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                                                                                                         PROOF

                                  LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

                                         QUESTIONS
                                            AND
                                          ANSWERS

                                                   No. 29

                                      MONDAY 17 JUNE 2019

(The Questions and Answers Paper published for the first sitting day in each week will contain, by number and
title, all unans wered ques tions , together with ques tions to which ans wers have been received on the previous
sitting and any new questions. On subsequent days, new questions are printed, as are questions to which answers
were received the previous day. Cons equently the full text of any ques tion will be printed only twice: when
notice is given; and, when answered.)

                                          Notice given on date shown
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               Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

Publication of Questions                                              Answer to be lodged by

Q & A No. 15 (Including Question Nos 0055 to 0071)                    17 June 2019

Q & A No. 16 (Including Question Nos 0072 to 0072)                    18 June 2019

Q & A No. 17 (Including Question Nos 0073 to 0081)                    19 June 2019

Q & A No. 18 (Including Question Nos 0082 to 0088)                    20 June 2019

Q & A No. 19 (Including Question Nos 0089 to 0091)                    21 June 2019

Q & A No. 20 (Including Question Nos 0092 to 0097)                    24 June 2019

Q & A No. 21 (Including Question Nos 0098 to 0105)                    25 June 2019

Q & A No. 22 (Including Question Nos 0106 to 0132)                    26 June 2019

Q & A No. 23 (Including Question Nos 0133 to 0166)                    27 June 2019

Q & A No. 24 (Including Question Nos 0167 to 0167)                    28 June 2019

Q & A No. 25 (Including Question Nos 0168 to 0169)                    02 July 2019

Q & A No. 26 (Including Question Nos 0170 to 0170)                    03 July 2019

Q & A No. 27 (Questions—Nil)                                          -

Q & A No. 28 (Including Question Nos 0171 to 0171)                    05 July 2019

Q & A No. 29 (Including Question Nos 0172 to 0173)                    08 July 2019
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                 Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

                                                 27 MAY 2019
                                                (Paper No. 15)

*55   JOBS, INVESTMENT, TOURISM AND WESTERN SYDNEY—DATA ON BUNGARRIBEE PARK
      SYDNEY ZOO—Ms Hurst asked the Minister for Finance and Small Business representing the Minister
      for Jobs, Investment, Tourism and Western Sydney—
      With regard to the Bungarribee Park Sydney Zoo:
      (1) What is the size of
          (a) the chimpanzee enclosure
          (b) the gorilla enclosure
          (c) the elephant enclosure
          (d) the orangutan enclosure
          (e) the lion enclosure
      (2) How does the s ize of thes e enclos ures compare to enclos ures for chimpanzees , gorillas , elephants
          orang-utans and lions at Taronga Zoo in Sydney?
      (3) What is the size of the footprint of the zoo?
      (4) Have Sydney Zoo Pty Ltd been required to s ubmit a bus ines s cas e to s how whether the zoo is
          financially viable?
           (a) If so is this public information and where is it available?
      (5) If the zoo were to become financially unviable and clos ed what would happen to the animals and
          where would they go?
           (a) What procedures are in place to protect the public from expos ure to cos ts of caring for the
               animals?
      (6) How much money is the government investing in Bungarribee Park Sydney Zoo?
          (a) 2018 financial year?
          (b) 2019 financial year?
          (c) 2020 financial year?

      Answer—
      I am advised that this question is better directed to the Hon. Adam Marshall Minister for Agriculture and
      Western NSW. I enclose advice provided by the Minister in relation to question on notice 0055.
      The Department of Primary Industries is responsible for assessing applications to exhibit animals under
      the Exhibited Animals Protection Act and as s ociated regulations and s tandards . Information about the
      legis lative requirements to exhibit animals is available here: www.dpi.ns w.gov.au⁄animals -and-
      livestock⁄anima1-welfare⁄exhibit
      (1) The s ize of each enclos ure has been as s es s ed and approved in accordance with the pres cribed
          standards.
      (2) As per ques tion 1, all enclos ure s izes have been as s es s ed and approved in accordance with the
          prescribed standards.
      (3) The Department of Primary Industries does not require 'total area' in order to make a determination
          under the Exhibited Animals legislation.
          The Environmental Planning As s es s ment report is available on the Department of Planning and
          Environment's website at:
          www.ipcn.nsw.gov.au⁄resources⁄pac⁄media⁄files⁄pac⁄projects⁄2016⁄11⁄the-sydney-zoo⁄department-of-
          planning-and-environments-assessment-report⁄assessment-report.pdf
      (4) The Department of Primary Indus tries does not require a financial as s es s ment in order to make a
          determination under the Exhibited Animals legislation.
      (5) The Department of Primary Industries undertakes compliance audits against the Exhibited Animals
          Protection Act and associated regulations and standards to ensure animal welfare and public safety
          s tandards are maintained. Where required, enforcement and corrective action is undertaken in
          response to non-compliance. Details of the audit process and compliance action is available online
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                 Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

          here:www.dpi.ns w.gov.au⁄animal
                                        s -and-live
                                                  s tock⁄animalwelfare⁄exhibit⁄preparing-for-an-audit          In
          addition, Sydney Zoo is an associate member of the Zoo and Aquarium Association (ZAA). They are
          required to be an as s ociate member for two years before applying for full members hip. ZAA
          manages the breeding programs for specific exotic animals and has systems in place that may be able
          to as s is t with the rehoming of exotic animals , if the zoo was to clos e due to becoming financially
          unviable.
      (6) The Sydney Zoo is a private business venture.

*56   ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT—DATA ON BUNGARRIBEE PARK SYDNEY ZOO—Ms Hurs t
      asked the Minister for Mental Health, Regional Youth and Women representing the Minister for Energy
      and Environment—
      With regard to the Bungarribee Park Sydney Zoo:
      (1) What is the size of
          (a) the chimpanzee enclosure?
          (b) the gorilla enclosure?
          (c) the elephant enclosure?
          (d) the orangutan enclosure?
          (e) the lion enclosure?
      (2) How does the s ize of thes e enclos ures compare to enclos ures for chimpanzees , gorillas , elephants
          orang-utans and lions at Taronga Zoo in Sydney?
      (3) What is the size of the footprint of the zoo?
      (4) Have Sydney Zoo Pty Ltd been required to s ubmit a bus ines s cas e to s how whether the zoo is
          financially viable?
           (a) If so is this public information and where is it available?
      (5) If the zoo were to become financially unviable and clos ed what would happen to the animals and
          where would they go?
           (a) What procedures are in place to protect the public from expos ure to cos ts of caring for the
               animals?
      (6) How much money is the government investing in Bungarribee Park Sydney Zoo?
          (a) 2018 financial year?
          (b) 2019 financial year?
          (c) 2020 financial year?

      Answer—
      This question should be referred to the Minister for Agriculture and Western New South Wales, the Hon.
      Adam Mars hall MP as Minis ter res pons ible for the Exhibited Animals Protection Act 1986.The Act
      governs exhibitors of animals so that they provide the required standards of care, presentation and safety.
      The NSW Department of Primary Industries is the licensing authority and enforcement agency.

*57   FAMILIES, COMMUNITIES AND DISABILITY SERVICES—EARLY INTERVENTION AND
      PREVENTION—Mr Shoebridge as ked the Minis ter for Finance and Small Bus ines s repres enting the
      Minister for Families, Communities and Disability Services—
      (1) How much was allocated in 2017-18 to Early Intervention and Prevention programs?
      (2) Which programs funded by the department are cons idered Early Intervention and Prevention
          programs?
      (3) How is it decided if a program is considered an Early Intervention and Prevention program?
      (4) Who decides if a programs is an Early Intervention and Prevention program?
      (5) What guidelines or policies are in place to help determine is a program is an Early Intervention and
          Prevention program?
      Answer—
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                   Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

      The Department of Family and Community Services (FACS) funds a range of Early Intervention and
      Prevention programs and s ervices that are des igned to s upport children, young people, families and
      communities. More information about these programs and the funding provided for them is available in
      the FACS annual report and on the FACS website, both at: https:⁄⁄www.facs.nsw.gov.au⁄.

*58   FAMILIES, COMMUNITIES AND DISABILITY SERVICES—RESEARCH REFERENCED BY
      SECRETARY OF DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE—Mr Shoebridge as ked the Minis ter for Finance and
      Small Business representing the Minister for Families, Communities and Disability Services—
      (1) What is the research referred to on 2SM radio news bulletins Wednesday 22 May 2019 in which the
          Secretary of the Department of Jus tice was quoted that details the benefits of early intervention
          programs?
      (2) Where is the research publicly available?

      Answer—
      In 2015, the Aus tralian Res earch Alliance for Children and Youth, in partners hip with the NSW
      Government, releas ed the report Better s ys tems , better chances - a review of res earch and practice for
      prevention and early intervention. The report is available at www.aracy.org.au

*59   POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES—FIRE AND RESCUE NSW MERIT-BASED
      RECRUITMENT & WORKPLACE ACCIDENTS—Mr Latham as ked the Minis ter for Education and
      Early Childhood Learning representing the Minister for Police and Emergency Services—
      (1) Since 2015, what feedback and repres entations from firefighters (pas t and pres ent) has FRNSW
          management received warning that its shift away from merit-based recruitment (the best person for
          the job getting the job) and its watering down of training and tes ting s tandards will lead to higher
          numbers of workplace accidents and public safety problems? What are the details?
      (2) For each of 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019:
          (a) How many fire-vehicle accidents have there been attributed to driver fault?
          (b) How many have involved fire-vehicles flipping upside down?
          (c) Which stations have been responsible?

      Answer—
      I am advised:
      (1) FRNSW employ a merit-bas ed s election policy for s taff recruitment, promotion and performance
          management.
      (2) .
              (a) These are matters for the relevant insurance companies and associated legal processes.
              (b) There has been one accident in 2017 where a fire truck tipped onto its side.
              (c) The accident occurred at the Armidale Training Centre.

*60   POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES—FIRE AND RESCUE NSW GENDER BASED
      RECRUITMENT—Mr Latham as ked the Minis ter for Education and Early Childhood Learning
      representing the Minister for Police and Emergency Services—
      (1) In relation to FRNSW recruitment policies , does the Minis ter agree with the s tatement of former
          Commissioner Greg Mullins in 2016 that, "Merit selection will determine the best candidates for the
          job, regardless of gender but we will deliver equity in the number of male and female firefighters"?
      (2) How is merit selection compatible with a predetermined 50:50 gender employment quota?
      (3) Does the Minister agree with the statement of FRNSW Commissioner Paul Baxter in May 2018 that,
          "We don't have a specific (gender recruitment) goal but we now have 50:50 recruiting"?
           (a) What is the official policy and practice of FRNSW with regard to merit vers us gender-bas ed
               recruitment?
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                 Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

      (4) Is the Minis ter aware of Mr Baxter's claim that, "Organis ations that have good gender balance are
          more innovative, competitive and are better places to work"? What evidence can the government
          provide supporting this claim:
           (a) in general
           (b) from firefighting services internationally?

      Answer—
      I am advised:
      (1) Fire and Res cue NSW (FRNSW) employ a merit-bas ed s election policy for s taff recruitment,
          promotion and performance management.
      (2) Recruits are employed based on the results they achieve through physical and psychological testing.
      (3) A 50:50 gender balance is an aspirational target to ensure greater reflection of the community.
      (4) Yes.

*61   POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES—FIRE AND RESCUE NSW GENDER EQUITY—Mr
      Latham as ked the Minis ter for Education and Early Childhood Learning repres enting the Minis ter for
      Police and Emergency Services—
      (1) Does the Minister regard public safety as the paramount objective of Fire and Rescue NSW?
          (a) If so, does the Minister also believe that in FRNSW recruitment practices, the best person for
              the job should get the job, regardless of their race, gender and sexuality?
      (2) In what circumstances, if any, does the Minister believe that recruitment practices at FRNSW should
          discriminate on the basis of race, gender or sexuality?
      (3) In claiming that its gender equity and 50:50 gender employment quota policies will improve the
          workforce performance of the organisation, what evidence and⁄or reports has Fire and Rescue NSW
          relied on in making this claim?
      Answer—
      I am advised:
      (1) Fire and Rescue NSW's (FRNSW) paramount objective is to enhance community safety, quality of
          life and confidence by minimis ing the impacts of hazards and emergency incidents on the people,
          property, environment and economy of NSW. This als o includes the s afety and wellbeing of its
          employees.
           (a) Yes.
      (2) FRNSW does not discriminate in its employment practices.
      (3) FRNSW does not have a 50:50 gender employment quota. Applications for fire-fighters are accepted
          from all members of the community and are assessed on merit and physical aptitude.

*62   POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES—INDIGENOUS FIRE AND RESCUE EMPLOYMENT
      STRATEGY—Mr Latham asked the Minister for Education and Early Childhood Learning representing
      the Minister for Police and Emergency Services—
      (1) For each of 2018 and 2019, how many people participated in the NSWFR Indigenous Fire and
          Rescue Employment Strategy (IFARES) program?
          (a) How many of these have become full-time fire-fighters?
      (2) In meeting the criterion to "identify as Aboriginal and⁄or Torres Strait Islander'' how does FRNSW
          prevent self-identification by people who aren't actually Indigenous, thereby protecting the integrity
          of the program?
      (3) In the name of diversity and equity, what equivalent program does FRNSW run for non-Indigenous
          people from a low-income, low socio-economic background?
      Answer—
      I am advised:
      (1) The IFARES program did not run in 2018. Eighteen s tudents were accepted into the program in
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                 Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

          2019.
           (a) Graduation will occur in July 2019.
      (2) 1FARES applications are jointly as s es s ed by identified Aboriginal and Torres Strait Is lander s taff
          from FRNSW and NSW TAFE. An applicant will not be accepted into the IFARES program if they
          are unable to provide adequate evidence⁄documentation to confirm their Aboriginality. This may
          include:
           (a) A letter from a Local Aboriginal Land Council confirming the applicant's acceptance as a
               member of the Council;
           (b) A letter from a regis tered Aboriginal community organis ation confirming the applicant is of
               Aboriginal descent, identifies as an Aboriginal person, and they are accepted by the Aboriginal
               community as an Aboriginal person;
           (c) A Statutory Declaration from the applicant s tating they are of Aboriginal and Torres Strait
               Islander descent.
      (3) There is a range of ways in which Fire and Rescue NSW ensures equity in its applicants, including
          through communities targeted in its recruitment s eminars , its annual Open Day, community
          engagement activities and career expos.

*63   POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES—SPECIAL PROGRAMS FOR JUVENILE INDIGENOUS
      OFFENDERS—Mr Latham asked the Minister for Education and Early Childhood Learning representing
      the Minister for Police and Emergency Services—
      (1) What s pecial programs does the NSW Police Force run for the benefit of juvenile Indigenous
          offenders?
      (2) For each of 2018 and 2019, how many times and for what purpos e have on- duty police been
          required to run these programs? What are the details?
      (3) For each of 2018 and 2019, on which occas ions did the programs involve travel inters tate or
          overseas?
           (a) What was the cost of these excursions?
           (b) How many officers participated and what in detail did they involve?
      (4) Are there any equivalent programs for juvenile non-Indigenous offenders
          (a) If so, what are the details?

      Answer—
      I am advised:
      (1) The NSW Police Force (NSWPF) runs a s uite of programs under the Commis s ioner of Police,
          including the RISEUP Strategy for young offenders and young people at risk of coming into contact
          with the criminal justice system. These programs are open to all young people including Aboriginal
          and Torres Strait Is lander young people. The RISEUP Strategy was launched in Augus t 2018 and
          includes the Fit for Life, Fit for Change, Fit Together, Fit for Home, Fit to Learn, Fit to Strive, Fit for
          Service and Fit for Work programs. PCYC NSW also delivers other programs for young offenders
          and young people at risk of coming into contact with the criminal justice system. These programs are
          not facilitated by NSWPF.
      (2) The RISEUP Strategy programs are delivered in collaboration with PCYC NSW. They involve police
          Youth Case Managers who are based at the PCYC clubs as well as PCYC staff and volunteers. Local
          NSWPF command staff may also be involved, depending on operational priorities. This involvement
          further enhances relations hips between police and young people. RISEUP Strategy programs are
          trialed at a number of locations across NSW.
      (3) Two Mount Druitt police and one of the Mount Druitt Aboriginal Community Liaison Officers took
          five Aboriginal children to Melbourne to watch the Indigenous All-Star Round of the NRL as part of
          Operation ENGAGE, conducted by the Mount Druitt Police Area Command targeting young
          offenders involved with crime. The cost of this excursion was $1,250.
      (4) As mentioned above, the Commissioner's RISEUP Strategy is open to all young offenders and young
          people at risk of coming into contact with the criminal justice system.
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                Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

*64   POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES—METHADONE POLICY—Mr Latham asked the Minister
      for Education and Early Childhood Learning repres enting the Minis ter for Police and Emergency
      Services—
      (1) How many vehicle accidents in NSW involved drivers who recorded levels of methadone in their
          system in?
           (a) 2017?
           (b) 2018?
           (c) 2019?
      (2) When did the NSW Government las t revis e its policy on allowing drivers under the influence of
          methadone to legally drive?
          (a) What was the outcome of this review?
          (b) What submission did the NSW Police make to the review?
      (3) Does the Government agree with the view of former NSW Deputy Police Commissioner Catherine
          Burne that, "People who are driving under the influence of any drug, whether it is a prescription drug
          or an illicit drug, should not be on the road"?
           (a) If not, what is the Government's policy on acceptable drug use and driving?
      (4) Does NSW random drug testing of drivers test for methadone levels? What are the details?
      Answer—
      I am advised:
      (1) The NSW Police Force does not keep records of the recorded level of methadone in drivers involved
          in vehicle accidents.
      (2) Transport for NSW is responsible for all policies and legislation pertaining to the circumstances in
          which drivers can drive legally, including acceptable and unacceptable drug use and driving.
      (3) Transport for NSW is responsible for all policies and legislation pertaining to the circumstances in
          which drivers can drive legally, including acceptable and unacceptable drug use and driving.
      (4) The NSW Police Force Mobile Drug Tes ting program does not tes t for methadone levels . This
          program is managed by the Centre for Road Safety as part of the NSW Government's Road Safety
          Plan 2021.

*65   REGIONAL TRANSPORT AND ROADS—METHADONE POLICY—Mr Latham as ked the Special
      Minis ter of State, Minis ter for the Public Service and Employee Relations , Aboriginal Affairs , and the
      Arts , Vice-Pres ident of the Executive Council repres enting the Minis ter for Regional Trans port and
      Roads—
      (1) How many vehicle accidents in NSW involved drivers who recorded levels of methadone in their
          system in?
           (a) 2017?
           (b) 2018?
           (c) 2019?
      (2) When did the NSW Government las t revis e its policy on allowing drivers under the influence of
          methadone to legally drive? a.What was the outcome of this review? b.What s ubmis s ion did the
          NSW Police make to the review?
      (3) Does the Government agree with the view of former NSW Deputy Police Commissioner Catherine
          Burne that, "People who are driving under the influence of any drug, whether it is a prescription drug
          or an illicit drug, should not be on the road"? a.If not, what is the Government's policy on acceptable
          drug use and driving?
      (4) Does NSW random drug testing of drivers test for methadone levels? What are the details?
      Answer—
      I have directed the ques tion to the Minis ter for Trans port and Roads as the res pons ible Minis ter. The
      Minister's response is attached.
      I am advised:
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                 Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

      (1) Drug testing is only mandatory for fatal crashes and test results are only available for a very small
      percentage of non-fatal crashes.
      (2)-(3). Legislative reforms to the Road Transport Act 2013 came into effect from 1 July 2018 to target
      drug use by drivers.
      (4) It is an offence to drive a vehicle under the influence of any drug. Any driver who police suspect is
      impaired by a drug can be arrested and required to provide a blood and urine sample for testing. Blood
      and urine analysis covers a broad range of illegal and prescription drugs, including methadone.

*66   EDUCATION AND EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING—RAINBOW MUFTI DAY—Mr Latham
      asked the Minister for Education and Early Childhood Learning—
      (1) Is the Minis ter aware of a directive to s tudents and parents at Greys tanes High School from the
          Deputy Principal concerning the 17 May 'Rainbow Mufti Day', such that students who did not 'wear
          an item of rainbow clothing' would be charged double on the day and 'chased up until they pay up'?
      (2) Why are s tudents being coerced in this fas hion into wearing rainbow colours , with their clear
          political and s exual meaning, when many s tudents (es pecially thos e of a Chris tian and Mus lim
          background) would be uncomfortable with such a practice?
      (3) How is this respecting 'diversity', 'inclusion' and choice in a school?
      (4) Will the Minis ter now ens ure that Greys tanes and every other NSW s chool does not adopt this
          coercive, unfair practice in future?
      (5) Can the Minister guarantee that no student in NSW Education will be forced, coerced or punished
          into wearing political⁄sexual colours and⁄or symbols against their individual choice and beliefs?
      Answer—
      (1) I am advis ed that an information note about a 'rainbow' mufti day was dis tributed to parents of
          students at Greystanes High School. The Department of Education acknowledges that the wording of
          the note was not consistent with the Department's Controversial Issues in Schools policy, updated on
          5 March 2019. The matter has been addressed with the Relieving Principal and measures have been
          put in place to ensure future compliance with the policy
      (2) I am advis ed it was not the intention of any s taff or s tudents at Greys tanes High School to coerce
          students into wearing rainbow colours for 'Rainbow Mufti Day'. It is acknowledged that the wording
          of the note was not in keeping with Departmental policy on Controversial Issues in Schools. Further
          communication with all s tudents at the s chool has reas s ured them of the inadvertent
          misrepresentation of the Departmental policy and has reconfirmed the inclusive, non-discriminatory
          culture of the school.
      (3) Greystanes High School is proud of its focus on inclusion and diversity. The Relieving Principal is
          committed to working with all s taff to ens ure more s tringent communication proces s es aligned to
          Departmental policy.
      (4) Principals in NSW government s chools are res pons ible for leading and managing their s chool
          communities in line with Departmental policy and procedures including the Department's
          Controvers ial Is s ues in Schools policy. Principals are regularly reminded about the importance of
          adhering to this policy.
      (5) Government s chool communities have not and will not be coerced into wearing political⁄s exual
          colours and⁄or symbols against their individual choice and beliefs.

*67   ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT—HEALTH EFFECTS OF BACK-BURNING OPERATIONS—Mr
      Latham asked the Minister for Mental Health, Regional Youth and Women representing the Minister for
      Energy and Environment—
      (1) What have been the air quality, environmental and health consequences of days on which fire hazard
          reduction fire hazard reduction back-burning operations have been conducted in and around Sydney
          during 2019?
      (2) On which days and for which s uburbs have health and other environmental warnings been is s ued
          whereby people are advis ed not to leave their homes and to take s pecial health and lifes tyle
          precautions? What are the details?
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                Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

      (3) What repres entations has the Minis ter made to the Minis ter for Police and Emergency Services to
          ensure fire hazard back-burning operations are conducted in a way that does not jeopardise the health
          and environmental safety of residents in Sydney and surrounding districts?
      Answer—
      (1) From 1 January to 3 June 2019, in Sydney, there have been 11 days which have exceeded the
          national daily fine particulates s tandard due to hazard reduction burns . Five of thes e occurred
          between 20 to 25 May, where burns were ceas ed or pos tponed to minimis e s moke impacts . Any
          health consequences are a matter for the Minister for Health and Medical Research.
      (2) A media releas e is is s ued before every hazard reduction burn in the Sydney metropolitan area. A
          hazard reduction schedule is also available online through National Parks and Wildlife Service alerts
          and Rural Fire Service 'Fires Near Me' webpages. A daily forecast on air quality in the Sydney region
          for the following day is als o is s ued, which takes account of bus hfires and hazard reduction burns .
          The NSW Health and Asthma Foundation websites both provide information on precautions people
          can take to minimise the effects of bush fire smoke. The Environment Protection Authority's Clean
          Air webpage also has a range of information about hazard reduction smoke.
      (3) State government agencies , including the Department of Planning, Indus try and Environment, the
          Environment Protection Authority, NSW Rural Fire Service and NSW Health are working together
          to reduce hazardous air pollution epis odes and minimis e s moke impacts on local communities .
          Smoke hazard management and communication protocols are currently being trialled

*68   HEALTH AND MEDICAL RESEARCH—HEALTH EFFECTS OF BACK-BURNING
      OPERATIONS—Mr Latham as ked the Minis ter for Mental Health, Regional Youth and Women
      representing the Minister for Health and Medical Research—
      (1) What have been the air quality, environmental and health consequences of days on which fire hazard
          reduction fire hazard reduction back-burning operations have been conducted in and around Sydney
          during 2019?
      (2) On which days and for which s uburbs have health and other environmental warnings been is s ued
          whereby people are advis ed not to leave their homes and to take s pecial health and lifes tyle
          precautions? What are the details?
      (3) What repres entations has the Minis ter made to the Minis ter for Police and Emergency Services to
          ensure fire hazard back-burning operations are conducted in a way that does not jeopardise the health
          and environmental safety of residents in Sydney and surrounding districts?
      Answer—
      Answer (1)-(3)
      When the Office of Environment and Heritage forecasts elevated levels of air pollution, it issues a public
      alert and notifies NSW Health. NSW Health supports the alert by providing public messaging about the
      health risks associated with air pollution and the precautions that people can take to reduce those risks.
      The advice includes avoiding outdoor phys ical activity, following their as thma action plan, and having
      their reliever medication with them.
      NSW Health issued media alerts on 21 and 22 May, and further media interviews on 24 May. The alerts
      apply to any area affected by smoke, rather than specific suburbs.

*69   POLICE AND EMERGENCY SERVICES—HEALTH EFFECTS OF BACK-BURNING
      OPERATIONS—Mr Latham as ked the Minis ter for Education and Early Childhood Learning
      representing the Minister for Police and Emergency Services—
      (1) Is the Minis ter aware of the days on which health warnings have been is s ued in Sydney and
          s urrounding dis tricts in 2019 due to fire hazard reduction back- burning operations ? What are the
          details?
      (2) What action is the Minis ter taking to ens ure that fire hazard reduction back- burning operations in
          and around Sydney do not jeopardise official health andards and conditions for the elderly, children
          and people with respiratory conditions?
      Answer—
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                Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

      I am advised:
      (1) Health information relating to s moke from bus h fires and hazard reduction burning is available on
          the NSW Health website or the Asthma Foundation. NSW Health issues Air Pollution Alerts when
          advised by the Office of Environment and Heritage that poor air quality is forecast.
      (2) When large s cale hazard reduction burns are planned, fire agencies in conjunction with land
          managers us e weather forecas ts , s moke modelling and NSW Environment Protection Authority
          background pollution modelling to inform decisions. Agencies consider all the information and the
          potential of these burns on air quality from the smoke. Hazard reduction burns may be postponed, or
          their ignition and burning strategies reviewed and adjusted. For example, over the weekend of 25 and
          26 May 2019, 14 hazard reduction burns were pos tponed, to minimis e s moke impact around the
          Greater Sydney area.

*70   ATTORNEY GENERAL—JACK DE BELIN—Mr Latham asked the Minister for Education and Early
      Childhood Learning repres enting the Attorney General, and Minis ter for the Prevention of Domes tic
      Violence—
      (1) Does the Attorney General regard the pres umption of innocence as one of the pillars of the New
          South Wales (NSW) judicial system and the workings of a fair society?
      (2) Is the Attorney General aware of the circums tances of Mr Jack de Belin who has had the
          pres umption of innocence wiped in his workplace, in the media, among National Rugby League
          (NRL) commercial sponsors and in the Federal Court?
      (3) What lessons has the Government taken from the Jack de Belin case and what action is it taking to
          ensure that anyone accused of a crime in NSW is guaranteed the presumption of innocence?
      (4) Given that:
          (a) The Aus tralian Rugby League Commis s ion (ARLC) has s tood him down from playing rugby
              league, with a clear inference of wrong doing against him,
          (b) A jus tice of the Federal Court Melis s a Perry (in De Belin v Aus tralian Rugby League
              Commission Ltd, 2019, FCA, 688) has found that Mr De Belin represents "a clear and present
              danger to the legitimate interests" of rugby league football,
          (c) Jus tice Perry has s ummaris ed the impact of the extens ive media coverage of this matter by
              starting that, "Mr de Belin is clearly associated with an act of serious sexual violence against a
              woman",
          (d) A number of high-profile s pons ors of rugby league have declared they no longer wis h to be
              associated with Jack De Belin, such as Mr Mark Fitzgibbon, the Chief Executive Officer of NIB
              (and a former Newcas tle Knights board member and the father of current Knights player
              Lachlan Fitzgibbon), who on 20 February 2019 emailed the NRL demanding that de Belin be
              s tood down as he had been photographed in the Daily Telegraph news paper with a NIB
              sponsors' logo on his NSW jumper,
          (e) Jack de Belin was stood down not just as a consequence of his matter but due to publicity about
              other players (what Justice Perry has depicted as "the offseason described in media reports as
              the Summer from Hell"), meaning that judgement of de Belin has been tainted by matters
              external to his case,
          (f) The head of the ARLC, the self-described 'media tart' Peter Beattie, has given a record number
              of media interviews about the matter, each underpinned by an as s umption of wrong doing
              against de Belin,
          (g) The White Ribbon advocacy group has publicly condemned Jack de Belin (and others ),
              describing their behaviour as "unacceptable",
      (5) Is the Attorney General concerned that the New South Wales judicial s ys tem might not be able to
          give Jack de Belin a fair trial for the matter on which he has been charged in the Wollongong Local
          Court?
      (6) Is the Attorney General concerned by the way in which the pres umption of innocence for Jack de
          Belin has been advers ely affected by the decis ion to s tand him down in his workplace, extens ive
          media coverage bas ed on an as s umption of wrong doing, interference by arrogant s elf-s erving
          sponsors and political campaigns by so-called advocacy groups? If so, what will the Government do
          to restore the presumption of innocence in this matter?
      (7) Why is it taking up to two years to have the de Belin matter heard in the Wollongong Local Court?
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                 Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

      (8) Given the extraordinary nature of this matter, Jack de Belin's protestations of innocence, the way he
          has been s tood down in his workplace, its impact on de Belin and his family and importantly, its
          impact on the alleged victim and her family, will the Government ens ure the court hearing is
          expedited to be concluded some time later this year?
      Answer—
      I am advised:
      Any person charged with a criminal offence in New South Wales is presumed to be innocent unless, and
      until, they are found guilty beyond reas onable doubt. I have confidence that the Courts of this State
      uphold the presumption of innocence in every matter.
      The timing of Mr de Belin's matter is the res pons ibility of the Courts and determined independent of
      Government.

*71   POLICE         AND        EMERGENCY           SERVICES—COUNTER-TERRORISM  EXERCISE
      PANTOGRAPH—Mr Latham as ked the Minis ter for Education and Early Childhood Learning
      representing the Minister for Police and Emergency Services—
      (1) What res pons e has the New South Wales (NSW) Police Force made to the NSW Civil and
          Adminis trative Tribunal (NCAT) decis ion concerning the way in which police officers dres s ed
          during the counter-terrorism Exercise Pantograph in October 2017?
      (2) Given the paramount importance of public safety, does the Minister consider that counter-terrorism
          exercises and training should as closely as possible replicate real-life circumstances and possibilities?
      (3) Will the Minis ter now ins truct the NSW Police Force to continue to conduct thes e exercis es as
          realistically as possible including any relevant dress?
      Answer—
      I am advised:
      (1) Following the Tribunal's decis ion, the NSW Police Force (NSWPF) has                is s ued an apology
          concerning the use of headscarves in the exercise.
      (2) I am committed to reducing violence, crime and fear in NSW. It is critical for the NSWPF to practice
          and refine its res pons e to active armed offenders in a complex environment and to engage in a
          continual improvement process.
      (3) I don't instruct the NSWPF on how to conduct their exercises, however I do believe that they must be
          as realistic as possible.

                                                17 JUNE 2019
                                                 (Paper No. 29)

172   FAMILIES, COMMUNITIES AND DISABILITY SERVICES—CHILDREN IN OUT OF HOME
      CARE IN ALTERNATIVE ACCOMODATION—Mr Shoebridge to as k the Minis ter for Finance and
      Small Business representing the Minister for Families, Communities and Disability Services—
      (1) What is the number of children in Out of Home Care s pending the night in Alternative
          Accommodation each year for the last five years?
          (a) Of these, how many were in each type of Alternative Accommodation?
          (b) Of these, how many were Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander?
      (2) What is the total number of children each year over the pas t five years s pending the night in
          Alternative Accommodation?
          (a) Of these, how many were in each type of Alternative Accommodation?
          (b) Of these, how many were Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander?
      (3) What is the highes t number of children s pending the night in Alternative Accommodation on any
          given night for each year over the last five years?
           (a) Of these, how many were in each type of Alternative Accommodation?
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                Legislative Council Questions and Answers No. 29— Monday 17 June 2019

           (b) Of these, how many were Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander?
      (4) What is the average number of children per year spending the night in Alternative Accommodation
          for each year over the last five years?
           (a) Of these, how many were in each type of Alternative Accommodation?
           (b) Of these, how many were Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander?

173   TRANSPORT AND ROADS—BRIDGE REPLACEMENT IN NSW—Mr Shoebridge to ask the Special
      Minis ter of State, Minis ter for the Public Service and Employee Relations , Aboriginal Affairs , and the
      Arts, Vice-President of the Executive Council representing the Minister for Transport and Roads—
      In response to LC Question 0047 you advise that "information about historic bridges is available on the
      Roads and Maritime Services webs ite". A s earch of the webs ite has been uns ucces s ful in locating the
      answers to these questions.
      (1) Where specifically on this website is there information detailing:
          (a) The specific bridge replacement programs referred to in Question 0047?
          (b) The total cos t for the demolition of the Sports man's Creek Bridge as reques ted in Ques tion
              0047?
          (c) The total cost for the proposed demolition of historic Windsor Bridge as requested in Question
              0047?

                                                                                                   David Blunt
                                                                                       Clerk of the Parliaments

                             _________________________________________
                             Authorised by the Parliament of New South Wales
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