THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International

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THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
April 2017 Issue 542                                       www.cardsinternational.com

       THE NEW
       CONTENDERS

       Alternative payment networks
       step up to the challenge
                           • EVENT: Biometric Security
                           • STRATEGY: Latin America
                        • GUEST COMMENT: Wincor Nixdorf
                   • COUNTRY SURVEYS: Denmark, Finland & Sweden

CI 542.indd 1                                                                        02/05/2017 15:59:02
THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
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IE Adverts - 2017.indd 1                                                                                              21/12/2016 11:53:12
THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
Cards International                                                                                                                                 EDITOR’S LETTER

         CONTENTS                                            EDITOR’S LETTER
         6      DIGITAL: ALTERNATIVE PAYMENTS
                The US has long been dominated
                by a small group of networks
                                                             Innovation and recognition
                and service providers controlling
                transfers of funds through banks.
                However, alternative providers are
                beginning to offer competitive
                networks that banks can use to offer
                P2P transactions, and bill and POS
                payments. Robin Arnfield reports                                                      European Power 50 Awards –           making changes in the way their
                                                                                                      nominations now sought               financial services organisations
         9      EVENT: BIOMETRIC SECURITY
                                                                                                      The Digital Banking Club             are operating.
                As banking and payments become
                increasingly advanced, the security                                                   (DBC) has launched its fourth           This year we have introduced
                protecting them needs to be more                                                      annual Power 50 awards of            two new awards as a result of
                advanced as well. An often-touted
                solution is biometric security,
                                                                                                      the most influential people in       the DBC expanding into new
                but can this ever truly replace the                                                   mobile and online financial          verticals: the collections and
                tried-and-tested password? Patrick                                                    services, the only independent       the vehicle finance industries.

                                                             P
                Brusnahan reports from the Digital
                Banking Club’s latest debate                       oland’s innovative Idea            ranking in digital financial ser-    Therefore, of the Power 50 win-
                                                                   Bank has hit on a real             vices in Europe.                     ners, there will be one winner
         12     STRATEGY: LATIN AMERICA
                                                                   winner.                              The award categories in 2017       recognised for digital innovation
                Mexico’s payments sector is
                shrugging off concerns that
                                                                      Idea Bank’s mobile              are as follows:                      in collections and one for digital
                President Trump’s protectionist              ATM deposits in March hit                                                     innovation in vehicle finance.
                threats could hit its fortunes,              a record high of PLN51.5m                • Personality of the Year               One Power 50 winner will be
                forecasting strong revenues despite
                monitoring portfolios more closely,          ($13.2m), up 418% year-                  • Digital Financial Services         awarded Personality of the Year
                writes Ivan Castano                          on-year and 38% more than                  Power 50                           to recognise their outstanding
         14     COUNTRY SURVEY: DENMARK
                                                             in February. Mobile ATMs                 • Digital Financial Services         service to digital financial ser-
                                                             account for more than 20%                  Rising Stars                       vices. Previous winners have
         16     COUNTRY SURVEY: FINLAND
                                                             of cash in transactions at the           • Digital Innovation in Collec-      included Teppo Paavola, BBVA
         18     COUNTRY SURVEY: SWEDEN                       bank.                                      tions                              in 2016 and Michal Panowicz,
         20     GUEST COMMENT: WINCOR NIXDORF                   Two years after its initial           • Digital Innovation in Vehicle      mBank in 2015.
                This year marks 50 years since               launch, the service now com-               Finance                               The winners will be invited
                the first ATM was put into use.              prises 19 vehicles, to increase                                               to receive their awards at the
                Technology has come a long way,
                but the need for robust security             by a further 18 by the end of            The European Digital Finan-          DBC’s October Live Debate,
                solutions remains critical for ATMs          June. The cash pickup service is         cial Services Power 50 winners       which has been confirmed for
                around the world, writes Wincor              now available in 14 cities.              will be made up of influential       Thursday 19 October at the
                Nixdorf’s Richard Broadbent
                                                                There are around 6,300                thought leaders working in           Law Society, London.
                                                             ATMs in Poland. Figures from             digital within financial services       Nominations are sought
                                                             the Polish central bank disclose         companies, regulators and ana-       initially from DBC members
                                                             that the average fixed ATMs              lyst houses. The judging panel       plus readers of Retail Banker
                                                             attract average monthly depos-           will also consider nominations       International. Nominations
                                                             its per device of PLN792,000;            for recognised innovators and        should be sent directly to me at
                                                             by contrast, one Idea Bank               industry influencers.                douglas.blakey@verdict.co.uk
                                                             Mobile ATM collects an aver-               The European Digital Finan-        before 12 May 2017.
                                                             age of PLN2.7m per month,                cial Services Five Rising Stars
                                                             making it 242% more effective            are compiled of digital innova-                                Douglas Blakey
                                                             than a usual stationary device.          tors aged 35 and under who are          douglas.blakey@cardsinternational.com

                                                             Editor: Douglas Blakey                   Group Publisher: Ameet Phadnis       For more information on Verdict, visit our
                                                             Tel: +44 (0)20 7406 6523                 Tel: +44 (0)20 7406 6561             website at www.verdict.couk.
                                                             Email: douglas.blakey@verdict.co.uk      Email: ameet.phadnis@verdict.co.uk   As a subscriber, you are automatically
          Financial News Publishing, 2012                                                                                                  entitled to online access to Cards
                                                             Deputy Editor: Anna Milne                Sub-editor: Nick Midgley             International. For more information, please
          Registered in the UK No 6931627                    Tel: +44 (0)20 7406 6701                                                      telephone +44 (0)20 7406 6536 or email
          ISSN 0956-5558                                     Email: anna.milne@verdict.co.uk          Subscription Enquiries &
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THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
NEWS: DIGEST                                                                                                                    Cards International

        PRODUCTS
        Lebanon’s Byblos Bank targets                      on business office rentals at more than 1,600       Byblos Bank’s head of group cards,
        corporate clients                                  world locations. Additional benefits include      accounts and bancassurance products,
                                                           extended original manufacturer warranties         Georges Fares, said: “Companies are facing
        Lebanon-based Byblos Bank has launched             for up to two years, and discounts on vari-       growing challenges today and need to have
        its latest credit card exclusively for corporate   ous products from nearly 52,000 merchants         real-time control over their business.
        clients, in collaboration with MasterCard,         globally.                                           “The features and benefits of the Byblos
           The MasterCard World Business Credit               Cardholders are automatically enrolled in      Bank MasterCard World Business Credit
        Card aims to give companies more control           the Akram Program, a loyalty programme            Card are designed to help companies make
        over their finances.                               that allows cardholders to earn loyalty points    faster transactions anytime and from any-
           Holders can access a range of functionali-      or miles and redeem them for gifts or travel      where around the world, while keeping track
        ties and benefits, including free entrance to      tickets. Holders also receive travel accident     of their finances and benefiting from exciting
        over 550 airport VIP lounges, and incentives       cover up to $500,000.                             rewards.”<
        STRATEGY
        National Bank of Greece                            merchants through smartphone push noti-           are proud to implement our technology in
        partners with Wirecard to offer                    fications while travelling by air to holiday      NBG’s payment processes. With this, we are
        Alipay in Greece                                   destinations.                                     enabling thousands of merchants to simul-
                                                              National Bank of Greece’s general man-         taneously offer Alipay as a new payment
        National Bank of Greece (NBG) has teamed           ager of retail banking, Nelly Tzakou-Lam-         method for a financially strong target group.
        up with German payment services provider           bropoulou, said: “Tourists are one of the           “We believe that this, combined with the
        Wirecard to integrate Alipay into the Greek        most important target groups for Greek            increasing number of Chinese tourists in
        lender’s technical infrastructure as a new         merchants.                                        Greece, will translate into a considerable
        payment option.                                       “With this in mind, we are particularly        sales potential for Greek merchants.
          Wirecard has enabled NBG to combine              proud that we are in a position to allow mer-       “Our aim is to work with financial insti-
        Alipay across the country to help Greek            chants to offer a payment method trusted by       tutions across Europe to integrate Alipay as
        merchants to offer Alipay as a new payment         Chinese customers. This has all been made         an alternative mobile payment solution in as
        solution at the point of sale for their Chinese    possible by Wirecard’s exclusive technical        many till systems as possible.”
        customers.                                         support and professionalism.”                       Alipay is a mobile payment channel owned
          The collaboration will also enable Chi-             Wirecard executive vice-president for          and operated by Ant Financial, an affiliate of
        nese tourists to receive offers from local         mobile services Jorn Leogrande said: “We          the Alibaba Group in China. <

         PRODUCTS                                                                                            STRATEGY
         Manappuram Finance and Yes                          Manappuram Finance will issue the pre-          First Data to offer processing
         Bank to launch co-branded card                    paid cards to customers and link existing         and acquiring services to TSB
                                                            gold loan accounts to the card, enabling
         India-based Manappuram Finance has                     them to withdraw cash from ATMs              First Data, a provider of commerce-enabling
         teamed up with private sector lend-                       across India.                             technology and solutions, has been appoint-
         er Yes Bank to introduce its own                             Holders can also withdraw              ed by Sabis, the IT arm of Spain-based bank-
         co-branded card.                                           money from any of Manappuram             ing group Banco Sabadell, to offer processing
           The Manappuram Yes Bank                                 Finance’s 3,300 branches, which it        and acquiring services for several TSB bank-
         Prepaid Money Card will allow                            claims is a unique feature. Users can      ing portfolios.
         cardholders to preload up to INR50,000                also visit any Manappuram branch to              First Data will transfer TSB’s credit and
         ($772.7), and withdraw cash from all ATMs.        reload the card.                                  debit card portfolio onto its FirstVision plat-
           The prepaid card can be used on the               Non-customers are also eligible to pur-         form, which comprises an extensive range of
         MasterCard and RuPay networks, as well            chase the card by supplying their mobile          products and services to support the manage-
         as for online transactions and at merchants       number and KYC document as required by            ment and processing of credit cards, including
         equipped with POS terminals.                      the Reserve Bank of India. <                      bank, co-branded, private label and Sharia-
                                                                                                             compliant cards, as well as debit, commercial,
         MOBILE
                                                                                                             prepaid, loyalty management, loan and card
         Google integrates Android Pay                        In a blog post, Google global head of pay-     acquiring.
         with mobile banking apps                          ments products Pali Bhat said: “Don’t have           First Data will also power the bank’s digital
                                                           the Android Pay app? No problem. Through          payments, and provide merchant acquiring
         Tech giant Google has partnered with a num-       select mobile banking apps, you can access        services for money and balance transfers.
         ber of banks, including Bank of America,          and enjoy the capabilities of Android Pay.           Commenting on the agreement, Sabis UK
         Bank of New Zealand, Discover, mBank and             “This latest collaboration with banks          MD Angel Alonso said: “We selected First
         USAA, to enable customers to add cards to         expands Android Pay’s capabilities as an          Data for the company’s enterprise capabili-
         Android Pay from their apps.                      open platform, and moves us closer toward         ties, global footprint, and proven international
           The latest facility, which does not require     our goal of empowering mobile payments            migration experience.
         Android Pay to be downloaded, allows users        everywhere.                                          “This strategic partnership will allow us to
         to add, change and deactivate cards from             “We’re continuing to integrate with addi-      focus on configuring and launching new prod-
         mobile banking apps, as well as make mobile       tional mobile banking apps, so look for updates   ucts and services for TSB as we grow our pres-
         payments.                                         from your bank about this new feature.” <         ence in the UK market.” <

        2 y April 2017                                                                                                        www.cardsinternational.com

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THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
Cards International                                                                                                                  NEWS: DIGEST

       M&A                                                                                                      REGULATION
       Zift buys payment technology                         leverage the expertise and relationships Pay-       NetSpend agrees to $53m
       firm PayVisors                                       Visors has established to become a leading          settlement for FTC charges
                                                            payments technology company that provides
       Zift, a provider of merchant processing ser-         a wide range of integrated payment manage-
       vices and payment facilitation, has purchased        ment solutions for software platforms, pay-
       payment technology consultancy PayVisors.            ment facilitators, e-commerce marketplaces
         Chad Roll, president of PayVisors, has             and enterprise corporate merchants.”
       been named CEO at Zift, and Zift co-found-              Roll said: “This opportunity provides the
       ers Nate Hughes and Marc Roberts will                optimum delivery model moving forward.
       assume the roles of chief revenue officer and        With the added ability to offer hosted solu-
       chief operating officer respectively.                tions for payment facilitators, marketplaces,
         Commenting on the deal, Roberts said:              and software platforms, as well as continue
       “Technology is disrupting the payments               to provide on-premise licenses for enterprise
       industry, and payment facilitation is one of         merchants, we are now positioned to manage
       the fastest-growing segments of the market.          a client’s payment management needs for the
       The acquisition of PayVisors will allow us to        life of their company.” <

       PRODUCTS                                                                                                 Netspend, the prepaid card company owned
       Emirates Islamic launches new                                                                            by Total System Services (TSYS), has agreed
                                                               Emirates Islamic deputy CEO of consumer          to pay $53m to resolve the Federal Trade
       Visa-branded credit card                             banking and wealth management Wasim Saifi           Commission (FTC)’s allegations that it mis-
       UAE-based lender Emirates Islamic has                said: “We are delighted to launch this new          led users about access to funds deposited
       launched its latest credit card on the Visa          premium credit card in line with the evolving       onto their cards.
       platform, offering a range of exclusive ben-         preferences of our affluent customer segment.          In its advertising, Netspend made claims
       efits to cardholders.                                   “Travel has become an integral part of life in   that led customers to believe that they could
          The Emirates Islamic Skywards Visa Signa-         the UAE, and Emirates Islamic’s Visa Signature      purchase cards, load funds and be able to use
       ture credit card, allows cardholders to earn 1.5     card specifically caters to premium frequent        cards immediately. However, most users had to
       Skywards Miles for every dollar spent. Sky-          travellers, who can benefit from the Emirates       wait several weeks to use the cards, and some
       wards Miles can then be exchanged for com-           Airline Skywards programme.                         were never able to access their funds at all.
       plimentary flights, upgrades or excess baggage          “At Emirates Islamic, we develop products           To fully activate cards, users were required
       payments on Emirates flights, and Dubai duty-        that are in line with customer expectations and     to contact NetSpend to provide personal iden-
       free vouchers.                                       delivering high value. We are confident that the    tification information including their Social
          Additionally, cardholders can access mul-         card will be favourably received by the target      Security numbers and date of birth, as well as
       tilingual concierge services with a 24-hour          market following its launch.”                       utility bills.
       personal assistant who can arrange dinner               Additional benefits available to cardholders        The federal regulator investigated a number
       reservations, chauffeurs, taxis, tickets, gifts or   include complimentary multi-trip travel insur-      of Netspend user accounts between January
       various other services needed to enhance their       ance up to $500,000, automatic purchase pro-        2010 and August 2016, and found that the
       lifestyle. Card members also have unlimited          tection for all purchases made using the card,      company had failed to undertake the neces-
       complimentary access to more than 750 air-           and an almost doubling of manufacturers’ or         sary steps to verify customers’ identities before
       port lounges worldwide.                              retailers’ warranties. <                            activating accounts. As a result, the company
                                                                                                                violated the provisions of the US Patriot Act,
       DISTRIBUTION                                                                                             which requires businesses to verify consumers’
                                                                                                                identities before activating accounts.
       Remitly lands in UK
                                                              Remitly announced that it will launch two            The regulator also accused NetSpend of
       US digital remittance company Remitly has            primary variants of its service in the UK:          being slow to resolve account errors, and fail-
       expanded its global footprint by entering the        Express and Economy.                                ing to provide or causing significant delays
       UK market, its third send country after the            The Express service will deliver money            in providing provisional credits for account
       US and Canada.                                       directly to recipients abroad within minutes        errors.
          Initially, the company will enable UK resi-       through direct integrations with banking and           Under the terms of the settlement, Net-
       dents to transfer money to India and the Phil-       cash pickup partners around the world. Users        Spent will provide $53m to customers who
       ippines, and plans to add more recipient coun-       are able to send money using a credit or debit      purchased NetSpend prepaid cards between
       tries soon.                                          card for a maximum fee of £3.                       1 January 2010 and 31 August 2016. Of the
          Remitly CEO Matt Oppenheimer said:                  The Economy service, which will leverage          $53m total, $13m will be used to repay fees
       “Europe is the second-largest remittance mar-        the UK’s Faster Payments Scheme, will enable        charged to cardholders prior to 31 August
       ket in the world. Launching in the UK, where         customers to send money abroad at a reduced         2016. NetSpend will inform customers cov-
       over £19bn ($24bn) in remittances are sent to        cost depending on the recipient country.            ered by the settlement.
       other countries, is an important next step as          “Through this option, customers get their            Commenting on the settlement, TSYS said:
       we transform the global remittance business.         transfers to recipients quickly, safely, and        “Netspend is pleased to have resolved this
          “We’re thrilled to offer Remitly’s industry-      with competitive foreign exchange rates as          matter. We agreed to settle in order to avoid
       leading service to the UK, a service that already    the scheme enables nearly-instant payments          the significant costs associated with protract-
       enables customers in the US and Canada to            between participating banks,” the company           ed litigation and to get back to the business of
       send over $2bn a year.”                              said in a statement. <                              serving our customers.” <

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THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
NEWS: DIGEST                                                                                                                  Cards International

        DISTRIBUTION                                                                                         DISTRIBUTION
        Westpac to support Samsung                        Gear S3 smartwatch and the newly launched          UnionPay expands card
        Pay in Australia                                  Galaxy S8 and S8+ smartphones.                     acceptance in France
                                                             Customers need to add a Westpac card to
                                                          the Samsung Pay app to make a payment.             UnionPay International and AccorHotels
                                                             Westpac Group consumer bank CEO                 Group have signed an agreement under
                                                          George Frazis said: “On many devices,              which 85 pilot hotels in France will accept
                                                          our customers can now use either Westpac           UnionPay cards.
                                                          Tap and Pay, Android Pay or Samsung Pay               Pursuant to the contract, 200 hotels of the
                                                          to make contactless payments, and we’re            AccorHotels Group will accept UnionPay
                                                          delighted to be the first Australian-owned         cards by the end of June 2017.
                                                          bank to offer this choice.                            The agreement enables UnionPay
                                                             “Our mobile customers want access to the        cardholders to pay for hotel rooms and ser-
                                                          best technology, and in addition to the recent     vices such as restaurants, bars, meeting rooms
                                                          launch of the Westpac Keyboard, Samsung            and spa treatments, at hotel POS terminals.
                                                          Pay is another example of a digital solution          According to the most recent data, nearly
        Australian banking group Westpac has col-         that offers our customers more flexibility,        70% of ATMs in France accept UnionPay
        laborated with Samsung Electronics Austral-       convenience and choice.”                           cards for cash withdrawals, and some are
        ia to offer the Samsung Pay mobile payment           Richard Fink, vice-president of Samsung         equipped with Chinese-language interfaces.
        solution to MasterCard and Visa debit and         Australia’s mobile division, said: “We know           Nearly 130,000 French merchants accept
        credit cardholders.                               Australians use their smartphones every day        UnionPay cards for payment, including popu-
           The solution is available at retail outlets    to enjoy content, stay connected and organ-        lar visitor locations such as merchants at the
        across the country wherever near-field com-       ise their lives. Partnering with Westpac will      Avenue des Champs-Elysées, Place Vendôme
        munication payments are accepted. It is com-      bring the security and convenience of Sam-         and Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, as well
        patible with Samsung devices including the        sung Pay to millions of Australians.” <            as bookstores and museum souvenir shops. <

        M&A                                                                                                  M&A
        Next Group to snap up Italian                                                                        MasterCard receives regulatory
        card company Azugroup                             ties are anticipated to lower Next Cala, Cuen-     approval to buy VocaLink
                                                          tas and MIO product costs significantly, pro-
        US-based technology company Next Group            viding for additional profits and the ability to
        has signed a letter of intent (LoI) to acquire    distribute our financial products at lower cost
        Italy-based Azugroup, a manufacturer and          to consumers.
        supplier of plastic and paper debit, credit,         “These significantly lower costs will enable
        gift card and financial cards.                    us to reach millions of consumers with our         MasterCard has received approval from the
           According to the LoI, Next Group will          products,” Maimon added.                           UK’s Competition & Markets Authority
        acquire 100% of the unencumbered rights and          Faranda said: “Azugroup has developed a         (CMA) for the planned acquisition of UK
        assets of Azugroup in exchange for its own        strong position in the European market, and        payment technology company Vocalink.
        shares. On completion of the proposed trans-      the proposed transaction with Next Group              VocaLink technology powers immedi-
        action, Antonio Faranda, president and major-     Holdings will allow our companies to acceler-      ate payments, also known as fast ACH, in
        ity shareholder in Azugroup, will become pres-    ate expansion across the US market.”               financial markets including the UK, Singa-
        ident of Next Group.                                 Azugroup generated €13.2m ($14m) in             pore and Thailand, with a US launch sched-
           Commenting on the deal, Next Group chair       revenue through its wholly owned Italian sub-      uled for later in 2017. The deal is expected
        and CEO Arik Maimon said: “Azugroup’s             sidiaries during 2016. Financial terms of the      to close in the coming weeks.
        production, technology, and logistics capabili-   transaction have not been revealed. <                 The move comes after the two companies
                                                                                                             addressed competition concerns identified
        TECHNOLOGY                                                                                           by CMA earlier this year. In January 2017,
        Diebold Nixdorf introduces new                                                                       CMA found that MasterCard’s acquisition
        Essence ATM concept                               an EMV chip card reader. Diebold Nixdorf           of VocaLink may reduce competition in the
                                                          said it has eliminated the traditional mag-        supply of ATM network services in the UK.
        Diebold Nixdorf has announced its new             netic stripe card reader, receipt printer and         VocaLink will add its team to the
        ATM concept, Essence, which incorporates          PIN pad, enabling the Essence concept to           MasterCard business, and VocaLink CEO
        a sleek, modern design and user interface to      meet the requirements of busy, technologi-         David Yates will join the MasterCard man-
        enhance the consumer experience.                  cally aware consumers.                             agement committee and become executive
          Essence, which is powered by software-            Diebold Nixdorf vice-president for design        chair of VocaLink. The company’s deputy
        driven interactions, also features multi-         and new technology incubation Richard              CEO, Paul Stoddart, will become CEO.
        touch functionalities such as swipe, scroll       Harris said: “Our latest concept delivers the         MasterCard chief product officer Michael
        and smart zoom, similar to those found on         future of consumer transactions by reimagin-       Miebach said: “Adding bank account-
        smartphones and tablets.                          ing what the self-service channel looks like.      based payments alongside our card network
          The Essence concept includes an antimicro-        “Diebold Nixdorf is uniquely positioned          extends what we can do and how we can do
        bial glass touchscreen display and enhanced       to connect physical and digital channels and       it. Together, we’ll be one partner to meet all
        user interface, an encrypted touchscreen for      guide financial institutions and retailers into    payment needs of businesses, governments
        PIN entry, NFC authentication options, and        the future of connected commerce.” <               and consumers.” <

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THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
Cards International                                                                                                          NEWS: DIGEST

       MOBILE
       Deutsche Bank launches                                                                             Jan Lisaus, said: “Paying by smartphone is
       contactless mobile payment                                                                         already commonplace in Asia, North Ameri-
       service in Germany                                                                                 ca and many European countries such as the
                                                                                                          UK and Italy.
       Deutsche Bank has introduced mobile pay-                                                              “We are convinced that it will also become
       ments in Germany through its Deutsche                                                              established in Germany. From today, all our
       Bank Mobile app for Android device users                                                           clients with an Android smartphone and a
       enabled with NFC.                                                                                  Deutsche Bank MasterCard can make mobile
          Customers will have to download the                                                             payments very easily.”
       Deutsche Bank Mobile app and install it                                                               MasterCard’s head of digital payments
       on an NFC-enabled smartphone running                                                               and labs for Central Europe, Arne Pache,
       Android version 4.4 and above. After linking                                                       said: “The Deutsche Bank mobile payment
       a MasterCard-branded debit or credit card,         No PIN is required for payments up to €25       solution provides consumers with a simple,
       users will be able to make contactless pay-      ($26); however, users will need to enter a        straightforward and safe way to make pur-
       ments by tapping their smartphone against        PIN for higher-value transactions. Users can      chases at every location where contactless
       a POS terminal.                                  make payments at six million MasterCard           MasterCard are accepted by merchants – in
          Once a transaction is closed, a confirma-     acceptance points worldwide, according to         Germany and the rest of the world.
       tion is displayed immediately. Customers are     Deutsche Bank.                                       “From 2018, contactless payments will be
       also informed by smartphone that a payment         Deutsche Bank head of cards and payment         possible at all MasterCard acceptance points
       has been executed.                               systems for private and commercial clients,       in Germany.” <
       PRODUCTS
       Hungary’s Cellum targets                         up for the service and instantly receive a vir-      Cellum Group COO Abel Garamhegyi
       underbanked with new solution                    tual prepaid card. After completing the acti-     said: “Prepaid cards currently represent an
                                                        vation process, the card can be used for all      estimated $45bn market. Thanks to their
       Cellum Group, a Hungary-based provider           standard bank card transactions.                  ease of use and low barrier to entry, so many
       of mobile payment solutions, has launched a        Cellum said the new solution enables            people already find them useful.
       new solution to provide financial services to    unbanked or underbanked consumers who                “We believe that by introducing mobile
       the unbanked and underbanked.                    did not previously have access to digital         financial services based on prepaid cards we
         The Connected Card technology uses pre-        transaction services to join the open-loop        can foster financial inclusion for those who
       paid cards, enabling users to shop both online   world of card payments immediately.               need it the most. Cellum has always been
       and in-store using NFC payments. Users can         Connected Card supports online payments         looking for ways to broaden the horizon for
       also send funds directly to other users.         through MasterPass, in-store payments using       mobile payments. Connected Card is a new
         Users need to install an app onto their        NFC, as well as peer-to-peer transactions         milestone in our efforts to bring meaningful
       smartphones, through which they can sign         between users.                                    fintech innovation to the market.” <

       M&A                                                                                                PRODUCTS
       Co-op Financial Services buys                                                                      Karnataka Bank, SBI Card to
       TMG for $100m, restructures                      a simplified, predictive client experience.       introduce co-branded cards
                                                        We will also leverage artificial intelligence,
       leadership team
                                                        custom business intelligence, consulta-           Karnataka Bank, a private commercial bank
       US-based Co-op Financial Services                     tion and deeper security offerings that      based in India, and SBI Card have launched
       has purchased payments processor                         marry machine learning and human          co-branded credit cards for the bank’s cus-
       TMG from Iowa Credit Union                                  analysis to perfect authentication,    tomers. The two card variants are the Kar-
       League in a cash transaction val-                           reporting and anticipation of          nataka Bank Platinum SBI card and the Kar-
       ued at $100m, and has restruc-                              fraud.”                                nataka Bank SimplySave SBI card.
       tured its management team.                                    As part of the organisational           Designed to target affluent customers, the
          Commenting on the transaction,                          structuring, Shazia Manus, for-         Platinum SBI card offers benefits including
       Co-op Financial Services president                       merly CEO of TMG, has been named          accelerated reward points on international,
       and CEO Todd Clark said: “The acquisi-              chief product and strategy officer, and        dining and departmental store spends, and
       tion of TMG and the evolution of our lead-       Nick Calcanes, previously with Fiserv, has        complimentary fraud protection from Tata
       ership team are designed to maximise ben-        been appointed as CIO.                            AIG up to INR100,000 in the event of card
       efits for the clients of both companies.            Kari Wilfong, formerly CFO and EVP,            theft or fraud.
          “We are creating a new Co-op that             has been promoted to CFO and CAO, while              The Platinum SBI card will provide ben-
       embraces technology and best-in-class ser-       Samantha Paxson joins the executive man-          efits such as discounted stays at over 55,000
       vice delivery to create a seamless, secure       agement team as chief experience and mar-         hotels and villas worldwide, discounted car
       and personalised experience for our clients      keting officer.                                   rentals, complimentary Priority Pass mem-
       and their members, however they choose              Additionally, Jim Hanisch, formerly EVP,       bership, free access to more than 25 airport
       to interact with their credit union using a      network operations and corporate devel-           lounges, and discounted golf memberships.
       Co-op product.                                   opment, has been appointed COO, while                The SimplySave SBI card offers rewards
          “We will offer the market greater integra-    Mathew Kardell, previously with First Data,       and features to enable customers to maxim-
       tion of the two company’s product lines and      joins the company as chief revenue officer. <     ise savings on regular spends. <

       www.cardsinternational.com                                                                                                       April 2017 y 5

CI 542.indd 5                                                                                                                                  02/05/2017 13:09:05
THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
DIGITAL: ALTERNATIVE PAYMENTS                                                                                                  Cards International

        Alternative networks begin
        to challenge incumbents

        The US has long been dominated by a small group of networks and service providers controlling transfers
        of funds through banks. However, alternative providers are beginning to offer competitive networks that
        banks can use to offer P2P transactions, bill payments, and POS payments. Robin Arnfield reports

        T
               he emergence of alternative pay-             to enhance the US payment system to ‘meet         more transaction data. Banks are saying that,
               ment providers represents a funda-           the changing demands of US consumers and          whereas for a long time they had set ways of
               mental shift in the way payments             businesses’.                                      handling payments, determined by their vari-
               are offered to consumers, which                 The Fed is undertaking the initiative          ous lines of business, they now want more
        will lead to new products and services              in conjunction with payments industry             flexibility,” says Wester.
        being built on top of those rails. Promi-           stakeholders including private businesses,           “They want to take advantage of faster,
        nent examples include Chase Pay, Zelle,             financial technology firms, banks, consumer       cheaper, or more data-rich settlement sys-
        PayPal and Dwolla.                                  groups and government agencies.                   tems and offer these alternative services to
          “For decades, the payment market has                                                                their consumer and business customers.”
        meant an option between a small number of           Lines of business
        credit and debit networks connecting banks          “Within every bank, there are siloed lines        Payment hubs
        to make payments possible,” James Wester,           of business for different forms of payment,       “Whereas in the past each of a bank’s dif-
        IDC Financial Insights’ research director of        which use various incumbent payment rails         ferent lines of business had its own authori-
        worldwide payment strategies, tells CI.             for authorisation, clearing and settlement,”      sation, clearing and settlement technology,
          “That will begin to change as new com-            explains Wester.                                  banks are now deploying payment hubs
        petitors leverage transformational technolo-          “US banks use the various debit networks        offering next-generation payment services
        gies to offer compelling payment networks to        for debit card transactions, the credit net-      architecture,” says Wester.
        banks. As banks recognise those alternatives,       works [Visa, MasterCard, Amex, Discover]             “These payment hubs integrate all the
        they have more flexibility in how they man-         for credit card transactions, and the ACH         bank’s front-end interfaces such as mobile,
        age their payment businesses.”                      [automated clearing house] system for bill        ATM and POS, along with back-end connec-
          The alternative payment providers offer           payments.                                         tions to different networks such as the ACH
        banks and merchants benefits such as lower            “We’re now starting to see the potential        system, debit networks and wire transfers.
        costs, faster settlement, and the ability to lev-   for alternative rails that don’t use those           “They include software that allows for
        erage transaction data for loyalty and reward       traditional networks and backbones,” says         least-cost routing, as well as easier connec-
        programmes, Wester says. Banks will also be         Wester. “While these new rails may touch, at      tions to mobile devices, ATMs or POS, and
        able to use payment hubs for dynamic rout-          some point, some of the traditional rails, they   on the back end to different settlement or
        ing of transactions across competing net-           are still networks in their own right.”           payment networks; the equivalent in the cor-
        works based on criteria such as price and             In addition, banking and payments tech-         porate world is payments factories. Banks
        settlement requirements, he notes.                  nology providers such as Fiserv, FIS and ACI      want to be able to connect their various pay-
                                                            have the ability to authorise and route pay-      ments across the cheapest route, which could
        Faster Payments                                     ments on behalf of bank clients, Wester says.     be the ACH rail or a debit network instead of
        In parallel with the emergence of alternative       “These technology vendors have started to         a more expensive network.”
        payment networks, the Federal Reserve is            partner with services like Zelle to provide          What is spurring banks’ investment in
        working to improve the speed, efficiency and        lower-cost authorisation, clearing and settle-    alternative networks is the desire to make
        security of the US payments system through          ment services,” he explains.                      their payment products and relationships
        its Faster Payments initiative.                       “The vendors’ selling point is that they can    with customers as profitable as possible,
           Announced in a January 2015 document,            do things the incumbent networks are either       Wester says. “It’s a change away from the
        Strategies for Improving the US Payment             incapable of or unwilling to do, such as move     idea that payments are stratified and set in
        System, the plan includes several strategies        money more cheaply or faster, or provide          stone,” he notes.

        6 y April 2017                                                                                                        www.cardsinternational.com

CI 542.indd 6                                                                                                                                     02/05/2017 13:09:09
THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
Cards International                                                                                   DIGITAL: ALTERNATIVE PAYMENTS

       Zelle and Venmo                                      In 2013, Chase signed a 10-year deal            don’t have a very good track record when
       Zelle was set up by Early Warning Services,       with Visa under which a private portion of         it comes to changing consumer payment
       a joint venture between many of the largest       VisaNet, called ChaseNet, was carved out           behaviour in pre-existing shopping environ-
       US banks, as a response to PayPal’s Venmo         to allow Chase to process transactions in          ments such as retail.
       P2P service.                                      a closed-loop environment. According to a             “Retailers are transforming themselves
          “Venmo has been very popular with mil-         Chase investor presentation, Chase Net was         largely due to the threat from Amazon and
       lennials,” says Aite Group senior analyst         expected to process $50bn worth of transac-        other types of digital commerce, so new pay-
       Thad Peterson. “Zelle will be a direct com-       tions in 2016, up 100% from 2015.                  ment instruments have a chance to ride the
       petitor, targeting an older demographic and          Launched in November 2016, Chase Pay            wave of transformation – for example using
       offering real-time bank-to-bank transfers.”       offers on-us transactions which are cleared        PayPal to order ahead for your restaurant
          In 2016, Venmo launched Pay with Venmo         through Chase Net and have fixed-fee pric-         take-out,” Oglesby continues.
       for in-app mobile purchases, offering pay-        ing with volume-based discounts plus zero             “But those payment providers that want
       ments for merchants at a lower price than         merchant fraud liability and no network fees.      to drive new behaviours within otherwise
       accepting cards. PayPal said in July 2016            “ChaseNet is a private extension of             pre-established, unchanged shopping envi-
       that Pay with Venmo had been added to over        VisaNet, so even though ChasePay ‘touches’         ronments – such as tap-to-pay at an in-store
       10 apps offering consumer services such as        Visa, it’s a completely separate system,” says     checkout – have a much longer road ahead.”
       booking hotel rooms, buying tickets and           Wester. “Chase Pay involves Chase routing
       ordering meals.                                   transactions on both sides of the relationship     Dwolla
          A replacement for the ClearXchange bank-       – card issuance plus card acceptance via its       Having started as a mobile payment app
       operated P2P network, Zelle plans to launch       merchant services business.                        developer, US-based Dwolla now provides
       in the first half of 2017, with 19 banks signed      “Chase can say that, as it has a relation-      its open application programming interfaces
       up so far.                                        ship with half the households in the US, and       (APIs) to banks so they can leverage the ACH
          In February 2017, Bank of America              as it is the largest acquirer by dollar volume,    system’s overnight and same-day services.
       became the first bank to incorporate Zelle        it owns both sides of the relationship. So it         “Our APIs enable access to the ACH,
       in its mobile app. As yet, Zelle has not          can offer a discount for on-us transactions        but are device-agnostic, meaning banks can
       announced any plans for in-app payments.          on a private instance of Visanet.                  build Dwolla into any internet-connected
          Participating banks will allow customers          “We’re going to look back in 10 years’          device, including smartphones,” says Dwolla
       to send money via Zelle from their digital        time, when all these alternative rails have        spokesperson Jordan Lampe.
       apps, and there will also be a standalone         been established that banks will connect              “We offer the ability for payment platform
       Zelle app. Anyone with a US chequeing or          into,” Wester continues.                           providers to offer purchases in stores or at
       savings account will be able to receive pay-         “We will realise that it was at that moment     m-commerce retailers, but we no longer offer
       ments by registering at ZellePay.com, or by       when Chase said, ‘we own both sides of the         our own branded m-payment app.”
       using the Zelle app with a debit card.            relationship, so why can’t we operate our
          “The banks behind Zelle are the power          own private network?’ when alternative net-        PayPal
       base behind Visa, MasterCard and the debit        works really started taking off.                   “PayPal was historically the most signifi-
       networks, so the fact that they have joined up       “We’re going to start seeing banks say,         cant competitive alternative to Visa and
       to form a payment network presents a long-        ‘we like the scale and security of Visa or         MasterCard in the US,” says Oglesby. “How-
       term potential challenge to the networks,”        MasterCard, but where we have other pri-           ever, PayPal has signed deals with these
       says Rick Oglesby, president of US-based          orities, whether these be settlement, cost or      networks whereby it will utilise Visa and
       consultancy AZ Payments Group.                    security, we’d like the flexibility and capabil-   MasterCard services while serving Visa and
          “However, in the short term, Zelle is focus-   ity to use different providers to potentially      MasterCard member banks.”
       ing on P2P payments, not POS transactions,        lower our costs.’”                                   In June 2016, PayPal signed a deal with
       and is using Visa Direct and MasterCard                                                              Visa under which PayPal will no longer
       Send P2P services, so you can’t really call       A congested market                                 encourage Visa cardholders to link their
       Zelle a challenger right now.”                    The challenge is whether Chase customers           bank accounts instead of their Visa cards to
          Early Warning said in November 2016            are going to be willing to download a sepa-        their PayPal accounts.
       that it is partnering with payment processors     rate app – Chase Pay – for payments, says            PayPal also agreed to start sharing data
       Co-op Financial Services, FIS, Fiserv and         Wester.                                            about Visa card-funded transactions with
       Jack Henry, as well as with MasterCard and          “That is going to take some time. One of         Visa, similar to the data collected when Visa
       Visa to offer financial institutions multiple     the realities of the payments industry is it       cards are used in stores or online.
       integration pathways onto Zelle.                  takes a while to change consumer behaviour.          Additionally, PayPal joined the Visa Digi-
                                                         However, Chase will have the flexibility of        tal Enablement Programme (VDEP), which
       Chase Pay                                         offering loyalty rewards to its ChasePay app       enables Visa partners to access Visa’s tokeni-
       “Although Chase Pay only involves one bank        users that they can redeem within the app.”        sation services. Participating in the VDEP
       – Chase – Chase Pay is a direct competitor to       “It’s important to remember that consum-         means PayPal’s digital wallet can be now be
       Visa and MasterCard,” says Oglesby.               ers don’t shop in order to pay, but pay after      used at physical retail locations where Visa
         “It constitutes a closed-loop network,          they’ve shopped,” says Oglesby. “Alternative       contactless cards are accepted.
       similar in nature to Amex, and Chase is           payments services have an excellent track            PayPal signed a similar deal with
       large enough to make that work. Chase has         record of gaining prominence in emerging           MasterCard in September 2016, including
       already done deals with several major retail-     commerce environments – such as PayPal             the use of MasterCard’s tokenisation system
       ers, including Shell, Phillips 66, Best Buy,      on eBay, Amazon Payments within Amazon,            for NFC POS payments from PayPal wallets.
       Walmart, Starbucks and Best Buy to accept         and the iTunes and Google Play wallets in            In December 2016, Citi signed an agree-
       Chase Pay.”                                       the Apple and Android app stores – but they        ment with PayPal to tokenise Citi cards for

       www.cardsinternational.com                                                                                                         April 2017 y 7

CI 542.indd 7                                                                                                                                     02/05/2017 13:09:12
THE NEW CONTENDERS - Alternative payment networks step up to the challenge - Cards International
DIGITAL: ALTERNATIVE PAYMENTS                                                                                               Cards International

                                                                                                          things, currently they don’t have a whole
                                                                                                          load of options, unless they are large like [US
                                                                                                          discount store chain] Target and can create
                                                                                                          their own closed-loop card system. Target
                                                                                                          routes around 20% of its tender via its RED-
                                                                                                          card private-label credit and debit cards.”
                                                                                                             “With merchant payment coalitions, each
                                                                                                          merchant has its own needs, and the question
                                                                                                          is, if another coalition is formed to replace
                                                                                                          MCX, whether the participants can all work
                                                                                                          together and get a critical mass of users,”
                                                                                                          says Ed O’Brien, EVP research and strategy
                                                                                                          at US-based Power Consulting.
                                                                                                             “There is merchant appetite to reduce cost,
                                                                                                          and improve efficiency and effectiveness, but
                                                                                                          there are so many different priorities. I’m not
                                                                                                          aware of any initiatives looking to fill the
                                                                                                          vacuum from MCX.”

                                                                                                          The cost of success
                                                                                                          Michael Moeser, director of payments at
                                                                                                          Javelin Strategy & Research, wrote in the
                                                                                                          US consultancy’s Future Trends for Digital
                                                                                                          Banking and Payments 2017 report that the
                                                                                                          new payment networks provide merchants
                                                                                                          with a payment form that works like the
                                                                                                          card networks’, but at a lower cost. He cited
                                                                                                          Alipay in China, Paytm in India and Chase
                                                                                                          Pay as examples.
        Citi MasterCard and Visa cardholders wish-      nology from PayPal subsidiary Paydiant and           “In Chase Pay’s case, it leverages almost
        ing to use PayPal for in-store purchases in     from FIS to build a payment network com-          the entire infrastructure built by the card
        the US.                                         peting with the card brands. The plan was to      networks, including the leased VisaNet,”
           “PayPal was a bellwether of the trend        use PayNet, FIS’s open-loop payments sys-         Moeser wrote.
        towards alternative networks,” says Wester.     tem, for authorisation and settlement of pay-        “The allure of a cheaper and better pay-
        “It created its own network by connecting       ments taking place on MCX’s mobile app.           ments process is resonating, as big US mer-
        both sides – consumers and retailers – and         In March 2017, Chase announced an              chants have signed up for Chase Pay. Many
        routing payments over the cheapest possible     agreement to buy the MCX payments tech-           of the new payments networks have a focus
        route, the ACH.                                 nology to help expand Chase Pay’s accept-         on smartphones, tapping into the growth of
           “What’s interesting is that PayPal suc-      ance. MCX had been a launch partner of            mobile purchases. By aligning themselves
        ceeded in taking sufficient transactions away   Chase Pay, with MCX members able to               to the digital world, they are harnessing the
        from Visa and MasterCard, that the two card     accept Chase Pay payments via the MCX             fastest-growing segment of commerce. As
        networks decided it was better to do deals      mobile wallet.                                    retailers roll out their mobile apps and build
        with PayPal than to fight the firm.”               “MCX’s members were already connected          their e-commerce offerings, adding another
           “PayPal’s path to physical POS payments,     to MCX payments technology, which made            payment acceptance brand such as Chase Pay
        which is something it has always struggled      it seamless to connect to Chase Pay,” Chase       is very easy to do.”
        with, will be via its partnerships with Visa    said in a statement. “Chase executives want-         Moeser said that card networks and their
        and MasterCard’s rails,” says Peterson.         ed to acquire the technology to use in lieu of    bank partners need to respond to alternative
        “I can see PayPal becoming accepted as a        building separate parallel technology to serve    networks by emphasising mobile capabilities
        payment mechanism within Apple Pay or           non-MCX members.”                                 to their e-commerce merchant clients. He
        Android Pay, for example, because of its                                                          also said acquirers, ISOs and processors need
        partnership with Visa and MasterCard.”          Transparency                                      to integrate new payment networks into their
           Oglesby says that for banks, due to Pay-     “Although MCX didn’t succeed, what                payment gateways to better service merchant
        Pal’s deal with Visa and MasterCard, part-      prompted MCX isn’t going away – the idea          clients.
        nering with PayPal is more of an option than    that merchants want a cheaper, more trans-           Finally, Moeser recommended that banks
        it was in the past, as this no longer means     parent way of handling payments,” says            with large card portfolios and merchant-
        circumventing Visa and MasterCard.              Wester. “MCX was the retailers coming             acquiring businesses should consider devel-
                                                        together and saying ‘why can’t we do some-        oping an on-us-type network similar to
        Merchant coalitions                             thing like the US banks did 40 years ago          Chase Pay.
        Wester cites the Merchant Customer              when they created BankAmericard?’                    “However, it is also possible for a large
        Exchange (MCX) coalition of 50 major US            “With the rails and networks that mer-         acquirer to work with a bank or set of banks
        retailers as an example of a shift away from    chants use now, pricing isn’t transparent, set-   to piece together an on-us network to com-
        existing payment models. MCX, which ulti-       tlement is slow, and costs are relatively high.   pete with the traditional card networks,” he
        mately failed to come to fruition, used tech-   But, if merchants want a better way of doing      wrote in the Javelin report. <

        8 y April 2017                                                                                                    www.cardsinternational.com

CI 542.indd 8                                                                                                                                   02/05/2017 13:09:24
Cards International                                                                                DBC DEBATE: BIOMETRIC SECURITY

       Can passwords
       be replaced by
       the human body?

       As banking and payments become increasingly advanced, the security protecting them needs to be more
       advanced as well. An often-touted solution is biometric security, but can this ever truly replace the tried-
       and-tested password? Patrick Brusnahan reports from the Digital Banking Club’s latest debate in London

       T
             he f i rst of t he Dig it a l B a n k i ng      He said: “The password has become            need 25. No wonder, then, that a third of
             Club’s debates of 2017 honed in              known and understood by everyone, but           people claim they forget a password at least
             on the topic of biometric security.          when the most common password is 123456,        once a week.
             Hosted at the prestigious Law Soci-          surely we can do better. We don’t need to         “Worse still, under Moore’s law, pass-
       ety in London, the debate took the tra-            replace passwords; we simply need better        words are becoming easier to crack with
       ditional form with two teams slugging it           ones.                                           every passing year. Yet, despite decades of
       out over the motion: This house believes              “However, authentication via body parts      user education, we aren’t making our pass-
       the password will never be replaced by             is complicated and expensive. Your body         words any stronger. The time seems ripe for
       your body.                                         will never replace a password. Body parts do    biometrics to take over from passwords as
                                                          not provide a better counterpart. Body parts    the principle way we authenticate ourselves.
       Is the password past its prime?                    cannot be reset. Behavioural biometrics can’t   But then again, we’ve been saying that for a
       Simon Cadbury, director of strategy and            help you if they don’t know you.”               very, very long time now.”
       innovation at Intelligent Environments,               Cadbury added: “Effective passwords rely       On the opposing side, Daryl Wilkinson,
       opened the debate with admiration for the          on randomness – something that we just          MD of DWC and former head of innovation
       maligned password. He stated that while            aren’t equipped to generate or remember.        at Nationwide, argued that the password
       passwords were not perfect, they could be          Creating and remembering one good pass-         was an outdated piece of kit.
       the best, with some improvements.                  word is a serious challenge, but most of us       “Biometrics not replacing passwords
                                                                                                          sounds like cars not replacing the horse and
                                                                                                          cart,” Wilkinson explained.
                                                                                                            “Passwords are over 50 years old. Even the
                                                                                                          originator of the password considers them
                                                                                                          to be a nightmare. Research from Equifax
                                                                                                          showed that people shopping online actually
                                                                                                          preferred to use biometrics.”

                                                                                                          Are biometrics enough?
                                                                                                          Ian Bradbury, CTIO financial services at
                                                                                                          Fujitsu, claimed he had no problem with bio-
                                                                                                          metric solutions, but there were flaws that
                                                                                                          limited its usefulness.
                                                                                                            He said: “I’m not here to say biometrics do
                                                                                                          not have a part to play. My point is that it is
                                                                                                          not infallible.
                                                                                                            “Biometrics can only ever be one factor. If
                                                                                                          biometrics don’t work, what’s the backup?

       www.cardsinternational.com                                                                                                        April 2017 y 9

CI 542.indd 9                                                                                                                                   02/05/2017 13:09:28
EVENT: BIOMETRIC SECURITY                                                                                                    Cards International

                                                                                                            “More will change in the next five years
                                                                                                          than in the past 50. You can’t put on noise-
                                                                                                          cancelling headphones and turn off the
                                                                                                          world.”

                                                                                                          Are biometrics reliable?
                                                                                                          Enza Iannopollo, security and risk analyst at
                                                                                                          Forrester, stated: “Banks would prefer any
                                                                                                          other magic tool than something like facial
                                                                                                          recognition in terms of replacing passwords.
                                                                                                             “Passwords are very easy to integrate and
                                                                                                          are straightforward, whereas body parts
                                                                                                          have false positives and negatives. The future
                                                                                                          is not a place where body parts will replace
                                                                                                          passwords, but enhance them.”
                                                                                                             However, Chris Gledhill, CEO and co-
                                                                                                          founder of Secco Aura, was much more posi-
                                                                                                          tive about biometrics.
                                                                                                             He said: “At some point between now and
        It will be a password or a PIN. If someone       able. There are a number of good and proven      our bodies being replaced, passwords will
        breaches my fingerprint, I can’t grow another    solutions out there that are developing. Pass-   be replaced. Biometrics can help people gain
        finger,” Bradbury pointed out.                   words are just a lock on the door with its key   control on their finances and can greatly aid
           “In addition, from an inclusion perspec-      in sight.                                        financial inclusion.”
        tive, not all of us can use biometrics. There       “51% of passwords used today are for-            As an example, he explained that custom-
        are people who are not comfortable using         gotten within a week. People probably have       ers who are unable to type or remember
        biometrics. That’s not going to change.”         somewhere between 70 and 80 various              passwords could be able to use their voices
           Paul Trueman, SVP, global enterprise risk     accounts. If you only have a couple of dif-      to gain access to their finances.
        and security at MasterCard, started by claim-    ferent passwords, those are now everywhere.         While there are voice-replication pro-
        ing that all passwords are probably written      The reason passwords survived so long was        grammes being launched, they cannot yet
        down somewhere, whether we like it or not.       because they were cheap and easy to imple-       recreate dialects, and while in the short term
        This, in turn, needs to change.                  ment.”                                           there will be problems, as there are with all
           “We’re changing our password model,              Trueman added: “There’s a need for intel-     forms of biometrics, they will improve in the
        because we have to. Passwords are not a          ligent friction. There is no one solution,       future.
        horse; at best, they are a lame donkey,” True-   no one perfect lock on the door. You need           “Behavioural biometrics are truly unique,”
        man quipped.                                     backups, but the backups do not need to be       he continued. “There are fundamental prob-
           “Now that everything is connected             a password. It’s down the list, but there are    lems with passwords, and there problems
        through the internet of things, there’s a lot    many options and that’s what multilayer is       with biometrics, but to say they will never
        more to steal and passwords are not accept-      all about.                                       replace passwords is impossible.” <

                                                                                                           Results of the debate

                                                                                                           The motion under discussion was: This
                                                                                                           house believes the password will never be
                                                                                                           replaced by your body.
                                                                                                           Prior to the debate the first of two polls was
                                                                                                           taken, with a resounding verdict against the
                                                                                                           motion.
                                                                                                           The audience voted 19% for the motion, with
                                                                                                           81% against.
                                                                                                           At the conclusion of the debate, the second
                                                                                                           vote resulted in a dramatic shift of opinion
                                                                                                           and a win on the day for the team of Simon
                                                                                                           Cadbury, Enza Iannopollo and Ian Bradbury.
                                                                                                           The audience voted 43% for the motion, with
                                                                                                           57% against. <

        10 y April 2017                                                                                                    www.cardsinternational.com

CI 542.indd 10                                                                                                                                  02/05/2017 13:09:35
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