Working Party on Land Administration - Report on the implementation of the Programme of Work 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 - UNECE

Page created by Christina Gardner
 
CONTINUE READING
Working Party on Land Administration - Report on the implementation of the Programme of Work 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 - UNECE
Working Party on Land Administration
Report on the implementation of the
Programme of Work 2018-2019 and 2020-2021

UNECE Committee on Urban Development, Housing and Land
Management
Eighty-first session
Geneva, 8 October 2020
Working Party on Land Administration - Report on the implementation of the Programme of Work 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 - UNECE
Transform to respond to increased pressure on land

                                Constraints to evolve

    Megatrends

User
expectations

                                                                2
                               Expanded role of land agencies
Working Party on Land Administration - Report on the implementation of the Programme of Work 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 - UNECE
COVID-19 and the land sector
                                                                                               Observations

Observations
• Temporary measures and laws to respond to situation
   (e.g. basic income for the most vulnerable, relax payment of mortgages, loans; postpone payment of rent, taxes)
• Temporary changes in consumer preferences
   (e.g. prices down for city apartments, up for summer cottages)
• Increased use of online services in real estate
   (e.g. for property registration, purchase; new routines in managing real estate visits)
• Increased use of digital tools and crowd-souring for cadastral surveys
• Adaptation of systems to electronic processes and easier channels of communication

                                                                                                                 3
Working Party on Land Administration - Report on the implementation of the Programme of Work 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 - UNECE
COVID-19 and the land sector
                                                                         Opportunities

 Opportunities for the land sector
• “Forced” opportunity for digitalization
  Online and digital tools gained importance
• Accelerated use of new technologies, processes and business models
  (e.g. AI, blockchain applications, AR, big data, crowd-sourcing)
• New ways of working online
  (e.g. digital signatures, extended e-services)

                                                                                    4
Working Party on Land Administration - Report on the implementation of the Programme of Work 2018-2019 and 2020-2021 - UNECE
WPLA Bureau
                                               Elected at the 11th WPLA session in 2019

•   Mr. Andrei Filipenka (Belarus)
•   Ms. Kirsikka Riekkinen (Finland), Vice-Chair
•   Ms. Mari Khardziani (Georgia)
•   Ms. Chryssy Potsiou (Greece), Vice-Chair
•   Mr. Filippo Cadamuro (Italy)
•   Mr. Bakytbek Djusupbekov (Kyrgyzstan)
•   Ms. Elena Busch (Norway)
•   Ms. Tatjana Cenova Mitrevska (North Macedonia)
•   Mr. Konstantin Litvintcev (Russian Federation)
•   Mr. Gil Matoses (Spain)
•   Mr. Fredrik Zetterquist (Sweden), Chair
•   Ms. Victoria Abbott (United Kingdom)
                                                                                     5
Organization of activities
                                                                                Task Groups

•   Group on future scenarios for land administration:
    Fredrik Zetterquist (group leader), Chryssy Potsiou, Elena Busch, Kirsikka Riekkinen
•   Group on fraud in land administration:
    Victoria Abbott (group leader), Konstantin Litvintcev, Bakytbek Djusupbekov, Tanja Cenova
•   Group for outreach and promotion:
    Victoria Abbott (group leader), Chryssy Potsiou, Mari Khardziani, Tanja Cenova
•   Group on public-private partnerships in land administration, jointly with FIG Commission 7:
    Kirsikka Riekkinen (group leader)

                                                                                              6
Programme of Work 2018-2019
                                                     Capacity building

I.   Capacity building and international knowledge sharing

Objectives:
• Organize workshops in the ECE region to allow for experience and knowledge sharing,
  to improve the human capital of stakeholders and enhance land management practices
• Present the work of the Working Party and provide advice on land administration at
  workshops, conferences, seminars and other events focusing on land management

     • Digitally Enabled Development for a Sustainable Future in Eastern Europe
       (18-20 September 2019, Vrdnik, Serbia)
     • The Ecosystems Related to Real Estate Conveyancing
       (20-21 November 2019, Helsinki, Finland)

                                                                                        7
Programme of Work 2018-2019
                                                Land administration reviews

II.     Land administration reviews

Objectives:
• To provide, upon the request of a member State, an assessment of member State land
  administration systems and guidelines to enhance these systems
• To achieve this objective, the Working Party will, upon invitation by Governments and
  subject to the availability of funding, develop member State land administration reviews
  as part of the UNECE country profiles on housing and land management

      • Review on land administration in Belarus, May/June 2018
        developed by experts from the Netherlands and The Russian Federation

      • The Guidelines on Land Administration Reviews
        revised and consistent with the CUDHLM guidelines for Country Profiles

                                                                                             8
Programme of Work 2018-2019
                                                              Studies

III.    Studies on selected topics in land management

Objective:
• To study issues in land management of interest to member States and develop publications
  containing analyses of this issue to help member States better understand the current status
  of land management and thus formulate more targeted and effective policies

       • Survey on Costs for Registration and Transfer of Real Estate and Mortgages for
         the ECE Region (November 2019)
       • Guidelines for the Formalization of Informal Constructions (December 2019)

                                                                                             9
Programme of Work 2020-2021
                                                         Capacity building

I.   Capacity building and international knowledge sharing
Objectives: To increase the capacity of UNECE member States to formulate policies on land
administration and management:
• Organize workshops in the ECE region to allow for experience and knowledge sharing, to
  improve the human capital of stakeholders and enhance land management practices
• Do outreach and promote the work of the Working Party and provide advice on land
  management at workshops, conferences, seminars and other events focusing on land
  management, as well as through other channels
     • Formalizing the Informal to Protect Residents in Informal Settlements
       (online 17 June 2020, jointly with FIG, initially planned for FIG Working Week)

     • PPP in Land Administration – presentation of survey results
       (online Annual Meeting of FIG Commission 7, 20-22 October 2020)
     • Education for Land Administration (Gävle, Sweden, March 2021)
                                                                                            10
Programme of Work 2020-2021
                                                Capacity building (continued)

I.   Capacity building and international knowledge sharing
Objectives: To increase the capacity of UNECE member States to formulate policies on land
administration and management:

• Contribute, as requested, to the work of the United Nations initiative on Global Geospatial
  Information Management, including the United Nations Expert Group on Land
  Administration and Management (UNGGIM)
     • Input to the Framework for Effective Land Administration (FELA)
       adopted at the tenth session of UNGGIM (26 and 27 August 2020, and 4 September
       2020)
     • Input to the global study on the perception of land and property rights (PRINDEX)
       Data from 140 countries have been gathered up to date

                                                                                                11
Programme of Work 2020-2021
                                               Land administration reviews

II.   Land administration reviews

Objective:
   • To achieve this objective, the Working Party will, upon invitation by Governments and
     subject to the availability of funding, develop member State land administration
     reviews as part of the ECE country profiles on housing and land management
        • Planned Country Profile of Albania
          to include WPLA contribution on the review of the land administration

                                                                                             12
Programme of Work 2020-2021
                                                                Studies

III.   Studies on selected topics in land management

Objective: To study issues in land management of interest to member States and develop
publications containing analyses to support member States better understand the current
status of land management and thus formulate more targeted and effective policies
• FAO Legal guide on land consolidation (finalized June 2020) based on input by WPLA
  and Technical University of Munich Study on best practices on land consolidation
• Scenario Study on Future Land Administration (ECE/HBP/2020/Inf.12), intermediate
  report, review and consultation planned at WPLA 12th session
• Study on the Challenges of Fraud to Land Administration Institutions
  (ECE/HBP/2019/Inf.10), collection of best practices to illustrate study before finalization
• Guiding Principles for Public-Private-Partnership in Land Administration
  survey disseminated, results to be presented at FIG Commission 7 meeting (21 October)
• Land Administration in the ECE Region: Development Trends and Main Principles
  review and update of 2005 report planned for 2021                                             13
Thank you
Fredrik Zetterquist
Chair, WPLA
UNECE
8 October 2020, Geneva
You can also read