The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice

 
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The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice
The Committee
on Food and Agriculture
The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice
2
The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice
“The Committee on Food and Agri-
  culture deals with a wide range
  of issues. Its 38 members work
  to promote a sustainable agri-food
  sector, to boost family farms, and to
  ensure that rural areas continue to
  offer a good quality of life. Promot-
  ing healthy food, enhancing animal
 welfare and securing the future
 viability of the forestry and fishing
  sectors, horticulture and wine-​
  growing are all subjects which
 ­feature on the Committee’s agenda,
  as well as promoting world food
  security. The Committee’s shared
  aim is to boost society’s apprecia-
  tion of the services farmers provide
  and the safe and high-quality food
  they produce.”
                    Alois Gerig, CDU/CSU
                    Chairman of the Committee on Food
                    and Agriculture

                    3
The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice
The German Bundestag’s
                decisions are prepared by its
                committees, which are estab-
                lished at the start of each elec-
                toral term. Four of them are
                stipulated by the Basic Law,
                the German constitution: the
                Committee on Foreign Affairs,
                the Defence Committee, the
                Committee on the Affairs of
                the European Union and the
                Petitions Committee. The
                Budget Committee and the
                Committee for the Rules of
                Procedure are also required
                by law. The spheres of respon-
                sibility of the committees
                essentially reflect the Federal
                Government’s distribution of
                ministerial portfolios. This
                enables Parliament to scruti-
                nise the government’s work
                effectively.

The Bundestag committees
The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice
The German Bundestag sets
political priorities of its own
by establishing additional
committees for specific sub-
jects, such as sport, cultural
affairs or tourism. In addition,
special bodies such as parlia-
mentary advisory councils,         The committees discuss and
committees of inquiry or           deliberate on items referred
study commissions can also         to them by the plenary. They
be established. The commit-        also have the right to take up
tees are composed of mem-          issues on their own initiative,
bers of all the parliamentary      allowing them to set priorities
groups, reflecting the balance     in the parliamentary debate.
of these groups in the German      When necessary, they draw
Bundestag. The distribution        on external expertise – usu-
of the chairs and deputy           ally by holding public hear-
chairs among the parliamen-        ings. At the end of a commit-
tary groups also reflects their    tee’s deliberations, a majority
relative strengths in the ple-     of its members adopt a rec­om-
nary. In the current electoral     mendation for a decision and
term, the committees have          a report, which serve as the
between nine and 49 mem-           basis for the plenary’s deci-
bers.                              sion.

                                   5
The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice
The Committee on Food and
                Agriculture has 38 members
                  and is chaired by Alois Gerig
                (CDU/CSU), with Carina
                ­Konrad (FDP) as his deputy.
                The Committee members
                  deal with a wide spectrum
                  of issues relating to food and
                  agriculture, as well as con-
                  sumer health protection.
                Although the latter issue is
                  not part of the Committee’s
                  name, key aspects of it fall
                within the Committee’s remit,
                including consumer health
                 protection in relation to food
                  and consumer products (such
                  as clothing, cleaning and
                  maintenance products, cos-
                  metics, toys and tobacco
                 ­products). The Committee is
                  the parliamentary counterpart
                  of the Federal Ministry of
                  Food and Agriculture.

The Committee on
Food and Agriculture
The Committee on Food and Agriculture - btg-bestellservice
The topic of “food” in the
Committee’s name draws
together issues of all kinds
relating to healthy food, nutri-
tion education, the handling
and sale of food, food safety
and quality monitoring, food
labelling and food research.
The German agri-food sector’s
opportunities in the global
value chain, world food secu-
rity and international agricul-
tural cooperation are also part
of this policy field.
Numerous regulations and          society, and starts in child
checks ensure that the food       day care centres and schools.
which ends up on supermar-        In this context, the Committee
ket shelves is safe to eat. It is focuses in particular on the
also important for consumers      food policy pursued by the
to know what they are buying: Federal Government and the
meaningful, pragmatic label-      Federal Ministry of Food and
ling must enable them to see      Agriculture. It is essential to
what ingredients or allergens     find the right and appropriate
are contained in foodstuffs.      response to the growing shift
Then there are eating habits:     to foodstuffs being traded
the question of what consti-      globally, to new ingredients
tutes “healthy food” has to be and products coming onto
considered from a very young the market, to the potential
age. Encouraging children to      emergence of new pathogens,
develop a varied and balanced or to changes in consumers’
diet is an important task for     eating habits.

13   ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ CDU/CSU
 8   ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ SPD
 5   ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ AfD
 4   ■ ■ ■ ■ FDP
 4   ■ ■ ■ ■ The Left Party
 4   ■ ■ ■ ■ Alliance 90/The Greens

 Number of members: 38
 Chairman: Alois Gerig, CDU/CSU
 Deputy Chairwoman: Carina Konrad, FDP

                                   7
standards in animal hus-
                                    bandry, approaches to dealing
                                    with animal diseases, and
The topic of “agriculture” in       appropriate and environmen-
the Committee’s name refers         tally safe use of crop protec-
to its parliamentary responsi-      tion products and fertilisers,
bility for national agricultural    as well as hunting, which
policy and its role in scruti-      contributes to the conserva-
nising the European Union’s         tion of animal and plant habi-
common agricultural and fish-       tats. The Committee’s deliber-
eries policy. The Committee’s       ations also cover wood,
tasks include supporting rural      among other things as a
regions and social policy for       renewable construction mate-
the agricultural sector. Agri-      rial, and fishing, including
culture in Germany is still         aquaculture and maritime
dominated by family farms.          policy. Naturally, the policy
Agriculture stands for animals      field of agriculture also covers
and plants, forestry and hunt-      the major economic issues
ing, the climate and the envi-      relating to the national imple-
ronment, organic farming            mentation of the EU’s Com-
and renewable raw materials.        mon ​Agricultural Policy (CAP)
Agriculture means crop farm-        and Common Fisheries Policy
ing, horticulture and wine-​        (CFP). In the current electoral
growing. The maintenance            term, one particularly impor-
of cultivated landscapes and        tant issue will be the negotia-
efforts to enhance quality of       tions on the design of the CAP
life in villages and rural areas    in the next funding period
also fall within this part of the   from 2021 onwards. This is
Committee’s remit. Relevant         especially true against the
issues also include the social      backdrop of the United King-
security arrangements for           dom’s impending exit from
agricultural workers, the use       the EU (Brexit). With regard to
of biomass as a renewable           the CFP, the Committee seeks
energy source, animal feed,         to ensure that the sustainabil-
animal protection, welfare          ity principle is upheld across
and health, high welfare            the board in the management

                                    8
A large proportion of the
                                 items of business for which
                                 the Committee is the lead
of all fish stocks, in order to  committee are bills, usually
safeguard the long-term future introduced by the Federal
of the German fishing sector,    Government. There are also
fish trade and fish-processing   a large number of motions
industry. The digital revolu-    tabled by the parliamen-
tion, or in other words the use tary groups in the Bundes-
of new information and com-      tag. These deal with matters
munication technology in the such as genetically modi-
agricultural sector, is of grow- fied products, approaches to
ing importance in the Com-       plant protection products, the
mittee’s work. The Committee protection of bees, precau-
supports and scrutinises the     tions to prevent outbreaks of
policies pursued by the Fed-     animal diseases, changes to
eral Ministry of Food and        land management and utilisa-
Agriculture. It is generally     tion in eastern Germany, and
the lead committee in the        adapting approaches to nutri-
Bundestag for matters relating ents in order to protect the
to food, agricultural, forestry  environment. The Commit-
and fisheries policy. In addi-   tee also regularly requests
tion, it is consulted by other   briefings from the Federal
committees, such as the Com- Government, on the basis of
mittee on Economic Affairs       inter­pellations tabled by the
and Energy, the Committee        parliamentary groups, and
on Labour and Social Affairs,    discusses the Federal Govern-
the Committee on the Envi-       ment’s reports; these include
ronment, Nature Conservation the Forest Report, the Animal
and Nuclear Safety or the        Welfare Report, the Agricul-
Finance Committee, when          tural Policy Report, the Food
they deal with initiatives       Policy Report, and the report
which touch on the remit of      on the Federal Government/
the Committee on Food and        Länder Joint Task for the
Agriculture.                     Improvement of Agricultural

                                9
Structures and Coastal Pro­
tection. In the case of items
referred to the Committee as
the lead committee, the Com-
mittee prepares recommen­          Employment, Social Policy,
dations and reports for the        Health and Consumer Affairs
plenary, on the basis of which     Council when it comes to
the Bundestag as a whole           issues of consumer health
takes its decision. When the       protection. The Committee
Committee on Food and Agri-        also has a role to play in rela-
culture is asked for its opin-     tion to international coopera-
ion on an item, it submits its     tion (regarding free trade
recommendations to the lead        agreements, for example),
committee, which takes them        global trade (with regard to
into account in its delibera-      the World Trade Organization)
tions.                             or the world food situation
The Committee devotes a            (for example as part of eco-
great deal of time to EU items     nomic cooperation and devel-
– draft regulations, directives,   opment assistance). More
communications, green              than 800 million people are
papers and much more – and         still suffering from hunger
to the Federal Government’s        and malnutrition – an unac-
reports on its activities within   ceptable situation which has
the Council of the EU, espe-       been further exacerbated by
cially the preparations for        the consequences of climate
and follow-up to the meetings      change. The Committees
of the Agriculture and Fisher-     seeks not only to respond to
ies Council, which deals with      political and humanitarian
subjects such as maritime pol-     challenges, but also to set pri-
icy and agricultural exports,      orities of its own. How can
but also the meetings of the       new plant breeding technolo-

                                   10
gies (including “green genetic
engineering”) play a part in
solving food problems?
How can Germany’s domestic
markets be safeguarded and
improved without holding
back the development of agri-
cultural structures in develop-
ing countries and emerging
economies? These issues are
very important to the Commit-
tee members.
Dealing with all of the items       Committee members to
which land on the Committee         form their own impression
members’ desks requires a           of a ­subject. In addition, the
wealth of detailed knowledge.       Committee sends delegations,
But no matter how well-​pre-        normally consisting of nine of
pared they are, the members         its members, on trips abroad
cannot clarify and resolve all      to gather information about
issues and problems simply          current issues, developments
by studying the documenta-          and challenges in the field of
tion. For this reason, in-depth     food and agricultural policy
talks are regularly held – often    in the countries and regions
by the rapporteurs of the par-      they visit. After returning to
liamentary groups – with            Berlin, the members of the
experts, representatives of         delegation report back to
associations, (grassroots) initi-   the Committee about the trip.
atives and non-governmental         In turn, representatives of for-
organisations, and with aca-        eign parliaments and govern-
demics and researchers. Con-        ments are often keen to hold
sultations and public hearings      talks with the Committee
with experts are another valu-      members during visits to the
able tool which enables the         Bundestag.

                                    11
Carina Konrad,
                   FDP
Alois Gerig,       Deputy Chairwoman,
CDU/CSU            FDP spokeswoman on
Chairman           the Committee
Farmer, manager,   Agricultural specialist,
b. 30 Jan. 1956    b. 19 Sep. 1982
in Höpfingen;      in Simmern, Hunsrück;
married;           married;
three children.    three children.
Bundestag Member   Bundestag Member
since 2009         since 2017

Committee members
The 38 members of the Committee on Food and Agriculture

                                12
Dr Michael
von Abercron,              Artur Auernhammer,       Silvia Breher,
CDU/CSU                    CDU/CSU                  CDU/CSU
Agricultural specialist,   Farmer,                  Executive, lawyer,
b. 17 Nov. 1952            b. 9 Mar. 1963           b. 23 July 1973
in Ehlerstorf;             in Oberhochstatt,        in Löningen;
married;                   Weißenburg.              married;
two children.              Bundestag Member         three children.
Bundestag Member           from 2004 to 2005        Bundestag Member
since 2017                 and since 2013           since 2017

                           Katharina Landgraf,
Hermann Färber,            CDU/CSU                  Hans-Georg
CDU/CSU                    Land-improvement         von der Marwitz,
Farmer,                    engineer,                CDU/CSU
b. 26 Mar. 1963            b. 24 Feb. 1954          Farmer,
in Böhmenkirch,            in Kirchengel,           b. 8 Apr. 1961
Baden-Württemberg;         Thuringia;               in Heidelberg;
married;                   married;                 married;
five children.             four children.           four children.
Bundestag Member           Bundestag Member         Bundestag Member
since 2013                 in 1990 and since 2005   since 2009

                                       13
Johannes Röring,
Marlene Mortler,           CDU/CSU
CDU/CSU                    CDU/CSU spokesman
Specialist in home         on the Committee     Albert Stegemann,
economics,                 Farmer,              CDU/CSU
b. 16 Oct. 1955            b. 16 May 1959       Farmer,
in Lauf an der Pegnitz;    in Vreden;           b. 9 Mar. 1976
widowed;                   married;             in Nordhorn;
three children.            four children.       unmarried.
Bundestag Member           Bundestag Member     Bundestag Member
since 2002                 since 2005           since 2013

                                                Kees de Vries,
                                                 CDU/CSU
                                                Agricultural
Dieter Stier,              Hans-Jürgen Thies,   ­entrepreneur,
CDU/CSU                    CDU/CSU              b. 30 Aug. 1955
Agricultural specialist,   Lawyer,              in Nibbixwoud,
b. 29 June 1964            b. 11 Aug. 1955      the Netherlands;
in Weißenfels;             in Celle;            married;
unmarried.                 married.              six children.
Bundestag Member           Bundestag Member     Bundestag Member
since 2009                 since 2017            since 2013

                                       14
Katrin Budde,                             Johann Saathoff,
SPD                    Susanne Mittag,    SPD
Workplace ergonomics   SPD                Public administration
specialist,            Police officer,    specialist,
b. 13 Apr. 1965        b. 25 July 1958    b. 9 Dec. 1967
in Magdeburg;          in Cleveland,      in Emden;
married;               Ohio, USA;         married;
two children.          one child.         five children.
Bundestag Member       Bundestag Member   Bundestag Member
since 2017             since 2013         since 2013

                                          Rainer Spiering,
                                          SPD
                                          SPD spokesman
                                          on the Committee
Uwe Schmidt,           Ursula Schulte,    Vocational school
SPD                    SPD                teacher,
Skilled port worker,   Housewife,         b. 27 Jan. 1956
b. 14 Feb. 1966        b. 9 Aug. 1952     in Dissen
in Bremerhaven;        in Alstätte;       (formerly Erpen);
married;               married;           married;
one child.             two children.      three children.
Bundestag Member       Bundestag Member   Bundestag Member
since 2017             since 2013         since 2013

                                  15
Carsten Träger,                                   Peter Felser,
SPD                       Dirk Wiese,             AfD
Communications            SPD                     Education specialist,
specialist,               Lawyer,                 b. 20 Sep. 1969
b. 25 Oct. 1973           b. 11 July 1983         in Dillingen
in Fürth;                 in Paderborn;           an der Donau;
married;                  married;                married;
two children.             one child.              five children.
Bundestag Member          Bundestag Member        Bundestag Member
since 2013                since 2013              since 2017

Franziska Gminder,
AfD
Business administrator,   Wilhelm von Gottberg,   Verena Hartmann,
b. 4 Feb. 1945            AfD                     AfD
in Gablonz                Retired teacher,        Communications
an der Neiße              b. 30 Mar. 1940         specialist,
(now Jablonec             in Woopen,              b. 29 Mar. 1974
nad Nisou);               East Prussia;           in Räckelwitz;
married;                  married;                married;
three children.           six children.           two children.
Bundestag Member          Bundestag Member        Bundestag Member
since 2017                since 2017              since 2017

                                      16
Stephan Protschka,
AfD
AfD spokesman                               Karlheinz Busen,
on the Committee     Nicole Bauer,          FDP
Self-employed,       FDP                    Civil engineer,
b. 8 Nov. 1977       Industrial engineer,   b. 5 Apr. 1951
in Dingolfing;       b. 19 Mar. 1987        in Gronau (Westphalia);
married;             in Vilsbiburg;         widowed;
two children.        unmarried.             three children.
Bundestag Member     Bundestag Member       Bundestag Member
since 2017           since 2017             since 2017

                     Heidrun Bluhm,
                     The Left Party
Dr Gero              Architectural
Clemens Hocker,      ­draughtswoman,        Amira Mohamed Ali,
FDP                   social scientist,     The Left Party
Economist,            b. 18 Jan. 1958       Lawyer,
b. 30 June 1975      in Schwerin;           b. 16 Jan. 1980
in Bremen;           divorced;              in Hamburg;
married.             two children.          married.
Bundestag Member     Bundestag Member       Bundestag Member
since 2017            since 2005            since 2017

                                  17
Dr Kirsten Tackmann,
                           The Left Party           Harald Ebner,
Kersten Steinke,           The Left Party           Alliance 90/The Greens
The Left Party             ­spokeswoman             Alliance 90/The Greens
Agricultural specialist,   on the Committee         spokesman
b. 7 Dec. 1958             Veterinarian,            on the Committee
in Bad Frankenhausen,       b. 24 Sep. 1960         Agricultural specialist,
Thuringia;                 in Schmalkalden,         b. 8 July 1964
married;                   Thuringia;               in Göppingen;
two children.               married;                married;
Bundestag Member            two children.           two children.
from 1998 to 2002          Bundestag Member         Bundestag Member
and since 2005              since 2005              since 2011

                                                    Markus Tressel,
                           Friedrich Ostendorff,    Alliance 90/The Greens
Renate Künast,             Alliance 90/The Greens   Party manager
Alliance 90/The Greens     Farmer,                  at Land level,
Lawyer,                    b. 12 Jan. 1953          b. 17 Apr. 1977
b. 15 Dec. 1955            in Dortmund;             in Saarlouis;
in Recklinghausen;         married; one child.      married;
married.                   Bundestag Member         two children.
Bundestag Member           from 2002 to 2005        Bundestag Member
since 2002                 and since 2009           since 2009

                                       18
19
Information online

The Committee on Food and Agriculture
www.bundestag.de/en/committees/a10

The Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture
www.bmel.de/EN

The Federal Office of Consumer Protection and Food Safety
www.bvl.bund.de/EN

The Federal Office for Agriculture and Food
www.ble.de/EN

The Federal Institute for Risk Assessment
www.bfr.bund.de/en

The Julius Kühn Institute –
Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants
www.julius-kuehn.de/en

The Friedrich Loeffler Institute –
Federal Research Institute for Animal Health
www.fli.de/en

The Max Rubner Institute –
Federal Research Centre for Nutrition and Food
www.mri.bund.de/en

The Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute –
Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas,
Forestry and Fisheries
www.thuenen.de/en

The Federal Centre for Food and Nutrition
www.bzfe.de

                                20
Contact details for the Committee Secretariat

Deutscher Bundestag
Ausschuss für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft
Platz der Republik 1
11011 Berlin
Tel.: +49 30 227-32580
Fax: +49 30 227-36022
Email: el-ausschuss@bundestag.de

                                21
Published by: German Bundestag, Public Relations Division
    Coordination: Robert Schönbrodt
Texts: Georgia Rauer; revised by: Committees Directorate (p. 4 – 5),
  Secretariat of the Committee on Food and Agriculture (p. 6 – 21)
    Edited by: Marianne Wollenweber
Translated by: Language Service of the German Bundestag,
  in cooperation with Emma Hardie
    Design: Marc Mendelson
  Bundestag eagle: Created by Professor Ludwig Gies,
    revised in 2008 by büro uebele
   Photos: p. 2 Deutscher Bundestag (DBT) / ​Linus Lintner Fotografie; p. 8–9, 10,
19 DBT / ​Marco Urban; p. 11 DBT / ​Simone M. Neumann; p. 23 DBT / ​studio
   kohlmeier
    Portrait photos: p. 3, 12 Alois Gerig / ​Laurence Chaperon (Alois Gerig);
  p. 12 DBT / ​Inga Haar (Carina Konrad); p. 13 DBT / ​Julia Nowak (Michael von
Abercron); DBT / ​Achim Melde (Artur Auernhammer); Silvia Breher / ​
 Jan Kopetzky (Silvia Breher); Andreas Essig (Hermann Färber); Katharina
  Landgraf / ​Jan Kopetzky (Katharina Landgraf); Hans-Georg von der Marwitz / ​
  Laurence Chaperon (Hans-Georg von der Marwitz); p. 14 Marlene Mortler / ​
    Elaine Schmidt (Marlene Mortler); DBT / ​Simone M. Neumann (Johannes
    Röring); Hans Einspanier / ​fotogen GbR (Albert Stegemann); DBT / ​Achim
   Melde (Dieter Stier); Soest county branch of the CDU / ​Jan Kopetzky (Hans-​
 Jürgen Thies); Kees de Vries / ​Martin Janne (Kees de Vries); p. 15 DBT / ​
­Thomas Köhler / ​photothek (Katrin Budde); DBT / ​Julia Nowak (Susanne
   ­Mittag); SPD party executive / ​Benno Kraehahn (Johann Saathoff); SPD party
    executive / ​Susie Knoll (Uwe Schmidt); spdfraktion.de / ​Benno Kraehahn
 ­(Ursula Schulte); spdfraktion.de / ​Benno Kraehahn (Rainer Spiering); p. 16
    Carsten Träger / ​Susie Knoll (Carsten Träger); spdfraktion.de / ​Susie Knoll
 (Dirk Wiese); Peter Felser / ​Harald Kaliwoda (Peter Felser); Franziska Gmin-
    der / ​Fotostudio Akzente (Franziska Gminder); DBT / ​Thomas Trutschel / ​
  ­photothek (Wilhelm von Gottberg); Verena Hartmann / ​Sven Lehmann
  (Verena Hartmann); p. 17 DBT /Achim Melde (Stephan Protschka); DBT / ​
 Thomas Trutschel / ​photothek (Nicole Bauer); DBT / ​Thomas Köhler / ​photo-
    thek (Karlheinz Busen); Gero Clemens Hocker / ​Laurence Chaperon (Gero
    Clemens Hocker); Heidrun Bluhm / ​Jörn Schulz (Heidrun Bluhm); Amira
    Mohamed Ali / ​Peter Duddek (Amira Mohamed Ali); p. 18 The Left Party
  in the Bundestag (Kersten Steinke); The Left Party in the Bundestag (Kirsten
 Tackmann); Stefan Kaminski (Harald Ebner); Renate Künast / ​Laurence
    ­Chaperon (Renate Künast); DBT / ​Thomas Trutschel / ​photothek (Friedrich
    Ostendorff); Markus Tressel / Erik Marquardt (Markus Tressel)
    Graphic: p. 7 Marc Mendelson
    Printed by: Druckhaus Waiblingen Remstal-Bote GmbH
As at: July 2018
© Deutscher Bundestag, Berlin
All rights reserved.
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23
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the Members thrash out compromises and draw on
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recommen­dations for decisions to be voted on by the
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