FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com

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FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
FIGHTER AIRCRAFT
MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016
FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
INTRODUCTION

Worldwide, an estimated 4,000           29 countries
fighters, valued between $260-$367      This report is intended to provide a
billion are forecast to be procured     surface-level overview of current
over the next 15 years. Despite the     global fighter aircraft inventories
rapid increase in Unmanned Aerial       and to highlight key active
Vehicles (UAVs) numbers                 programmes either rumoured or in
worldwide and future plans for          development.
Uninhabited Combat Air Vehicles
(UCAVs), the fighter market is still    Please note that all information
buoyant. Fighter programmes are         herein is subject to change.
planned to continue well into the       Defence IQ endeavours to ensure
2020s in the U.S.A, Russia, China,      accuracy wherever possible, but
India and Sweden, while Japan,          errors are often unavoidable.
Indonesia, South Korea and Turkey       Information is intended for
have plans to enter the fighter         reference purposes only. We
market with their own indigenous        accept no responsibility for the
designs. The largest fighter            use or application of this
programme is the F-35 Joint Strike      information. We suggest that
Fighter, with over 3,000 of the         readers contact the specific
aircraft currently planned for          government and military
delivery to 12 countries.               programme offices if seeking to
                                        confirm the reliability of any data.
Fighter requirements have been
identified in 29 countries, while
active fighter procurement
programmes are also under way in

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FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
MARKET SUMMARY
      THE 2015+ FIGHTER
 LANDSCAPE IN SUMMARY
FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
MARKET SUMMARY

As underscored at the last Paris Air      leaders in this field, including
Show (June 2015), many western            Northrop Grumman, are also
fighter jet manufacturers are in the      known to have stood up teams to
process of hunting critical export        begin research and development
deals to avoid having to close            work on advanced, optionally-
existing production lines early. As it    manned platforms. These aircraft
stands, beyond the bulk of the            will be designed to compete for
international market already being        orders in around ten years time
swallowed by Lockheed Martin F-           when the likes of the F-35, Sukhoi
35 commitments, Dassault                  PAK FA and Chengdu J-20 are all
Aviation’s Rafale will take the next      expected to have established their
(albeit, considerably smaller) slice      place in the skies.
of the business. Major international
military spenders outside of Europe       In spite of the many recent
– particularly India, Egypt, Qatar        procurement decisions, the fighter
and Brazil – have already opted for       market is anything but ‘sewn up’.
Rafale or the Saab Gripen in recent       Not only has Dassault only built its
deals, leaving the likes of Boeing        pace on deals signed within the
and Eurofighter in heated                 past eight months (marking its first
competition to win contracts              ever export order for Rafale this
elsewhere. Failing to do so could         year), but several ‘game-changing’
see iconic aircraft such as the F-15,     nations remain in positions of
F/A-18 and Typhoon become the             uncertainty. Internal bureaucracy
last of their kind within the next five   leaves question marks over
years.                                    seemingly done deals while
                                          prospects of programme delays are
Already, sixth-generation fighters        almost a certainty. Likewise, global
are absorbing corners of budgets.         conflicts – most unanticipated, such
The Pentagon, for example, made a         as the clashes in Ukraine and the
2015 budget request for studies to        surge of ISIL in the Middle East –
begin ahead of a projected                will also continue to turn this
acquisition programme scheduled           market on a dime, feeding or
for fiscal year 2018. Meanwhile,          reducing the need for high-end air
several defence and aerospace             power.

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FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
MARKET SUMMARY

As the world has moved forward,         demands, lifecycle costs have
the very purpose of today’s fighter     become a fixation for many
has evolved. Dogfighting has            programme developers.
become a diminishing requirement,
with air-to-ground/long-range           In the words of Lt Gen (Rtd) David
bombing becoming the common             Deptula, former USAF Deputy Chief
task. Future conflicts, under which a   of Staff for ISR, “As we move into an
more contested battlespace may          era with fewer and fewer resources
reappear, are predicted to call for     into an era where leadership of
long-range air-to-air capabilities as   countries around the world are
sensors and weaponry becoming           determining to spend less and less
increasingly advanced. At the same      on individual security, we need to
time, the myriad of demands on the      think more about a proactive
modern multirole jet has expanded       means – or what I call a
to include greater provision            ‘consortium approach’ – to security
towards intelligence, surveillance      strategy. We need to explore the
and reconnaissance (ISR) missions,      carrying of an increasingly complex
as well as command and control,         global security environment, with
electronic warfare, close air           budget constraints, to fully leverage
support, and even satellite launch.     international coalition based
While this model can help militaries    security solutions. That means,
‘do more with less’, the pressure       once again, we've got to look at a
continues to build on the               completely different paradigm in
commercial industry to outfit these     terms of the ends, ways and means
complex suites into singular,           that we conduct acquisitions,
lasting, and agile packages.            training engagements, policy and
Considering the fact that many          treaty design and execution.”
nations, particularly in Europe, have
slashed their fleet numbers in half
in the past five years, it is no
surprise that on top of these

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FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
MARKET SUMMARY

For the coming years, the market           be a service that is guaranteed both
will therefore be swayed                   at home and away.
predominantly by the levels of                 “The answer is to establish a
communication, response and                relationship and a contract that
flexibility offered between the            defines the ability and the
aerospace and defence industry             circumstances under which
and the end-user. Many of the              industry will meet the support
companies already involved in the          requirements when and where the
fighter domain have a strong               agreed circumstances can be met.
pedigree, but preference now will          It does not mean that industry will
be placed primarily on those               always be willing or able to meet
entities most capable of providing         those needs ‘off the bat’. Air forces
operational and forward-based              will continue to need to provide
solutions for operational missions.        their inherent support for the first
                                           team ‘out of the trap’ and for those
Air Chief Marshal Sir Stephen              scenarios when the required safety
Dalton (Rtd) (Chief of the Air Staff       and security requirements cannot
2009-2013 and chairman of the              be established or financially
2015 International Fighter                 afforded!”
conference), said: “If an air force
‘decides’ or is directed to use the
‘more cost-effective’ service that
industry can provide then it has to

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FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
MARKET SUMMARY: REGIONAL MARKETS

                                                             EUROPE
The era of austerity has plagued
defence budgets in the European
continent since the beginning of
the fiscal crisis. As one of the main
hubs of fighter development and               That said, several European-based
production, the market has become             companies will continue to flourish
highly active here in securing                as the likes of Dassault andSaab
export orders and in efforts to               win favour in foreign markets.
remain ahead of operational                      Eastwards, Russia is naturally
requirements. The EU continues to             pouring resources into fresh and
propose efforts to pool and share             existing fighter aircraft
resources, and top encourage an               programmes. Sukhoi has
open market that offers lifeblood to          dominated the country’s export
local SMEs. Outside of the                    business over the once iconic MiG
homegrown Eurofighter Typhoon –               aircraft company since the fall of
now facing the possibility of ending          the Soviet Union, forcing the latter
production as original consortium             to rely purely on maintenance and
countries wrap up their orders – the          upgrades of its ageing fleets across
introduction of the Joint Strike              the world.
Fighter will represent the most
significant change within the
region, with commitments now
being fulfilled by Britain, Italy, the
Netherlands, and Norway, and
other potential customers in line.

BRIEFINGS AT INTERNATIONAL FIGHTER 2015 INCLUDE:
Air Commodore Ian Duguid OBE                 Major General Laurian Anastasof
Typhoon Force Commander                      Chief of the Air Staff
Royal Air Force                              Romanian Air Force

Lieutenant General Sergei Drozdov            Colonel Didier Polomé
Commander of the Air Force                   Chief of Operations
Armed Forces of Ukraine                      Belgian Air Component

Major General Jan Śliwka                     Lieutenant Colonel Stefan Kleinheyer
Chief of Polish Air Force Inspectorate       Station Commander, Tactical Air Wing 31
Polish Armed Forces                          German Air Force

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FIGHTER AIRCRAFT MARKET UPDATE 2015-2016 - IQPC.com
MARKET SUMMARY: REGIONAL MARKETS

                                        NORTH AMERICA
The U.S.A. remains the largest
spender of military aircraft with a
projected expenditure of over $260-
bn by 2025 and as the leading
budget holder on the JSF, will            Canada has yet to officially decide
continue to see the biggest slice of      on its next fighter despite previously
the fighter market revenue in the         being set to acquire 65 F-35s.
coming years. While Lockheed              Controversies surrounding ongoing
Martin’s “last manned fighter” has        cost overruns on the programme
confirmed sales in Europe, the            and budget restrictions have
Middle East and Asia, its                 placed the order on hold.
(upgraded) F-16 Fighting Falcon
will remain in production until at
least 2017, having been exported to
the UAE and Iraq, and should see
continued activity in the second-
hand market. Meanwhile, Boeing
looks to press as much business as
it can from its F/A-18E/F Super
Hornet to the foreign market as the
U.S. reallocates its budget to the F-
35.

BRIEFINGS AT INTERNATIONAL FIGHTER 2015 INCLUDE:
Major General Jerry Harris               Nathan 'Luthar' Hill
Vice Commander, Air Combat               Division Chief, CAF Training, Air Combat
Command , U.S. Air Force                 Command , U.S. Air Force

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MARKET SUMMARY: REGIONAL MARKETS

                                                                ASIA-PACIFIC
The region’s two mega powers –
China and India – represent two
sides of a coin. Like the U.S., China
fulfills its own fighter requirements
with indigenous industry and is                              Elsewhere, the F-35 will leave a
pursuing efforts to acquire                                  heavy stamp on the continent, with
advanced technology and                                      Japan, Australia and South Korea
knowledge to develop a number of                             having agreed to purchase, and
‘fifth’ and ‘sixth’ generation fighter                       Singapore expected to join the
programmes, including the J-20                               club. Other manufacturers are
and J-31. Meanwhile, the recent                              pursuing business among those
announcement that India, the                                 countries looking for upgrades or
world’s largest arms importer, will                          replacements, which includes
buy a fleet of Rafale aircraft                               obvious prospects for Russian
represents only a piece of the                               Sukhoi aircraft as well as potential
country’s dedicated efforts to invest                        for the likes of Boeing, Saab and
in new fighter aircraft, including a                         Eurofighter.
partnership with Russia to develop
a joint fifth-gen fighter and the long-
gestating introduction of the
indigenous HAL LCA (Tejas)
multirole light fighter.

BRIEFINGS AT INTERNATIONAL FIGHTER 2015 INCLUDE:
Air Commodore Michael Kitcher                            Air Vice Marshal M Naim Hassan
Director General Capability                              Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Operation and
Planning (DGCP), RAAF                                    Training) , Bangladesh Air Force

                         Air Vice Marshal Farooq Habib
                      Deputy Chief of Air Staff (Training)
                                      Pakistan Air Force

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MARKET SUMMARY: REGIONAL MARKETS

                                          MIDDLE EAST &
This region represents a significant
portion of the fighter aircraft market,   NORTH AFRICA
with Arab GCC nations consistently
spending on advanced platforms
combined with an ongoing                  With Oman choosing to buy
requirement to deploy on                  Typhoons, Kuwait opting for the F-
operations to counter militant            18E/F (on the back of the Arab
insurgency. Last year, these              Spring), and the decisions of Egypt
countries combined spent nearly           and Qatar to purchase the Rafale,
$135 bn on defence equipment,             there is an obvious willingness for
with Saudi Arabia accounting for          governments in this region to seal
$80 bn of that total. Meanwhile, in       ties with Europe and to
its own league, Israel has settled on     unequivocally out-gun insurgents
the F-35, standing as a barrier for       encroaching on their borders.
GCC nations to acquire the same           Bahrain and the UAE remain at the
platform.                                 discussion table. While Iran have
                                          spent only a fraction on defence
                                          equipment compared to some of its
                                          more powerful neighbours, its
                                          fighter fleet is ageing badly. A
                                          recent – albeit, tentative – thaw in
                                          relations with the West over nuclear
                                          sanctions, it is possible that the
                                          years ahead may eventually see the
                                          re-emergence of a customer.

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MARKET SUMMARY: REGIONAL MARKETS

                                             SUB-SAHARAN
Further south into the continent,
there is a much smaller demand in                  AFRICA
fighter aircraft. There is however
some notable activity given the
requirements of a number of
countries to counter insurgency
and bolster border protection
measures. China is making its mark
in this region by offering lower-cost
options – combined with other
investment deals and incentives –
while second-hand Russian fighters
from Ukraine and Belarus may
meet price and demand from the
likes of Chad and Sudan.
    With continued resistance from
Boko Haram, Nigeria is actively
touting its interest to providers of
light combat (COIN) platforms,
having recently discussed options
with the likes of Textron, Beechcraft
and the Pakistan MoD.

                                        BRIEFINGS AT INTERNATIONAL
                                        FIGHTER 2015 INCLUDE:
                                        Major General Samuel Ng'ang'a Thuita
                                        Commander
                                        Kenya Air Force

                                   10
MARKET SUMMARY: REGIONAL MARKETS

                                           LATIN AMERICA
Although seen as one of the ripest
regional markets for general
defence procurement, the market
for fighter aircraft in Latin America is
a ‘mixed bag’ now that Brazil has
settled on the Gripen E/F to
modernise its fleet. Argentina, while
in need of replacing its near-
obsolete offerings (also with
Gripen), is struggling to fund its
defence plans in light of ongoing
economic problems. Requirements
in Chile and Uruguay are limited to
small-volume light aircraft or
upgrades for existing fleets.
Venezuela has also been too badly
impacted by falling oil prices to
spend big, at present.
   Colombia and Peru will soon be
extending the most sought after
contracts. Both nations aim to
procure new fighter squadrons and
are actively seeking information
from the leading U.S. and European
(including Russia) primes. Any
deals will undoubtedly see local
industry reap a large part of this
business in accordance with
regionally-popular offset policies.

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KEY REQUIREMENTS
   ACTIVE PROGRAMMES &
  EXPECTED ACQUISITIONS
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS
Selected acquisition and modernisation from around the world…

Algeria                                    Austria
44 SU-30s are currently in service.        Austria is considering mothballing 3
                                           of its 15 Typhoon Tranche 1
Angola                                     fighters, due to financial problems.
The Angolan Air Force (FANA) is            In addition, flying hours on the
planning to purchase 12 former             remaining aircraft may be reduced
Indian Air Force SU-30K Flanker-Fs,        by a third.
with deliveries commencing in
2015. 1 SU-27/30 is currently in           Bahrain
service.                                   The planned F-16 upgrade was due
                                           to start in 2014 and complete in
Argentina                                  2018. It will incorporate a Joint
Argentina intends to purchase 24           Helmet-Mounted Cueing System
Saab Gripen NG fighters from the           (JHMCS) and Sniper targeting pod.
Brazilian production line.                 21 F-16C/Ds are currently in service.
                                           Newer variants of the F-16 are
Australia                                  planned to be procured after 2018
It was announced in April 2014 that        (they may be second-hand as
Australia will procure 58 more F-          production is currently scheduled
35As in addition to 14 already             to cease in 2017) and there is a
approved by the Australian                 longer-term requirement (c.2025)
government, bringing the total on          for a multi-role 4th/5th generation
order to 72 aircraft, to replace the       fighter.
country’s Boeing F/A-18A/B
Hornets. The first Royal Australian
Air Force F-35A squadron stands up
in 2020.
  Australia is Boeing’s lone export
customer for the Super Hornet to
date, with 24 F-models in operation
and 12 EA-18G Growlers on order.
  The Growler is expected to
achieve an initial operational
capability with the RAAF in 2018.

                                      13
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Bangladesh                               will be delivered in three batches
    The Bangladeshi Government has           running from 2019 through to 2032.
    approved plans to purchase new            The majority of the AMX fleet (55
    combat aircraft for the Bangladesh       aircraft) is to be modernised to AM-
    Air Force. No timescale is yet           1 standard then retired in 2030. The
    known for this procurement.              Navy AF-1 Skyhawks (2 aircraft) are
                                             also being modernised ahead of a
    Belarus                                  2025 retirement date.
    Up to 20 SU-27 Flankers are to be
    taken out of storage, refurbished        Bulgaria
    and upgraded.                            The Bulgarian Air Force will likely
                                             retire its 12 MiG-29 fighters rather
    Belgium                                  than proceed with a maintenance
    A Request for Information for a          and repair deal with Russia.
    fighter to replace the F-16 was           Signing an extended deal, until
    planned to be sent to                    2019, priced at $46 million, would
    manufacturers in early 2014. 59 F-       be “unfavourable” to Bulgaria but
    16A/Bs are currently in service and      other options include the purchase
    their planned out-of-service-date is     of new fighters. The Defence
    2023.                                    Ministry has shortlisted three offers
                                             to acquire new combat aircraft,
    Brazil                                   which include a US bid of second-
    Brazil has signed a $5.4 billion         hand F-16s, the Eurofighter
    contract for 36 Gripen E/F fighters.     Typhoon and Sweden's Gripen.
    Commencing in 2019, the (Força           When Bulgaria joined NATO in
    Aérea Brasileira (FAB) will take         March 2004, it vowed to replace six
    delivery of 28 single-seat Gripen E      of its MiG-21 aircraft and acquire
    and 8 twin-seat Gripen F aircraft.       eight new fighters by 2016.
    Deliveries are set to run through to
    2024.
     However, the FAB expects to field
    “at least” 108 Saab Gripen E/F
    combat aircraft by the time
    deliveries are complete. The aircraft

                                        14
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Canada                                    2012 for the first time and is
    Although Canada plans to procure          reported to be planned as an export
    65 F-35A Joint Strike Fighters, cost      fighter.
    escalation of this aircraft has led the     Rapid progress is being made with
    Canadian Government to request            the development prototypes for the
    technical information on other            Chengdu J-20 stealth fighter.
    fighters, including the Gripen.             The fifth to fly, undertook its
      A Canadian government report            maiden flight at Chengdu on in
    suggests that other combat aircraft       November 2014, followed by the
    are just as capable as the                sixth in December.
    Lockheed Martin F-35A at fulfilling
    the nation’s most likely mission          Colombia
    needs – potentially opening the           The Colombian Air Force plans to
    door to a competitive acquisition         procure a ‘New Fighter Squadron.’
    process to replace a fleet of 77          The F-16, Mirage 2000, SU-30,
    Boeing CF-18 Hornets.                     Rafale and Gripen are all possible
      The F-35, Boeing F/A-18E/F Super        contenders.
    Hornet, Dassault Rafale and
    Eurofighter Typhoon were                  Croatia
    compared in the 2014 report.              Croatia is being offered Gripen
                                              C/Ds – although competition is
    Chile                                     from a US proposal to deliver
    Chile may be a potential customer         second-hand Lockheed F-16s.
    for an F-16 upgrade. The Chilean Air
    Force currently operates 46 F-
    16A/B/C/Ds.

    China
    The Shenyang J-15 is being
    developed as a carrier-borne fighter
    to equip the aircraft carrier
    ‘Liaoning.’
      The Shenyang J-31 fifth
    generation fighter flew in October

                                         15
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Czech Republic                            France
    The Czech Republic has expressed          A contract for the next generation of
    interest in potentially increasing its    the Rafale fighter, designated F3R,
    Gripen fleet by up to a further eight     was awarded to Dassault by the
    aircraft.                                 French military procurement
                                              agency, the DGA, in January 2014.
    Denmark                                   Completed development of the F3R
    Requirement for a new fleet of 30         is expected by 2018 and will involve
    fighters. Bidding initially opened in     the integration of the Meteor
    2010 but was delayed until 2013           BVRAAM, AASM (SBU-54 Hammer)
    and a decision is now considered          air-to-surface precision weapon
    possible in 2015. Vying for the           and PDL NG new generation
    contract are Boeing’s F/A-18E/F           airborne multi-spectral laser
    Super Hornet, Lockheed Martin’s F-        targeting pod.
    35, Saab’s Gripen E and                     The aircraft’s Man-Machine
    Eurofighter’s Typhoon. The winning        Interface (MMI), SPECTRA EW
    contender will replace the F-16 fleet     System, RBE2 AESA Radar, TSC
    of 47 F-16A/Bs which have an out-         2032 IFF, Navigation System and
    of-service date of 2024.                  Link 16 Datalink will also be
                                              enhanced.
    Egypt                                       In addition, 53 Mirage 2000Ds or
    24 Rafales are on order. 20 F-16C/D       2000-5s are to be modernised.
    Block 52s are also on order. Egypt          All of the Rafales will be upgraded
    currently operates 208 F-                 to F4 standard, which includes an
    16A/B/C/Ds.                               AESA radar, by 2020.
                                                When all the retrofitted aircraft
    Finland                                   have been delivered to Rafale M F3
    Finland has a requirement for             standard. (scheduled for 2017) the
    between 40 and 60 aircraft. A             navy will have 42 Rafales, including
    request for proposals could be            additional new production aircraft.
    issued in 2018, with a contract to        Of the 180 Rafale aircraft ordered by
    follow around 2020 and delivery           France to date, 133 have been
    from 2025. Helsinki is expected to        delivered. Dassault delivered a
    consider the Gripen NG, Eurofighter       combined 11 Rafales in 2014 to the
    Typhoon and F-35.                         air force and navy.

                                         16
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Germany
    97 Typhoons are currently in
    service, with a further 34 on order.

    Greece
    The Hellenic Air Force (HAF) has a
    long-term requirement for 40 new
    fighter aircraft to replace the
    McDonnell Douglas F/RF-4E
    Phantom. The country’s current
    economic problems make this
    project seem unlikely to proceed, at
    least in the short-term.
      However, Greece may be a
    potential customer for an F-16
    upgrade, subject to funding being
    available. The HAF currently
    operates 157 F-16C/Ds.

    Hungary
    The Hungarian Air Force has
    expressed interest in potentially
    increasing its Gripen fleet by up to a
    further four aircraft (2 were recently
    lost in accidents).

                                           17
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    India                                    14 squadrons operate increasingly
    India has decided to procure 36          difficult to maintain MiG-21 variants,
    Rafales, which will be acquired over     and MiG-27MLs, which are all to be
    the next 2 years.                        retired from service by 2024. The
    A further 92 SU-30MKIs are on            planned force level of 42 squadrons
    order. 161 SU-30MKIs are currently       will be attained only by 2027-2030.
    in service.                              The air force is looking to begin
      Dassault Aviation has handed over      phasing out the first of its 80 MiG-
    the first two Indian Air Force (IAF)     27MLs from 2016.
    upgraded Mirage 2000I/TIs. All 51        The Perspective Multi-role Fighter
    surviving IAF Mirage 2000H and           (PMF) will now result in production
    2000TH Vajras are being                  of the Sukhoi T-50 under licence in
    modernised to include a NVG-             India.
    compatible cockpit, advanced             The first series production Tejas
    navigation systems, new IFF              Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) for the
    (identification friend or foe),          Indian Air Force (IAF) has finally
    updated multi-mode/multi-layered         been delivered. HAL will build six
    radar, a fully integrated electronic     more in 2015-16, followed by nine in
    warfare suite and advanced BVR           2016-17, with plans to increase
    missile capability.                      production to 12 per year. The IAF
      The air force expects to receive all   intends to acquire an initial 40 Tejas
    272 Su-30MKI’s on order from HAL         Mk I aircraft before production
    by 2020, forming 13 operational          switches to the more advanced
    squadrons. The 150th Su-30MKI            Tejas Mk II variant.
    manufactured by the company was          Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL)
    delivered in January 2015.               has undertaken the maiden flight of
      Upgrade work on 63 MiG-29s to          the second LCA Navy prototype.
    the UPG multirole standard
    continues. An estimated 50-plus
    aircraft are yet to receive the
    modernisation package.

                                        18
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Indonesia                                 Iran
    21 more F-16s are on order and            Despite Iran moving its indigenous
    Lockheed Martin is closing in on a        fighter/light combat aircraft
    deal to upgrade 10 additional             programme to a new design house,
    Indonesian F-16.                          indications are that nothing will fly
      Indonesia and South Korea signed        in the near future.
    an engineering manufacturing and
    development (EMD) agreement for           Iraq
    a joint fighter on the 6th October        36 F-16C/D Block 52s have been
    2014. Called the IF-X programme           ordered by the IqAF in two batches,
    (Indonesia Fighter-X) in Indonesia,       each comprising 12 F-16Cs and six
    Indonesia is to take a 20% share of       F-16Ds. All 36 are scheduled for
    the programme, which is expected          delivery by the autumn of 2017.
    to cost between $8 and $10 billion.
      Of the 250 aircraft in the joint        Israel
    requirement, 50 are required by the       Israeli Cabinet approval has been
    Indonesian Air Force and the              given to procure another 14
    remainder are for the Republic of         Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning IIs
    Korea Air Force.                          for the Israeli Air Force (IAF). The
      The first flight should occur six-to-   first should arrive in Israel in 2019.
    seven years into the EMD phase, in        The deal is valued at $2.82 billion
    around 2021-22.                           and includes options on a further
      Indonesia’s $1 billion multirole        17 aircraft Israel has already
    combat aircraft procurement               ordered 19 F-35As.
    programme calls for an initial 16           Deliveries from the initial IAF order
    aircraft to replace its F-5E/F Tiger II   are expected to begin in December
    fleet. The Typhoon, Gripen, F-16          2016, with the first two arriving in
    and Su-35 are contenders with the         Israel in early 2017 and all 19 in
    Su-35 reportedly the preferred type.      service by 2018.
    A request to tender is expected to          The new deal brings firm orders to
    be issued in late 2016 followed by        33, plus 17 options. Deliveries will
    an announcement of the winner in          be completed by 2021.
    2017.                                     A major update programme is
                                              planned for the F-16s, after which
                                              the type will be renamed the F-16V.

                                         19
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Italy                                     Kuwait
    75 F-35A/B Joint Strike Fighters are      Kuwait is reportedly close to
    planned for procurement.                  ordering 28 F/A-18E/F Super
      71 Typhoons are currently in            Hornets, but has also started
    service, with 24 more on order.           discussions to buy up to 28
                                              Eurofighters.
    Japan                                      A Kuwaiti deal for Eurofighters
    Initial funding has been approved         would not necessarily affect a
    for the first 6 F-35A Joint Strike        potential foreign military sale for the
    Fighters of a total of 42 currently       F/A-18E/F.
    planned.
      In early January 2015, Japanese         Lebanon
    defence ministry officials confirmed      While its current fighter fleet
    that their next-generation fighter        comprises just 4 Hawker Hunters,
    technology test programme, ATD-X,         the Lebanese Air Force (LAF) is still
    had fallen behind schedule.               planning to introduce more modern
      ATD-X had been scheduled for its        fighters.
    first test flight in 2014, but problems
    with developing the experimental          Libya
    engine control unit have pushed           Egypt has reportedly supplied at
    this back until late 2015 at the          least two additional MiG-21MFs to
    earliest.                                 the Libyan Air Force, after providing
                                              an initial three in 2014.
    Kazakhstan
    4 SU-30Ms were delivered to the
    Kazakhstan Air Defence Force
    (KADF) in January and February
    2015. A further 32 are planned for
    delivery by 2020.
      A further three overhauled and
    upgraded MiG-31 Foxhounds have
    been delivered back to the
    Kazakhstan Air Force. A contract
    worth more than $60 million to
    refurbish and upgrade ten Kazakh
    MiG-31s was signed in August 2007.
    It is unclear whether the three new
    deliveries are from the 2007 order
    or are additional aircraft.

                                         20
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Malaysia                                Netherlands
    The RMAF has requested funding          The planned F-16 out-of-service
    for the purchase of a squadron of       date is 2024.75 F-16A/Bs are
    Multi-Role Combat Aircraft (MRCA)       currently in service, but these will
    to replace the MiG-29s. The             gradually be reduced in number to
    Typhoon and F/A-18E/F are               61, imminently, 55 in 2020, 45 in
    contenders for this requirement, but    2021, 34 in 2022 and 24 in 2023.
    another possibility is a Gripen NG       The Royal Netherlands Air Force
    loan arrangement. 18 aircraft are       (RNLAF) will procure 37 F-35A Joint
    believed to be required.                Strike Fighters to replace its F-16s.
     The MiG-29s are due to be retired       Dutch parliamentary approval has
    at the end of 2015.                     been granted to buy an initial eight
                                            production F-35As. An order is
    Mexico                                  expected to be signed shortly and
    Limited funding has been allocated      the aircraft will be delivered in 2019.
    for the acquisition of new               Three RNLAF F-35A squadrons are
    interceptor aircraft. 8 F-5E/Fs are     planned, of which the first
    currently in service.                   operational unit will be 322
                                            Squadron at Leeuwarden Air Base.
    Mozambique                               After the order for the first eight,
    The Mozambique Air Force FAM)           contracts will follow for three further
    has received 8 second-hand MiG-         batches of eight aircraft each in
    21bis/UMs under a contract with         2016, 2017 and 2018, with the order
    Aerostar of Rumania.                    for the last three expected in 2019.
                                            These will be delivered between
    Myanmar                                 2019 and 2022, at a rate of eight per
    The first JF-17 Thunder export          year, with the final three following in
    customer is believed to be              2023.
    Myanmar. Details of the cost and
    number of aircraft involved, are not
    known, but deliveries are expected
    to commence in 2017.

                                       21
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Nigeria                                 Peru
    The Nigerian government has             The Peruvian Air Force has
    approved funding for new fighters,      requested information on the
    although the number required is         Eurofighter Typhoon, Boeing F/A-
    unknown.                                18E/F Super Hornet, Dassault
                                            Rafale, RAC Mig-35, Saab Gripen
    North Korea                             NG and Sukhoi Su-30/35.
    The Democratic People’s Republic         However, Spain had tendered a
    of Korea Air Force (DPRKAF) is still    proposal for 18 Tranche 1
    using the veteran MiG-15 in             Eurofighters from Spanish Air Force
    operational service.                    stocks with delivery anticipated one
                                            year from contract signature.
    Norway                                   Neither the Mirage 2000 nor the
    Following on from the purchase of       MiG-29 is likely to remain in service
    4 F-35A Joint Strike Fighters for       beyond 2025.
    testing and training, Norway’s
    parliament has approved the
    purchase of 6 more F-35A Joint
    Strike Fighters, of a currently
    planned total of 52 aircraft. First
    deliveries of the test aircraft are
    scheduled for 2015.

    Oman
    12 Typhoons are on order for
    delivery by 2017.
     A final batch of four Lockheed
    Martin F-16C Block 50s has been
    delivered, which completes
    deliveries of the 12 additional
    aircraft (ten F-16Cs and two F-
    16Ds) that were on order.

                                       22
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Pakistan                                Poland
    The 50th and final Block 1 JF-17        Poland has a requirement for 64
    Thunder rolled out of the Kamra         fifth generation combat aircraft to
    facility of the Pakistan Aeronautical   be acquired from 2021. They are
    Complex (PAC) in December 2013.         planned to replace the 32 SU-22
    Production of Block 2 aircraft has      and 31 MiG-29 aircraft currently in
    now been launched and a Block 3         service. Meanwhile, the SU-22s will
    variant, with an AESA radar, is         receive a minor upgrade to keep
    planned.. A total of 140 aircraft are   them operational until 2024-2025.
    believed to be required.                  Upgrade of 16 Polish Air Force
     The Pakistan Air Force (PAF) has       MiG-29 Fulcrums has now been
    received into service ‘a squadron’ of   completed.
    F-16s from the Royal Jordanian Air
    Force (RJAF). Currently, the PAF        Qatar
    operates 45 F-16A/Cs and 31 F-          A contract for 24 Rafales was
    16B/Ds.                                 signed on the 4th May 2015. An
                                            option exists for a further 12-24
    Philippines                             additional aircraft.
    The Philippine Air Force (PAF) has
    agreed to purchase 12 KAI F/A-50        Romania
    light fighters from South Korea. A      Romania has signed a contract
    contract was signed in March 2014.      with Portugal to buy 12 F-16AM/BM
    Delivery of the first two FA-50s is     Block 15 fighters. The first aircraft
    expected in December 2015.              will arrive in Romania in 2015, with
      In the medium-term, a Squadron        all 12 scheduled to be in service by
    of multi-role fighters is also          2017. Further Block 15 aircraft may
    required.                               be purchased at a later date.

                                       23
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Russia                                      The Izdeliye 30 engine for Sukhoi’s
    RSK-MiG is reportedly developing a         T-50 fighter is undergoing rig
    new lightweight fighter concept,           testing, and will enter flight trials in
    that would be a single-engine              2017. Sukhoi currently has six T-50
    complement to the Sukhoi                   test aircraft – four flight-test
    T50/PAK-FA stealth fighter now in          examples and two for ground tests
    flight testing.                            – and three more will join the fleet
      A new ‘heavy’ fighter to replace the     in 2015.
    MiG-31BM is also planned, for an            Russia will receive its first batch of
    in-service date of 2028, but it is         T-50s in late 2016 or early 2017.
    doubtful that sufficient funding will
    be available to sustain 3 separate         Saudi Arabia
    fighter programmes. 134 MiG-31s            The Saudis could require more
    are currently in service.                  Typhoons, over and above the
      49 SU-35S Flanker Es are currently       current order for 72 aircraft. 45
    on order for the Russian Air Force.        aircraft have been delivered so far.
    10 were delivered prior to 2013, 12         Talks on a second tranche of 48
    were delivered in 2013, 12 in 2014         aircraft have been underway with
    and 15 will be delivered in 2015.          BAE Systems, the British
      16 more MiG-29SMTs have been             government and the Saudis for
    ordered for delivery from 2016. 28         several years.
    MiG-29SMTs were received by the
    Russian Air Force in 2009-2010,
    following Algeria’s cancellation of
    its order for the aircraft. An order for
    100 MiG-35s is expected in 2016.
      It is planned to upgrade a total of
    60 MiG-31BMs by 2020.12 of the
    upgraded aircraft have been
    delivered so far.
      An additional batch of 6 Sukhoi
    Su-34 bombers has been handed
    over to the Russian Ministry of
    Defence. The new bombers had
    been ordered under a contract
    signed in March 2012 for 92
    aircraft.

                                          24
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Serbia                                   Slovakia
    Only 4 MiG-29s are believed to be        Slovakia has selected the Gripen to
    airworthy.                               replace its 8 RAC MiG-29s. Between
                                             8 and 12 aircraft are likely to be
    Singapore                                stored A/B models upgraded to a
    A large procurement decision             similar standard to the Czech Air
    awaiting the air force in the next       Force aircraft. A contract is
    couple of years is whether the RSAF      anticipated later this year.
    will convert its Security Co-
    operation Participant status in the      Slovenia
    F-35 Lightning II joint Strike Fighter   Hungary and Slovenia signed an
    (JSF) programme into a firm order        agreement in January 2014, under
    or step back from the project.           which Hungary will protect
    Singapore is continuing its              Slovenian airspace with its Gripen
    evaluation of the F-35, with a view      fighters.
    to acquiring the aircraft.
      The RSAF has been rumoured to
    be contemplating buying up to 100
    JSF’s to replace its F-16s but
    suspicion is growing that the
    aircraft could be too costly.
      A requested upgrade programme
    for Singapore’s air force fleet of 60
    Lockheed Martin F-16C/Ds has
    received backing from the US State
    Department.
      The upgrade package will include
    Joint Helmet Cueing Systems,
    AN/APX-126 IFF, LAU-129 missile
    launchers, JDAM tail kits and Small
    Diameter Bombs (SDB).
      Singapore appears to have quietly
    increased the size of its F-15SG fleet
    from 24 aircraft to 40.

                                        25
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    South Korea                                Sweden
    South Korea will buy 40 F-35A              85 Gripen C/Ds are currently in
    Lightning II fighters to satisfy its FX-   service.
    III fighter requirement. Deliveries        Saab has ceased production of the
    will commence in 2018 and                  JAS 39C Gripen for the Swedish Air
    continue until 2024. A further 20          Force.
    aircraft may be procured at a later        Production has switched to the
    date, subject to funding availability.     new JAS 39E/F model. The first built
      South Korea has asked the US             to Gripen E specifications, is
    government to terminate a contract         currently being manufactured and
    with BAE Systems to upgrade 134            scheduled to make its maiden flight
    of the Republic of Korea Air Force’s       in 2015. 60 Gripen Es are on order,
    (RoKAF’s) F-16 Block 50/52s.               with IOC scheduled for 2023 and
      Indonesia and South Korea have           FOC in 2026.
    signed an engineering
    manufacturing and development              Switzerland
    (EMD) agreement for a joint fighter,       Switzerland will reduce its F-5E
    called the KF-X (Korea Fighter-X)          Tiger II fleet to 26 after airframe
    and IF-X (Indonesia Fighter-X).            cracks were found in several
    South Korea is to take an 80%              aircraft.
    share of the programme, which is             Switzerland is expected to revive a
    expected to cost between $8 and            fighter acquisition process in the
    10 billion.                                future.
      120 aircraft are required for the
    Republic of Korea Air Force.
      The first flight should take place
    six-to-seven years into the EMD
    phase, in around 2021-22.

    Spain
    46 Typhoons are in service, with 27
    more on order.

                                          26
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Taiwan                                    Turkey
    Lockheed Martin has been                  Turkey plans to buy 100
    awarded a Foreign Military Sales          conventional take-off and landing
    (FMS) contract to install upgrade         variants of the F-35 Lightning II
    kits in 142 Republic of China Air         Joint Strike Fighter.
    Force (ROCAF) F-16A/B Block 20              Turkey may also be a potential
    Fighting Falcons.                         customer for further F-16 upgrades.
      Work will be performed in Taiwan,       The Turkish Air Force currently
    with completion anticipated by May        operates 241 F-16C/Ds and plans to
    2022.                                     keep them in service until at least
      The ROCAF will reportedly opt for       2040.
    procurement of the F-35B Lightning          Design work on a new indigenous
    II.                                       fighter called the TF-X has now
                                              been completed and a request for
    Thailand                                  information (RFI) was issued on in
    18 F-16A/Bs are being given a Mid-        March 2015 by Turkey’s SSM
    Life Upgrade (MLU) which is due           (Undersecretariat for Defence
    for completion in 2017. However,          Industries) The TF-X will replace
    Thailand may be a potential               the Turkish Air Force’s current F-16
    customer for more F-16 upgrades.          fleet in around 2030.
    The Thai Air Force currently                A formal Request for Proposals is
    operates 54 F-16A/Bs.                     expected to be issued in the third
                                              quarter of 2015. Around nine
    Tunisia                                   companies, including BAE Systems,
    The Government of Tunisia has             Dassault, Lockheed Martin,
    requested Block 1 avionics                Shenyang and Saab are reportedly
    upgrades for the Tunisian Republic        interested.
    Air Force’s fleet of 15 F-5E/F Tiger II
    aircraft. This will include an LN-260
    standard GPS/INS, Control Display
    Unit and Environmental Control
    System. Northrop Grumman will be
    the prime contractor.

                                         27
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    UAE                                      enhancement (P3E) package,
    The UAE has requested the sale of        intended to strengthen the aircraft’s
    30 F-16 Block 61 fighters from the       multi-role capability.
    U.S.A., in addition to planning           Full integration of the Brimstone 2
    upgrades for its 76 current F-16E/F      air-to-surface missile will be
    Block 60 aircraft.                       included in the package. Other
                                             elements include avionics
    Uganda                                   upgrades, improvements to the
    4 SU-30s are on order. 8 are already     mission system and maintenance
    in service.                              equipment and capability
                                             enhancements related to other
    Ukraine                                  weapons, including the Meteor
    The Ukrainian Air Force has an SU-       beyond visual-range air-to-air
    27 upgrade programme planned,            missile and Storm Shadow cruise
    which will extend the service life of    missile.
    the aircraft to 2030. 36 SU-27s are       The P3E standard is scheduled for
    currently in service, although only      delivery during 2017, with the
    16 are reported to be fully              upgrade expected to be delivered
    operational. There is also a long-       into RAF service in late 2018.
    term requirement for a small             Definition phase work is already
    quantity of new fighters.                under way for the programme’s
                                             subsequent Phase 4 capability
    U.K.                                     enhancement effort.
    The RAF will receive 40 Tranche 3         A 4th F-35B Joint Strike Fighter has
    Typhoons, in addition to 109             been ordered for the U.K. from a
    Tranche 1 and 2 aircraft.                currently planned total of 48 aircraft.
     A fifth Royal Air Force Typhoon         F-35B IOC is currently scheduled for
    squadron has been formed by re-          December 2018. 617 Squadron will
    roling an existing Tornado unit,         be the first F-35B squadron to stand
    which has now been re-badged.            up.
    No. II (AC) Squadron has formally
    become a Typhoon unit and will
    move from RAF Marham to RAF
    Lossiemouth.
     The four Eurofighter programme
    nations have signed a $224 million
    contract for a Phase 3 capability

                                        28
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Uruguay                                   in 2025. The Corps will seek to fill
    The Uruguayan Air Force (FAU) has         any gaps created by the Harrier
    had a requirement for 6 radar-            retirement by extending the life of
    equipped light fighters since 2010.       its Boeing F/A Hornet combat
    Buying surplus F-5E/F Tigers from         aircraft until 2030. There are
    Chile may be an option for this           currently 128 AV-8B/TAV-8Bs in the
    requirement.                              USMC inventory.
                                                An F/A-XX RFI was issued by U.S.
    U.S.A.                                    Navy in April 2012 to replace the
    The U.S. Defense Department               Super Hornet in the 2030s.
    wants to buy up to 450 F-35s in a           The Sixth Generation USAF fighter
    three-year block buy beginning in         programme is the TACAIR/F-X
    2018. In total, 2,443 F-35s are           which is at the early stages of
    planned for the U.S. armed services       development.
    with allied purchases bringing the          The U.S. Air Force has scrapped a
    total number to more than 3,100.          plan to install advanced radars on
      Current planning will see 1,763 F-      some of its Lockheed Martin F-16s
    35As procured for the USAF and            but preserved funds over five years
    680 F-35B/Cs for the USN and              to replace their mission and display
    USMC. The USMCsF-35B will be the          computers.
    first variant to achieve IOC in 2015,
    followed by the U.S. Air Force F-35A
    towards the end of 2016 and the
    U.S. Navy’s F-35C in late 2018 or
    early 2019.
      The total number of operational F-
    35s by the end of 2014 reached 109,
    which were preceded by 14
    prototype and development aircraft.
    The 36 aircraft delivered in 2014
    comprised 23 F-35As for the U.S. Air
    Force, the first two F-35As for the
    Royal Australian Air Force, four F-
    35Bs and an F-35C for the USMC,
    plus six F-35Cs for the U.S. Navy.
     The U.S. Marine Corps (USMC)
    plans to retire its AV-8B Harrier fleet

                                         29
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

    Vietnam
    35 SU-27/30s are already in service.
    Deliveries of a new batch of 12 SU-
    30MK2V Flanker-F multi-role
    fighters to the Vietnam People’s Air
    Force (VPAF) are under way.

    Yemen
    A further 32 MiG-29s are required.
    24 are currently in service.

                                         30
ACTIVE PROGRAMMES & REQUIREMENTS

           F-35 PROCUREMENT SUMMARY (as of June 2015)

      SERVICE            VARIANT   PLANNED   CONTRACTED   FLYING

       USAF               F-35A     1,763       103        67

      US NAVY             F-35B      260         18        18

       USMC               F-35B      340         50        45
                          F-35C       80          -         -

     AUSTRALIA            F-35A      100         2          2

      CANADA              F-35A         65       -          -

     DENMARK              F-35A         30       2          -

       ISRAEL             F-35A         33       -          -

       ITALY              F-35A         60       -          -
                          F-35B         30       8

       JAPAN              F-35A         42       4          -

   NETHERLANDS            F-35A         37       2          2

     NORWAY               F-35A         52       4          -

   SOUTH KOREA            F-35A         40       -          -

      TURKEY              F-35A      100         -          -

      RAF/FAA             F-35B      138         8          3

       TOTAL                        3,170       201        137

   (Source: Air Forces Monthly)

                                   31
HOLDINGS
WORLD FIGHTER AIRCRAFT
           INVENTORIES
HOLDINGS                                                     EUROPE

                CURRENT           OPERATING
COUNTRY                                             BASES         REMARKS
                FIGHTERS         SQUADRONS

AUSTRIA    EUROFIGHTER          UBERWACHUNG-    ZELTWEG
           TYPHOON (15)         SE GESCHWADER
                                1 STAFFEL
                                2 STAFFEL

BELARUS    MiG-29 (37)                          BARANOWICZE

BELGIUM    F-16A/B (59)         1 SQUADRON      FLORENNES
                                350 SQUADRON    FLORENNES
                                31 SQUADRON     KLEINE BROGEL
                                349 SQUADRON    KLEINE BROGEL

BULGARIA   MiG-21 (3)           1/3 IAE         GRAF IGNATIEVO

           MiG-29 (15)          2/3 IAE         GRAF IGNATIEVO

CROATIA    MiG-21 BIS/UMD (7)   22 EBA          PULA
                                21 EBA          ZAGREB-PLESO

 CZECH     GRIPEN C/D (14)      211.Tl          CASLAV
REPUBLIC
           L-159 A (19)         212.tl          CASLAV
                                213.tl          CASLAV

DENMARK    F-16A/B (47)         727 SQUADRON    SKRYDSTRUP
                                730 SQUADRON    SKRYDSTRUP

FINLAND    F-18C/D (61)         HavLLv 31       KUOPIO-RISSALA
                                HavLLv 11       ROVANIEMI

                                    33
HOLDINGS                                                   EUROPE

              CURRENT            OPERATING
COUNTRY                                          BASES           REMARKS
              FIGHTERS          SQUADRONS

FRANCE    MIRAGE 2000C (24)    EC02.005      ORANGE-
                                             CARITAT
          MIRAGE 2000 D        EC03.011
          (66)                 EC01.003      DJIBOUTI
                               EC02.003      NANCY-OCHEY
                               EC03.003      NANCY-OCHEY
                                             NANCY-OCHEY

          MIRAGE 2000N (24)    EC02.004      ISTRES-LE TUBE

          MIRAGE 2000-5 (26)   EC01.002      LUXEUIL

          MIRAGE 2000          EC05.330      MONT DE
                                             MARSAN
          RAFALE B/C (90)      EC02.030      MONT DE
                                             MARSAN

                               EC01.007      SAINT DIZIER-
                               EC01.091      ROBINSON
                               EC02.092

                               EC03.030      ABU DHABI /AL
                                             DHAFRA
          SUPER ETENDARD       17F           LANDIVISIAU       NAVY
          (26)

          RAFALE M (27)        11F           LANDIVISIAU       NAVY
                               12F           LANDIVISIAU       NAVY

GERMANY   EUROFIGHTER          TLG 74        NEUBERG
          TYPHOON (76)         TLG 73        LAAGE
                               TLG 31        NORVENICH

          TORNADO IDS (87)     TLG 33        BUCHEL

          TORNADO IDS/ECR      TLG 51        SCHLESWIG-
          (29)                               JAGEL

                                     34
HOLDINGS                                                  EUROPE

               CURRENT          OPERATING
COUNTRY                                          BASES         REMARKS
               FIGHTERS        SQUADRONS

GREECE    F-4E/RF-4E (49)     338 MPK        ANDRAVIDA
                              339 MPK        ANDRAVIDA

                              348 MTA        LARISA
                              117 PM SMET    ANDRAVIDA

          F-16C/D (157)       337 MPK        LARISA

                              330 MIRA       NEA ANCHIALOS
                              341 MIRA       NEA ANCHIALOS
                              347 MIRA       NEA ANCHIALOS

                              335 MIRA       ARAXOS

                              340 MIRA       SOUDA
                              343 MIRA       SOUDA

          MIRAGE 2000 EG/BG   111 PM SMET    NEA ANCHIALOS
          (19)                110 PM         SKIROS
                              332 MIRA       TANAGRA
                              114 PM SMET    TANAGRA
                              331 MIRA       TANAGRA

          MIRAGE 2000-        348 MTA        LARISA
          5EG/BG(25)          117 PM SMET    ANDRAVIDA

HUNGARY   GRIPEN C/D (12)     1              KECSKEMET
                              VADASZREPULO
                              SZAZAD

                                 35
HOLDINGS                                                  EUROPE

                 CURRENT         OPERATING
COUNTRY                                           BASES         REMARKS
                 FIGHTERS       SQUADRONS

  ITALY     AMX/T (54)         103 GRUPO      ISTRANA-
                                              TREVISO
                               132 GRUPO      ISTRANA-
                                              TREVISO
                               101 GRUPO      ISTRANA-
                                              TREVISO

            EUROFIGHTER        9 GRUPO        GROSSETO
            TYPHOON (71)       20 GRUPO       GROSSETO

                               10 GRUPO       GIOIA DEL COLLE
                               12 GRUPO       GIOIA DEL COLLE

                               18 GRUPO       TRAPANI-BIRGI

            TORNADO ECR        155 GRUPO      PIACENZA
            (16)/IDS

            TORNADO IDS (60)   102 GRUPO      BRESCIA-GHEDI
                               154 GRUPO      BRESCIA-GHEDI
                               156 GRUPO      BRESCIA-GHEDI

LITHUANIA   L-39 ZA (1)        NAIKINTUVU     SIAULIAI
                               GRANDIS

NETHER-     F-16A/B (75)       322 SQUADRON   LEEUWARDEN
 LANDS
                               312 SQUADRON   VOLKEL
                               313 SQUADRON   VOLKEL

            F-35A (2)          323 SQUADRON   EGLIN AFB,
                                              FLORIDA

                                  36
HOLDINGS                                                   EUROPE
           CURRENT FIGHTERS    OPERATING
COUNTRY                                              BASES      REMARKS
                               SQUADRONS

NORWAY     F-16 A/B (57)      331 SQUADRON    BODO
                              332 SQUADRON    BODO

                              338 SQUADRON    ORLAND

POLAND     F-16C/D (48)       10.ELT          LASK

                              3.ELT           POZNAN
                              6.ELT           POZNAN

           MiG-29 (31)        41.ELT          MALBORK
                              1.ELT           MINSK

           SU-22M-4/UM-3K     8.ELT           SWIDWIN
           (32)               40.ELT          SWIDWIN

PORTUGAL   F-16 A/B (38)      ESQ 201         MONTE REAL
                              ESQ 301         MONTE REAL

ROMANIA    IAR-99 (19)        951 ESCADRILA   BACAU

           MiG-21 LANCER      861 ESCADRILA   CONSTANTA
           A/B/C (16)
                              711 ESCADRILA   CAMPIA TURZIL

                                  37
HOLDINGS                                                 EUROPE
           CURRENT FIGHTERS     OPERATING
COUNTRY                                             BASES      REMARKS
                                SQUADRONS

 RUSSIA    SU-27SM/SU-30M
           SU-35/37 (300+49)

           MiG-29SM/35
           (253+16+37)

           MiG-31M (134)

           SU-24M (280)

           SU-25 (199)

           SU-34 (51+73+16)

           T-50 (1+59)

           MIG-29K (4+18)                                    NAVY

           SU-24 (22)                                        NAVY

           SU-25 (4)                                         NAVY

           SU-27/30/33                                       NAVY
           (26+2+38)

 SERBIA    MiG-21 (10)         101ST FIGHTER    BATAJNICA
           MiG-29 (4)          AVIATION
                               SQUADRON

SLOVAKIA   MiG-29A/UB (8)      1 BOJOVA LETKA   SLIAC

                                   38
HOLDINGS                                                       EUROPE
          CURRENT FIGHTERS       OPERATING
COUNTRY                                                BASES         REMARKS
                                 SQUADRONS

 SPAIN    EF-18A/B/M (86)       121 ESC            TORREJON

                                151 ESC            ZARAGOZA
                                153 ESC            ZARAGOZA

          EUROFIGHTER           111 ESC            MORON
          TYPHOON (46+27)       113 ESC            MORON

                                142 ESC            ALBACETE-LOS
                                                   LLANOS

          EAV-8B/TAV-8B (13)    9 ESCUADRILLA      ROTA            NAVY

SPRSKA    G.4 (1)               1 PUK VI PVO       BANJA LUKA
          J-21 (11)
          J-22 (7)

SWEDEN    GRIPEN A/B/C/D (98)   F21                LULEA-KALLAX

                                F17                RONNEBY-
                                                   KALLINGE

                                F7                 SATENAS

SWITZ-    F-5E/F (53)           FLIEGERSTAFFEL 8   MEIRINGEN
ERLAND                          FLIGERSTAFFEL 6
                                FLIGERSTAFFEL 19   PAYERNE
                                AUSBILDUNGS        PAYERNE
                                STAFFEL 16
                                                   PAYERNE
                                FLIEGERSTAFFEL
                                11
          F/A-18C/D (32)        FLIEGERSTAFFEL     MEIRINGEN
                                17
                                FLIEGERSTAFFEL     PAYERNE
                                18
                                                   PAYERNE

                                      39
HOLDINGS                                                EUROPE
          CURRENT FIGHTERS     OPERATING
COUNTRY                                         BASES        REMARKS
                               SQUADRONS

TURKEY    F/RF-4E (69)        111 FILO     ESKISEHIR
                              112 FILO     ESKISEHIR

                              171 FILO     MALATYA-ERHAC

          F-5A/B/RF-5A (23)   133 FILO     KONYA

          F-16C/D (241)       141 FILO     ANKARA-AKINCI
                              142 FILO     ANKARA-AKINCI
                              143 FILO     ANKARA-AKINCI

                              191 FILO     BALIKESIR
                              192 FILO     BALIKESIR

                              161 FILO     BANDIRMA
                              162 FILO     BANDIRMA

                              181 FILO     DIYARBAKIR
                              182 FILO     DIYARBAKIR

                              151 FILO     MERZIFON
                              152 FILO     MERZIFON

                              132 FILO     KONYA

UKRAINE   MiG-29 (19)

          SU-24M/MR (11)

          SU-25 (15)

          SU-27 (16)

                                  40
HOLDINGS                                                 EUROPE
          CURRENT FIGHTERS    OPERATING
COUNTRY                                           BASES       REMARKS
                              SQUADRONS

 U.K.     EUROFIGHTER        11 (F)           CONINGSBY
          TYPHOON FGR4/T3    SQUADRON
          (107+42)           3 (F) SQUADRON   CONINGSBY
                             29 (R)           CONINGSBY
                             SQUADRON
                             6 SQUADRON       LOSSIEMOUTH
                             1 (F) SQUADRON   LOSSIEMOUTH

          TORNADO GR4/4A     9 SQUADRON       MARHAM
          (81)               12 SQUADRON      MARHAM
                             31 SQUADRON      MARHAM

                             15 (R)           LOSSIEMOUTH
                             SQUADRON
                             2 (AC)           LOSSIEMOUTH
                             SQUADRON

                                41
HOLDINGS                               NORTH AMERICA

                  CURRENT          OPERATING
 COUNTRY                                           BASES        REMARKS
                  FIGHTERS        SQUADRONS

    U.S.      F-16C/D            354th FW      EIELSON AFB,
(AIR FORCE)                                    ALASKA

              F-16C/D            56th FW       LUKE AFB,
                                               ARIZONA

              F-15C/D            120th FW      GREAT FALLS
                                               INTERNATIONAL
                                               AIRPORT,
                                               MONTANA

              F-15C/D            125th FW      JACKSONVILLE
                                               INTERNATIONAL
                                               AIRPORT,
                                               FLORIDA

              F-15C/D            142nd FW      PORTLAND
                                               INTERNATIONAL
                                               AIRPORT/ ANGB,
                                               OREGON

              F-16C /D/F-15C/D   144th FW      FRESNO-
                                               YOSEMITE
                                               INTERNATIONAL
                                               AIRPORT/ANGB,
                                               CALIFORNIA

              F-16C/D            148th FW      DULUTH
                                               INTERNATIONAL
                                               AIRPORT/ANGB,
                                               MINNESOTA

              F-16C/D            158th FW      BURLINGTON
                                               IAP/ETHAN
                                               ALLEN ANGB,
                                               VERMONT

                                    42
HOLDINGS                             NORTH AMERICA

                  CURRENT      OPERATING
 COUNTRY                                       BASES        REMARKS
                  FIGHTERS    SQUADRONS

    U.S.      A/OA-10C       127th WING    SELFRIDGE
(AIR FORCE)                                ANGB, MOUNT
                                           CLEMENS,
                                           MICHIGAN

              F-16C/D        169th FW      MCENTIRE JNGS,
                                           SOUTH
                                           CAROLINA

              F-16C/D        149th FW      LACKLAND AB,
                                           TEXAS

              A/OA-10C       175th WING    MARTIN STATE
                                           AIRPORT/WARFI
                                           ELD ANGB,
                                           BALTIMORE,
                                           MARYLAND

              F-16C/D        180th FW      TOLEDO EXPRESS
                                           AIRPORT, OHIO

              F-16C/D        187th FW      MONTGOMERY
                                           REGIONAL
                                           AIRPORT/DANNE
                                           LLY FIELD,
                                           ALABAMA

              F-22A          3rd FW        ELMENDORF
                                           AFB, ALASKA

              F-22A          49th FW       HOLLOMAN AFB,
                                           NEW MEXICO

              A/OA-10A/C     355th FW      DAVIS-
                                           MONTHAN AFB,
                                           ARIZONA

                                43
HOLDINGS                             NORTH AMERICA

                  CURRENT      OPERATING
 COUNTRY                                       BASES         REMARKS
                  FIGHTERS    SQUADRONS

    U.S.      F-16C/D        140 WING      BUCKLEY AFB,
(AIR FORCE)                                COLORADO

              F-15E          366th FW      MOUNTAIN
                                           HOME AFB,
                                           IDAHO

              F-16C/D        388th FW      HILL AFB, UTAH

              F-16C/D        114th FW      SIOUX FALLS
                                           REGIONAL
                                           AIRPORT/JOE
                                           FOSS FIELD,
                                           SOUTH DAKOTA

              F-16C /D       115th FW      DANE COUNTY
                                           REGIONAL
                                           AIRPORT/TRUAX
                                           FIELD, MADISON,
                                           WISCONSIN

              A/OA-10A       124th WING    BOISE
                                           AIRPORT/GOW-
                                           EN FIELD, IDAHO

              F-15C/D        173rd FW      KLAMATH FALLS
                                           IAP, OREGON

              F-16C/D        57th WING     NELLIS AFB,
                                           NEVADA

              F-16C/D        138th FW      TULSA
                                           INTERNATIONAL
                                           AIRPORT,
                                           OKLAHOMA

                                44
HOLDINGS                                NORTH AMERICA

                  CURRENT         OPERATING
 COUNTRY                                          BASES        REMARKS
                  FIGHTERS       SQUADRONS

    U.S.      F-16C /D          140th WING    BUCKLEY AFB,
(AIR FORCE)                                   AURORA,
                                              COLORADO

              F-16C/D           162nd FW      TUCSON IAP,
                                              ARIZONA

              F-15C/D           159th FW      NAS JRB NEW
                                              ORLEANS,
                                              LOUISIANA

              F-22A             15 OG         HICKAM AFB,
                                              HAWAII
                                154 OG

              F-16C/D           301st FW      NAS JRB FORT
                                              WORTH/CARS-
                                              WELL FIELD,
                                              TEXAS

              F-16C/D           419th FW      HILL AFB, UTAH

              A/OA-10A+         442nd FW      WHITEMAN AFB,
                                              MISSOURI

              F-16C/D           482nd FW      HOMESTEAD
                                              ARB, FLORIDA

              F-16C/D/F-15C/D   53rd WING     EGLIN AFB,
                                              FLORIDA

              F-16C/D           148th FW      TYNDALL AFB,
                                              FLORIDA

              F-22A             325th FW      TYNDALL AFB,
                                              FLORIDA

                                    45
HOLDINGS                  NORTH AMERICA

 COUNTRY              NUMBERS IN SERVICE

    U.S.           288 A-10C (10 WINGS/GROUPS)
(AIR FORCE)
                  446 F-15C/D (12 WINGS/GROUPS)

                  969 F-16C/D (29 WINGS/GROUPS)

                   185 F-22A (6 WINGS/GROUPS)

                46 F-35A (+1,716 ON ORDER) (1 WING)

                      46
HOLDINGS                        NORTH AMERICA

              CURRENT      OPERATING
COUNTRY                                    BASES          REMARKS
              FIGHTERS    SQUADRONS

  U.S.    F/A-18F        VFA-2         NAS OCEANA,      667 F/A-
(NAVY)                                 VIRGINIA / NAS   18C/D/E/F
          F/A-18F        VFA-11        JRB FORT         CURRENTLY IN
                                       WORTH, TEXAS     OPERATION
          F/A-18E        VFA-14                         WITH U.S. NAVY

          F/A-18C        VFA-15

          F/A-18F        VFA-22

          F/A-18E        VFA-25

          F/A-18E        VFA-27

          F/A-18E        VFA-31

          F/A-18F        VFA-32

          F/A-18C        VFA-34

          F/A-18C        VFA-37

          F/A-18F        VFA-41

          F/A-18E        VFA-81

          F/A-18C        VFA-83

          F/A-18E        VFA-86

          F/A-18E        VFA-87

          F/A-18C        VFA-94

          F/A-18E        VFA-97

          F/A-18F        VFA-102

                            47
HOLDINGS                        NORTH AMERICA

              CURRENT
COUNTRY                                BASES   REMARKS
              FIGHTERS     OPERATING
                          SQUADRONS

  U.S.    F/A-18F        VFA-103
(NAVY)
          F/A-18E        VFA-105

          F/A-18F        VFA-106

          F/A-18C        VFA-113

          F/A-18E        VFA-115

          F/A-18C        VFA-131

          F/A-18E        VFA-136

          F/A-18E        VFA-137

          F/A-18E        VFA-143

          F/A-18C        VFA-146

          F/A-18E        VFA-147

          F/A-18E        VFA-151

          F/A-18F        VFA-154

          F/A-18E        VFA-192

          F/A-18E        VFA-195

          F/A-18F        VFA-211

          F/A-18F        VFA-213

                            48
HOLDINGS                                NORTH AMERICA

              CURRENT             OPERATING
COUNTRY                                            BASES        REMARKS
              FIGHTERS           SQUADRONS

  U.S.    AV-8B/B+/TAV-8B       VMA-223        CHERRY POINT
(MARINE   (128)                 VMA-231        CHERRY POINT
 CORPS)                         VMA-542        CHERRY POINT

                                VMA-211        YUMA
                                VMA-214        YUMA
                                VMA-311        YUMA

          F-35B/C (30+390)      VMFA 121       YUMA

          F/A 18A/B/C/D (230)   VMFA-242       IWAKUNI, JAPAN

                                VMFA-115       BEAUFORT
                                VMFA-122       BEAUFORT
                                VMFA-224       BEAUFORT
                                VMFA-251       BEAUFORT
                                VMFA-312       BEAUFORT
                                VMFA-533       BEAUFORT

                                VMFA-142       ATLANTA

                                VMFA-112       FORT WORTH

                                VMFA-225       MIRAMAR
                                VMFA-232       MIRAMAR
                                VMFA-314       MIRAMAR
                                VMFA-323       MIRAMAR

CANADA    CF-188A/B (90)        409 SQUADRON   COLD LAKE
                                410 SQUADRON   COLD LAKE

                                425 SQUADRON   BAGOTVILLE

                                   49
HOLDINGS                                     ASIA-PACIFIC
                  CURRENT         OPERATING
 COUNTRY                                           BASES     REMARKS
                  FIGHTERS        SQUADRONS

AUSTRALIA    F/A-18A/B/F         3 SQUADRON    WILLIAMTOWN
             (95+12)             77 SQUADRON   WILLIAMTOWN

                                 75 SQUADRON   TINDAL

                                 1 SQUADRON    AMBERLEY
                                 6 SQUADRON    AMBERLEY

BANGLADESH   F-7M/BG (37)/FT-6   5 SQUADRON    KURMITOLA
             (9)/FT-7 (12)       35 SQUADRON   (DHAKA)
                                               KURMITOLA
                                               (DHAKA)

             A-5 (16)            21 SQUADRON   CHITTAGONG

             MiG-29 SE/UB (8)    8 SQUADRON    KURMITOLA
                                               (DHAKA)

                                    50
HOLDINGS                               ASIA-PACIFIC
               CURRENT       OPERATING
COUNTRY                                  BASES     REMARKS
               FIGHTERS      SQUADRONS

 CHINA    J-7 (388)

          J-8 (96)

          J-10 (200)

          J-11/SU-27/30/35
          (272+24)

          JH-7 (72)

          Q-5 (118)

          J-7 (30)                               NAVY

          J-8 (47)                               NAVY

          J-10 (6)                               NAVY

          J-15/SU-30/33                          NAVY
          (27+50)

          JH-7 (34)                              NAVY

          Q-5 (30)                               NAVY

                              51
HOLDINGS                                    ASIA-PACIFIC
              CURRENT        OPERATING
COUNTRY                                        BASES         REMARKS
              FIGHTERS       SQUADRONS

 INDIA    MIRAGE 2000H/TH   1 SQUADRON     GWALIOR
          (54)              7 SQUADRON     GWALIOR
                            9 SQUADRON     GWALIOR

          JAGUAR IS/IM/IT   5 SQUADRON     AMBALA
          (147)             14 SQUADRON    AMBALA

                            16 SQUADRON    GORAKHPUR
                            27 SQUADRON    GORAKHPUR

                            6 SQUADRON     JAMNAGAR

          SU-30 MKI (161)   20 SQUADRON    PUNE
                            30 SQUADRON    PUNE
                            17 SQUADRON    PUNE

                            8 SQUADRON     BAREILLEY
                            24 SQUADRON    BAREILLEY

                            102 SQUADRON   GULAHATI/CHAB
                                           LA

                            31 SQUADRON    HALWARA
                            220 SQUADRON   HALWARA

                            2 SQUADRON     TEZPUR
                            106 SQUADRON   TEZPUR

          MiG-29 A/U (66)   47 SQUADRON    ADAMPUR
                            223 SQUADRON   ADAMPUR

                            28 SQUADRON    JAMNAGAR

          MiG-29K/KUB       303 SQUADRON                   NAVY
          (23+22)

                               52
HOLDINGS                                     ASIA-PACIFIC
              CURRENT          OPERATING
COUNTRY                                             BASES     REMARKS
              FIGHTERS         SQUADRONS

 INDIA    SEA HARRIER                                       NAVY
 (cont)   FRS51/T4/T60 (11)

          MiG-27 M/UPG        10 SQUADRON    JODHPUR
          (87)                29 SQUADRON    JODHPUR
                              37 SQUADRON    JODHPUR

                              222 SQUADRON   HASHIMARA

                              18 SQUADRON    KALAIKUNDA

                              22 SQUADRON    HALWARA

          MiG-21              3 SQUADRON     AMBALA
          BIS/M/BISON (247)
                              21 SQUADRON    SIRSA

                              32 SQUADRON    JODHPUR

                              51 SQUADRON    SRINAGAR

                              101 SQUADRON   RAEDHANPUR

                              45 SQUADRON    RAEDHANPUR

                              108 SQUADRON   PATHANKOT

                              15 SQUADRON    BHUJ

                              23 SQUADRON    SURATGARH

                              35 SQUADRON    BAKSHI
                                             KA/TALAB
                              26 SQUADRON
                                             PATHANKOT
                              4 SQUADRON
                                             UTTARLAI
          TEJAS LCA (1+19)

                                 53
HOLDINGS                                         ASIA-PACIFIC

                 CURRENT           OPERATING
COUNTRY                                                BASES     REMARKS
                 FIGHTERS         SQUADRONS

INDONESIA   F-16A/B (13)         SKADRON          MADIUN, JAVA
                                 UDARA 3
            SU-27SK/ (16)                         UJUNG
            SU-30MK              SKADRON          PANDANG,
                                 UDARA 11         SULAWESI

            F-5E/F (9)           SKADRON          MADIUN, JAVA
                                 UDARA 14

            HAWK 209 (14)        SKADRON          PEKAN BARU
                                 UDARA 12         KALIMANTAN
                                 SKADON UDARA 1

 JAPAN      F-15 J/DJ (199)      201 HIKOTAI      CHITOSE
                                 203 HIKOTAI      CHITOSE

                                 303 HIKOTAI      KOMATSU
                                 306 HIKOTAI      KOMATSU

                                 204 HIKOTAI      NAHA
                                 305 HIKOTAI      HYAKURI

                                 304 HIKOTAI      NAHA

                                 23 HIKOTAI       NYUTABARU

            F-4EJ/RF-4 EJ (71)   501 HIKOTAI      HYAKURI

                                 301 HIKOTAI      NYUTABARU

                                 302 HIKOTAI      HYAKURI

            F-2A/B (78)          3 HIKOTAI        MISAWA

                                 8 HIKOTAI        MISAWA

                                 21 HIKOTAI       MATSUSHIMA

                                 6 HIKOTAI        TSUIKI

                                     54
HOLDINGS                                         ASIA-PACIFIC

                 CURRENT            OPERATING
 COUNTRY                                              BASES         REMARKS
                 FIGHTERS          SQUADRONS

KAZAKHSTAN   MiG-31 (29)          610th AIR BASE   KARAKANDA

             MiG-29 (39)          602nd AIR BASE   SHYMKENT

                                  600th GUARDS     ZHETYGEN
                                  AIR BASE

             MIG-23 (3)/MIG-      604th AIR BASE   AKTOBE
             27 (12)

             SU-27 (13)           604th AIR BASE   AKTOBE

                                  605th AIR BASE   AKTAU

             SU-24 (25)                                           REPORTED-LY
                                                                  WFU
             SU-25(14)            602nd AIR BASE   SHYMKENT

   LAOS      MiG-21 (25)          FIGHTER          XIENGKHOUANG
                                  REGIMENT

 MALAYSIA    F-5 E/F/RF-5 E (9)   12 SKN           BUTTERWORTH

             F/A-18D (8)          18 SKN           BUTTERWORTH

             MiG-29 N/NUB         19 SKN           KUANTAN
             (10)                 17 SKN           KUANTAN

             SU-30 MKM (18)       11 SKN           GONG KEDAK

             HAWK 108/208         15 SKN           BUTTERWORTH
             (6/13)               6 SKN            KUANTAN

                                      55
HOLDINGS                                      ASIA-PACIFIC

              CURRENT            OPERATING
COUNTRY                                          BASES   REMARKS
              FIGHTERS          SQUADRONS

MYANMAR    F-7/FT-7 (30)

           MiG-29 SMT (31)

           A-5 (21)

PAKISTAN   F-7 P/PE/MP (140)   2 SQUADRON    MASROOR

                               14 SQUADRON   MINHAS-
                                             KAMARA
                               20 SQUADRON
                                             RAFIQUI
                               17 SQUADRON
                               23 SQUADRON   SAMUNGLI-
                                             QUETTA
                                             SAMUNGLI-
                                             QUETTA

           MIRAGE III/V        7 SQUADRON    MASROOR
           (172)               8 SQUADRON    MASROOR
                               22 SQUADRON   MASROOR

                               25 SQUADRON   RAFIQUI
                               15 SQUADRON   RAFIQUI
                               27 SQUADRON   RAFIQUI

           JF-17 (49+100)      16 SQUADRON   PESHAWAR
                               26 SQUADRON   PESHAWAR

           F-16 A/B/C/D (76)   9 SQUADRON    MUSHAF
                               11 SQUADRON   MUSHAF

                               5 SQUADRON    JACOBABAD

                                  56
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