MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021

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MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI
            M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE
            EMERGENCY RESPONSE
            MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA - 2021

           1 | Flood Emergency Response in Sukabumi Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia – ACT Foundation
Image source: Aksi Cepat Tanggap, 2021.
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
Institutional Information

The Submitted Institution ACT Foundation
     The Legal Situation Officially registered in Ministry of Law and Human
                          Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Registration
                          Number: C-1714.HT.01.02TH2005 and accredited
                          by Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kuwait No. 3337

         Contact Person Mohamad F. Amrullah
                  Email mohamad.f.amrullah@gmail.com
         Phone Number +62-821-1267-9173 / +32-489-203-611

                Website news.act.id/en
                  Email global@act.id
           Bank Account BNI Syariah 66 6000 0335 (USD)
                        Swift Code: SYNIIDJA
                        On behalf of Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) Foundation

                            Additional information and support are available by contacting ACT Foundation at global@act.id
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021
About Us                           ACT Foundation Indonesia
                                   Aksi Cepat Tanggap is well known as ACT Foundation is a humanitarian organization
                                   which focuses on natural and humanitarian integrated disaster management, covering
                                   emergency, rescue, medical, relief, reconstruction and recovery. ACT Foundation was
                                   established on 2005 as an official and independent institution registered with the Ministry
                                   of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia (No. C-174.HT.01.02.TH 2005)
                                   and accredited by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kuwait (No. 3337).
                                   The programs that ACT Foundation handled have developed beyond natural disaster,
                                   but also on the social or humanitarian disaster. These include malnutrition, famine,
                                   children, health and WASH issue, education, community and economy development and
                                   also social conflict.
                                   With the vision to be a pioneer for awakening compassion souls with volunteerism basis
                                   towards society independence, ACT Foundation always brings up the value of
                                   compassion, volunteerism and society independence in every single project they do.
                                   Since 2012 ACT Foundation has transformed itself into a global humanitarian institution,
                                   with a wider range of humanitarian project. At the regional scale, ACT Foundation
                                   develops volunteer network in the MRI (Indonesian Volunteer Society) and branch office
                                   network in all 34 provinces of Indonesia. The scope of program activities has now
                                   reached 34 provinces and 427 districts/regency throughout Indonesia.
                                   At the global scale, ACT Foundation humanitarian program distribution has reached 76
                                   countries in Southeast Asia, South Asia, Indochina, Middle East, Africa, Australia,
                                   Oceania and Eastern Europe.

   ACT Foundation
   accreditation form
   Ministry of Foreign
   Affairs of Kuwait.
   Registration No. 3337

3 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021            news.act.id/en
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021

PEOPLE IN            Affected               Damaged                                        Source: ACT Foundation Disaster
NEED                 householdS             infrastructure                                 Management Majene Earthquake
                                                                                           Assessment Data, 2021.
2.17 MILLION          484,239                $43.1 BILLION

Executive summary                   M 6.2 Earthquake in Majene, West Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
                                    On Friday, 15 January 2021, an M 6.2 tectonic earthquake with epicentre at 118o54’23’’E,
                                    2o58’47’’S and a depth of 10km (located 34km, 160o SSE Mamuju) rocked West Sulawesi
                                    Province, Indonesia. Considering the location of the epicentres of the foreshock and
                                    aftershocks and the depth of the hypocentre, the earthquakes that occurred are results
                                    of the activity of the local fault. Further, according to Meteorology, Climatology, and
                                    Geophysical Agency of the Republic of Indonesia, the shock of this earthquake was felt
                                    in Majene Mamuju, Palu, Central Mamuju, North Mamuju and Mamasa.
                                    According to the ASEAN Disaster Monitoring and Response Systems and Pacific
                                    Disasters Center, this was a strong earthquake and is very shallow (shallower quakes
                                    tend to be more damaging than deeper quakes). Based on the West Sulawesi Province
                                    government data it is estimated 2.17 million people, 484,239 households, and $43.1
                                    Billion (USD) of infrastructure are affected by the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake 2021.
                                    ACT Foundation Disaster Management team is continuing to monitor for further
                                    developments and updates to overcome the situations and conduct data collection on
                                    the impact of the disaster. ACT Foundation is also distributing emergency assistance to
                                    the affected people.

4 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021         news.act.id/en
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021

Crisis overview                     1.1. The Impact of the Majene, West Sulawesi M 6.2 Earthquake
                                    Based on BNPB (Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management) data, the M 6.2
                                    earthquake in Majene was caused by the activity of Mamuju Thrust as a very active fold-
                                    thrust belt. The epicentre of the earthquake was near the epicentre of the earthquake
                                    that triggered the Tsunami on February 23, 1969, with a magnitude of 6.9, a depth of 13
                                    km, 12,887 houses damaged. The port pier was also destroyed by a tsunami as high as
                                    4 meters in Pelattong and 1.5 meters in Parasanga and Palili. The earthquake that
                                    occurred with a magnitude of M 6.2 on January 15, 2021, was generated by the same
                                    earthquake cause. In addition, earthquakes also hit Mamuju in 1820, 1976 and 1984.
                                    As of 15 January 2021, more than 15,000 people are displaced, 34 lost their lives and
                                    more than 637 injured, while 62 houses, 1 government building, 2 health facility, 1 military
                                    office, 1 hotel and road access to Mamuju – Majene were highly damaged.
                                    Natural hazards are indiscriminate; earthquakes have no regret for social hierarchy,
                                    gender, age, disability, religion or ethnicity. When a disaster hits, vulnerable groups have
                                    more fragile livelihoods options, less access to social and economic resources, less
                                    ability to influence the relief effort, and face more barriers accessing assistance.

          No       Sub-District      Distance MMI Level                No               Sub-District            Distance        MMI Level

          1      Malunda                8.77            VI             16        Saluputti                              72.84      IV
          2      Mambi                 23.06            V              17        Bonggakaradeng                         73.16      IV
          3      Mamuju                30.00            VI             18        Kalumpang                              76.77      IV
          4      Tutallu               32.68            V              19        Lembang                                83.24      IV
          5      Sendana               36.49            V              20        Rindingallo                            90.20      IV
          6      Sumarorong            40.77            V              21        Makale                                 94.81      IV
          7      Wonomulyo             42.00            V              22        Duampanua                              99.08      IV
          8      Mamasa                44.45            V              23        Rantepao                           100.63         IV
          9      Campalagian           52.12            V              24        Anggeraja                          102.30         V
          10     Kalukku               55.62            V              25        Enrekang                           103.49         V
          11     Pamboang              55.98            V              26        Alla                               105.38         IV
          12     Tinambung             56.66            V              27        Sesean                             105.60         IV
          13     Pana                  59.22            V              28        Cempa                              105.83         IV
          14     Banggae               61.99            V              29        Mangkendek                         106.49         IV
          15     Polewali              64.88            V              30        Sanggalangi                        107.74         IV

                                    Explanation: V = Strong; VI = Very Strong.

5 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021                      news.act.id/en
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021

6 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021          news.act.id/en
            Image: The Condition of the Mamuju Public Hospital after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021

      Image: The Condition of the Government Office (West Sulawesi) after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.

7 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021          news.act.id/en
               Image: The Condition of the houses in Majene after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021

               Image: The Condition of the houses in Majene after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.

8 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021          news.act.id/en
      Image: The Condition of the Mitra Manakarra Hospital in Majene after the Majene M 6.2 Earthquake, 15 January 2021.
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021

Crisis overview                       1.2. Current Situation of COVID-19 Outbreak in West Sulawesi, Indonesia
                                      Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the Coronavirus with a population of 270
                                      million people this makes it very vulnerable to the spread of this Coronavirus. Indonesia
                                      has tested a smaller share of its population than every other major economy. It has
                                      conducted Covid-19 tests on eight out of every 1,000 people—fewer than the less-
                                      developed Philippines, which has tested 34 people per 1,000, according to Our World in
                                      Data, a nonprofit research project based at the University of Oxford.
                                      Indonesia which has the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Southeast Asia is reeling
                                      from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. In September 2020, the Finance Minister
                                      confirmed (09/2020) Indonesia has entered a recession. The entry of the Indonesian
                                      economy into a recession had a direct negative impact on the social and economic
                                      conditions of the people.
                                      According to the West Sulawesi Province COVID-19 Task Force data on 12 January
                                      2021, a total of 2,530 positive cases confirmed with 30.8% is active cases and the fatality
                                      rate is 2.3%. Throughout December - January cases of COVID-19 in West Sulawesi
                                      increased dramatically. The M 6.2 earthquake that hit Majene, West Sulawesi Province
                                      exacerbated their condition in the middle of this uncertain period.

                                      COVID-19 Cases in West Sulawesi, Indonesia (%)
 50
 45
 40
 35
 30
 25
 20
 15
 10
   5
   0
    2-Mar        2-Apr        2-May       2-Jun       2-Jul      2-Aug       2-Sep      2-Oct       2-Nov        2-Dec    2-Jan

   Source: Health Ministry of the
   Republic of Indonesia, 2021.

9 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021               news.act.id/en
MAJENE WEST SULAWESI M 6.2 EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESPONSE - MAJENE DISTRICT, WEST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA 2021
©2021

                                   1.3. Environmental Consideration in West Sulawesi, Indonesia
                                   Indonesia sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire, which is a long chain of active volcanoes, and
                                   the source of 90 per cent of the world's earthquakes. This geographical position makes
                                   Indonesia one of the countries in the world most vulnerable to natural disasters, with
                                   substantial consequences for the nation's children.
                                   Disaster Risk Index by District / City in West Sulawesi, Indonesia

                                      No                  District/City               Risk Score              Risk Level

                                       1      Majene, West Sulawesi                       221                   High
                                       2      Polewali, West Sulawesi                     202                   High
                                       3      Mamuju, West Sulawesi                       200                   High
                                       4      North Mamuju, West Sulawesi                 177                   High
                                       5      Mamasa, West Sulawesi                       154                   High

                                    The most threatening disaster risks are floods, earthquakes, residential fires, drought,
                                    extreme weather, landslides, abrasions, land and forest fires, social conflicts, epidemics
                                    and disease outbreaks.

Project objective                   2.1. Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, Indonesia
                                   This is to be achieved through the specific objective of Majene, West Sulawesi Province,
                                   Indonesia M 6.2 earthquake emergency response assistance for the earthquake-affected
                                   people in West Sulawesi that will be displayed above as well:
                                    1) To ensure the survival of the maximum number of victims, keep them in the best
                                       possible health in the circumstance.
                                    2) Reestablish self-sufficiency and essential services as quickly as possible for all
                                       population groups, with special attention to those whose needs are greatest, the
                                       most vulnerable and underprivileged.
                                    3) To provide emergency relief, on a humanitarian basis, of material aid and emergency
                                       medical care necessary to save and preserve human lives. It also enables families
                                       to meet their basic needs for medical and health care, shelter, water, and food.

Program                             3.1. Targeted Location
                                   Majene, West Sulawesi, Indonesia M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response Assistance
                                   is planned to be implemented in the most affected areas in West Sulawesi, Indonesia. In
                                   determining the targeted beneficiaries, ACT Foundation coordinates with the local
                                   officials and the results of field assessments, so that the program will be distributed
                                   properly and on target. As for the assistance needed, it is written in the data below along
                                   with a description of the quantity as well, according to the most recent assessment result:

10 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021           news.act.id/en
©2021

                  Type of                      Unit Price                                       Details
                 Assistance

                                         USD Unit
                                                                         The package consists of basic food ingredients such
                                                                         as rice, sardines, cooking oil, salt, sugar, tea and
            Food Package               $25.00 Per-family                 other basic needs fitted to the needs of the
                                                                         earthquake survivors. Each food package contains
                                                                         enough to feed 5 family members for 2 weeks.
                                                                         (Customizable)

            Public Kitchen              $2.50 Per-portion                Rice with chicken/meat, plastic box, packaging &
            (Hot Meals)                                                  distribution (Customizable)

            Health Service             $25.00 Per-family                 Provide medical check, medicines and healthcare
                                                                         for the affected people.

            Hygiene Kits               $25.00 Per-package                Mask, sanitizer, hand washing soap, etc.
                                                                         (Customizable)

                                                                         Providing clean water for the daily needs of the
            Clean Water               $250.00 Per-distribution           earthquake survivors. In one distribution will provide
            Distribution                                                 8,000 liters of clean waters for the earthquake
                                                                         survivors.

    Note: the project cost above   Explanation: The detailed budget for each program will be sent to the partner after
    is included org. expenses.
                                   determining what program will be implemented. Partners can request customization on
                                   the price and package contents which are marked with “Customizable”.

Program                             3.2. Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting
                                   In pursuit of transparency, accountability and effectiveness, ACT Foundation will strive
                                   to ensure that all distribution program actions that the partner finances are designed
                                   around targets and outcome indicators that are specific, measurable, achievable,
                                   relevant and time-bound. Such indicators will be routinely monitored and should form the
                                   basis of systematic reporting by the ACT Foundation, as well as any internal or external
                                   evaluation of the operation.
                                   Result-oriented monitoring, evaluation and reporting exercises will be analysed by ACT
                                   Foundation and the partners, alongside more qualitative narrative reporting, not only to
                                   appraise the performance and outcome of a given intervention but also to learn the lesson
                                   which will be fed into the design, programming decisions and implementation of future
                                   operations.

11 | Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response in West Sulawesi, Indonesia - 2021             news.act.id/en
Annex 1 – Previous Project

Previous Project                     Majene M 6.2 Earthquake Emergency Response, Indonesia
                                     ACT Foundation will continue to mobilize hundreds of thousands of medical aids and
                                     food as consumption support for the earthquake survivors. ACT Foundation set up the
                                     earthquake relief centre at the disaster areas to provide and channel the aids for the
                                     earthquake survivors. To anticipate the crisis on the area, ACT Foundation also providing
                                     humanitarian call-centre service to the earthquake survivors.

           Image: ACT Foundation Central Sulawesi Branch Office distribute emergency relief to Majene, West Sulawesi

                   Image:
12 | Food Package for JT-610The Aksi Cepat
                             Affected      Tanggap
                                      Community      Team isRegency,
                                                in Karawang  active inWest
                                                                       responding   to natural
                                                                           Java, Indonesia     disastersnews.act.id/en
                                                                                           - 2020        in Indonesia
                 as the Lombok Earthquake, Palu Tsunami, Sunda Strait Tsunami and now the Majene Earthquake.
For more than years ACT Foundation has
                                         strong partnership with global element to
                                              create a generous civilization.

             Contact Us
                                                                                                                    ©ACT Foundation 2020

             ACT Foundation global@act.id

             Head Office: Menara 165, 10th Floor, Jl. TB. Simatupang
             Kav. 1, East Cilandak, South Jakarta 12560, Indonesia
13 | Food Package for JT-610 Affected Community in Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia - 2020   news.act.id/en
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