Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...

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                                          July 2021 Volume 55 • Number 7

Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with
Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun
Jim Bradeen, APS Internal Communications Officer

                              “In research,        these discoveries may prompt us to recon-        to pursue graduate research at China Agri-
                           keep an open            sider the traditional host-based concept of      cultural University and Okayama Univer-
                           mind and never          plant and fungal viruses.”                       sity (Japan), focusing on plant and fungal
                           limit your imagi-           Liying will discuss her exciting research    virology. She stresses the importance of
                           nation.” Prof.          during a plenary lecture at Plant Health         good mentorship and credits her graduate
                           Liying Sun offers       2021 Online on Tuesday, August 3. Her            mentors, Prof. Han Chenggui and Prof.
                           this advice for         talk is titled “Cross-Kingdom Virus Infec-       Nobuhiro Suzuki (Okayama University),
                           students and other      tion: Mycoviruses Pave the Way for Spread        whose “guidance, great support, and kind
                           early-career plant      into Multiple Fungal Hosts,” and it prom-        advice further grew my interest and passion
                           pathologists. And,      ises to change the way we think about            for plant pathology.” Today, Liying is herself
                           when it comes to        viruses and virus transmission. (After the       a professor of virology at the Northwest
                           her own research,       past 16 months or so, that is saying some-       A&F University, China.
she practices what she preaches! Liying is         thing!)                                              In an email exchange, I recently asked
an expert on fungal viruses and is driven to           Liying grew up in a small village in the     Liying her perspective on the Seismic
understand the origin of fungal viruses. Her       grasslands area of the Inner Mongolia Au-        Shifts in Disease Risks (the theme of Plant
curiosity and creativity have led to some          tonomous Region of China. From an early          Health 2021 Online) and what pressing
exciting observations. “The origin of fungal       age she was fascinated by plants and vowed       research needs to be done. She discussed
viruses is still unknown. Indeed, it is one of     to one day be a plant doctor. It was as a stu-   the important impacts of climate change,
the mysteries of life—Where do the viruses         dent at the Agricultural University of Inner     pathogen vectors, and disease distribution.
come from? Our studies present novel find-         Mongolia that she first became enamored          She also spoke of the role of human activity
ings of two-way virus transmissions between        with what she calls the “mystery of the virus
plants and fungi. As these cross-kingdom           world”—that early fascination would shape
infections may occur frequently in nature,         the trajectory of her career. Liying went on                  Plant Health 2021, continued on page 8

New APS Council Members Elected                                                                       In This Issue
                                                   been elected as incoming vice president and        Councilors’ Challenge ������������������������������3
                                                   will serve as president for the 2023–2024          APS Message ��������������������������������������������3
                                                   term, and Sydney Everhart, University of           OPRO ������������������������������������������������������4
                                                   Nebraska-Lincoln, who has been elected             Donors of Distinction ������������������������������7
                                                   and will serve as councilor-at-large for the       People ������������������������������������������������������8
                                                   2021–2024 term. Both will begin their              Classifieds������������������������������������������������10
                                                   terms following Plant Health 2021. Thank           Graduate Student Spotlight ��������������������11
                                                   you to everyone who voted!                         Research Notebook ��������������������������������16
                                                       Complete biographic sketches, as well as
                                                   personal statements of leadership, appeared
Niklaus Grünwald        Sydney Everhart            in the May 2021 issue of Phytopathology
                                                   News. Please join us in welcoming these
   APS welcomes our newest council mem-            new officers to APS Council during Plant
bers: Niklaus J. Grünwald, USDA-ARS-               Health 2021 Online. ■
Horticultural Crops Research Unit, who has

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                                 July 2021          1
Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...
PLANT PATHOLOGY’S PERPLEXING PAST: THE REST
Editor-in-Chief: Kenny Seebold
                                                                                 OF THE STORY
Editor: Jordana Anker
Design: Jordana Anker
Advertising Sales: Brianna Plank                                                 Julius Kühn—Father of Modern
                                                                                 Plant Pathology?
Phytopathology News (ISSN 0278-0267) is published monthly, with the
August/September issue combined, by The American Phytopatholog-
ical Society (APS) at 3352 Sherman Ct, Ste 202, St. Paul, MN 55121,
U.S.A. Phone: +1.651.454.7250, Fax: +1.651.454.0766, E-mail: aps@
scisoc.org, Web: www.apsnet.org. Phytopathology News is distributed to
all APS members. Subscription price to nonmembers is $116.
                                                                                 Robert M. Harveson, University of Nebraska, Panhandle REC, Scottsbluff
Submission Guidelines: Address all editorial correspondence to: Kenny
Seebold, Valent USA, 608 Havana Court, Lexington, KY 40511 U.S.A.
Phone: +1.859.940.5184; E-mail: PhytoNewsEditor@scisoc.org. In or-
                                                                                 Biographical Background
der to ensure timely publication of your news items and announcements,
please send in material six weeks prior to the date of publication. Material
                                                                                     Julius Gotthelf Kühn was born in Pulsnitz, Germany, in 1825.
should be no more than six months old when submitted. Submission of              During his life, he had two distinct careers—farm estate manager
materials as electronic files, via e-mail, will speed processing. For informa-
tion on submitting electronic images contact Jordana Anker. Deadline for
                                                                                 and university professor. Between 1848 and 1855, he worked as
submitting items for the October 2021 issue is August 20, 2021.                  a farm manager for an estate near Bunzlau in Silesia (present day
APS Leadership                                                                   Poland).
Council                                                                              Due to a desire to teach agriculture, he attended the Agricul-
   President: Mark Gleason
   President Elect: Amy Charkowski                                               ture Academy at Bonn-Poppelsdorf from 1855 to 1856, obtained
   Vice President: Ron Walcott                                                   a degree, and taught for one year. In 1857, he obtained his Ph.D.
   Immediate Past President: Lindsey du Toit
   Internal Communications Officer: James Bradeen                                degree, in absentia, based on a dissertation focusing on smuts of
   Treasurer: Lawrence Datnoff
   Senior Councilor-at-Large: Katherine L. Stevenson
                                                                                 cereals and corn, before returning to farming on an estate near
   Councilor-at-Large: David Gent                                                Glogau, Silesia.
   Councilor-at-Large: Courtney Gallup
   Divisional Councilor: Ashok Chanda                                                As a result of these management positions, he began investiga-
   Publications Councilor: Krishna Subbarao                                      tions into various agricultural problems, including plant diseases. Julius Kühn
   Executive Vice President: Amy Hope
Editors-in-Chief
                                                                                 In 1858, he published the first plant pathology textbook, Die
    APS PRESS: Darin Eastburn                                                    Karnkheiten der Kulturgewachse, Ihre Ursachen und Ihre Verhutung (The Diseases of Culti-
    MPMI: Jeanne M. Harris
    Phytobiomes: Johan Leveau
                                                                                 vated Plants, Their Cause and Their Prevention).
    PhytoFrontiers: Niklaus Grünwald                                                 In 1862, he was appointed as the chair of agriculture at the University of Halle, where
    Phytopathology: Nian Wang
    Phytopathology News: Kenny Seebold                                           he stayed until his death in 1910. As a result of his experiences as both a farmer and aca-
    Plant Disease: Alexander V. Karasev
    Plant Disease Management Reports: Kerik Cox
                                                                                 demic scientist, he was uniquely qualified to explain the causes of disease and understand
    The Plant Health Instructor: Brantlee Spakes Richter                         practical disease management strategies, as well as the science behind the life cycle and
    Plant Health Progress: Pamela Roberts
                                                                                 control measures for pathogens.
Board and Office Chairs and Directors
    2026 Professional Development Forum: Renée Rioux
    Academic Unit Leader Forum Chair: Steve Jeffers                              Accomplishments
    APS Foundation Board Chair: David M. Gadoury
    Divisional Forum Chair: Walt Mahaffee                                            His accomplishments are legion but often overlooked. Kühn was the first plant pathol-
    PPB Chair: Rick Bennett
    Publications Board Chair: Krishna V. Subbarao
                                                                                 ogist to employ the concept of Koch’s postulates and provide control recommendations
    OE Director: Monica M. Lewandowski                                           for plant diseases based on experimental knowledge of disease etiology and characteristics.
    OIP Director: Susan D. Cohen
    OPSR Director: Jeffrey Stein                                                 It is remarkable that he employed these factors with the stem and bulb nematode in 1857,
    OPRO Director: Nicole M. Donofrio                                            demonstrating it to be the cause of disease almost 20 years before the German physician
    AMB Director: Paul Esker
Division Officers
                                                                                 Robert Koch published his work on anthrax in cattle. Kühn identified a nematode infect-
Caribbean                                                                        ing the heads of Fuller’s teasel (Dipsacus fullonum) and further noted a similar nematode
     Divisional Forum Rep: Gilberto Olaya
     President: Alberto M. Gochez
                                                                                 causing damage in rye. He then reproduced the disease in rye by placing nematode-infest-
     Past President: Carolina Cedano-Saavedra                                    ed teasel heads within the rows of the grain, thereby providing proof of pathogenicity in
     Vice President: Judith K. Brown
     Secretary-Treasurer: Jose Carlos Verle Rodrigues                            both crops by the same pathogen.
North Central Division                                                               Relying on his personal observations and experimentation, as well as knowledge from
     Divisional Forum Rep: Loren J. Giesler
     President: Loren J. Giesler                                                 the literature, he discerned the host–parasite relationships of many other diseases, includ-
     Immediate Past President: Daren S. Mueller
     Vice President: TBA
                                                                                 ing ergot, smuts, rusts, powdery mildews, leaf spots, tuber and root rots, nematode dis-
     Secretary-Treasurer: Febina M. Mathew                                       eases, and plant parasites (broomrape and mistletoe). This work not only foreshadowed
Northeastern Division
     Divisional Forum Rep: Beth K. Gugino
                                                                                 Koch’s contributions, it also helped dispute the erroneous concept of spontaneous genera-
     President: Ann L. Hazelrigg                                                 tion (theory that life begins from nonliving matter), which was widely believed at the time.
     Immediate Past President: Kari A. Peter
     Vice President: Rosa E. Raudales
     Secretary-Treasurer: Nicholas Brazee                                        New Control Methods
Pacific Division
     Divisional Forum Rep: Walter F. Mahaffee                                        Kühn’s textbook was the first to focus on plant pathology, and it created guidelines for
     President: Jeremiah Dung
     Past President: Akif Eskalen
                                                                                 achieving experimental proof of pathogen infections, particularly with cereal seed treat-
     President-Elect: Christina Hagerty                                          ments. He determined that the dry powdery dark dust seen on seeds was actually spores of
     Secretary-Treasurer: TBA
Potomac Division                                                                 the smut pathogen and demonstrated the efficacy of seed treatments with copper sulfate
     Divisional Forum Rep: Matthew T. Kasson                                     prior to planting.
     President: Alyssa Koehler
     Immediate Past President: Christopher Clarke                                    He was also one of the first to recognize soilborne root-infecting pathogens, particular-
     Vice President: Sudeep A. Mathew
     Secretary-Treasurer: Rachel Melnick-Lippart
                                                                                 ly species of Rhizoctonia. He reported the black scurf disease of potatoes and became its
Southern Division                                                                authority (R. solani Kühn) and identified violet root rot (caused by R. crocorum (Pers.:Fr.)
     Divisional Forum Rep: Nicole A. Gauthier
     President: Fulya Baysal-Gurel
                                                                                 DC) in alfalfa, sugar beets, carrots, and other crops.
     President-Elect: Lindsey Thiessen
     Vice President: Daniel Anco
     Past President: Paul Price
     Secretary-Treasurer: Rebecca A. Melanson
                                                                                                                                             Perplexing Past, continued on page 4

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                                               July 2021   2
Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...
An Apology to Our Members, Authors, and Editors
   APS journals are impor-                                                                                               We have been work-
tant to our authors, our                                                                                             ing with our vendor daily
readers, and our mem-                                                                                                to help train composition
bers. The strength of our                                                                                            staff on our journals and
journals program enables                                                                                             help them improve qual-
us to provide many of our                                                                                            ity. We are looking at all
society’s member benefits,                                                                                           options, which includes
such as the APS Education Center, outreach       scholarly publishing typesetting occurs. In       interviewing other production vendors. We
activities, committee support, student de-       addition to the COVID-19–related chal-            are hoping our long-time production vendor
velopment initiatives, and new program           lenges there, this newly acquired company         will be able to make measurable improve-
development.                                     has struggled to deliver to APS standards.        ments soon, as onboarding a new produc-
   We are aware that publication speed is        Figure quality, XML formatting, and work-         tion vendor would not be a quick solution.
important to authors and readers. Dur-           flow have been severely compromised, slow-        In the meantime, we are asking the APS
ing the past six months, our accepted            ing the release of the excellent research our     research community to continue to publish
manuscript turnaround time after peer            authors are publishing.                           in our journals, as the health of our society
review has slowed. As a result, our “Just                                                          depends on our authors.
Published” papers and current issues are         What are we doing about it?                          APS thanks the hundreds of authors im-
significantly behind schedule. We have               Our publishing teams at APS and at the        pacted by this slowdown for their patience
been alerting corresponding authors over         Vermont headquarters of our production            and continued support. Be assured that our
the past few months about these publication      vendor have been working to address these         editorial boards continue to operate with
delays.                                          issues since they were discovered in March.       their high-quality peer review to APS stan-
                                                 This has slowed the progress of publishing        dards. The APS publications team remains
How did we get to this point?                    individual articles and issues, as APS staff is   committed to providing the best publishing
    Our journal production vendor of more        now doing more rounds of quality control-         experience possible as we work on improv-
than 25 years made a significant change          sometimes up to four additional verification      ing turnaround times. ■
at the end of 2020 by purchasing its own         rounds after our authors have approved their
composition company in India, where most         proofs.

Councilors’ Challenge: Developing a Mentoring Toolkit
for Professionals in Phytopathology
Courtney Gallup, David H. Gent, and Katherine Stevenson, APS Councilors-at-Large

                       Background and Goal                                common career challenges within the discipline. We encourage
                         Mentoring is critical to the professional and    participation by and for individuals at all career stages. Submissions
                     personal success of individuals in the public        will include the topic and brief description of the proposed content.
                     and private sectors. Mentoring can have a            Be sure to first review content that is already available through the
                     positive impact on mentees, mentors, and our         Professional Development Center.
                     entire society. Mentees experience opportuni-           APS members have expressed a desire for mentorship programs
                     ties for growth and learning, improved access        for all career stages across academia, government, and industry. To
                     to resources, and increased confidence in their      enable successful mentoring activities, the 2022 Councilors’ Chal-
                     work. Mentors experience personal satisfaction       lenge is centered on enhancing available content specific to our
                     in knowing that they have given back to our          discipline. APS committees will compete in developing ideas for
organization in a way that adds value to the scientist and society.       mentorship resources for APS members. All committees are encour-
Mentoring also improves productivity, socialization, and member           aged to submit one or more toolkit assets. Entries will be evaluated
retention.                                                                and ranked by 1) number and quality of submissions; 2) appropri-
    The goal of the Councilors’ Challenge is to promote awareness         ateness to meet the articulated mentoring need(s); and 3) potential
of the importance of intentional mentoring, to develop resources          for broad impact. Submissions will be reviewed by a taskforce led by
for structured mentoring, and to increase the mentoring activities        the councilors-at-large, and the winning committees will produce
of plant pathology professionals and students across the society. To      the resources. After peer review, the winning resources will be
meet these goals, a mentorship toolkit will be built that will enable a   promoted through APS and made available to the APS Leadership
robust mentorship program across APS.                                     Institute and APS members.
                                                                             Learn more and submit your idea by October 13, 2021.
Challenge                                                                    Do you have other ideas and needs for mentorship resources? We
    Winning committees will develop content for a mentorship tool-        want to hear from you and partner with you to provide APS mem-
kit that will facilitate successful mentor–mentee relationships within    bers the resources and support they need. Please contact any of the
plant pathology or provide subject-specific content for addressing        APS councilors-at-large with questions. We are here to serve you. ■

Phytopathology News                                                                                                               July 2021   3
Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...
Perplexing Past, continued from page 2                                          and practical method for controlling the cyst nematode in locations
                                                                                where years of continuous sugar beet production had introduced the
    Perhaps Kühn’s most important contribution was his work with                disease. Many nematodes (such as the cyst nematode) have limited
the sugar beet cyst nematode. It was ravaging crops throughout the              crop host ranges, and thus, when deprived of hosts for 3–4 years,
beet-growing areas of Europe. Continuous cropping of beets was                  their populations tend to decrease to a point where crop productiv-
the norm, and by the mid-1870s, this disease had almost exclusively             ity can be maintained.
collapsed the entire agricultural economy of Germany. Its presence
was a dire threat and served as a catalyst for the development of new
                                                                                Kühn’s Plant Pathology Legacy
disease control techniques, including fumigation, utilization of trap               Kühn’s practical background in agriculture, as both a farmer and
crops, and crop rotation, with Kühn leading the way.                            university professor, enabled him to understand the economic need
    Due to the previous success of fumigation for controlling phyl-             to control plant diseases. At the same time, his scientific expertise
loxera in French vineyards, Kühn conducted the first fumigation                 enabled him to design and test strategies for managing numerous
experiments, employing carbon disulfide for cyst nematode control               diseases, additionally establishing him as the first proponent and
in 1871, but it proved to be costly and too difficult to handle.                practitioner of disease management. His legacy and genius as an
    Kühn also developed and tested the use of trap crops specifically           applied plant pathologist are still on display in the disease manage-
for managing the cyst nematode. The theory behind this method                   ment techniques of fumigation and crop rotation he developed that
assumes that after infecting these crops, the young nematodes are               are still in use today, more than 150 years later. Now you know the
killed when the infected “trap” crop is destroyed, thus helping to              rest of the story.
reduce overall numbers of eggs prior to planting with sugar beets.
In addition to the Chenopods, Kühn discovered that mustard family               REFERENCES
members were capable of stimulating egg hatch, with subsequent                  Christie, J. R. 1959. Plant Nematodes: Their Bionomics and Con-
infection by juvenile nematodes. Therefore, canola, radishes, mus-                trol. H. & W. B. Drew Company, Jacksonville, FL.
tards, or other rapidly growing cruciferous crops could also be em-             Harveson, R. M. 2015. The Bacterium of Many Colors. American
ployed.                                                                           Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN.
    Rotation of different crops was introduced to improve agronomic             Wilhelm, S., and Tietz, H. 1978. Julius Kuehn—His concept of
conditions for growing sugar beets. Ultimately, the practice of rota-             plant pathology. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 16:343-358. ■
tion for disease management was shown to be the most effective

Office of Public Relations and Outreach

OPRO Meets Becky Sideman
   Becky Sideman is an extension professor                 Type of event and intended audience:            8 min) video describing the research with
and specialist in sustainable horticulture in           Short extension articles with corresponding        visuals and words. My goals were to 1) com-
the Department of Agriculture, Nutrition                video/audio versions.                              municate cool and relevant research results
& Food Systems at the University of New                                                                    from outside the region; 2) increase the
                                                            Description of the activity: To increase
Hampshire and researcher with the NH                                                                       audience’s exposure to the research process;
                                                        the accessibility of some cool research done
Agricultural Experiment Station.                                                                           3) give myself an excuse to make time to go
                                                        by others, in each episode I selected a recent
   Science outreach activity: Spotlight on                                                                 through the literature carefully with an eye
                                                        study that I found interesting and potential-
Research profiles.                                                                                         toward finding applicable results and inter-
                                                        ly relevant to horticultural crop production
                                                                                                           esting research questions. Lastly, I wanted
                                                        in our region. I summarized the research in
                                                                                                           to experiment with creating simple recorded
                                                                                a very short article
                                                                                                           video/audio presentations to increase acces-
                                                                                (700–1,100 words)
                                                                                that was coupled
                                                                                with a short (roughly                       OPRO Meets, continued on page 5

Each Spotlight on Research summary video is posted on our Extension Veg-
etable & Fruit Videos page, with special attention paid to make sure closed    Kaltura Capture is used to make a short and simple voiced over PowerPoint
captioning is accurate.                                                        video—it’s easy to add webcam video or not.

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                            July 2021   4
Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...
OPRO Meets, continued from page 4               In addition to posting
                                                online, a list of the latest
sibility for those who do not learn best by     blog posts is emailed
reading written articles.                       monthly to around 2,200
                                                active subscribers.
    Materials needed for this activity:
Pretty much all that is needed is the time          How many times has
to comb through relevant literature and         this activity been host-
library access to a range of applied research   ed? We produced three
journals. For the video version of each         Spot-lights on Research
summary, I used PowerPoint and Kaltura          in 2020.
Capture to record each version, and we              In total, how many
hosted the videos in our university’s media     participants have been
space.                                          in attendance? One of
    Information regarding this event: The       the spotlights has had
three Spotlight on Research articles pub-       590 unique page views
lished in 2020 were each published as part      in the year since it was
of my grower newsletter, the NH Vegetable       published; the other two Each Spotlight on Research is published as a short article on our extension
                                                have had 254 unique           blog for vegetable and fruit growers, NH Vegetable & Fruit News.
& Fruit News blog:
                                                page views combined. In
    • Spotlight on Research: Wollastonite,      addition to those who watched the videos,            measured the number of people who have
      Silicon, Pumpkins, & Powdery Mildew                                                            read each blog post or viewed each video.
                                                collectively the three spotlights have had a
    • Spotlight on Research: The Root Mi-       total of 940 views or reads.
      crobiome and the “Soil-borne Legacy”                                                               To have your science outreach activity
    • Spotlight on Research: Can Hand-              How was the impact of this outreach              or event featured in the “OPRO meets…”
      Picking Japanese Beetle Really Help?      activity evaluated? Using web analytics, we article series, please complete this survey. ■

Meeting

Annual Meeting of the Georgia Association of Plant
Pathologists and the 2021 E. S. Luttrell Lecture
                            The 71st Annual Meeting of the Georgia            Eleven graduate students from the Department of Plant Pathol-
                        Association of Plant Pathologists (GAPP)          ogy at the University of Georgia participated in a student paper
                        was held jointly with the 2021 E. S. Luttrell     competition. First, second, and third place winners were, respec-
                        Lecture on May 12 and 13, both in a virtual       tively, Alan Peper, Kendall Johnson, and Caroline Burks. Usha
                        format. More than 90 attendees participated       Bhatta received an honorable mention for her presentation.
                        in the meetings, including faculty, students,         Two students were recognized for excellence in graduate studies
                        staff, extension agents, industry representa-     with awards established in honor of distinguished professors from
                        tives, and other plant pathology research-        the University of Georgia. The 2021 Kenneth E. Papa Outstand-
                        ers from across the Southeast. Following          ing Graduate Student Award (Ph.D.) was presented to Shaun Stice
                        welcoming remarks by President C. Mike            (advisors Brian Kvitko and Bhabesh Dutta), and the 2021 Cedric
                        Deom (University of Georgia), the GAPP            Kuhn Outstanding Graduate Student Award (M.S.) was presented
Caroline Burks
                        program commenced with an invited pre-            to Caroline Burks (advisor Marin Brewer).
                        sentation by Jinlong Han, a Ph.D. candi-              The 2021 GAPP meeting concluded with incoming GAPP Presi-
                        date from the Department of Entomology            dent Brian Kvitko presenting C. Mike Deom with a plaque recog-
                        and Plant Pathology at North Carolina             nizing his excellent service as GAPP president during the previous
                        State University. Mr. Han’s presentation          year.
                        was titled “Identification and Functional             Named in honor of E. S. Luttrell, world-renowned mycologist,
                        Analysis of Frankliniella occidentalis Genes      plant pathologist, and administrator at the University of Georgia for
                        Associated with Larval Gut Response to            more than 40 years, the Luttrell Lecture is the Department of Plant
                        Infection by Tomato spotted wilt virus.” The      Pathology’s signature event each year. The 2021 lecture was present-
                        second day began with an introduction by          ed by Rodrigo Almeida, professor of emerging infectious disease
                        GAPP Vice President Brian Kvitko (Uni-            ecology and Hildebrand-Laumeister Chair in Plant Pathology at the
                        versity of Georgia) of our keynote speaker,       University of California-Berkeley. His presentation was titled “Plant
Shaun Stice             Neena Mitter, director of the Centre for          Disease Epidemics as Opportunities to Reevaluate What You Know,
Horticultural Science, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and            What You Should Know, and What May Matter.” The lecture was
Food Innovation, the University of Queensland. Dr. Mitter gave a          followed by virtual meetings of Department of Plant Pathology
presentation titled “RNAi-Based Biopesticides for Sustainable Crop        students and faculty with Dr. Almeida. ■
Protection.”

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                    July 2021      5
Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...
August 2–6, 2021
                                   Seismic Shifts in Disease Risk
                                   Live and On Demand

              Registration Now Open!
    Join plant pathologists from around the world to explore major changes
             in bacterial, viral, nematode, and fungal pathosystems
          that help us anticipate and deflect future shifts in disease risk.
          Register today at planthealth2021.org/attend

APS Members receive a discount on registration! | planthealth2021.org
Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...
APS Foundation

Donors of Distinction
                       Meet some of the amazing people who support APS Foundation.
                       Learn more about who they are and why they give their time and
                       resources to support others.

                             Clarissa Balbalian                                                       Serge Savary
                                My graduate advisor emphasized the                                          Attending your very first formal con-
                            importance of being involved in our                                         ference is both a daunting and an exciting
                            professional society, and the concept of                                    experience. One expects so much. One
                            paying forward the benefits that I receive                                  also fears so much—of being out-of-
                            from APS. He covered the costs of APS                                       place, of not speaking properly, of one’s
                            membership, journals, meeting registra-                                     science results being below standards.
                            tion, and travel for his graduate students.                                 For an international and new partici-
                            We were expected to attend and present                                      pant, English is an additional, massive,
                            at our APS division meeting and the APS                                     challenge to face. And so, a little money
                            Annual Meeting (terrifying professional                                     for the organizing institution helps. Of
development!) and to take advantage of everything the annual meet-        course it helps financially, but it also helps on a totally different
ing had to offer: from field trips to sessions and networking oppor-      level: it helps psychologically. It means “you’re welcome” and “we
tunities (fun professional development!). What a gift! APS provides       don’t know you yet, but want to.” For us, with a job, a position,
essential opportunities for members to grow, learn, and lead, and         etc., it’s a little money. For the recipient, it is much, much more. It’s
APS thrives on our participation. I give to APS because I benefitted      worth doing. We need young people urgently.
from student travel awards. I want to perpetuate the society, and I
want to help ensure others have the opportunity to benefit from all         Serge Savary is a plant pathologist and epidemiologist with Institut
APS has to offer. One travel award that I support is named for my         National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) at Toulouse, France. ■
academic grandfather. When I donate to that, I feel like I am honor-
ing my academic family (past, present, and future) for all we do and
have done to support one another, as well as supporting my bigger
APS family.
   Clarissa Balbalian is a plant pathologist and diagnostic lab man-
ager at Mississippi State University.

U.S. Wheat & Barley Scab Initiative Request for
Pre-Proposals Now Open for FY22 Funding Cycle
    The U.S. Wheat & Barley Scab Initiative (USWBSI) is pleased           Electronic Pre-Proposal Submission (EPS) System opens on August 3
to announce the opening of its Request for Pre-Proposal (RFP)             for all LOI accepted projects and for pre-proposals in Category 3.
process for the FY22 Funding Cycle.                                       Submissions of all pre-proposals are due by September 21, 2021,
    The USWBSI FY22 RFP offers funding opportunities in the               via the USWBSI EPS System.
following categories:                                                        Several new elements have been incorporated into the USWBSI
                                                                          RFP this year:
   •   Category 1 – Commodity-Based and VDHR-Uniform Nurs-
       ery Coordinated Projects                                              • Extended project term
   •   Category 2 – FHB Integrated Management Coordinated                    • Added transformational science category
       Project                                                               • Changed tracking of estimated numbers of deoxynivalenol
   •   Category 3 – Research Area Individual Project Pre-Proposals              samples
   •   Category 4 – Transformational Science Project Pre-Proposals           • Budget justification worksheet and budget summary template
       (New to this RFP!)                                                    • Online submission of LOIs and pre-proposals
   A letter of intent (LOI) process is required for submissions in
Categories 1, 2, and 4. Access to the LOI submission forms is now
open; submissions will be accepted until July 1, 2021. The USWBSI                                                     USWBSI, continued on page 8

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                  July 2021   7
Plant Health 2021 Online Preview: A Conversation with Plenary Speaker Professor Liying Sun - American ...
USWBSI, continued from page 7                                           Plant Health 2021, continued from page 1

    If you are interested in submitting an LOI and/or RFP, please       in influencing the emergence or reemergence of infectious diseases.
follow the step-by-step instructions provided for each category on      In addition, she advocated for a proactive approach to identifying
the USWBSI FY22 RFP website. The proposed research should be            important pathogens before serious disease outbreaks occur. “We
based on the FY22 program descriptions and research priorities          need to hunt more infectious pathogens in nature and understand
derived from the goals of the USWBSI’s action plan, which is fo-        their spread, as well as their complex relationships with their hosts.
cused on greater collaboration and communication and more rapid         This information will provide a solid scientific basis for risk predic-
attainment of the USWBSI’s mission “To enhance food safety and          tion and control strategies of agricultural diseases.” Liying ended our
supply by reducing the impact of Fusarium head blight (scab) on         exchange on a decidedly optimistic note: while recognizing that
wheat and barley.”                                                      viruses can be a major threat to both public health and agriculture,
    If you have any questions regarding the application materials or    but she also emphasized that viruses also have numerous benefits
the pre-proposal process, please contact the USWBSI NFO by phone        and potential in the area of biological control of diseases and as
at +1.517.290.5023 or send an email to nfo@scabusa.org. Note: We        biotechnological tools, concluding “indeed, virology has greatly con-
have added responses to a number of Frequently Asked Questions          tributed to deciphering the fundamental processes of biology.”
(FAQ) on the website. ■                                                     Don’t miss Prof. Liying Sun’s plenary talk “Cross-Kingdom
                                                                        Virus Infection: Mycoviruses Pave the Way for Spread into Multiple
                                                                        Fungal Hosts” on Tuesday, August 3, as part of Plant Health 2021
                                                                        Online.
                                                                            Learn more about Prof. Liying Sun and other Keynote and Ple-
                                                                        nary presenters. ■

People

Awards                                                                  Karen Lewis (regional extension specialist, Grant County), Gwen
                                    Katrin Ayer was selected as the     Hoheisel (regional extension specialist, South Central), and Jenny
                                2021 recipient of the Robert Gilmer     Bolivar (extension information technology transfer) of WSU and
                                Graduate Student Award. The award       Ashley Thompson (fruit tree extension, Wasco and Hood River
                                is named in honor of Dr. Robert M.      Counties) of OSU. the awards presentation was held online on
                                Gilmer, a member of Cornell Univer-     June 28; each awardee gave a 3–5 min overview of their project.
                                sity’s Department of Plant Pathology
                                at the Geneva Experiment Station        Degrees
                                from 1950 to 1975. Dr. Gilmer is            Lauren Elizabeth Braley recently completed all requirements
                                remembered as an outstanding plant      for her M.S. degree in plant pathology at Washington State Uni-
                                pathologist, colleague, and mentor      versity (WSU). Her thesis was titled “Development of Compre-
                                who is internationally respected for    hensive Molecular Detection of Potato Pathogens.” Her committee
Katrin Ayer and Kerik Cox       his contributions to our knowledge      was chaired by Kiwamu Tanaka and included Maren Friesen and
                                of virus diseases of fruit crops. His   David Wheeler. Braley received her B.S. degree in ecology and evo-
generous gift created the endowment that bears his name. The award      lutionary biology from WSU in May 2019 and started her M.S.
includes a grant to further the recipient’s research and professional   program in August 2019. Braley started her professional career in
development. The 2021 award was presented during a virtual cer-
emony featuring a seminar by former Cornell AgriTech student
Dr. Matthew Tancos, USDA-ARS. Ayer received the award in rec-
ognition of excellence in academics, research, teaching, and service
to the Section of Plant Pathology and Plant-Microbe Biology, to
Cornell AgriTech, and to her profession. She conducted her Ph.D.
research on genetics and management of fungicide resistance in the
apple scab pathogen (Venturia inaequalis) at Cornell AgriTech with
Dr. Kerik Cox.
    The Little Cherry Disease Extension Team of Washington State
University (WSU) and Oregon State University (OSU) recently re-
ceived the Western Extension Directors Association Award of Excel-
lence 2021. The awardees of the WSU-OSU Little Cherry Disease
Extension Team include Tianna DuPont (regional extension spe-
cialist), Tobin Northfield (assistant professor of entomology), Scott
                                                                        Clockwise from top left: Kiwamu Tanaka, David Wheeler, Lauren Braley, and
Harper (assistant professor of plant pathology), Louis Nottingham       Maren Friesen during Braley’s defense.
(research assistant professor of entomology), Cody Molnar (infor-
mation technology transfer), Ricardo Naranjo (extension assistant),
Bernardita Sallato (regional extension specialist, south central),                                                      People, continued on page 9

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                 July 2021      8
People, continued from page 8                                           Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute at Horticulture Research
                                                                        Center, Gazipur, Bangladesh, as a scientific officer in December
plant pathology in 2016, when she worked as a field inspection crew     2009. He was awarded a Borlaug Higher Education for Agricultural
lead for the seed certification program at the Idaho State Department   Research and Development (BHEARD) fellowship by the USDA
of Agriculture. In spring 2017, she joined Tanaka’s lab as an under-    National Institute for Food and Agriculture and the U.S. Agency for
graduate lab technician and research assistant, working on diagnos-     International Development (USAID) as part of the Feed the Future
tic projects involving loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP)    Initiative for pursuing his Ph.D. degree in plant pathology at WSU,
and recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA). She worked with         where he started in January 2016. After completing his Ph.D. degree,
Tobin Peever in developing a qPCR assay for improved identifica-        he went back to the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute. Cur-
tion and detection of Botrytis cinerea in raspberry fruit during her    rently, Rahman is working as a plant pathologist in the institute, con-
undergraduate study. After her B.S. degree, she briefly worked with     ducting research on developing resistant sources against viruses in
Dave Crowder, assisting with experimental design of field experi-       bean, bitter gourd, cucumber, and tomato. In addition, as a plant
ments and basic insect colony maintenance. During her master’s          pathologist, he has conducted research on disease diagnosis and man-
program, she had the opportunity to work as a teaching assistant        agement on horticultural crops (vegetables, fruits, and flowers). In
for the undergraduate plant pathology course. Braley will start her     the future, he will conduct research on diagnosis of currently exist-
Ph.D. program at the University of Hawaii, Manoa, under the direc-      ing and epidemic viruses in Bangladesh in vegetables and legumes,
tion of Koon-Hui Wang in the Department of Plant and Environ-           their relationships with vectors, and management through integrated
mental Protection Services in August 2021 to pursue a degree in         approaches.
tropical plant pathology.
                                                                        New Position
                          Jonathan D. Eagle recently completed                                     Chakradhar Mattupalli joined the De-
                      all requirements for his M.S. degree in plant                            partment of Plant Pathology of Washington
                      pathology at Washington State University                                 State University (WSU) in February 2021 as
                      (WSU). His thesis was titled “Genotyping by                              a tenure-track assistant professor. Mattupalli
                      Multiplexed Sequencing in Barley and Stripe                              will be leading the Berry and Potato Pathology
                      Rust Resistance in Wheat.” His committee                                 Program at the WSU Northwestern Washing-
                      was chaired by Deven See and included                                    ton Research and Extension Center in Mount
                      Xianming Chen, Scot Hulbert, Tim Murray,                                 Vernon. Mattupalli received his Ph.D. degree
                      and Mickael Pumphrey. Eagle received his                                 in plant pathology from the University of Wis-
                      B.S. degree in biology from Henderson State                              consin-Madison, where he studied the biology
University in 2015. He was a quality engineer at Spectra Tech-          and management of Helminthosporium solani, which causes silver
nologies LLC before he joined WSU in July 2016. He received a           scurf on potatoes. As a postdoctoral fellow at the Noble Research
WSU Agriculture Research Center fellowship and H. E. Gold-              Institute, LLC, he integrated pathogen biology and pathogen detec-
sworthy Scholarship. He has started his senior specialist position      tion methods with geographic information systems and remote sens-
in Scott’s Miracle-Gro working on hemp breeding and genetics,           ing technologies to study a root rot disease affecting alfalfa. Prior to
May 2021.                                                               joining WSU, he worked as a research professor and extension spe-
                                                                        cialist at Colorado State University focusing on the management of
                         Samodya Jayasinghe recently graduated          potato foliar and soilborne diseases in the San Luis Valley. His re-
                     from Washington State University (WSU) with        search at WSU will focus on fungal pathogens causing potato sur-
                     an M.S. degree in plant pathology and was se-      face blemishes and gray mold in blueberries. The goal of his research
                     lected to receive the Ann Chittenden Holland       program is to develop efficient disease monitoring and management
                     Master’s Thesis Award for Graduate Student         systems for minimizing disease outbreaks and disseminating research-
                     Excellence for 2021–2022. Jayasinghe’s thesis      based knowledge to growers and stakeholders.
                     was titled “Impact of Paper Mill Fly Ash and
                     Biochar on Soil Health and Productivity of         Obituary
                     Wheat.” Her thesis committee was led by Tim                                  Pingsheng Ji, professor of plant pathology
                     Murray and included Maren Friesen, Tim                                   at the University of Georgia Tifton campus,
Paulitz, and Haiying Tao. The WSU Graduate School gives only                                  died unexpectedly in May 2021 at the age of
one Ann Chittenden Holland Master’s Thesis Award for Graduate                                 56. He earned his master’s degree at Beijing
Student Excellence each year with $1,000.                                                     Agricultural University (1988) and his doc-
                                                                                              torate in plant pathology at Auburn Univer-
                          Mohammad Rahman recently completed                                  sity (1999). Dr. Ji started his position as a
                      all requirements for his Ph.D. degree in plant                          vegetable pathologist with the University
                      pathology at Washington State University                                of Georgia in 2007, focusing his efforts on
                      (WSU). His dissertation was titled “Char-                               disease management needs, with an emphasis
                      acterization of Viruses in Country Bean and       on mitigating the impact of soilborne fungal and oomycete diseases.
                      Identification of Genetic Resistance to Aphids    While pursuing this overall goal, he has made significant contribu-
                      in Pea Germplasm.” His thesis committee was       tions in a number of areas, including pathogen biology, ecology and
                      led by Naidu Rayapati and Lyndon Porter           epidemiology, etiology, population genetics, and the integration of
                      and included Achour Amiri and Gary Grove.         these approaches to improve disease management and reduce crop
                      Rahman completed his B.S. degree in agricul-      losses.
ture from Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Dhaka, Bangladesh,
in 2005 and M.S. degree in plant pathology from the same univer-
sity in 2007. After completing his M.S. degree, Rahman joined the                                                    People, continued on page 10

Phytopathology News                                                                                                               July 2021   9
People, continued from page 9                                              ity. His contributions have and continue to advance plant pathology
                                                                           with international significance and impact, and he leaves a large void
    Dr. Ji extensively studied the biology, detection, and manage-         in the Department of Plant Pathology at the University of Georgia
ment of Phytophthora blight caused by Phytophthora capsici, one of         and among all who knew him.
the most destructive vegetable diseases worldwide. He developed an
improved isolation method and genetic markers for characterizing P.        Seminar
capsici from irrigation water sources and plants. He conducted stud-                                   Robert A. Blanchette, professor at the
ies to screen and identify germplasm of peppers and cucurbits with                                  Department of Plant Pathology, University
resistance to P. capsici, developed effective fungicide programs and                                of Minnesota, St. Paul, was invited to pres-
cultural practices for managing Phytophthora blight, and devised ap-                                ent a seminar to the Department of Plant
proaches to analyze fungicide translocation in plants. He also partici-                             Pathology, Washington State University
pated in the development of techniques for early detection of P. cap-                               (WSU) on April 12, 2021. Blanchette re-
sici infection through analysis of unique volatile organic compounds.                               ceived his doctoral degree in plant pathology
These studies provided valuable information about the ecological                                    from WSU, followed by a 2-year postdoc-
and physiological nature of P. capsici and facilitated the development                              toral research and teaching position in the
of resistant cultivars and more effective management strategies.           Department of Plant Pathology. This experience, which included
    Another major area of emphasis in Ji’s program was Fusarium wilt       teaching a general plant pathology course and a course in forest pa-
of watermelon incited by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. niveum , which          thology while Jack Rogers was on a sabbatical, provided key ex-
has caused increasing damage in the United States in recent years.         perience for him to obtain a position at the University of Minne-
His lab identified infection courts in watermelon plants leading to        sota, where he has been teaching classes and carrying out research
seed infestation by the pathogen, determined races of F. oxysporum f.      on the biology and ecology of fungi that grow on and attack trees
sp. niveum isolates, developed markers to understand the population        and wood. His research focuses on elucidating the mechanisms of
structure of the pathogen in the Southeast, and identified isolates with   wood decay and interdisciplinary studies of microorganisms degrad-
resistance to thiophanate-methyl and the mutations associated with         ing archaeological, historic, and modern woods. He also has been
resistance to the fungicide. He conducted experiments annually to          involved with ethnomycologial investigations to better understand
evaluate chemical fungicides, biocontrol agents, planting dates, and       how indigenous people from different parts of the world used forest
resistant cultivars to develop integrated disease management pro-          fungi. Current projects also include studies of fungi associated with
grams. His studies helped to better understand the pathogenicity,          the emerald ash borer, wood decay fungi from the Amazon rainfor-
epidemiology, and diversity of this recalcitrant pathogen.                 ests, and studies of the extraordinary fungi in extreme environments
    Dr. Ji was committed to the service and governance of profession-      of the High Arctic, dry deserts of Egypt, and underground Soudan
al societies and organizations. In addition to local and university ser-   iron ore mine in Minnesota. He has been recognized for his work
vice, he was active on a number of APS subject matter committees,          with several awards, including Fellow of the AAAS, Fellow of The
including as chair of the Integrated Plant Disease Management Com-         American Phytopathological Society, and Fellow of the Internation-
mittee. He served as an associate editor and senior editor for Plant       al Academy of Wood Science, as well as other distinguished service
Disease, as the president and vice president of the Georgia Associa-       awards. Delivered online, his seminar titled “Wood Decay Fungi:
tion of Plant Pathologists, and as a panelist on a number of grant         Ethnomycology and New Insights on Decomposition” was well
panels for USDA-NIFA and USDA-ARS. He was a co-organizer of                attended by graduate students, post-doctoral associates, and faculty
the International Soilborne Oomycete Conferences and a member              of the Plant Pathology Department and other departments. Hanu
of the scientific committees of its predecessor, the International         Pappu, professor in the WSU Department of Plant Pathology,
Phytophthora capsici Conferences.                                          coordinated the seminar. ■
    Dr. Ji is survived by his wife, Hua Kang, and a daughter living
in Massachusetts. He had a quiet, unassuming, and kind personal-

Classifieds

Associate/Full Professor—Director,                biome Sciences and Director for the Penn         and 3 institutes. We are seeking a new Penn
Microbiome Center                                 State Microbiome Center, located on the          State Microbiome Center Director to lead
Penn State (University Park, Pennsylvania)        University Park campus.                          the center through its next phase of growth
                                                     The Penn State Microbiome Center is one       and development and to fulfill its vision of
Current Employees or Students:                    of the largest and most active microbiome        becoming an international leader in micro-
   If you are a current employee (faculty,        research and education centers in the U.S.       biome research and education.
staff, technical service, or student) at Penn     The center was established in 2017 to foster        The Director is expected to have an estab-
State, please login to Workday to complete        transformative, cross-college interdisciplin-    lished track record of successful extramural
the internal application process. If you are      ary research and to provide infrastructure       funding, publishing results from multidis-
a current student at Penn State and seeking       and resources needed for increasing diversity    ciplinary research projects, and evidence
employment with Penn State, please login to       and breadth of interdisciplinary microbiome      of leadership of multidisciplinary scientific
Workday to complete the student applica-          research at Penn State. The center is part       teams. The Director appointment will be a
tion process.                                     of the Huck Institutes of the Life Sciences,     50/50 split between center leadership and
                                                  which exists to strengthen interdisciplinary     research. The department and college tenure
Job Description and Position Require-             life science research and graduate education     home is open for negotiation based on re-
ments:                                            campus wide. Faculty, students, and staff        search interests and could be in one or more
  The Pennsylvania State University is seek-      associated with the Penn State Microbiome
ing a Full or Associate Professor of Micro-       Center come from 9 colleges, 16 campuses,                         Classifieds, continued on page 11

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                 July 2021    10
Classifieds, continued from page 10                create programs and research directions at       ment of collaborative, interdisciplinary
                                                   disciplinary boundaries, capturing diverse       research teams; support the training of the
of the following colleges: College of Agricul-     perspectives and ensuring the benefits of        next generation of microbiome researchers
tural Sciences, College of Earth and Mineral       microbiome research across all aspects of        via classroom and experiential learning op-
Sciences, College of Engineering, College of       society. Penn State consistently ranks among     portunities; obtain philanthropic and grant
Health and Human Development, College              the nation’s top 25 public research universi-    funding to ensure financial sustainability of
of Information Sciences and Technology,            ties, with fiscal year 2020 research expendi-    the Penn State Microbiome Center; lead the
College of Liberal Arts, College of Medi-          tures exceeding $1 billion.                      Microbiome Center Executive Committee
cine, College of Nursing, and the Eberly              In addition to establishing a rigorous        to develop and execute a strategic vision
College of Science. There is an expectation        externally funded research program in any        and approaches for the center; ensure that
that the candidate be appointed to one or          aspect of microbiomes at Penn State, duties      faculty at all campuses have access to the
more Interdomain Graduate Programs. The            also include the following:                      resources of the center; engage current Penn
Microbiome Center Director will report to             Promote a culture of excellence in micro-     State faculty, postdoctoral fellow, and stu-
the Director of the Huck Institutes for the        biome intersectional research, teaching, and     dent members of the Microbiome Center to
Life Sciences. This structure will provide the     outreach across the university; establish Penn   shape its future; actively engage in mentor-
Director with administrative and staff sup-        State as a global leader in interdisciplinary    ship of early-career faculty hired in associa-
port, and allow the Director to have visibil-      microbiome research; continue the growth         tion with the center; and foster and increase
ity at the highest levels within the university.   of the Penn State Microbiome Center
It also provides a unique opportunity to           through strategic initiatives and develop-                        Classifieds, continued on page 12

Graduate Student Spotlight: Nichole Barber

                         What type of degree       ings to help collect donations and to assist     What are some of your interests outside
                         program are you           with activities for the children of meeting      of science?
                         enrolled in?              attendees.                                       Gardening and outdoor activities such as
                         Masters of plant                                                           hiking, kayaking, and camping.
                         pathology, University     Please provide a brief description of
                         of Florida.               your research.                                   What is your hometown?
                                                   I am investigating a treatment for three dif-    Las Vegas, NV, USA.
                         What year are you in      ferent bacterial phytopathogens that cause
                         graduate school?          disease on economically important crops:         What is your favorite pathogen/plant
                      I am in my second            Clavibacter michiganensis, Xylella fastidiosa,   disease?
year, with an expected graduation date of          and Liberibacter asiaticus.                      Clavibacter michiganensis and C. nebrasken-
December 2021.                                                                                      sis (tomato wilt and Goss’s wilt), as well as
                                                   What’s something interesting most                Xylella fastidiosa.
What is your academic department/                  people don’t know about you?
section called at your institution?                I have had to move homes over 30 times.               If you know you are pursuing a
Plant Pathology.                                                                                         specific career sector, what is it?
                                                                                                         I will be the lab director for a cannabis
Who is your major professor?                                                                             tissue culture and research lab in Las
Dr. Frank White.                                                                                         Vegas, NV, for The Source Dispensa-
                                                                                                         ries.
Are you an APS member?
Yes.                                                                                                     How did you become interested in
                                                                                                         the field of plant pathology?
How have you been involved in the                                                                        Plants are the most important organ-
APS organization?                                                                                        isms on this planet, in my opinion,
For the last four years I have been a                                                                    and I wanted to be a part of protecting
member of APS, attended the annual                                                                       them.
meetings, including the ICPP confer-
ence in Boston in 2018. I have been a                                                                    Do you have any social media
member of the Graduate Student Com-                                                                      handles that you want to share?
mittee for the last two years, as well as                                                                E-mail: nbarber@ufl.edu ■
the Art in Phytopathology Committee.
I have volunteered time at annual meet-

               Learn more about the APS Graduate Student Committee initiatives and student opportunities. Connect with the committee
               on Twitter @plantpathgrads and Facebook.

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                   July 2021   11
Classifieds, continued from page 11                tion, gender identity, national origin, disabil-     • Design experiments to identify new
                                                   ity, or protected veteran status. If you are un-       opportunities in intelligent packaging.
diversity at the student, staff, postdoctoral,     able to use our online application process             Develop methods and protocols for
and faculty levels.                                due to an impairment or disability, please             postharvest handling and storage that
   A Ph.D. degree in any microbiome science-       contact 814-865-1473.                                  preserve product quality.
related field is required. The applicant should                                                         • Data analysis and reporting of experi-
have an academic track record commensu-                                                                   mental results. Communication of sci-
rate with the level of Full Professor with ten-                                                           entific insights to peers and leadership.
                                                   Plant Pathologist
ure, although exceptional applications at the
                                                   Bowery Farming (Kearny, New Jersey)
Associate level will be considered. The suc-                                                          Who You Are
cessful applicant will join faculty members           Bowery Farming, the Modern Farming               • Plant pathology, horticultural, or plant
with complementary, interdisciplinary re-          Company, was founded in 2015 with the                 science knowledge.
search interests, and have access to excellent     belief that technology and human ingenu-            • Understand plant production systems
core facilities.                                   ity can grow better food for a better future.         in greenhouses, growth chambers, and
   Please submit a cover letter, CV, research      Propelled by its proprietary software system,         traditional agriculture.
statement, teaching statement, leadership          the BoweryOS, Bowery builds smart indoor            • Understand the current best practices
philosophy statement, and the names and            vertical farms that deliver a wide variety of         in food production and handling of
contact information for three references.          protected produce—in little time, near cities         fresh produce.
Applicants should provide evidence, either         they serve, for a truly local approach. Bow-        • Be able to work independently in a
woven through their application materials          ery’s farms are growing the next generation           highly collaborative team environment.
or as a separate diversity statement, of a         of vibrant and flavorful produce. They’re           • Track record of impact from scientific
commitment to fostering diversity, equity,         100 times more productive on the same                 research.
inclusive excellence, and belonging and            footprint of land than traditional agricul-         • Curiosity and innovative use of tech-
of engagement that creates an inclusive            ture, and grow traceable pesticide-free pro-          nologies in plant science.
environment in their research, classroom,          duce—the purest, best expression of what            • Experienced in horticulture, plant
department, and the university. For more           produce is meant to be—with a fraction of             science, plant pathology, controlled
information about the position, please con-        the water and land.                                   environment science.
tact Andrew Read, Director of the Huck
Institutes, or Carolee Bull, Director of the       About the Role                                     Who We Are
Penn State Microbiome Center.                         Bowery Farming is looking for a passion-         • Bowery is a place where everyone is wel-
   Review of applicants will begin on June         ate and committed scientist to join the Ag-           come, included, and empowered to
21, 2021.                                          Science Team. The scientist will be respon-           reach their full potential.
   Penn State is committed to and account-         sible for applied research to develop best          • We live our shared values every day in
able for advancing diversity, equity, and in-      practices, methods, and technologies that             both big and small ways: opt-in, think
clusion in all its forms, and, by definition,      protect and improve the quality of products           wildly different, break barriers together,
sustainability cannot be achieved unless it is     in the Bowery vertical farms. Bringing ex-            and be kind to the core.
achieved for all people. As such, we believe       pertise in plant pathology, horticulture,           • We are a mission-driven team of uncon-
that equity is a core concept of sustainability    and/or plant science, the scientist will de-          ventional thinkers, problem-solvers,
and that our work must be inclusive and            velop and implement methods to measure                optimists, and activators.
embrace diversity.                                 and track product quality from harvest to           • We share a passion for giving back more
                                                   customer, as well as packing, storage, and            to the planet than we take, growing de-
Campus Security Crime Statistics:                  handling protocols that preserve product              liciously abundant food without abun-
   Pursuant to the Jeanne Clery Disclosure         shelf life and quality. The scientist will also       dant harm.
of Campus Security Policy and Campus               conduct research to identify preharvest en-
Crime Statistics Act and the Pennsylvania          vironmental conditions and cultivation prac-         We are excited to hear from you! We cel-
Act of 1988, Penn State publishes a com-           tices that impact postharvest quality to aid       ebrate unique backgrounds, qualities, and
bined Annual Security and Annual Fire              in product development, cultivar selection,        cultures that enrich the workplace. Join us
Safety Report (ASR). The ASR includes              recipe optimization, and breeding. As well,        in creating an inclusive work environment
crime statistics and institutional policies        the scientist will explore innovations in in-      that is free of bias and discrimination,
concerning campus security, such as those          telligent packaging to identify new oppor-         where everyone can be their authentic self.
concerning alcohol and drug use, crime             tunities to improve product quality. As a          We strongly encourage people from all walks
prevention, the reporting of crimes, sexual        member of a cross functional team, the in-         of life and underrepresented backgrounds to
assault, and other matters. The ASR is avail-      cumbent will work closely with scientists,         apply and join the Bowery Farming team.
able for review.                                   growers, engineers and operations to drive         We are an equal opportunity employer.
   Employment with the university will re-         innovation in indoor vertical farming.               The largest vertical farming company in
quire successful completion of background                                                             the U.S., Bowery’s produce is available in
check(s) in accordance with university poli-       What You’ll Do                                     almost 800 grocery stores and via e-com-
cies.                                               • Design and execute experiments in               merce platforms serving the Tri-state and
                                                      controlled environment, pilot- and              Mid-Atlantic region, including Amazon
EEO Is the Law                                        production-scale vertical farms with            Fresh, Albertsons, Giant Food, Hungryroot,
    Penn State is an equal opportunity, af-           leafy and fruiting crops to drive in-           Walmart, Weis, Whole Foods Market, and
firmative action employer, and is committed           sights into the impacts of genetics,            specialty grocers. Based in New York City,
to providing employment opportunities to              environmental conditions, cultivation           Bowery has raised more than $172.5 million
all qualified applications without regard to          practices, and postharvest handling
race, color, religion, age, sex, sexual orienta-      conditions on shelf life and quality.                           Classifieds, continued on page 13

Phytopathology News                                                                                                                   July 2021    12
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