STRATEGIES TO ATTAIN FACULTY WORK-LIFE BALANCE - JOAN OWENS, PHD, RN, C-MNN JANE TIEDT, PHD, RN CAROL KOTTWITZ DNP. PMHNP, ARNP JEFF RAMIREZ, PHD ...

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STRATEGIES TO ATTAIN FACULTY WORK-LIFE BALANCE - JOAN OWENS, PHD, RN, C-MNN JANE TIEDT, PHD, RN CAROL KOTTWITZ DNP. PMHNP, ARNP JEFF RAMIREZ, PHD ...
Strategies to Attain
Faculty Work-life Balance
 Joan Owens, PhD, RN, C-MNN        Gonzaga University
 Jane Tiedt, PhD, RN               Department of Nursing
 Carol Kottwitz DNP. PMHNP, ARNP   Spokane, Washington
 Jeff Ramirez, PhD, PMHNP, ARNP
STRATEGIES TO ATTAIN FACULTY WORK-LIFE BALANCE - JOAN OWENS, PHD, RN, C-MNN JANE TIEDT, PHD, RN CAROL KOTTWITZ DNP. PMHNP, ARNP JEFF RAMIREZ, PHD ...
Trends in Higher Education
      The academic environment is changing from the world of academia a decade ago.

    FACULTY DEMOGRAPHICS                                     STUDENT DEMOGRAPHICS
•   More non-tenure track faculty                            •   Decline in high school grads
     • Hierarchical inequality                               •   More diverse
     • Less job security                                          • First generation
     • Heavier teaching loads                                     • Low income
•   Lack of mentors/role models                                   • minority
                                                             •   More non-traditional students

    TECHNOLOGY EXPLOSION                                     GROWTH IN ONLINE EDUC
•   Transforming teaching-learning                           •   Growth in # of online students
•   Must learn new teaching pedagogies                       •   Growth in # of online courses
•   Information Overload

    GONZAGA UNIVERSITY, Spokane, WA      23 February 2019                                         2
STRATEGIES TO ATTAIN FACULTY WORK-LIFE BALANCE - JOAN OWENS, PHD, RN, C-MNN JANE TIEDT, PHD, RN CAROL KOTTWITZ DNP. PMHNP, ARNP JEFF RAMIREZ, PHD ...
What is the impact?
                                               FACULTY PERSPECTIVE

    Faculty Hierarchical inequality ->                                  Teaching Online is often an expectation
    • (-) campus climate                                                • Don’t receive adequate training or
    • NTT Faculty are less satisfied                                       technological support
    Lack of mentors hinders faculty success                             • Perception – teaching on-line is more
    • Unclear role expectations                                            time and labor intensive
    Disincentivizes job satisfacition

•    Students are demanding tech-savvy
                                                                            Flattening/ Declining enrollments ->
     instruction.
                                                                            • Increased class sizes
•    Want more integration of tech in the
                                                                            • Increased teaching load
     classroom and online.
                                                                            • Decreased support for faculty
•    Inadequate training/inadequate
                                                                                development.
     resources

         GONZAGA UNIVERSITY, Spokane, WA             23 February 2019                                  3
STRATEGIES TO ATTAIN FACULTY WORK-LIFE BALANCE - JOAN OWENS, PHD, RN, C-MNN JANE TIEDT, PHD, RN CAROL KOTTWITZ DNP. PMHNP, ARNP JEFF RAMIREZ, PHD ...
GONZAGA UNIVERSITY, Spokane, WA   23 February 2019
STRATEGIES TO ATTAIN FACULTY WORK-LIFE BALANCE - JOAN OWENS, PHD, RN, C-MNN JANE TIEDT, PHD, RN CAROL KOTTWITZ DNP. PMHNP, ARNP JEFF RAMIREZ, PHD ...
Faculty Life Balance
                                                                                 Responsibilities include
                                                                                 teaching, advising, research
                                                                                 and service

        Role balance             (Marks & MacDermid, 1996)

        Happiness from a balanced lifestyle that provides                        In U.S. – on average faculty
                                                                                  work > 50 hours/week
         satisfaction with life as a whole (Veenhoven, 2009)                      (Jacobs & Winslow, 2003)

        Balanced need satisfaction (Sheldon, 2009)
        Satisfactory engagement in activity                                      In U.S. – faculty spend an
         experiences (Persson & Jonsson, 2009)                                    average of 17.6 hours/week
        Satisfying patterns of daily life (Matuska & Christiansen, 2008)         on research activities
                                                                                  (Bentley & Kyvik, 2013)

                                                                                 Bi-directional conflict
                                                                                 Work         Family
                                                                                 (Fox, Fonseca & Bao, 2010)

                                                                                                              5
GONZAGA UNIVERSITY, Spokane, WA                               23 February 2019
Barriers to Work-life Balance
                                     Cognitive & Emotional Dissonance

     Cognitive Dissonance         Emotional Dissonance

    Cognitive and emotional dissonances
     have been used to explain the discord
     leading to job dissatisfaction.
    May contribute to the belief that life
     balance is not possible.
    May lead to burnout.

GONZAGA UNIVERSITY, Spokane, WA                23 February 2019         6
Strategies for Promoting Work-Life Balance
                         Self-Care Strategies for Physical Well-being

                   Physical              Sleep                         Dietary
                   Activity           Hygiene                           Habits
                                                  Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
                                                  adipiscing elit. Morbi condimentum euismod elit
                                                  eu viverra. Etiam cursus nec lacus nec rhoncus.
                                                  Pellentesque ac hendrerit enim.

23 February 2019                                                                                    7
Strategies for Promoting Work-Life Balance
                              Self-Care Strategies for Mental Well-being

                                              Thank You

                   Connect                  Express                         Cognitive
                   Socially               Gratitude                           Training
                                                                             Mindfulness
                     Seek                             Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur
                                                                               Meditation
                     Social                           adipiscing elit. Morbi condimentum   euismod elit
                                                      eu viverra. Etiam cursus nec lacus nec rhoncus.
                    Support                           Pellentesque ac hendrerit enim.

23 February 2019                                                                                          8
Workplace strategies

                                                           Regularly assesses and addresses
                                                           faculty satisfaction.

                                                           Modeling civility and promotes
                                                           collegiality.

                                                           Professional development and
                                                           community-building activities.

                                                           Support and facilitate faculty
                                                           mentoring.

GONZAGA UNIVERSITY, Spokane, WA         23 February 2019                                    9
THANK YOU
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