Submission to the Direct Provision Advisory Group August 2020 - Justice.ie

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Submission to the Direct Provision Advisory Group August 2020 - Justice.ie
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

                          Submission to the

        Direct Provision Advisory Group

                                 August 2020
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Contents
Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Peter McVerry Trust Resettlement Services ..................................................................................................................... 4
   JRS / PMVT – PATHS Project ......................................................................................................................................... 5

PMVT Southern Region Resettlement Service .................................................................................................................. 6
   PMVT Housing Services and Tenancy Sustainment Services ........................................................................................ 8

       Prevention Services, Drug Services, U18s Services, and Housing Services ............................................................... 9

       Emergency Accommodation Services ....................................................................................................................... 9

Advisory Group – Proposed Model for Direct Provision ................................................................................................. 11
   Overview of PMVT Supports to Asylum Seekers Housing and Integration ................................................................ 13

       Referrals and Assessment ....................................................................................................................................... 13

       Caseload Capacity and Visitation Supports............................................................................................................. 13

       Supports – Intensity and Duration .......................................................................................................................... 14

       Support Plans .......................................................................................................................................................... 14

       Pre-tenancy Preparation: ........................................................................................................................................ 15

       Settlement and Sustainment .................................................................................................................................. 16

       Strategies to Enhance Community Re-integration & Family Connection ............................................................... 17

       Discharge ................................................................................................................................................................ 17

   Progress Updates ........................................................................................................................................................ 19

   Methodology for engaging with and supporting stakeholders .................................................................................. 19

Appendix 1 ...................................................................................................................................................................... 20

                                                                                                                                                                  Page 2 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Introduction
Peter McVerry Trust has 35 years of experience in working with homeless people and those at risk of homelessness to
support them to secure and sustain appropriate housing. As a well-established Approved Housing Body, Peter McVerry
Trust is a direct provider of housing to this vulnerable group.

The organisation provides settlement and ongoing tenancy support and sustainment services not only to those it
directly houses, but also to others in non-PMVT tenancies. In responding to the needs of this vulnerable target group,
many of whom present with complex low threshold needs, PMVT has developed a range of services to address issues
such as problematic drug/alcohol use, criminal justice issues, budgeting skills, accessing education and training,
tenant/landlord relationships, challenging behaviour, mental health issues and the challenges associated with leaving
congregated settings such as direct provision centres.

High quality service provision, underpinned by a comprehensive suite of deeply embedded organizational policies and
procedures enables Peter McVerry Trust to deliver a client centred, outcome focused and high-quality service. All
services have access to an on-call service that operates around the clock for 365 days of the year. As a result of the
wide range of services provided by Peter McVerry Trust, it has established a network of relationships across both
homeless and housing services through which it concretely expresses a commitment to inter-agency working.

PMVT services worked with 6,184 unique individuals in 2019. In delivering its services in a committed and consistent
fashion, the Trust has accrued a wealth of experienced-based expertise and developed a solid capacity to work with
those who require various levels of support to secure and sustain accommodation.

In delivering its services in a committed and consistent fashion, the Trust has accrued a wealth of experienced-based
expertise and developed a solid capacity to work with those who require various levels of support to secure and sustain
accommodation.

PMVT engages and supports all those who use its services in line with our ethos of accepting and non-judgemental
approaches to all-comers without exception. PMVT has a clearly defined inclusions policy whereby every effort is
made to ensure that barriers to admission to services are minimised. The Trust played a central role in the
development and roll out of the Homeless Sector Placement Sustainment Strategy that was adopted across all
homeless providers in 2012 with a view to reducing service user exclusions from services.

                                                                                                          Page 3 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Peter McVerry Trust Resettlement Services
Peter McVerry Trust commenced provision of resettlement services through partnership collaboration with the Jesuit
Refugee Services in 2017, through the PATHs project. This service consisted of PMVT provided progression supports
to households with status and JRS providing post-settlement supports to households as they moved to independent
living. The high rate of progression (134% of target achieved) along with the high rates of housing retention (98%)
demonstrated both the need and success of resettlement supports to this group.

PMVT commenced provision of the Southern Region Resettlement Service (SRRS) for asylum seekers on behalf of the
Department of Justice in March 2019. To date this service has achieved progression of 289 households, accounting for
554 individuals. The service operates across 15 counties of Ireland and has engaged with participants across 34 sites
to date.

                                                          Actual No of Progressions
 Southern Region                  No. of Households
                                                               (Beneficiaries)
 Resettlement Service                Progressed
                                                                 Progressed
 JRS / PMVT PATHS                         140                         188
 SRRS                                     289                         554
 Grand Total                              429                         742

Based on the housing first model – which prioritises up front housing provision accompanied by wraparound, intensive
and multidisciplinary supports – both projects sought to assist persons granted status/permission to remain to exit
Direct Provision in a timely manner by facilitating access to appropriate accommodation options and through the
provision of comprehensive integration (education, employment, psychosocial, links to the community) supports
throughout the transition process and beyond.

                                                                                                        Page 4 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

JRS / PMVT – PATHS Project
The PATHS (Providing Asylum-seekers in Transition with Housing and Support) Project was launched in April 2017 with
funding from the European Asylum, Migration and Integration Fund (AMIF) and the St. Stephen’s Green Trust.

The PATHS project was a joint venture between Peter McVerry Trust and the Jesuit Refugee Service. The organizations
worked collaboratively using our specialized skill sets; PMVT in housing and working with vulnerable groups and JRS
in their extensive knowledge of the client group.

Total project target over the 33-month (2 and ¾’s years) period was 140 beneficiaries. This target was reached in April
2019.

                                                                                                                                                Actual No of
                                                                    Targeted No of
                                                                                                                                                Progressions                                                    Progressions as % of                                                      Progressions as % of
 PATHS Project                                                       Progressions
                                                                                                                                               (Beneficiaries)                                                     Target - Yearly                                                         Target -All Project
                                                                    (Beneficiaries)
                                                                                                                                                  Achieved
 PATHS Year 1                                                                           40                                                                      45                                                                     113%                                                                         32%
 PATHS Year 2                                                                           56                                                                      88                                                                     157%                                                                         95%
 PATHS Year 3                                                                           44                                                                      55                                                                     125%                                                                         134%
 Grand Total                                                                            140                                                                     188

                                                                      PATHS Progressions March 2017 - December 2019
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  18
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  16
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  8
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0
                  2017-05

                                                                                                            2018-02

                                                                                                                                                                                                      2018-11

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2019-08
        2017-04

                            2017-06
                                      2017-07
                                                2017-08
                                                          2017-09
                                                                    2017-10
                                                                              2017-11
                                                                                        2017-12
                                                                                                  2018-01

                                                                                                                      2018-03
                                                                                                                                2018-04
                                                                                                                                          2018-05
                                                                                                                                                    2018-06
                                                                                                                                                              2018-07
                                                                                                                                                                        2018-08
                                                                                                                                                                                  2018-09
                                                                                                                                                                                            2018-10

                                                                                                                                                                                                                2018-12
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2019-01
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2019-02
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2019-03
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2019-04
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2019-05
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2019-06
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2019-07

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2019-09
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2019-10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2019-11
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2019-12

                                                                                                            Targeted No of Progressions (Beneficiaries)
                                                                                                            Actual No of Progressions (Beneficiaries) Achieved
                                                                                                            Linear (Actual No of Progressions (Beneficiaries) Achieved)

At completion of the project PATHS progressed a total of 188 beneficiaries and 80 households, this was 34% above
the original project target.
The PATHS Project worked exclusively with households in Clondalkin Towers, Dublin from March 2017 up until May
2018, when the project expanded to encompass Knockalisheen Accommodation Centre, Limerick.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Page 5 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

PMVT Southern Region Resettlement Service
PMVT currently provides a resettlement service to assist the move-on of persons who have been granted status to live
in Ireland, but who are currently living in direct provision centers across the southern region of Ireland.

The region encompasses the counties: Clare, Cork, Dublin, Kerry, Kildare, Laois, Longford, Limerick, Monaghan,
Tipperary, Roscommon, Waterford, Wicklow, Westmeath and Wexford. To date PMVT have provided resettlement
support across 34 centres throughout the region.

      Region                         Centre                   Propriety                  County
 Dublin Mideast       Eyre Powell                             Commercial                 Co. Kildare
 Dublin Mideast       The Hazel Hotel                         Commercial                 Co. Kildare
 Dublin Mideast       The Towers                              Commercial                 Co. Dublin
 Dublin Mideast       The Grand Hotel                         Commercial                 Co. Wicklow
 Dublin Mideast       Rathmore Holiday Village                Commercial                 Co. Wicklow
 Midlands             Hibernian Hotel                         Commercial                 Co. Laois
 Midlands             The Montague Hotel                      Commercial                 Co. Laois
 Midlands             Richmond Court                          Commercial                 Co. Longford
 Midlands             Temple Accommodation Centre             Commercial                 Co. Monaghan
 Midlands             Abbeyfield Hotel                        EROC                       Co. Roscommon
 Midlands             Bridgewater House                       Commercial                 Co. Tipperary
 Midlands             Athlone                                 State Owned                Co. Westmeath
 Midwest              Knockalisheen                           State Owned                Co. Clare
 Midwest              The Kind Thomond Hotel                  Commercial                 Co. Clare
 Midwest              Hanratty`s Hotel                        Commercial                 Co. Limerick
 Midwest              Mount Trenchard (Closed)                Commercial                 Co. Limerick
 Southeast            Atlantic House                          Commercial                 Co. Waterford
 Southeast            Birchwood House                         Commercial                 Co. Waterford
 Southeast            Ocean View                              Commercial                 Co. Waterford
 Southeast            Viking House                            Commercial                 Co. Waterford
 Southeast            Clonee Strand Hotel                     EROC                       Co. Waterford
 Southeast            Gallery B&B                             Commercial                 Co. Wexford
 Southeast            Rosslare Harbour                        Commercial                 Co. Wexford
 Southwest            Ashbourne House                         Commercial                 Co. Cork
 Southwest            Clonakilty Lodge                        Commercial                 Co. Cork
 Southwest            Davis Lane Apartments                   Commercial                 Co. Cork
 Southwest            Glenvera Hotel                          Commercial                 Co. Cork
 Southwest            Kinsale Road                            State Owned                Co. Cork
 Southwest            Millstreet Acc Centre                   Commercial                 Co. Cork
 Southwest            Atlantic Lodge                          Commercial                 Co. Kerry
 Southwest            Atlas Killarney                         State Owned                Co. Kerry
 Southwest            Atlas Tralee                            State Owned                Co. Kerry
 Southwest            Johnson Marina                          State Owned                Co. Kerry
 Southwest            Linden House                            Commercial                 Co. Kerry
 Southwest            Park Lodge                              State Owned                Co. Kerry

                                                                                                       Page 6 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

PMVT resettlement service consists of a staff team of 7 who are placed in centres of operation strategically located
across the region to ensure a concentration of effort in respect of resettlement and tenancy sustainment work.

Referrals are identified by the Department of Justice and provide a resettlement service to them delivered by specialist
resettlement workers by way of in-reach support to persons with status in Direct Provision centres across the southern
region of Ireland.

Since project commencement 554 participants representing 289 households have been supported to housing.

 Southern Region                     No. of Households                Actual No of Progressions
 Resettlement Service                   Progressed                     (Beneficiaries) Achieved
 Q2-2019                                      19                                   41
 Q3-2019                                      33                                   61
 Q4-2019                                      70                                   142
 Q1-2020                                      86                                   138
 Q2-2020                                      68                                   145
 Q3-2020 (31st July 2020)                     13                                   27
 Grand Total                                  289                                  554

Of note; during suspension of visits to direct provision centres during the period of lockdown quarter 2 saw the highest
level of progressions achieved.

                                  SRRS Progressions March 2019 - July 2020
                                                                                                                     70

                                                                                                                     60

                                                                                                                     50

                                                                                                                     40

                                                                                                                     30

                                                                                                                     20

                                                                                                                     10

                                                                                                                     0
   2019 - 2019 - 2019 - 2019 - 2019 - 2019 - 2019 - 2019 - 2019 - 2020 - 2020 - 2020 - 2020 - 2020 - 2020 - 2020 -
     04     05     06     07     08     09     10     11     12     01     02     03     04     05     06     07

                                       No. of Households Progressed
                                       Actual No of Progressions (Beneficiaries) Achieved
                                       Linear (Actual No of Progressions (Beneficiaries) Achieved)

                                                                                                           Page 7 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

PMVT Housing Services and Tenancy Sustainment Services
In addition to ongoing service delivery of the Southern Region Resettlement service PMVT has an extensive range of
housing services nationwide. PMVT’s delivery of the following housing with support services over recent years
demonstrates the breadth of experience in engaging with households with diverse needs to provide stability of
housing:
               o   PMVT Housing First Services:
                       ▪ Dublin Region (Dublin City, Fingal County, South Dublin, Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown)
                       ▪ Mid-East Region (Wicklow, Kildare, Meath)
                       ▪ North-East Region (Louth, Monaghan, Cavan)
                       ▪ Midlands Region (Westmeath, Offaly, Longford, Laois)
               o   PMVT Tenancy Support and Sustainment Service Louth/Cavan/Monaghan
               o   PMVT Tenancy Support and Sustainment Service Meath
               o   PMVT Housing with Supports Service
                   (Dublin, Fingal, South Dublin, Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown, Kildare, Kerry, Limerick, Cork, Clare,
                   Laois, Westmeath, Roscommon, Offaly, Galway, Waterford, Carlow)
               o   PMVT Housing Service – Trail (Ex-prisoners)
               o   PMVT Step-Down Units
               o   Support to Live Independently - SLI

With 35 years supporting those who are homeless and at risk of homelessness, PMVT’s knowledge of this client group
is extensive. We recognise that clients have unique needs which change over time and need to be assessed on an
ongoing basis. In 2019, PMVT provided services to 6,184 unique individuals most of whom presented with
homelessness as an issue.

The tables below evidence the number and range of services provided by PMVT in 2019.

                                                                                                        Page 8 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Prevention Services, Drug Services, U18s Services, and Housing Services
                                                                                          Participants
                                                                                          supported by
                                                                      All Participants
 PMVT: Prevention Services, Drug Services, U18s Services, and                             way of
                                                                      Worked with in
 Housing Services                                                                         Residential
                                                                      Jan-Dec 2019
                                                                                          Placements in
                                                                                          Jan-Dec 2019
 Prevention, Addiction and Treatment Services                              3382                120
 Under 18s and Aftercare                                                    57                 35
 Housing Services                                                          2063                809
 Totals                                                                     5502                964

Emergency Accommodation Services
                                                                                              Participants supported by
                                                                All Participants Worked          way of Residential
 PMVT: Emergency Accommodation Services
                                                                 with in Jan-Dec 2019          Placements in Jan-Dec
                                                                                                        2019
 PMVT STA Services                                                       3394                           3394
 PMVT Family Hub Services                                                335                             335
 Totals                                                                  3729                           3729

The presenting issues with which clients of PMVT presented are set out in the table below showing that PMVT has a
deep understanding of the homeless client group and the needs with which they present.

 Presenting Issue of all Clients Supported in 2016                              % of Participants
 Needs in respect of past / present issues with drugs                                 79%
 Family Issues                                                                        75%
 Mental Health Issues (Observed)                                                      43%
 Needs in respect of past / present issues with alcohol                               42%
 Legal Issues                                                                         35%
 Needs in respect of access to welfare and income entitlements                        35%
 Anger Management Issues                                                              31%
 Taking Prescribed Medication                                                         28%
 Criminal Justice Issues                                                              26%
 History of contact with mental health services                                       23%
 Mental Health Issues (Diagnosed)                                                     21%
 Requires support from mental health services                                         20%
 History of U18s Residential Care                                                     19%
 Literacy-Numeracy Issues                                                             19%
 Diagnosed Chronic Illness                                                            14%
 Court Support required                                                               14%
 Learning Disability                                                                   9%
 Dual Diagnosis                                                                        9%

                                                                                                             Page 9 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

 Custodial Support required                                                    7%
 Needs in respect of language / culture                                        7%
 Physical Disability                                                           5%
 Conduct Disorder - Diagnosed                                                  4%

The table below shows the type of support needs identified by PMVT service users and the percentage of clients
identifying such needs. PMVT experience in resettlement services is that similar needs present among those referred
supported.

                                                                         % of all Participants with
 Identified Support Needs of Participants                                Identified Support Need
 Needs help with renting (dealing with landlord, rights, etc)                       85%
 Needs help to manage money (budgeting, paying bills, etc)                          68%
 Needs help to link with local services                                             59%
 Needs help with social skills (loneliness, stress, etc)                            50%
 Needs help with personal organisation (keeping appointments etc)                   47%
 Needs help with housekeeping skills (shop, cook, clean, etc)                       45%
 Needs help with health/self-care (taking meds, hygiene, etc)                       36%
 Needs ongoing long-term support with living skills                                 33%
 Needs help with children                                                           17%

                                                                                                      Page 10 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Advisory Group – Proposed Model for Direct Provision
The model for direct provision as proposed by the Direct Provision Advisory Group and as understood by PMVT, would
see direct provision re-envisioned. Households would be placed in independent living arrangements in the community
on a scatter site basis nationally, whilst their application for asylum, is processed. This model would enable a rapid
engagement with households to provide settlement support in local communities and thus reduce the inherent
difficulties that arise with long-term placement in congregated settings. Direct provision as such would align closely
with recent national strategies on housing, specifically that of Housing First whereby supports are provided in a
wraparound manner to households through inter-departmental and inter-agency collaborative working partnerships.

PMVT have identified 4 underpinning areas for consideration in a proposed model. These are outline below.

    1. Housing stock; as proposed would be scattered throughout the state in urban areas so as to allow for access
        to services, transport and opportunities for education, training and employment. A pre-requisite for the
        proposed model is the identification and availability of housing units. PMVT has previously submitted a
        proposal on routes to housing for those with status see Appendix 1 attached. This proposal looks at the
        Standard Long-Term Social Leasing Model (25 Years) to be adapted and made available to Approved Housing
        Bodies to secure new housing pathways for people in Direct Provision. The adoption of such a proposal would
        allow for large volumes of housing stock to be agreed centrally and quickly.

    2. Settlement; access to health, education and welfare will be inherent to the success of the proposed new
        system. A commitment to access to medical cards, referral pathways to specialised health and mental health
        services as well as routes to employment, training and education would require inter-departmental
        commitment to ensuring these services are available in local communities as households are placed nationally.
        PMVT would see a significant aspect of the work in settlement would be the establishment of such local
        connections and linkages to services which are accessible to households who will have divergent needs and
        capacities for engagement.

    3. Resources; Peter McVerry Trust operates housing, resettlement and sustainment services at a caseload ratio
        of 25:1. PMVT envision that a settlement service supporting this cohort would require a similar ratio. Referral
        and assessment officers would be assigned as the point of liaison between the Dept of Children Assessment
        centre and settlement service nationally. Consideration to be given to the scattered and national allocation

                                                                                                         Page 11 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

       of housing to those in process of status application. PMVT currently operates housing services with PMVT
       regional offices located nationally (Dublin, Kildare, Limerick and Cork) and has successfully delivered via in-
       reach and satellite working arrangements, resettlement supports though the Southern Region Resettlement
       Service across all centres within the service remit. A PMVT settlement service would be incorporated into
       these current structures.

   4. Transition; the proposed model would see a period of time whereby those in the current Direct Provision
       system would transition to housing in the community and a decanting of centres on a phased basis. This work
       would be a continuation of current inter-agency work spear-headed by IPAS to work with those most
       vulnerable within the current Direct Provision system and initiatives currently in place regarding access to
       housing and ongoing and specialised supports.

                                                                                                        Page 12 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Overview of PMVT Supports to Asylum Seekers Housing and Integration
Referrals and Assessment
A clearly defined referral and assessment path from point of arrival to placement in the community and subsequent
status decision and outcome would need to be mapped. The initial placement in an assessment centre would provide
the opportunity for identifying need and commencement of engagement with necessary service in advance of moving
to an allocated housing unit. The referral process should commence on arrival to the assessment centre with referrals
to PMVT/other NGO providers been coordinated through a dedicated settlement assessment worker who would co-
ordinate referrals and placements within PMVT settlement service. Once received from the centre an initial meeting
will be arranged early on by PMVT assessment worker who will also liaise with the household, the centre multi-
disciplinary team and other professionals that may be involved in the case. Support needs will be identified by way of
a holistic need’s assessment prior to settlement. This assessment will inform the development of a comprehensive
support plan. The assessment, support planning and key-working process will assist clients in relation to identifying
the supports they need in order to secure and sustain independent accommodation.

An initial meeting will be set up with clients on receipt of their referral and arrangements will be made for the meeting
to take place at the client’s current accommodation. An integral aspect of progressing the referral will be liaison with
the centre and any other agencies already involved in the case.

Settlement – Households allocated to housing would not have established status. The proposal seeks to have
applications resolved within 6 months, PMVT would propose that once allocated housing in a LA area, these
households would be able to commence LA social housing application. This would allow for an efficient regularisation
of households to current statutory housing welfare supports and establish equity in waiting times on housing lists.

Caseload Capacity and Visitation Supports
Caseload capacity for PMVT staff supporting those in independent living to sustain their tenancies is 25:1. Every
caseload is balanced across three categories of level of support needs: low, moderate and high. By ensuring that each
case worker has 10 clients with low support needs, 10 clients with moderate support needs and 5 clients with high
support needs, it is possible to sustain a caseload over time successfully. Caseloads are regularly reviewed to assess
the level of support needs for clients on a regular basis. If required, additional support may be provided from PMVT’s
Housing with Support Service.

                                                                                                           Page 13 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Supports – Intensity and Duration
PMVT experience in delivering of similar supports through its current work within the Southern Region Resettlement
Service and its housing services in other regions is that needs of households vary. The table below provides a synopsis
of the format of such supports.

 Support      Intensity of   Duration of
                                            Description of Support
 Level        Support        Support

                                            Supports commence with medium to high supports and tapper as
                                            participants progress though the asylum application process and become
                                            settled within the local community.
              Weekly to Up to 9
 Low                                        Households demonstrate a high capacity towards independent living and
              Fortnightly months
                                            engage with external agencies. Supports centre on budgeting, access to
                                            welfare and entitlements, independent living skills, engagement with
                                            health providers and engagement with mainstream services.
                                            Supports typically for those who may have a number of areas of support
                                            needs, whereby supports provided may start more intensive until status
              Bi-weekly to Up to 12         application outcome and tapper as households commence linking into
 Medium
              Weekly       months           community supports and become established in tenancies.
                                            Some households may seek to transfer / move from housing assigned at
                                            this stage.
                                            Households typically have or require multi-disciplinary supports, present
                             Up to 18       with complex needs, requiring more intensive and longer duration of
 High         Daily
                             months         supports, monthly case conferences and discussion at IPAS meetings,
                                            advocating for external agency supports as required.

All supports provided include registration for LA housing & entitlements, set-up of tenancy and move-in. Extension of
supports would be discussed and agreed in each case with IPAS / Dep of Children.

PMVT recognise that supports needs are subject to change and the nature of support required will fluctuate, the
resettlement service will respond to presenting need to increase intensity and duration of support where required,
the service will also review levels of support as part of regular support plan reviews. Those require intensive and longer
duration of supports will be presented to IPAS through the formalised mechanisms such as inter-agency meetings with
IPAS and case conferences where required.

Support Plans
Support plans will be reviewed regularly with individual participants and regular case management meeting within a
multidisciplinary setting will be incorporated into these reviews. This will allow all professionals involved in providing

                                                                                                           Page 14 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

supports to plan and respond in respect of support needs arising and for engaging participants into both specialist and
mainstream services.

The frequency, duration and nature of supports through the TSS/HSS services will fluctuate in response to the needs
presenting by the individual.

Peter McVerry Trust follows very clear case management policies in the delivery of services. These policies are set out
in the accompanying document D9 PMVT Employee Manual which give clear direction and ensure quality assurance
in respect of assessment, key working, care planning and written records. The relevant policies are set out in the
following sections of the Employee Manual (staff handbook):

    •   Section 3.1: Case Management and Key working Policy
    •   Section 3.2: Assessment and Care Planning
    •   Section 3.3: Case Notes, Written Records and Correspondence Policy
    •   Section 3.4: Case Meeting Policy

PMVT has a comprehensive data management system and structures in place that allow for records to be kept in real-
time of support plans and case notes on engagements and outcomes, as well as records of medical cards, referrals
made to mainstream and other services and the outcome of these.

Pre-tenancy Preparation:
As part of pre-tenancy interventions, all clients of the proposed settlement service will be supported to identify their
support needs by way of a holistic need’s assessment by their allocated keyworker prior to settlement. This
assessment will inform the development of a comprehensive support plan. The assessment, support planning and
key-working process assists clients in relation to identifying the supports they need in order to secure and sustain
independent accommodation.

An initial meeting will be set up with clients on receipt of their referral, this meeting should take place within the first
6- weeks of arrival to the assessment centre. Arrangements will be made for the meeting to take place at the
assessment centre. This assessment will entail identification and establishing support needs, it will also commence
the process of establishing household need in terms of practicalities of setting up utilities, requirements for example
furnishings (beds, cots etc), familiarisation with the area and different aspects of Irish society. In effect an orientation
to the household. PMVT would recommend that English classes be commence within the assessment centre in order
to provide a base of English for households.

                                                                                                             Page 15 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Settlement and Sustainment
Once settled in their new accommodation, the client is assisted in household practicalities such as furnishings, utility
set up, transfer of payments etc.; support to link with local services; to set up the Household Budget Scheme; to
effectively budget financial resources and to explore education, training and employment options. Thereafter client
support continues by way of regular key working and visits to their independent unit.

Key working sessions are carried out regularly with their frequency determined by the client’s presenting level of need.
More intensive levels of support entail daily visits with those who are more stable requiring regularly weekly visits
complemented by ongoing telephone support contact.

In responding to the needs of this vulnerable target group many of whom present with complex needs, PMVT has
developed a range of services to address issues such as problematic drug/alcohol use, criminal justice issues, budgeting
skills, accessing education and training, tenant/landlord relationships, challenging behaviour, mental health issues and
the challenges associated with leaving an under 18s residential care setting or returning to the community on
completion of a custodial sentence. The skills acquired in delivering these services will be brought to bear in the
operation of the proposed Tenancy Support and Sustainment Service which will operate across a 7-day week with a
24hr emergency on-call service available to every tenant.

The service will operate on the basis of identifying likely risks of tenancy breakdown as part and parcel of the ongoing
key working relationship. Common risk factors include those associated with:

    • anti-social behaviour
    • negative interactions with neighbours
    • rent and utility arrears
    • poor maintenance of the property
    • addiction and problematic drug/alcohol use
    • tenant/landlord disagreements
    • unrealistic expectations of self and others
    • poor management of the boundary around the accommodation (inviting others to call to the unit at will, but
        subsequently being unable to redraw these boundaries when guests overstay their welcome and bring others
        to the unit also)
    • loneliness and isolation
    • boredom
    • stressful family relationships

Initial assessments will anticipate the likelihood of these issues arising at the outset of the tenancy and support to
client to acquire the necessary skills to prevent them jeopardising the tenancy.

                                                                                                          Page 16 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

However, if it becomes apparent that the tenancy is on a trajectory towards inevitable and unavoidable breakdown,
the tenant will be encouraged to surrender the tenancy before it breaks down with a view to re-establishing a tenancy
elsewhere that is informed by the learning from the previous unsuccessful tenancy. This ensures that the client avoids
having to go through a long, drawn out process of eviction and ensures that the next tenant going into the unit does
not inherit a damaging legacy of frustration and ill will generated for the neighbours.

Strategies to Enhance Community Re-integration & Family Connection
Community re-integration is a core tenant of PMVT service delivery and is established as a responsibility within PMVT
Case Management teams. PMVT recognise that linking to local services and maintaining engagement with services for
health, addiction and mental health are critical to wellbeing and retaining tenancies. Access to GP, local health services
including Public Health Nurse, community mental health services and non-statutory service providers will provide for
a holistic and comprehensive network of supports for households to meet a variation of support needs.

PMVT will work with participants to in making connections and brokering services within local communities across the
region. The emphasis will be to foster participation across the social, political and cultural spheres. In the recent
general election PMVT supported 56 individuals to register to vote for the first time and a further 28 to update their
address.

They will work closely with participants to engage with multidisciplinary teams, statutory bodies, NGO’s and
community groups to foster collaborative relationships across areas of health and well-being, links to new
communities and cultural groups, education and further learning, employment and training opportunities,
volunteering and participation in local activities and events. They will identify and promote to tenants within the
service opportunities for involvement in sports, the arts and other cultural activities.

Within their role the staff team will assess and identify blocks and barriers to accessing supports within the community
with a view to working closely with participants, the service and stakeholders to resolve these.

Discharge
Exit processes from the proposed service will ensure that supports are tapered off as tenancies stabilize and that the
households foster increasing independence. Clients will only be disengaged when settlement criteria have been met.
In the event that tenancies are at risk, support will be intensified and where it becomes clear that a tenancy is
unsustainable clients will be support to surrender the failed tenancy with a view to being supported to transfer to
another property bringing the learning from their experience with them. Progress reviews with Kerry County Council

                                                                                                           Page 17 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

will inform decisions on discharging of cases, where needs change these will be flagged with Kerry County Council and
a review held to determine the arrangement of supports going forward.

The process chart below provides a succinct overview of the process that PMVT follows in order to ensure that client
engagement is planned and that it has a clearly understood progression towards disengagement.

Households housed within PMVT AHB may be discharged from the formal resettlement supports, however a handover
would occur to PMVT Housing with Supports. This will allow for ongoing supports from PMVT where supports will be
delivered in response to any change in need or circumstance of the household for as long a household remains housed
by PMVT.

                                                                                                       Page 18 of 23
Peter McVerry Trust
Submission to Direct Provision Advisory Group
August 2020

Progress Updates
PMVT will work in collaboration with the Department of Children to review service delivery. Such reviews will be across
a number of formalised mechanisms. PMVT will assign a service manager to be the primary point of contact with the
Dep of Children.

Monthly Progress Review Meetings – May be held in respect of individual cases in addition to a monthly review of
overall service delivery, performance and outcomes.

Quarterly Reporting in tangent with quarterly review meetings where service reports and key performance indicators
are reviewed:

    •   Return of Key Performance Indicators as per National Quality Standards Framework KPI’s,
    •   Quarterly Project Report on Activity / Delivery and Outcomes

Intake and case closures, the outcome of cases and the level of supports for cases will be reviewed.

Methodology for engaging with and supporting stakeholders
PMVT will ensure that it continues to maintain and expand upon established solid relationships with all local
stakeholders and in particular with the local authority and the HSE. The organisation has successfully developed strong
working relationships with the local authorities in the Dublin Region over many years and more recently with local
authorities across Ireland with service deliveries in the following counties: Limerick, Clare, Cork, Galway, Laois, Offaly,
Kildare, Wicklow, Meath, Louth, Cavan, Monaghan, and Westmeath. PMVT has established relationships across a
number of HSE areas nationally through both ongoing collaborative work in the differing regions and more recently
through services put in place in response to needs for self-isolation accommodation arising from Covid-19. Three
services have provided such isolation for confirmed, suspect and quarantine cases within Direct Provision. PMVT
continues to provide isolation accommodation for singles and families nationally and has 2 dedicated self-isolation
services in operation.

                                                                                                            Page 19 of 23
Proposal on the Delivery of Housing Pathways for Persons and
 Households in Direct Provision/International Protection
 System
 October 2019

Appendix 1
                                           Memo

Peter McVerry Trust is proposing that the Standard Long Term Social Leasing Model (25 Years)
be adapted and made available to Approved Housing Bodies to secure new housing pathways
for people in Direct Provision.

The context in which this proposal is made is;

   -   The current pressures across all forms of housing.
   -   The challenges in accessing appropriate housing options at the quantum and speed
       needed for persons eligible to progress beyond DP/IPS accommodation.
   -   The need to generate access to housing options on a nationwide basis.
   -   The need to deliver sustainable housing options that provide security of tenure for the
       tenants so as to prevent future risk of housing insecurity and homelessness.
   -   The need to generate rapid throughput, where possible, across existing forms of IPS
       accommodation so as to lessen the need to engage in procuring additional emergency
       accommodation provision or accommodation centres.

                                  Long Term Leasing Model

                Summary of Proposal to Create a Long Term Leasing Model

   1. The primary objective is to secure sustainable housing pathways at scale and with
       appropriate regional spread.

   2. That this proposal would be adopted as a pilot scheme which would operate on an
       initial 12 month basis and be subject to review at that point.

   3. The DoJ and DoH agree that a variation of the Standard Long Term Social Leasing
       Model is made available to AHBs involved in DoJ contracts.

                                                                                 Page 20 of 23
Proposal on the Delivery of Housing Pathways for Persons and
Households in Direct Provision/International Protection
System
October 2019

  4. The DoJ and DoH agree that these leases are to be financed along normal Payment
      and Availability procedures and payments made to the AHBs via the DoH.

  5. That it would only be available to property portfolios of 20 or more units held in single
      ownership and in the initial pilot phase only available to those AHBs with whom the
      DoJ has a contract with for housing progressions.

      Option A: Centralised Sign Off by DoH with Subsequent Facilitation by LAs

  6. That provision is created for AHBs to bring leasing portfolios of 20 or more units to the
      DoH centrally, in the first instance, for approval and agreement of Payment and
      Availability agreements.

      That upon DoH approval and securing of the P&A agreement that the AHB is required
      to notify the relevant LA(s) in which the units are to be leased and inform the LA(s) the
      purpose of those units.

      That once the property is ready and available for tenanting that the AHB is responsible
      for registering the tenant on the respective LA social housing list, subject to meeting
      the qualifying criteria.

      That the property would not be intended to provide a ‘lifetime’ tenancy for
      households but rather medium term, stable arrangement which will allow the
      household to progress onto other housing options. This would mean that the over the
      course of a 25 year lease term there would be an expectation that at a minimum of 6
      households would have used/benefited from the housing unit.

      The households would pay a differential rent as is the case with existing Long Term
      Social Leasing Model.

                                                                                  Page 21 of 23
Proposal on the Delivery of Housing Pathways for Persons and
Households in Direct Provision/International Protection
System
October 2019

      Note: The above is the preferred option of Peter McVerry Trust as it allows large
      volumes to be agreed centrally and quickly. It ensures that Local Authority partners,
      whom have separate social housing pressures and targets do not delay or frustrate
      efforts to secure long term leasing for the intended end user cohorts.

      Option B: Circular Plus Individual LA Targets

  7. That the DoH issues a circular, similar to the CAS for Care Leavers Scheme, which sets
      down details of the leasing model and sets local authority targets for the years 2020
      and 2021 for the delivery of units for the purposes of securing housing pathways

      Note: Using the standard Local Authority approval mechanism will likely incur delays
      given expected volume of units to come on stream. LAs also under pressure to deliver
      existing social targets including social leasing targets. This proposal to ask them to
      administer this scheme without securing any reduction in social housing waiting lists
      would likely to be viewed dimly.

      Securing Scale and Nationwide Spread of Units

  8. Given the need to deliver a very significant quantum of units over the next 2-3 years
      in a highly competitive housing market with many competing needs set against the
      goal of ensuring that housing pathways are spread across many different urban areas
      it is proposed that a specific package of incentives be introduced to investors/property
      partners who can offer in excess of 100 units in a single portfolio/ tranche.

  9. That where an investor/property owner can bring a portfolio of properties in excess
      of 100 units that they can avail of a national, blended rental rate agreed centrally with
      the AHB and DoH. This would encourage investors to bring scale, to also ensure that

                                                                                  Page 22 of 23
Proposal on the Delivery of Housing Pathways for Persons and
 Households in Direct Provision/International Protection
 System
 October 2019

       regional spread of properties is achieved and that over concentration of properties
       offered is in high rental yield areas.

   10. A blended rate as proposed may require the creation of a new single agreement and
       singular P&A agreement for the portfolio as opposed to individual properties within
       that portfolio.

   11. That where the investor/property partner availing of a national blended rental rate
       for their portfolio of 100 units plus that there is a secondary stipulation that they must
       make available additional units for traditional long term social leasing equivalent to
       30% of the overall DP/IPS portfolio. This would, we believe go a significant way to
       appeasing LAs who may feel that they are losing stock to households who are not on
       their housing lists.

                                      Expected Outcomes

Peter McVerry Trust would expect that the outcomes listed below could be reasonably
expected in the event of the above scheme being introduced.

   -   Significant increase of units available to AHBs working to progress people into housing.
   -   A better balance and geographical spread of units across multiple Local authorities
   -   Improved throughput and less delays once eligibility to progress out of IPS is secured.
   -   Gives AHBs an offering to go to market and secure property partnerships specifically
       for this scheme.
   -   Expectation that some property partners would operate at scale so as to deliver not
       only for DoJ needs but broader social housing need.
   -   Offers cheaper and model sustainable model than HAP

                                                                                   Page 23 of 23
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