PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research

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PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Nørre Campus
University of Copenhagen
        Denmark

   PROGRAMME
     4-7 July 2018

       www.orca2018.org
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
VENUE
Entrance:
Blegdamsvej 3

Hotel
Ibsen
and
Kong
Arthur

                TIVOLI   National Museum
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Contents
Welcome from the Co-President of ORCA………………………………………………page 4

Welcome from the President of ORCA……………………………………………………page 5

Congress Committees…………………………….………………………………………………page 7

Practical Information……………….…………….………………………………………………page 8

Local Information……………….…………….……………………………………………………page 10

Congress Programme - Overview……………….……………….…………………………page 12

Social Programme……………….…………………………………………………………………page 13

Educational Platform Meeting…………….………………….………………………..……page 15

Opening Ceremony……….…………….…………………………………………………………page 16

General Assembly……….…………….…..………………………………………………………page 18

Closing Ceremony……….……..……….…………………………………………………………page 18

Saturday Afternoon Symposium………..….………………….……………………………page 19

Poster viewing and Presentations - Overview.………..….………………….………page 23

Poster part…….……..……………………….………………………………………………………page 24

Congress Schedule…….……..……………………………………………………………………page 48
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
ORCA Corporate members
                   Gold member

                   Silver members

                   Basic members

                          2
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Exhibitors and sponsors
Many thanks for additional support for the ORCA 2018 Congress

We are very appreciative of support for the Saturday Afternoon Symposium from

Many thanks also to Karger for supporting ORCA by publishing Caries Research

                                       3
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Welcome from the Co-President of ORCA

Kim Ekstrand

Dear ORCA members, colleagues and guests,

As the Co-president I will welcome you to the 65th ORCA event in Copenhagen. If the weather
is with us, Copenhagen is a beautiful city to visit and another good thing is that the majority of
places worth visiting are in walking distance. The venue this time is the Maersk tower/Panum
building, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen. The Panum
building, named after professor Panum for his efforts against measles at the Faroe Islands in
1846 was built in the 1980’s and has been a very modern and powerful research and education
institution within the field of health. Both the University of Copenhagen and the Department of
Odontology are ranked in the higher end in recognized ranking systems. To maintain these
positions or even move further up in the ranking systems, the Maersk tower is built in addition
to the Panum building, with research laboratories in 13 of the 15 floors. It is call the Maersk
tower because the building is financially supported by one of the biggest companies, named
Maersk, in Denmark. If you have time during the conference, please take the lift to floor 15 and
enjoy the view over Copenhagen.

The structure of the ORCA event in Copenhagen is traditional, with a mixer Wednesday
evening (July 4th), where the art at the venue will be addressed, as will the back page of the
programme book, the opening ceremony Thursday, July 5th, followed by poster presentations
and discussion from Thursday afternoon until Saturday afternoon July 7th. The event finalizes
with the Saturday Afternoon Symposium. Maybe traditional, but with new research topics
within cariology and erosions to be discussed, an interesting prize winner talk from Professor
emeritus Vogel, a provocative keynote lecture speak from Professor emeritus Fejerskov and
Professor emeritus Dahlén and the SAS symposium, where the Professors Zaura, Meurman
and Twetman will discuss the topic pre- and probiotics for caries management. Much to look
forward to.

The social events will take place in Tivoli (a world famous amusement park) and at the National
Museum. The gala dinner will finalize with a battle (dancing) “Latino against non latino”, so
please bring your dancing shoes.

Once more very welcome to the 65th ORCA event in Copenhagen!

Kim Ekstrand
Co-President of ORCA

                                                4
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Welcome from the President of ORCA
Joana Carvalho

 Dear ORCA members, colleagues and guests,

 I am thrilled to welcome you to the 65th Congress of the European Organisation for Caries
 Research in Copenhagen. This is the fourth ORCA Congress to be held in Denmark, but
 the first time in the wonderful city of Copenhagen. In the past, ORCA Congresses have
 been held in Århus and Helsingør.

 Denmark is well known as a country of design, fairytales and bicycles. The city of
 Copenhagen was appointed by the International Cycling Union as the first official Bike
 City in the world – 9 out 10 Danes own a bicycle. But, Denmark is more than that:
 Denmark is also a country that for more than 40 years ago successfully implemented public
 oral health care free of charge for all inhabitants up to the age of 18 years. This is indeed a
 great achievement for a country.

 The city of Copenhagen also has a special significance for me. It was here that I arrived
 in my formative years as a PhD student of the late Professor Anders Thylstrup, at that
 time the Head of the Department of Cariology and Endodontics, Royal Dental College,
 University of Copenhagen.

 This year, the prestigious ORCA prize awarded to distinguished scientists for their
 outstanding contribution in the field of Cariology will be granted to Dr. Gerald Vogel from
 the American Dental Association Foundation Volpe Research Center. We are very much
 looking forward to his prize lecture: “Enhancing Bio-available Fluoride From Topical
 Agents: A Model Driven Approach”.

 The ORCA Nathan Cochrane Junior Scientist Award has triggered much interest among
 young researchers around the world. This is mirrored by the 35 candidates who applied
 for this year’s prize.

 The 6th ORCA Education Platform will take place back to back with the 65th ORCA con-
 gress and colleagues from Italy, United States and Chile will report the implementation
 of the Cariology Curriculum in their countries.

 On behalf of the ORCA board I would like to express my sincere thanks to Unilever, the
 Gold Corporate member of ORCA, along with all corporate members of ORCA for their
 continuing and generous support over the years. Also, the local sponsors of this congress
 are acknowledged for their support.

                                               5
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Also, the ORCA board is very grateful to ORCA Co-President Associate Professor Kim
Ekstrand and his team for many months of hard work and devotion in preparation for
this congress.

All attendees who have prepared abstracts and posters are thanked for sharing the
results of their work with all colleagues participating in the Congress.

I would like to conclude my welcome address by reminding us all about ORCA’s most
precious asset: our commitment to our scientific expertise and our independence.
ORCA has always been open to cooperation and partnerships with other scientific
organisations and public bodies in charge of improving public health who share these
values. It is only by maintaining our expertise and independence in such cooperation that
ORCA can contribute to advancing science and improving public health. We will therefore
continue this commitment.

I wish all of you a fruitful and pleasant stay in Copenhagen.

Sincerely,

Joana Carvalho

President of ORCA

                                              6
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Congress Committees
Local Organizing Committee

Research areas: Cariology and Endodontics,
Department of Odontology, University of Copenhagen

Associate professor Kim Ekstrand

Associate professor Azam Bakhshandeh

Associate professor Lars Bjørndal

Dr. Jette Christiansen

Dr. Christian Christiansen

Associate professor emeritus Erik Friis-Hasché

Dr. Bettina Andersen

Linda Michelsen

Eva Reinwald

Scientific Programme Committee

Professor David Beighton – Editor in chief of Caries Research

Professor Christian Splieth – Vice-President of ORCA

Associate professor Kim Ekstrand – Co-President of ORCA

                                              7
PROGRAMME - Nørre Campus University of Copenhagen Denmark 4-7 July 2018 www.orca2018.org - Caries Research
Practical Information
Congress venue
Registration and scientific sessions will take place in Maersk Tower, Nørre Campus

Registration desk
The registration desk will be located in the foyer of the Maersk Tower and will be open
during the following hours:

Wednesday, 4 July          08:30-18:30
Thursday, 5 July           08:30-18:30
Friday, 6 July             08:30-12:00
Saturday, 7 July           08:30-10:30

Exhibition
The ORCA 2018 Exhibition will be held in the Panum building outside Haderup and Hannover
auditoriums. All participants are invited to visit the exhibition that will be open during the
following hours:

Thursday, 5 July           13:00-17:00
Friday, 6 July             09:00-17:00
Saturday, 7 July           09:00-13:00

Poster viewing and presentations
Posters will be displayed in the Dental School in the entrance hall. Posters can be mounted
on Wednesday 4 July between 14:00 and 18:00, or Thursday July 6th between 08:15 and
13:00.
Presenting authors are required to attend the poster viewing session for their poster and
present their poster in the respective poster presentation sessions. All necessary material for
poster mounting will be available in the poster area. Posters will be allocated to mounting
boards relating to their number in the program. All posters must be removed by 14:00 on
Saturday 7 July.

Coffee breaks and lunches
Coffee and tea breaks will be held outside the lecture halls. Seated buffet lunches will be
held at the ground floor of the Maersk Tower.

Language
The official language of the ORCA congress is English.

Certificate of Attendance
A certificate of attendance will be e-mailed on request after the conference. Please contact
the registration desk.

                                               8
WiFi internet access
Free Wi-Fi will be available for all congress delegates at the scientific venue.

Lost and found
Lost and found items can be delivered/recovered from the Registration desk.

Smoking
Smoking is not allowed at the venue.

Insurance
The conference organizers do not take responsibility for individual, medical, travel or
personal insurance.

Accompanying Persons Programme

The programme is only accessible for pre-registered accompanying persons.

The city tours will be Thursday and Friday.

                                                9
Local Information
About Copenhagen
Copenhagen is the biggest city in Denmark with a population of a little more than 1 million
inhabitants, and has been the country's Capital since the early middle age. The Government
and Parliament are located here as well as the Royal Palace. The city has a lot to offer as
described by www.visitcopenhagen.com.

Copenhagen is truly a green city surrounded by water and parks, with climate-friendly
citizens to match. Danes are said to be the happiest people in the world, and Copenhagen
the world’s most liveable city. Why? Because every bit of Copenhagen is designed for life,
from the buildings and architecture, the food and the water, the many bikes and the
intelligent infrastructure to free education, free health care, and a society firmly focused on
the life balance between work and play.

Copenhagen is a pocket-sized fairy tale and at the same time, a buzzing and innovative hub
of ideas. Copenhagen is a city large enough for every kind of life philosophy, but small
enough to bicycle from one end to the other in twenty minutes. It is all there, the urban
pulse in the cobbled streets, the castles and bell towers, the artists, makers and the green
grass, the mothers, babies and their strollers, the hipsters and their dreams, the prince and
the queen. The Local Organizing Committee is planning an exciting social program that will
allow you to experience some extraordinary parts of the city.

                                               10
Climate

Danish summer is unpredictable and the weather in July can range from warm and sunny to
chilly and rainy. For updated weather forecast information please check: www.dmi.dk

Time zone

Denmark is in the Central European Time Zone (CET).

Currency

The currency in Denmark is Danish crown (DKK).

Electricity

Denmark has 220 volt electricity. Unless your computer or appliance is dual voltage or
designed for 220 volts, you will need a converter or transformer.

Emergency telephone

112

Tipping

In restaurants is tipping customary if you are pleased with the service. Approximately 5-10%
of the bill is appropriate.

                                             11
Congress programme - Overview
Scientific programme at the venue

Wednesday 4 July
08:30-18:30 Registration (Foyer of Maersk Tower)
17:00-19:00 Educational platform meeting
            (Nielsine Nielsen auditorium, 1st floor, Maersk Tower)
19:30-23:00 Welcome reception (Lundsgaard auditorium/Maersk Tower)

Thursday 5 July
08:30-18:30 Registration (Foyer of Maersk Tower)
08:30-12:30 ORCA Opening Ceremony (Jerne auditorium, Maersk Tower)
12:30-13:30 Lunch (Ground floor, Maersk Tower)
13:30-14:30 Poster viewing, sessions 1-4
14:30-17:00 Poster presentations, session 1-4 (Haderup and Hannover auditoriums)
19:30-22:00 Informal congress dinner, Tivoli

Friday 6 July
08:30-12:00     Registration (Foyer of Maersk Tower)
08:00-09:00     Poster viewing, sessions 5-8
09:00-12:30     Poster presentations, session 5-8 (Haderup and Hannover auditoriums)
12:30-13:30     Lunch (Ground floor, Maersk Tower)
13:30-14:30     Poster viewing, sessions 9-10
14:30-17:00     Poster presentations, session 9-10 (Haderup and Hannover auditoriums)
20:00-24:00     Gala dinner, National Museum

Saturday 7 July
08:30-10:30 Registration (Foyer of Maersk Tower)
08:00-09:00 Poster viewing, sessions 11-12
09:00-12:00 Poster presentations, session 11-12 (Haderup and Hannover auditoriums)
12:00-13:00 Closing Ceremony (Lundsgaard auditorium)
13:00-13:50 Lunch (Ground floor, Maersk Tower)
14:00-17:00 Saturday Afternoon Symposium (Jerne auditorium)

                                              12
Social programme

Wednesday 4 July
19:30-23:00 Welcome reception, Maersk Tower
19:45-20:30 We meet in Lundsgaard auditorium, where dr. Colin Levey will shortly introduce
            you all to a caries research project, relevant for ORCA. Then Dr. Jette
            Christiansen will tell about the Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard’s views
            regarding health and associate professor emeritus Erik Friis-Hasché will tell
            about the art-pieces in the Panum building.

20:30-23:00 Welcome reception in 1st floor of Maersk Tower

                                           13
Thursday 5 July
08:30-12:30 ORCA Opening Ceremony (Jerne auditorium, Maersk Tower)

(See page 16)

Thursday 5 July
19:30-22:00 Informal congress dinner, Tivoli, H.C. Andersen room
Dress code: Casual (It is recommended to bring a jacket as it cools down in the evenings).

Tivoli is located in city center just across the main train station. It takes 20 minutes to walk
from most hotels close to the Nørre Campus.

Friday 6 July
20:00-24:00 Gala dinner, National Museum
Dress code: Formal

The National museum is located approximately 20 minute walk from most hotels close to the
Nørre Campus.

                                                14
Education Platform Meeting
Sixth ORCA Education Platform
Wednesday 4 July, 17:00-19:00, Nielsine Nielsen auditorium
ORCA Education Committee:
Prof. Dr. Andreas G. Schulte, Witten/Germany (Chair)
Prof. Dr. Vita Mačiulskiene, Kaunas/Lithuania (Member)
Prof. Dr. Christian Splieth, Greifswald/Germany (Member)

17:00        Welcome Addresses from the             Prof. Joana Carvalho, Dental School,
             President of ORCA and the Chair of     University of Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
             the Education Committee                Prof. Andreas Schulte, Dental School,
                                                    University of Witten/Herdecke, Germany

17:05        Consensus for the creation and         Prof. Guglielmo Campus, Dental School,
             implementation of the Italian          University of Sassari, Italy
             Cariology Core Curriculum              Prof. Livia Ottolenghi, Dental School,
                                                    University Sapienza, Rome, Italy

17.35        Activities in the USA to implement     Prof. Andrea Zandona, Dental School,
             the Cariology Core Curriculum          Chapel Hill University, Chapel Hill, USA
             Framework

             Consensus for the creation and
18:05                                               Dr. Rodrigo Cabello, Dental School,
             Implementation of the Cariology        University of Chile, Santiago, Chile
             Core Curriculum in Chile.

18:35        Round Table Discussion about           Prof. Andreas Schulte
             Implementation Strategies for          Prof. Vita Mačiulskienė
             Cariology Core Curricula               Prof. Christian Splieth

19:00        Closing of the Meeting                 Prof. Andreas Schulte

                                              15
ORCA Opening Ceremony
Thursday 5 July, 8.30:12.30, Jerne auditorium, Maersk Tower

8:30        Welcome addresses:

            Professor Joana Carvalho, President of ORCA
            Associate professor Kim Ekstrand, Co-President for ORCA
            Professor Anne Marie Lynge Pedersen, Dean, Department of Odontology,
                                                    University of Copenhagen

9:00        ORCA Travel Fellowship Awards:

            Professor Christian Splieth , ORCA Vice-President and
            Professor Nadine Schlüter, ORCA Treasurer

                   Aline Laignier Soares Yoshikawa, Piracicaba, Brazil
                   Bruna Lorena, Sâo Paulo, Brazil
                   Gina A. Castiblanco, Indianapolis, US
                   Laís Daniela Ev, Middlesbrough, UK
                   Mhd Said Mourad, Greifswald, Germany
                   Mikaela Aresti, Budapest, Hungary
                   Nicole Marchioro dos Santos, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
                   Nie Min, Amsterdam, Holland
                   Patrícia Bittencourt, Brasilia, Brazil

9:20        ORCA Prize Giving Ceremony and Lecture

                   Introduction for the ORCA Prize and Prize Giving (President of ORCA)

                   ORCA Prize lecture, Doctor Gerald Vogel, the American Dental
                   Association Foundation Volpe Research Center

                   Enhancing Bio-available Fluoride From Topical Agents: A Model Driven
                   Approach

10:00       Coffee break

                                              16
10:40   ORCA Key Note Lecture (Introduced by the Co-president)

        Professor emeritus, Ole Fejerskov* and Professor emeritus, Gunnar Dahlén**
        *Department of Biomedicine, Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
        **Department of Oral Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Odontology,
        Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

        Title - ”Caries research should contribute to improved oral health for all –
        reflections on La Cascada Declaration”
        Subtitle – “Why we believe that present day’s research on the Oral Microbiome
        and Dental Caries necessitate a thorough rethinking of the structure and
        training of oral health personnel”
11.30   Presentations open for discussion, chaired by Co- and Vice-president

12.15   Close of the ceremony

                                         17
ORCA General Assembly
Friday 6 July, 17.00-18:30, Haderup auditorium

See separate programme to ORCA-members by e-mail

ORCA Closing Ceremony
Saturday 7 July, 12.00-13.00, Lundsgaard auditorium

Announcement of the winner of the Nathan Cochrane Young Scientists Award
Presentation of the ORCA congress 2019

Acknowledgement of the local organizing committee

                                           18
Saturday Afternoon Symposium
“Pre- and probiotics for caries management”

Saturday, 7 July 2018, 14:00-17:00, Jerne auditorium, Maersk Tower

14:00     Welcome and introduction                        Kim Ekstrand,
                                                          ORCA Co-president 2018,
                                                          Department of Odontology,
                                                          University of Copenhagen

14:05     Prebiotics: Arginine and carbamide and          Egija Zaura
          alkali production in oral biofilms – is there   ACTA, Amsterdam
          evidence?

14:50     Can xylitol be regarded as an oral prebiotic?   Jukka Meurman
                                                          University of Helsinki

15:30     Coffee break

15:50     Two decades of probiotics and caries – what Svante Twetman
          has been achieved?                          Department of Odontology,
                                                      University of Copenhagen

16:30     Discussion                                      Chaired by Co- and Vice- President

                                             19
Abstracts to SAS
Critical appraisal of oral prebiotics for caries management

Egija Zaura, Department of Preventive Dentistry, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam,
University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Typical prebiotics are fibers that cannot be digested by the host, but are metabolized by the
gut microbiota, resulting in expansion of certain bacterial species and the release of meta-
bolites, which confer benefits upon wellbeing and health of the host. In the broader sense,
prebiotics are any substances that promote growth of commensal microbiota, associated
with maintaining health of the host. Within the oral cavity, in respect to caries management,
these would be substances that promote growth of alkali-producing or acid-reducing
microbial taxa, and restore the ecological balance towards a highly diverse and balanced
ecosystem. In this presentation, alkali-promoting prebiotics such as urea and arginine will be
addressed. Evidence from clinical and laboratory studies will be critically appraised and
directions for future research will be discussed.

Xylitol – dental and general health considerations

Jukka H. Meurman1 and Sok-Ja Janket2
1
  Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University
Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. 2Boston University H. M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine,
Boston, USA.

Xylitol in dental caries prevention has close to 50-year history and it has been extensively
studied. However, recent results of randomized trials testing the efficacy of xylitol in caries
prevention have been conflicting. Hence the key findings regarding the role of xylitol in
caries prevention will be critically evaluated and reported; and further appraised whether
the study results were biased or not. If seemingly biased, possible causes for the biases will
be sought; and the conclusion based on impartial review will be presented. Xylitol´s toxico-
logical profile and general health effects are also well-known. The systemic impacts of xylitol
regarding the glycemic and insulinogenic effects, gastrointestinal disturbances and the gut
microbiome alteration that may affect systemic immunity, will also be discussed in the light
of recent research data.

                                              20
Two decades of probiotics and caries – what has been achieved?

Svante Twetman, Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences,
University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

It is generally acknowledged that probiotic supplements may have a beneficial influence on
general conditions associated with microbial dysbiosis, such as diarrhea, asthma and irritable
bowel syndrome. As caries basically is understood as a sugar-driven shift in the oral
microbiome from balanced symbiosis to reduced diversity and dysbiosis, probiotic bacteria
may offer an adjunct avenue for caries management. The mechanisms of action are
supposed to be local (co-aggregation, competitive inhibition) and systemic
(immunomodulation). The common probiotic vehicles are dairy products and
tablets/lozenges. A large number of short-term interventions have demonstrated increased
oral biofilm diversity and reduced counts of caries-associated bacteria following daily intake
of probiotics. Early-in-life interventions seem particularly promising since the timing and
sequence of exposure to beneficial bacteria during the 1000 days of life has a strong
influence on future health. A systematic review based on 7 clinical trials has estimated the
preventive fraction for early childhood caries to 33%. A metabolic “domino-effect” has also
been demonstrated with simultaneous improvements in general health and a reduced need
for antibiotics. Regression of early lesions and root caries has also been reported.
Collectively, current research suggests a role of probiotic supplements as adjunct to the
existing “best clinical practice”. No adverse effects have been reported but the cost-
effectiveness remains to be established.

                                             21
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Poster viewing and presentations - Overview
Thursday 5 July

Poster viewing 13:30-14:30
Poster presentation 14:30-17:00

Session 1             Erosion: Lab-Based Studies           p.24
Session 2             De- and Remineralization             p.25
Session 3             Microbiology                         p.26
Session 4             Microbiology                         p.28

Friday 6 July

Poster viewing 08.00-09.00
Poster presentation 09:00-12:30

Session 5             Clinical Studies                     p.29
Session 6             Clinical Studies                     p.30
Session 7             Epidemiology                         p.33
Session 8             Epidemiology                         p.34

Poster viewing 13:30-14:30
Poster presentation 14:30-17:00

Session 9             Fluoride and Microbiology            p.36
Session 10            Clinical Studies                     p.38

Saturday 7 July
Poster viewing 08.00-09.00
Poster presentation 09:00-12:00

Session 11            Diagnostics: Clinical studies and
                Pulp-Dentinal Reactions                    p.41

Session 12            Diagnostics: Lab-Based Studies and
                      Hard Tissues                         p.43

                                            23
POSTERS
SESSION 1                        Thursday July 5 - 14.30-15.30                  Haderup Auditorium
                                  Erosion: Lab-Based Studies
                            Chairs: Tommy Baumann & Anderson Hara
P1   Role of Particle Type on Toothpaste Effects on Erosion and Erosion/Abrasion in Presence
     of NaF
     M. Schnarr *, N. Schlueter, S. Rupf, C. Ganss
     The particle type in toothpastes impacts tissue loss not only when applied as NaF-slurry with brushing
     but also when applied as NaF-slurry without brushing.

P2   Interplay Between Tooth Age and Toothbrushing on Erosive Tooth Wear Susceptibility
     A.A. Algarni, F. Lippert, P. Ungar, C. González-Cabezas, J.A. Platt, G.E. Eckert, A.T. Hara*
     Enamel and dentin susceptibility to ETW increases with age, and toothpaste-abrasivity level.
     Therefore, low-abrasivity toothpastes are recommended for older individuals with high-risk to ETW.

P3   3D Assessment of Erosive Tooth Wear Using Intraoral Scanner –An In Vitro Examination
     S. Michou*, C. Vannahme, A.R. Benetti, K.R. Ekstrand
     An intraoral 3D scanner system can be used to detect very early erosive tooth wear and to measure
     hard tissue loss above 0.05 mm.

P4   Influence of NaF and SnF2 Toothpastes Abrasivity on Erosive Tooth Wear
     C.M. Assunção*, N.M. Santos, N.C. Sonda, R.P. Silva, A. Lussi, J.A. Rodrigues
     In this initial erosive/abrasive protocol no significant differences were observed for abrasive presence
     or percentage and type of fluoride on erosive enamel wear.

P5   Can the Combination of Chitosan and Hyaluronan Reduce Erosive/Erosive-Abrasive
     Tissue Loss in Enamel In-Vitro?
     A. Duerrschnabel*, E. Strittmatter, B. Luka, N. Schlueter
     Combined use of chitosan and hyaluronan was able to reduce erosive substance loss. This could
     open new perspectives for innovative strategies to reduce demineralisation processes.

P6   Effect of Hyaluronan/Chitosan Additives to Stannous-Fluoride Solutions on Erosive/
     Abrasive Tissue Loss in Enamel In-Vitro
     B. Luka*, A. Duerrschnabel, A. Wertheimer, N. Schlueter
     Chitosan, hyaluronan and combinations thereof did not enhance the protective effect of F/Sn against
     erosion/abrasion of enamel in this study.

P7   Dentine Erosive Wear After Brushing with Desensitizing and/or Anti-Erosive Toothpastes
     S.H. João-Souza*, L.O. Sakae, A. Lussi, T. Baumann, T. Scaramucci, A.C.C. Aranha, T.S.
     Carvalho
     No toothpaste was capable of completely protecting the dentine against erosive wear, which occurred
     in different degrees, indistinctive of the claim of the toothpastes tested.

P8   Polyphenol-Containing Extracts from Natural Sources Have Different Effects on the
     Protective Properties of the Pellicle
     T. Baumann*, S. Furrer, A. Lussi, T.S. Carvalho
     Polyphenols provide an erosion protection to enamel, likely by modifying salivary pellicles and
     thereby improving the erosion protective properties of these pellicles.

                                                    24
POSTERS
SESSION 1                         Thursday July 5 - 14.30-15.50                  Haderup Auditorium
P9    A Rinsing Solution Containing a Polyphenol Rich Extract and Fluoride for Erosion
      Protection
      T.S. Carvalho, S. Furrer*, A. Lussi, T. Baumann
      Polyphenols provide an erosion protection to enamel, likely by modifying salivary pellicles and
      thereby improving the erosion protective properties of these pellicles.

P10   Differences Between Deciduous and Permanent Enamel Demineralisation Depend on
      Acid Challenge and assessment Method
      T.S. Carvalho*, B. Beyeler, A. Lussi, T. Baumann
      The differences in the demineralization of deciduous and permanent teeth are only perceptible
      depending on the acid challenge strength and the method used for assessment.

SESSION 2                        Thursday July 5 – 16.00-17.00                   Haderup Auditorium
                                   De- and Re-mineralization
                             Chairs: Tommy Baumann & Anderson Hara
P11   Remineralization of Early Enamel Lesions by Casein Phosphopeptide-Amorphous Calcium
      Phosphate
      E. Zabokova-Bilbilova*, A. Sotirovska Ivkovska, N. Stavreva, A. Mijoska, V. Ambakova
      Topical application of GC Tooth Mousse on enamel adjacent to orthodontic accessories, incorporated
      as routine clinical preventive procedure, is a simple measure of great significance

P12   Effect of High-Fluoride Dentifrice on De/ Remineralization of Root Dentine In Situ
      G.C. Vale*, J.P. Leal, R.S. Ferreira, C.P.M. Tabchoury
      The use of high-fluoride dentifrice was effective in reducing dentine demineralization, however, it
      effect seems to be more important in enhancing root dentin remineralization

P13   Assessment of a Novel Remineralization Agents Using Optical Coherence Tomography
      (OCT)
      B. Sen Yavuz, B. Kargul*
      In this study, we evaluated to a methods for quantification of incipient caries in human dental enamel
      by using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Simulated caries were created by a pH cycling
      method. OCT measurements were performed on the samples, before and after the induced
      demineralization and after remineralization (with R.O.C.S. Remineralizing Gel or Remineralization
      Solution).

P14   Comparison of the Apparent Bulk Solubility product of Deciduous and Permanent
      Enamel
      L. Hassanali, R. J. Lynch, F. S. L. Wong, P. Anderson*
      The solubility product of deciduous and permanent enamel isvery similar, suggesting that reported
      differences in caries incidence are related to other factors.

P15   Remineralization Potential of a New Toothpaste Containing Ginger and Honey on
      Different Depth of Enamel Lesion
      E. Türkmen, D. Tagtekin*, F. Yanikoglu
      New toothpaste containing ginger-honey showed more remineralization effect than NaF application in
      different enamel demineralization depth groups.

                                                     25
POSTERS
SESSION 2                        Thursday July 5 – 16.00-17.00                  Haderup Auditorium
P16   Nano-Sized Metal Fluorides Remineralize Artificial Enamel Caries Lesions In Vitro
      S. Schievelkamp, R. Wierichs*, E. Kemnitz, J. Lausch, M. Esteves-Oliveira, H. Meyer-Lueckel
      Nano-sized metal fluorides with low free fluoride concentrations significantly increased remineraliza-
      tion of caries lesions when compared with a NaF-solution having the same nominal fluoride
      concentration.

P17   The Effect of Three Remineralizing Agents on Initial Caries Lesions –In Vitro Study
      J. Carmo*, C. Salvado, Q. Argi, A. Peixoto, C. Ascenso, P. Carvalho, A.G. Manso
      SEM demonstrated a greater interprismatic occlusion of initial caries lesions when sodium fluoride
      toothpaste and CPP-ACP paste application was combined.

P18   Investigating the Effect of Starch Within the Oral Environment via Constant Depth Film
      Fermenter
      J. M. Roberts*, S. P. Valappil, R. J. M. Lynch, D. J. Bradshaw, S. M. Higham
      Starch contributed to reduced acidic conditions and less overall mineral loss within bovine enamel
      than sucrose in this model system.

P19   Quantitative Evaluation of Tooth Wear Using Autofluorescence
      S.K. Kim* H.S. Lee, S.W. Park, E.S. Lee, E. de Josselin de Jong, H.K. Kwon, B.I. Kim
      The new fluorescence parameter of QLF may be used to evaluate the initial stages of tooth wear.

P20   The Use of X-Ray Microtomography to Assess Remineralization of Enamel by CPP-ACFP
      J.R. Fernando*, P. Shen, Y. Yuan, G.D. Walker, C. Reynolds, E.C. Reynolds
      A comparison of x-ray microtomography (laboratory and synchrotron-based) with transverse micro-
      radiography for analysis of enamel remineralisation concluded x-ray microtomography underesti-
      mated remineralisation.

SESSION 3                        Thursday July 5 - 14.30-15.50                Hannover Auditorium
                                              Microbiology
                                Chairs: Sebastian Schlafer & Alex Mira
P21   Cariogenic and Acidogenic Potentiels of Candida albicans Biofilms in Relation to Root
      Dentin
      C. G. de Andrade*, G. Eidt, T. C. Negrini, M. L. Lamers, R. A. Arthur
      C. albicans presents cariogenic potential against root dentin. This fungus is able to reduce both
      cariogenic and acidogenic potentials of S. mutans in vitro biofilms.

P22   Candida albicans and Root Caries: A Transcriptomic Analysis
      L.D. Ev*, N. Damé-Teixeira, T. Do, DA Devine, M. Maltz, D. Beighton, C.C.F. Parolo
      C. albicans genes plays different roles in biofilm from sound root surface (biofilm maintenance) and
      carious lesions surface (invasion, sugar transport, stress tolerance, pH regulation).

P23   The Cariogenicity of Core Microbiota in Early Childhood Caries
      J. Chen, Y. Ge*, X. Peng, X.D. Zhou, D.M. Deng, L. Cheng
      A core microbiota can promote cariogenicity of S. mutans biofilms and be treated as a potential target
      for caries prevention and treatments.

                                                    26
POSTERS
SESSION 3                         Thursday July 5 - 14.30-15.50                Hannover Auditorium
P24   Microbial Characterization of Red Flourescent Plaque
      E.S. Lee*, S.M. Kang, E.de J.de Jong, B.I. Kim
      Plaque red fluorescence observed from QLF technology was related to the overall microbial shifts
      toward a more diverse and periodontopathic composition.

P25   Photodynamic Inactivation Activities of Chlorine e6 and Methylene Blue on
      Streptococcus mutans Biofilms
      Min Nie*, Dong Mei Deng, Yafei Wu, Kléber Thiago de Oliveira, Vanderlei Salvador
      Bagnato, Alessandra Nara de Souza Rastelli
      Photodynamic inactivation of Chlorine e6 at high concentration is more effective than Methylene Blue
      for Streptococcus mutans biofilm inhibition.

P26   Antibiofilm Properties of Sodium Bicarbonate and Highly Pure Chlorine Dioxide
      M. Aresti*, Z. Lohinai, B. Zaks, Z. Toth, D. Steinberg
      Our research revealed that both sodium bicarbonate and highly pure chlorine dioxide are powerful
      inhibitors of biofilm formation but effect less the biofilm destruction.

P27   Candida albicans Increases Dentin Demineralization Provoked by Streptococcus mutans
      Biofilm
      A.A. Del Bel Cury*, A.A. Sampaio, S.E Souza, A.P Ricomini-Filho, J.A Cury
      The findings suggest that C. albicans may enhance the capacity of S. mutans to provoke caries on
      root dentine

P28   Candida albicans in Intact In Vivo Biofilm from Caries Lesions
      I. Dige, B. Nyvad
      For the first time, we showed that C. albicans populates caries biofilm in mixed colonies with bacteria
      such as streptococci.

P29   Oral Microbiome Development During Childhood: an Ecological Succession Influenced by
      Postnatal Factors and Associated with Tooth Decay
      M. Dzidic, T. Abrahamsson, A. Artacho, M.C. Collado, M. Stensson, M.C. Jenmalm, A. Mira*
      DNA analyses of 90 longitudinally collected saliva samples from birth to 7years of age show a
      microbial succession associated with dental caries.

P30   In Situ shift of the Supragingival Microbiota in Response to Frequent Sucrose
      Consumption
      A.C. Anderson*, M. Rothballer, M.J. Altenburger, L. Karygiann, J.P. Woelber, E. Hellwig, M.
      Schmid, A. Al-Ahmad
      Our in situ study of the plaque microbiota showed significantly increased non-mutans streptococci in
      response to frequent sucrose consumption, hence supporting the ecological plaque hypothesis.

                                                     27
POSTERS
SESSION 4                        Thursday July 5 – 16.00-17.00                  Hannover Auditorium
                                           Microbiology
                            Chairs: Sebastian Schlafer & Alex Mira
P31   Expression of Lactate Dehydrogenase in Lactobacillus spp. From Root Caries
      C.C.F. Parolo*, N. Damé-Teixeira, A.C. Cardoso, T. Do, D.A. Devine, D. Beighton, M. Maltz
      Metabolic active Lactobacillus spp. from root caries play an important role in the biofilm virulence by
      the ldh expression and, consequently, acid production

P32   Gene Expression Profile of Scardovia spp. and Comparison to Other Cariogenic Bacteria
      in Root Caries
      N. Damé-Teixeira*, C.C.F. Parolo, M. Maltz, D.A. Devine, T. Do
      Scardovia spp. in root caries have a positive correlation with Lactobacillus spp; and it exploits the
      “bifid shunt” and ABC transporters in the carbohydrate metabolism.

P33   Temporal Development of the Saliva Microbiome in Infants
      S.G. Dashper*, H.L. Mitchell, K-A. Le Cao, P. Solange, L. Carpenter, M. Gussy, D. Catmull,
      E. Waters, E.C. Reynolds
      The saliva microbiome of infants contains a complex bacterial community that develops over the first
      five years of life and contains biomarkers of early childhood caries.

P34   Quantitative Analysis and Gene Expression of Lactobacillus casei Group in Children with
      Early Childhood Caries
      A.C. Martins Reis, D.S. Bezerra, B.G. Neves, S.F.F. Guedes, E. Harth-Chúc, L.K.A. Rodrigues*
      Quantification of L. casei group, L. casei/paracasei and L. rhamnosus and gene expressions in active
      and arrested dentin lesions of children with early childhood caries.

P35   Association of Adhesin P1 with Salivary Agglutinin-Mediated Adherence in Streptococcus
      mutans Strains
      J.M. Yang, A.J. Ligtenberg, Y.F. Wu, W. Crielaard, D.M. Deng*
      The salivary agglutinin-mediated adherence is associated with the variation of adhesin P1 in Strepto-
      coccus mutans.

P36   Photodynamic Therapy Using Gallium and Curcumin on Streptococcus mutans
      NCTC10449
      S.P. Valappil*, W. Paul, C. Brown, C. K. Hope, S. M. Higham, C. P. Sharma
      Photodynamic therapy enhanced growth inhibition of S. mutans NCTC10449 in the presence of photo
      sensitizers curcumin, gallium and curcumin complexed gallium.

P37   Ratiometric Analysis of pH in Different Layers of 48-h and 120-h Dental Biofilms
      S. Schlafer*, V. Bælum, I. Dige
      Ratiometric analysis of pH in different layers of 48-h and 120-h-biofilms showed that the acidogenic
      potential of120-h-biofilms is only slightly elevated under static conditions.

P38   The Use of pH Ratiometry to Measure Extracellular pH in Biofilms of Candida spp.
      J. E. Garcia*, A. Kamp, S. Schlafer
      We here present a new methodology to measure pH inside biofilms of Candidas pp. using the
      ratiometric probeC-SNARF-4 and confocal laser scanning microscopy.

                                                     28
POSTERS
SESSION 4                        Thursday July 5 – 16.00-17.00                  Hannover Auditorium
P39   Evaluation of Severe Dental Caries Induced by Streptococcus mutans to Development of
      Infective Endocarditis in Rats
      R. Nomura, M. Otsugu, S. Matayoshi, K. Nakano
      S. mutans in severe dental caries is possible risk factor for bacterial mass formation in injured heart
      valve, contributing to the pathogenicity of infective endocarditis.

P40   The Antimicrobial Profile of Thymus capitatus as Raw Essence and Employing
      Nanovesicles Targeting Streptococcus mutans and Candida albicans
      R. Pinna*, C. Juliano, M. Manconi, G. D´hallewin, G. Petretto, M. Maioli, C. Caddeo, M.
      Manca, A. Bartone, P. Usai, E. Milla
      The effectiveness of TC against C. albicans could be valuable as a natural and safe compound to
      neutralize the yeast.

SESSION 5                      Friday July 6 – 09.00-10.30                       Haderup Auditorium
                                         Clinical Studies
                          Chairs: Renata Chalas & Falk Schwendicke
P41   Oral and Ocular Dryness Evaluation of Non-Sjögren Patients in the Lublin Region
      (Poland) Cohort
      R. Chalas, D. Wröbel-Dudzinska, D. Rykwa, A. Kubik-Komar, T. Zarnowski
      The eye Schirmer test and its mouth modification may be routinely used as a screening tool to
      evaluate dry eye and xerostomia in non-Sjögren patients.

P42   Gender Differences in Self-Evaluation and Implementation of Flossing Skills
      S.-C. Schmidt, K. Giese-Kraft*, N. Schlueter, C. Ganss
      Females implemented technique more efficiently than males but underestimated their skills. Gender
      aspects might be relevant in oral hygiene instructions.

P43   Level of Enamel Temperature During CO2 Laser Irradiation (100–500 oC) Influences
      Erosion Resistance
      M. Esteves-Oliveira*, J. Glökler, S. Wollgarten, J. Stollenwerk, R. Poprawe, H. Meyer-
      Lueckel
      500 oC laser heating of enamel turns it significantly more resistant to erosion than non-lased control.
      The higher the surface temperature (100-500 oC), the higher the effect.

P44   New Caries Risk Assessment System “CRASP” – Report from a Japanese Private Dental
      Clinic
      S. Sugiyama*
      Caries Risk Assessment Share with Patient (CRASP) implemented into more than half patients in a
      clinic. CRASP may become a common CRA procedure in Japan.

P45   Selective Carious Tissue Removal Using Hand Excavation or Polymer Burs: Preliminary
      Results of a RCT
      M.G. Marques, K.M. Demarchi, S.C. Leal, A.P.D. Ribeiro, F. Schwendicke, L.A. Hilgert*
      There are no significant differences between occurrence of pulpal exposures, treatment times and
      patients satisfaction between hand excavation and polymer burs for selective carious tissue removal.

                                                     29
POSTERS
SESSION 5                       Friday July 6 – 09.00-10.30                       Haderup Auditorium
P46   Benefits of Using Virtual Reality in Cariology Teaching
      H.H. Hamama*, K.Y. Tse, S. Murbay
      Objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of using virtual reality in enhancing the eye-hand
      coordination and caries excavation skills of undergraduate students.

P47   Differences on Children’s Treatment Planning When Detecting Initial and Moderate
      Active Caries: A Before-and-After Study
      I. Floriano*, R.A. Gomes, G.M. Machado, N.M. Ladewig, E.S. Rocha, R.A. Pereira, T.K.
      Tedesco, L. Yoshioka, D.P. Raggio, F.M. Mendes, M.M. Braga
      Detecting and treating initial and moderate caries lesions in primary teeth could reasonably cause
      impact on clinical decision-making, predicting possible positive economic impact.

P48   Antibacterial Effect of a Bioactive Cement with Selective Caries Removal – An In-Vivo
      Study
      J. Schmidt*, S. Krohn, L. Buenger, T. Berg, F. Krause, K. J. Park, H. Schneider, D. Ziebolz, R.
      Haak
      The present in-vivo study reveals an additional antibacterial effect of Biodentine after selective caries
      removal and differences in microbiological profile of carious lesions.

P49   A Comparative Study of Dental Caries Prevalence in Former Orthodontic Patients
      E. Boteva*, G. Lordanova
      The dental caries epidemiology in former orthodontic patients aged 21.39 years was found to be
      lower than volunteers from the same age group due to higher retention of fluoride.

P50   One Year Clinical Follow-Up of Stepwise Technique in Deep Dentin Carious Lesions
      S. Oglakcioglu*, T. Pamir
      The clinical follow-up was to evaluate the stepwise excavation. Pulp exposure was observed in the
      54% of teeth in the second step at 6th month.

P51   Fluoride on the Oral Mucosa and in Saliva –A Pilot Study
      L. Staun Larsen*, A. Richards, B. Nyvad
      Fluoride levels on oral buccal mucosa are several times higher than fluoride levels in unstimulated
      saliva 1-2 hours after brushing with fluoride toothpaste.

P52   Lesion Activity in Cavitated Carious Lesions in Primary Teeth – A Clinical Scoring System
      E. Garcia, S.C. Leal, L. Bjørndal
      Lesion activity differs in cavitated lesions in primary teeth.

SESSION 6                     Friday July 6 – 11.00-12.30                        Haderup Auditorium
                                         Clinical Studies
                          Chairs: Renata Chalas & Falk Schwendicke
P53   French Dentist’s Restorative Treatment Decisions in Immature Permanent Molars
      M. Muller-Bolla*, C. Coulot, S. Doméjean
      A questionnaire survey shown that there is a need to develop in France recommendations based on
      scientific evidence for caries management in immature permanent molars.

                                                     30
POSTERS
SESSION 6                    Friday July 6 – 11.00-12.30                      Haderup Auditorium
P54   Children’s Discomfort in Deep Caries Lesion Management – A Randomized Clinical Trial
      T.K.Tedesco*, G.S.Q. Silva, T. Gimenez, A.C.V.b Mello-Moura, G. Machado, J.P. Conceicão,
      I. Floriano, D.P. Raggio
      HVGIC restoration can be used as alternative to restore deep caries lesion, since both techniques
      results in similar children’s discomfort.

P55   Longitudinal Study on Sealing of Progressing Occlusal Caries Lesions in Adolescents
      PF. Bittencourt*, NR. Aimee, HD. Mestrinho, JC. Carvalho
      Sealing seemed to be an effective strategy for arresting progressing non-cavitated and small
      cavitated occlusal lesions, but a closer monitoring is required.

P56   Secondary Caries Risk in Patients with Fixed Dental Prostheses
      A. Mijoska*, N. Stavreva, J. Nikolovska, E. Zabokova-Bilbilova, A. Sotirovska Ivkovska
      The higher values of PFRI are correlated with lower plaque pH values. These findings suggest that it
      is important to improve oral hygiene habits in patients with FDP in order to decrease the plaque index
      and cariogenic bacteria in the perspective of secondary caries prevention.

P57   Does the Restoration Failure Compromise the Primary Tooth Longevity? ART vs HT 2-yr
      RCT
      M.P. Araujo MP*, I.C. Olegáio, D. Hesse D, N.P. Innes, C.C. Bonifácio, D.P. Raggio
      Minor restoration failure in ART treated teeth was high (63.9%) compared to HT (6.6% failed) yet
      overall success (no Major Failures) was similar.

P58   Sealing of Occlusal Dentinal Caries Lesions in Primary Molars:
      A 12-Month Follow-Up RCT
      N.M. Santos*, C.S. Sarti, D.B. Gouvêa, C.B. Azevedo, J. Toniolo, S.C. Leal, L. Casagrande,
      J.A. Rodrigues
      Caries sealing using light-cured glass ionomer showed lower survival rates in dentinal occlusal caries
      lesions of high caries experience children after a 12-month period.

P59   Changes in Adolescent’s Oral Health Status: Responsiveness of The Child Perception
      Questionnaire 11–14
      N.R. Aimée, A.J. van Wijk, M.M. Varjão, A.B. Paes, J. Lourenco, H.D. Mestrinho, J.C.
      Carvalho
      The CPQ11-14 was sensiitive enough to detect changes in OHRQoL and oral health status of
      adolescents after 1 year treatment program.

P60   Can Saliva Secretion Affect Oral Malodour and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life?
      A. Homayouni*, B. Tashbayev, S. Rusthen, L. Hystad Hove, M. Rykke, P. Bano Singh, B.
      Brokstad Herlofson, J. Liaaen Jensen, A. Young
      Hyposalivation was associated with oral malodour. Non-SS sicca patients who didn’t fulfill the
      classification criteria for primary Sjögren’s syndrome and had oral malodour, reported reduced
      HRQoL.

                                                    31
POSTERS
SESSION 6                     Friday July 6 – 11.00-12.30                        Haderup Auditorium
P61   ICDAS II vs. Intraoral Camera in Early Occlusal Caries Detection: A Pilot Study
      D. Corridore*, M. Capocci, F. Rinaldo, F. Cocco, F. Guerra, GM. Nardi L. Ottolenghi
      ICDAS II system remains the golden standard to assess early caries lesions given its inexpensive-
      ness and ease of use. VistaCam camera can maximize diagnostic efficacy.

P62   Video-Observed Randomised Intervention Study: Improvement of Flossing Skills
      Through Video-Instruction versus Individualised Hands-On Training
      S.-C. Schmidt*, N. Schlueter, C. Ganss
      Single video instruction led to highly enhanced flossing skills especially with respect to the flossing
      technique. Hands-on instruction did not further improve the results.

P63   Orthodontic White Spot Lesions (WSLs) Can Affect Patients’ Aesthetic Satisfaction?
      A Spectrophotometric Approach
      M.Mazur*, F. Rinaldo, D. Salvi, A. Ndokaj, L. Ottolenghi, F. Guerra, G.M. Nardi, F. Guerra
      WSLs are the most frequently found side effects of fixed orthodontic therapy. Spectrophotometric
      analysis showed relevant deviation in colourimetric values between sound and affected enamel.

P64   Effects of an Oral Care Programme for Adults-Evaluation After 15 Years
      C. Witecy*, M. Heins, N. Schlueter, C. Ganss
      The best effect of the OCP was in patients with poor oral hygiene and when shorter instruction
      intervals were used.

P65   Evaluation of a New QLF Plaque Scoring Algorithm, SHS
      D.A. Kahharova*, B.O. Khudanov, B.I. Kim, E.S. Lee, E. de Josselin de Jong
      SHS relates moderate to strong with the Quigley-Hein index based on blue colored plaque and might
      therefore quantitatively assess mature plaque coverage and severity.

P66   Examiners’ Agreement and Reliability for the Measurement of Caries Activity with
      Bio-Luminescent Marker Images and Ex-Vivo
      S. Martignon, A. Cortés, N. B. Pitts, K. R. Ekstrand, V. Avila, G. A. Castiblanco, L. F. Gamboa,
      D. F. Cabrera
      Inter-/intra-examiner perfect agreement and weighted kappa values for assessing caries activity on
      bio-luminescent marker images and ex-vivo was substantial-almost perfect and moderate-almost
      perfect, respectively.

P67   Success Rates of Hall Crowns for Managing Carious Primary Molars: Retrospective
      Analysis
      R. Midani*, C. H. Splieth, M. Mustafa Ali, J. Schmoeckel, M.S. Mourad, R.M. Santamaria
      Success rates of Hall crowns placed in asymptomatic carious primary molars in high caries risk
      children were high (1yr: 94%, 3yr: 85%).

P68   Salivary Cortisol Response to Dental Treatment of Anxious Children with Early
      Childhood Caries
      A. Osokina*, E. Maslak non- invasive treatment shows better results in decreasing of saliva cortisol
      level only in anxious children aged of 49-83 months.

                                                      32
POSTERS
SESSION 7                    Friday July 6 – 09.00-10.30                       Hannover Auditorium
                                         Epidemiology
                           Chairs: Soraya Leal & Ruth Santamaria
P69   Prevalence of Hypersensitivity in Teeth Affected by Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization
      (MIH)
      F. Raposo*, E.N. Lia, A.C. Rodrigues, S.C. Leal
      Hypersensitivity is associated to the presence of mild and moderate MIH.

P70   Association Between Caries Experience in Young Schoolchildren and Free Sugars
      Consumed in Meals and Snacks
      K. Baghlaf *, V. Muirhead, M. Curnow, G. Burnside, C. Pine
      There was no association between caries experience and total or frequency of free sugars in these
      low caries children consuming free sugars mainly at meals.
P71   Diet and Caries Experience in the Netherlands Among Adults from Western or Non
      Western Cultural Background
      D.Y. Tang*, M.H. van der Veen
      Dutch residents from Non Western background have lower DMFT and fewer fillings, than subjects
      from Western background, which cannot be explained by SES or diet.

P72   Caries Development in 12 Years Old Children in Germany: Projection vs. Reality
      R. Basner*, M.S. Mourad, M. Mustafa Ali, A. Basta, A. Al-Ani, C.H. Splieth
      Comparison between predicted and present DMFT (2016) of 12 year-olds in Germany seems to point
      to a saturation and polarization of caries.

P73   National Oral Health Survey on Refugees in Germany 1016/2017 (children and
      adolescents)
      C.H. Splieth*, M.Takriti, J. Schmoeckel, M. Alkilzy, A. Al-Ani
      Adult refugees in Germany exhibit higher numbers of carious defects, dental pain,
      fistulas/abscesses, but with increasing age a similar DMFT than the German population.

P74   National Oral Health Survey on Refugees in Germany 2016/2017 (Adults)
      J. Schmoeckel*, A. Al-Ani, M. Takriti, M. Alkilzy, C.H. Splieth
      Adult refugees in Germany exhibit higher numbers of carious defects, dental pain,fistulas/abscesses,
      but with increasing age a similar DMFT than the German population.

P75   Caries Development in 35–44 Years Old Adults in Germany: Projection vs. Reality
      M.S. Mourad, M. Mustafa Ali, A. Basta, A. Al-Ani, C.H. Splieth
      This comparison showed that caries decline in 35-44 year old adults in Germany seems to be more
      pronounced than prior data would suggest.

P76   WITHDRAWN

P77   MIH has a Negative Impact on the Quality of Life of 8–10 Year-Old Children
      T.T. Guimaráes, G.C.A. Americano, J.A. Machado, G.S.A. Goncalves, V.M. Soviero*
      MIH had a negative impact on the quality of life of children with MIH. Severely affected molars with
      treatment need represented the main impact factor.

                                                    33
POSTERS
SESSION 7                     Friday July 6 – 09.00-10.30                       Hannover Auditorium
P78   Factors Associated with Dental Caries Among a Population of Moroccan Adolescents:
      Principal Component Analysis
      S. Chala, F. Abdallaoui, A. Bour, R. Abouqal
      This study uses principal component analysis to identify oral health components and evaluates
      associations between identified components and risk factors associated with each component.

P79   Oral Health and Socio-Demographic Characteristics at Geriatric Patients in Macedonia
      with Different Types of Edentulism
      N. Stavreva*, B. Kapusevska, A. Sotirovska Ivkovska, A. Mijoska, E. Zhabokova Bilbilova, V.
      Ambarkova
      Oral health and influence to the quality of life is based on use of indicators for obtaining information
      for epidemiological studies and treatment of patients.

P80   Salivary Parameters Among COPD Patients
      E. Dolenec, M. Mastnak, J. Krapez, M. Tercelj, B. Salobir, J. Jan*
      Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease have lower stimulated and unstimulated salivary
      flows, higher mutans streptococci and lactobacillus colony densities, and lower unstimulated salivary
      pH.

P81   School Beverage Policies in Dutch-Speaking Belgium
      F. Marro*, W. Jacquet, P. Bottenberg, L. Martens
      A survey related with acidic beverage consumption detected some regulation differences between
      types of schools in Belgium, which could explain dietary choices of their adolescents.

P82   Relationship Between Caries Patterns in Early Childhood Caries in Bengaluru, India
      L. Anandakrishna, S. Rachana, G. Shwetha
      In caries patterns in ECC, Anterior maxillary teeth, posterior mandibular teeth, anterior proximal
      surface and posterior pit and fissure are more susceptible to caries.

SESSION 8                    Friday July 6 – 11.00-12.30                       Hannover Auditorium
                                          Epidemiology
                            Chairs: Soraya Leal & Ruth Santamaria
P83   WITHDRAWN

P84   Application of CAST Index in Adult Population – Pilot Study
      J. Baginska, E. Rodakowska, I. Kaminska, A. Maslowska, M. Szpakowicz, M. Lapinska, Z.
      Stachurska, J. Jamiolkowski, A. Kierklo, K. Kaminski
      134 adults were examined with the CAST index in the project “Bialystok PLUS”. The CAST index
      revealed age related changes in the caries profile.

P85   Fluoride Content Knowledge and Toothpaste Use Among Moscow 12 and 15-Year-Olds
      D. Said*, E. Kouzmina, P. Kuznetsov, I. Kuzmina
      Of 12 and 15-year-olds in Moscow, only 47% ascertained they used fluoridated toothpaste. Gathered
      feedback confirmed clarity is lacking about fluoride concentration and its effects.

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