Welcome to the Naples Airport Part 150 Study Open House: January 2022
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Naples Airport (APF) Overview Naples Airport Layout 117,593 operations (takeoffs Naples Airport located on 732 acres and landings) and 43% jet and has two paved runways: operations in CY 21. Runway 5-23 and Runway 14-32 Naples Airport is Home to: 0% • Flight Schools • Aircraft Charter and Sales • Air Ambulance Financially self-sustaining – NAA • Corporate Aviation receives no local tax dollars and • Civil Air Patrol generates revenues by hangar/land rent and fuel sales Public Services: • Collier County MedFlight • Aircraft Rescue & Fire Fighting (ARFF) / City of Naples Fire Station #3 • Collier County Sheriff’s Office Aviation Unit • Collier Mosquito Control District Total Expense and Capital $8.7 million Budget of $34.5 million. invested in noise Annual economic impact abatement of approximately $440 measures since million in 2019 (FDOT). 2000. Naples Airport Authority (NAA) initiated a Part 150 Study in February 2020 to enhance land use compatibility and to mitigate noise impacts to the extent possible
Naples Airport (APF) Overview • Aircraft departure flight corridors are more dispersed shortly after take-off from runway ends • Aircraft arrival flight corridors are more concentrated as aircraft are aligned on final approach further away from runway ends • Jet operations are the primary drivers of noise exposure based on FAA-approved modeling programs Jet Departures - All Runways Jet Arrivals - All Runways Note: Based on Calendar Year 2019 data Note: Based on Calendar Year 2019 data
Looking From the Northeast Towards Runway End 23 Looking From the Southwest Towards Runway End 5 Runway End View Runway End View 14 23 14 23 5 32 5 32 Looking From the Northwest Towards Runway End 14 Looking From the Southeast Towards Runway End 32 Runway End View Runway End View 14 23 14 23 5 32 5 32
Part 150 Overview Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 150 (Part 150) provides a formal process that airport operators can voluntarily undertake to address compatibility of aircraft operations with surrounding communities Noise Exposure Maps (NEMs) – Phase 1 Noise Compatibility Program (NCP) – Phase 2 • Determined existing (2021) and projected (2026) noise • Evaluate noise abatement, land use, and programmatic exposure conditions at Naples Airport measures to reduce noise exposure • Final NEM Report submitted to the Federal Aviation • FAA will approve/disapprove the recommended measures Administration (FAA) in August 2021 • A measure must reduce noncompatible land uses to be • APF NEMs were accepted by FAA on December 9, 2021 approved by the FAA NAA is currently evaluating noise abatement, land use, and programmatic measures to reduce noise exposure Accepted by FAA on December 9, 2021 NAA is leveraging the Part 150 Study process to explore opportunities to both improve compatibility and reduce annoyance outside of the Noise Exposure Map contours
Regulation of Airport Noise Regulatory Framework Role Federal law sets aircraft noise standards, • Control aircraft while in flight Federal Aviation operating rules, the compatibility planning • Control noise at its source (i.e., aircraft Administration process, and limits an airport’s ability to engines) restrict aircraft operations • Certify aircraft and pilots State law sets forth zoning compatibility • Promote compatible land use through planning guidelines zoning State and Local • Require real estate disclosure Governments Local noise ordinances set noise standards, but aircraft are exempt • Mandate sound-insulating building materials • Manage facilities and infrastructure • Implement capital improvement projects Airport Proprietors/ No regulatory authority • Identify and promote voluntary noise NAA abatement measures
Day Night Average Sound Level (DNL) Overview • FAA requires the use of Day Night Average Sound Level (DNL) for airport noise assessments performed under Part 150 • DNL represents the weighted average noise level over a 24-hour period • Reflects increased noise sensitivity at night by making one flight at night equivalent to 10 flights during the day • FAA considers annual average day DNL 65 dB as the noise exposure level above which is considered noncompatible for noise sensitive land uses • Seasonal variations in noise exposure are often not well represented in the average conditions reflected in noise contours The City of Naples and Collier County has adopted DNL 60 dB for land use planning purposes
Supplemental Analysis – Seasonal Contours Supplemental contours were developed at the request of stakeholders to better understand these operational conditions Supplemental DNL 60 Contours for 2021 Naples Airport experiences large fluctuations in aircraft activity that correspond to the change of seasons 2018 ‐ 2021 Monthly Takeoff and Landings 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 4,000 2,000 0 Nov‐18 Feb‐19 May‐19 Aug‐19 Nov‐19 Feb‐20 May‐20 Aug‐20 Nov‐20 Feb‐21 May‐21 Aug‐21 Nov‐21 Itinerant Local Source: FAA ATADS, 2022 Aircraft operations peak during ideal-weather months, which is also when residents are outside more often, elevating awareness of aircraft overflights For informational purposes only. Supplemental analysis cannot serve as the basis of determinations or decisions under 14 CFR Part 150
Population Density of Naples Area Population within 4-mile ring Quadrant Permanent Seasonal Peak Future Total Northeast 22,300 6,000 28,400 600 29,000 Southeast 31,800 12,600 44,400 2,400 46,800 Southwest 9,900 6,500 16,400 900 17,300 Northwest 17,800 9,700 27,500 800 28,300 Total 81,800 34,900 116,700 4,700 121,400 Notes: • Future totals are estimates based on projected land use changes/developments. • Totals by quadrant include Peak and Future only. • Rounded to nearest 100; values may not add up due to rounding. Notes: • 4-mile ring encompasses areas where aircraft may generally be below 1000’. This area is provided for population purposes only and does not indicate specific noise impacts . NAA initiated a detailed land use and population study of areas surrounding APF. For informational purposes only
Noise Compatibility Program (NCP) Overview Measures are explored and evaluated that have the potential to improve the compatibility of the airport with the surrounding community Examples • Noise abatement flight tracks • Run-up enclosures • Preferential runway use NCP measures must consider: Noise Abatement • Use restrictions • Arrival/departure procedures Measures • Reduction of existing noncompatible land use and prevention or reduction of future noncompatible land use • Safety and efficiency Examples • Consistency with the powers and duties of FAA • Land use controls • Real estate disclosure • Avoidance of unjust discrimination against certain aircraft • Zoning • Land acquisition types Land Use • Building codes • Sound insulation • Measures cannot impose an undue burden on interstate Measures • Comprehensive plans • Aviation easements commerce • The ability to meet both local needs and national air transportation system needs Examples • Implementation tools • Reporting Administrative/ • Promotion, education, • Other stakeholder Programmatic signage, etc. recommendations Measures • Monitoring FAA will not approve NCP measures that do not reduce exposure to noise of DNL 60 and higher
Noise Abatement Measures Suggested for Evaluation in the NCP • Reduce flights during nighttime quiet hours • Disperse arrivals to Runway 5 • Modify/restrict operation of Stage 3 aircraft that likely don’t meet • Limit landing and take-offs to no more than three in one direction at a Stage 4/5 time • Increase use of Runway 14-32 • Modify 2,000-foot hold down to allow aircraft to fly higher, faster • Modify Runway 14-32 to increase use (e.g., extend runway) • Promote use of NBAA noise abatement procedures, or equivalent • Create better procedures to Runway 14-32 manufacturer procedures, by general aviation jet aircraft • Analyze population receiving overflights under 1,000 feet • Implement offset approach procedures for Runway 5-23 • GPS procedures along the center of Gordon River for both arrivals • Maintain min. altitude of 1,000' at 2 miles from landing on Runway 23 and departures • Set standard glide slopes to 4 degrees for incoming aircraft to • Consider approach to Runway 23 from south over Gordon River Runway 23 instead of Old Naples • Direct departures on 23 to go down Naples Bay • Modify Runway 5-23 as the preferred runway for operators • Delay Runway 23 departure turn to 270 heading until 1,000 feet • Maximize use of compatible areas and corridors – alternate departure • Alternate the calm wind runway headings • Incorporate nighttime curfew in master plan • Use brake lock to achieve higher departure altitudes • Enforce a mandatory flight curfew • Implement slot reservation system • Require 060 turn at lift off on Runway 5 and maintain heading until I-75 • Conduct a departure noise analysis study • Require flight schools to move to other Collier airports Notes: • Does not represent an exhaustive list • Federal law greatly limits an airport sponsor’s ability to restrict aircraft operations Suggestions for evaluation do not represent an endorsement or recommendation
Land Use and Programmatic Measures Suggested for Evaluation in the NCP Land Use Measures Programmatic Measures • Promote real estate disclosure • Institute a landing fee • Restrict growth through land acquisition • Monitor airport operations to determine need for NEM and/or NCP • Create a residential and nonresidential sound insulation program to updates address eligible residential and nonresidential units • Monitor implementation of updated Noise Compatibility Program • Adopt expanded airport noise overlay zone • Design and implement a “Fly Quiet” program • Consider adopting DNL 55 as the threshold for land use compatibility • Implement pilot recognition program • Amend building codes to meet interior noise levels • Conduct pilot and passenger education/outreach • Encourage comprehensive planning for compatible land uses and • Collaborate with users to raise awareness of noise curfew, such as a adoption of the NEMs postcard to give every arrival/departure, stickers on catering/ • Require avigation easement/disclosure with new construction newspapers, in the rental car, signage at the gate, and/or a tailored owner communication. • Amend zoning for compatible use • Conduct additional outreach to master associations • Restrict growth between approaches • Improve education to pilots, owners, and passengers on voluntary restriction • Publish names of current violators • Implement noise monitors Notes: • Does not represent an exhaustive list • Federal law greatly limits an airport sponsor’s ability to restrict aircraft operations Suggestions for evaluation do not represent an endorsement or recommendation
Examples of Suggested Noise Abatement Measures to Evaluate Promote use of NBAA noise abatement Consider flight track to/from Modify 2,000-foot hold down procedures by GA jet aircraft Runway 5-23 over Gordon River Current Hold at 2,000’ Legend Arrivals Departures Note: For demonstration purposes—arrows do not depict proposed arrival and departures procedures • Currently, departing aircraft are frequently given direction to depart to 2,000’ and maintain 2,000’ • This measure was recommended by until given clearance from air traffic control to several stakeholders to potentially climb further. reduce noise impacts in Old Naples and • This suggested measure would increase the 5th Avenue. current hold down of 2,000 feet to allow for • Additional procedures would be aircraft to reach a higher altitude more quickly developed to route aircraft arriving to and potentially reduce noise impacts. Runway 5 or departing from Runway 23 • This would require coordination with FAA due to Source: NBAA, 2022 over the Gordon River; also referred to potential airspace conflicts. as “down the bay”. • Provides noise abatement departure and arrival procedures suitable for any aircraft type and airport operating environment Suggestions for evaluation do not represent an endorsement or recommendation
Examples of Suggested Land Use Measures to Evaluate Create a sound insulation program to Consider adopting DNL 55 as the address eligible residential and Promote real estate threshold of compatibility nonresidential units within DNL 60 disclosures • Airport-related disclosures generally require potential Note: Not an official noise exposure map Note: Not an official noise exposure map buyers be informed of proximity to an airport, potential for • Sound insulation programs mitigate aircraft noise aircraft noise, and information • The City of Naples and Collier County both exposure inside homes or other noncompatible about aircraft noise prior to adopted the DNL 60 as the threshold for structures within the DNL 60 contour. purchase. compatibility. • This measure would decrease that level to • In residential sound insulation programs funded, at DNL 55 dB, which would increase the least in part by FAA Airport Improvement Program possible number of noncompatible land (AIP) grants, a dwelling unit is eligible for sound uses that could potentially be addressed insulation only if it meets the criteria set forth in the through future mitigation. AIP Handbook, Appendix R. • It would also restrict future noncompatible • Contingent on the availability of FAA funding. development within this area. Suggestions for evaluation do not represent an endorsement or recommendation
Examples of Programmatic Measures to Evaluate Collaborate with users to raise Enhance the existing Fly Safe Fly Implement a pilot recognition awareness of noise curfew Quiet Program program ATC and Pilots/ Operators Naples Airport Voluntary Education • Initiate a recognition program to Strategies award pilot(s) for compliance with the Fly Quiet program. • A Fly Quiet Program is a voluntary program • Celebrate recipients with recognition that encourages pilots and air traffic such as a press release, luncheon, • This measure would focus on controllers to use designated noise etc. collaborating with airport users to increase awareness of the voluntary abatement procedures and practices in • Can be incorporated as part of a Fly noise curfew (10 p.m. to 7 a.m.) by cooperation with the NAA, the operators, Quiet program or implemented as a possibly creating postcards to give and the air traffic controllers. stand-alone initiative. every arrival/departure, stickers on the • The program could be an education and catering/newspapers, in the rental car, recognition program designed to encourage signage at the gate and/or a tailored operators to comply with noise abatement owner communication. procedures, use quieter aircraft, and take voluntary measures to reduce noise when feasible. Suggestions for evaluation do not represent an endorsement or recommendation
APF Part 150 Study • Please provide measures that you would like evaluated during development of the NCP by emailing your comments to naplespart150@garthsolutions.com • Comments can also be mailed to: Naples Airport, Aviation Department - Part 150 Study 160 Aviation Drive North, Naples, Florida 34104 • Comments must be submitted by February 4, 2022 • Your comments and suggested measures will be reviewed and considered in the development of the NCP General Timeline (Subject to Change) Fall/Winter 2021 Winter 2021–Spring 2022 Summer–Fall 2022 Winter 2022–Early 2023 • Submit NEM Report to FAA • Initiate NCP Phase • Complete Draft NCP Report • Complete Final NCP Report (August 26, 2021) • Conduct public open house and release for public and submit to FAA for review • FAA acceptance of NEM for input from stakeholders comment and findings Report (December 9, 2021) • Analyze measures to reduce • Conduct formal public open • Implementation of • Award contract for NCP noise exposure that are house and public hearing recommendations TBD Phase suggested by the public and • Complete supplemental stakeholders analyses NAA also encourages all interested parties to monitor the project website for the latest study information and announcements at https://www.flynaples.com/noisestudy/
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