The investment implications of - Mercer

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The investment implications of - Mercer
the investment implications of

April 23 2020

Kylie Willment                      Dr Harry Liem
Chief Investment Officer, Pacific   Director of Strategic Research
                                    and Head of Capital Markets, Pacific

Yaying Dong                         Helga Birgden
Market Strategist                   Global Business Leader, Responsible Investments
The investment implications of - Mercer
Presenters

 Kylie Willment                      Yaying Dong               Dr Harry Liem                                             Helga Birgden
 Chief Investment Officer, Pacific   Market Strategist         Director of Strategic Research and                        Global Business Leader, Responsible
                                                               Head of Capital Markets, Pacific                          Investments

                                                         Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
The investment implications of - Mercer
Not out of the woods yet
       New Zealand daily new cases                            India daily new cases

        Australia daily new cases                        Singapore daily new cases

                                      Worldometer, Mercer
                                     Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
The investment implications of - Mercer
Two curves to flatten

                                                         Starting the Descent

            Nearing the Peak

                                Worldometer, Mercer
                               Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
The investment implications of - Mercer
Oil: A wake up call

           WTI futures curve                                           Oil capex across major regions

                               Source: BIS, Bloomberg, Mercer
                               Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
The investment implications of - Mercer
Market sentiment - two distinct outcomes

          Forward PE ratio S&P 500                                                     10 year bond yields

                                     Source: BIS, Bloomberg, Mercer
                                     Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
The investment implications of - Mercer
“The Big Picture”: Strategic research

  “Investment Wisdom for The Digital Age”
  • Lower returns, focus on risk management, regulation,
    disruption, disintermediation
  “Themes for 2020”
  • 1. How long have you got? Focus on the long term, short term
    opportunities can arise
  • 2. Business as unusual - Social distancing, supply chain
    disruption, de-globalization: the “new normal”
  • 3. Positioning for climate change - ESG vs COVID-19
• The “lucky country”: geographical, fiscal, China

Learn more about Invest Wisdom for the Digital Age

                                                               Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
The investment implications of - Mercer
Our point of view..
Public markets

Private markets

                          Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
The investment implications of - Mercer
…delivered directly to you in “the Digital Age”
  1. Newsletters and websites                                                  2. Webinars
 • Monthly and special newsletters                                              • Access local and global investment staff for our
 • Contact: tracey.hayward@mercer.com                                             best thinking
 • https://www.mercer.com.au/our-
   thinking/managing-novel-coronavirus.html

   3. MercerInsight                                                                4. Strategic research community
• Data analytics, manager and strategic research                               • Strategic research content posted directly
• https://www.mercerinsight.com/SRD/SearchR                                      from the investment industry
  esults.aspx                                                                  • https://src.mercer.com/login
                                                                               • Contact: john.humphries@mercer.com

                                                   Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.         9
The investment implications of - Mercer
“The Big Picture”: capital market assumptions
• Investing: capture a premium by
                                                                          1. Probability
  bearing various forms of risk
                                                                           of meeting
•   Therefore make assumptions                                              objectives
    about how the world is expected
    to behave
                                           6. Illiquidity                                                           2. Volatility
•   Models used to test financial
    objectives (e.g. spending needs or
    meeting liabilities)
                                                                              RISKS
• To make informed investment
  decisions, one needs a model of
  the world                              5. Concentration                                                        3. Frequency
                                             in factor                                                        of negative return
                                               risks

                                                                            4. Severity
                                                                            of negative
                                                                              returns

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Approaches for tackling COVID-19                                      Stochastic model

A. Stochastic (“Capital Market Simulator”)
1. Regime switching
2. Fat tails (non-normal)
3. Lower for longer
4. Allow for negative interest rates
COVID-19: impact on fixed income, equity, currency, hedging

                                                                         Global scenario set
B. Deterministic – top down/thematic
1. Global scenarios – best of our global thinking
2. Balances model risk
3. COVID-19 no longer separate scenario
4. Allow for U (“base case”), V, W, L shaped outcomes

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“The Big Picture”: long term expectations for the coming decade
Rolling vs target 10 year returns for a sample 60/40 balanced fund*
                                          COVID-19

       * A sample 60/40 portfolio consisting of 30% Australian Shares, 15% Overseas shares UH, 15% Overseas
       shares H, 20% Australian Fixed Interest, 20% Overseas Fixed Interest before tax and fees

                                                             Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
COVID-19 & responsible investment
Systems thinking
Systems thinking: despite economic and advancements, the virus is a humbling reminder that the world
remains at the mercy of the Earth’s systems. COVID-19 is not a standalone risk, but is linked to other system
risks, from biodiversity to climate change action.

               Source: WEF, Global Risks Report 2020; Monika Freyman Mercer RI Canada “ESG and Covid-19: Spotlight on Systems”
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Performance
RI strategies have generally demonstrated downside protection… E.g. of MSCI ACWI ESG Leaders

                                                                Data from 31-Jan-2020 to 27-Mar-2020; performance attribution calculated
                                                                using the custom GEM+ESG risk model
          https://www.responsible-investor.com/articles/mercer-covid-19-elevates-the-value-of-responsible-investing
                                                                       Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.
Rise of the “S” in ESG

 • Labour rights will be much higher up the
   agenda post COVID-19, for companies
   and their supply chains.
 • Global job losses could be c.5 to 25
   million jobs (best and worst case
   scenarios, ILO data).
 • How companies respond to the
   pandemic will be important, will they
   adopt a long-term perspective or instil
   short-term solutions?

            Source: WEF “Coronavirus makes inequality a public health issue”; UNDP “COVID-19: Looming crisis in developing countries threatens to devastate economies
            and ramp up inequality”; ILO “Almost 25 million jobs could be lost worldwide as a result of COVID-19, says ILO”; US Department of Labour; BT press release
                                                                                        Copyright © 2020 Mercer (Australia) Inc. All rights reserved.                    15
Important information

 MERCER is a registered trademark of Mercer (Australia) Pty Ltd ABN 32 005 315 917.
 References to Mercer shall be construed to include Mercer LLC and/or its associated companies.
 This contains confidential and proprietary information of Mercer and is intended for the exclusive use of the parties to whom it was provided by Mercer. Its content may not be
 modified, sold or otherwise provided, in whole or in part, to any other person or entity, without Mercer’s prior written permission.
 The findings, ratings and/or opinions expressed herein are the intellectual property of Mercer and are subject to change without notice. They are not intended to convey any
 guarantees as to the future performance of the investment products, asset classes or capital markets discussed. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Mercer’s ratings
 do not constitute individualised investment advice.
 Information contained herein has been obtained from a range of third party sources. While the information is believed to be reliable, Mercer has not sought to verify it independently.
 As such, Mercer makes no representations or warranties as to the accuracy of the information presented and takes no responsibility or liability (including for indirect, consequential or
 incidental damages), for any error, omission or inaccuracy in the data supplied by any third party.
 This does not constitute an offer or a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell securities, commodities and/or any other financial instruments or products or constitute a solicitation on
 behalf of any of the investment managers, their affiliates, products or strategies that Mercer may evaluate or recommend.
 For the most recent approved ratings of an investment strategy, and a fuller explanation of their meanings, contact your Mercer representative.
 Conflicts of interest: For Mercer Investments conflict of interest disclosures, contact your Mercer representative or see www.mercer.com/conflictsofinterest.
 Mercer universes: Mercer’s universes are intended to provide collective samples of strategies that best allow for robust peer group comparisons over a chosen timeframe. Mercer
 does not assert that the peer groups are wholly representative of and applicable to all strategies available to investors.
 Risk warnings: The value of your investments can go down as well as up, and you may not get back the amount you have invested. Investments denominated in a foreign currency
 will fluctuate with the value of the currency. Certain investments carry additional risks that should be considered before choosing an investment manager or making an investment
 decision.
 This document is not for distribution to retail investors.
 This document has been prepared by Mercer Investments (Australia) Limited (MIAL) ABN 66 008 612 397, Australian Financial Services Licence #244385.
 Copyright 2020 Mercer LLC. All rights reserved.

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