PRODUCT CATALOG - ENARTIS

Page created by Valerie Schmidt
 
CONTINUE READING
PRODUCT CATALOG
    2021-2022
06   ENZYMES

10   YEAST NUTRIENTS

14   YEAST

20   TANNINS

27   POLYSACCHARIDES

30   MALOLACTIC FERMENTATION

33   OAK ALTERNATIVES

37   FINING AGENTS

42   STABILIZING AGENTS

48   SULFITING AGENTS

50   CRAFTING WINES NATURALLY
WHAT’S
NEW

ENARTISZYM T-RED PLUS             7

NUTRIFERM X      13

ENARTISFERM Q4          15
VQ51 17

HIDEKI 22
E N A RT I STA N M AX N ATU R E       22

SURLÌ MOUSSE       29

INCANTO BLACK SPICE           34

PLANTIS AF-L      38

M AXI G U M F 43
M AXI G U M PLU S 43
CREATING A
SUSTAINABLE
FUTURE

The integration of sustainability in our
commercial and production activities
allows us to promote operational
efficiency, provide the best
solutions for customers and
support to communities.

ENVIRONMENTAL
SUSTAINABILITY
 UNI EN ISO 14001: 2015 Certification                           Charter of Principles for Environmental Sustainability
 Is a voluntary international standard for designing and        The Charter of Principles promoted by Confindustria joins, on a
 implementing an environmental management system. Taking        voluntary basis, the companies and organizations of associated
 care of the planet and preventing our societies from causing   companies which, with this initiative, intend to highlight the
 negative impacts on nature and the landscape are two of        positive and virtuous part of the Italian industrial world in terms
 the most important challenges for today’s businesses. This     of environmental sustainability and stimulating less dynamic
 integrated system is made up of policies, processes, plans     companies to start a virtuous path.
 and practices that define the rules that guide the company’s
 interaction with the environment.
The Areas of our Commitment                                        SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC
RESPONSIBLE ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION                                SUSTAINABILITY
      By recovering thermal energy originating from                   Responsible Care is a voluntary program for the promotion
      the chemical production processes, an amount of                 of sustainable development of the global chemical industry
      electricity exceeding the needs of our production               in order to protect the environment, health and safety in
      center is generated without CO2 emissions.                      the workplace. The signatory companies agree to enhance
      Installation of inverters on our machinery in order             their activities in order to protect the environment,
      to optimize energy consumption based on actual                  guarantee safety, protect health, better manage logistics
      needs.                                                          and production and share company best practices.

                                                                      BS OHSAS 18001: 2007 Certification is a voluntary
PROTECTION OF WATER RESOURCES                                         international standard for designing and implementing
      Reduction of the consumption of process water from              a workplace health and safety management system that
      deep aquifers, more valuable water, in favor of the             allows an organization to control its risks and improve its
      use of water taken from surface stratums, of less               performance in the field of health and safety.
      value.
                                                                      MOG 231 and Code of Ethics constitute a further valid tool
      Treatment of wastewater which is controlled directly
                                                                      for raising awareness of all employees and collaborators
      by our laboratory, purified and released into surface
                                                                      in order to follow correct and transparent behavior in line
      water.
                                                                      with ethical and social values.

EMISSION REDUCTION
SO2   SO2 emissions in relation to the production needs of
                                                                   Areas of our Commitment
      our plants have drastically decreased in recent years
      and have come to be far below the limits prescribed          HEALTH AND SAFETY PROMOTION
      by the AIA.
                                                                            The company adheres to the Workplace Health
                                                                            Promotion program, for companies that are
WASTE REDUCTION AND RECYCLING POLICY                                        committed to implementing interventions of proven
      Gradual reduction of current polylaminate plastics                    effectiveness in the field of health promotion such
      used for packaging with fully recyclable mono-                        as proper nutrition and the promotion of physical
      materials.                                                            activity.
      Over the years, a policy has been implemented to
      reduce hazardous and non-hazardous waste, leading                     Awareness and training initiatives are promoted
      to a 30% recovery and significant savings on disposal                 every year, in order to involve the organization in
      costs.                                                                the implementation of its environmental policy and
      Plastic cups and coffee scoops have been replaced by                  in compliance with safety equipment.
      biodegradable versions and plastic bottles have been
      completely replaced by dispensers.
      The gradual replacement of old office furniture
      with eco-sustainable furniture and furnishings has
      recently started.
      The     Forest   Stewardship    Council   (FSC),  an
      organization that promotes environmentally friendly
      forest management worldwide, is a guarantee of a
      sustainable and transparent supply chain. Their logo
      shown on Enartis packaging is an added value to our          Our efforts to protect health, safety and the
      business and our products.                                   environment don’t end there. We work every day to
                                                                   find new solutions to support the enhancement of
SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTS                                               people and nature, a primary asset to be protected
      Enartis invests € 2M annually in research, development and   and passed on to future generations.
      innovation in order to develop processes, products and
      services with an ever lower environmental impact.
      Zenith represents the last great achievement in terms
      of sustainability, guaranteeing a 90% reduction in
      CO2 emissions and 80% of energy and drinking water
      during the wine stabilization process.
ENZYMES
Enartis developed the EnartisZym Range
through the combination of knowledge
about individual enzymatic activities
and practical experience in the winery.
EnartisZym Range comprises a series of
enzymatic preparations formulated to
obtain the maximum effectiveness when
used in classic and newer applications.
MUST CLARIFICATION                                                                           I use EnartisZym COLOR PLUS for better
                                                                                             colour extraction during maceration of red
EnartisZym RS                                                                                wines on the skins. We add it during crushing.

                                                                                                                                              ENZYMES
                                                                                             I found that wines treated with this product
EnartisZym RS (Rapid Settling) was created to resolve fining                                 had better colour stability over time during
problems in musts that are notoriously difficult to clarify, such                            aging. Colour intensity in red wines are also
as Muscat, Sauvignon Blanc and Verdejo. It has strong pectolytic                             better when using EnartisZym COLOR PLUS vs
and hemicellulase activities. In fact, this liquid enzyme has a very                         a control.
intense clarification action that takes place in a short amount                              Louwritz Louw, South Africa
of time. It can also be used to clarify musts that are particularly
rich in pectins resulting from mechanical grape processing and
high temperatures during harvest. In difficult-to-clarify wines,       EnartisZym COLOR PLUS
EnartisZym RS improves their clarification and filterability.
Application: settling of difficult-to-clarify musts; improve wine      Micro-granulated enzyme for maceration of red grapes.
clarification and filterability                                        EnartisZym COLOR PLUS is effective in the extraction and mainly
Dosage: 1-3 mL/hL in must, 2-5 mL/hL in wine                           in the stabilization of color compounds. Its secondary activities,
                                                                       cellulase and hemicellulase, degrade cell walls, thus accelerating
Packaging: 1 kg                                                        and increasing the solubility of anthocyanins and tannins
                                                                       associated with cellular structures. The protease activity degrades
                                                                       proteins and decreases their ability to precipitate tannins and
MACERATION OF WHITE GRAPES                                             pigments. EnartisZym COLOR PLUS results in wines with a bigger
                                                                       structure and with intense and stable color.
EnartisZym AROM MP
                                                                       Application: extraction and stabilization of color from red grapes
Micro-granulated enzymatic preparation for maceration of white         Dosage: 20-40 g/ton
grapes. Its secondary activities, hemicellulases and proteases,        Packaging: 250 g - 1 kg
break cell walls and membranes localized in the skin. This not
only causes the solubilization of aromatic precursors contained
in the vacuole, but also those bound to solid cell structures.
Wines treated with EnartisZym AROM MP have an aromatic
profile characterized by intense fruit aromas with complexity and        EnartisZym T-RED PLUS                                       NEW
persistence. Moreover, the protease activity contributes to protein
stabilization thus reducing bentonite additions.                         New pectolytic enzyme specifically developed for
                                                                         application in thermovinification. It contains thermostable
Application: maceration of white grapes; production of fruity white
                                                                         activities that are resistant to high temperatures up to 65°C.
wines; improved protein stability
                                                                         EnartisZym T-RED PLUS is rich in secondary activities which
Dosage: 20-40 g/ton                                                      accelerate and intensify the extraction of color and tannins
Packaging: 250 g - 1 kg                                                  contained in grape skins, and also improve protein stability.
                                                                         As a result, wine is richer in tannins that contribute to the
                                                                         formation of stable color complexes.
MACERATION OF RED GRAPES                                                 Application: red wines produced using thermovinification
                                                                         Dosage: 20-40 mL/ton grapes or must
EnartisZym COLOR
                                                                         Packaging: 1 kg
Pectolytic enzyme with side activities specifically developed for
the maceration of red grapes. It accelerates and intensifies the
extraction of polyphenolic substances (anthocyanins and tannins
in particular) contained in grape skins. Wines produced using
EnartisZym Color are therefore richer in phenolic substances,
more intense on the nose and more structured on the palate.
EnartisZym Color also improves press yield, wine filterability and
often color intensity. Recommended for a faster extraction of
color and tannins from unripe or moldy grapes.
Application: rosé wines; young and medium aged reds; optimal color
extraction in case of short maceration
Dosage: 20-40 mL/ton
Packaging: 20 kg (liquid form)

                                                                                                                                                  7
OTHER APPLICATIONS
          EnartisZym EZFILTER
ENZYMES

          Liquid enzymatic preparation with primary pectolytic and
          betaglucanase activities and secondary rhamnosidase and
          hemicellulase activities. EnartisZym EZFILTER improves clarification
          and filterability of must and wine due to its ability to hydrolyze
          pectins and polysaccharides from grapes and polysaccharides
          produced by microorganisms, such as glucans. It can be used also
          to accelerate the release of mannoproteins both in fermentation
          and during maturation on lees.
          Application: improvement of filterability and clarification of musts
          and wines, from botrytis infected grapes; accelerate mannoprotein
          extraction
          Dosage: 2-4 mL/hL
          Packaging: 1 kg

                                                                                                                                             Thermovinification

                                                                                                                                                                                Improve Filtration
                                                           Clarification by
                                        Clarification of

                                                                                                                                             Flash Détente/
                                        Difficult Juices

                                                                                                                           Color Stability
                                                                              Maceration of

                                                                                                           Maceration of
                                                                              White Grapes
                       Clarification/
                       Cold Settling

                                                                                                           Red Grapes
                                                                                              Production

                                                                                                                                                                  Yeast Lysis
                                                                                              Rosé Wine
                                                           Flotation

                                                                                                                                                                                                     Botrytis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Form       Dosage       Package Size
          RS            SSS              SSS                  SS                                SS                                                                              SS                              Liquid    1-3 mL/hL         1 kg
          AROM MP           S                                                  SSS             SSS                                                                                  S                           Powder   20-40 g/ton    250 g      1 kg
          COLOR                                                                                             SSS            SS                                                   SS                              Liquid   20-40 mL/ton      20 kg
          COLOR PLUS                                                                           SSS          SSS            SSS                   SS                             SS                              Powder   20-40 g/ton    250 g      1 kg
          T-RED PLUS                                                                                                       SSS                 SSS                              SS                              Liquid   20-40 mL/ton       1 kg
          EZFILTER        SS             SSS                                                                                                                      SSS           SSS                  SSS        Liquid    2-4 mL/hL         1 kg

8
ABOUT ENOLOGICAL ENZYMES

                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ENZYMES
  WHY USE ENOLOGICAL ENZYMES?                                                                        DOES SO2 AFFECT ENZYME ACTIVITY?
  Enzymes are essential for improving press yield, clarification, flotation, wine filterability,     Even with an addition of 2000 ppm of SO2, the enzymatic activity of EnartisZym RS, for
  aroma and polyphenol extraction, as well as enhancing aromatic expression, improving               example, is not affected (Figure 2). Using SO2 and enzymes is fine, however timing is
  mouthfeel, contributing to protein stability and helping to stabilize color.                       important. Add enzymes after SO2 has adequately dispersed or vice versa. Do not add SO2
                                                                                                     and enzymes at the same time.
  WHAT ARE ENZYMES EXTRACTED FROM?
  Enological enzymes are produced by diverse species of fungi such as Aspergillus, Rhizopus

                                                                                                                                    764
  and Trichoderma, except for lysozyme which is extracted from egg whites.

                                                                                                                                                703
  WHY SO MANY PECTOLYTIC ENZYMES?
  Pectolytic enzymes include enzymes (Figure 1) that break down homogalacturonan chains

                                                                                                         TURBIDITY (NTU)
  and enzymes that break down other pectin components such as rhamnogalacturonans

                                                                                                                                                                     432

                                                                                                                                                                                                   378
  I, II and their side chains. The balance between these pectolytic activities impacts the

                                                                                                                                                                               308
  performance of the enzyme preparation.
  - Pectin lyase (PL) randomly separates the pectin chain and releases midsize polymers.
    This activity promotes a fast depectinization and fast reduction of viscosity.

                                                                                                                                                                                                              71.2
  - Polygalacturonase (PG) separates galacturonic acids only when they are not esterified.
  - Pectin methyl esterase (PME) de-esterifies galacturonic acid, allowing PG to
    perform.                                                                                                                              30                             120                            180
  - Rhamnogalacturonase, arabinanase and galactanase break down “branched pectins,”
                                                                                                                                                             SETTLING TIME (MINUTES)
    commonly referred to as the “hairy zone.” These activities are especially important to
    improve settling or filtration of difficult juices.
                                                                                                                                                        CONTROL         RS + 2000 ppm SO2

                                                                                                                                          Figure 2: Impact of SO2 addition on EnartisZym RS effectivity.

                                PL: PECTIN LYASE                                                     HOW DO TANNIN OR BENTONITE ADDITIONS INTERFERE WITH ENZYME ACTIVITY?
                                                                                                     As shown, the addition of bentonite or tannin does not have a significant effect on the
                       PME: PECTIN METHYL ESTERASE                                                   clarification capacity of EnartisZym RS (Figure 3). We recommend waiting 30 minutes after
                                                                                                     the complete homogenization of the enzyme before adding tannin or bentonite.
                                                                                                                                   1000
                                                                                                                                          1000
                                                                                                                                                 1000

                                      PG: endo POLYGALACTURONASE
              Rhamnogalacturonan l
                                                                                                            TURBIDITY (NTU)

                                                  SMOOTH ZONE 60-90%
                                                                                                                                                                  192
                                                                                                                                                                        195

                                                                                                                                                                                180

                                                                           Rhamnogalacturonan Il                                                                                                           94.8
                                                                                                                                                                                                 90.3

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  74.4
                 HAIRY ZONE 10-40%
                                                                                      METHYL GROUP                                         30                            120                            180
         GALACTURONIC ACID              ARABINOSE              RHAMNOSE                GALACTOSE                                                             SETTLING TIME (MINUTES)
                  Figure 1: Representation of main pectolytic activities on pectin chains.
                                                                                                                              RS                            RS + TAN BLANC 30 g/hL                RS + BENTONITE 40 g/hL

                                                                                                                                   Figure 3: Impact of tannin and bentonite addition on EnartisZym RS effect.
  WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN POWDERED AND LIQUID FORMS OF ENZYMES?                                                                                   (trial carried out at 15°C).
  Powdered enzymes are easy to store, have a long shelf life with limited risk of contamination
  and require no preservatives. Liquid enzymes are convenient to use and dose. They require          HOW DO I DECIDE WHAT DOSAGE OF ENZYME TO USE?
  cold storage and have a shorter shelf life due to possible microbiological contamination           Dosage is related to the desired effect, contact time, temperature and inhibiting factors.
  after opening.                                                                                     Cold temperatures, short contact times and alcohol presence can be compensated by
                                                                                                     applying a higher dosage rate.
  HOW LONG WILL POWDERED/GRANULAR ENZYMES REMAIN ACTIVE AFTER
  REHYDRATION?
  Rehydrated powdered/granular enzymes should not be kept in liquid form for more than
  a few hours at room temperature.

  HOW DOES TEMPERATURE AFFECT ENZYMATIC ACTIVITIES?
  Most enzymes are denatured at temperatures above 60°C and inactivated at temperatures
  below 5°C. Optimum temperature for enological enzymes is around 40°C.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               9
YEAST
       NUTRIENTS
Understanding the nutritional requirements
for yeast is fundamental in accomplishing
a successful fermentation and preventing
stuck fermentations. Managing nutrient
requirements not only allows for regular
and complete fermentations but enhances
sensory quality. Enartis has a wide range of
nutrients which provide solutions for many
different conditions and purposes.
NUTRIFERM ENERGY
                               NUTRIFERM AROM PLUS is far and away the
                               best performing complex yeast nutrition in                             NUTRIFERM ENERGY provides amino acids, trace elements and
                               the market! Added whilst rehydration of the                            mineral salts naturally contained in yeast cells. The addition of
                               yeast takes place it ensures a complete and                            nutrients and vitamins are vital in the exponential phase of yeast
                                                                                                      multiplication, when external elements such as alcohol, sulfur

                                                                                                                                                                             NUTRIENTS
                               steady fermentation, assisting the yeast in
                               fermentation to produce a complex flavor                               dioxide and lack of oxygen have not yet intervened to modify yeast
                               profile in any wine style.                                             metabolism and its ability to select nutrients. NUTRIFERM ENERGY

                                                                                                                                                                             YEAST
                               Rianco van Rooyen, Winemaker at                                        is recommended during the preparation of the starter culture
                               Robertson Winery - South Africa                                        and at yeast inoculation. Because of its nutritional and energetic
                                                                                                      contributions, it shortens lag phase, prevents the formation of
                                                                                                      hydrogen sulfide and acetic acid, and increases production of
                                                                                                      glycerol and polysaccharides.
                                                                                                      Application: complete nutrition for yeast; prevention of stuck or
NUTRIFERM AROM PLUS                                                                                   sluggish fermentations

Nutrient and biological fermentation regulator comprised of                                           Dosage: 10-30 g/hL
autolyzed yeast with an elevated content of free amino acids and                                      Packaging: 1 kg - 10 kg
thiamine. NUTRIFERM AROM PLUS supplements mainly branched
chain amino acids that yeast can use to produce esters and other
aromatically active compounds. When it is used in combination
with a yeast that has the metabolic pathways necessary to exploit                                       I’ve been using NUTRIFERM ENERGY on red wines at yeast
this amino acidic content, NUTRIFERM AROM PLUS significantly                                            inoculation. It’s a very reliable nutrient that allows smooth and
increases the aromatic intensity and complexity of the wine. It                                         clean fermentations without challenges. NUTRIFERM ENERGY
also provides survival factors that help with yeast viability and                                       respects the aromatic profile of the fruit. Alberto Bianchi,
thus ensures successful fermentations.                                                                  Winemaker at Newton vineyards - California, USA
Application: enhance secondary aroma production
Dosage: 15-30 g/hL
Packaging: 1 kg - 10 kg                                                                               NUTRIFERM SPECIAL
                                                                                                      Complex nutrient containing inorganic nitrogen, thiamine and
                    AROMATIC PROFILE OF WINE AFTER ALCOHOLIC FERMENTATION
                                                                                                      inactivated yeast. Designed to facilitate primary fermentation
                    60                                                                                and to prevent stuck fermentations due to biochemical causes.
                                                                                                      Providing suitable amounts of YAN, vitamins and mineral salts,
                                                                                                      it ensures that the yeast will produce a pleasant aroma as well
                    50                                                                                as negligible levels of hydrogen sulfide and other unwanted
                                                                                                      characteristics.
                                                                                                      Application: musts with low YAN; very clean musts
                    40
                                                                                                      Dosage: 30-50 g/hL
                                                                                                      Packaging: 1 kg - 10 kg
       mg/L

                    30

                    20                                                                                  I am very happy with NUTRIFERM SPECIAL. We inoculated six red
                                                       NUTRIFERM                                        wine tanks just this moming together with NUTRIFERM SPECIAL. lt
                                                       AROM PLUS                                        is so easy to work with, and works with any yeast! Fermentation
                    10                                                                                  starts quickly when using this product. I can definitely recommend
                                                                                                        it to other winemakers. Hanlie Schönbom, Assistant
                                                                                                        Winemaker at Napier Winery - Wellington, South Africa
                    0
                                        DAP             NUTRIFERM AROM PLUS
                                                              (20 g/hL)

  2-phenylethanol             Isoamyl acetate            Ethyl hexanoate            Ethyl octanoate
  (Rose, Lilac)               (Banana)                   (Berries, Red Fruit)       (Fruity)

      NUTRIFERM AROM PLUS increases the production and content of aromatic compounds in wine.

                                                                                                                                                                               11
NUTRIFERM VIT
            Containing ammonium sulfate, diammonium phosphate, thiamine,                I have been using Enartis nutrients almost exclusively for 7 years,
            NUTRIFERM VIT, supplies immediately available nitrogen to the               and my copper sulfate purchases have dropped significantly, as
            yeast hence guaranteeing a stable fermentation.                             well as my restart products.
                                                                                        Lucas Meeker, The Meeker Vineyard at Robertson
            Application: yeast basic nitrogen nutrition
NUTRIENTS

                                                                                        Winery - Virginia, USA
            Dosage: 10-30 g/hL
            Packaging: 1 kg - 20 kg
YEAST

                                                                                      NUTRIFERM BIANCO
                                  During the 2020 harvest Van Loveren used
                                                                                      Dedicated to the wineries that struggle in managing the addition
                                  NUTRIFERM VIT as a fermentation aid on
                                                                                      of multiple products during fermentation. NUTRIFERM BIANCO
                                  their wines and believes the product ensures
                                                                                      is a complete nutrient for yeast and an excellent stabilizer for
                                  enough nutrients for the yeast to complete
                                                                                      white and rosé juice. Its composition based on ammonium salts,
                                  and allow for a stable alcoholic fermentation.
                                                                                      inactivated yeast and thiamine offers all the essential elements
                                  Chris Crafford, Winemaker at Van
                                                                                      for yeast metabolism while the tannin component helps juice
                                  Loveren Family Vineyards, Robertson -
                                                                                      antioxidant protection and protein stability.
                                  South Africa
                                                                                      Application: yeast nutrition and stability improvement during white
                                                                                      and rosé juice fermentation
                                                                                      Dosage: 30-50 g/hL
            NUTRIFERM VIT FLO                                                         Packaging: 10 kg

            NUTRIFERM VIT FLO is the fermentation starter par excellence,
            made of diammonium phosphate and thiamine. Designed to                    NUTRIFERM WM
            create the most favorable environment for yeast to grow and
            propagate, it avoids sluggish or difficult fermentation that would        Dedicated to the wineries that struggle in managing the addition of
            have a deleterious effect on the wine.                                    multiple products during red and rosé vinification. NUTRIFERM WM
            Application: yeast basic nitrogen nutrition                               is a complete nutrient for yeast and an excellent stabilizer for wine
                                                                                      color. Its composition based on ammonium salts, inactivated yeast
            Dosage: 10-30 g/hL
                                                                                      and thiamine offers all the essential elements for yeast metabolism
            Packaging: 20 kg                                                          while the tannin and polysaccharide component help to create long-
                                                                                      term stable color compounds and improve overall wine quality.
            NUTRIFERM NO STOP                                                         Application: yeast nutrition and color stability improvement during
                                                                                      red and rosé juice fermentation
            Autolyzed yeast and inactivated yeast rich in sterols and long-           Dosage: 30 g/hL rosé wine; 50 g/hL red wine
            chain fatty acids. Used at mid-fermentation, it helps maintain
                                                                                      Packaging: 10 kg
            yeast membrane integrity and therefore prevents and correct
            fermentation anomalies. In case of stuck fermentation, its addition
            can help the fermentation restart without the need for another                                  NUTRIFERM WM is a well balanced
            yeast inoculation.                                                                              fermentation nutrient consisting of yeast
            Application: prevent and treat stuck fermentations                                              nutrient polysaccharides and important
            Dosage: 20-40 g/hL                                                                              tannins that makes it very easy to add during
                                                                                                            fermentation by adding only one product.
            Packaging: 1 kg - 10 kg                                                                         The components are very well thought out
                                                                                                            to contribute to quality, lt helps to create
                                                                                                            mouthfeel, keeping the aromas fresh
            NUTRIFERM GRADUAL RELEASE                                                                       and support good structure. The biggest
                                                                                                            contribution is the stabilization of the color
            This blend of DAP and tannin is contained in a special bag that                                 for long periods. lt also helps with the ageing
            gradually releases its content during fermentation. NUTRIFERM                                   potential of the wine. Pieter-Niel Rossouw,
            GRADUAL RELEASE is to be added before the filling of the                                        Head Winemaker at Darling Cellars -
            fermentation tank but it will start to release its content only at                              South Africa
            the end of the exponential growth phase of the yeast. By using
            NUTRIFERM GRADUAL RELEASE, the second addition of nutrient
            is not necessary and its formulation guarantees a complete
            fermentation and the prevention of reductive characters. Also
            recommended for the fermentation in pressure tank.
            Application: yeast nutrition and prevention of the reductive character;
            second fermentation in pressure tank
            Dosage: 5 kg bag for 250-500 hL
            Packaging: 5 kg

  12
EnartisGreen NUTRIENTE
                                                                                                             NUTRIFERM X                                                                              NEW
Fermentation aid made of organic yeast hulls certified organic
in accordance with European Regulation [Reg. (EC) N° 834/2007                                                NUTRIFERM X is a unique yeast nutrient developed on
and Reg. (EC) N° 889/2008]. It helps yeast metabolism providing                                              the latest research in the synthesis and expression of thiol-
physical support to the fermenting cells, helping CO2 liberation                                             ic compounds. Its application for the nutrition of yeast fer-

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          NUTRIENTS
and absorbing toxic compounds present in the juice or produced                                               menting thiolic grapes increases thiol expression. Wines pro-
during the fermentation.                                                                                     duced with NUTRIFERM X are highly aromatic, with intense

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          YEAST
Application: fermentation aid                                                                                note of tropical and citrus fruit and fuller on the palate.
Dosage: 10-40 g/hL                                                                                           Application: increase thiol expression
Packaging: 1 kg                                                                                              Dosage: 50 mL/hL
                                                                                                             Packaging: 5 kg

                                         ENARTIS NUTRIENTS AND FERMENTATION AIDS MAIN FEATURES

                                                                                                                                                                                  SE
                                                                                                                                                                               LEA

                                                                                                                                                                                                    TE
                                                                                                                                                                             L RE

                                                                                                                                                                                                 RIEN
                                                        LUS

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     P
                                                                                                                                                                            DUA

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    STO
                                                                                                                                                                                               NUT
                                                       MP

                                                                         RGY

                                                                                           L

                                                                                                           NCO

                                                                                                                                                         FLO
                                                                                           CIA

                                                                                                                                                                         GRA
                                                     ARO

                                                                                                                                                                                                                NO
                                                                      ENE

                                                                                                                          WM

                                                                                                                                                                                               EN
                                                                                        SPE

                                                                                                         BIA

                                                                                                                                          VIT

                                                                                                                                                        VIT
                                    X

                                                                                                                                                                                           GRE
                                                                                                                                                                      RM

                                                                                                                                                                                                              RM
                                   RM

                                                   RM

                                                                     RM

                                                                                     RM

                                                                                                        RM

                                                                                                                          RM

                                                                                                                                        RM

                                                                                                                                                      RM

                                                                                                                                                                     RIFE

                                                                                                                                                                                                             RIFE
                                                                                                                                                                                        RTIS
                                  RIFE

                                               RIFE

                                                                 RIFE

                                                                                    RIFE

                                                                                                    RIFE

                                                                                                                      RIFE

                                                                                                                                       RIFE

                                                                                                                                                  RIFE

                                                                                                                                                                 NUT

                                                                                                                                                                                                         NUT
                                                                                                                                                                                       ENA
                              NUT

                                              NUT

                                                                NUT

                                                                                NUT

                                                                                                   NUT

                                                                                                                    NUT

                                                                                                                                   NUT

                                                                                                                                                NUT
                                            Supply of
                                                                                                             Complete yeast                                                                          Prevention
                                           precursors    Reinforce          Balanced        Complete yeast
                           Increase                                                                          nutrition, juice Basic             Basic     Complete                                       and
                                             for the   fermentation           and           nutrition, juice                                                          Detoxification
APPLICATION                  thiol                                                                              protection    nitrogen        nitrogen    and clean                                   treatment
                                          synthesis of    capacity          complete        protection and                                                              of must
                          expression                                                                          and red color nutrition         nutrition fermentations                                  of stuck
                                         fermentation     of yeast          nutrition        stabilization
                                                                                                               stabilization                                                                        fermentation
                                             aromas
NITROGEN FROM
                                           SSSSSS             SSSS             SS                  S                 S
AMINOACIDS
INORGANIC NITROGEN            S                                                SSS                 SS                S          SSSSSS        SSSSSS           SSSSS

AROMATIC PRECURSORS        SSSSSS          SSSSSS             SSS               S                  S                 S                                                                                   S

STEROLS & FATTY ACIDS                        SSS              SSSS             SS                  SS                S                                                               SSS              SSSSSS

MINERALS                                     SSS              SSS              SS                  S                 S                                                                                   SS

VITAMINS                      S              SSS              SSSS             SS                  SS                S             S             S                                                      SSS

TANNINS                                                                                            S                 SS                                          S

SULFATE                      YES             NO               NO               NO                 NO                NO            YES           NO              NO                   NO                  NO

ADSORPTIVE EFFECT                           SSSS              SSSS             SSS                 SS                S                                                             SSSSSS             SSSSSS
                                                                                                                                   Yeast       Yeast
                                                                                                                                                                      Any time      Second
                                                                                                                               inoculation inoculation
                                                                                                                                                                        during       half of
                                                                                                                                or starting or starting   Before
                                                                                                                                                                    fermentation fermentation
                             Yeast          Yeast             Yeast          Yeast               Yeast              Yeast        from 24 from 24        filling the
TIMING OF ADDITION                                                                                                                                                   and in case and in case
                          inoculation    inoculation       inoculation    inoculation         inoculation        inoculation     hrs after hrs after fermentation
                                                                                                                                                                     of sluggish of sluggish
                                                                                                                                 organic organic            tank
                                                                                                                                                                       or stuck     or stuck
                                                                                                                                 nitrogen nitrogen
                                                                                                                                                                    fermentation fermentation
                                                                                                                                 addition addition
RECOMMENDED DOSAGE        50 mL/hL        15-30 g/hL       10-30 g/hL     30-50 g/hL          30-50 g/hL         30-50 g/hL    10-30 g/hL 10-30 g/hL           20 g/hL            10-40 g/hL         20-40 g/hL

MAXIMUM LEGAL DOSAGE
                          50 mL/hL         40 g/hL          40 g/hL         60 g/hL              60 g/hL          60 g/hL       30 g/hL       30 g/hL         110 g/hL             40 g/hL            40 g/hL
(EU REGULATION)
SUITABILITY FOR ORGANIC                                                                                                                                                            Organic
                             NO              YES              YES              YES                YES               YES           NO            YES             YES                                     YES
WINE (EU REGULATION)                                                                                                                                                               certified

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            13
SULFITING
           YEAST
          AGENTS
One of the most important requirements a
yeast must possess is the ability to ensure
Enartis is proud to offer the highest
a healthy and complete fermentation,
purity potassium metabisulfite on the
as this is the first step to create a quality
market: WINY.
wine. The knowledge and understanding
Potassium metabisulfite (KMBS) is one
of microbial characteristics, in addition to
of the most widely used additives in
the practical experience gained over many
winemaking. When used in winemaking,
years, has allowed us to understand the
WINY can scavenge oxygen radicals
needs of the market and to suggest the
responsible       for    oxidation,     bind
application of each yeast to achieve the
with oxidation byproducts such as
best quality wine, meeting winemakers’
acetaldehyde, inhibit oxidasic enzymes
expectations.
thus preventing browning, and reduce
spoilage by inhibiting the growth of
many microorganisms detrimental to
wine.
PROTOCOL FOR YEAST REHYDRATION                                                        WHITE WINE FERMENTATION

                                          Rehydrate 20-40 g/hL of active dry
   1
                 RTIS
              ENA M                       yeast in 10 times its weight of chlorine-
                                                                                         EnartisFerm Q4                                          NEW
                FER
                                          free water at 35-40°C.
                                                                                         The main feature of this strain is that it’s a homozygote
                                          Stir gently to break up any clumps.
                        20 mins                                                          for the complete, long version of the IRC7 gene. This
       40°C                               Wait 20-30 minutes.
                                                                                         gene codifies the synthesis of a β-lyase enzyme, uniquely
                                                                                         involved in the liberation of thiols (mainly 4-MMP) bound to
                                                                                         cysteine. When used for the fermentation of thiolic varieties,
                                                                                         EnartisFerm Q4 expresses the varietal aroma and specifically

                                                                                                                                                            YEAST
                                                                                         enhances the notes of box tree, tomato leaf, blackcurrant
   2                                      Slowly add some juice/must to yeast            and pipi de chat associated with 4-MMP.
                        15 mins           suspension to drop temperature:                Application: thiolic varieties
                                          temperature drop should not be
                                          more than 10°C.                                Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
          27-30°C
                          JUICE
                                          This helps yeast acclimate to cool             Packaging: 0.5 kg
                           YEAST SLURRY   temperature of the juice and avoid
                                          cold shock. Let stand for 15 minutes.

                                                                                      EnartisFerm AROMA WHITE
   3                                      Repeat (2) until the temperature            Yeast strain that preserves varietal characters and produces
                        15 mins           difference between the tank and             fermentation aromas. When fermented at temperatures
                                          yeast slurry is below 10°C.                 between 14-16°C, it enhances citrus and mineral notes. At higher
              17-20°C                                                                 temperatures (17-20°C), it produces intense aromas of white and
                                                                                      tropical fruit. Due to its ß-lyase activity, it is recommended for
                                                                                      the fermentation of thiol-producing varietals such as Sauvignon
                                                                                      Blanc, Chenin and Colombard.
                                                                                      Application: fruity white wines obtained from neutral grapes and
                                                                                      thiol-producing varieties
   4
                                          Add yeast slurry to the bottom of the       Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
                                          fermentation vessel and mix the tank.       Packaging: 0.5 kg

                          PUMP
                                                                                      EnartisFerm VINTAGE WHITE
                                                                                      Increases varietal aromas and releases large quantities of
                                                                                      polysaccharides during the sur lie stage. Its tendency to form
                                                                                      lightly compacted lees reduces the number of bâtonnage and
                                                                                      pump-overs. Because of its moderate fermentation speed, it is
                                                                                      advised for barrel fermentation.
                        We trialed EnartisFerm VINTAGE WHITE on                       Application: varietal expression; barrel fermentation; lees ageing;
                        our Unwooded Chardonnay and Grenache
                                                                                      large volume on the palate
                        Blanc during our 2020 harvest. We were
                        delighted by the resulting wines. The                         Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
                        yeast lived up to its promise of increased                    Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg
                        varietal aromas and increased weight on
                        the pallet. Although fermentation takes
                        place at a moderate speed it is well worth                    EnartisFerm ES181
                        the wait! Craig Christians, Winemaker
                        at Rustenberg Wines - Stellenbosch,                           Good fermenter at low temperatures and in reductive winemaking
                        South Africa                                                  conditions, EnartisFerm ES181 is recommended for the production
                                                                                      of varietal wines fermented in stainless steel tanks. When properly
                                                                                      fed, it produces fermentation aromas that increase the aromatic
                                                                                      complexity without overshadowing the primary aromas. It also
                        I have been using ES181 more than 10 years.                   contains intense ß-lyase activity, therefore it is recommended
                        Without fail it has been a reliable companion                 for the fermentation of thiolic varieties such as Sauvignon Blanc,
                        helping me produce quality white wines                        Semillon, Verdejo etc.
                        my clients have become accustomed to.                         Application: fermentation at low temperatures;            reductive
                        Henri Swiegers, Production Manager -                          fermentation; varietal white wines; Sauvignon Blanc
                        Winemaker at Badsberg Wine Cellar -
                        South Africa                                                  Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
                                                                                      Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg

                                                                                                                                                              15
EnartisFerm Q CITRUS                                                      RED WINE FERMENTATION
        Yeast strain selected for the production of white wines characterized
        by intense aromatic expression. EnartisFerm Q CITRUS expresses the
                                                                                  EnartisFerm D20
        fruit and floral aromas of grape terpenes, norisoprenoids and thiols.     EnartisFerm D20 was isolated by Enartis from the
        At the same time, it intensifies the varietal character by producing      top Cabernet Sauvignon block on DAOU Mountain
        zesty and complex notes of citrus (grapefruit), tropical fruit (guava,    in the Adelaida Appellation of Paso Robles. Besides
        passion fruit, pineapple) and flowers (jasmine, lime blossom).            its ability of extracting high quantities of polyphenols,
        Application: varietal expression; improves aromatic expression of         promoting rich, dense and stable color and enhancing dark fruit and
        wine from neutral grapes                                                  spicy aroma, EnartisFerm D20 was selected because of its capability
        Dosage: 20-40 g/hL                                                        of fermenting at high temperatures. This makes it suitable for the
YEAST

                                                                                  production of high concentrated red wine and for fermentation with
        Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg
                                                                                  low or no temperature control.
                                                                                  Application: red wine with high ageing potential; Bordeaux varieties;
                                                                                  high temperature fermentation
                              EnartisFerm Q CITRUS gave my wines
                                                                                  Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
                              incredible aromatics and massive sensory
                              expression. We frequently perceive distinct         Packaging: 0.5 kg
                              notes of pineapple, orange and guava.
                              EnartisFerm Q CITRUS reminds me of landing
                              in Hawaii! Lucas Meeker, Winemaker at
                              The Meeker Vineyards - California, USA
                                                                                                        The EnartisFerm D20 has improved the
                                                                                                        mouthfeel of our wines while delivering a more
                                                                                                        balanced wine that had increased phenolics.
                                                                                                        Daniel      Daou,     Co-Proprietor        and
                              (Talking about EnartisFerm Q CITRUS).                                     Winemaker of Daou Vineyards & Winery
                              Extremely efficient yeast ensuring constant                               - California, USA
                              fermentation at cool 12°C temperatures. One of
                              the few types of yeast that are aptly named as it
                              produces wines that are full and well balanced
                              with aromas of lemon- and orange peel along
                              with citrus. Well suited to Chenin blanc and        EnartisFerm ES488
                              Colombard and on wines where extremely Iow
                                                                                  Wines produced with this strain are both powerful on the nose and
                              residual sugars are required. Since starting to
                              use it 5 years ago we have placed increasing        palate and suitable for ageing in oak. EnartisFerm ES488 produces
                              orders in subsequent vintages! Rianco van           intense black fruit and spicy aromas that are evident during the
                              Rooyen, Winemaker at Robertson                      first stages following fermentation and remain persistent. Given
                              Winery - South Africa                               its high extraction capacity, it results in wines with great structure
                                                                                  and color. It also helps mask herbaceous notes in unripe grapes.
                                                                                  Application: thiol production; reduce herbaceous note; unripe
        EnartisFerm TOP ESSENCE                                                   grapes; medium to long ageing
                                                                                  Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
        Yeast with good fermentation properties. It is suitable for the
        production of young white wines from grapes low in primary                Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg
        aromas in order to enhance the aromatic expression of pineapple,
        passion fruit, banana, grapefruit, etc.                                   EnartisFerm Q7
        Application: young and easy-to-drink wines                                Alcohol tolerant strain (up to 17%) which heightens fresh fruit
        Dosage: 20-40 g/hL                                                        notes such as blackberry, plum and spice. It is recommended for
        Packaging: 0.5 kg                                                         fermenting grapes produced in hot climates or in vintages affected
                                                                                  by drought. In these conditions, EnartisFerm Q7 ensures stable and
                                                                                  complete fermentations and revitalizes the aromas by masking
                                                                                  overripe fruit notes.
                              Ek wou bietjie wegbreek van die industrie-
                              gedomineerde giste, wat oor die laaste paar         Application: hot climate area; freshen overripe grapes; high °Brix
                              jaar nie juis in ons kelder beindruka het nie. Ek   grapes; medium-long ageing
                              het TOP ESSENCE op my Sauvignon Blanc en            Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
                              Chenin Blanc gebruik en ongelooflike resultate
                              gekry. Beste vruguitdrukking in jare en dit trek    Packaging: 0.5 kg
                              deur na die palet. Ek het dit selfs in van my
                              vate gebruik en die resultate was beter as
                              verwag. In 2019 sal ek moeilik iets anders as
                              Top Essence op die wit kultivars gebruik.
                              Hardus van Heerden, Winemaker at
                              Welbedacht - South Africa

16
EnartisFerm RED FRUIT                                                     EnartisFerm WS
One of the most loved strains of the EnartisFerm range! It                Isolated from late harvest Zinfandel from Williams
produces very intense aromas of fruit and violets along with              Selyem Winery, EnartisFerm WS is considered one
elevated quantities of glycerol and polysaccharides. The resulting        of the most robust California yeast strains. It is well
wines are round on the palate and have good color and aroma.              suited for a wide spectrum of red varietals and is recommended for
Application: rosé wines; fruity, young or moderately aged red wines       fermentation of high °Brix juice and to restart stuck fermentations.
                                                                          EnartisFerm WS respects varietal and terroir characters and boosts
Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
                                                                          fruit and spice expression, while contributing to both excellent
Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg                                                 complexity and structure enhancement with soft tannin extraction. It
                                                                          is particularly recommended for the production of high alcohol wines
                                                                          destined for medium- to long-term ageing.

                                                                                                                                                  YEAST
                                                                          Application: wide spectrum of red varietals, particularly Pinot Noir,
   EnartisFerm VQ51                                           NEW         Shiraz and Pinotage; high °Brix grapes; restart stuck fermentations
   The classic red Bordeaux isolate for high-quality red                  Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
   wine production including Merlot, Zinfandel, Cabernet, Syr-            Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg
   ah, and other varietals. EnartisFerm VQ51 enhances varie-
   tal aromas and adds to complexity by improving fruit notes.
   Thanks to the abundant production of mannoproteins and
   glycerol, it contributes to wine color stability and roundness.
   Application: bordeaux varietals; lees ageing; roundness and
   structure                                                                                    I love the fruity and clean aromas that
                                                                                                EnartisFerm WS gives to the wine.
   Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
                                                                                                Heather Perkin, Associate Winemaker
   Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg                                                                    at Elk Cove Vineyards - Oregon, USA

EnartisFerm ES454
Yeast for the production of red wines destined for ageing. It gives
the best results when fermenting ripe and high-quality grapes. It           I use EnartisFerm WS on my late harvest wines; it ferments up to
produces unique wines characterized by elegant, ripe fruit and              18% alcohol with no problem. Ken Wright, Winemaker at Ken
spicy aromas and smooth mouthfeel.                                          Wright Cellar - Oregon, USA
Application: varietal expression; medium to long ageing; premium
red wines
Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
Packaging: 0.5 kg                                                                               In 2017, I used EnartisFerm WS on our
                                                                                                2017 Zinfandel and 25% of our Cabernet
                                                                                                Sauvignon to produce intense color, rich
EnartisFerm VINTAGE RED                                                                         mouthfeel and balanced tannin structure
Moderate fermenter, capable of fermenting in a wide range of                                    and was very happy with the results.
temperatures (18-35°C), EnartisFerm VINTAGE RED is known for                                    David Bradley, Owner/Winemaker of
its ability of producing soft and structured wines. It is also suitable                         Vindemia Vineyards - California, USA
for the production of wines made from slightly unripe grapes.
Aromatically respectful of varietal characteristics, after the initial
phase in which the wine appears closed and austere on the nose,
with ageing it opens up and shows notes of ripe fruit and spices.
Application: varietal expression; medium to long ageing; grand red
wines; oak ageing
Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg

                                                                                                                                                    17
TECHNICAL STRAINS
        EnartisFerm BIO                                                            EnartisFerm SC
        Saccharomyces cerevisiae selected for the vinification of white,           Versatile strain that can be used in the fermentation of white, red
        red and rosé wines that express the terroir and the varietal               and rosé wines. It allows the production of wines with clean, fresh,
        character with clean aromas. EnartisFerm BIO does not contain              intense varietal aroma.
        E491 sorbitan monostearate and is certified organic in accordance          Application: white, red and rosé wine; varietal expression
        with European Regulation [Reg. (EC) N° 834/2007 and Reg. (EC) N°
                                                                                   Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
        889/2008].
                                                                                   Packaging: 10 kg
        Application: white, red and rosé wine fermentation
YEAST

        Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
        Packaging: 0.5 kg                                                          EnartisFerm TOP 15
                                                                                   A vigorous strain with high alcohol tolerance (17%), able to
        EnartisFerm ES U42                                                         ferment at low temperatures. It can be used in the vinification of
                                                                                   white, red and rosé wines as well as in the production of sparkling
        Blend of a cryophilic strain Saccharomyces uvarum and a strain of          wine fermented in bottles and stainless-steel tanks. It produces
        Saccharomyces cerevisiae ex ph. r. bayanus. In fermentations at low        wines with very clean aromas that express the characteristics of
        temperatures, it finds the ideal conditions to express its enological      the grape.
        qualities: low yield sugar/alcohol, high glycerol, low volatile acidity,   Application: white, red and rosé wines; sparkling wine; varietal
        high ß-phenyl alcohol (rose and spicy aromas). It preserves juice          expression; high °Brix
        acidity producing malic and succinic acids.
                                                                                   Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
        Application: white, red and rosé wines; low temperature fermentations;
                                                                                   Packaging: 0.5 kg - 10 kg
        late harvest
        Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
        Packaging: 0.5 kg

        EnartisFerm EZFERM 44
        EnartisFerm EZFERM improved! This strain combines high alcohol
        tolerance (17.5%), strong fermentation kinetics and minimal
        nutritional needs with a strong affinity for fructose metabolism.
        EnartisFerm EZFERM 44 is the recommended yeast for solving
        problems of sluggish and stuck fermentations.
        Application: restarting sluggish and stuck fermentations
        Dosage: 20-40 g/hL
        Packaging: 0.5 kg

18
ENARTIS YEAST CHARACTERISTICS

                                                                                                                        MLF
                                                                     D

                                                                                      E
                                                                                   ANC

                                                                                                                                                                   ES
                                                               PEE

                                                                                                                    ITH

                                                                                                                                                                TUR
                                                              NS

                                                                                                                                       S
                                                                                                                        W
                                                                                LER

                                                                                                                                   EED

                                                                                                                                                  DS
                                                                                                   R

                                                                                                                    ITY

                                                                                                                                                               FEA
                                  E

                                                                IO

                                                                                                CTO
                                                                               L TO
                               TUR

                                                                                                                                              NEE
                                                                                                                                   NN
                                                             TAT

                                                                                                               IBIL
                                               SE

                                                                                                                                                               TIC
                                                                                            R FA

                                                                                                                                                                                                  S
                             ERA

                                                                          OHO
                                          PHA

                                                                                                                                   E
                                                         MEN

                                                                                                            PAT

                                                                                                                                              GEN

                                                                                                                                                                                               BLE
                                                                                                                                                            MA
                                                                                                                                ROG

                                                                                                                                                                          ITE
                                                                                               E

                                                                                                                                                                                          É
                              P

                                                                                                         COM

                                                                                                                                                        ARO

                                                                                                                                                                                              BUB
                                                                                          KILL
                                                                         ALC

                                                                                                                                                                                      ROS
                                                                                                                                                                                RED
                                        LAG
                           TEM

                                                                                                                                           OXY
                                                      FER

                                                                                                                                                                        WH
                                                                                                                             NIT
AROMA WHITE
                         15-24°C      Medium        Medium               15%           Killer          Neutral              High         Medium        F-V              S
S. cerevisiae

                                                                                                                                                                                                      YEAST
BIO
                         15-28°c      Medium        Medium               15%          Neutral          Neutral         Medium              Low          N               S       S     S
S. cerevisiae

D20
                         18-38°C       Short         High                17%          Neutral          Neutral         Medium            Medium         F                       S     S
S. cerevisiae

ES181                                                                                                                                   Medium-
                         10-20°C       Short         High            16,5%             Killer           Low                 Low                        F- V             S             S       S
S. cerevisiae                                                                                                                            Low

ES454                    18-30°C       Short        Medium               16%          Sensitive         High            Medium           Medium         V                       S
S. cerevisiae

ES488                                               Medium-
                         15-28°C       Short                             16%           Killer           High                High           High        F-V                      S
S. cerevisiae                                        slow

ES U42                                                                                                                                  Medium-
                         8-28°C       Medium        Medium               15%          Neutral          Good                 Low                         F               S       S     S
S. uvarum + S. bayanus                                                                                                                   Low

EZ FERM 44
                         15-30°C       Short        Medium           17,5%            Neutral          Neutral              Low            Low          N               S       S     S
S. bayanus

Q CITRUS
                         10-20°C       Short         High                15%          Neutral           Low            Medium            Medium         F               S             S
S. cerevisiae

Q4
                         14-18°C      Medium        Medium               15%           Killer          Neutral         Medium            Medium         V               S             S
S. cerevisiae

Q7                                                  Medium-
                         16-30°C      Medium                         16,5%            Neutral          Neutral         Medium            Medium         F                       S
S. cerevisiae                                        slow

RED FRUIT
                         14-34°C       Short         High                16%           Killer          Neutral              High           High         F                       S     S
S. cerevisiae

SC
                         18-32°C       Short         High                13%          Neutral          Good            Medium            Medium         V               S       S     S
S. cerevisiae

TOP 15
                         10-28°C       Short         High                17%           Killer          Neutral              Low            Low          V               S       S     S       S
S. bayanus

TOP ESSENCE
                         15-25°C       Short        Medium               15%           Killer           Low            Medium            Medium         F               S
S. cerevisiae

VINTAGE RED
                         18-32°C       Short        Medium               16%          Neutral           High           Medium            Medium         V                       S
S. cerevisiae

VINTAGE WHITE                                                                                                          Medium-
                         14-24°C       Short        Medium           15,5%             Killer          Good                              Medium         V               S
S. cerevisiae                                                                                                           high

VQ51                                                                                                                                    Medium-
                         20-30°C       Short        Medium               16%          Sensitive        Good            Medium                           V                       S
S. bayanusw                                                                                                                              High

WS                                                  Medium-
                         16-30°C      Medium                             18%          Neutral          Neutral              Low            Low          V               S             S
S. cerevisiae                                        High

F = fermentation aroma
V = varietal
N = neutral

                                                                                                                                                                                                        19
SULFITING
         TANNINS
         AGENTS
Many wines benefit from the addition of
tannins, provided that the treatment is
Enartis is proud to offer the highest
carried out at the most appropriate time.
purity potassium metabisulfite on the
Since the different origins and properties
market: WINY.
of tannin can produce substantially
Potassium metabisulfite (KMBS) is one
different results, care must be taken to
of the most widely used additives in
select the best tannin for each winemaking
winemaking. When used in winemaking,
application. In conjunction with the
WINY can scavenge oxygen radicals
foremost research centers, Enartis has
responsible       for    oxidation,   bind
studied exogenous tannins and their
with oxidation byproducts such as
effects for many years. These studies have
acetaldehyde, inhibit oxidasic enzymes
enabled Enartis to select and produce
thus preventing browning, and reduce
a comprehensive range of the highest
spoilage by inhibiting the growth of
quality tannins for winemaking.
many microorganisms detrimental to
wine.
WHITE VINIFICATION                                                        EnartisTan FP
EnartisTan AROM                                                           EnartisTan FP is a mixture of condensed and ellagic tannins.
                                                                          When added to red grapes, it acts in synergy with natural grape
EnartisTan AROM is a blend of tannins and yeast specifically              tannins to protect anthocyanins from oxidation while favoring the
formulated for the treatment of white and rosé juice. The tannins,        formation of stable color compounds. The ellagic tannin fraction
consisting of hydrolyzable, high molecular weight tannins, are            ensures a good reaction with must proteins and helps the removal
particularly reactive with grape proteins that affect protein             of oxidative enzymes (laccase). It is recommended for additions at
stability in finished wines. The inactivated yeast provides amino         the crusher or during cold soak for a more complete anti-oxidant
acids with antioxidant activity that are particularly effective for       effect with SO2.
thiol preservation.                                                       Application: “sacrificial” tannin; anti-oxidant protection; color
Application: antioxidant protection; protein stabilization; thiols;       stabilization
fruity wines                                                              Dosage: 150-400 g/ton

                                                                                                                                                  TANNINS
Dosage: 2-20 g/hL                                                         Packaging: 15 kg
Packaging: 1 kg
                                                                          EnartisTan RF
EnartisTan CIT
                                                                          A blend of condensed tannins extracted from exotic wood species.
A blend of gallic and condensed tannins extracted from exotic             The low temperatures used during the extraction process preserve
wood species. The low temperatures used during the extraction             aromatic precursors in the wood that enhances the red fruit
process of the condensed tannin preserve aromatic precursors in           notes of the resulting wines. During primary fermentation, these
the wood that enhances the fruit and floral notes of the resulting        precursors can be liberated by yeast strains (EnartisFerm RED
wines. These characters are especially evident when paired with           FRUIT, ES488 and ES454) with an intense ß-glycosidase activity. As
high ß-glycosidase activity yeast (EnartisFerm TOP ESSENCE,               a result of their liberation, the wine is enriched with fruit forward
AROMA WHITE, VINTAGE WHITE, ES181 and Q CITRUS).                          aromas that integrate the varietal aromas and those produced
                                                                          during fermentation.
Application: enhancement of floral and fruit aroma
                                                                          Application: wines with increased fruit aromas; color stabilization;
Dosage: 2-15 g/hL
                                                                          red and rosé wines
Packaging: 1 kg
                                                                          Dosage: 20-300 g/ton
                                                                          Packaging: 1 kg
RED VINIFICATION
                                                                          EnartisTan ROUGE
EnartisTan COLOR
                                                                          Micro granulated blend of gallic, ellagic and condensed tannins.
Blend of tannins and inactivated yeast. When added at the crusher,        When added at grape reception, during cold soak or in the first
EnartisTan COLOR provides immediate antioxidant protection to             stage of maceration, it protects color and aromatic compounds
anthocyanin and aromatic molecules. The grape seed tannins in             from oxidation thus increasing wine color and aroma potential.
the blend ensure the condensation of the anthocyanin fraction             Additionally, EnartisTan ROUGE reinforces the structure of the
to form stable color pigments responsible for vibrant and young           wine and imparts balance. Recommended in case of moldy grapes.
color. The addition of EnartisTan COLOR stimulates yeast to
                                                                          Application: “sacrificial” tannin; anti-oxidant protection; color
produce thiols thus enhancing spicy and black fruit aromas.
                                                                          stabilization
Application: antioxidant protection; long-term color stabilization;
                                                                          Dosage: 100-400 g/ton
enhancement of thiols
                                                                          Packaging: 1 kg - 15 kg
Dosage: 50-200 g/ton
Packaging: 1 kg
                                                                                               We love to use the Enartis fining tannin range
EnartisTan FERMCOLOR                                                                           in combination with SURLÌ VELVET to find
                                                                                               the perfect harmony in our wines prior to
EnartisTan FERMCOLOR is a blend of alcohol extracted condensed                                 bottling. Their expert advice and attention
and hydrolyzable tannins. It combines a high antioxidant efficacy                              to customer satisfaction is exemplary.
with excellent organoleptic quality. Used immediately on crushed                               We regard the Enartis South Africa team
grapes, it protects anthocyanins from oxidation and contributes                                as part of the family here at Kaapzicht.
to their stabilization. For its intense soft taste, it is recommended                          Kayleigh Hattingh, Assistant Winemaker
in the production of red wines intended for ageing and quality                                 at Kaapzicht Wines Estate - South Africa
wines with a delicate structure.
Application: antioxidant protection; color stabilization; reds intended
for ageing
Dosage: 200-400 g/ton
Packaging: 1 kg

                                                                                                                                                     21
EnartisTan V                                                            EnartisTan BLANC
          EnartisTan V (Vinification) is a highly reactive, condensed tannin      Micro-granulated gallic tannin with high antioxidant activity.
          specifically designed for the color stabilization of red wines during   It can be added to the wine to enhance SO2 antioxidant and
          fermentation. It is extracted with water from non-fermented white       antimicrobial activity. Sensory neutral and very effective even at
          grape seeds that contain a high concentration of low molecular          low doses, EnartisTan BLANC does not affect wine aroma. In white
          weight catechins. It quickly reacts and condenses with free             wines, it prevents the reductive characters caused by exposure to
          anthocyanins thus leading to long-lasting color stability.              ultraviolet (light-struck defect).
          Application: long-term color stability; thermovinification; phenolic    Application: fining; antioxidant protection; prevention of light-struck
          unripe grapes                                                           Dosage: 4-10 g/hL
          Dosage: 100-300 g/ton                                                   Packaging: 1 kg - 12.5 kg
          Packaging: 1 kg

                                                                                  EnartisTan E
TANNINS

          EnartisTan XC
                                                                                  Condensed tannin mainly consisting of monocatechins obtained
          EnartisTan XC is a tannin rich in monocatechins developed to            by purification from an unfermented white grape seed extract.
          increase color stability in young red and rosé wines. It is extremely   Very effective for the stabilization of coloring matter, its use is
          effective in creating co-pigments with must-free anthocyanins. The      recommended in the early stages of the alcoholic fermentation
          color complexes formed this way are more resistant to oxidation,        and during the micro-oxygenation phase that precedes the
          more soluble in must/wine and available for condensation                malolactic fermentation.
          reactions with grape tannins.                                           Application: color stabilization; micro-oxygenation; enhance body
          Application: color stabilization through co-pigmentation; young to      and structure
          medium aged red wines; rosé                                             Dosage: 50-200 g/ton during maceration; 3-15 g/hL during micro-
          Dosage: 200-400 g/ton on red grapes; 5-15 g/hL in rosé juice            oxygenation
          Packaging: 1 kg - 15 kg                                                 Packaging: 1 kg

          TECHNICAL TANNINS
                                                                                    HIDEKI                                                      NEW
          EnartisTan ANTIBOTRYTIS
                                                                                    HIDEKI is a tannin with a very powerful antioxidant
          Composed of highly reactive tannins that limit oxidation and the          and microbiostatic activity. It is meant to be used during
          activity of oxidative enzymes. In case of grapes affected by Botrytis     wine preparation for bottling as a natural and allergen free
          cinerea, EnartisTan ANTIBOTRYTIS reduces the action of the                replacement of SO2, to protect wine from oxidation and to
          oxidase (laccase) produced by the parasitic fungus. In case of cold-      prevent alterations caused by unwanted microorganisms.
          soak, EnartisTan ANTIBOTRYTIS prevents loss of quality due to
                                                                                    Application: natural and allergen free alternative to SO2;
          the oxidation of anthocyanins, the molecules responsible for the
                                                                                    antioxidant protection of wine; prevention of the growth of
          color of red grapes, and aromatic compounds. In the treatment
                                                                                    unwanted microorganisms
          of healthy grapes, EnartisTan ANTIBOTRYTIS has an antioxidant
          effect that is synergistic with SO2.                                      Dosage: 1-3 g/hL as an antioxidant
                                                                                            5-10 g/hL as microbiostatic
          Application: moldy grapes; antioxidant protection of aromatic and
          color compounds                                                           Packaging: 1 kg
          Dosage: 50-200 g/ton on grapes; 3-20 g/hL in juice; 2-10 g/hL in wine
          Packaging: 1 kg - 10 kg

                                                    REDUCTION OF OXIDASIC           EnartisTan MAX NATURE                                       NEW
                PRODUCT           DOSAGE
                                                       ENZYME ACTIVITY
                                                                                    EnartisTan MAX NATURE is a mixture of condensed
                                    50 ppm                  25%                     tannins formulated to increase aromatic cleanliness of
          SO2                                                                       white and red wines. In particular, it removes reductive and
                                    75 ppm                  62%
                                                                                    herbaceous character, while highlighting fruit and floral
          ANTIBOTRYTIS              20 g/hL                 60%                     notes that are typical of young wines. It increases mouthfeel
                                                                                    without adding astringency. EnartisTan MAX NATURE is an
                                                                                    ideal tannin for treatment of wines where lightness and ease
                                                                                    of consumption are desired.
                                                                                    Application: remove reductive and herbaceous notes; increase
                                                                                    fruit and floral characters
                                                                                    Dosage: 3-15 g/hL
                                                                                    Packaging: 1 kg

22
EnartisTan SLI                                                          EnartisTan NAPA
EnartisTan SLI is produced from untoasted American oak with a           Tannin extracted from toasted American oak. When added during
unique process that avoids the use of high temperature. It displays     white and red wine barrel maturation, EnartisTan NAPA reveals
an extraordinary capability of scavenging oxygen and radicals,          oak aromas while respecting wine structure and sweetness.
chelating metals and slightly reducing wine redox potential. For        EnartisTan NAPA also has a good antioxidant effect and can be
its characteristics, EnartisTan SLI can be used in synergy or as an     added to used barrels to reintegrate their original content of
alternative to SO2 to protect wine from oxidation and to improve        tannin and improve their impact on color stability. In some cases,
its shelf life.                                                         it can reduce wine bitterness and astringency.
Application: antioxidant protection; improve the shelf life of wine;    Application: finishing; increase aroma complexity and structure
treat reduction                                                         Dosage: 3-15 g/hL
Dosage: 0.5-2 g/hL as antioxidant; 2-15 g/hL to improve the sensory     Packaging: 0.5 kg - 1 kg
Packaging: 0.5 kg

                                                                                                                                                 TANNINS
                                                                        EnartisTan RICH
OAK TANNINS                                                             EnartisTan RICH is a mixture of condensed and oak tannins. In
                                                                        red wines, it protects against oxidation, helps stabilize color and
EnartisTan CŒUR DE CHÊNE                                                contributes to sensory quality by enriching the bouquet with
                                                                        pleasant aromatic notes of oak and increasing structure. In white
A blend of ellagic tannins extracted from the same oak used
                                                                        wines, it improves sensory characteristics and contributes to
for barrels, seasoned at length in open air, and then toasted.
                                                                        protein stabilization and clarification.
EnartisTan CŒUR DE CHÊNE can be used to prolong the life span
of barrels where it helps to enhance the hints of vanilla and spice     Application: enhance structure of light wines; color stabilization
and produces a soft and well-balanced tannin structure.                 Dosage: 5-20 g/hL
Application: finishing; extend the life of barrels                      Packaging: 1 kg
Dosage: 3-10 g/hL
Packaging: 0.5 kg                                                       EnartisTan SUPEROAK
                                                                        EnartisTan SUPEROAK is a tannin specifically designed for addition
EnartisTan DC                                                           during maturation. Its balanced blend of oak and condensed
                                                                        tannins makes it well-suited to improve color stabilization of red
Tannin obtained from French oak with extended seasoning and             wines and can be used during micro-oxygenation. EnartisTan
medium-heavy toast. EnartisTan DC helps integrate tannin and            SUPEROAK is effective in “opening” aromas of wines that have
reveal notes of barrels such as chocolate and spice aromas,             been aged in barrels and to freshen light red and white wines.
structure and softness found in barrel-aged wines.
                                                                        Application: stabilize color; increase volume and complexity
Application: finishing; extend the life of barrels
                                                                        Dosage: 5-20 g/hL
Dosage: 0.5-15 g/hL
                                                                        Packaging: 1 kg
Packaging: 0.5 kg

                                                                        EnartisTan TOF
EnartisTan ÉLEVAGE
                                                                        Ellagic tannins extracted from medium/heavy-toasted French
EnartisTan ÉLEVAGE is extracted from lightly toasted French oak.        oak. It can be added to used barrels to reintegrate their original
It is very effective in treating and preventing the formation of        content of tannin thus enhancing wine structure and oaky aroma
reductive aroma. For this reason, it is well-suited for the treatment   and improving color stability.
of wines on lees. It can also be used to increase structure and
                                                                        Application: finishing; extend the life of barrels
aromatic complexity.
                                                                        Dosage: 1-15 g/hL
Application: increase structure; prevent and treat reductive
characters                                                              Packaging: 0.5 kg
Dosage: 2-15 g/hL
Packaging: 1 kg                                                         EnartisTan VNL
                                                                        Extracted from medium-toasted French oak, EnartisTan VNL
                                                                        displays very good antioxidant and stabilizing activities. It respects
                                                                        improves wine structure and sweetness and when used in barrel
                                                                        aged wines, it helps to highlight vanilla-like aromas.
                                                                        Application: finishing; extend the life of barrels
                                                                        Dosage: 1-15 g/hL
                                                                        Packaging: 0.5 kg

                                                                                                                                                   23
EnartisTan MEL                                                            EnartisTan TFT

          Liquid and easy-to-use preparation of ellagic tannin extracted from       Blend of tannins extracted from wood of red fruit trees and fresh
          toasted American and French oak. EnartisTan MEL is designed to            white grape skins. To be used during ageing or pre-bottling of
          be used during wine maturation to prevent reduction and protect           red and rosé wines to improve aromatic freshness, fruit aroma,
          wine from oxidation. In barrel-aged wines, it helps to enhance oak        structure, softness and antioxidant protection.
          profile (caramel, coconut, coffee and cocoa).                             Application: freshen wine aromas; increase antioxidant protection
          Application: wine maturation; finishing; increase aroma complexity        Dosage: 0.5-20 g/hL
          and structure                                                             Packaging: 1 kg
          Dosage: 6-30 mL/hL
          Packaging: 1 kg
                                                                                                          I believe in the concept of continuous
                                                                                                          improvement and thanks to Enartis vast
TANNINS

          GRAPE TANNINS                                                                                   range of finishing tannins. We always manage
                                                                                                          to improve our wines from great to excellent.
          EnartisTan FF                                                                                   James Ochse, Winemaker at Stellenbosch
                                                                                                          Hills - South Africa
          Blend of tannins extracted from lemon wood and white grape
          skins. EnartisTan FF has excellent antioxidant capacity. To be used
          during ageing or pre-bottling of white and rosé wines to freshen
          aroma, reduce overripe fruit notes, impart softness and protect
          from oxidation.                                                           UNICO LINE
          Application: freshen wine aroma; increase antioxidant protection
          Dosage: 0.5-10 g/hL
                                                                                    EnartisTan UNICO #2
          Packaging: 1 kg                                                           Condensed tannin extracted from the wood of red fruit trees.
                                                                                    When using EnartisTan UNICO #2 for wine stabilization, it will
                                                                                    reveal wine’s fresh red fruit character, softness, structure and
          EnartisTan FT                                                             sweetness and reduce the sensation of harshness. It has been
          A blend of condensed tannins, mainly extracted from fresh,                proven effective on red, rosé and white wines.
          physiologically ripe, white grape seeds. These proanthocyanidinic         Application: finishing; enhance wine fruity aroma
          tannins interact with anthocyanins (the molecules responsible for         Dosage: 1-15 g/hL
          color in red wines), binding and protecting them from oxidation.
                                                                                    Packaging: 250 g
          The use of EnartisTan FT in the first phases of vinification
          allows for better development and retention of color over
          time. When used in both red and white wine, it helps eliminate            EnartisTan UNICO #3
          herbaceousness, enhance fruit characters and freshen aromas.
          Application: color stabilization in red and rosé wines; increase          EnartisTan UNICO #3 is a blend of condensed and hydrolyzable
          structure and fruit notes                                                 tannins. As a result of the unique production process and the
                                                                                    distinctive origin of its components, UNICO #3 is able to freshen
          Dosage: 100-200 g/ton during maceration; 3-10 g/hL in wine
                                                                                    wine aroma. UNICO #3 is particularly suitable for treating wines
          Packaging: 1 kg                                                           with slight oxidized and overripe aromas.
                                                                                    Application: increase aromatic freshness
          EnartisTan SKIN                                                           Dosage: 1-10 g/hL
                                                                                    Packaging: 250 g
          A condensed tannin extracted from the skin of pressed (not
          fermented) white grapes. Its addition to must or wine immediately
          after primary fermentation provides better color and protein
          stability. Moreover, its addition enhances fruit aromas and
          improves structure, mouthfeel and complexity of white, red and
          rosé wines.
          Application: antioxidant protection; increase structure and fruit notes
          Dosage: 2-30 g/hL
          Packaging: 0.5 - 1 kg

24
You can also read