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Monday November 2, 2020                                 Volume 54, Issue 22

                 www.tridentnewspaper.com

The season of Remembrance
On October 23 each year, wreaths are laid at the Bonaventure Memorial to commemorate the 1969 explosion and fire in HMCS Kootenay, resulting in the
deaths of nine members of the Royal Canadian Navy.
                                                                                                                               MONA GHIZ, MARLANT PA
The season of Remembrance - UFDC Image Array 2
2                                                                                                                             TRIDENT NEWS          NOVEMBER 2, 2020

                                                                                                                   The bike-a-thon was orchestrated by SLt Alisha
                                                                                                                   McCafferty (left) and SLt Shannon O’Reilly (right)
                                                                                                                                                     S1 LOUIS-PHILIPPE DUBÉ

                                                                                                                   Members of the MSE department of HMCS Ville de
                                                                                                                   Quebec participate in a bike-a-thon during the return
     One hundred forty-seven participants making up 6 teams, each                                                  home after Ex JOINT WARRIOR.
     representing one of the ship’s departments, participate in the challenge.                                                                       S1 LOUIS-PHILIPPE DUBÉ
                                                            S1 LOUIS-PHILIPPE DUBÉ

Helping others in
a time of COVID
By Lt Nicole Morrison,
MARLANT PA
                                                                                                                   During the 24-hour event, the teams split up the 24-
  Picture this: music is blasting and people are         while getting in some exercise, all while in friendly     hour period as they saw fit, with some teams taking
cheering as 147 participants, split into 6 teams, take   competition with their shipmates.                         hour-long shifts, others tag-teaming the hours with
turns riding stationary bikes as part of ship-wide          The bike-a-thon was orchestrated by SLt Alisha         15 minute sprints. The final total showed that teams
fundraising bike-a-thon. Their teammates stand           McCafferty and SLt Shannon O’Reilly, Marine               biked 4342.4 km, roughly the equivalent of crossing
next to them, offering encouragement and bottles of      Systems Engineering Officers-in training. “It was a       the Atlantic Ocean.
water as they pedal. In a COVID environment, the         really fun day that we had a great time organizing”                                         S1 LOUIS-PHILIPPE DUBÉ
only place an event like this can take place is on a     said SLt O’Reilly. “It’s great that we can still get to
ship, due to the quarantine restrictions and COVID       do this kind of thing while we’re on ship,” added
testing of sailors prior to departure for Ex JOINT       SLt McCafferty. “It would have been much harder
WARRIOR 20-2, effectively eliminating the risk           to make happen on land, because of all the COVID
transmission while on ship, and making life at sea       limitations.”
more comfortable for those on board.                        This COVID-free status allowed the crew onboard
  The event was part of the National Defence             the ships to have peace of mind as they sailed for
Workplace Charitable Campaign, and consisted of          the UK, not needing to wear masks or keep six
147 participants making up 6 teams, each represent-      feet of distance between them, something that is
ing one of the ship’s departments. The teams split       extremely difficult to achieve on a warship. By re-
up the 24-hour period as they saw fit, with some         maining on board during port visits, and not inter-
teams taking hour-long shifts, others tag-teaming        acting with any shore staff, the crews maintained
the hours with 15 minute sprints. Over the course        that status throughout the sail, totaling five weeks
of 24 hours, 4342.4 km were biked, roughly the           COVID-free, making this charity bike-a-thon on the
equivalent of crossing the Atlantic Ocean, and           flight deck and in the hangar possible and allowing
$5113.00 was raised among the six teams. While           members to be close by as they offered support for
only one team, the Combat Systems Engineering            their teammates.                                          S1 Wyatt Yetman spins while PO1 Matthew Pitman
department, was crowned the winner, the ship’s                                                                     monitors the bike data.
company had a fun day raising money for charity                                                                                                      S1 LOUIS-PHILIPPE DUBÉ
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TRIDENT NEWS         NOVEMBER 2, 2020                                                                                                                                    3

HMCS Koyenato survivors mark 51st anniversary
since tragic explosion at sea
By Ryan Melanson,
Trident Staff

  It was a morning of somber remem-          and improvements in engineering in
brance on October 23 at Point Pleasant       our ships is Kootenay’s legacy.”
Park, as survivors and members of the           This year also marked the first time
HMCS Kootenay family, as they do ev-         survivors and RCN members wore
ery year, gathered to commemorate the        the new Kootenay ribbon, which was
accident at sea that changed their lives     introduced in 2019 as part of initiatives
forever 51 years ago.                        marking the 50th anniversary, and is
  The 1969 fire and subsequent explo-        now to be worn each year on October
sion aboard Kootenay killed nine mem-        23. Attendees left the ribbons, along
bers of the crew, injured more than 50       with flowers, on the memorial following
others, and left each sailor on board        the ceremony.
with difficult memories that remain             AB (Ret’d) Allan Dinger Bell, who
today. Many have, and continue, to           was severely wounded after narrowly
struggle with PTSD and mental health         escaping the burning engine room on
issues, as well as physical health issues,   that tragic day, said he was particularly
stemming from the incident.                  glad to see the Anchor Memorial itself
  The fire began when a bearing in the       in such fine shape for the occasion after
ship’s starboard gearbox failed during       recent repairs, and to have additional
                                                                                         RAdm Brian Santarpia, Commander MARLANT and JTFA, speaks to attendees
full power trials off the coast of England   names now added to the memorial,
                                                                                         about the significance of the HMCS Kootenay disaster.
on October 23, 1969, causing an explo-       which is intended to honour all RCN
                                                                                                                                                       CPL RENZO RUIZ-HAAS
sion that ripped through the engine          sailors who died while serving their
room and sent a ball of fire through the     country during peacetime.
ship’s passageways. The crew fought             “We added 46 names last year. The
for hours to save their ship, acting         old policy was to bury people overseas
bravely under great pressure and while       if they passed, so their bodies aren’t
full of worry for the safety of them-        here, but now their names are here, and
selves and their colleagues.                 that’s very important for the families.
  “Here on the shores of Halifax Har-        It’s much bigger than just Kootenay,” he
bour, Kootenay’s home port for many          said.
years, we commemorate those Koote-
nay’s who died tragically in service to      Members of HMCS Kootenay lost on
their country. We commemorate their          October 23, 1969:
shipmates who still hurt and grieve,          CPO1 Vaino ’Ski’ Partanen
and we commemorate the families               CPO2 William Alfred ‘Billy’ Boudreau
of the fallen and the survivors,” said        PO Eric George Harman
Capt(N) Ret’d John Pickford, who              PO Lewis John Stringer
delivered the eulogy for the day. He          LS Pierre ‘Pete’ Bourrett
wasn’t a member of the 1969 Kootenay          LS Thomas Gordon Crabbe
crew, but his father was the ship’s first     LS Gary Wayne Hutton
Commanding Officer in 1959, and he            OS Michael Allen Hardy                     Capt(N) (Ret’d) John Pickford delivered the eulogy during the ceremony, while
said he’s honoured to stay connected          OS Nelson Murray Galloway                  Jack Chamberlain rang the ship’s bell during the roll call for Kootenay crew
with the survivors and wider Kootenay                                                    members who have died.
family.                                                                                                                                                CPL RENZO RUIZ-HAAS
  Fewer people than usual were in atten-
dance due to public health restrictions,
but the gathering at the Bonaventure
Anchor Memorial still included Koote-
nay survivors and their families, local
RCN leadership, and representation
from the various levels of government.
  “It was the worst peacetime accident
in the history of the Royal Canadian
Navy, and we’re gathered here today
to remember the nine crew members
who were killed 51 years ago, to honour
the 53 others who were wounded, and
to recognize the other survivors, whose
courage and determination saved the
lives of their shipmates as well as their
ship,” said RAdm Brian Santarpia,
Commander MARLANT and JTFA, in
his remarks during the ceremony. He
added comments about the major im-
provements in firefighting and damage
control on ships that came following the
disaster, including the Damage Control
Training Facility (DCTF) Kootenay that
opened in 2000 in honour of the victims
and survivors.                               A ceremony was held at the Bonaventure Anchor Memorial in Point Pleasant Park on October 23 to mark 51 years since the
  “Increased equipment, better train-        fire and explosion aboard HMCS Kootenay.
ing, thorough maintenance procedures                                                                                                                   CPL RENZO RUIZ-HAAS
The season of Remembrance - UFDC Image Array 2
4                                                                                                                                                   TRIDENT NEWS          NOVEMBER 2, 2020

            www.tridentnewspaper.com

 Editor: Virginia Beaton
  editor@tridentnews.ca
  (902) 427-4235
 Journalist: Ryan Melanson
  reporter@tridentnews.ca
  (902) 427-4231
 Editorial Advisor: Margaret Conway
  margaret.conway@forces.gc.ca
  902-721-0560
 www.tridentnewspaper.com
 Trident is an authorized military publication distributed
 across Canada and throughout the world every second
 Monday, and is published with the permission of Rear
 Admiral Brian Santarpia, Commander, Joint Task Force
 Atlantic. The Editor reserves the right to edit, condense
 or reject copy, photographs or advertising to achieve the
 aims of a service newspaper as defined by the Interim
 Canadian Forces Newspapers Policy dated April 11,
 2005. Deadline for copy and advertising is 10 a.m., 11
 business days prior to the publication date. Material must
 be accompanied by the contributor’s name, address and
 phone number. Opinions and advertisements printed
 in Trident are those of the individual contributor or
 advertiser and do not necessarily reflect the opinions or
 endorsements of the DND, the Editor or the Publisher.          Medical staff and civilians involved with the project
                                                                celebrate the official opening of the CT scanner.
 Le Trident est une publication militaire autorisée par le
 contre-amiral Brian Santarpia, Commandant la force                                                       NEIL CLARKSON, FIS
 opérationnelle interarmées de l‘Atlantique, qui est
 distribuée partout au Canada et outremer les lundis

                                                              N wCTscannerociallyopen
                                                               e
 toutes les quinzaines. Le rédacteur en chef se réserve
 le droit de modifier, de condenser ou de rejeter les
 articles, photographies ou annonces publicitaires
 jugées contraires aux objectifs d’un journal militaire
 selon la définition donnée à politique temporaire des
 journaux des forces canadiennes. L’heure de tombée des

                                                              of rbusiness
 annonces publi- citaires ou des articles est fixée à 1000
 le jeudi précédant la semaine de publication. Les textes
 peuvent être soumis en français ou en anglais; ils doivent
 indiquer le nom, l’adresse et le numéro de téléphone du
 collaborateur. Les opinions et les annonces publicitaires
 imprimées par le Trident sont celles des collaborateurs et
 agents publicitaires et non nécessairement celles de la
 rédaction, du MDN ou de l’éditeur.
                                                              By Virginia Beaton,
                                                              Trident Staff
    Annual Subscription (25 issues):
    • NS: $37.38 ($32.50 + 15 % HST)
    • ON, NB & NFLD: $36.73 ($32.50 + 13% HST)                  Canadian Forces Health Services             without the help of many individuals,”     make this happen, said Capt(N) Sean
    • BC: $36.40 ($32.50 + 12% HST)
    • Remainder of Canada:                                    Centre (Atlantic) (CF H Svcs C (A)) held      LCol Heudes emphasized. She thanked        Williams, Base Commander CFB Hali-
    $34.13 ($32.50 + GST)                                     the ribbon cutting ceremony for its           Maj Danielle Stacey, the Director of       fax. “Well done, everyone.”
    • United States: $45 US
    • Abroad: $65 US                                          new CT scanner on Friday, October 23.         Pharmacy Services at CF H Svcs C (A),        LCol Heudes also singled out Kelly
    Courier address:                                            “I fought hard to get it,” LCol Heudes,     for her part in the acquisition of the     Marchand and Todd Nauss of the Real
    2740 Barrington Street,                                   Commanding Officer of CF H Svcs C             scanner. “She took this project and ran    Property Operations Unit (Atlantic) for
    Halifax, N.S.
    B3K 5X5                                                   (A), told the audience at the ceremony.       with it, and made it happen,” said LCol    their help. In acknowledgement of their
    Publication Mail Agreement No.                            She stated that the scanner will en-          Heudes.                                    assistance in bringing the CT scanner
    40023785                                                  hance patient care and the clinic. Addi-        LCol Heudes thanked many members         to CF H Svcs S (A), each man received
    Return undelivered Canadian address to:                   tionally, the scanner, which is con-          of the clinic staff, including Medical     the Commanding Officer’s Commenda-
    Trident Newspaper Bldg. S-93
    PO Box 99000                                              tainerized and located in the parking         Radiology technicians, and noted that      tion.
    Station Forces, Halifax, NS B3K 5X5                       lot of the medical clinic at Stadacona,       the first patient was due for a scan on      Following the ribbon cutting, LCol
    Return Postage Guaranteed
    ISN 0025-3413                                             is deployable in support of 1 Canadian        Monday, October 26.                        Heudes invited those present to take
    Circulation: Minimum 8,500
                                                              Field Hospital Operations.                     “It’s incredible the way that so many     a tour of the scanner and learn more
                                                                “This would not have been possible          people were able to come together and      about its capacity.

Capt(Williams (left) and LCol Heudes (right) display the CT scanner before inviting                           Capt(N) Williams (third from left) and LCol Heudes (fourth from left) cut the
ceremony attendees for a tour.                                                                                ribbon to officially open the new CT scanner.
                                                                                     NEIL CLARKSON, FIS                                                                       NEIL CLARKSON, FIS
The season of Remembrance - UFDC Image Array 2
5                                                                                                                           TRIDENT NEWS        NOVEMBER 2, 2020

November 16 – 20 is MARLANT Energy
Awareness Week 2020
By Peter Mallett
The Lookout Staff

  Energy makes our lives more com-       or buying energy efficient applianc-      ply changing behaviors and habits          member that energy conservation is
fortable, productive, and enjoyable as   es. Our energy choices and actions        towards energy consumption and as          something each of us can take part in
we depend on energy for light, heat,     can result in a significant reduction     a result save money, prevent harmful       every day.
food, water, transport, entertainment    in the amount of energy used and in       environmental impacts and reduce             Look for daily tips on energy use,
and communication, etc. Sustaining       turn create a healthier environment       the demand on the earth’s resources.       efficiency and conservation on the
this quality of life requires careful    and save money.                              Energy conservation can be put          MARLANT Home Page, as well as an
use of energy resources by reducing        MARLANT’s Energy Awareness              into practice immediately at very          opportunity to take part in an Effi-
total energy use and using energy        Week will take place from 16-20           little or no cost. Take the time to go     ciency NS presentation to learn more
more efficiently. There are many         November 2020. The theme this year        through your daily energy behav-           about conserving energy and saving
things we can do to use less ener-       is “Energy Conservation - Be Energy       iors and habits and identify positive      money in the process.
gy and use it more wisely, such as       Wise”. This is a great opportunity to     changes you can make at home or at
turning off the lights when not in use   learn how to conserve energy by sim-      work to reduce energy usage. Re-

Do you have what it takes to tackle The
Amazing Base Race?
By Ryan Melanson
Trident Staff

  Calling all reality TV fans – regis-
tration is now open for The Amazing
Base Race, a mental and physical
challenge based loosely on the
long-running TV show, happening
here at CFB Halifax in support of this
year’s National Defence Workplace
Charitable Campaign (NDWCC).
  The event is open to military and
civilian members of the Defence Com-
munity, and will see teams of four
racing throughout HMC Dockyard
and Stadacona on November 4. The
course will begin outside D-200, and
teams will have to search for clues to
find the correct locations along the
route, while dealing with pit stops,
detours, and roadblocks, just like on
The Amazing Race itself.
  “If you’re a fan of the show, you
might have watched it and thought ‘I
wonder if I could do that – run around
and find the clues and get to the next
location quickly,’ so this is a chance
to try that out, go on a little adven-
ture, and support charity as well,”
said Lt(N) Callista Szachury, who
has taken the lead on organizing the
event along with her colleagues from
HMCS St.John’s, including the Com-
manding Officer and Fleet NDWCC
Champion, Cdr Michael Eelhart.           The course is being designed to          rep or contact PO2 Snashall at Devin.         “This is about supporting NDWCC,
  She said her team was brainstorm-      take roughly one hour to complete,       Snashall@forces.gc.ca. Teams are also       but it could also be a way to build
ing ideas for a base-wide activity       depending on how fast participants       asked to identify an hour-long window       morale among your ship. You can
in support of NDWCC, and with a          move.                                    between 9 a.m. - 4 p.m. on November 5       challenge each other throughout de-
few fans of the TV show among the          “You can try for the fastest time,     that works best for them to take part.      partments, or you can reach out and
crew, it all came together naturally.    or you can just do it for your own en-     Lt(N) Szachury said the event can         challenge your buddies on another
Unlike the real thing, however, The      joyment. It’s completely up to you,”     accommodate up to 90 teams, so there’s      ship,” she added.
Amazing Base Race won’t necessarily      Lt(N) Szachury said.                     plenty of slots available, and she’s          “It can be a nice break from your
be a fierce competition, and though        The cost to register is only $10       encouraging people to team up with          routine while supporting a good
there will be prizes awarded, there’s    per team, and those interested can       friends or colleagues and have some         cause.”
no shame in going at your own pace.      sign up with their unit NDWCC            fun with it.
The season of Remembrance - UFDC Image Array 2
6                                                                                                                               TRIDENT NEWS            NOVEMBER 2, 2020

Foster a safe and inclusive workplace using the
Positive Space Program
By Aimee Nkoghe,
Directorate of Human Rights and Diversity (DHRD)

                                                                                         persons and communities. It increases             Positive Space Instructors who
                                                                                         overall awareness of LGBTQ2+ issues               will then be able to instruct all
                                                                                         within workplaces and positively                  three portions of the program.
                                                                                         enhances the entire work experiences              Training includes discussions,
                                                                                         within the Defence Team by creating a             testimonials and practical activ-
                                                                                         safer, more open minded environment               ities which result in a national
                                                                                         for all.                                          qualification.
                                                                                            The Positive Space Program offers
                                                                                         one-hour, three-hours and two-day              Instructors, ambassadors, volun-
                                                                                         training sessions to help create a           teers and allies welcome everyone
                                                                                         safe and inclusive workplace for             equally. Maximum participation
                                                                                         all, regardless of sexual orientation,       across the Defence Team is recom-
                                                                                         gender identity, or gender expression.       mended because through dialogue, ed-
                                                                                         It’s done through a volunteer and            ucation and leadership support we will
                                                                                         peer-based support network. Here is a        help create safer, more inclusive work-
                                                                                         rundown on what is offered:                  spaces that realize our full potential.
                                                                                                                                      CANFORGEN 079/20 Dated 18 June
                                                                                          •   Positive Space Information              2020 has more information about the
                                                                                              Session – a one-hour interactive        program and who is responsible for
  Most people think a positive space is     Defence Team members across Canada                presentation which provides an          coordinating training sessions:
a physical environment where you can        and internationally have participated             overview of the program and               http://vcds.mil.ca/apps/canforgens/
talk, but what this program teaches is      in Positive Space training on 25 Bases/           LGBTQ2+ issues. This presen-            default-eng.asp?id=079-20&type=-can-
acceptance of others.                       Wings to help foster supportive and               tation helps to increase general        forgen (DWAN)
  Two years ago a Positive Space            inclusive workplaces.There are more               awareness. It is open for all             Toolkits for leadership, ambassa-
Program was created to assist Defence       than 200 ambassadors trained and                  Defence Team members.                   dors and instructors are available at:
Team members foster a more inclu-           available to help use effective listen-       •   Positive Space Ambassador               http://intranet.mil.ca/en/res/diversi-
sive workplace. Understandably, we          ing, empathy and strength to make                 Workshop – a three-hour work-           ty-employment-equity.page
all want to work in a place where we        people feel fully themselves without              shop for volunteers who would             Contact a positive Space Ambassa-
can bring our authentic selves to work      any fear or prejudice.                            like to become Positive Space           dor in our area:
and feel comfortable doing so, but how        The Positive Space Program works                Ambassadors of workplace in-              http://cmp-cpm.mil.ca/assets/
do we contribute to such an environ-        in collaboration with the Defence                 clusion. It enables them to offer       CMP_Intranet/docs/en/support/ps-
ment?                                       Team Pride Network, which collabo-                support, raise awareness, and           amb-inst-list-liste-des-ambassadeurs-
  Here’s how: prioritize the respect of     rates and consults on program content,            post identifiers to designate both      et-des-instructeurs-2020.pdf (DWAN)
each and every individual member of         structure, and delivery, in addition              themselves and their workspac-          This list is updated monthly.
the Defence Team for what they con-         to assisting local Commanders with                es as safe.                             Questions can be addressed to:
tribute: skills, knowledge, perspectives    needs assessments.This collaboration          •   Positive Space Ambassador                 •   PositiveSpace-EspacePositif@
and every other element of a person’s       helps develop a stronger cultural lit-            Train the Trainer – two-day                   forces.gc.ca
identity that makes them unique.            eracy on the history, identity, stories,          classroom training provided               •   LGBTQ2Questions@forces.gc.ca
  Over the last two years almost 500        challenges and victories of LGBTQ2+               to volunteers who can become

                                                                                                  Army cadets
                                                                                                  accepting new
                                                                                                  members
                                                                                                  By 3036 Royal Canadian Army Cadet Corps

                                                                                                    The 3036 Sackville Lions             and information phone call: ca-
                                                                                                  RCEME Royal Canadian Army              dets3036@gmail.com. There are

Sailing to Op CARIBBE                                                                             Cadet Corps will be accepting
                                                                                                  new youth between the ages of
                                                                                                  12-18 to join the cadet corps.
                                                                                                                                         no registration fees.
                                                                                                                                           For more information,
                                                                                                                                         email cadets3036@gmail.com or
                                                                                                     New cadets are welcome to           go to Facebook.com/cadets3036.
  HMCS Summerside departs on October 26, 2020, on a 2-month deployment to the
                                                                                                  email us to set up a registration
Caribbean Sea on Op CARIBBE to support the US-led Campaign MARTILLO, a
multinational effort to improve security in the region and prevent illicit trafficking
by organized crime in the region. Cpl Simon Arcand, Image tech, Formation Imag-
ing Service films HMCS Summerside during departure.
                                                    MONA GHIZ, MARLANT PUBLIC AFFAIRS
The season of Remembrance - UFDC Image Array 2
7                                                                                                                                  TRIDENT NEWS           NOVEMBER 2, 2020

Promouvoir la sécurité et l’inclusion au travail à
l’aide du programme Espace positif
Par Aimee Nkoghe,
Direction des droits de la personne et diversité (DDPD)

                                                                                         séances de formation d’une heure, de                pratiques permettant d’obtenir
                                                                                         trois heures et de deux jours en vue de             une qualification nationale.
                                                                                         créer un milieu de travail sécuritaire
                                                                                         et inclusif pour tous les employés, sans         Les instructeurs, ambassadeurs,
                                                                                         égard à leur orientation sexuelle, à leur     bénévoles et alliés accueillent tout le
                                                                                         identité de genre ou à leur expression        monde sans discrimination.
                                                                                         de genre. Ces formations sont données            Une participation maximale de
                                                                                         par l’intermédiaire d’un réseau de sou-       l’Équipe de la Défense est encouragée,
                                                                                         tien composé de bénévoles et de pairs.        car c’est grâce au dialogue, à la forma-
                                                                                         Voici un aperçu de ce qui est offert :        tion et au soutien de la direction que
                                                                                           •     Séance d’information Espace           nous pourrons créer des milieux de
                                                                                                positif : Présentation interactive     travail sécuritaires et inclusifs où les
                                                                                                d’une heure qui fait un survol         membres pourront réaliser tout leur
                                                                                                du programme et des enjeux des         potentiel.
                                                                                                communautés LGBTQ2+. Cette                CANFORGEN 079/20 daté du
                                                                                                présentation accroît la sensibili-     18 juin 2020 : fournit des précisions sur
                                                                                                sation générale. Elle est offerte à    le programme et identifie le respons-
   Nombreux sont ceux qui croient            Il y a plus de 200 ambassadeurs qui sont           tous les membres de l’Équipe de        able de la coordination des séances de
qu’un espace positif est simplement un       qualifiés et prêts à aider, en misant sur     •     Atelier de l’ambassadeur de l’Es-     formation :
environnement physique où ils peuvent        l’écoute, l’empathie et la capacité de             pace positif : Atelier de trois heu-      http://vcds.mil.ca/apps/canforgens/
discuter, mais ce que ce programme           laisser les gens être totalement eux-              res destiné aux bénévoles qui          default-eng.asp?id=079-20&type=can-
enseigne, c’est la tolérance.                mêmes, sans crainte d’être jugés.                  aimeraient devenir ambassadeur         forgen
   Il y a deux ans, le programme Es-            Les responsables du programme                   ou ambassadrice de l’Espace               Les trousses d’outils à l’intention de
pace positif a été créé pour assister les    Espace positif travaillent en collabo-             positif pour promouvoir l’inclu-       la direction, des ambassadeurs et des
membres de l’Équipe de la Défense qui        ration avec le Réseau de la fierté de              sion au travail. À l’issue de cet      instructeurs sont disponibles sur la
favorisent l’inclusion dans le milieu de     l’Équipe de la Défense, qui les con-               atelier, les participants pourront     page suivante : http://intranet.mil.ca/
travail. Il va de soi que nous souhaitons    seille sur le contenu, la structure et             soutenir et sensibiliser leurs         en/res/diversity-employment-equity.
tous travailler dans un milieu où nous       l’exécution du programme et qui aide               collègues, porter des insignes les     page
nous sentons à l’aise d’être nousmêmes,      les commandants locaux à évaluer les               rattachant à la cause et désigner         Pour communiquer avec un ambas-
mais comment pouvonsnous con-                besoins. Cette collaboration permet                leur milieu de travail comme un        sadeur de l’Espace positif dans votre
tribuer à créer un tel environnement?        d’enrichir les connaissances culturelles           espace sécuritaire;                    région :
   Avant tout, en respectant la contribu-    sur l’histoire, l’identité, la vie, les       •     Ambassadeurs/ambassadrices               http://cmp-cpm.mil.ca/assets/CMP_
tion de chaque membre de l’Équipe de         défis et les victoires des membres des             de l’Espace positif – formation        Intranet/docs/en/support/ps-amb.-
la Défense : habiletés, connaissances,       communautés LGBTQ2+. Elle permet                   des formateurs : Formation en          inst-list-_-liste-des-ambassadeurs-et-des-
perspectives et tout autre aspect de         aussi d’accroître la sensibilisation               classe de deux jours destinée aux      instructeurs-_12-march2020.pdf. Cette
l’identité d’une personne qui la rendent     générale aux enjeux que ces personnes              bénévoles qui peuvent devenir          liste est mise à jour une fois par mois.
unique.                                      affrontent dans les milieux de travail             instructeur ou instructrice de         Vous pouvez adresser vos questions
   Depuis deux ans, près de 500 mem-         et d’enrichir l’expérience de travail des          l’Espace positif. À l’issue de cette   à:
bres de l’Équipe de la Défense au Can-       membres de l’Équipe de la Défense, en              formation, les participants seront        •   PositiveSpace-EspacePositif@
ada et ailleurs dans le monde ont suivi      créant un milieu sécuritaire et ouvert             en mesure d’enseigner les trois               forces.gc.ca
la formation sur l’espace positif dans       pour tous.                                         volets du programme. La forma-            •   LGBTQ2Questions@forces.gc.ca
25 bases/escadres en vue de promou-             De plus, les responsables du pro-               tion comprend des discussions,
voir le soutien et l’inclusion au travail.   gramme Espace positif offrent des                  des témoignages et des activités

    TUESDAYS & THURSDAYS AT 12PM
The season of Remembrance - UFDC Image Array 2
TRIDENT NEWS        NOVEMBER 2, 2020                                                                                                                                    8

Sailor Profile: Lt(N) Stephanie Bengle
By Navy PA

   Lt(N) Stephanie Bengle is the first    helped me and strengthened my bond        proud to serve Canada.                    women who have stood before us, we
of her family to serve Canada in the      with those members I consider my            “Although I did not see myself in       can have a greater appreciation for
armed forces, and admittedly never        family. Second, I reached out back        this career when I was younger, I am      the challenges they have faced and the
considered military service until later   home to as many friend and family         truly thankful that I have found my       road they have paved for many of us
in high school.                           members as I could. The support from      place within the RCN and I am thank-      today. I think it is incredibly import-
   “I admit, it was never something I     those closest to me helped keep me        ful to be a member.”                      ant for each generation as young girls
considered at first, but once I did my    going and reminded me that I was            October was Women’s History             look up to these women who they see
research I became very intrigued by       fortunate to have such amazing people     Month, and Lt(N) Bengle believes that     as role models, and they can feel in-
it. Although I have no service mem-       in my life.”                              the celebration of women’s achieve-       spired to reach further than they ever
bers in my family, my father was the        “I reminded myself that this expe-      ments during the month has a pro-         thought they could.”
first person who piqued my interest       rience was important and would give       found effect on future generations of       One of Lt(N) Bengle’s role models
in the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN),”        me the tools to be better in my career    women.                                    is the RCN’s own Cmdre Josée Kurtz,
says Lt(N) Bengle.                        and to help others in the future.”          “It has an impact on how young girls    for whom she was fortunate to serve
   “Both my parents were my biggest         Lt(N) Bengle said she has stayed in     and women see themselves as strong,       as Flag Lieutenant while Cmdre Kurtz
supporters as I started to become         the RCN because she knows it’s a good     capable and inspiring beings,” said       held command of Standing NATO
interested in a career in the RCN and     career for her, she values the security   Lt(N) Bengle.                             Maritime Group Two (SNMG2).
studying at Royal Military College of     and opportunities it provides, and is       “By studying and honouring the            “As our ship was the command plat-
Canada (RMC). After deciding that                                                                                             form I had ample time to learn from
RMC was the right fit for me, I en-                                                                                           her. She has inspired me and motivat-
rolled in the RCN in 2010 and it’s been                                                                                       ed me in many ways,” explained Lt(N)
an adventure ever since.”                                                                                                     Bengle.
   Since enrolling in the Royal Canadi-                                                                                         “She paved many paths being the
an Navy (RCN) in 2010 Lt(N) Bengle’s                                                                                          first woman to command a Canadi-
career has been nothing short of an                                                                                           an Patrol Frigate as well as the first
adventure filled with both challenges                                                                                         woman to command a Standing NATO
and experiences that have helped her                                                                                          Fleet. Those two achievements are
grow personally.                                                                                                              inspiring enough, but beyond those
   “My biggest career has most defi-                                                                                          personal accomplishments she taught
nitely been my recent deployment on                                                                                           me many important lessons such as
Op REASSURANCE onboard Her Maj-                                                                                               how to bring grace and humility to
esty’s Canadian Ship (HMCS) Halifax                                                                                           my job, and how to bring a sense of
from July 2019 to January 2020,” says                                                                                         calmness and composure when things
Lt(N) Bengle.                                                                                                                 get complicated or frustrating.”
   “It was my first deployment and it                                                                                           She says the best advice she has
was quite a learning experience for                                                                                           received is to fight through self-doubt
me, in fact, I am still learning from                                                                                         and prove to myself that I am a capa-
it to this day. I do not think anything                                                                                       ble person. “That advice is some of the
can prepare you for how it will feel to                                                                                       most valuable to remember no matter
be disconnected from your world and                                                                                           who you are or what you do for a liv-
routine back home.”                                                                                                           ing,” says Lt(N) Bengle.
   Even though the first deployment                                                                                             “I think it is advice I will call on
is a difficult experience shared by all                                                                                       when approaching any difficult job or
who deploy, Lt(N) Bengle leaned on         Lt(N) Stephanie Bengle                                                             challenge I face in my future and for
her close friends for support.                                                                                   SUBMITTED    the rest of my life.”
   “Sharing that experience with them

Cmdre Josée Kurtz speaks with Lt(N) Bengle, her Flag Lieutenant during Cmdre        Lt(N) Stephanie Bengle, aboard Spanish ship ESPS Patiño, oversees a replenishment
Kurtz’s command of Standing NATO Maritime Group Two.                                at sea with HMCS Halifax during Op REASSURANCE on January 20, 2020.
                                                                      SUBMITTED                                                                            SUBMITTED
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9                                                                                                                TRIDENT NEWS           NOVEMBER 2, 2020

Youth Reporter
Contest
By PSP Community Recreation

  Being a military family member       that reflects the unique issues
carries unique challenges, and         that important to themselves, as
that is particularly true regarding    well as their friends and family.
the children of military members.      Youth interested in this endeavor
Military youth have an important       should submit an application (which
perspective that is often overlooked   can be found at CAFconnection.ca/
in the CAF Community. CAF News-        YouthReporter) with their story
papers want to change that, and are    pitch by 31 December, 2020.
currently seeking youth reporters        CAF newspaper managers will
from military families between the     then meet in January to choose
ages of 13 and 18 to write a story     the five most unique and powerful
about the unique issues facing them.   story pitches, and have the winning
“I believe the youth in our CAF        participants write their story. The
Community have an important voice      stories will then be published on-
and perspective that we need to draw   line and in CAF newspapers, and a
out to better understand how we can    grand prize package and scholarship
serve the unique needs of military     will be awarded for the best story,
families” says Canadian Forces Mo-     as determined by reader votes.
rale and Welfare, Chief, CWO Marco     Wanted: Youth Reporter
Côté.                                  Apply now to participate in this
 The story the youth reporter          scholarship competition organized
provides must be original, and         by the Canadian Forces Newspapers.
should be written on an issue,         www.CAFconnection.ca/YouthRe-
personal experience or insight,        porter.

                                                                             Article sur le concours
                                                                             de jeunes journalistes
                                                                             Par PSP Loisirs Communautaires

                                                                               Faire partie de la famille d’un mil-    qui reflète des enjeux particuliers
                                                                             itaire comporte son lot de difficultés,   qui touchent le jeune et ses proches.
                                                                             surtout lorsque l’on est l’enfant d’un    Les jeunes intéressés doivent
                                                                             militaire. Les jeunes membres de la       soumettre leur sujet et s’inscrire (à
                                                                             communauté des FAC ont un point           l’aide du formulaire fourni à l’adres-
                                                                             de vue unique que l’on ignore trop        se www.connexionfac.ca/jeunejour-
                                                                             souvent. Pour remédier à cette situa-     naliste) d’ici le 31 décembre 2020.
                                                                             tion, les journaux des Forces armées      Les gestionnaires des journaux
                                                                             canadiennes sont à la recherche de        des FAC se réuniront en janvier
                                                                             jeunes journalistes issus de familles     pour choisir les cinq sujets les plus
                                                                             des militaires et âgés de 13 à 18 ans,    uniques et touchants, et demand-
                                                                             qui souhaitent écrire un article          eront aux participants sélectionnés
                                                                             au sujet d’une situation unique           d’écrire leur histoire. Les articles se-
                                                                             à laquelle ils doivent faire face.        ront ensuite publiés en ligne et dans
                                                                             « Les jeunes membres de la com-           les journaux des FAC. Un grand prix
                                                                             munauté des FAC ont une per-              et une bourse seront attribués au
                                                                             spective et une voix importantes          meilleur article, qui sera choisi par
                                                                             que nous devons écouter si nous           les lecteurs.
                                                                             voulons comprendre comment                 Jeunes journalistes recherchés
                                                                             répondre aux besoins uniques              Soumettez votre candidature dès
                                                                             des familles des militaires, »            maintenant et courez la chance de
                                                                             affirme l’adjudant-chef Mar-              remporter une bourse d’études!
                                                                             co Côté, Services de bien-être et            Ce concours est organisé par les
                                                                             moral des Forces canadiennes.             journaux des FAC.
                                                                             La proposition doit être originale et        https://www.connexionfac.ca/
                                                                             décrire une situation, une expéri-        Nationale/S-impliquer/Le-concours-
                                                                             ence personnelle ou un point de vue       de-jeunes-journalistes.aspx.
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TRIDENT NEWS   NOVEMBER 2, 2020   10
TRIDENT NEWS        NOVEMBER 2, 2020                                                                                                                                    11

Remembrance 2020
By Trident Staff

  This year, Remembrance ceremonies              statistics were staggering and             Lieutenant Governor’s Facebook             Again concert by the Stadaco-
and commemorations will be mostly                sobering: 207 businesses looted,           page at 7 p.m. Go to https://www.          na Band of the Royal Canadian
virtual, owing to COVID-19 health and            564 damaged, 2,692 glass windows           facebook.com/LtGovNS                       Navy, to be released on Wednes-
safety requirements.                             and doors shattered, 353 people        •   Wednesday, November 11, 11                 day, November 11, at 11 a.m. on
Here are several events that can be              arrested, all fueled by stolen             a.m. : Local and national re-              the MARLANT YouTube page.
livestreamed:                                    alcohol: 6,987 cases of beer, 1,225        membrance ceremonies will be               This pre-recorded concert will be
  •   Tuesday, November 3, 7 p.m.                of wine, another 55,392 bottles of         livestreamed on Facebook and/              presented virtually this year due
      Evenings @ Government House:               spirits from local liquor commis-          or broadcast on TV. In accor-              to ongoing public health restric-
      The story of how Halifax’s expe-           sions with another 30,000 quarts           dance with COVID-19 health and             tions, ensuring that all members
      riences during the Second World            of beer that walked from Keith’s           safety protocols, CAF members              of the public can safely watch,
      War led to the shocking VE Day             Brewery.                                   are requested not to attend live           listen, and remember our rich
      Riots that marked the war’s end.            What started as a local celebra-          ceremonies.                                military history both collectively
         Local author Stephen Kimber             tion of the end of the war and Hal-    •   Wednesday, November 11,                    and from a distance. Please join
      will tell the story of how Hali-           ifax’s important role in winning           8 a.m. : As part of Veterans’              us this Remembrance Day for a
      fax’s experiences during WW2               it turned into a city-smashing,            Week, Maritime Forces Atlantic             special virtual commemoration
      led to the shocking VE Day Riots           cite-shaming 72-hour riot.This             (MARLANT) is proud to present              honouring our veterans, past and
      that marked the war’s end. The             event will be livestreamed on the          the 19th annual ‘Til We Meet               present.

Key events of the Battle of the Atlantic: October
By CPO1 (Ret’d) Pat Devenish,
Canadian Naval Memorial Trust

                                           strating the effectiveness for the first    ger steamship Caribou enroute from
                                           time of submarine wolf pack tactics.        North Sydney, Nova Scotia to Port aux       October 4, 1944 - While escorting
                                             October 19, 1940 - In an ice storm        Basques, Newfoundland is torpedoed        Convoy ONS 33, a convoy made up
                                           in the Gulf of St. Lawrence in one of       by U-69 in the Cabot Strait. Caribou’s    of slow ships, the River class frigate
                                           those mysteries of war, the auxiliary       escort, the minesweeper HMCS Grand-       HMCS Chebogue is struck by a Ger-
                                           minesweeper HMCS Bras d’Or and              mere immediately commences depth          man GNAT (acoustic torpedo) fired by
                                           her crew of 40 is never seen nor heard      charge attacks and attempts to ram        U-1227. She subsequently sits out the
                                           from again. It is assumed she suffered      but the U-boat escapes. Of the original   war in a Wales shipyard after losing 10
                                           irreversible damage in an earlier           237 crew and passengers aboard, only      metres of her stern and suffering other
                                           grounding.                                  104 survive. Said Angus L. Macdonald,     extensive damage as well as losing 7 of
                                                                                       Minister of National Defence (Navy)       her crew.
                                             October 22, 1940 - Still relatively       following news of Caribou’s loss: “…
                                           early in the war, Canada’s still small      (if) there were any Canadians who did       October 8, 1944 - The Bangor class
                                           Navy suffers another 142 souls lost as      not realize that we were up against a     minesweeper HMCS Mulgrave strikes
                                           HMCS Margaree (former HMS Diana)            ruthless and remorseless enemy, there     a mine near Le Havre off the Brittany
                                           sinks after colliding with the freighter    can be no such Canadians now.”            coast. Though spared the loss of any
                                           Port Fairy in rough seas 400 miles west                                               crew, Mulgrave was eventually towed
                                           of Ireland. Many of the ship’s company         October 23, 1942 - The Canadian        to Portsmouth where she was declared
                                           are survivors of HMCS Fraser’s sinking      merchantman Canatco runs aground          a constructive total loss.
HMCS Chebogue                              in June.                                    in a storm off the southern Labrador
                                                                                       coast. The corvette HMCS Arrowhead          October 14, 1944 - Off Pointe-des-
                                             October 5, 1941 - The Canadian            is able to rescue the entire crew.        Monts, Quebec, the River class frigate
  October 19, 1939 - The C Class           merchantman Mondoc sinks mysteri-                                                     HMCS Magog loses approximately 50
destroyer HMS Kempenfelt is renamed        ously in the Caribbean off Trinidad’s         October 29, 1942 - A former Italian     feet of her stern to an acoustic torpedo
HMCS Assiniboine at Davenport Ship-        east coast after apparently striking a      merchantman Capo Noli captured            from U-1223. With a loss of three of
yard in England arriving in Halifax        submerged object. No lives are lost.        earlier in June of 1940 by HMCS Bras      her crew, Magog is eventually towed
in late November. Just six years old,                                                  d’Or and reintroduced into Canadian       to Quebec where she remains for the
she formed a part of the backbone of         October 15, 1941 - The entire crew        merchant service as Bic Island is sunk    duration of the war after being declared
Canada’s fledgling Navy at the outset      of 105 are lost when the large Canadian     in the North Atlantic by U-624. All of    a constructive total loss.
of the Second World War. Assiniboine       merchantman Vancouver Island is tor-        her Canadian crew is lost, but most
would go on to escort 25 convoys during    pedoed and sunk by U-558 in the North       heartbreaking of all is the fact that       October 16, 1944 - River class frigate
the war.                                   Atlantic.                                   survivors of two sunken merchantman       HMCS Annan and Loch class frigate
                                                                                       who Bic Island’s crew had rescued are     HMCS Loch Achanalt destroy U-1006 off
  October 12, 1940 - The French              October 9, 1942 - U-69, operating         lost as well.                             the Faroe Islands in the North Atlantic
merchant vessel Saint-Malo requisi-        well inside Canadian waters in the St.                                                after forcing it to the surface. Annan
tioned by the Government of Canada is      Lawrence River, sinks the Canadian            October 30, 1942 - A Douglas Digby      would rescue 46 survivors from the
attacked and sunk by U-101 south of Ice-   merchantman Carolus. HMC Ships              of RCAF No. 10 Bomber Reconnais-          submarine.
land while on convoy duty. Of a crew of    Arrowhead and Hepatica rescue 19 of         sance Squadron flying out of Gander,
44, only 16 survive.                       the crew of 30.                             Newfoundland and returning from             October 25, 1944 - The first of two
                                                                                       a convoy patrol off the coast depth       destroyers being built to Canadian
  October 16, 1940 - Bound from              October 11, 1942 - The Newfound-          charges and sinks U-520.                  specifications (the other being HMCS
Parrsboro, Nova Scotia to Aberdeen,        land merchantman Waterton is torpe-                                                   Saguenay), HMCS Skeena, in the thick
Scotland and sailing with convoy SC-7,     doed and sunk in the Cabot Strait by          October 31, 1943 - The Bangor class     of things from the commencement of
the Canadian Laker Trevisa is torpe-       U-106. The entire crew is rescued by the    minesweeper HMCS Chedabucto and           hostilities in 1939, suffers an irony of
doed and sunk south of Iceland by U-124    armed yacht HMCS Vision.                    the cable ship Lord Kelvin collide in     war and grounds at Videy Island off
losing 7 of a crew of 21. Convoy SC-7                                                  the evening fog off Rimouski, Quebec.     Iceland’s southern coast in a gale. As
would lose 20 of 35 cargo vessels with       October 14, 1942 - In the darkness        Chedabucto, a minesweeper, is lost        the destroyer is abandoned, 15 sailors
two more seriously damaged demon-          of the early morning hours, the passen-     along with one of her crew.               perish.
12                                                                                                                           TRIDENT NEWS           NOVEMBER 2, 2020

     The Ferry SS Caribou was sunk by the German submarine U-69 on
     October 13, 1942, only miles from its destination of Port-aux-Basques.
                                                                       DND

When war came to Newfoundland:
The sinking of SS Caribou
By CPO1 (Ret’d) Pat Devenish,
Canadian Naval Memorial Trust

  On an early morning in May of 1986,        Newfoundlander and his crew, also         within Canadian waters. It is for this    submarine has gone to date. Just 4
the new ferry Caribou, on her maid-          composed primarily of Newfound-           reason that a minesweeper is tasked       days prior, the Finnish merchantman
en voyage between North Sydney in            landers, prepare to put their ship to     with this escort duty. Unfortunately,     Carolus is sunk less than 200 miles
Cape Breton and Port-aux-Basques,            sea. Of the 191 passengers, 118 are in    the Canadian Navy is almost pathet-       downstream from Quebec City. This
Newfoundland, slows to a spot in the         uniform enroute to their destinations     ically unprepared for war because of      night, the Captain of U-69 has chosen
Cabot Strait south of her Newfound-          of duty. Of the remaining passengers,     years of neglect since World War I.       the Cabot Strait to surface in and in
land destination. It was at this spot in     most are somehow involved in the war      The Captain and crew of Grandmere         the words of his log “…steaming to
October of 1942 that the first Caribou,      effort, including wives and children      prepare for their escort duties after     and fro, cruising…”.
a Newfoundland registered passenger          of serving members. As this is war,       returning to North Sydney just 2 days       On board Grandmere, Captain and
ferry plying the waters between North        HMCS Grandmere, a ‘Bangor’ class          after conducting depth charge attacks     crew prepare for, what has been in the
Sydney and Port-aux-Basques, as it           minesweeper is tasked with provid-        on a suspected submarine in the Cabot     past, a relatively uneventful transit. In
had been doing for the previous 17           ing escort duties. As Grandmere slips     Strait which has sunk the British mer-    her ten months in commission, most
years, became a victim of war.               her moorings and proceeds to North        chantman Waterton.                        of her career has been spent on coastal
  Displacing 2200 tons, 265 feet long        Sydney’s harbour mouth to conduct           As in any tight knit colony, it is no   escort duty although the crew is well
and loaded with 450 tons of cargo, 191       a customary sonar sweep, the crew of      surprise that many of the crew on         trained and primed for any eventu-
passengers and a crew of 46, Caribou         Caribou prepares their human cargo        Caribou are from common families.         ality, they have never seen, let alone
was owned by the government-run              for the normally serene 96-mile transit   Two of Captain Taverner’s sons are        fought, an enemy submarine.
Newfoundland Railway. She was an             to Port-Aux-Basques.                      his Third and First Mates and there         By 8:30 in the evening, passing
institution to the people of Newfound-         Since the United States’ entry into     are also eight pairs of brothers. Most    through the submarine nets of Syd-
land and as Britain’s oldest colony,         the war following the Japanese attack     are from either Port-Aux-Basques          ney Harbour, Caribou falls in behind
she reflected a common pride in New-         on Pearl Harbour, German subma-           or nearby from the tiny community         Grandmere as Grandmere sounds the
foundland’s contribution in this, now        rines have ventured daringly close        of Channel. Although this seems to        harbour approaches for enemy sub-
the third year of war.                       to land to conduct attacks on Allied      overexpose one small community to         marines. When complete, Grandmere
  Although denoted as a passenger            merchant shipping all along the           war, there is a pride in Caribou’s crew   falls in astern of Caribou to commence
ship, Caribou became a target in a           eastern seaboard of the U.S., Canada      unmatched. Recently refitted with         the transit. Although Grandmere
game called war; a game where rules          and Newfoundland. In the five months      new propulsion and communication          establishes a zig-zag pattern immedi-
exist but they do not exist. To a U-boat     leading up to October 1942, U-boats       equipment as well as improved life        ately to cover as large an area as pos-
Captain and crew on a chilly, windy          sunk 19 vessels either in or very close   saving gear, Caribou and the people       sible with her asdic, it is not deemed
autumn evening, a vessel not flying          to the Gulf of the St. Lawrence River,    who work her are as prepared for the      necessary at this point in the war for
a German ensign was the enemy. A             often within sight of the residents of    eventuality of war as they can be.        single escorted vessels to do the same.
culmination of events leading up to          the coastal communities along the           As the evening of October 13, 1942      As the pair head almost due north to a
the evening of October 13, 1942 and the      shores. Although closed to ocean ship-    settles in, the Captain and the crew of   point off Cape Breton Island’s north-
early morning hours of the following         ping, the Gulf area remained open for     U-69 welcome the solitude and safety      ern tip, passengers and crew on board
day brought home to the people of            vessel transits between the Maritime      of darkness as they carry on what         Caribou are unusually fidgety on this
Newfoundland the harsh realities of          Provinces and Newfoundland includ-        has been a fairly successful patrol.      very dark, moonless night. Records in-
war.                                         ing passenger ferries.                    For the last month, ranging from the      dicate that even in the dark, Caribou
  By 8:00 p.m. on the evening of               Due to overwhelming commitments         Grand Banks off Newfoundland to just      was visible out to 2500 yards and dis-
October 13, 1942, all passengers and         for Trans-Atlantic escort duties, the     south of Baltimore, Maryland, they        playing very poor “smoke discipline”.
cargo are on board Caribou as her            Canadian Navy is forced to relegate       have ventured deeper into the Gulf of
Captain, Ben Taverner, a native              its smaller warships for escort duties    St. Lawrence than any other German        Continued on page 13
13                                                                                                                               TRIDENT NEWS           NOVEMBER 2, 2020

   Wartime doctrine to the Captains        is a moonless night, U-69 is not detect-     this time, U-69 is well below the depth      survivors, but by the time their radio
of both vessels also present problems.     able by lookouts on either ship.             charge’s settings of 150 feet and the        message is sent off, two more die.
To the Caribou she must sail at night.       Just before 3:25, a huge flash fills the   submarine escapes to the safety of the          Of the 240 passengers and crew
Every crewmember knows that the            sky as a torpedo fired at near point         depths.                                      aboard Caribou when she slipped the
chances of being attacked in broad day-    blank range from U-69 strikes Caribou           Meanwhile in the waters around            safety of Sydney harbour, there are
light by a submarine are slim at best.     midships just forward of the funnel.         the location of the sinking, people are      just 104 survivors. Of her 46 crew, just
As well, even if there were an attack,     In the fiery light of the explosion, the     struggling and grappling for a position      15 are alive to recount the story. These
the chances of finding survivors im-       surfaced submarine is finally sighted        in a life raft or boat and more people       15 do not include Captain Taverners
prove greatly due entirely to the light    by the lookouts on Grandmere and as          drown or succumb to hypothermia in           and his two sons, nor five of the eight
of day. These, however are the rules as    the distance is relatively short, Grand-     the confusion as one of the life rafts re-   pairs of brothers.
set forth by the Naval Commander at        mere heads straight for the submarine        peatedly capsizes. Immediately below            In the aftermath, a publicly de-
the Western Approaches Headquarters        in an attempt to ram. The torpedo has        the survivors lurks U-69, her Captain        manded inquiry found no fault with
in Liverpool, England. An even more        entered near Caribou’s machinery             secure in the belief that the Captain of     either the actions of Caribou’s crew
unpleasant potential task faces the Cap-   room and within seconds, she is dead         the Grandmere will not depth charge          nor with her life saving equipment.
tain of Grandmere. His rules state that    in the water and settling by the stern.      this area. His gamble pays off as the        Grandmere too escaped ridicule as
if attacked by an enemy submarine, he        By this time, the range between the        submarine’’ logs report distant explo-       she did what was expected “given the
must press the attack until there seems    submarine and Grandmere is down to           sions indicating that Grandmere is           circumstances”. Quietly and quickly
little chance of the submarine’s sur-      350 yards and Grandmere’s Captain            no longer detecting him. Also, due to        however the Navy moved to eliminate
viving. This may, and actually did on      has full speed rung on to close the dis-     the turmoil in the water, Grandmere’s        night crossings for coastal traffic and
several occasions during World War II,     tance. The submarine begins settling         asdic is rendered virtually useless.         RAdm Leonard Murray, Commanding
mean that an escort vessel would have      as it commences a crash dive, forcing           By 5:30 a.m., as the morning light be-    Officer Atlantic Coast, informed the
to sail amongst survivors dropping         Grandmere to alter course to the sub-        gins to splinter across the sky, Grand-      Newfoundland Railway: “…in confi-
depth charges.                             marine’s projected position so a depth       mere’s Captain makes a decision to           dence that the advantages of sailing
   To the north, southwest of Port-        charge attack may be initiated.              abandon the attack on the submarine          at night are now outweighed by the
aux-Basques, U-69 sits on the surface,       Of Caribou’s six lifeboats, two are        and concentrate on the survivors             opportunities for rescue in day time
batteries charged, crew well rested        destroyed by the explosion from the          from the Caribou. He has followed            operations”.
and prepared for a possible target that    torpedo. Two more are rendered use-          the Navy’s rules to hunt a submarine            U-69 surfaced the following night
may stray into the area. Little do they    less when in the panic of the moment,        until “there is little chance the enemy      only to find aircraft and surface craft
know that one is, as they unknowingly      they are cut loose from the davits and       is still around”. It has now been two        still searching the area. Quietly but
prepare for the eventuality.               fall below to the sea. Only two boats        hours since the survivors entered            deliberately, U-69’s Captain made the
   By 3:30 a.m. on the morning of the      on the port side make it into the water      the water and fear spreads through           decision to depart the area and get
14th, Caribou and her escort are 25        and they are overcrowded to the point        Grandmere’s crew as they suspect             as far away as possible by day break.
miles south of Port-aux-Basques as         of nearly sinking. Also in the water         there will be no one found alive. Even       U-69 was later sunk in the mid-Atlan-
both crews prepare for their arrival       are roughly a dozen rafts and carley         by 6:30 a.m. with the assistance of a        tic with the loss of all hands.
in Port-aux-Basques. As the story is       floats and passengers and crew still         Canso flying boat out of Sydney, no             Conclusion
later told, twice Captain Taverners        attempt to free up more from Cari-           survivors are picked up and the fear            The story of the Caribou is one
ventures to Caribou’s stern and twice,     bou’s upper deck. In the four minutes        in Grandmere’s crew turns to dread.          which touched the hearts of all New-
he fails to see Grandmere, but as re-      of terror and panic from the time of         Finally around 7 a.m., survivors are         foundlanders at the time. Even today,
cords indicate, she is there. U-69’s log   the torpedo strike to Caribou’s demise       sighted and the crew of Grandmere            mention of it sparks memories and
indicates, with her initial sighting at    as she sinks below the waves about           is rejuvenated. There is unselfish           stories passed on seemingly so long
3:21, two ships; a larger one ahead and    two-thirds of the passengers and crew        heroism on the part of many of Grand-        ago by older relatives. For more infor-
an escort astern: Grandmere. As U-69       safely make it off.                          mere’s crew as they jump into the icy        mation on this story, I highly recom-
approaches from amidships of Cari-           As Caribou slides to a watery grave        waters themselves to rescue survivors        mend Douglas How’s book “Night of
bou, Grandmere is unable to detect as      1500 feet below, Grandmere continues         and by 9:40 a.m., four other Naval           the Caribou” or if you feel you don’t
the sounds of Caribou’s own propel-        a gradual turn to starboard arriving         vessels and another aircraft are in the      have time to read the book, Reader’s
lors drown out everything else to the      at a spot just ahead of the swirling         vicinity. With every available space         Digest has the condensed version in
hydrophone operators on Grandmere.         wake of U-69’s dive to drop a diamond        filled with survivors, Grandmere             it’s Book Section of the October 1992
Also, as she is low in the water and it    pattern of depth charges. However, by        turns and heads for Sydney with 106          edition.

The reasons we remember
By CPO1 (Ret’d) Patrick Devenish
Canadian Naval Memorial Trust

  May of this year marked the 75th         think about what they and their com-         for a waning strength and will to            also a decorated veteran of the Sec-
anniversary of the end of the Second       rades who survived endured? I recall         resurrect until time’s intervention          ond World War. He served in North
World War. Though Remembrance              as a young child being mesmerized            brings a desire for the exhumation.”         Africa, Sicily and Italy, including the
Day is a celebration of the lives and      by my own father’s tales of wartime          As a child, these tales seemed glorious      street fighting of Ortona in a 3” mortar
the commitments of all of Canada’s         experience (my favourite was always          and fascinating; like watching a war         platoon with the Hastings and Prince
fighting Forces over the course of his-    the one about him and a few buddies          movie. These experiences we read             Edward Regiment. He then served in
tory, a quick look at Canadian involve-    stealing a German half-track and a           about in historical accounts however,        France, Holland and Belgium follow-
ment in WWII provides a glimpse of         case of wine and racing through fields       are different; they are real. We should      ing the rapid advances after D-Day.
what this country can, and will, do in     somewhere in Italy!). It is comforting       never forget that, and we should tell        When Canadian Forces were diverted
a time of crisis.                          that the human mind can recall events        more people about it.                        north away from Germany in 1945,
  Many Canadians do not realize the        such as this through all the death and          As a peek into the life of a veteran,     he was involved in the liberation of
extent of Canada’s contribution, and       destruction.                                 I relate to you the story of one. His        a starving Dutch population. He was
as we are slowly losing that genera-         As Farley Mowat recalled in The            name was Edmund Devenish and he              wounded twice; once by sniper fire
tion of veterans, their sacrifice seems    Regiment: “It is not until long after        passed in 2000 amidst little fanfare,        and once from shrapnel, but never
to be getting buried deeper and deeper     peace that soldier’s memories of war         with only family and a simple Legion         did he allow his horrific past to taint
in our history. Each year, on Novem-       really begin to live. While war still        Honour Guard at his side.                    neither his life nor the lives of his
ber 11, we remember all of Canada’s        lasts, the new events bury the old with         Aside from being “the” best father        children.
war dead, but do we really sit and         terrifying swiftness and too deeply          (yes, we all say that), my father was
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