanding
    ORCHARD swept the ‘Acting Categories’ winning 5
                                                           Chorus Member as Booker! And Meg Long won
    Acting Awards.
                                                           the Best Support Actress Award for her poignant
    The hosts, Victoria Hanrahan and Dane Winters,         and comedic performance as Dunyasha in THE
    lead through the program and took their places in      CHERRY ORCHARD and Virginia Kaiser took home
    front of a green screen behind their respectable       the Best Featured Performance in a Play for her
    podiums (to adhere to social distancing rules)         outrageous characterization of Charlotta.
    but once the show kicked off the simple green
                                                           Director Dan LaMorte represented the SHAPE
    screen transformed into a magical theatre stage
                                                           Players at the awards ceremony by presenting the
    background with purple and white sparkling
                                                           nominees and award for Outstanding Ensemble
    curtains. The hosts alternated as presenters
                                                           in a Play, while SHAPE Players very own Sunny
    with regional military members and celebrities
                                                           Boone, Chris Wright, and Damien Roth took the
    such as former army entertainment participant/
                                                           audience on a tour behind the scenes of the
    international performer, David E Moore, Harvey
                                                           SHAPE Players Performing Arts Centre. The SHAPE
    Fierstein and Hollywood actor, Chris Pine.
                                                           Players’ matched last year’s wins where there
    The SHAPE Players entered the tournament with          were double the number of nominations since
    their musical BABES IN ARMS and the play THE           this year’s TOPPER awards were limited due to the
    CHERRY ORCHARD. The awards ceremony kicked off         number of productions entered and reviewed.
    with two wins for the play THE CHERRY ORCHARD, in      Please see below for a full list of Awards and
    the categories Outstanding Hair & Makeup Design        Nominations.
    for Ms. Perlita Simmons, Outstanding
    Costume Design for a Play for Ms. Christine
    Kowitz and Best Technical Director for Ms.
    Jason Procknal.
    One of the most anticipated awards of the
    night, the award for Outstanding Play of the
    Year, was awarded to The Amelia Earhart
    Playhouse, Wiesbaden for BLUE DOOR. The
    SHAPE Players had won this category in 2019
    for THE GOOD PERSON OF SETZUAN and
    even thought THE CHERRY ORCHARD was
    not successful in this category this year, it

6   SCL
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
2020 US Army IMCOM Europe
Entertainment TOPPERs Awards
Announced on 20 Dec 2020

8 TOPPER AWARDS                                        20 TOPPERS NOMINATIONS
Outstanding Hair & Makeup Design for a Play or         Outstanding Costume Design for a Musical
Musical
                                                       Christine Kowitz - Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC
Perlita Simmons - The Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC
                                                       Outstanding Sound Design for a Play
Outstanding Costume Design for a Play
                                                       Kevin Gichuru & Arthur Ross, Jr. - The Cherry
Christine Kowitz - The Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC       Orchard. SHAPE PAC
Outstanding Technical Direction for a Play             Outstanding Lighting Design for a Play
Jason Procknal - The Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC         Dan LaMorte - The Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC
Outstanding Male Youth Performer in a Musical          Outstanding Stage Properties & Dressings for a
                                                       Musical
Attila Csermenyi as 'Gus Fielding' in Babes in Arms.
SHAPE Performing Arts Centre                           Lindsey Simmons - Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC
Outstanding Chorus Member in a Musical                 Outstanding Set Design for a Play or Musical
Ethan Simmons as 'Booker' in Babes in Arms.SHAPE       Dan LaMorte & Olivier Galloo - The Cherry Orchard.
PAC                                                    SHAPE PAC
Outstanding Featured Performance in a Play             Outstanding Orchestra or Musical Accompaniment
Virginia Kaiser as 'Charlotta' in The Cherry           Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC
Orchard. SHAPE PAC
                                                       Outstanding Music Director
Outstanding Supporting Performance in a Play
                                                       Heidrun Oberle - Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC
Meg Long as 'Dunyasha' in The Cherry Orchard.
                                                       Outstanding Stage Manager of a Play
SHAPE PAC
                                                       Aniko Hettyey - The Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC
Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Musical
                                                       Outstanding Stage Manager of a Musical
Laura Schaefer as ‘Baby Rose’ in Babes in Arms.
SHAPE PAC                                              SGT Antonio Pannone - Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC
                                                       Outstanding Technical Direction for a Musical
                                                       Olivier Galloo & Jason Procknal - Babes in Arms.
                                                       SHAPE PAC

                                                                            www.shape2day.com         SCL   7
January Blues Staying Active in 2021 Exploring Down-Hill & Single Tracks - SHAPE Community Life January 2021 - SHAPE2DAY
Outstanding Ensemble in a Musical
    Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC
    Outstanding Female Youth Performance in a
    Musical
    Lindsey Simmons as ‘Billie Smith’ in Babes in Arms.
    SHAPE PAC
    Outstanding Chorus Member in a Musical
    Summer Murray as ‘Marie McGee’ in Babes in
    Arms. SHAPE PAC
    Outstanding Actor in a Featured Role in a Musical
    Balázs Cserményi as ‘Marshall Blackstone’ in
    Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC
    Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Musical
    Raphael Nieswand as ‘Beauregard’ in Babes in
    Arms. The SHAPE Performing Arts Centre
    Outstanding Actress in a Play
    Sunny Boone as ‘Ranevskaya’ in The Cherry
    Orchard. SHAPE PAC
    Outstanding Military Performance in a Play
    Specialist Derek Patterson as ‘Yasha’ in The
    Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC
    Staff Sergeant Mark Minton as ‘Trofimov’ in The
    Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC
    SGT Agena Christopherson as ‘Varya’ in The
    Cherry Orchard. SHAPE PAC
    2020 TOPPERs ‘Outstanding’ Family Show
    Babes in Arms. SHAPE PAC

    For the most current updates & information about the
    SHAPE Players Performing Arts Centre, please go to:
    www.shapeplayers.net

8   SCL
military news

   NATO SCIENCE
   TRAINING BY GAMING                                                                                                                                                                               By NATO HQ

 I
     n the future, threats could come from all sides:                                                                                                 Through its Science and Technology Organization,
     disinformation, urban warfare, cyber attacks,                                                                                                    NATO is working with cognitive and behavioural
     civil unrest, robots, drones, and even augmented                                                                                                 scientists at Atılım University in Turkey to set up
   humans. It’s NATO’s job to imagine every possible                                                                                                  simulations – from board games to future games
   threat and plan how to best protect our populations.                                                                                               in virtual reality – that hit the perfect pitch of
   Gamification can be a valuable tool in getting                                                                                                     learning and creativity. In the end, the knowledge
   people to ask questions they haven’t asked before.                                                                                                 and experience gained from these games will help
   The combination of competition, excitement and                                                                                                     NATO and Allied leaders make better-informed
   fun is crucial when training the next generation of                                                                                                decisions on defence matters.
   security specialists.                                                                                                                              More about this series: https://bit.ly/NATOScienceSeries

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*4.84% APR financing for 84 months with $1,250 down payment (based on a 31 day month). Vehicles shown are for illustration only, and may contain optional equipment             www.shape2day.com          SCL   9
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(1) The fuel consumption and CO2 emissions figures mentioned comply with the WLTP homologation (regulation EU 2017/948). From 1 September 2018, new vehicles are type-
approved using the World Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP), which is a new, more realistic test procedure for measuring fuel consumption and CO2 emissions.
The WLTP fully replaces the New European Drive Cycle (NEDC), which was the test procedure used previously. Due to more realistic test conditions, the fuel consumption and
CO2 emissions measured under the WLTP are in many cases higher compared to those measured under the NEDC. The fuel consumption and CO2 emissions figures may vary
depending on specific equipment, options and format of tires. Please contact your dealer for more information. For more information www.peugeot.com.

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   10 SCL
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SHAPE Field Office - ACCI SHAPE Field Office
                                                                                                   Bldg. 101, Room K125
                                                                             065 44 8809    accisfodistro@shape.nato.int

Keep Your Eye Open
Courtesy of ACCI SHAPE Field Office

What is TESS?
Happy New Year NATO! It’s a New Year and                 In your daily life this can be as simple as someone
your Allied Command Counterintelligence Team             asking too many questions about where you or
is working hard for you. You can help! We need           your spouse work, what your daily duties are, or
your help to identify the threats to our community.      what places or information you have access to.
TESS is a simple acronym to help you remember            Perhaps you see someone attempting to climb a
what the threats are.                                    fence on base into a protected area. You may find a
                                                         person in a secure space after hours.
TESS is a NATO term that stands for Terrorism,
Espionage, Sabotage and Subversion.                      If this appears odd to you, please contact your local
                                                         counterintelligence agent to discuss it.
Do you know the difference between these
terms and how to possibly identify them?                 Sabotage: /n/
Terrorism: /n/                                           Deliberately destroy damage or obstruct, especially
                                                         for military advantage.
The unlawful use of force or violence or the threat
of violence to instilling fear to coerce or intimidate   Like Espionage, sabotage can be difficult to spot
governments or societies, or to gain control over        because the saboteur doesn’t want to be caught.
a population to achieve political, religious or          Is someone you know deliberately breaking NATO
ideological objectives.                                  equipment or tampering with things? Please
                                                         contact your local CI Team!
Unfortunately, we are familiar with what terrorism
looks like, however the key to keeping it out of         Subversion: /n/
our community is to maintain awareness. If you
                                                         Actions designed to undermine the military,
spot activity that appears odd, do not be afraid
                                                         economic, psychological or political strength or
to bring this to the attention of your nearest
                                                         morale of a community.
counterintelligence agent.
                                                         Subversion can be identified by someone attempting
Espionage: /n/
                                                         to sow division within a unit or community by
Activity which is meant to be discreet or covert, is     influencing public opinion. Subversion does NOT
always directed against an Alliance that possesses       mean that everyone with a difference of opinion is
protected information linked to resources.               committing subversion.
Espionage can be hard to identify because it             However, social media posts advocating NATO
is designed that way. This is when someone is            personnel to rebel or undermine their work IS
attempting to gather information about NATO that         subversive. If you aren’t sure you can still talk to
they should not have.                                    your CI Team.

If you think you need to speak with ACCI, contact us at:
SHAPE Field Office (SFO): Bldg. 101, Room K125
065-44-8809/8811 NSN: 423-8809

                                                                                  www.shape2day.com               SCL      11
Legal News!
                                                                                                 By Borja Montes Toscano
                                                                                                 LAWFAS Content Manager
                                                                                                 ACO Office of Legal Affairs

      Artificial Intelligence & Warfare:
      Emerging threat that NATO needs to tackle soon

                                                                 2    021 has already started and we also have
                                                                      fully begun the third decade of the XXI
                                                                 century. Technology is developing at a dizzying
                                                                 pace and Artificial Intelligence applications have
                                                                 come to stay (e.g. Amazon – AWS and Alexa,
                                                                 self-driving cars, etc). In addition, both public
                                                                 and private entities are deploying Algorithmic
                                                                 Decision Systems (ADS). There is also the fear that
                                                                 autonomous warfare capabilities might be tested
                                                                 and located in theatres of operations and gray zone
                                                                 environments in the medium term.
                                                                 Current armed conflicts are grounded on selective
                                                                 attacks without clear defined geographical limits.
                                                                 Such situation leads to legal gaps regarding the
                                                                 applicability of International Humanitarian Law
                                                                 (IHL) or International Human Rights Law (IHRL).
                                                                 The risk of collateral damages is more present
                                                                 than ever as several of these armed activities
                                                                 are carried out close to areas where both civilian
                                                                 population and objects are placed. On the other
                                                                 hand, autonomous weapons systems have started
                                                                 to be developed by private entities and also by
                                                                 some armed forces.

                                                                 In 2017, Russian President Vladimir Putin affirmed
                                                                 that the nation that leads in Artificial Intelligence
                                                                 will be the ruler of the world.
                                                                 In the meantime, sovereign states and particularly
                                                                 NATO have to identify the main loopholes and
                                                                 challenges that these new technologies pose.
                                                                 To begin with, NATO and also the international
                                                                 community urgently need to reach a common
                                                                 definition of autonomous warfare and to establish
                                                                 clear differences with automated/automatic
                                                                 weapons. Beforehand, states and private entities
                                                                 will need to undertake a multidisciplinar analysis
                                                                 and weapons reviews where possible malfunctions
                                                                 shall be identified. This step will be relevant to
                                                                 determine the accuracy of these weapons when
                                                                 fielded in operations and exercises. Otherwise,
                                                                 both states and NATO cannot bear the risk of
                                                                 using weaponry that may violate core peremptory
     On 4 January, Borja Montes Toscano gave a presentation on   international norms. Bearing in mind that there
     Autonomous Weapons Systems to IDC Herzliya students.        are no international conventional norms1 that

12   SCL
1
 So far, the US Department of Defense passed Directive
3000.09 on Autonomy in Weapon Systems in 2012 (last
amendment happened in 2017)

explicitly regulate the use and deployment
of autonomous weapons systems, states
(together with NATO) now more than ever
have to better identify the threshold for
an armed conflict to exist. States have to
reinforce the existing normative provisions                        Alliance is to strenthgthen common capabilities
(IHL and IHRL) to better conduct hostilities and                   (Articles 3 and 9 of the Treaty of Washington 1949
to avoid harming protected people or objects, as                   - NAT) through the Alliance’s policy instruments.
enshrined in the Geneva Conventions and their                      Both states and NATO need to determine the
Additional Protocols.                                              current status of autonomous weapons systems
On the other hand, both individual and state                       and whether to grant legal personhood on
accountability regimes have not fully reached                      these devices or not. In order to better ensure
the sufficient legally binding character to hold                   interoperability, deterrence and resilience, NATO
accountable stakeholders involved in these                         needs to foster Situational Awareness technologies
Artificial Intelligence activities. The international              that enable allies to have a clear 360-picture of
community will need to reach consensus on                          possible threats and operational changes that
the strenghtening of accountability. Otherwise,                    Artificial Intelligence may give rise to.
impunity will remain rampant.                                      In addition, NATO acknowledgment of lessons
All these efforts can reduce asymmetries in                        learnt from the past will be essential for the
armed conflicts and also ensure better legal                       accomplishment of the collective security
interoperability between NATO states and also                      mandate. Artificial Intelligence warfare is one
throughout the chain of command.                                   more feature of Hybrid Warfare:
It is not the Alliance’s task to preemptively ban                  Training & Vigilance will be more
these types of weapons; States need to reach
                                                                   crucial than ever to face Articles
a conventional regime on the fate of artificial
intelligence weapons. What NATO can do as an                       4 & 5 NAT crisis situations.
                            BMWMotorrad_DepotterMotorbikes_Shape adv_121x105mm_v2_final.pdf   1    11/12/2020   11:44

            C

            M

            Y

            CM

            MY

            CY

           CMY

            K

                                                                                                  www.shape2day.com     SCL   13
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                                                                       he SHAPE International Band is a joint-service, international military band comprised of
                                                                     twenty musicians representing NATO member nations, dedicated to performing in support of
SHAPE International Band                                             SHAPE, SACEUR, and the NATO Alliance. To mitigate the spread of COVID-19, the SHAPE
                                                              International Band has temporarily postponed all upcoming public performances for the foreseeable
                                                              future. However, as operations slowly resume, we are once again performing for official functions – some
                                                              of which are featured here.

                                                              A Fresh Start

                                                              Technical Sergeant Jeff Hall (U.S. Air Force) (left) plays tenor   NATO Jazz Combo performs “Fresh Start” for a SHAPE International
                                                              saxophone on his tune, “Fresh Start” as Sergeant McKay Heaton      Band video. Top, from left to right: Technical Sergeant Jeff Hall (U.S.
                                                              (U.S. Army) (right) accompanies with the NATO Jazz Combo.          Air Force), Sergeant McKay Heaton (U.S. Army), and Corporal Eric
                                                                                                                                 Lundquist (U.S. Army). Bottom, from left to right: Staff Sergeant Miguel
                                                              To begin the new year, saxophonist Technical                       Davis (U.S. Army), Staff Sergeant Nicholas Cressotti (U.S. Army), and
                                                                                                                                 Staff Sergeant Henry Soriano (U.S. Army).
                                                              Sergeant Jeff Hall (U.S. Air Force), premiered
                                                              his original composition, “Fresh Start”, for one
                                                              of the SHAPE International Band’s latest video
                                                              performances. The aptly titled tune welcomes the
                                                              new year and features the NATO Jazz Combo.
                                                              Come see Tech. Sgt. Hall and the rest of the band
                                                              at facebook.com/SHAPEInternationalBand, and
                                                              like the page to see what’s coming up next.
                                                                                                                                                             Mileage Challenge
                                                                                                                                 To stay healthy and motivated during these days of
                                                                                                                                 travel and work restrictions, the SHAPE International
                                                                                                                                 Band measured their miles as they competed in a
                                                                                                                                 running and biking mileage challenge. Coordinated
                                                                                                                                 by Sergeant Nick Tolman (U.S. Army), the band and
                                                                                                                                 their family members divided into three teams, each
                                                                                                                                 logging the miles of their individual workouts over
                                                                                                                                 the course of a month. At the end of the challenge,
                                                                                                                                 gift card prizes were awarded to winners in several
                                                                                                                                 fitness categories to include “Longest Run”, won
                                                                                                                                 by Staff Sergeant Nicholas Cressotti (U.S. Army),
                                                                                                                                 “Longest Bike”, which went to Master Sergeant
                                                                                                                                 Rebecca Wischmann (U.S. Air Force), “Most Miles
                                                                                                                                 Ran”, seized by Corporal Eric Lundquist (U.S. Army),
                                                              Master Sergeant Stephanie Doehr (U.S. Army) and Corporal           and “Most Miles Biked”, dominated by Sergeant First
                                                              Fergus Williams-Tanton (British Army) log miles for the SHAPE      Class Mike Agee. By the end of the challenge, the band
                                                              International Band mileage challenge.                              logged over three thousand miles. Well done, athletes!

                                                              Supporting the Community
                       By Specialist Ian Rictor (U.S. Army)

                                                              Over the past several months, it has been a privilege
                                                              for the SHAPE International Band to find ways of
                                                              giving back to our incredibly supportive audience.
                                                              During the holiday season and beyond, members
                                                              of the band have volunteered their time at the
                                                              SHAPE Community Mail Room, the Chièvres Air
                                                              Base Fitness Center, and the SHAPE Healthcare
                                                              Facility COVID-19 Call Center. Whether it’s on
                                                              the stage or off of it, we value every opportunity
                                                              to serve our community.

 14   SCL
SHAPE LIFE
Band Member Spotlight:
Sergeant
Tony Wong
Sergeant Tony Wong (U.S. Army) grew up in
Bradley, Illinois, USA and graduated from Eastern
Illinois University in 2009 with degrees in Jazz
Studies and Music Education. He continued his
education at San Diego State University earning a
master’s degree in Jazz Studies in 2011. After three
years teaching general music and choir in public
school, Tony won an audition with the United States
Army Bands as a saxophonist. Since 2014,
Tony has been assigned to the 1st Armored Division
Band in El Paso, Texas; United States Army
Europe Band & Chorus in Germany; and most
recently won an audition with NATO’s S.H.A.P.E.
International Band in Belgium. Tony has performed
for the President of the United States in Normandy,
France during the 75th anniversary of D-Day, along
with several performances for key members of
military and civilian leadership. Sergeant Wong’s
performances have brought him to Mexico, Jordan,
Kuwait, Eritrea, Switzerland, Bosnia, Germany,
France, Turkey, Portugal, Romania, Denmark, and
North Macedonia. Here at the SHAPE International
Band he serves as a saxophone player in Task Force
X and the NATO Jazz Orchestra as well being our
social media manager.                                    Sergeant Tony Wong (U.S. Army) plays a saxophone solo.

Want to request the band?
Visit our website, download our request form and email
it duly completed to us!
    0032 065/44 3322
    shapeband@shape.nato.int
Website: https://shape.nato.int/shapeband

The SHAPE International Band features the following ensembles:
NATO Jazz Orchestra: Large jazz ensemble performing           NATO Unplugged: Acoustic small ensemble
big band music from the 1930’s through today.                 performing Popular, Folk and Americana music.
NATO Jazz Combo: Small jazz ensemble performing               Ceremonial Band: Traditional military marching
R&B and traditional & modern jazz.                            band performing marches, anthems, and ceremonial
Solo Vocalist: Soloist performing anthems for ceremonial      music for large indoor and outdoor ceremonies.
and official events.                                          NATO Brass Ambassadors: Small ceremonial brass
Solo Instrumentalist: Soloist performing a variety of         ensemble performing anthems, marches, and chamber
styles for socials, balls, and official events.               music.
Task Force X: Show band performing Popular, Rock,             Ceremonial Bugler: Solo bugler performing for
and Dance music for large events.                             ceremonies and official events.

A note about upcoming events:
To prevent the spread of COVID-19, all upcoming events
have been postponed until further notice.                     Please stay tuned to our Facebook page for
We are working closely with our contacts to schedule          announcements about future performances or
performances in the coming months and hope to be on           contact us directly to request support for your event.
stage again before the end of the year.

                                                                                         www.shape2day.com            SCL      15
T
                                                    he start of a new year offers a good
                Supreme Hedquarters                 opportunity for all of us to stay well
                Allied Powers Europe                together at SHAPE!
                                             This is a great opportunity for us to renew our
                                             goals and introduce habits that bring a renewed
                                             sense of energy and focus. You might decide that
                                             you want to improve your language skills, take
                                             up a new hobby or learn a new skill. You may
                                             want to improve your health and fitness or do
                                             more reading. It helps to share your goals with

YO
                                             someone - you can offer each other support and
                                             encouragement. It feels good to be active!
                                             There are many COVID safe activities that you
                                             can participate in at SHAPE. Participating in an
                                             activity is a great way to meet people and to feel
                                             part of the community.

                                             Did you know that you can join the

     ARE NOT
                                             following activities at SHAPE?

                                             For more information go to our Facebook Page
                                             - SHAPE Staying Well Together, SHAPE Sports

      ALONE
                                             and Fitness or email Stayingwellatshape@gmail.
                                             com
                                             - Join a Book Club - meet once per month to
                                             discuss a book.
                                             - Join a Cooking Club - share and discuss recipes
                                             and more.
                                             - Find a Language Buddy - develop your
 STAYING ACTIVE                              conversational skills or learn about another
                                             culture by helping someone to develop their

     IN 2021
                                             language skills.
                                             - Walk and Talk for Parents - meet other parents
                                             every Wednesday at 1000 outside the library.
                                             - Walk & Talk - meet someone to walk with on
                                             base or near your home.

       StayingWellTogetherAtSHAPE            - CrossFit - complete a daily workout (you have
                                             to attend the induction course)
                                             - Chievres Gym - fitness classes/gymnastics
                                             facilities are available - register@Chievres.
                                             armymwr.com/programs/fitness (must register,
                                             bring towel/water 16+).
                                             - Tennis on Base - play when the weather permits.
                                             - Golf - SHAPE Golf Association.
                                             - Disc Golf - SHAPE Benelux.
                                             - SHAPE Cycling.
                                             - Zumba by Wendy.
                       By Ingrid Covington   - Yoga by Alice.

16   SCL
Whatever you choose to do, remember that you
will feel the benefits from introducing these FIVE
simple things into your life:

                                                         If you have
            5 WAYS
            TO WELLBEING                                any ideas for
           STAY SOCIALLY                               other activities
            CONNECTED                                   please get in
 Talk & Listen ~ be there ~ feel connected
         (enjoy a virtual catch-up)
                                                            touch!
                    GIVE
            time, words, presence
(it feels good to help others & feel part of a          We would love
                  community)
                                                         to hear your
                  NOTICE
 remember the simple things that give you                 comments!
                     joy
     (do things that make you happy)

          KEEP LEARNING
       surprise yourself, embrace new
       experiences, see opportunities
                                                       USEFUL CONTACTS:
               BE ACTIVE
move your mood ~ do what you can ~ enjoy               COVID-19 Hotline for
             what you do ~                                 assistance
 (30 minutes walking in the daylight each
        day can boost your mood)
                                                              Office:
                                                          +32 6532 5336
                                                        (Mo-Fr 0800-2000)

                                                           After Hours:
                                                      +32 476 760 327 (24/7)

                                                     StayingWellTogetherAtSHAPE
                   OBSERVE
                   YOURSELF

            Information available on the SHAPE2DAY Website
                                   www.shape2day.com

                                                               www.shape2day.com   SCL   17
VIRTUE AND ETHICS IN ANCIENT
      GREEK PHILOSOPHY
      By Vasileios Manousakis , OF-4 (GRC)

                                                                                            References:
                                                           https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Democritus2.jpg

                                             What is anyway philosophy ?
                                             Everybody philosophizes...
                                             Democritus was born around 460 BC from wealthy
                                             parents.
                                             As a sharp and restless spirit, he tried, when he was
                                             young, to get to know the rest of the civilized world,
                                             spending all of his fortune on trips to learn the wisdom
                                             of other civilizations.
                                             It is said that all day and night he was focused on
                                             himself. He did not go to Ath-ens to gain fame from
                                             the center of education those days, but he chosed
                                             instead to give fame to another place himself.
                                             When a young man boasted in theater that he was
                                             associating with wise men, he said to him: I am also
                                             related to the rich, but I am not rich.
                                             He was always in a good mood and laughing, not only
                                             because he faced life with optimism and serenity, but
                                             because he laughed at the tendency of people to deal
                                             with vain things.
                                             Democritus was very well educated and dealt with all
                                             fields of knowledge: math-ematics, physics, ethics and
                                             history.
                                             He devoted all his life to study and research and
                                             it is said that he would prefer find out the cause of
                                             everything than become the king of the Persians.
                                             He was a catholic mind and in this respect he can only
                                             be compared to Aristotle.

18   SCL
He died very old and left life without sorrow.                                                                                         Nature and education are similar things. They transform
Democritus is the first Greek thinker who dealt                                                                                        man and by reshaping him, they create his genuine
extensively with man, his fate, his passions and above                                                                                 nature.
all, his responsibilities as an individual. After giving the                                                                           The best way to learn is the example. The worst teacher
most sophisticated interpretation of being, he turned                                                                                  for youth is conven-ience.
to man who is for him a small world, a microscopic
                                                                                                                                       Courage for Democritus is the beginning of action. One
universe.
                                                                                                                                       should be content with what he has, although many
The basis of his moral perspective is that man is solely                                                                               people are worried by not having more. People who have
responsible for his ac-tions and life. People created the                                                                              similar or common spirits will be led into friendship.
image of luck as a pretext for their own help-lessness.
                                                                                                                                       No-one can live a worthwhile life if he does not have a
The purpose of mankind is cheerfulness, harmony,
                                                                                                                                       good friend. He used to say that it is greed to want to say
balance and calm-ness. Happiness is hoped to be a
                                                                                                                                       a lot but not listen to anything.
permanent state of soul.
                                                                                                                                       Finally he will say: nothing happens by chance but
The balance is the guide for the conquest of cheerfulness
                                                                                                                                       everything is done by some need and cause, although in
and harmony, and if one exceeds it, pleasure will be
                                                                                                                                       reality we know nothing.
replaced by disappointment.
                                                                                                                                       The truth rests in the bottom of the sea, that is, many
Lack and excess create great disorder in happiness. Man
                                                                                                                                       things are unclear to us.
knows the way to make the right choices and it is better
to think before his actions than to regret afterwards.                                                                                 To be continued with Socrates…

       You're over here – and so are we.
      With easy ways to contact our helpful, locally knowledgeable
      associates, and offices across Europe, you can trust us to be there
      for you and your family.

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                                                                                                                                                                                                       www.shape2day.com   SCL   19
Book Reviews

     HARDCOVER                             By Eduardo Martinez Llarena

      Thinking In time
      “In this book, you will read about the uses of
      history for decision-makers”

      How did I run into this book?                                      Boyd's Destruction and Creation, a model for analysis-
                                                                         synthesis thinking. Following this approach at the desk-
      I was reading Destined for War, can America and China              level does not guarantee that we will yell Eureka! in our
      Escape the Thucydides Trap by Graham Allison. In this              next assignment but it will help us to improve our Point
      book, he exposes an apparent tendency towards war
                                                                         Papers.
      when an emerging power challenges the ruling power.
      The examples listed in the book and the thesis proposed            Over the thirty cases presented in the book, probably
      are more interesting than the book itself. The topic               one that is most noteworthy for these times is the review
      sparked my interest and let me to YouTube where I found            of the Swine Flu of 1976 and Ford’s administration
      a panel discussion held at Harvard Kennedy School.                 vaccination campaign. For those interested more in this
      Other than learning how to pronounce "Thucydides"                  topic, Niall Ferguson will publish a new book this spring
      correctly, you can skip the conference. However, one               titled Doom: The politics of Catastrophe. He will address
      of the speakers the always-riveting Niall Ferguson                 what we have learned from previous disasters.
      tangentially recommended the book hereby reviewed
                                                                         A great example of Thinking In Time was during the
      and advocated to promote the discipline of “Applied
                                                                         Cuban missile crisis. It is well-known that President
      History” to support decision-making.
                                                                         Kennedy made several referrals to his brother Robert
      Applied history is not about looking to the past to                about the classic work by Barbara Tuchman, The Guns
      address problem solving by analogy. In fact, it is the             of August about the 1914 war outbreak. He saw himself
      process of unreasoning from analogies. You do not want             as part of a procession of political leaders on whose
      your generals to fight the last war. Applied history is the        decisions many lives might depend and that shaped his
      discipline that studies why and how certain policies               decision-making. He did not want anyone to eventually
      were made and in what manner we could improve our                  write a book titled "the missiles of October".
      current decision-making process.
                                                                         Another good example of the use of history at the
      This book is informally divided into two parts. The                staff level is the work undertaken on the Enablement
      authors will present a methodology to analyze former               of SACEUR Area of Responsibility. For example, the
      policy and decision-making. As we read through the                 digitalization of NATO's main supply routes was inspired
      chapters they will show how we could analyze different             by the Red Ball Express route, which was developed by
      historical examples. You will read about this discipline           the Supreme HQ Allied Expeditionary Forces (SHAEF)
      and at the same time, you will get to know some                    in 1944. The Enablement project is by definition a
      interesting affairs.                                               never-ending task. Planners and operators should not be
                                                                         discouraged by it. This everlasting task proves a good
      The book is addressed to those who command but                     understanding of why many campaigns have come to
      also to those who assist the ones who govern.                      grief owing to a lack of peacetime logistics preparations.
      The authors propose a number of "mini-methods" for                 In this regard, you could take a look to another classic
      mind mapping. They advise to dissect our concern                   book: Supplying War, logistics from Wallenstein to Patton
      into what we “know”, what is “unclear” and what is                 by Martin Van Creveld.
      “presumed”. We should compare then and now, in
      their words, what are the “likenesses” and “differences”
                                                                         Thinking in Time by Richard E. Neustadt and Ernest R. May
      of the event we are addressing. The ones serving in
      the USAF will rapidly grasp the similarity with John               The Free Press, 1986.

20   SCL
By Antoaneta S. Lazarova, Environmental Health Technician
SHAPE Healthcare Facility

January Blues
A
      fter spending a wonderful holiday period, some             Take care of your health, including eating well, exercising,
      people feel blue and find it difficult to get back to
                                                                 and getting enough sleep.
      their daily rhythm. The most common symptom
of the holiday blues is amplified depression. If you feel        Serotonin is a chemical messenger that is believed
like simple activities are more difficult than normal -          to act as a mood stabilizer. It helps produce healthy
getting out of bed, making dinner, taking a walk, feeling        sleeping patterns as well as boost your mood. Suitable
more tired than usual, losing interest in things that used       foods that boost your serotonin neurotransmitters are
to bring you joy, having trouble concentrating, you may          salmon, bananas, pineapple, nuts and seeds, turkey and
be experiencing a bout of seasonal depression.                   poultry, tofu and soy, dairy produce, eggs and peas.
There are many reasons people get sad after the holidays,        Keep exercising no matter the weather, lethargy and
from social events during the month of December only             weight excuses. Exercise will give us the mood-boost
to have nothing on the calendar in the month of January.         we need and gets us moving again.
Holidays tend to bring up memories of those no longer
with us, our families, or those with whom we no longer           Continue spending time around people.
have a relationship. Nutrition plays a role too. Sugar and       Social interaction is a critical component of enhanced
alcohol use during the holiday period could also be a            well-being. Lift the spirits by continuing to stay
culprit. Alcohol is a widely recognized depressant and           connected with friends and family, and look for online
junk food has been linked to depression as well.                 activities to interact with others.
Working yourself out of a post-holiday stench requires
                                                                 Give yourself the gift of giving.
putting some extra emphasis on the basics of physical and
                                                                 Random acts of kindness are transformative, whether
mental well-being and adjusting expectations.                    it is a call to a distant relative or taking food to those in
                                                                 quarantine, focusing on someone else’s needs has the
Grab the benefits of the post-holiday season.                    paradoxical effect of helping the giver.
The good side to the end of the holidays is you have had
a chance to rest, to relax, and to enjoy yourself. This          Learn to say “no.”
is a good time to consider making changes to improve             Overscheduling and not making time for ourselves can
our situation, especially because not making the changes
                                                                 lead to emotional breakdowns. Learn how to say “no,”
can prolong our blues. Whatever changes made, we will
                                                                 and stay firm on your decision.
never control everything. Most psychological troubles
stem from expectations. If we accept reality, we break
free from disappointment and take life for what it is: a
constant mix of possibilities. Things are not exclusively
or inherently good or bad, and so all experiences can
then become informative in some way.

Be kind to yourself with respect to any
New Year’s resolution, make them realistic. It is always
better to make a goal that is attainable rather than one
that is too far off the mark.

The post-holiday blues are temporary and natural. The best
way to deal with this is to examine our ever-changing states
without judgement, knowing feelings and circumstances
will inevitably shift again and practice celebrating real life
with all its many quirks.
                                                                                           www.shape2day.com            SCL      21
THE SPORTING LIFE
                 By Michael Adubato (USA-Civ)

 I     would like to start off by wishing every one of you a
       very happy new year and all the best for 2021.
     If you are brand new to SHAPE or arrived sometime last
     year, you might not be familiar with this sports column;
     perhaps due to the lack of hard copies of the magazine
     being available around the base as was usual before
     the pandemic struck.
     I wrote my first sports column, not yet called The
     Sporting Life, way back in January 2009. That was
     when this monthly magazine came out every two weeks.
     Needless to say, it kept me busy but I enjoyed writing it
     and a dozen years later, I still do.
     What I have been trying to do all these years is
     introduce you, the reader, to sports in our host nation
     and sometimes further afield. As I write for another
     publication, Yanks-Abroad.com, as well as occasionally
     freelance, I have professional press credentials that
     allow me to access professional sporting events and
     afterwards interview the athletes. But I try to mix sports
     with culture of them as well. You’ll get the gist of it if
     you find any old copies of the magazine lying around
     or just go into the magazine archives at the website,
     shape2day.com, where you can download .pdf copies.
     In this column you can read about adventures of going
     to professional sporting events as well as interviews with
     professional athletes and also Shapians who are happy
     to share their sporting achievements with the readers.
     Now it’s time to confess. I am a massive football fan!
     (My countrymen call it soccer and that’s OK but I’ve         I drove up to Brussels at the end of November for what
     been in Europe so long that I just fell in line with the     is known as the Belgian Classic – Anderlecht against
     Europeans.) My first love is Arsenal FC and I have           Standard Liege. My mission was to watch hopefully,
     covered them in the column on a few occasions when           a very good game and write up a press box report for
     they came to play in Belgium in Champions League             the Yanks Abroad site. So there was me and about 20
     games. (Those were the day!) In Belgium, I support           other journalists in the stands and not another soul in
     our local team – RAEC Mons. They’ve had their glory          sight except for the players and coaches on the field. It
     days and played in the top flight but are now a re-built     was a very strange feeling and probably also strange to
     team that plays a few divisions down. I’ll write more        the players at the time.
     about them at a later date. Right now however, except
     for the top flight, all other games have been cancelled      If I can misquote Forrest Gump, “football is like a box of
     until further notice.                                        chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.”
     What I love best of all in the game is seeing young          What is usually a very good game, and I have seen
     American guys come to Europe, break into the European        these teams go at it for over 20 years now, turned out
     leagues and succeed. That has been happening a lot           to be one where I kept looking at the clock so that I
     lately and I’m ecstatic now that we have six of them         could get out of the cold and go home. With no access
     playing in the Belgian Pro League. The last one was          to the players after the game, I could have left early
     signed this month by KRC Genk from Philadelphia              but was afraid of missing a goal. There were no goals.
     Union of the MLS – Mark McKenzie. I would say that           So as the final whistle blew I got up, waved to a few
     our top player in Belgium at this time however is Matt       Belgian journalist friends and walked out of the quiet
     Miazga, who plays for the country’s most successful          stadium and into the quiet streets to my car that was
     team – Anderlecht. He’s on loan from Chelsea FC.             parked just outside.

22   SCL
sports & fitness

I don’t particularly like empty stadiums but I understand
why they are like this. The journalists were spaced out
and we had Plexiglas barriers between us and were
obliged to wear masks. I only hope that things will get
back to normal soon and fans will be allowed back in. I
bought a season pass for the Mons team as well so I’m
certainly not getting my money’s worth there.
For you basketball fans out there; Mons also has a
professional team. They are currently playing but again,
no fans allowed. So if you can’t watch games, how
about reading about one of the game’s most colorful
coaches? I’m talking about former high school, college,
NBA and WNBA coach, Richie Adubato. If the name
sounds familiar, that’s because he is my cousin. He’s
not only had an interesting career in the game that he
loves so much but a very interesting life.
His book, Having A Ball: My Improbable Basketball
Journey was released in October. I just got my copy
and am having trouble putting it down. Many of his
friends and colleagues have reviewed it but I just want
to share one that, to me, sums up Richie.
   “Nobody loves basketball, and life, more than Richie       With so many great experiences and accolades, can
Adubato. And nobody knows more about the game. You’ll         you pick a couple that you are most proud of?
               laugh like you’ve never laughed before.”       “Some of my greatest thrills were each time I coached
    Bob Lanier, Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame     the All Star Games (once in the NBA and once the
                                                              WNBA).
Hanging out with Richie when I managed to catch up
with him back in the States, I loved his stories and I        Every time I’d go to Madison Square Garden and look
know that I wasn’t the first to tell him that he should       up in the rafters and see three Eastern Conference
write a book. Thank God that he finally has. I asked him      Championship banners hanging there (from when he
why he finally got around to it.                              coached the WNBA’s NY Liberty team) right next to
                                                              the NBA Knicks championship banner and the great
                                                              Knicks players’ banners was such a thrill.
                                                              I was also proud when I was named Coach of the
                                                              Year from the NJ Sportswriters Association back in
                                                              2000.”
                                                              I cannot recommend this book enough to you and
                                                              strongly suggest that you find yourself a copy. I
                                                              checked and it’s available on the American, British
                                                              and French Amazon.com websites.
                                                              You’ll have a ball reading it!

                                                              t Richie Adubato on the Orlando bench with legend, Shaquille
                                                              O’Neal

”I wrote it for my legacy.” he told me. “And so that my
children and grandchildren can enjoy my story of how
my dream to coach in the NBA came true, with hard             Until next time
work, perseverance and luck.”
And what took you so long?                                    stay safe
“It took me so long to write it because I was still working
broadcasting for the (Orlando) Magic and it’s hard for
me to multitask!”
                                                              and wear your mask!

                                                                                       www.shape2day.com           SCL       23
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                  f fe r
                 O         e l s trade
                                         fair

                   B   russ

                                                                      2,4 – 9,4 L/100 KM I 55 – 218 G CO2/KM (WLTP)
                                                     Contactez votre distributeur pour toute information relative à la fiscalité de votre véhicule.
                                                                Visuel présenté à titre d’illustration. Informations environnementales (A.R. 19/03/2004): www.volvocars.be.
                                                                                                               Le conducteur reste à tout moment responsable de son véhicule.
                     * Prix HTVA calculé pour la Volvo XC60 B4 Mild hybrid benzine geartronic Momentum Pro, y compris tous les avantages offerts par Volvo Car Belux et
                  ses distributeurs participants. Prix catalogue recommandé: 48.200 €. Prix TVAC. Offre valable pour les membres SHAPE et OTAN, jusqu’au 31/01/2021.

                 Ardson - Official Volvo diplomatic dealer in Mons

                               Rue du Grand Courant, 6A                                                                   Damien Hecq
                               7033 Cuesmes                                                                               d.hecq@ardson.be
24   SCL                       www.ardson.be                                                                              +32 493 47 09 14
Exploring Down-Hill &
Single Tracks in Belgium
By Ingrid Hernes and Cathrine Keyser

W
       ho could have expected that Belgium, well            aware, even if it is easy to ride along the wide trails
       known for road biking and famous rides in            in the area of Groenendael between Waterloo and
       the spring, also would be an El Dorado for           Brussels, there are a lot of people walking.
all-mountain biking?
                                                            It might be better to move into the more rural areas.
When the corona-virus invaded Europe, border-               Did you know it is possible to walk from Amsterdam
crossings were banned and city walks at the weekend         to Paris following one route? Or that Europe has
were not fun anymore because of the closed shops            a pattern of long-distance hiking routes? The
and cafes – therefore we had to turn to outdoor             Grande Randonnée (French), Grote Routepaden
activities. Riding along nice graveled roads in the         or Lange-afstand-wandelpaden (Dutch), Grande
Belgian countryside and small tracks covered by             Rota (Portuguese) or Gran Recorrido (Spanish) is a
leaves is a nice way of exploring the more hidden           network of long-distance footpaths in Europe, mostly
parts of Belgium.                                           in France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Spain. You
                                                            can download the routes from the internet or buy a
The Ardennes, with its vast network of cycling routes
                                                            guide book covering part of the route. We have spent
and trails, Houffalize and La Roche-en-Ardenne
                                                            several Sundays on the GR12, in the area of Abbaye
are the ideal destination for cyclists and mountain
                                                            D’Aulne, Phillippeville, Walcourt and Pry.
bikers. In this area there are several marked routes
all starting in the centre of the village and then you      Another helpful guide is an app named Komoot.
can follow the signposted routes until you are back         (There might be other apps too providing similar
where you started, leaving behind several meters            functionality). For a small fee, you will have access to
of elevation which challenges both your strength            many maps in Europe that you can download to your
and courage. Nevertheless, it might be a good idea          phone or using a Garmin computer. Here you can find
to have additional means like a map, either as a            routes people have explored and uploaded and you
hardcopy or as an app on your mobile device. The            can search for region, city, distance and challenge. In
tourist offices in the popular cycling areas provide        Komoot you can find a route for all levels and for us,
maps.                                                       the weekend starts on Friday afternoon looking for a
                                                            new route to follow on Saturday or Sunday.
In Belgium you have the cycling node network you
can find on vhello.be. This is nice for exploring on        What kind of bike do I need to do the adventure?
hybrid or gravel bikes, but for mountain biking you         A full-suspension makes most fun, but a hard tail
might look for more challenges like single tracks.          mountain bike is good enough, but then you should
And these you can find following hiking routes. In          pay a little attention to the route description.
the Flemish part of Belgium, there is a similar hiking
node network as the one you can find on vhello.be           So, what are you waiting for?
and this is perfect for a ride in the countryside. But be   Get out there and explore!!

                                                                                    www.shape2day.com          SCL     25
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