2018 Heirloom Tomato Plants at Topmost Herb Farm

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2018 Heirloom Tomato Plants at Topmost Herb Farm
                                   NEW GREENHOUSE HOURS FOR 2018
                                       Friday, Saturday, Sunday 9-5
                                           Open May and June

                                 244 North School Road, Coventry, CT 06238
              860-335-3139 ●     www.topmostherbfarm.com ● carole@topmostherbfarm.com

                               All plants on this list are $4.75 each, tax included.
                                     We never use pesticides or chemicals.
      Plants are germinated on-site and transplanted into quart pots using certified organic potting mix.
                Both Birch Mountain and Fiano da Avellino seeds were saved by local farmers.
                 All other seed is sourced from GMO free companies, organic when available.

                                           TO RESERVE PLANTS
                                    Reservations accepted until April 15
                      Send an email to carole@topmostherbfarm.com with your choices.
                            Pay by check or cash when you pick up your plants.
                            All reserved plants must be picked up by mid-June.

                                        Red and Pink Slicers
Birch Mountain
    This tomato belongs to Connecticut! It is rapidly becoming a favorite, thanks to the efforts of generations
    of hard-working Italian farmers and many of their descendants still live and farm on Birch Mountain in
    Bolton. The prolific plants produce meaty, blocky, delicious tomatoes with an abundance of fruits that
    serve well as fresh slicers or cooked in sauce. Equally delicious and versatile from our Paste Tomato
    group, look for another Birch Mountain tomato with an Italian heritage, Fiano da Avellino.

Box Car Willie
    This multi-use old timer is a prolific yielder, with an old-fashioned flavor some will remember fondly
    from childhood. Heavy mid-season yields of smooth, beautiful, red-orange fruits, averaging 10 to 16 oz.
    will last throughout the season for canning, freezing, and eating fresh.

Brandywine
    Big flavor is the reason this Amish heirloom from the 19th century remains available. Large, rich tasting
    fruit is borne on vigorous vines and is often irregularly shaped. It is sometimes subject to catfacing, a
    physiological disorder of bands of dry, dark lesions on the shoulders which are harmless.

Caspian Pink
    This variety was discovered in Russia shortly after the Cold War ended. The fruits, weighing up to 11 oz.
   are rather flat (oblate) with a mild, sweet flavor.

             Tomatoes taste the best at room temperature, so don’t store them in the refrigerator.

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Cosmonaut Volkov
   This heirloom is an excellent Northeast variety from the Ukraine with a sweet/tangy flavor and positively
   celestial taste that is always good, occasionally sublime. Being fairly early, expect heavy yields of large
   fruit. Named by a Russian space engineer who was an avid gardener, for Russian cosmonaut Vladislav
   Volkov who perished on a return flight from Earth’s first space station.

Costoluto Fiorentino
    From Florence Italy, these flattened and ribbed tomatoes have concentrated flavor, making them suitable
    both for sauce and fresh slicing. Robust plants produce fruits with outstanding taste.

Ligurian Oxheart
    This heart-shaped Italian tomato is revered by Italian farmers in the region of Liguria. It was awarded the
    designation “Heart of an Ox” in appreciation of its massive fruits, smooth skin and marvelous taste.

Mortgage Lifter
   One of the best heirloom stories ever! Charlie Byles operated a garage in West Virginia in the 1930s and
   was famous for repairing radiators, but also well known for his passionate dedication to growing and
   breeding great tomato plants. He sold them to customers for $1 each, and paid off his mortgage in a few
   short years. This stunning tomato usually weighs in at over 1 pound, with delicious bright red flesh.

Prudens Purple
    A great sandwich tomato, with its pink skin, red flesh and silky texture. These one-pound fruits have
    irregular shapes and few seeds. Dating back to the 19th century, this is the kind of tomato of which legends
    are made.

Rutgers
    Developed in 1928 by Rutgers University for Campbell Soup Company, this plant is a heavy producer of
    medium sized all-purpose fruit, juicy with marvelous old-fashioned flavor. It was introduced to the public
    in 1934; however, by the 1970s farmers had moved on to tougher tomatoes with shipping hardiness and
    less flavor and Rutgers was lost. With a rise in awareness and demand for heirlooms, many folks
    remembered Rutgers and seed was located and reintroduced.

Thessaloniki
   A Greek transplant introduced here in the 1950s. Very productive plants with good disease resistance
   yield medim sized fruits with outstanding flavor. Useful both in salads and sauces.

                                            Paste Tomatoes
Amish Paste
   A Wisconsin heirloom from Amish farmers in the 1870s. Always popular, especially for canning, the large
   meaty fruits weighing up to 8 oz. have thick, bright red flesh with consistently good flavor even in poor
   growing years.

Anna Russian
   Quantities of heart-shaped fruit abound on these robust, hardy plants. Early and luscious, they are superb
   both for cooking and eating fresh. From Russia to Oregon to us.

Fiano da Avellino
    Another winner from Birch Mountain in Bolton! This tomato originated in South Central Italy. The fat,
    beefy fruit is excellent not only for sauce but delicious in a sandwich.
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Grandma Mary’s
   These 6-10 oz. fruits are very early for their size and the plants produce fruit even during cold summers,
   probably due to the fact that they originated in Sangerville, Maine. Excellent for sauce.

Opalka
   This Polish heirloom was brought to New York around 1900 by the Opalka family. The fruits are large,
   with few seeds, mellow and full-bodied. The sturdy plants produce abundantly.

San Marzano
    Many chefs consider this their favorite paste tomato. It was already an heirloom in its native Italy,
    believed to have arrived in 1770 as a gift from the Viceroy of Peru to the kingdom of Naples. It was
    planted in the volcanic soil in the shadow of Mount Vesuvius and years later was assured of a premier
    place in Italian canneries. The flesh is thick, with few seeds and a strong sweet taste.

Speckled Roman
    These eye-catching psychedelic-looking fruits boast rich tomato sweetness and good texture. The red
    cylindrical fruits are covered with orange-yellow striations and there is usually an early abundance of
    meaty 4-5 oz. fruits. Delicious for both eating fresh and cooking.

                                             Pot Tomatoes
                       These plants can flourish in a large pot with good potting mix.
      They need sufficient drainage, adequate watering and lots of sunshine. All are determinate plants.

Dwarf Arctic Rose
   Growing about 3’ tall, the plants produce fruits that are smooth and round to oblate, ranging from 3 to 8
   ounces. With pink skin and red flesh the flavor is well balanced and delicious.

Sophie’s Choice
   A Canadian heirloom from Edmonton. This dwarf plant produces medium sized early tomatoes and
   thrives in a cool climate.

Yukon Quest
   Early to mid-season dwarf variety with round fruits ranging from 3 to 6 ounces with a flavor that is sure
   to please.

              Yellow, Green, Purple and the Rest of the Rainbow
Big Rainbow
    This lovely heirloom was preserved through the efforts of Seed Savers Exchange. A rainbow when
    ripening with green on the shoulders, yellow in the middle and red on the blossom end. Huge fruits
    weigh up to 2 pounds. Delicious and extra sweet, when sliced their flesh is yellow with neon red streaks.

Black Krim
    Don’t wait too long to harvest this delicate Russian tomato. They are dead ripe and delicious when half
    green and still firm. The strikingly iridescent purple skin with dark green/black shoulders often has some
    catfacing. The meaty flesh is dark and unusually juicy. It has been described as having a smoky flavor like
    a good single malt Scotch.
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Cherokee Purple
   This unusual variety comes from Tennessee, originating with the Cherokee Indians and dates back to
   1890. Slightly oblate fruits average 10-13 oz. and sunburn easily, so prune the plants sparingly. Dusky
   brownish/purple skin, dark green shoulders and brick red flesh. Big rich taste, often referred to as sweet,
   juicy and winey.

Dr. Wyche’s Yellow
    Introduced to Seed Savers Exchange by the late Dr. John Wyche, owner of the Cole Brothers Circus, who
    fertilized his tomato plants with elephant manure. The glowing tangerine/orange fruits average 1 pound,
    and have a smooth texture and tropical sweet taste.

Goldie
   The electric Kool Aid, Low Acid Tomato! This large, full-flavored orange tomato is a favorite for eating
   fresh. It is stupendously rich and possesses a velvety texture. It dates back to the 1870s.

Green Zebra
   A most unusual beast in the tomato menagerie! Their exquisite taste is mild, tart/sweet, with a hint of
   lemon. Don’t wait too long to harvest them, as they are ready to eat when they are still firm. Yellow/green
   skin with dark green vertical stripes and emerald green flesh.

Japanese Black Trifele
    This incredible petite fruit, shaped like a little pear, hardly looks like a tomato at only 4 to 6 ounces with
    its dusky burgundy skin and green shoulders. With its superb taste, it commands a high price in the high
    end markets in the Russian Republic today. Delightful in a mixed salad with other heirlooms.

Paul Robeson
    This Russian heirloom has that distinctive, sweet, smoky taste with a tang and is quite an extraordinary
    tomato named after an extraordinary man. Usually early, slices of the 6 to 12 oz. black/brick fruits with
    green shoulders make a memorable sandwich. Paul Robeson was a talented athlete, scholar, singer, actor,
    linguist and crusader for American racial equality and social justice.

Pineapple
    A most beautiful tomato, often weighing 2 pounds or more. A Kentucky native with a uniquely mild, low
    acid fruity sweetness, its striped skin reveals flesh with yellow and red marbling.

                                              Cherry Tomatoes
Black Cherry
    These dusky, perfectly round one-inch fruits are incomparably sweet, juicy and delicious.

Matt’s Wild Cherry
   5/8 to 3/4” soft fruit borne in clusters. Heavy producing beautiful red cherry, introduced to the US from
   Hidalgo, Mexico. Very good resistance to some strains of late blight.

Principe Borghese
    Larger than most cherries, these plum shaped, ruby red beauties dry beautifully, retain their flavor and
    are excellent for thickening sauce. Delicious fresh, their flavor is rich and deep with few seeds and little
    juice.

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Red Zebra
    It’s impossible to resist the unmatched taste of these clusters of small fruits growing on vines often
    reaching 6 feet. Their bright scarlet skin is streaked with orange, gold and yellow and often a random
    streak of green.

Sun Gold
    Here’s the ringer of the list, since she’s a hybrid. She’s included here because of her intense flavor and she
    has a legion of admirers. The small fruits, borne in prolific clusters, ripen to a rich apricot color, and they
    are incredibly sweet. They are a local treat, since their tendency to split precludes shipping.

Tiger Tom
    This tiger is orange with red stripes. He’s early and rather large, with an incredible taste that is never
    bland.

                                              Husk Tomatoes
All husk tomatoes have light-brown, papery husks (calyxes) that enlarge and cover the maturing fruits. The 2
most common cultivated species are the ground cherry and the tomatillo. Both have been cultivated in Central
and South America for centuries, even before tomatoes and they self-sow readily.

Ground cherries are so named because the cherry-sized fruits are borne near the ground. The leaves are hairy
or fuzzy and the plants grow 1-2 ft. tall with lateral spreading growth. They are eaten fresh, or used in
desserts, sauces, preserves, fruit toppings, pies and salads.

Tomatillos are larger-fruited, typically 1-3” diameter and the plants grow 2-5’ tall with smooth leaves. They are
usually cooked to bring out full flavor; simmer for 5-10 minutes in a pot of water, then use in chili rellenos,
salsa verde, guacamole, and other sauces and dips. Plants are best caged or trellised, spaced 2-3 feet apart.

Aunt Molly’s Ground Cherry
   A Polish heirloom. Smooth, marble sized fruits are indigenous to the high altitudes of South America,
   eventually finding their way to Europe in the 18th century. They have a sweet and tangy citrus flavor
   ending with a hint of vanilla. Abundant harvests of golden fruit are enclosed in papery husks turning
   green to yellow/brown, dropping to the ground when ripe and continue to sweeten while waiting to be
   harvested. Add them to salads, smoothies, preserves, pies, and even dry them like raisins. When stored
   with the husk on they can last a month. The plants grow to 2‘ tall x 4‘ wide.

Tomatillo Verde
   Standard richly flavored type with deep green fruit. For salsa, these popular tomatillos tone down the
   spicy chiles and help blend the other flavors. Huge yields.

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