Welcome to the Students of the XXXV Cycle of the Ph.D. School of Physics - A.A. 2019/2020 Riunione Collegio Docenti Dottorato in Fisica

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Welcome to the Students of the XXXV Cycle of the Ph.D. School of Physics - A.A. 2019/2020 Riunione Collegio Docenti Dottorato in Fisica
Welcome to the Students of the XXXV Cycle
            of the Ph.D. School of Physics
                    A.A. 2019/2020

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Welcome to the Students of the XXXV Cycle of the Ph.D. School of Physics - A.A. 2019/2020 Riunione Collegio Docenti Dottorato in Fisica
Outlook
●   School target
●   The path to the title of Doctor
    –   Formation
    –   Research
●   Funds
●   Tutoring
●   Working Space
●   Organization of the school and contacts

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Welcome to the Students of the XXXV Cycle of the Ph.D. School of Physics - A.A. 2019/2020 Riunione Collegio Docenti Dottorato in Fisica
The target of this School
●   Main aim :
     –   formation of researchers, able to propose, pursue and complete an original research program on world-class, state-
         of-the-art topics in several Physics fields
●   … but also :
     –   develop skills to be spent outside Academia
          ●   face intellectual challenges
          ●   problem solving
          ●   communication, dissemination
          ●   group-work
          ●   programming experience
          ●   statistics and Data analysis
          ●   budget management

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Path to achieve the title
●   Three years program, during which the student will
    –   pursue her/his academic education
    –   perform fronteer research under the supervision of an experienced scientist
    –   describe the results of her/his work in a thesis subject to multi-steps review
    –   defend the thesis in front of a board of experts.

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Education
●   Accomplished through attendance to
    –   front lectures in the School
    –   seminars offered by the DFA
    –   attendance to school, workshops, conferences, etc.

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Front Lectures
●   The school this year offers 20 courses, out of which
     –   18 Physics courses, devoted to state-of-art topics in Astrophysics, Cosmology, HEP,
         Matter, Nuclear, Statistics, Data Analysis and Instrumentation technicques. Each of them
         corresponds to three credits (24 h front lectures), held by at most three different teachers.
     –   2 soft skills courses, aimed at improving the student capabilities in teaching, fund raising, self-
         promotion, communication, etc. They both correspond to about 1.5 credit.
●   The list of the courses can be found at this URL
●   A brief overview of all the courses will follow this presentation.

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Exams
●   Students are free to follow the courses they prefer
●   Students are expected to
    –   pass the exams of at least four Physics courses by the end of the second year (Sept 2021)
    –   out of these, at least three by the end of the first year (Sept 2020)
    –   obtain the idoneity from at least one soft skill course by the end of the second year
●   To pass exams and to obtain idoneity attendance to the lectures is mandatory
●   Remote connection must be agreed with the teacher

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Substitution
●   The school provides a very wide education offer, yet not exaustive
●   We encourage students to follow also internal courses not directly related to their
    research activity, however …
●   … students are allowed to substitute at most two Physics courses with lectures taken from
     –   other PhD school in Padova or abroad
     –   University lectures (Physics, Statistics, Maths, etc.)
     –   lectures from Schools
●   Soft skill courses cannot be replaced

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Conditions for replacement
1) The request is well motivated and approved by the student’s supervisor
2) The replacement is at least as demanding as the internal courses:
       - true course (not a set of seminars) consisting in at least three credits
       - validated by a final exam
       - subject to the same restriction as the internal courses

●   The student must present the replacement request with proper advance and with due
    documentation to the coordinator
●   The request is then subject to the approval of the school Advisory Boards, either the
    Consiglio Direttivo or the Collegio dei Docenti

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Schools
●   Several schools for PhD students are activated worldwide each year
●   We encourge students to attend at least one school focused on their preferred research
    topics
●   Funds to attend the school can be either provided
    –   by each student research budget
    –   by the supervisor budget
    –   by the school allowance
    –   ...

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Research
●   Research is the main activity of the student
●   The academic burden is significant in the first year, then it steeply decreases
●   The third year is devoted only to research
●   Students are assigned a supervisorwho will tutor them all along their path to the thesis
●   Usually students are embedded in a research team, often in collaborations with other institutions,
    labs, etc.
●   We support students in spreading their achievement by means of publications, report to
    conferences or workshops, etc.
●   Several facilities (labs, computing power) are provided by DFA and INFN to support the
    student’s research

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Admssion to the Next Year
●   Admission to the next year is due about Sept. 15th , subject to the approval of the
    Consiglio Direttivo
●   For this purpose student must:
     –   complete by that time their academic duties (exams, schools)
     –   obtain the written approval of their supervisor
     –   provide a brief presentation of their activity

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Thesis
●   The thesis marks the completion of the program
●   It is evaluated through several steps:
     –   approved by the supervisor
     –   submitted to the judgement of two independent readers who, within 30 days, might either
          ●   accept

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Thesis
●   The thesis marks the completion of the program
●   It is evaluated through several steps:
     –   approved by the supervisor
     –   submitted to the judgement of two independent readers who, within 30 days, might either
          ●   accept
          ●   ask minor revision

     Apply the suggested corrections, get the supervisor blessing and proceed further
                              ( no other interaction with the readers)

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Thesis
●   The thesis marks the completion of the program
●   It is evaluated through several steps:
     –   approved by the supervisor
     –   submitted to the judgement of two independent readers who, within 30 days, might either
          ●   accept
          ●   ask minor revision
          ●   ask major revision

     Have six more months to apply the corrections, then go through all the approval process again
                                   ( implies another interaction with the readers)

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Thesis
●   The thesis marks the completion of the program
●   It is evaluated through several steps:
     –   approved by the supervisor
     –   submitted to the judgement of two independent readers who, within 30 days, might either
          ●   accept
          ●   ask minor revision
          ●   ask major revision
●   Finally it’s defended in front of a Board of 3 – 5 experts
●   In exceptional cases the Board might approve “cum laude”

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Doctor Europaeus
●   Student can apply to this honorific title provided that:
     –   they spent at least three months of research in a Lab or institution outside Italy
     –   the two readers are professors in two Universities from two different UE countries, and
         different from Italy as well (Labs are not included, sorry)
     –   at least one member of the Board comes from an UE country different from Italy
     –   at least part of the discussion is held in UE language different from italian.

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Suspension
●   Due to health problems, parental leave, or other seriuos reasons, students can require a
    suspension, during which
     –   the pay of the allowance is suspended
     –   the conclusion of the PhD program is delayed
●   The request must be well documented and is subject to the approval of the Consiglio
    Direttivo, which will forward its decision to the University Board (Ufficio Formazione e
    Ricerca).

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Funds
●   All students are provided with a budget of 3068.66 € starting from the second year for:
    –   Travels
    –   Conference and seminars fees
    –   Publication fees
    –   Specific training aimed at research (eg language courses).
●   Students are responsible for the management of the fund ,
●   … which must be authorized in any case by the coordinator
●   Funds from the supervisor research budget can also be provided

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Funds (again)
●   In case of long permanence abroad, more than consecutive 20 days, PhD students
    WITH SCHOLARSHIP can ask for a 50% increase of the scholarship, by
    providing
     –   before leaving, the authorization from our school, to be sent to the PhD Office
     –   during or at the end of the stay, a communication signed by the supervisor of the hosting
         university with the precise periods of mobility
●   Travel permission, even if on supervisor or other private funds, must always be required
     –   to the Coordinator, in case of short terms
     –   to the School Boards for periods of six months or longer

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Teaching and tutoring
●   Students are not subject to teaching duties,
●   … but they can
    –   tutor bachelor and master degree students
    –   provide support to front teaching and Lab activities for at most 40 h a year
●   … subject to the approval of the School Boards
●   Support to bachelor and degree students preparing a thesis in the same research area
    as the Ph D student is common practice not subject to any approval

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School Boards
●   Coordinatore (franco.simonetto@unipd.it)
●   Vice-Coordinatore (cinzia.sada@unipd.it)
●   Collegio dei Docenti
     –   a wide assembly of more than 40 researchers and professors, who meet few times a year to discuss the
         most delicate school-items (e.g., approves yearly the courses)
     –   students representatives are invited at each session
     –   defers most of routine decisions to the
●   Secretariat (sig.ra Cristina.Mazzucco@unipd.it )
●   Consiglio direttivo        Dr. Carlo Broggini (INFN), Dr. Chiara Sirignano,
                               Prof. LucaSalasnich, Prof. Pierpaolo Mastrolia,
                               plus Coordinator & Vice

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Student representatives
●   Any student can contact the Boards, and in particular the Coordinator, in case of
    needs
●   A bunch of representatives are elected each year, who should
    –    attend to the meeting of the Consiglio Direttivo
    –    report to the Boards and issue of common interest
●   This is the list of those elected on 5/11/2018:
        Benevento, Bragagnolo, Mantovani, Pacciani, Pobbe, Ganz
        Garlaschi, Kalinani, Papini, Partipilo, Libanore, Orlando, Giorgio

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Working spaces
●   We encourage supervisors to host students in one of the rooms allotted to their groups
●   In addition three common rooms are reserved for the use of Ph D students only :
     –   Room 382 in this building (G.Galilei), 24 working places
     –   Room P210 in Paolotti, 4 positions
     –   Room P408 in Paolotti, 2 positions
●   We plan a survey of the actual placement of each student, trying to spot critical
    situations
●   We also plan to establish a regulation defining the proper behaviour in the common
    areas, agreed with the students’ representatives.

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