Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng

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Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
Providing a better life

INTEGRATED REPORT 2020
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
Aveng Integrated report 2020

 OUR VALUES
 We do not compromise on, and hold each other accountable for:

   AVENG AT A GLANCE

    Providing better life                    2
    2020 performance overview                3

     SAFETY AND CARE                               HONESTY AND INTEGRITY                         CUSTOMER FOCUS

    “Home Without Harm Everyone Everyday”.        We do what is right – consistently and        We build relationships by engaging,
    We care for the health and wellbeing of our   transparently.                                listening, understanding, collaborating and
    people, the communities we work in and for                                                  delivering on our promises with excellence.
    our environment.

       5-13                                           15-21                                        23-49

   Core operations                           6    Materiality                              16   Review of the independent non-executive
                                                                                                                                          24
   Market risks and opportunities            8    Material matters                         19   chair
   Our business model                       10    Strategy                                 20   Review of the Group chief executive
                                                                                                                                          27
   Board of directors                       12                                                  officer
   Key and senior management                13                                                  Group finance director’s report           38
                                                                                                Outlook and prospects                     43
                                                                                                Management’s financial review and
                                                                                                                                          44
                                                                                                key ratios

     Sustainable                        Non-core                         Core
       capital                            asset                       operational
     restructure                        disposals                    performance

  OUR STRATEGY
  Our strategy is to be an international infrastructure
  resources and contract mining group operating in
  selected markets and capitalising on the expertise
  and experience of McConnell Dowell and Moolmans.
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
Who we are            Materiality
                                                   How we create value   and strategy    Performance        Governance         Remuneration        Appendix
         1    Aveng Integrated report 2020

                                                                                                          APPENDIX
 WORKING TOGETHER                                  PERFORMANCE EXCELLENCE
                                                                                                          Shareholders’ analysis                              77
We are team players who are committed to          We are clear about the desired results and              Shareholders’ diary                                 78
the Aveng purpose and values. We respect          what we need to do to get there. We deliver             About this report                                   79
and collaborate with each other, tapping          with excellence as we strive to create                  Corporate information                               80
into our rich diversity.                          ever-improving value for our shareholders.

   51-57                                              59-76

Governance performance                       52   Letter from the chairman                      60
Audit and risk committee report              56   Part 1: Overview                              61
                                                  Part 2: Remuneration policy                   62
                                                  Part 3: Implementation of remuneration
                                                                                                71
                                                  policies

                                                                                                                         Providing a better life

                                                                                                       WELCOME TO THE AVENG 2020
                                                                                                             INTEGRATED REPORT
                                                               For more than 125 years, Aveng has evolved in
                                                      character, capacity and reach and continues to make its
                                                     mark across the globe. Over the years Aveng developed
                                          world-class expertise in steel, engineering, manufacturing, mining,
                                          concessions, public infrastructure and water treatment in a diverse
                                        range of sectoral and geographic markets. Now the Group is forging
                                     a new future as it responds to material changes in its traditional markets.

        Navigating this report:          This icon indicates where further information          This icon indicates where further information on
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Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
2     Aveng Integrated report 2020

Providing a better life

Our focus in 2020 was to maintain a safe work environment during COVID-19 and
ensure Aveng’s longer-term sustainability. This is our contribution to enabling our
employees, communities and other stakeholders to live a better life.

    A stable platform for growth                                        Operational excellence
    Aveng restored short-term                                         McConnell Dowell and
    financial liquidity and                                           Moolmans, which represent the
    renegotiated its core                                             Group’s future, reported further
    debt to underpin long-                                            performance improvements,
    term growth and value                                             despite COVID-19 setbacks.
    creation.

                                     Pages 24 to 42                                                      Pages 27 to 37

    Safety and care                                                     Effective leadership
    We achieved our goal                                              Stronger leadership and
    of zero fatalities during                                         management experience in
    the 2020 financial                                                our core disciplines effectively
    year and improved our                                             implemented Aveng’s growth
    performance against                                               strategy and embedded a
    key safety, health and                                            values-driven culture.
    environment indicators
    as our operations
    focused on maintaining
    safe work environments.

                                     Pages 25, 32 and 36                                                 Pages 25, 26, 32 and 36
                                     Refer to sustainability report
                                     available on www.aveng.co.za

    Cash management                                                     Securing future growth
    We improved our                                                   Aveng’s work in hand
    cash generation                                                   increased by 41% to
    with disciplined cash                                             R26,8 billion, as the core
    management, disposal                                              operations capitalised on
    of non-core businesses                                            growth opportunities in
    and settlement of long-                                           core markets.
    outstanding claims.

                                     Pages 29, 37 and 41                                                 Pages 29 and 36
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
Who we are            Materiality
                                    How we create value   and strategy   Performance   Governance                 Remuneration   Appendix
3    Aveng Integrated report 2020

2020 performance overview

    FINANCIAL

    Core revenue                              Group work in hand                           McConnell Dowell work in hand –
                                                                                           geography (%)

    R14,2 billion                             R26,8 billion                                              7
                                                                                                                                 Australia
                                                                                                                                 Southeast Asia
    (2019: R13,6 billion)                     (2019: R19,0 billion)                                 14                           New Zealand and
                                                                                                                                 Pacific Islands
                                                                                                                                 Built Environs
                                                                                                18                    61

    Operating loss                            Operating free cash flow                        Moolmans work in hand –
                                                                                              commodity (%)

    R532 million                              R5 million                                                      4
                                                                                                                                   Iron ore and
                                                                                                                                   waste

                                              outflow
                                                                                                         13                        Nickel
    (2019: R1,1 billion loss)                                                                       6                   36         Manganese
                                                                                                    4                              Coal
                                              (2019: R1,0 billion outflow)                                             3
                                                                                                                                   Gold
                                                                                                          34                       Zinc
                                                                                                                                   Platinum

    NON-FINANCIAL

    All injury frequency rate                 Kolomela – 1 218 lost-time
    (AIFR) 2,35 – target 3,28                 injury (LTI) free days
    Lost-time injury frequency                Union mine – 782 LTI-free
    rate (LTIFR) 0,19 – target                days
    0,18
                                              Built Environs – five years
    Total recordable injury                   LTI-free
    frequency rate (TRIFR)
    0,74 – target 0,82

    Learning and development                   Transformation
                                               Level 3 BBBEE contributor
    R76 million                                R3,4 billion
    spent at Moolmans
                                               paid to black-owned
    14 600          hours of
    training for McConnell Dowell
                                               suppliers, 27% to black
                                               women-owned suppliers
                                                                                              Read more about the Group’s performance on
                                                                                              pages 27 to 42

    employees
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
4   Aveng Integrated report 2020

IN THIS SECTION
SALIENT FEATURES

Aveng generated revenue of

R20,9 billion
across its diversified markets:

50%
Africa

43%
Australia, New Zealand
and Pacific Islands

7%
Southeast Asia

WHO WE ARE
We are an international infrastructure, resources and mining group
capitalising on the expertise and experience of our core businesses in
growing markets in sub-Saharan Africa, Australia, New Zealand and
Pacific Islands and Southeast Asia.
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
Who we are            Materiality
                                   How we create value   and strategy   Performance   Governance   Remuneration   Appendix
5   Aveng Integrated report 2020

                                                                        Who we are
                                                                          and how
                                                                         we create
                                                                             value

HOW WE CREATE VALUE
Aveng optimises its business model through effective strategy implementation to
create value for stakeholders.
The scale, specialist capabilities, management capacity and brand reputation
of McConnell Dowell and Moolmans equip them to capitalise on growing markets.

                                                                                                   Caption to come, caption to come
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
6       Aveng Integrated report 2020

Core operations
        Our core operations’ scale, specialist capability, management capacity and brand reputation
        equip them to capitalise on growing markets.

            49%               80%                27%                  LTIFR                                  Southeast Asia                      Rail

Group revenue                Group work        of Group              0,11
                               in hand         workforce

Delivering innovative solutions to complex projects for our clients
for over 60 years, with a proven track record of success on                                                                    Pacific Islands
smaller to mid-range construction projects.                                                                                                      Pipelines

Approximately 2 000 employees, including professional
engineers and construction teams working across Australia,
New Zealand and Southeast Asia, earning the trust and loyalty
of our clients with a strong safety record and systematic
                                                                                                 Australia
structured approach to project management.
Through its 100% investment in McConnell Dowell, Aveng                                                                        New Zealand
achieves geographic diversification. McConnell Dowell
capitalises on its strong brand and positioning as a local expert
in its geographic markets. McConnell Dowell differentiates its
value offerings across diversified market sectors to secure                     Growth prospects
higher-return projects that require specialised capabilities.
                                                                                2020 revenue by geography (%)
.
    Competitive advantages
                                                                                                             Australia
    •   Brand reputation                                                                    14
                                                                                                             Other and
                                                                                                             eliminations
    •   Strong management
    •   Engineering and innovation excellence                                                                Southeast Asia
                                                                                   27                  48    New Zealand
    •   Collaborative and reliable delivery partner
    •   Specialist capabilities                                                                              Built Environs
    •   Diversity by sector, discipline, geography                                          14 (3)

Work in hand – AUD1,8 billion

                                                                                2020 revenue by sector (%)
    1 200

    1 000
            1 132
                                                                                                             Civil
     800
                                                                                            52               Pipeline
     600
                                                                                       13                    Marine
     400                                                                           1                         Rail
     200              387                                               150
                                                                                   8                   55
                                      323      337     294     122                                           Mechanical
                               252
        0                                                                              15                    Building
              Australia        New Zealand    Southeast Asia   Built Environs
                                                                                            1                Tunnel
■ 2020              ■ 2019
                                                                                                             Plant

    Industry accolades
                                                                                Specialist capabilities
    • 2019 Brunel Medal awarded to Amrun Chith export facility
    • ARTC Safety / Environmental Award for Public Transport
       Partnership Alliance
    • AIB Excellence Award for Urbanest Student Accommodation
    • Hynds Pipe Systems Underground Services Award, CCNZ for
       Lyttelton Harbour Wastewater Upgrade
    • 2019 Workplace Health and Safety SHARP Award for the
       Marina Bay Sands                                                         Rail                            Tunnel and underground

Building                             Civils                      Pipelines              Mechanical                   Marine
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
Who we are            Materiality
                                                How we create value   and strategy   Performance      Governance          Remuneration      Appendix
7       Aveng Integrated report 2020

                                                                                                                                                                Mass
                                                                                                                                     • Current operations
                                                                                                                                     • Previous presence
                                                                                                                                                                Dump
        19%                 20%                 48%                     LTIFR                                                                                   Mass M
         Group             Group work          of Group                0,32                                                                                        Bur
        revenue              in hand           workforce                                                                                                               F
                                                                                                                                                                DrillGuR
                                                                                                                                                                     Gh
For more than 60 years Moolmans has delivered specialised
mining services throughout Africa in a range of commodities
for several reputable clients. Moolmans’ ability to develop
sound client relationships and work in remote and difficult                                                                                                     Suppo
locations throughout Africa has earned it a strong reputation
in its selected markets.
Moolmans is positioning to be a multinational mining solutions                                                                                                  Unde
provider, leveraging its strengths and core competencies to
offer clients comprehensive services across the mining value
chain. An integrated management system enables Moolmans
to provide best mining safety practices.
A new management team has stabilised Moolmans and
is repositioning the business for growth and sustainable
long-term profitability.

    Competitive advantages                                                            Current projects
                                                                                      South Africa                                       Rest of Africa
    •   Brand reputation
    •   African leader in open-cut contract mining                                       Northern Cape             Mpumalanga              Guinea
    •   Experience in remote and difficult environments
                                                                                         – Gamsberg                – Klipspruit            – Lefa
    •   Relationships with established mining houses
    •   R2,3 billion fleet to serve clients’ onsite needs                                – Kolomela                – Nkomati
    •   Diversity by client, commodity, discipline                                       – Sishen
                                                                                         – Tshipi                  Limpopo
                                                                                         North West                – Amandelbult
                                                                                         – Union mine
    Growth prospects
    Work in hand – R4,9 billion (%)                                                    Industry accolades
                                                                                       • Globally recognised integrated SHEQ system
                                    Iron ore and
                                    waste
                  4
             13                     Nickel
         6            36            Manganese
         4                          Coal
                                    Gold
              34      3
                                    Zinc
                                    Platinum                                             Specialist capabilities

                                                                                       Excavators/     Dump            Drill          Support     Underground
                                                                                      face shovels    trucks           rigs          equipment     equipment
                                                                                       Mass range:   Mass range:
                                                                                        170 – 700    100 – 200
                                                                                         tonnes        tonnes

                                                Open-cut mining                      Shaft sinking                        Underground mining
Providing a better life - INTEGRATED REPORT 2020 - Aveng
8     Aveng Integrated report 2020

Market risks and opportunities

     Aveng operates in complex environments where risk and opportunity are inherent in all of our
     activities. By understanding these risks and opportunities, we can respond to them proactively
     with our risk and opportunity management process.

AUSTRALIA                                                                    NEW ZEALAND AND PACIFIC ISLANDS
    Risk and opportunity                                                      Risk and opportunity
    • Growing pipeline of public sector transport, water and                  • Construction market buoyancy and competitiveness driven
      energy infrastructure projects                                            by growing demand
    • Solid baseload of work in Victoria and South Australia                  • Significant public sector investment in transport, housing
      expanding footprint in New South Wales, Queensland and                    and water infrastructure for growing population
      Western Australia                                                       • New Zealand projects fully operational after initial
    • All projects remain operational with COVID-19 response                    COVID-19 lockdown but some Pacific Islands borders
      measures in place                                                         remain closed
    • Positioned to capitalise on government stimulus projects,
      but anticipate slower private sector investment
    • Increasing international competition                                    Our response
                                                                              McConnell Dowell diversifies its business
                                                                              geographically to capitalise on growth opportunities
    Our response                                                              in areas where it has a record of successful project
                                                                              delivery. The business has a strong reputation in New
    McConnell Dowell is well positioned in high-growth
                                                                              Zealand and Pacific Islands for achieving consistently
    markets and areas of specialisation in which it has a
                                                                              sound performance in safety, productivity, innovation
    proven track record of successful project delivery.
                                                                              and quality and is the market leader in the marine and
    A focus on government infrastructure programmes
                                                                              tunnel sectors. The expansion of Built Environs into
    conducted in joint venture alliances provides a source
                                                                              New Zealand resulted in new awards during the year
    of ongoing negotiated repeat work. Our adoption of
                                                                              and the prospect of future growth opportunities.
    early client involvement status on several tenders
    reduces project risk but lengthens bidding processes.
    These factors have improved the quality of our work in
    hand but necessitated judicious acceleration of our
    bidding activity to increase revenue and enhance
    our margins.

SOUTHEAST ASIA                                                               MINING IN AFRICA
    Risk and opportunity                                                     Risk and opportunity

    • Opportunities in transport, energy and wastewater                      • Mining continues to offer opportunities as mine owners
      infrastructure projects heavily impacted by COVID-19                     increase output and invest in assets
      lockdowns in Singapore and Indonesia                                   • Open cut mining accounts for the bulk of volumes mined
    • Outlook strengthened by recent withdrawal of some                        and new volumes to be brought on stream
      competitors, but longer-term opportunities muted by                    • Predominant opportunities exist in copper in Zambia and
      political volatility and ongoing COVID-19 uncertainty                    DRC, gold in West Africa and other commodities (coal,
                                                                               iron and zinc) in southern Africa
     Our response                                                            • After the hard lockdown in March and April, South African
     McConnell Dowell’s operations in Southeast Asia have                      mining projects resumed full operations in a phased
     the capacity to perform across marine, pipeline, tunnel                   manner
     and underground sectors. The business unit focuses
     on select opportunities where it can demonstrate a                        Our response
     competitive advantage in complexity and scale.                            Moolmans is well established in South Africa and is
     Senior management changes strengthened business                           pursuing growth in the rest of Africa on the strength of
     development to maximise strategic opportunities but the                   its reputation on the continent. The business has a
     business has adopted a cautious cost and bidding                          promising pipeline of open cast mining opportunities
     approach in uncertain market conditions.                                  in South Africa (manganese, iron ore, coal) Ivory Coast
                                                                               (gold), DRC (copper) and Botswana (coal and
        Independent non-executive chairman’s and Group chief executive’s     copper).
          reviews, pages 24 to 37.
Who we are            Materiality
                                       How we create value   and strategy   Performance       Governance       Remuneration     Appendix
9   Aveng Integrated report 2020

COVID-19 RESPONSE
Aveng and McConnell Dowell immediately drafted and implemented standard operating procedures (SOPs) across their
geographically diverse operations as the coronavirus pandemic moved across the world. These SOPs were prepared in
consultation with customers, to protect customers, employees and suppliers against infection, alleviate COVID-19-related
burdens on employees and support the Group’s longer-term sustainability for all of its stakeholders. Management continuously
reviews and adapts its SOPs in response to developments in each of its businesses.

McCONNELL DOWELL                                                            AFRICA
McConnell Dowell implemented SOPs across its                                The Group’s COVID-19 SOPs and recommended best
operations to ensure it was able to continue to operate                     practice were implemented to enable the safe and
safely and efficiently.                                                     efficient remobilisation of operations.
Australia                                                                   Moolmans
• All McConnell Dowell projects remained operational with                   • All South African mining operations ceased and were
  effective additional measures in place to protect employees                 placed on care and maintenance during lockdown level 5
  and suppliers and slow the spread of the virus                              in March and April
• IT systems and communication platforms supported the                      • Moolmans focused on protecting its assets and, in
  response plan; office-based employees were equipped to                      consultation with customers, preparing for a rapid
  work remotely                                                               remobilisation of operations
• Restrictions and work practices to mitigate COVID-19                      • Robust SOPs were implemented to manage COVID-19
  impacts were commended by clients and regulators and                        infections
  shared across the engineering and construction industry                   • The Lefa contract in Guinea remained operational
• No McConnell Dowell projects were cancelled                               • Full operations at the majority of open cut projects and 50%
• New projects were awarded primarily by government clients                   of underground mining activities resumed in May; 100% of
  who remained supportive, mitigating risk in uncertain                       underground projects had resumed by June 2020
  conditions; Government projects to stimulate economic                     • New work, contract extensions and contract renegotiations
  recovery offer additional opportunities                                     at favourable commercial rates were secured during the
• No confirmed COVID-19 infections                                            lockdown. Moolmans continues to pursue a pipeline of
                                                                              additional opportunities.
New Zealand and Pacific Islands
• All construction activities in New Zealand other than a few
  essential service projects were immediately ceased for
                                                                            Rest of the Group
  five weeks                                                                Trident Steel
• Customers were strongly supportive                                        • Operations ceased in line with lockdown level 5 regulations
• Projects resumed full operations after the lockdown                         and recommenced during level 4 in line with the phased
• New projects and repeat work with major existing customers                  restarting of the automotive manufacturing and general
  were secured                                                                steel industries
• No confirmed COVID-19 infections                                          • Continuous monitoring of developments among key
                                                                              customers and management of supply chain disruption
Southeast Asia
• Construction projects were suspended for two months                       Manufacturing
  in Singapore; Indonesia was also heavily impacted by                      • South African manufacturing operations all ceased during
  lockdown and travel restrictions                                            lockdown level 5, while some operations in southern Africa
• Labour forces were impacted by the restrictions; office-                    remained operational. The operations reopened
  based employees were equipped to work remotely                              progressively based on customer demand:
• The cost base of Southeast Asian operations was                             – As a designated essential services provider, ACS moved
  realigned to lower revenue expectations in uncertain                           from 25% to full operating capacity after level 5
  market conditions                                                           – A skeleton workforce provided essential services from
                                                                                 the Duraset Alrode factory; the Westonaria factory
                                                                                 resumed production of concrete sleepers in June
                                                                              – Infraset reopened the Brakpan factory to supply railway
                                                                                 products to Transnet

                                                                                    Stakeholder engagement, page 16; independent non-executive
                                                                                    chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37.
10 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Our business model
     Aveng optimises its business model through the effective implementation of its strategy to achieve
     its business objectives.

INPUTS                                                     BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

The key resources we need to optimally                     We apply Aveng’s resources and relationships in
manage the business.                                       an ethical and responsible manner to create and
                                                           sustain value for our stakeholders.

                                                           Our core businesses leverage their world-class brands
 Financial capital                                         and specialist capabilities to deliver services to their
                                                           clients.
 •   Stabilised balance sheet
 •   Access to affordable borrowings
 •   Proceeds from non-core disposals
 •   Improved working capital management
 •   Quality work in hand growth
                                                           • Delivering innovative solutions to complex projects for over
       Group FD report, page 38                               60 years
                                                           • Offering multi-disciplinary expertise across building, civil,
                                                              fabrication, marine, mechanical pipeline, rail, tunnel and
 Human capital                                                underground construction to clients in Australia, Southeast
                                                              Asia, New Zealand and Pacific Islands.
 • 7 266 employees
 • Strong leadership
                                                           Value offering
 ­• ­Highly skilled project management and stronger
     bench strength across both McConnell Dowell
     and Moolmans
  ­• Values-driven culture

        Chairman’s and CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37
        Sustainability report

 Social and relationship capital
 • Effective stakeholder engagement
 • Sound relationships with investors and financial
    community, clients and employees
 • Responsiveness to stakeholder concerns
                                                          • Delivering specialised services across the mining value chain
        Chairman’s and CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37         over 60 years.
                                                          • Offering open-cut mining, shaft sinking and access
                                                             development, and underground mining services in a range
 Intellectual capital                                        of commodities to reputable clients across Africa.
 • Specialist capabilities in construction,
    engineering and mining
                                                          The core businesses are supported by an agile
 • Engineering excellence, innovation and value
                                                          corporate office that provides:
    creation across specialist capabilities                 Strategic leadership
 • Business administration expertise
                                                            Capital allocation
        Chairman’s and CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37
                                                            Treasury and financial reporting
                                                            Culture and values
 Manufactured capital
                                                            People management
 • Diverse R2,3 billion mining fleet to serve
    clients’ onsite needs                                   Performance management
        CEO’s review, page 27
                                                            Safety
        FD report, page 38

                                                          Other areas of expertise required by our clients are
  Natural capital                                         outsourced or embedded in the core operations which
  • Energy and water use in operations                    provide input to the corporate office on:

        Sustainability report                              Risk                  IT                    Procurement
Who we are            Materiality
                                      How we create value   and strategy   Performance       Governance          Remuneration    Appendix
11 Aveng Integrated report 2020

OUTPUTS                                                                       OUTCOMES

Our business activities generate projects and services that                   Our business activities and outputs have the
create value for our clients and other stakeholders whose                     following impacts on our stakeholders:
lives are influenced by our built environments.

                                                                                    Financial capital
                                                                                    • ­Restructuring and recapitalising of balance sheet
                                                                                         post FY20
                                                                                    • ­Stabilised balance sheet
                                                                                    ­• ­Proceeds from non-core disposals and claim
                                                                                         settlements created liquidity
                                                                                     ­• ­Grew core work in hand by 41%
                                                                                      • Moolmans returned to profitability

                                                                                         Group FD report, page 38

                                                                                    Human capital
                                                                                    • ­Effective executive leadership and new
                                                                                          appointments to key operational positions
                                                                                    ­• ­Decisive COVID-19 response to protect employees
                                                                                          and sustain business
                                                                                     ­• Zero fatalities during the financial year.
                                                                                      ­• ­Reduction in employee base tempered by
                                                                                          responsible disposal process

                                                                                         Chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37
                                                                                         Sustainability report

                                                                                     Social and relationship capital
                                                                                    • B­ BBEE level 3
                                                                                    ­• ­R5,2 million invested in socio-economic development
                                                                                       projects
                                                                                     • ­Heightened engagement with shareholders, clients
                                                                                       and employees
                                                                                         Chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37
                                                                                         Sustainability report

                                                                                     Intellectual capital
                                                                                    • ­Brand reputation of established Aveng Group
                                                                                    ­• ­Extending systematic, structured McConnell Dowell
                                                                                        way to Moolmans
                                                                                         Chairman’s and Group CEO’s reviews, pages 24 to 37

                                                                                    Manufactured capital
                                                                                    • Invested R609 million in Moolmans fleet
                                                                                         Group CEO’s review, page 27

                                                                                    Natural capital
                                                                                     • Zero major environmental incidents
                                                                                         Sustainability report
12 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Board of directors

   EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

  Sean Flanagan (60)*                                                         Adrian Macartney (52)
  Group chief executive officer                                               Group finance director
  BSc (Building)                                                              BCom, BCompt (Hons), CA(SA)
  Appointed to the Board: November 2015                                       Appointed to the Board: September 2014
  Experience: 31 years of industry and related experience                     Experience: 26 years of industry and related experience
  Board committees:                                                           Board committees:
  Member:      TR                                                             Member:       TR

                                                                                   INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

   Philip Hourquebie (67)                        May Hermanus (60)                                     Michael Kilbride (68)
   Independent non-executive chairman            Lead independent non-executive                        Independent non-executive director
   CA(SA), BCom (Hons), BAcc                     director                                              BSc (Hons) Mining Engineering
   Appointed to the Board: August 2015           BSc (Geology), MSc (Physical Metallurgy),             (RSM, London University), MDP (Unisa),
                                                                                                       SEP (London Business School)
   Board committees:                             Takemi Fellow, Harvard University
                                                                                                       Appointed to the Board: July 2012
                                                 Appointed to the Board: September 2009
   Chairman: Board,     IC                                                                             Board committees:
                                                 Board committees:
   Member:     SET    SHE    RN   TR                                                                   Chairman:    TR     RN
                                                 Chairman:       SHE    SET

                                                                                                       Member:      AR     IC   SHE   SET
                                                 Member:          AR    RN

                                                      AR        Audit and risk committee
                                                       IC       Investment committee

   Bridget Modise (53)                                RN        Remuneration and nomination committee
   Independent non-executive director                 SET       Social, ethics and transformation committee
   BCompt (Hons), CA(SA), CIMA
                                                      SHE       Safety, health and environmental committee
   Appointed to the Board: November 2019
   Board committees:                                  TR        Tender risk committee

   Chairman:     AR                                             Executive committee

                                                            *   Attends all committee meetings by invitation
   Member:      SET    IC
Who we are            Materiality
                                          How we create value   and strategy     Performance     Governance       Remuneration    Appendix
13 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Key and senior management

  Scott Cummins (57)                                                           Jerome Govender (48)
  Chief executive officer                                                      Managing director
  McConnell Dowell Corporation Limited                                         Moolmans
  Experience: 30 years of industry and related experience                      Experience: 26 years of industry and related experience
  At Aveng for: Five years                                                     At Aveng for: One year

  Hercu Aucamp (52)**                                                          Wouter de Gidts (66)**
  Managing director                                                            Interim managing director
  Aveng Steel                                                                  Aveng Manufacturing
  Experience: 31 years of industry and related experience                      Experience: 41 years of industry and related experience
  At Aveng for: Nine years                                                     At Aveng for: 40 years

  Liesl Tweedie (52)                                                           Edinah Mandizha (40)
  Group financial controller                                                   Group company secretary
  Experience: 25 years of industry and related experience                      Experience: 14 years of industry and related experience
  At Aveng for: Three years                                                    At Aveng for: Eight years

** These executives will cease to be Aveng key and senior management when the non-core disposal process is completed.
14 Aveng Integrated report 2020

IN THIS SECTION
OUR MOST MATERIAL MATTERS

Liquidity and capital
Safety
McConnell Dowell and
Moolmans’ operational
performance
Disposal of non-core
assets
Human capital

MATERIALITY
We determine and assess material matters regularly by
proactively assessing trends in the changing business
environment and responding to unforeseen developments. Our
material matters inform our strategy and strategy implementation,
thereby enabling the Group to create and sustain value.
Who we are            Materiality
                                  How we create value   and strategy   Performance   Governance   Remuneration   Appendix
15 Aveng Integrated report 2020

                                                                        Materiality
                                                                       and strategy

STRATEGY
Having reviewed the strategy during 2020, the Board remains committed to it and
confident that our leadership is capable of achieving a sustainable turnaround and
the longer-term growth necessary to create value for our stakeholders.
16 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Materiality
   Aveng has a well-established process to identify, evaluate and manage risks and opportunities.

Aveng defines materiality of matters for reporting purposes as: matters that materially affect the Group’s ability
to create and sustain value over the short, medium and long term.
                                            Our three-stage material matters determination process is guided
                                               by the International Integrated Reporting  Framework

                           STEP 1                                   STEP 2                                     STEP 3
                        Relevant internal                         The importance                           Material matters
                          and external                               of matters                             are prioritised
                          matters are                               identified is
                           identified                                evaluated

Identifying relevant internal and external                                                                fundamentally undermine the Group’s
                                                                                                          competitive position and adversely
matters                                                                                                   impact its reputation.
Aveng enterprise risk management                                                                          A Group risk register is updated
Risk and opportunity management approach                                                                  quarterly and reported to the Board
Our approach to managing risk and opportunity is based on a “three lines of                               and the audit and risk committee.
defence” combined assurance model.
                                                                                                          Opportunity management focuses on
                     Early identification, quantification, assessment and                                 identifying and removing barriers to
  FIRST LINE         management of risks and opportunities.                                               success, thereby enabling the Group
                                                                                                          to capitalise on opportunities at a
                        Monitoring the effectiveness of risk and opportunity                              strategic, business and project level.
SECOND LINE             management with risk management compliance.                                       Opportunities are identified by
                                                                                                          exploring previously perceived but
                           Independent assurance, through external and internal                           unexamined risk, such as learning
  THIRD LINE               audit, that risk and opportunity management is                                 from best practice, scenario planning
                           functioning appropriately.                                                     and learning from past ignored or
                                                                                                          missed opportunities. Opportunities
Governance oversight                               The tender risk committee, a sub-                      offer the potential benefits of strategic
The audit and risk committee is                    committee of the audit and risk                        alignment and advancement of
delegated by the Board to oversee the              committee:                                             business objectives which create
combined assurance model by:                       • ­	Reviews all major bids and high-risk               value for stakeholders.
• ­	Overseeing the activities and efficacy           projects to ensure that appropriate                        Market risks and opportunities report,
  of all three lines of defence                      processes are followed in bid                              page 8 and 9.
• ­	Reviewing all material risks, major and          preparation and that risks are
                                                     considered and appropriately                         Stakeholder engagement
  problematic projects, focusing on
                                                     mitigated before bid submission                      Aveng has a diverse range of
  delays, changes in costs, commercial
                                                   • ­	Provides a mandate specifying the                  stakeholders who have an interest in
  claims, margins and other concerns
                                                     terms under which operations may                     our business and may be affected
• ­	Communicating concerns to the
                                                     conclude a contract.                                 by it. Our stakeholders influence our
  relevant operating groups for
                                                                                                          ability to create sustainable value.
  management actions                               Key risks and opportunities                            This is why we engage openly and
• ­	Ensuring that lessons learnt from              Risk and opportunity management                        constructively with them to ensure
  underperforming or successful                    involves a continuous process of                       that we understand and respond to
  projects enable continuous                       regular review and management of                       their expectations and concerns.
  improvement in processes and                     changes in the Group’s business or                     By doing so effectively, we can create
  project execution                                project environments.                                  lasting value for our business and our
• ­	Overseeing the activities of external
                                                   Key business risks are identified as                   stakeholders.
  and internal audit functions and
  receiving input on the adequacy of               internal or external risks that have the               Aveng has a stakeholder engagement
  financial reporting and control                  potential to cause significant financial               plan and report-back process that
  mechanisms, and material risk issues             loss, or affect the safety and wellbeing               enables the corporate office and
  that could impact financial results.             of employees, matters which may                        operations to identify and respond to
                                                                                                          their material stakeholders.
Who we are            Materiality
                                           How we create value   and strategy   Performance   Governance     Remuneration     Appendix
17 Aveng Integrated report 2020

 Aveng’s diverse range of stakeholders includes employees; shareholders and financial institutions; clients, subcontractors
 and other suppliers; trade unions; government and regulators; industry bodies; and communities.

While the Group engages continuously with all of its stakeholders, during 2020, our engagement plan focused on:

 Stakeholder                                   How we responded                                Our COVID-19 response

 Employees                                     • Embedded
                                                   ­	          a high-performance culture      • Prioritised
                                                                                                 ­	           employee safety and
 Employees expect an employer that                 in core businesses                            wellbeing by implementing SOPs across
 offers its people the opportunity             • ­	Rewarded exceptional performance              all operations to protect employees
 to realise their full potential in safe           based on defined standards                  • ­	Employees were equipped with
 working environments.                         • ­	Disposed of non-core assets                   Company laptops and relevant software
        eople management report,
       P                                           responsibly                                   to work remotely
       sustainability report                   • ­	Conducted regular two-way internal          • ­	An emergency response plan to sustain
       www.aveng.co.za
                                                   communication                                 the Group’s businesses required
                                                                                                 trade-offs, including salary cuts for the
                                                                                                 Board, management and employees
                                                                                               • ­	South African employees received
                                                                                                 financial relief from the UIF’s Temporary
                                                                                                 Employee Relief Scheme; McConnell
                                                                                                 Dowell employees accessed government
                                                                                                 wage subsidies

 Clients, subcontractors and                   • Core
                                                   ­	    operations improved overall           • Maintained
                                                                                                 ­	           service delivery within
 other suppliers                                   project delivery                              COVID-19 constraints
 Clients, subcontractors and other             • ­	Increased client engagement and             • ­	Protected assets during lockdown and
 suppliers expect a business that                  collaboration to secure repeat work           worked with clients on fast, safe and
 delivers quality projects or services
                                                   and mitigate risk                             efficient remobilisation of operations
 on time and within budget.
                                               • ­	Engaged continuously with                   • ­	Reviewed and amended SOPs in
      CEO’s review,                               subcontractors and other suppliers            response to developments in each
       pages 27 to 37
                                                   to ensure effective delivery to clients       business, maintaining high level client
                                               • ­	Reassured clients that non-core               and supplier engagement
                                                   businesses undergoing disposal              • ­	Worked with clients, subcontractors and
                                                   are on track                                  other suppliers to mitigate market and
                                                                                                 supply chain risks

 Shareholders and financial                    • Reached
                                                   ­	        an agreement to restructure       • Actively
                                                                                                   ­	      reduced costs and preserved
 institutions                                      and recapitalise the balance sheet              cash
 Shareholders and financial                        post year end                               • ­	Grew McConnell Dowell and Moolmans
 institutions expect a trustworthy             • ­	Disposing of non-core businesses as             work in hand
 business that fulfils its promise of
                                                   going concerns                              • ­	Secured additional short-term facilities
 financial stability and sound,
                                               • ­	Restored sound operational                      from South African lenders and repaid in
 sustainable future returns.
                                                   performance in core businesses                  August 2020
      CEO’s review,                           • ­	Engaged continuously on key matters
       pages 27 to 37

 Government and regulators                     • Comply
                                                 ­	        with laws, regulations, and         • Complied
                                                                                                 ­	        with government restrictions
 Government and regulators expect                codes of best practice in all countries         and lockdown requirements in all of our
 a compliant business that shares its            in which we operate                             operating jurisdictions
 industry knowledge to ensure fair             • ­	Reinforced Aveng values throughout
 regulatory environments.                        organisation
      Governance report,                      • ­	Aveng Code of Business Conduct
      pages 52 to 55
                                                 requires ethical conduct of all our
                                                 companies and employees
                                               • ­	A responsible, compliant taxpayer
18 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Materiality continued

Evaluating importance of matters identified
Aveng risk management, stakeholder engagement and the business environment inform the material matters.
Magnitude of effect on the Group
Once the relevant material matters are identified, they are assessed based on their potential impact on Aveng. The assessed
impact of these material matters focuses on:

  Impact on              Loss of               Delays in
                         profit or             achieving             Legal                 Environmental          Reputational
  the safety of

                  1                     2                    3                       4                     5                     6
                         increased             strategic             ramifications         impact                 damage
  our people
                         capital cost          objectives

Likelihood of occurrence
These matters are assessed according to the likelihood that they will occur based on the following ranges:

       Improbable                   Unlikely                 Possible                  Probable                Highly likely
           3% – 10%                 >10% – 30%               >30% – 60%                >60% –
Who we are            Materiality
                                           How we create value   and strategy          Performance        Governance       Remuneration       Appendix
19 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Material matters

Aveng reviews these material matters regularly in line with the recommendations of King IV, and our strategic responses, are
discussed below.
The risks associated with COVID-19 increased the potential impact of each of our material matters. The impact of the
pandemic on Aveng and the Group’s response to it are discussed throughout this integrated report.

                            1                              2                             3                             4                       5
Material           Liquidity and capital       Safety                           Core operational           Non-core assets            Human capital
matter                                                                          performance
                   Aveng depends
                   on a sustainable            Aveng operates in                Sound project              Disposals improve          Specialist skills
                   balance sheet, with         a diverse, complex               execution and quality      liquidity and              and performance
                   manageable levels           environment and                  work in hand create        strengthen the focus       excellence are vital
                   of debt, to achieve         employs a large                  sustainable value.         on McConnell Dowell        for organisational
                   long-term growth and        workforce. Employee              Underperformance           and Moolmans.              performance. Loss of
                   value creation.             safety is a core value           impacts financial          A delayed disposal         critical skills affects
                                               that is integral to              performance and            process is disruptive      performance and has
                   The Group needs to          the way the Group                undermines future          to operations and          a negative impact on
                   create the financial        conducts its business            work opportunities.        employees and may          earnings.
                   liquidity necessary to      and will not be                                             negatively impact
                   sustain its operations      compromised.                                                performance.
                   and repay debt.
Stakeholders            Shareholders                 Employees                      Clients,                   Employees                 Employees
impacted                 and financial                                                subcontractors
                         institutions                 Clients,                       and other                  Shareholders             Clients,
                                                       subcontractors                 suppliers                   and financial             subcontractors
                                                       and other                                                  institutions              and other
                                                       suppliers                     Shareholders                                          suppliers
                                                                                      and financial
                                                                                      institutions                                         Shareholders
                                                                                                                                            and financial
                                                                                     Employees                                              institutions
Our response       • ­	Core debt               • ­	Leadership                   • ­	McConnell Dowell       • ­	COVID-19 delayed       • ­	Embedding a
                       refinanced                  visibility at                    improved project           disposal process           values-driven
                   • ­	R768 million                workplaces,                      performance and        • ­	Sold Grinaker-LTA          high-performance
                       non-core asset              employee                         accelerated                and DFC                    culture
                       proceeds received           awareness and                    bidding activity to    • ­	Remaining              • ­	Developed
                       to date                     accountability for               increase its work          disposals due to           management
                   • ­	Core businesses             safety                           in hand                    be completed by            capability and
                       cash positive           • ­	Management of                • ­	Moolmans                   June 2021                  bench strength in
                   • ­	Gold Coast and              near misses                      returned to            • ­	Sold GEL, Duraset,         Moolmans and
                       Wheatstone claims                                            profitability and          REHM Grinaker,             McConnell Dowell
                       settled                                                      secured new work           Infraset PMB and       • ­	Performance
                   • Reached an                                                     and contract               other properties           incentivisation and
                       agreement with                                               extensions at              post-year end              talent retention
                       stakeholders to                                              favourable rates       • ­	Continued drive for
                       restructure and                                                                         improved
                       recapitalise the                                                                        performance
                       balance sheet                                                                           pending disposal
                       post-year end                                                                           of the remaining
                                                                                                               businesses
Outlook            • ­	Complete the            • ­	Continued focus              • ­	90% of McConnell       • Sale
                                                                                                             ­	   of the balance      • ­	Revised scheme
                       balance sheet               on leadership                    Dowell’s 2021            of non-core                  to incentivise
                       restructure and             visibility and                   revenue secured;         businesses on                targeted behaviour
                       recapitalisation            employee                         positioned to            track after                  and performance
                       transaction                 awareness and                    secure more              COVID-19 delay               in line with
                   • ­	Strong focus on             accountability                   opportunities in                                      shareholder
                       working capital         • ­	Targeting zero                   growing markets                                       expectations
                       management                  harm and                     • ­	81% of Moolmans’                                  • ­	Holding employees
                   • ­	Maintain focus on           reduction in                     2021 revenue                                          accountable for
                       core operational            lost-time and                    secured; strong                                       performance
                       performance and             recordable injuries              opportunity
                       quality work in                                              pipeline
                       hand
                   • ­	Complete non-core
                       disposals
20 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Strategy

Our strategy is to be an international infrastructure, resources and contract mining group operating
in selected markets and capitalising on the expertise and experience within our core businesses.

                                      CE
                                   LEN                                          SA
                                  L                                               FE
                               XCE                                                  TY
                              E
                          E                      Optimised

                                                                                             AN
                      C
                    AN

                                                  capital

                                                                                               D
                   M

                                                                                                CA
                                                 structure
                 OR

                                                                                                  RE
               RF

                                                   FD report
                                                   page 38
             PE

                               Overhead
                               and cost
                              optimisation                              Safety and
                                                                       environment
                                  FD report
                                  page 38                             Sustainability report
                                                                      (www.aveng.co.za)
                                                Sustainable
                                              and profitable
                                               international
                                              infrastructure,
                                               resource and
                           Optimal core        mining group
      WOR

                                                                                                              ITY
                            business
                                                                       Focus on
                           performance
                                                                                                          EGR
         KIN

                                                                     human capital
                          CEO and FD report
             G

                                                                                                        NT

                           pages 27 and 38                           Sustainability report
           TO

                                                                     (www.aveng.co.za)
                                                 Complete
                                                                                                        DI
              GE

                                                disposal of
                                                                                                   AN
                TH

                                              non-core assets
                                                                                                    Y
                                                                                                  ST
                  E

                                               and rundown
                 R

                                                                                               NE

                                                  of PMO
                                                                                              O
                                                                                             H

                                               CEO and FD report
                                                pages 27 and 38

                                              CUSTOMER FOCUS
Who we are             Materiality
                                           How we create value    and strategy       Performance       Governance         Remuneration            Appendix
21 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Aveng has largely completed the three-year strategic action plan it implemented in 2018 to address
material short-term risks. The Group is now implementing its long-term strategy to be an international
 STRATEGICresources
infrastructure, JOURNEY   and mining group, with diversified core operations positioned to achieve
sustainable profitability

           WHAT ACTIONS WERE                     WHAT DID WE NEED                             WHERE WERE WE                              WHERE DO WE
           TAKEN IMMEDIATELY?                    TO DO TO FIX IT?                             PRE COVID-19?                              WANT TO GET TO?

    • Significant changes to the       • Capital restructure:                      • Core businesses starting to           • Core operations delivering
      board to re-establish                                                          perform (H1 FY20 results)               long-term growth and
                                          ‒ R493 million equity raised
      credibility                                                                                                            value potential
                                            + bond conversion of                   • Significant progress on
    • Eric Diack appointed executive        R1.5 billion + new debt                  non-core asset disposals              • Achieve sustainable operating
      chairman and took over the            of R460 million + SSLF                                                           profit of R1 billion p.a
                                                                                   • Capital structure with
      day-to-day running                    of R400 million
                                                                                     R2 billion debt not optimal           • Restructured balance sheet
      of the business
                                       • Strategy to split business into                                                     with acceptable debt structure
                                                                                   • Effective COVID-19 risk
    • Restructured balance sheet         core and non-core:
      by writing off R6 billion                                                      management                            • Aveng delivering
                                          ‒ Started an aggressive                                                            acceptable returns
    • Invested AU$55 million into           strategy to dispose of                                                                  1         2
                                                                                                                           • ROCE > WACC
      Australia to save McConnell           14 non-core businesses
      Dowell
                                       • Focus on improving core
                                         business performance

        Phase 1 from August 2017                            Phase 2 from July 2018 to December 2020                            Phase 3 from January 2021

1
    Return on Capital
               SAFETY Employed
                       & CARE     HONESTY & INTEGRITY            CUSTOMER FOCUS         WORKING TOGETHER            PERFORMANCE EXCELLENCE                    1
2
    Weighted Average Cost of Capital
22 Aveng Integrated report 2020

IN THIS SECTION
SALIENT FEATURES

Moolmans return to profitability

41%
growth in Group work in hand

Both core businesses cash generative

Settlement of legacy claims

Decrease in bond exposure

Sales of non-core businesses

Restructure and recapitalisation of balance sheet

PERFORMANCE
Despite the economic setbacks of the past year, Aveng continued to
implement its strategy effectively and achieved further performance
improvements in McConnell Dowell and Moolmans that represent
the Group’s future.
Who we are            Materiality
                                  How we create value   and strategy   Performance   Governance   Remuneration   Appendix
23 Aveng Integrated report 2020

                                                                       Performance

2021 KEY FOCUS AREAS:
Continued improvement in operational performance of McConnell Dowell
and Moolmans
Optimise quality of order book and embedded margins
Navigate COVID-19 challenges
Positive cash generation
Further reduction in Group cost structure
Complete disposal of non-core assets
Close-out project management office function
24 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Review of the independent non-executive
chair

    “The Board is committed to Aveng’s strategy.
      We are confident that our leadership and
      diversified core businesses will continue
        navigating external challenges in their
   operating environments to achieve their growth
      plans. This, in turn, will create sustainable
        long-term value for our stakeholders.”

                                                                     Philip Hourquebie
                                                                     Independent non-executive chair

Overview                                  In contrast, conditions in McConnell           • Ensuring the leadership competence
Aveng continues to build resilience       Dowell’s geographic markets were                 and capacity to effectively implement
across its organisation despite the       generally promising. The Group’s core            a refreshed culture based on our
significant uncertainty and additional    market sectors in Australia continue to          values and the growth strategies of
volatility created by the health and      grow at a steady pace, driven largely            both core operations
economic crises experienced during        by public sector investment in the             • ­	During the second half of the year,
the last quarter of the 2020 financial    engineering, construction and                    the Board extended its focus to the
year. As many of the Group’s industry     infrastructure development sectors.              impact of COVID-19 and the Group’s
peers succumbed to market                 Similarly, in New Zealand, our core              multi-layered response to the
challenges, Aveng was buoyed by its       markets are supported by public
                                                                                           pandemic.
key strategic levers of geographic        sector investment in transport, housing
diversification, improving core           and water infrastructure to serve a            COVID-19
operational performance and the           growing population. Opportunities in           COVID-19 impacted our operations
firm commitment of leadership             the transport, energy and wastewater           in waves, first McConnell Dowell in
and employees.                            infrastructure sectors in Southeast            Australia, New Zealand and Southeast
                                          Asia were heavily impacted by                  Asia and then our mining and non-
The South African economy grew by         COVID-19 lockdowns in Singapore                core operations in South Africa. This
0,2% in 2019 and moved into a             and Indonesia, while the region’s              required a coordinated response to
recession in December 2019. This was      strong medium-term to long-term
exacerbated by the coronavirus                                                           global lockdowns across our markets
                                          outlook is tempered by the risk of
(COVID-19) pandemic and mandatory                                                        and, like many other organisations, we
                                          political uncertainty and competition,
restrictions applied across our                                                          reacted rapidly and effectively. Our
                                          although some international
operating jurisdictions to lessen the                                                    priorities were to:
                                          competitors have withdrawn from
spread of the virus and manage                                                           • ­	alleviate the burden of the pandemic
                                          the region.
associated health and humanitarian                                                          on our employees, clients,
                                               arket risks and opportunities report,
                                              M
crises. Conditions in the South African                                                     subcontractors and other suppliers
                                              page 8.
mining sector, now Aveng’s primary                                                       • ­	secure the longer-term sustainability
domestic market, were mixed. While        2020 focus areas                                  of our business in the interests of
global and domestic opportunities in      The Board focused on matters that                 our stakeholders.
open cut and underground mining           materially affect the Group’s ability to
remain promising, the South African                                                      The Group’s geographic diversity and
                                          create and sustain value, including:
market has underperformed relative to                                                    the classification of many operations
                                          • Consistent implementation of the
its potential due to ongoing policy                                                      as essential services lessened the
                                            turnaround and growth strategies
uncertainty and weak economic                                                            impact of the lockdowns as our
                                            of our core operations, McConnell
conditions which inhibit investment.                                                     activities in some jurisdictions
                                            Dowell and Moolmans
The few remaining South African                                                          remained operational while others
                                          • Liquidity and the Group’s ability to
based non-core businesses which                                                          were temporarily closed. Many of our
                                            sustain the South African operations
have not yet been disposed of were                                                       operations and project sites reopened
                                          • Performance and disposal of
heavily impacted by weakness in their
                                            non-core operations
operating markets.
Who we are            Materiality
                                     How we create value   and strategy   Performance      Governance          Remuneration       Appendix
25 Aveng Integrated report 2020

quickly, and we immediately drafted            Safety, health and                                 better life becomes even more
and implemented standard operating             environment                                        powerful as we apply significant
procedures (SOPs) to protect our               Safety and care is a core value and                additional effort to maintaining safe
people from the virus. Office workers,         integral to Aveng’s commitment to                  working environments. It is
who returned to work later, were               ethical and responsible business                   commendable that our managers and
equipped to work remotely from their           conduct. The Group achieved its goal               their teams not only maintained stable
homes in the interim.                          of zero fatalities and continued to                SHE environments during the
                                               experience satisfactory performance                considerable disruptions of business
COVID-19 impacted revenue, profit
                                               trends across its key safety, health and           reorganisation and COVID-19, but also
margins and cash flows across all
                                               environment (SHE) indicators during                strengthened our health management
of our operations. While our core
                                               the 2020 financial year. This is largely           systems.
operations remained resilient, the
effect of these impacts on our                 attributable to:                                         CEO’s review, page 27.
non-core operations is reflected in our        • disciplined compliance with SHE
                                                                                                         Sustainability report, www.aveng.co.za
overall financial performance. We                 management systems and local
actively reduced costs and preserved              regulatory requirements                         Strategy
cash, asking all South African                 • management visibility and employee
                                                                                                  Despite the setbacks of the past year,
employees, senior McConnell Dowell                engagement on project sites
                                                                                                  the Group continued to implement its
employees and the Board, to forego a           • increased identification, monitoring
                                                                                                  strategy effectively and demonstrated
portion of their salaries deducted over           and reporting of hazards
                                                                                                  encouraging progress, particularly in
three months. These actions                    • ensuring that lessons learnt inform
                                                                                                  the performance of the core
contributed R168 million in support of            future performance.
                                                                                                  businesses.
our operations during the lockdown.            It was with deep regret that the Board                   CEO’s review, page 27.
However, our broader interventions to          learnt of the significant mining
maintain our remaining non-core                incident on 17 November 2020 at our                Having reviewed the strategy during
operations as going concerns resulted          Gamsberg operations. One of our                    2020, the Board remains committed
in the unfortunate loss of 4 728 jobs.         colleagues, Melvin Saal, was                       to it and confident that our leadership
Capital and liquidity                          recovered soon after the incident, but             is capable of achieving a sustainable
                                               regretfully, one of our colleagues was             turnaround and the longer-term
Aveng’s short-term liquidity and the
                                               still missing when this report went to             growth necessary to create value
stability of its capital base remains
                                               print and the mine owner continues                 for our stakeholders.
a significant material matter for our
                                               to work with us to locate and recover
South African operations. The Group                                                               Leadership and management
has processes and systems in place             him. We offer our sincere condolences
                                                                                                  In addition to developing and
to monitor and manage cash and we              to their families, colleagues and
                                                                                                  executing a new strategy and resetting
engage constructively with banks to            friends.
                                                                                                  our purpose and values over the past
ensure adequate short-term liquidity.          Aveng continued to conduct medical                 three years, leadership has been a
During 2020, revenue losses in                 health examinations, albeit on a                   priority of the Board. During this
non-core South African businesses,             smaller scale due the disposal of                  period, Aveng conducted a process
combined with a delay in the non-core          non-core businesses. The Group’s                   to attract and retain culturally aligned,
disposal process, negatively impacted          provision of professional and                      experienced and competent
a liquidity position that was already          independent support to employees                   leadership across the Group.
under pressure. This made it                   through the employee wellness
                                                                                                  We are satisfied that the Board
necessary for the Group to restore             programmes (EWP) provided relief
                                                                                                  represents an appropriate diversity of
short-term liquidity and refinance our         during a turbulent year. An increase               skills and experience to navigate the
unsustainable core debt.                       in employee use of EWP services in                 opportunities and challenges facing
The Board was pleased with the                 2020 reflected the important role this             the Group today; and we are confident
significant efforts of management in           support plays in employee wellbeing                that we have created a new Aveng
negotiating a restructuring of the             and productivity.                                  under the present executive
Group’s South African debt and group           The Group’s operations maintained                  leadership which has relevant deep
recapitalisation with both lenders and         their focus on initiatives to improve the          operating and financial leadership and
certain shareholders subsequent to             efficiency of their energy usage and               management experience in our core
the financial year end. This is a              water conservation. No major                       disciplines of infrastructure,
transformative development which will          environmental incidents that resulted              construction, engineering and mining.
be subject to usual approvals for              in irreversible harm or damage were                At a Group level we have a small,
transactions of this nature.                   recorded during 2020.                              stable and experienced team of
    CEO’s review, page 27;
                                               During this unprecedented period of                executives who are focused on
    
    FD’s report, page 38.                                                                         developing, supporting and
                                               COVID-19, our purpose of providing a
                                                                                                  challenging the leadership across
26 Aveng Integrated report 2020

Review of the independent non-executive
chair continued
the Group, while driving an ethical,                  ethical manner. The Aveng Board                       contributed to the Group’s level 3
disciplined and accountable culture                   embraces the principles of good                       BBBEE contributor status. Moolmans
aligned to our purpose and our values                 governance – transparency, integrity,                 is now the primary focus
of safety and care, honesty and                       accountability and fairness – and is                  of Aveng’s domestic transformation
integrity, customer focus, working                    committed to the highest standards                    objectives; the Group assists the
together and performance excellence.                  of governance as recommended by                       non-core operations to transition to
                                                      the King IV Report on Corporate                       their own BBBEE scorecards when
McConnell Dowell has completed the
                                                      Governance™ for South Africa                          they transfer to new owners.
process of staffing its renewed
organisational structure and has                      (King IV)*. In accordance with our
                                                                                                            McConnell Dowell’s diversity and
moved to the next phase of talent                     value of honesty and integrity, we do
                                                                                                            inclusion strategy focuses on
management and succession                             what is right – consistently and
                                                                                                            strengthening the participation of
planning. The strength of McConnell                   transparently.
                                                                                                            indigenous communities in projects
Dowell’s leadership team is reflected                 After more than six years as a valued                 across all business units and
in their performance and aspirations.                 member of the Board, Eric Diack                       recognising the cultures and
Moolmans is in the final phase of                     stepped down as executive chair with                  languages of all employees.
staffing its executive leadership team                effect from 30 April 2020 and                         McConnell Dowell achieved a targeted
and has embarked on the important                     continued to act as non-executive                     60% female intake for its highly
phase of a facilitated leadership team                chair to ensure an orderly handover                   regarded Australia graduate
development initiative. This is vital to              before retiring from the Board on                     programme in 2020, reflecting the
ensure quick and effective adoption                   12 June 2020. Eric provided Aveng                     Group’s support for gender equity.
of our purpose, culture and strategy.                 with steadfast leadership through
                                                                                                                  Sustainability report, www.aveng.co.za
                                                      a period of significant uncertainty.
Our Group financial function is led                   Together with the Group CEO and                       Acknowledgement
by strong finance individuals who are                 FD, he was pivotal in developing and                  2020 reaffirmed the importance of
supported by a small, dedicated team                  implementing the strategy to secure                   open and constructive stakeholder
with depth of experience and skill.                   the Group’s sustainable future. On                    engagement and relationships. First
This team manages the key functions                   behalf of the Board and the Group,                    and foremost, on behalf of the Board,
of liquidity and cash management,                     we thank Eric for his significant                     I thank our employees for their
internal financial performance                        contribution and wish him well in                     commitment to, and financial sacrifice
management and analysis, external                     his future endeavours.                                for, Aveng’s survival and future
financial reporting, taxation, treasury               I was appointed independent                           sustainability. Sean Flanagan and our
and capital structure. The team is                    non-executive chair with effect from                  management teams consistently
adequately capacitated to handle                      17 June 2020. I have been a Board                     implemented our purpose and
these roles and operates within a flat                member since 2015 and have served                     strategy, while ensuring that we all
management structure, providing daily                 on all of the Board’s committees,                     live Aveng’s values through our
and direct support to the executives.                 including the tender risk committee.                  organisational culture. Our loyal
                                                      I stepped down as chair of the audit                  clients, subcontractors, other
 This team manages the key functions
of Top    South       African                         and risk committee following my                       suppliers, shareholders and financiers
    liquidity   and cash    management,
   employer
internal financial performance                        appointment as Board chair and was                    continued to partner with us in
   We were delighted         to learn   during        appointed chair of the investment                     ensuring the continuation of our
management          and analysis,     external
   October      2020   that Aveng     was             committee.                                            operations, to our mutual benefit.
financial reporting, taxation, treasury
   ranked     thestructure.
                   top South     African                                                                    Underpinning the Group’s endeavours
and    capital                The   team is           Bridgette Modise joined the Board as
   employer capacitated
                 to work for by                                                                             has been the steadying force of the
adequately                        toForbes.
                                     handle           an independent non-executive director
   The roles
         Boardand  thanks   all ourwithin
                                     people                                                                 Board. I thank my fellow Board
these                 operates            a flat      with effect from 1 November 2019 and
   for  their  contribution    and   support                                                                members for their commitment and
management structure, providing             daily     was appointed chair of the audit and
   during                                                                                                   wise counsel during a turbulent
and    directthese   difficult
               support    to thetimes,  and
                                   executives.        risk committee with effect from
   for voting us first in South Africa.                                                                     period.
                                                      17 June 2020.
                                                                                                                 Outlook and prospects report, page 43.
      Sustainability report, www.aveng.co.za               Governance performance report,
                                                           
                                                           page 52.
Governance and Board                                  Diversity and inclusion
composition                                           Aveng measures its South African
Aveng is a values-driven organisation                 transformation progress against the
that conducts its business operations                 BBBEE generic codes of good
and activities in a responsible and                   practice. Reductions in the workforce

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