Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP

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Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
28 August 2020

Unlocking Hertfordshire
Hertfordshire’s Recovery Plan, 2020
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
Foreword

           Over recent months, we have all become more aware of our
           vulnerabilities and fragilities. We have also become far
           more alert to the interconnections that shape much of what
           we do – whether we ‘normally’ notice those
           interdependencies or not.

           COVID-19 was anticipated by no one. It has thrown many
           aspects of our social and economic life into disarray.
           Across Hertfordshire, businesses have had to navigate
           severe disruption; individuals have seen jobs (or the
           immediate prospect of jobs) disappear; and households
           have been put under enormous pressure. COVID-19 has
           been a public health crisis, the likes of which none of us
           have seen previously.       But the extent of economic
           dislocation must not be forgotten. Within this, the ambitions
           of many within the ‘class of 2020’ have been dealt a
           particular blow.

           Yet like most crises, the pandemic has also shown what we
           can achieve if we work together. We have seen countless
           examples of Hertfordshire’s businesses pivoting their
           operations to produce whatever has been needed. We
           have seen the extent to which individuals and businesses
           have innovated and adapted to new circumstances and new
           ways of working. We have also seen communities coming
           together like never before.

           Looking ahead, we need to plan a good economic recovery
           for Hertfordshire. We must harness the lessons of the
           pandemic and use our assets well – most immediately to
           create new jobs, but also to define a trajectory for recovery
           and growth that reflects our wider ambitions. In this
           endeavour, we need to work with our local partners – our
           local authorities (including through the Hertfordshire Growth
           Board), our university and further education colleges, and
           our businesses and communities.

           But recognising levels of interconnectedness, we also need
           to work with partners from outside Hertfordshire. This must
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
include our neighbouring local enterprise partnerships, and
I am delighted that the southern LEPs are increasingly
working together under the banner of Catalyst South. We
must work with those that are further afield as we seek to
advance a Five-Point Recovery Plan for across the LEP
Network. In delivering our Recovery Plan, we must also
work with central government, recognising that although the
crisis is a national and international one, it takes particular
forms in Hertfordshire and it needs effective and good local
solutions.

The next period will continue to be very uncertain. At this
moment in time, the future path of COVID-19 is simply
unknown and its full socio-economic consequences are
impossible to anticipate. In addition, the next six months
will be critical ones in relation to the process of EU
transition. We must be alert to the opportunities and
challenges that this will present.

Hertfordshire has the assets and ambition to succeed. This
Economic Recovery Plan marks a moment in our response
– we have done a lot already, but there is still much to be
done. In working together to ‘unlock Hertfordshire’, the
possibilities and responsibilities are crucially important –
both for local businesses, individuals and communities, and
for the UK as a whole.

Mark Bretton
Chair, Hertfordshire LEP
Chair, LEP Network

August 2020
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
Contents

Executive Summary ............................................................................................................................ i
COVID-19 and Hertfordshire ............................................................................................................. 1
The task of recovery .......................................................................................................................... 4
Strategic journeys ............................................................................................................................. 7
Hertfordshire’s Economic Recovery Plan ....................................................................................... 9
Three Economic Recovery Packages ............................................................................................ 10
Two Transformational Programmes............................................................................................... 20
Delivering our Economic Recovery Plan ....................................................................................... 24
Measuring progress ........................................................................................................................ 26

Annex A: Summary of key actions and commitments ............................................................... A-1
Annex B: District profiles ...............................................................................................................B-1
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
i

Executive Summary                             around main three Delivery Packages.
                                              These are short/medium-term in focus
                                              and they work alongside interventions put
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought             in place by government, whilst also using
unprecedented economic upheaval to            creatively other levers available to us.
Hertfordshire. Many businesses are
under significant financial pressure. For     To ensure that progress continues to
those within town centres, the challenges     be made towards the longer-term
have been particularly acute. The visitor     aspirations set out in our draft Local
economy has also been affected                Industrial        Strategy,       two
substantially.                                Transformational Programmes will
                                              also be advanced.
As a result, on current estimates, the
claimant count could rise to perhaps          In progressing these different elements,
60,000. For the first time in a generation,   Hertfordshire LEP will work closely with
Hertfordshire is likely to have a real        other    partners,    particularly   the
unemployment problem.           Its young     Hertfordshire Growth Board and an
people are likely to bear the brunt, and      emerging grouping of LEPs in the south
the ‘class of 2020’ will be severely          of England (Catalyst South).
affected.
                                              Hertfordshire LEP Board will oversee the
Hertfordshire’s Economic Recovery             delivery of the Economic Recovery Plan
Plan has been developed in response. It       and it will monitor its progress closely.
recognises that Hertfordshire has both
                                              The situation is very uncertain: a second
assets and opportunities, and it seeks to
                                              spike in the pandemic could require rapid
use these as the foundations for renewed
                                              changes to be made and the process of
growth.     It focuses particularly on
                                              EU transition is also generating
Hertfordshire’s businesses (be they
                                              uncertainty. Hence this Plan is, and will
private, public or third sector, including
                                              remain, a live one. We intend to review it
social enterprises) and on the people who
                                              in the autumn and early in the New Year.
ought to be working for them. Our
Economic Recovery Plan is structured
             Hertfordshire’s Economic Recovery Plan, August 2020
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
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COVID-19 and                                 Emergency responses

Hertfordshire                                The pandemic has also led to acute
                                             economic turbulence. Livelihoods across
                                             Hertfordshire have been severely
COVID-19 is an ongoing public health
                                             affected.
tragedy. By early July 2020, well over
1,000 Hertfordshire residents had lost       Hertfordshire LEP has sought to
their lives and the total number of cases    help businesses navigate the
was upwards of 4,000.                        immediate economic crisis.

During the height of lockdown,               Particularly through the Growth Hub,
Hertfordshire’s businesses went out of       firms have been signposted to the raft of
their way to help. For example:              measures put in place by government –
                                             from the Coronavirus Job Retention
   Warner Bros Studios Leavesden
                                             Scheme to the Coronavirus Business
    and Golden Tours (coach company)
                                             Interruption Loan Scheme and the
    offered Harry Potter-branded buses
                                             Bounce Back Loan Scheme.
    as free transport for NHS staff
    between Watford General, St Albans       In parallel, Hertfordshire LEP has
    City and Hemel Hempstead hospitals.      launched a £3.28m package of
                                             measures to help mitigate the immediate
   Aztek     Logistics    (Letchworth)
                                             impacts of the pandemic; this includes
    delivered 60-tonnes of specialist
                                             Crowdfund Hertfordshire; Hertfordshire
    flooring to the NHS Nightingale
                                             Business Expansion Grant; and the
    Hospitals at NEC (Birmingham) and
                                             Volunteer Business Support Scheme
    ExCel Centre (London)
                                             (and is in addition to longer term ventures
                                             such as the Hertfordshire SME Growth
   Stevenage Football Club supported
                                             Loan Scheme).
    those in need with food and medicine
    delivery, community services, and a
                                             Over recent weeks, Hertfordshire LEP
    community kitchen, which provided
                                             has received a £16.8m allocation from
    sandwiches to staff at Lister Hospital
                                             the Getting Building Fund for investment
    and to vulnerable locals.
                                             in local, shovel-ready infrastructure
                                             projects. Five major projects will create
   BioProducts Laboratory (Elstree)
                                             over 1,500 jobs and unlock over 12,100
    pooled expertise with CSL Behring,
                                             sq. m. of commercial space within the
    Takeda, Octapharma, Biotest and the
                                             county. This will include new studio space
    pharmaceutical group LFB to
                                             to    help     cement       South      West
    accelerate the development of a
                                             Hertfordshire’s importance to the UK’s
    potential COVID-19 hyperimmune
                                             film and TV industry; new state-of-the-art
    therapy.
                                             R&D and training facilities to boost the life
                                             sciences corridor between Stevenage
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
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and Welwyn Hatfield and strengthen the      Its purpose is to chart a clear route
skills pipeline; and over 5,100 sq. m. of   through the short-medium term economic
business incubation and grow-on floor       effects of the pandemic and define
space in both South West and South East     actions in response. It aims to accelerate
Hertfordshire.                              recovery over the next 6-18 months. But
                                            it will also position Hertfordshire for
A Plan for recovery                         sustained and good economic growth in
                                            the years thereafter.
This Plan builds on the emergency
measures which were taken at both local
and national levels.
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
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COVID-19 in Hertfordshire: economic perspectives, summer 2020

       163,000 employments                                52,600 claims
            furloughed                            made under the Self Employment
    in July 2020 – a take-up rate of 28%            Income Support Scheme –
                                                       a take-up rate of 76%
      (HMRC CJRS Statistics, July 2020)
                                                  (HMRC SEISS Statistics, July 2020)

        23,656 loans offered                          £193m grants paid
       (with a value of £968m)                         through local authority
     under either Coronavirus Business          Small Business Grants Fund scheme
   Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS) or           or Retail, Hospitality and Leisure
 Bounce Back Loan Scheme (BBLS) to firms               Business Grants Fund
      in Hertfordshire’s parliamentary
               constituencies                  (Data from BEIS, Coronavirus grant funding
                                                   - local authority payments to SMEs,
       (Data from British Business Bank,                     27th July 2020)
               2nd August 2020)

      Hertfordshire’s claimant count was 38,090 in July 2020
 (compared to 12,710 in July 2019) – almost double the level seen at the height of the
                financial crisis and close to those of the early 1990s

                          (ONS claimant count data, July 2020)
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
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The task of recovery                          Treasury’s comparison of independent
                                              forecasts from June 2020 distils an
                                              ‘average’ view that GDP will fall by about
Understanding the scale of the                9% in 2020 and the unemployment rate
economic shock…                               will be about 8% nationally by Q4 2020.

Data published by ONS suggests that in        Given its sectoral mix and locational and
July 2020, the claimant count in              other assets, Hertfordshire might expect
Hertfordshire (among those aged 16+)          to fare better than the average – but not
was 38,090; a year earlier (July 2019), it    substantially so; the shock will be
was 12,710. Consistent with this three-       significant. On current estimates, the
fold increase, the claimant count rate        claimant count could rise to perhaps
increased from 1.7% to 5.2% over the          60,000. For the first time in a generation,
same period. Put another way, the scale       Hertfordshire is likely to have a real
of unemployment in Hertfordshire in June      unemployment problem.           Its young
2020 was similar to that which a year         people are likely to bear the brunt.
earlier had characterised the Black
Country and North East LEP areas.             Hertfordshire’s economic assets

In making these observations, it is           However, Hertfordshire has significant
important to recognise that the full          economic assets. Despite the scale and
economic effects of the pandemic have         depth of the economic shock, the
yet to be seen; so far, they have been        county’s ‘economic fundamentals’ are
substantially cushioned by government.        strong:

In July 2020, 163,000 of Hertfordshire’s         Hertfordshire     has     outstanding
working residents were furloughed,                ‘people assets’ and although there
equivalent to 28% of all “employments”).          are variations across the county,
This picture was very similar to the              overall its working age population is
national average. Within Hertfordshire,           well-qualified. In addition, if more of
the incidence of furlough was highest in          those who ‘normally’ work in central
Broxbourne and Hertsmere, and lowest              London find themselves working from
in St Albans. In addition, some 52,600            their Hertfordshire homes, the
self-employed people (76% of the total)           county’s human capital could
were claiming self-employment income              effectively      increase       further;
support.                                          Hertfordshire is home to large
                                                  numbers of entrepreneurs and
These schemes will gradually be                   business leaders.
withdrawn, and economic forecasters are
divided in their assessment of the effects.      Hertfordshire continues to have a
Whilst there is uncertainty surrounding           dynamic knowledge economy,
the shape and duration of recession, the          underpinned by corporate research
fact of it is without challenge. HM               and development but increasingly
Unlocking Hertfordshire - Hertfordshire's Recovery Plan, 2020 28 August 2020 - Hertfordshire LEP
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    given fresh expression through small         construction and civil engineering
    and innovative, investment-backed            sector; and increasingly, the journey
    businesses, particularly in the domain       towards smart and sustainable
    of cell and gene therapy where               construction is being accelerated
    Hertfordshire’s asset base is second         through the activities of Hertfordshire
    to none. Late in 2019, Stevenage             IQ (see below).
    Bioscience Catalyst (SBC) was
    identified by government as a Life          The University of Hertfordshire is at
    Sciences Opportunity Zone, reflecting        the     heart     of  an    emerging
    the significance of GlaxoSmithKline,         infrastructure for innovation and
    and the success of both the Cell and         commercialisation. This includes an
    Gene Therapy Catapult and SBC in             established Innovation Centre and an
    building a world-class advanced              active      Hertfordshire     Science
    therapies cluster.                           Partnership (with Hertfordshire LEP
                                                 and supported by SBC and RoCRE
   Hertfordshire’s creative industries          Rothamsted). It also includes highly
    are vibrant, especially in relation to       specialist provision that has been
    film and TV. Established studios             developed to reflect local strengths
    (such as Warner Bros at Leavesden            and opportunities (e.g. the Asceptic
    and the BBC studios at Elstree) are          Manufacturing course was set up to
    attracting new investment to the             address      skills  gaps    in   the
    county; and the breadth and depth of         manufacture of cell and gene
    expertise in south west Hertfordshire        therapies). The University has over
    is growing.                                  25,000 students and it has world
                                                 class research specialisms, notably in
   Hertfordshire    has     substantial         advanced engineering, gaming and
    strengths in advanced engineering            software.
    and manufacturing. This sector has
    a lineage to the likes of British        In addition, Hertfordshire has many of the
    Aerospace in Hatfield but now is         benefits that come with proximity to – but
    substantially broader with a very        also some separateness from – both a
    strong IT component. Its footprint       major world city and a series of
    extends north and west, into             international gateways (Stansted Airport,
    Cambridgeshire, Bedfordshire and         Luton Airport, Heathrow Airport, and (via
    Luton.                                   London St Pancras) Eurostar). At least
                                             for now, the effects of the pandemic have
   With a major research competence at      been especially challenging for these
    BRE in Watford and also a strong         gateway sectors and functions (not least
    cadre of major businesses (including     aviation), but looking ahead, the benefits
    Willmott Dixon in Letchworth Garden      of    international     connectivity   will
    City, Skanska in Rickmansworth and       eventually re-appear. London too will
    VolkerFitzpatrick in Hoddesdon),         remain a global powerhouse despite the
    Hertfordshire has a significant
6

pandemic. For Hertfordshire, proximity to   which to draw. It needs to use these
London brings major opportunities.          assets well in charting a route towards
                                            economic recovery and in providing a
Whilst the pandemic has led to a            foundation for sustained future
substantial     economic       shock,       growth.
Hertfordshire has important assets on
7

Strategic journeys                             have emphasised further the huge
                                               significance of digital technologies. This
                                               commitment is reflected in the Economic
This is an Economic Recovery Plan (and         Recovery Plan.
a live document); it is not a Strategy. In
other words, it is action-focused and the      Two other cross-cutting commitments
commitments it describes are either            were also sharpened through the LIS
substantially underway or imminent.            consultation:    economic growth in
                                               Hertfordshire needs to be more inclusive
However, our Economic Recovery Plan is         and we need urgently to respond to the
nested within key strategic statements for     climate emergency. In charting a route
Hertfordshire. It is informed by them and      through the economic shock, these
will contribute towards them albeit in         themes continue to be centre-stage.
circumstances that could not possibly
have been anticipated.                         Hertfordshire Growth Board

Local Industrial Strategy                      Whilst refining the LIS, Hertfordshire LEP
                                               has been fully engaged in a conversation
Prior to the pandemic, Hertfordshire was       with Hertfordshire County Council and
at the point of finalising its Local           with the ten districts and boroughs,
Industrial Strategy (LIS).                     through the Hertfordshire Growth
                                               Board. This was – and is – in the throes
Building directly on the earlier Strategic     of negotiating a wide-ranging Growth
Economic Plan (SEP), the LIS had been          Deal with government. Many of the
developed over preceding months with           themes of the LIS are now being
substantial business, stakeholder and          advanced through this route – including,
partner input. It also benefited from a full   for example, the commitment to
public consultation in summer 2019.            Hertfordshire’s Science Corridor and to
                                               regenerating New Towns, both old and
The LIS was/is intended to be of medium-       new.
term currency. Consistent with the UK
Industrial Strategy White Paper, it set out
                                               Catalyst South
a series of strategic themes through
which productivity improvements would          In parallel, Hertfordshire LEP has been in
be won and the full potential of               active dialogue with other local enterprise
Hertfordshire’s assets realised.               partnerships across the south of
                                               England.          This    reflects   strong
At the heart of the draft LIS was a
                                               commonality of interest defined, in the
commitment to ‘digital foundations,
                                               main, through strong relationships with
frontiers and futures’, recognising the
                                               London.
cross-cutting importance of what has
been described as the fourth industrial
revolution. The events of recent months
8

Together, the six LEP areas1 have a               both Catalyst South and the Hertfordshire
population of around 11 million people;           Growth Board are important ventures.
they account for about 5.8 million jobs;          Both are consistent with the direction of
and they are home to half a million               travel signalled by the draft LIS, which
enterprises. Their economic output sums           itself owes much to the earlier SEP.
to more than £300m – on a par with some
countries elsewhere in Europe. They               COVID-19 has not changed any of this:
therefore represent a significant part of         the overarching vision and the
the UK economy and in driving forward             destination for economic growth in
economic recovery, their economic                 Hertfordshire – which was set out in the
muscle is critical.                               draft LIS – remain in place. The scale of
                                                  the shock is such that short-term
Short-term recovery; long-term                    ameliorative actions will be necessary.
ambition                                          However, the actions set out in this
                                                  Recovery Plan need to be seen as
With a White Paper on English recovery            stepping stones in this longer-term
and devolution expected in the autumn,            journey.

1
 SELEP, Enterprise M3, Coast to Capital, Thames
Valley Berkshire, Solent and Hertfordshire
9

Hertfordshire’s                                To ensure that progress is made towards
                                               the longer-term aspirations set out in the
Economic Recovery                              draft LIS (and previously the SEP), two
Plan                                           Transformational Programmes will be
                                               also advanced.

Hertfordshire’s Economic Recovery Plan         These are:
is structured around main three Delivery
Packages.                                         Equipping Hertfordshire’s places
                                                   for mid-21st Century working and
These are focused on:                              living

   Enterprise and Innovation;                    Connecting Hertfordshire for mid-
                                                   21st Century working and living
   Skills and Creativity; and
                                               Across         both     transformational
   International Trade and Investment         programmes, Hertfordshire LEP will work
                                               alongside other partners to ensure that
These are concerned with Hertfordshire’s
                                               progress is made. In particular, the
businesses and workforce (both existing
                                               intention is that many of these broader
and future). They are, in other words,
                                               commitments should be advanced
directed to the immediate engine room of
                                               through the emerging Growth Deal which
economic recovery and growth. They are
                                               is being negotiated through the
targeted at the core of value creation –
                                               Hertfordshire Growth Board.
and with the importance of digital futures,
inclusivity and clean growth firmly in view.

Figure 1: Hertfordshire’s Economic Recovery Plan, August 2020
10

Three Economic                                              Many have risen to the immediate
                                                            challenge of the pandemic and pivoted
Recovery Packages                                           their experience and expertise to deliver
                                                            exactly what the UK has needed. Others
                                                            have continued to press ahead with
At the heart of our Economic Recovery
                                                            pioneering endeavours in, for example,
Plan are three main Packages which are
                                                            drug discovery; space science; and
focused directly on Hertfordshire’s
                                                            sustainable construction.
businesses and its people.

                                                            As we look ahead, we need to use this
Recovery Package 1:                                         spirit of enterprise and innovation. We
Enterprise and Innovation                                   need to work with our businesses both to
                                                            navigate the immediate situation and
Hertfordshire’s 65,000 enterprises –                        move quickly towards recovery and
many of them small – are key to                             renewed growth.
economic recovery.
                                                            Hertfordshire Growth Hub and
Over recent months, most have been
                                                            support for enterprise
under significant financial pressure as
expenditure has been delayed or
                                                            Much of our immediate response is being
cancelled and supply chains have been
                                                            advanced through the Hertfordshire
dislocated. For businesses within town
                                                            Growth Hub which is funded by powered
centres, the challenges have been
                                                            by the LEP.
particularly acute; and the wider visitor
economy has also been affected                              Launched in 2014, the LEP pulled
substantially.      Across the board,                       together an innovative funding package
businesses (be they private, public or                      to make the Growth Hub possible.
third sector, including social enterprises)                 Currently it is delivered by Exemplas,
– and their staff – have been challenged                    University      of    Hertfordshire    and
by varying combinations of remote and/or                    Hertfordshire Chamber of Commerce. Its
socially distanced working, furlough, the                   mission is to create a thriving small
need to juggle responsibilities (e.g. home                  business           community        across
schooling), and the challenge of fewer                      Hertfordshire through the provision of
migrant workers, particularly in some                       locally tailored support and advice which
critical but more routine functions. In                     connects businesses with the right
summary, most firms have been under                         experts2.
pressure.
                                                            To date, the Growth Hub has supported
Yet Hertfordshire’s businesses are                          around 4,500 businesses (including
among the most innovative and                               social enterprises) across the county. An
entrepreneurial anywhere in the world.                      independent evaluation found that the

2
 Note that the Hertfordshire Growth Hub is                  the aim of further developing initiatives to benefit the
collaborating closely with the Director of the Centre for   Third Sector in Hertfordshire
Social Enterprise at the University of Hertfordshire with
11

support was widely valued and that it was                In both cases, these are initially interest
helping businesses to grow.                              free, but eventually the capital has to be
                                                         repaid. Some are using the finance to
Over recent months, Hertfordshire LEP                    back applications to the Business
and the Growth Hub have had a central                    Expansion Grant Scheme. This in turn
role in relation to a £3.28m COVID-19                    should mean that there is alignment and
business support package which was                       an incentive to invest in capital.
created to deal with the immediate
economic effects of the pandemic. It                     Looking ahead, the Growth Hub will
includes:                                                continue to play a central role in
                                                         supporting our businesses as they drive
   the      Hertfordshire       Business                forward economic recovery. We will also
    Expansion Grant Scheme (BEGS)                        work     closely   with    Hertfordshire
    which is funded through the                          Community Foundation, a county-wide
    European Regional Development                        grant making charity, to ensure that the
    Fund (ERDF) and provides grants to                   VCSE (voluntary, community and social
    SMEs for capital expenditure of £10k-                enterprise) sector is aware of the
    £100k. The design of this Scheme                     available support.
    has been flexed in order to reflect the
    current business climate.                            Various initiatives will support this longer-
                                                         term recovery process. A key one is the
   the Volunteer Business Support                       Hertfordshire     SME       Growth      Loan
    Scheme (delivered by University of                   Scheme. Working with Finance South
    Hertfordshire alongside the Growth                   East, a Special Purpose Vehicle has
    Hub) in which small and micro                        been set up and a fund manager
    businesses receive coaching and                      appointed to establish a fund on
    mentoring.                                           evergreen principles.       The fund will
                                                         provide debt finance in the range £200k
   Crowdfund Hertfordshire which is
                                                         to £500k for high growth SMEs unable to
    being delivered with Visit Herts and is
                                                         secure finance from traditional sources.
    supporting adaptation and innovation
    across small and micro businesses                    In addition to the various interventions
    (including social enterprises) in                    linked to access to finance, we are
    tourism, leisure, hospitality, retail, arts          augmenting other forms of business
    and culture.                                         support:

Many firms in Hertfordshire3 have                           We are in the process of introducing
benefitted from two national loan                            a Peer Network programme. The
schemes (the Coronavirus Business                            rationale for this is that businesses
Interruption Loan Scheme (CBILS) and                         learn most from those they trust,
the Bounce Back Loan Scheme (BBLS)).                         hence the aim is to put them amongst

3
  Currently approaching 24,000 firms have been offered
loans
12

    their peers within a facilitated action   (Hertfordshire   IQ),    the      county’s
    learning style environment. The           Enterprise Zone. Its purpose is to provide
    objective is both to help businesses      a sustainable place for innovative and
    stabilise in the current COVID-19         green businesses to grow and a hub of
    challenged commercial environment         employment opportunities for the local
    and complement the on-going               community.
    productivity agenda.
                                              The Hertfordshire IQ ‘offer’ comprises
   We are exploring options in relation to   commercial space and a supporting
    leadership and management. This           package of benefits to attract inward
    may include working through the           investment from two key sectors;
    recently-announced national Small         construction and agritech. Over time, it
    Business Leadership Programme.            will deliver three million square feet of
    Separately, we are looking at             new commercial space across seven
    opportunities to work with the            sites in south west Hertfordshire. This
    University of Hertfordshire and/or        will help to accommodate Hertfordshire’s
    Cranfield University to deliver a         growth businesses and stem any
    ‘Re-ignite SME Growth’ programme.         potential loss of enterprise and talent, as
                                              well as attracting new companies to the
Finally, our intention is to put in place a   area.
package of support to encourage new
business start-ups. We have identified        Hertfordshire IQ is targeted to deliver
two main strands as a priority: support for   8,000 new jobs across the designated
technology and/or innovation-focused          sites, many of which will be highly skilled,
entrepreneurs, and support for those who      and a further 2,000 jobs across the wider
are considering self-employment (instead      Hemel         Garden         Communities
of employment). Within both, we would         development. In delivering these jobs,
like to target this at younger                Hertfordshire IQ is also working with local
entrepreneurs, recognising that they will     education and skills partners to ensure
be disproportionately affected by the         that local people are well-placed to
pandemic and yet they are crucial to the      benefit.
future of Hertfordshire’s economy.
                                              As well as providing tax breaks to
Drawing     together     these   different    relocating businesses, Hertfordshire IQ
elements – and with a view to a wider         offers opportunities for companies to
look at the process of enterprise across      collaborate with key anchor institutions
Hertfordshire, we intend to develop an        (notably BRE Group, Rothamsted
Enterprise Strategy for the county.           Research and the University of
                                              Hertfordshire).     Specifically, it is
Hertfordshire IQ                              encouraging       business       start-up,
                                              incubation     and    growth      through
Another core element of our response is       investment in new innovation centres on
Hertfordshire    Innovation    Quarter        Rothamsted      Research     and     BRE
13

campuses.      The proposed Open              private sector which have taken the form
Innovation Hub at BRE has very recently       of ‘virtual round tables’ during lockdown.
secured support from the Getting
Building Fund.                                Examples include:

Modern Methods of Construction (MMC),            In relation to the visitor economy,
is of crucial importance county-wide to           we are working closely with Visit
help alleviate the housing crisis. With its       Herts to support businesses which
construction industry focus and wider             have been very severely affected. In
objectives, Hertfordshire IQ is working           addition to the crowdfunding scheme
with a consortium of housing providers.           which is linked to the Growth Hub,
The aim is to develop an offsite                  Visit Herts is doing much to raise the
manufacturing hub for the county. This            profile of the visitor economy.
will help accelerate the delivery of              Working through Exemplas and with
housing and provide new employment                support from Visit Herts, our intention
and innovation opportunities for the smart        is to direct part of Hertfordshire’s
construction sector.                              share of ERDF underspend to
                                                  business development activities in
Looking forward, we intend to roll-out the        this sector, possibly in association
model to other locations and for different        with the University of Hertfordshire.
sectors, encouraging businesses to
invest, locate, innovate and grow within         Across film and TV, we are working
Hertfordshire.                                    closely with Sky to advance plans for
                                                  a major new studio complex at
We also intend to work closely with               Elstree. In addition, we are investing
Hertfordshire County Council and other            in Elstree Film Studios through the
partners in relation to cross-cutting             Getting Building Fund; with new
issues relating to sustainability. BRE and        funding, we will create two new
Rothamsted Research are key partners              18,000 sq. ft. studios with workshops
and the early progress of Hertfordshire           and offices.
IQ, focused on envirotech, is important.
There is more to be done and the                 Hertfordshire’s cell and gene
publication      of    the      Sustainable       therapy cluster, located in and
Hertfordshire Strategy 2020 is a key              around GSK’s major campus in
milestone in this context.                        Stevenage,        is    a     long-term
                                                  commitment, and with partners, we
Sector-specific responses                         have already achieved a great deal.
                                                  Our intention is to put in place further
We are, in addition, developing a range of        provision of different forms – focusing
sector-specific initiatives to propel             on both innovation space and
Hertfordshire’s economy forward. These            commercial       manufacturing      and
are based on conversations with the               move-on space.           We are also
                                                  committed to working with partners to
14

    ensure that requisite infrastructure         Hertfordshire’s ‘class of 2020’ needs to
    investments are made.           Most         be recognised as particularly vulnerable
    immediately – with new support from          to the direct and indirect effects of the
    the Getting Building Fund – we will          pandemic.
    put in place measures focused on the
    range of workforce skills that is            Older workers are also being forced to
    needed by a fast-growing cluster.            reconsider their assumptions about work.
                                                 Many will need to seek new and different
   In relation to advanced engineering,         jobs, and to apply their skills in new ways
    particularly space science, we have          for different employers – all of which
    already invested in the provision of         signals      upheaval,      anxiety     and
    STEM skills. Looking ahead, we               uncertainty. Within this context, lower
    intend to further the concept of a           skilled adults are especially vulnerable;
    north-south science corridor, linking        experience from previous recessions
    major centres at Hatfield, Stevenage         suggests that they are likely to become
    and Letchworth.                              less employable and employers may be
                                                 less willing to hold onto them, resulting in
   Hertfordshire’s construction sector          increased unemployment.
    will also be critical in driving forward
    recovery and longer-term growth. As          Our educational institutions are affected
    noted above, Hertfordshire IQ (with a        too – including our schools, the four
    focus on innovation in the sector and        further     education     colleges      in
    the      development        of     offsite   Hertfordshire and the University of
    manufacturing) is a critical element of      Hertfordshire. All are facing funding
    this, connecting growth of the smart         uncertainties and profound challenges to
    construction sector with delivery of         ‘normal’ approaches to teaching and
    the Garden Towns at Hemel                    learning.
    Hempstead and Gilston through
    sustainable offsite methods.                 In relation to skills and creativity, a third
                                                 crucial constituency is our population of
                                                 businesses and other employers. The
Recovery Package 2: Skills
                                                 extent to which they have the confidence
and Creativity
                                                 to recruit and invest in their staff (through
                                                 (re-)training) is critical to unlocking
The pandemic has had a major impact on
                                                 recovery. Some sectors are more likely
individuals and households, and on
                                                 to see job losses than others, and the
students, workers and communities.
                                                 crisis may well accelerate underlying
For younger adults, the challenges are           trends which are leading to shifting skills
especially acute; new graduates are              needs in the economy, and in some
struggling to find job opportunities while       cases to automation.
businesses may have less immediate
                                                 In seeking to accelerate economic
capacity and inclination to take on
                                                 recovery, our people matter hugely.
apprentices and other school leavers.
15

We need to respond effectively. We             portal for employers to seek the talent
need to match people with job                  they need
opportunities, equip them with the
skills to thrive in the future, and give       Kickstart
employers the confidence to recruit
and use those skills well.                     We intend to work alongside the
                                               government’s      £2bn        Kickstart
The task is substantial, but we are            programme, making it as relevant and
working with partners to define and            accessible as possible to businesses in
deliver our response. In this context, the     Hertfordshire.
oversight role that is being provided by
the Skills Advisory Panel (SAP) – which        The programme is designed to provide
links businesses, providers and learners       skills   and     work    experience     for
– is critical.                                 disadvantaged young jobseekers. The
                                               intention is that they should benefit from
Our intention is to work with Hertfordshire    a subsidised job for six months which
County Council, the Department for Work        should then assist them (through the
and Pensions (DWP) and our SAP to              skills and experience they have acquired)
revise the Hertfordshire Skills Strategy       in securing long-term unsubsidised
(and publish it by March 2021). This will      employment. The initial subsidised job
be accompanied by an updated Labour            will need to be additional and paid at or
Market Review 2020/2021 taking into the        above minimum wage.
account the impact of COVID-19.
                                               The programme is a national one, but our
Beyond this, our immediate response is         intention is to make it as relevant as
divided into two strands – one focusing        possible for employers in Hertfordshire.
on young people and the second which is        Specifically, we want smaller businesses
targeted at those aged 24+.                    from all sectors to consider engaging with
                                               it, as well as the larger ones.
Young people
                                               To this end, we intend to:
We will use the tools available to us to
provide substantive support to young              work alongside organisations like
people.     Within this, Hertfordshire             Hertfordshire       Chamber         of
Opportunities Portal (HOP) will play a             Commerce,         FSB,        ICAEW,
key role.      Hertfordshire LEP has               Hertfordshire             Community
developed this over the last year and it           Foundation, Growth Hub and Visit
provides a window on the job and training          Herts to build awareness of, and links
opportunities that are available across            into,    the     national    Kickstart
the county. It is a critical source of             programme
information which is freely available to all
                                                  secure funding (from remaining
our young people and provides an easy
                                                   European       monies)      to    add
                                                   skills/workforce advice to the Growth
16

    Hub’s business support packages,               find work in England the opportunity
    and provide signposting to Kickstart.          to study targeted high value level 2
                                                   and 3 courses throughout 2020-21;
Other priorities for young people                  this    is   expected     to  include
                                                   qualifications in ICT and construction
As well as working alongside Kickstart,            (both of which link to areas of skills
we will:                                           gaps and shortages identified before
                                                   the pandemic)
   support               apprenticeships,
    recognising the long-term importance          work with the University of
    of this pathway and the need to                Hertfordshire (including through the
    ensure that it is well and appropriately       Hertfordshire Opportunities Portal) to
    used, despite the challenges linked to         ensure that graduating students are
    the pandemic. Working with the                 aware of the opportunities that exist in
    national     Redundancy         Support        Hertfordshire, both now and in the
    Service for Apprentices (ReSSA), we            future. It is important, for example,
    will seek to enable any apprentices            that graduates in digital animation are
    who have been made redundant to                fully aware of the opportunities that
    connect to new opportunities. Using            exist within Hertfordshire.
    our networks, we will make more
    employers aware of the enhanced            Older workers (aged 24+)
    incentives (from government) to take
    on apprentices during the remainder        We intend to support older workers,
    of 2020. We will also support the on-      particularly those that are needing to find
    going work of the Apprenticeship           a new job in a different field. We also
    Ambassador Network.                        want to support those that are having to
                                               work for longer than they had been
   seek to increase careers provision         planning due to limited pension provision.
    in schools across Hertfordshire by
    creating a third Careers Hub (in           To these ends, we will:
    addition to the two that already exist),
    thereby ensuring that the whole               work alongside national schemes
    county benefits from enhanced                  such as the National Careers
    provision. Evidence suggests that              Service (NCS) to ensure that people
    modest investment over and above               in Hertfordshire aged 24+ benefit
    the established Enterprise Advisers            fully. In Hertfordshire, the NCS is
    Network is delivering significant              being delivered by Futures and it is
    benefits.                                      seeking to help those affected by
                                                   COVID-19 to get back into work and
   work with our Further Education                training.
    Colleges to make full use of the
    classroom-based offer (allowing 18
    to 19 year olds who are struggling to
17

   advance the ESF Response to                Recovery Package 3:
    Redundancy programme which is              International Trade and
    being delivered by Serco.                  Investment
   maximise the opportunities for
                                               Our third recovery package is focused on
    sector-based work academies,
                                               securing       new      investment           for
    drawing on a national programme
                                               Hertfordshire. This is important in terms
    which is receiving additional funding
                                               of re-igniting growth and it is critical if the
    from DWP. These aim to provide
                                               recovery is to be sustained and
    short-term training to equip people
                                               sustainable.      It is also essential if
    facing redundancy to work in jobs in
                                               Hertfordshire is to be prepared for the
    sectors which are seeking to recruit.
                                               opportunities and risks linked to the
                                               process of Brexit.
   support        various         workforce
    development programmes, including,
                                               Hertfordshire has businesses, clusters
    for example the ESF-funded skills
                                               and sectors that compete with the best in
    support in the workforce (SSW)
                                               the world. These are of great interest to
    which is designed to upskill those in
                                               international investors.   Despite the
    employment within SMEs, including
                                               dislocation caused by the pandemic, we
    in relation to digital skills and higher
                                               need to recognise our assets and
    level qualifications.
                                               achievements in these terms, and build
                                               on them.
We     will   consult     with     relevant
stakeholders and use the Hertfordshire
Opportunities Portal to provide a focus for    Life sciences, particularly cell and
the above services, delivering a               gene therapy
coordinated offer under the banner
                                               One example is life sciences. Located
‘Employer Recovery Hub’.
                                               within the recently-designated Life
In relation to older workers – and             Sciences Opportunity Zone, the Cell and
consistent with the key themes from our        Gene Therapy Catapult Advanced
LIS – we are also concerned particularly       Manufacturing Centre sits at the heart of
with the need to increase our digital          a growing cluster. It is a unique facility
skills. These are relevant at all levels –     which takes therapies from laboratories
from basic digital literacy through to         to clinical trials and beyond. Some of its
advanced coding and data analytics.            early occupants are internationally
Working with our colleges and University       owned and many are involved in clinical
of Hertfordshire, and with major               trials in different parts of the world. It is a
employers, digital skills will be an on-       global        hub      linking     investors,
going priority.                                entrepreneurs and outstanding scientists;
                                               international connections are at the core
                                               of its business.
18

This is all in addition to the activities of   in 2022. Once complete, it will include
GSK – with which it is collocated. GSK         production offices, a set construction
has two major research centres within its      workshop, a screening cinema and state-
global research portfolio in Hertfordshire:    of-the-art post-production and digital
Medicines       Research      Centre      in   facilities.
Stevenage, and the David Jack Research
centre in Ware. It has also entered into       This new investment really is a key
a joint venture with Google (i.e. Alphabet)    catalyst for economic growth in
and established a bioelectronics joint         Hertfordshire, in a sector in which the
venture, Galvani Bioelectronics, in            county is already ‘on the global map’.
Stevenage. GSK attracts the brightest
and best research scientists from around       Smart and sustainable construction
the world to work in Hertfordshire. It is a
truly global business and its Hertfordshire    In relation to international investment, the
operations are a key part of it.               growing opportunities linked to smart
                                               and sustainable construction must
                                               also be flagged. As set out above,
Film and TV
                                               Hertfordshire IQ is leading the way in this
A second example is film and TV.               context, providing opportunities for
Warner Bros’ studios at Leavesden and          innovation and learning, as well as linking
the BBC studios at Elstree are known           the possibilities of offsite construction to
internationally as outstanding facilities;     major new developments (e.g. at Hemel
and the output from them entertains and        Garden Communities and at Gilston)
educates audiences around the world.           which will be central to Hertfordshire’s
                                               wider growth narrative for decades to
However, it is also important to recognise     come.
the extent to which international
investment has also followed.                  Harnessing these assets

Owned by the American conglomerate,            Looking ahead, it is crucial that
Comcast, Sky announced in December             Hertfordshire’s international credentials
2019 that it is intending to invest in         are recognised and nurtured, particularly
building a major TV and film studio at         as the process of EU transition moves
Elstree. This will generate an additional      forward.
£3 billion of production investment in the
UK’s creative economy over the first five      This means that despite the uncertainties
years      of   operation,    from     Sky,    surrounding the pandemic, inward
NBCUniversal and other producers. It           investment needs to be encouraged and
will also create over 2,000 jobs locally.      all aspects of international trade
                                               supported. In parallel, we also need to
Hertsmere District Council gave planning       ensure that Hertfordshire’s residents are
consent to the 32-acre development in          able to benefit from the investment that is
July 2020. The new facility is due to open     secured; putting in place appropriate
19

provision for skills, training and workforce   Within this mix, we need to emphasise
development is therefore also critical.        our unique attributes.         We have
                                               aspirations to establish a High Potential
Using Hertfordshire’s major sites              Opportunity area around Stevenage in
well                                           relation to cell and gene therapy. There
                                               are also significant opportunities in the
A critical element of our response is          film and TV cluster in south west
defined around our major sites and             Hertfordshire. We will also highlight the
employment        areas.         Across        depth of our labour market and the
Hertfordshire, these include Park Plaza        benefits of a location at the heart of the
West and North, Gunnels Wood Road,             wider ‘Golden Triangle’.
Hatfield Business Park, Watford/Croxley
Business Park and Hertfordshire IQ.            Over the months ahead, we intend to
                                               advance international place marketing
Recognising that a substantial amount of       activities alongside partners within
employment land has been lost over             Catalyst    South.       Through      the
recent years (often through Permitted          development of clear sectoral and
Development Rights), these are crucial         technology-based propositions, we will
assets for Hertfordshire’s long term           reach out to potential investors from
economic well-being. They need to be a         around the world and ensure that they are
focus for the growth of key sectors and        fully aware of what Hertfordshire has to
clusters, and a critical element of our        offer.
inward investment marketing.
                                               Hertfordshire trading
Marketing and promoting                        internationally
Hertfordshire
                                               In a similar vein, we want to encourage
For many international inward investment       more of our own businesses to trade
decisions, proximity to London is              internationally – uncertainties linked both
essential. Hertfordshire can provide this,     to the pandemic and Brexit/EU Transition
and it is an asset that is also shared by      notwithstanding. In the long term, this is
our partners in Catalyst South. For this       crucial for economic growth and we have
reason, we intend to advance our               to find new ways of doing business
international marketing and positioning        globally. Our Growth Hub will be part of
efforts in concert with others across the      the response at a local level, but we also
south of England: there is little to be        expect to take forward this commitment
gained by competing and much to be             with partners across Catalyst South.
achieved through collaborating, both with
each other and with the Department for
International Trade (DIT).
20

Two Transformational                         Stevenage

Programmes                                   We are committed to early and significant
                                             progress in relation to the regeneration of
                                             Stevenage.
Alongside our three main Packages for
Economic Recovery, we intend to              We have supported the formation of
advance      two      Transformational       Stevenage Development Board which is
Programmes.                                  currently overseeing the development of
                                             a Town Investment Plan (TIP) proposal to
These involve many different partners,
                                             Government. This is likely to include a
and in some cases, the LEP’s role is
                                             range of projects – ranging from
relatively small, working in support of
                                             developing the station gateway to
others.       These      Transformational
                                             providing managed workspace in a town
Programmes tend to be longer-term
                                             centre enterprise facility. The Town Deal
ventures – but in all cases, it will be
                                             bid is expected to be submitted in the
important that early progress is made.
                                             early autumn and funding decisions will
                                             follow shortly thereafter.
Transformational Programme
1: Equipping Hertfordshire’s                 This is all part of a wider regeneration
places for mid-21st Century                  programme for Stevenage Central. One-
living and working                           third of the town centre is currently being
                                             redeveloped by Mace, at a cost of
                                             £350m, to provide some 3,500 new
Town centres and town-level
                                             homes together with employment, retail,
economies
                                             hospitality, leisure and co-ordinated
Across Hertfordshire, lockdown has           pubic service uses set within high quality,
added substantial further pressure to        vibrant public spaces. To date, some
town centre economies which were             £30m of public investment has been
already under threat. These were facing      made to lever in private investment. Over
structural change prior to the pandemic,     the next 20 years, a further £650m will be
principally because of changing shopping     invested by the private sector in the town
habits.      This process has been           centre, strengthened by corresponding
accelerated and intensified as leisure and   business investment in Gunnels Wood
hospitality sectors have also seen           Road, one of the largest employment
significant disruption.                      areas in the county (and linking directly to
                                             our plans for sector growth, particularly in
Across Hertfordshire, we need a              relation to cell and gene therapy (and
proactive but differentiated approach to     wider life sciences) and advanced
the regeneration of our towns in general     manufacturing and engineering).
and town centres in particular.
21

Other town-level regeneration                     Watford – with major private and
schemes                                            public sector investment in the town
                                                   centre including new retail, new high
We are also supporting the development             quality public realm and ambitions to
of regeneration schemes across many                redevelop Watford Station.
other towns. These include:
                                                  Welwyn Garden City – through
   Bishops Stortford – with a                     major new private sector residential
    regeneration scheme for a key part of          and employment space investment
    the town centre to create a new arts           next to the station coupled with
    complex,       driving      housing,           proposals to replace worn out parking
    employment and hospitality/leisure             and under-used space with new
    opportunities.                                 mixed-use developments.

   Hatfield – with carefully targeted         In advancing these schemes, we are
    redevelopment       interventions    to    keen to ensure that towns’ economies
    create new housing and employment          also evolve. In practice, many elements
    in place of surface level car parking.     of our Economic Recovery Packages
                                               (described earlier) will be delivered in our
   Hemel Hempstead – through the
                                               towns and we want to ensure that there is
    implementation of long term plans to
                                               a strong level of ‘join up’ across the
    introduce new housing into the town
                                               different elements.
    centre together with new college
    space, improved retail, leisure and        Every town in Hertfordshire is
    public realm, all set within the context   different. Every one of them needs
    of designation of the town as a            both to recover in the short-term
    Garden Community and long-term             whilst also repositioning itself for
    plans to create some 20,000 new            longer term economic resilience and
    homes.                                     well-being. Hertfordshire LEP will be
                                               a key partner in this journey.
   St Albans – through Council-led
    initiatives to replace ‘brutalist’ 1960s
                                               Building sustainable communities
    buildings with high quality residential,
    employment and arts space which is         Within Hertfordshire, we are committed to
    more appropriate to an historic city       significant housing growth over the years
    centre.                                    ahead. Major schemes include:

   Waltham Cross – with public realm             Harlow and Gilston Garden Town –
    improvements to create Queen                   which spans the boundary between
    Eleanor Square, paving the way for             Hertfordshire and Essex, and
    more comprehensive improvements                includes    provision    for   10,000
    linking Waltham Cross station to               dwellings in East Hertfordshire
    proposed major employment uses on
    the M25/A10.
22

   Hemel Garden Communities –               Transformational Programme
    which will deliver around 11,000         2: Connecting Hertfordshire
    dwellings to the north and east of       for mid-21st Century living
    Hemel Hempstead.
                                             and working
We intend to work with our partners to
                                             Our         second         Transformational
ensure three wider outcomes linked to
                                             Programme is concerned with different
both schemes. First, we need to build
                                             aspects of connectivity. The pandemic
enterprising communities – where
                                             has demonstrated both the vulnerabilities
economic activity is ‘designed in’,
                                             linked to connectivity but also the
consistent with the aspirations and
                                             possibilities, particularly linked to digital
expectations of mid-21st Century living
                                             solutions. As we seek to chart an
and working. Second, we need to ensure
                                             economic future that is more resource
these major developments are exemplary
                                             efficient, we need to build on the progress
in environmental terms, and here the
                                             that has been made – recognising that
read-across to the pioneering work led
                                             different forms of connectivity have a role
through Hertfordshire IQ is important;
                                             to play, and also that new (and potentially
Modern Methods of Construction / offsite
                                             better and fairer) economic and social
manufacturing can be linked to a
                                             relationships can be defined in the
genuinely green recovery. Thirdly, our
                                             process.      In working towards these
new developments must be digitally
                                             outcomes, digital skills will be a
exemplary,      with     high      quality
                                             prerequisite.
infrastructures and the expectation of
new and innovative digital solutions.
                                             Building our digital infrastructure
Both schemes are long term ventures
                                             It is critical that we continue to invest in
and progress on both has been slowed
                                             and grow our digital infrastructure.
temporarily by the pandemic. But both
need to be recognised as major
                                             Working with partners, our intention is to
opportunities – not least in relation to
                                             deliver ubiquitous high speed digital
our construction sector (and the
                                             connectivity over full fibre and 4G and 5G
employment pathways this can
                                             mobile across Hertfordshire. This will
potentially provide) – and as catalysts
                                             mean that bandwidth is no longer a
for economic growth in the short-
                                             barrier for individual households,
medium as well as the long term.
                                             communities, businesses and places. It
                                             ought to open up many new opportunities
                                             based on consistently excellent digital
                                             connectivity.

                                             These outcomes are achievable if the
                                             market is encouraged to work better.
                                             This in turn needs partners across the
                                             county to work together with businesses
23

and providers. There are many steps we       the M25 – are invariably poor. We
can collectively take – including, for       consider these to be important in relation
example, by making public sector             to Hertfordshire’s longer-term growth
buildings and other assets available for     ambitions.
infrastructure to support 5G roll-out; and
seeking to upskill local people to be able   Working with Hertfordshire County
to use the infrastructure better (whether    Council and other partners through the
the issue is basic digital literacy or       Growth Board, we want to advance an
advanced skills linking to Artificial        accessible and affordable east-west
Intelligence).                               system, using new and emerging Mass
                                             Rapid Transit technologies. It will also
Re-defining orbital connectivity             embrace active and sustainable travel.

Hertfordshire’s radial routes – both rail    Although this is a long-term venture, it
and road – are congested and in need of      should support economic growth,
investment, but they provide good            improve the environment and benefit
connectivity within and beyond the           both new and existing communities. It is
county.                                      therefore a priority for economic recovery
                                             and longer-term growth. It is being
The same cannot be said of our east-         advanced under the auspices of the
west links which – with the exception of     Hertfordshire Growth Board.
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