SDG Information Pack - Development ...

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SDG Information Pack - Development ...
SDG Information Pack
SDG Information Pack - Development ...
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SDG Information Pack - Development ...
Contents
 ‣         Goal 3: Good Health and Wellbeing

 ‣         Understand

 ‣         Act

 ‣         Share

Please note: Terminology within this pack is taken directly from UN and various other websites and not written by Development Perspectives.
SDG Information Pack - Development ...
Goal #3 - Good Health and Wellbeing
                                               SDG 3 Aim

                                               Improve health care access, reduce mortality rates and the number of
                                               preventable deaths

                                               What does global health mean? https://www.youtube.com/watch?
                                               v=PRyj6htVvUI

                                               Workshop outlines:

                                               1. Page 18 - https://www.developmentperspectives.ie/ResourcesPDFS/
                                                  Stepping%20stones%20for%20SDGs.pdf

                                               2. Page 29 – https://www.developmentperspectives.ie/ResourcesPDFS/
                                                  Understanding-the-SDGs.pdf

Photo by Bruno
          Photo
             Photo
               Nascimento
                by Peter
                   by Kelly
                         Feghali
                           on
                            Neil
                              Unsplash
                                 on
                                  onUnsplash
SDG Information Pack - Development ...
Goal #3 - Good Health and Wellbeing
                                              Improve health care access, reduce mortality rates and the number of preventable deaths.

                                              What does global health mean? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PRyj6htVvUI

                                              By 2030, the UN wants to achieve…

                                              3.1 Reduction in global maternal mortality to less than 70 per
                                              100,000 births 3.2 Decrease the number of preventable deaths of
                                              new-borns and under 5
                                              3.3 End epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and other communicable and water related
                                              diseases. Also reduce by a third the pre-mature mortality from non-communicable diseases
                                              through prevention and treatment.
                                              3.4 Reduce risk factors to health such as narcotic and alcohol abuse, road traffic
                                              accidents, hazardous chemicals and environmental contamination.
                                              3.5 Promote mental health and wellbeing, improve global health coverage including access to
                                              sexual and reproductive health care services.
Photo by Bruno
          PhotoNascimento
               by Peter Feghali
                          on Unsplash
                                on Unsplash
SDG Information Pack - Development ...
Goal #3 - Good Health and Wellbeing

                                              3.1 Reduction in global maternal mortality to less than 70
                                              per 100,000 births 3.2 Decrease the number of
                                              preventable deaths of new-borns and under 5
                                              3.3 End epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and other communicable and
                                              water related diseases. Also reduce by a third the pre-mature mortality from
                                              non-communicable diseases through prevention and treatment.
                                              3.4 Reduce risk factors to health such as narcotic and alcohol abuse, road
                                              traffic accidents, hazardous chemicals and environmental contamination.
                                              3.5 Promote mental health and wellbeing, improve global health coverage
                                              including access to sexual and reproductive health care services.

Photo by Bruno
          PhotoNascimento
               by Peter Feghali
                          on Unsplash
                                on Unsplash
SDG Information Pack - Development ...
Facts and Figures
Child health
• 17,000 fewer children die each day than in 1990, but more than six million children still die before
  their fifth birthday each year.
• Despite global progress, an increasing proportion of child deaths are in sub-Saharan Africa and Southern
  Asia. Four out of every five deaths of children under age five occur in these regions.

Maternal health
Globally, maternal mortality has fallen by almost 50% since 1990.
Only half of women in developing regions receive the recommended amount of health care.
At the end of 2013, there were an estimated 35 million people living with HIV. At the end of 2013, 240,000
children were newly infected with HIV.

SDG Tracker – Good Health & Wellbeing:
Reference

                                                                                                Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
SDG Information Pack - Development ...
Understand
                                    Communicable Diseases
Effects of COVID-19

• Critical care for people with non-communicable diseases is even more precious in the age of
  COVID-19.
• COVID-related disruptions could cause a spike in illness and deaths from other communicable
  diseases.
• The pandemic has spotlighted the shortage of medical personnel worldwide as well as the heavy
  burden on women as nursing personnel.

Laura Spinney explores the connections between Communicable Diseases, Inequality and COVID-19.

                                                                                        Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
Understand
                                     Communicable Diseases

HIV: Globally, HIV incidence among adults aged 15 to 49 declined by 18 per cent from 2010 to 2018.
This Ted Talk gives a 4-minute overview of the causes, effects and challenges of HIV/AIDs.

Malaria: After many years of impressive reductions in the global burden of malaria, progress has stalled.
The WHO warns citizens that COVID-19 could potentially turn back the clock 20 years on progress made.

Tuberculosis: Tuberculosis is the world’s top killer from a single infectious agent and the tenth leading
cause of death overall. Scientists have recently explored the connection between the TB vaccine and
COVID-19.

                                                                                              Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
Understand
Effects of COVID-19                          Childbirth

• COVID-19 could reverse years of progress in reducing maternal and child deaths unless urgent action is
  taken!
• The rate of unintended pregnancies could soar if continuity in family planning supplies and services is not
  ensured.
• The COVID-19 crisis has interrupted childhood immunization efforts globally, with potentially deadly
  consequences.

Maternal mortality: Every day in 2017, approximately 810 women died from preventable causes related to
pregnancy and childbirth. Sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia account for about 86 per cent of maternal
deaths globally (UN, 2020). Does racial inequality exist within maternal mortality rates? Wanda Irving explores
here.

                                                                                                 Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
Understand
                                           Childbirth

Under 5 and neonatal mortality rates: Some 5.3 million children died before reaching their fifth
birthday in 2018 alone; almost half of those deaths, or 2.5 million, occurred within the first 28 days of
life (the neonatal period) (UN, 2020). Al Jazeera explores if and how child mortality rates can be
lowered.

Unintended pregnancies: Currently 76.8% of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) have their need
for family planning satisfied by with modern contraceptive methods. What is the effects on population
growth going forward?

                                                                                              Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
Understand
How is the UN going to make all this happen by 2030?
• Strengthen the implementation of the World Health Organization Framework Convention
 on Tobacco Control in all countries, as appropriate.

• Support the research and development of vaccines and medicines for the communicable and
  non-communicable diseases. In addition, provide access to affordable essential medicines
  and vaccines.
• Substantially increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training and
  retention of the health workforce in developing countries.
• Strengthen the capacity of all countries, in particular developing countries, for early warning, risk
  reduction and management of national and global health risks.
More on: http://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/health/

                                                                                                   Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
Understand
Good Health & Wellbeing in Ireland

                                     Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
Understand
Good Health & Wellbeing in Ireland

    Healthy Ireland Framework

    Healthy Ireland is a collective
    response to the risks that threaten
    Ireland’s future health and wellbeing,
    as well as its economic recovery. It is
    a new national Framework for action
    to improve the health and wellbeing
    of the population of Ireland over the
    coming generation.

    Read the framework here.

                                              Photo by ja ma on Unsplash
Act
Action is a key component to achieving Good Health and
Wellbeing. Take one or more of the challenges below to make
your contribution to the #SDGchallenge:

Get Informed - Engage with articles, blogs, videos and
campaigns.

Be Political - Write to the Minister for Health, Stephen Donnelly.

Educate - Host a workshop, talk or discussion about global health
issues.

#PositiveAddictions - Concentrate on what’s good for you this
month - good for your body, good for your mind and good for
your soul. Share your journey, ask advice and mentor others
throughout the month of October (and beyond).

                                                                     Photo by Yulia Shinova on Unsplash
Act
Challenge #1 – Get informed

We are asking you to read up about Goal #3 and to
learn about the efforts being made around the world
to achieve ‘Good Health and Wellbeing’. You can
begin this journey of learning by reading the articles
or watching the videos in the ‘understand’ section of
this info pack.

Challenge #2 – Be Political

 Write to Minister for Health; Stephen Donnelly, highlighting the need
for an emergency Mental Health Framework in response to the
COVID-19 pandemic.

Contact details: Minister Stephen Donnelly, Department of Health.

Email - Stephen.Donnelly@Oireachtas.ie
                                                                         Photo by Yulia Shinova on Unsplash
Act
Challenge #3 – Educate
 This challenge invites you to discuss Good Health and Wellbeing
with your friends, family or colleagues. It can be an informal chat
with a cuppa or an organised workshop where you can tackle the
issues head on with a group. Be sure to share any educational
activities with us using #SDGchallenge.

Challenge #4 – #PositiveAddictions
Positive addictions “strengthen us and make our lives more
satisfying.” Positive addictions, unlike their negative cousins, enhance
life. This October we’re asking you to dedicate time to developing or
strengthening your own personal #positiveaddictions. Share your
journey, ask advice and mentor others using the hashtags
#positiveaddiction and #Saolta
And remember it takes 21 days to form a habit and 90 days to create
a lifestyle.                                                               Photo by Yulia Shinova on Unsplash
Photo by Mohamed Nohassi on Unsplash

                                                                                                   Photo by Elaine Casap on Unsplash
                                                                                                  Photo by Arthur Brognoli on Unsplash

               Irish organisations making a difference
Accredited to the World Health Organisation, the National Healthy Cities and Counties of
Ireland Network was launched in November 2016. The aim of the National Healthy Cities and
Counties of Ireland Network is to develop a structure to support Local Authorities to implement
the Healthy Ireland Framework.

The network (currently 17 networks) aims to: promote lifelong health and wellbeing, provide a
means where local issues can influence national policy, and provide a voice for Ireland in the
WHO Network of European National Healthy Cities Networks. The National Healthy Cities and
Counties of Ireland Network has representatives from government departments, the HSE, the
Institute of Public Health, the Federation of Irish Sport and local political and community
representatives.

Further information: Fiona Donovan – National Healthy Cities and Counties of Ireland Network
Coordinator at fiona.donovan@hse.ie
Share
Sharing our actions on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram allows us to raise awareness
about Good Health and Wellbeing in Ireland and around the world and about the
Sustainable Development Goals.
Please click on the icons below to link to our pages:

    No matter which challenge you take, be sure to share it! Check out our Facebook page.
    You can share your actions here and inspire other SDG advocates!

   Or you can Tweet us @devperspectives. Follow us for daily updates and interesting reads
   on Good Health and Wellbeing for this month!

   Follow us on Instagram @devperspectives and make sure to tag #SDGs and
   #globalgoals in your posts

         This project was funded by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT). The content of this communication represents the views of
         the author only and do not necessarily represent or reflect DFAT policy.
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